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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1511/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1511 - Fruits; treasures
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1511 - Fruits; treasures
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The usufructuary shall have the right to all the natural, cultivated and civil fruits on the property in usufruct. As regards treasures that may be found on the tenement, he shall be deemed a stranger.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 400.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1512/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1512 - Ungathered fruits; expenses
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1512 - Ungathered fruits; expenses
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Natural or cultivated fruits ungathered at the time the usufruct begins, belong to the usufructuary.
Those ungathered at the time the usufruct terminates, belong to the owner.
In the preceding cases the usufructuary, at the beginning of the usufruct, is not bound to refund to the owner any expenses incurred; but at the termination of the usufruct, the owner is bound to refund, from the proceeds of the ungathered products, the ordinary cost of cultivation, sowing and other expenses of the same nature incurred by the usufructuary.
The provisions of this section do not prejudice the rights of any third person acquired either at the beginning or at the end of the usufruct.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 401.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1513/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1513 - Rent paid by lessee
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1513 - Rent paid by lessee
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If the usufructuary has leased the lands or tenements given in usufruct, and the usufruct expires before the termination of the lease, he or his heirs and successors shall receive only the proportionate share of the rent paid by the lessee.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 402.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1514/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1514 - Civil fruits
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1514 - Civil fruits
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Civil fruits are considered as daily proceeds, and belong to the usufructuary in proportion to the time the usufructs last.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 403.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1515/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1515 - Right to collect rent, allowance, interest or dividends
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1515 - Right to collect rent, allowance, interest or dividends
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When usufruct is established on the right to collect a rent or periodical allowance, whether in money or in fruits, or in interest on obligations or certificates payable to the bearer, each payment due shall be considered as proceeds or fruits of the said right.
When it consists in the enjoyment of benefits accruing from a participation in any industrial or commercial enterprise, the date of the distribution of which is not fixed, such benefits shall have the same consideration.
In either case, they shall be distributed as civil fruits and they shall be applied in the manner prescribed in the preceding section.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 404.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1516/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1516 - Proceeds of mines and quarries
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1516 - Proceeds of mines and quarries
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The usufructuary of lands containing mines is not entitled to the proceeds of such mines unless they are expressly ceded to him in the deed establishing the usufruct, or unless such usufruct be universal.
Nevertheless, the usufructuary may remove stones, lime and chalk from quarries for repairs or works that he may be obliged to undertake or which may be necessary in the property of which the usufruct is enjoyed.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 405.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1517/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1517 - Proceeds of mines in legal usufructs
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1517 - Proceeds of mines in legal usufructs
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Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding section, in legal usufructs the usufructuary may work the mines existing in the lands, retaining one-half of the proceeds which result after deducting the expenses, which he shall share equally with the owner. Exception is made of the case where, during the usufruct by the widowed spouse, a mineral vein is discovered in a landed property with posteriority to the assignation thereof in satisfaction of the usufructuary share. When it so happens, the heirs may proceed to a new partition of property, in order that the usufructuary share be adjudicated in the legal proportion.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 406.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1518/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1518 - Ownership of minerals
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1518 - Ownership of minerals
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The status of usufructuary does not deprive the owner of the land of the right of ownership to minerals of all kinds which may exist under the surface.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 407.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1519/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1519 - Right to accession, servitudes, and benefits
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1519 - Right to accession, servitudes, and benefits
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The usufructuary shall have the right to enjoy the increase which the thing in usufruct may acquire through accession, as also the servitudes existing in its favor, and, in general, all benefits inherent therein.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 408.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1520/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1520 - Lease or alienation of usufruct
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1520 - Lease or alienation of usufruct
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The usufructuary may personally benefit by the property in usufruct, lease it to another person, and alienate his right to the usufruct, even though it be by deed of gift; but all contracts he may enter into as such usufructuary shall terminate at the end of the usufruct, except the lease of rural tenements, which shall be considered as subsisting during the agricultural year.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 409.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1521/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1521 - Liability for deterioration
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1521 - Liability for deterioration
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When the usufruct includes things which, without being consumed, gradually deteriorate through use, the usufructuary shall have the right to make use thereof, in accordance with the purpose they are intended for, and shall not be obliged to return them at the termination of the usufruct, except in the condition in which they may be; but he shall be obliged to indemnify the owner for whatever deterioration such things may have suffered by reason of deceit or neglect on his part.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 410.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1522/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1522 - Use of consumable property
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1522 - Use of consumable property
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When the usufruct includes property which cannot be used without being consumed, the usufructuary shall have the right to make use of them, under the obligation of paying their appraised value on the expiration of the usufruct, if they were appraised when given to him. When they have not been appraised he shall have the right to make restitution in the same quantity and quality or pay their current value at the time the usufruct ceases.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 411.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1523/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1523 - Use of dead trunks on plantations
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1523 - Use of dead trunks on plantations
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The usufructuary of cane or coffee plantations, or of any trees or shrubs, may make use of the dead trunks, or even of those cut off or torn off by accident, under the obligation of replacing them with others.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 412.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1524/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1524 - Trees or shrubs destroyed by storm, etc
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1524 - Trees or shrubs destroyed by storm, etc
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If, in consequence of a storm, flood, calamity or extraordinary event, the cane or coffee plantations, or other trees or shrubs, shall have disappeared in such a considerable number that it would not be possible or be too costly to replace them, the usufructuary may leave the dead, fallen or destroyed trunks at the disposal of the owner and may oblige him to remove them and clear the land.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 413.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1525/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1525 - Woodland; nurseries
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1525 - Woodland; nurseries
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The usufructuary of woodland shall enjoy all the profits which the same may produce, according to the nature thereof.
If the woodland is a copse or consists of timber for building, the usufructuary may do such ordinary cutting and felling as the owner was in the habit of doing, and, in default of this, he may do so in accordance with the custom of the place, as to manner, amount and season.
In any case, the felling or cutting of trees shall be made so as not to prejudice the preservation of the tenement.
In tree nurseries, the usufructuary may make the thinnings necessary to permit the remaining trees to develop properly.
With the exception of the provisions of the preceding paragraphs, the usufructuary cannot cut down trees unless it be to restore or improve any of the things in usufruct, and in this case, the owner shall previously have knowledge of the necessity for the work.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 414.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1526/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1526 - Usufructuary of action to recover property
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1526 - Usufructuary of action to recover property
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The usufructuary of an action to recover a tenement or real right, or any movable, has the right to enforce it and to oblige the owner of the action to assign him, for this purpose, his own power as owner, and to afford him whatever elements of evidence he may have. When, as a result of the enforcement of such action, he acquires the thing claimed, the usufruct shall be limited solely to the fruits, the proprietor retaining the ownership.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 415.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1527/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1527 - Improvements
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1527 - Improvements
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The usufructuary may make, on the property given in usufruct, whatever improvements he deems proper, either for a useful purpose or for pleasure, provided he does not change its form or substance; but he shall have no right to be indemnified therefor. He may, however, remove the said improvement, if it be possible to do so without damage to the property.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 416.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1528/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1528 - Damages set off with improvements; alienation of property subject to usufruct
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1528 - Damages set off with improvements; alienation of property subject to usufruct
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The usufructuary may set off any damage to the property with the improvements he may have made thereon.
The owner of any property, the usufruct of which is held by another person, may alienate it, but he may not change its form or substance, nor do anything thereon prejudicial to the usufructuary.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 417.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-ii/1529/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529)›§ 1529 - Usufructuary of part of thing held in common
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter II - Rights of Usufructuary (§§ 1511 — 1529) › § 1529 - Usufructuary of part of thing held in common
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The usufructuary of a part of a thing held in common shall exercise all the rights appertaining to the owner thereof, with respect to the administration and collection of fruits and interests. If the common ownership cease by reason of the division of the thing held in common, the usufruct of the part allotted to the owner or co-proprietor shall belong to the usufructuary.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 418.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1541/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1541 - Inventory and security
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1541 - Inventory and security
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The usufructuary, before entering on the enjoyment of any property, is obliged:
(1) To make, after summoning the owner or his legitimate representative, an inventory of all the property, causing an appraisement of the furniture and a description of the condition of the immovables to be made.
(2) To give security, binding himself to fulfill the obligations imposed on him by this subchapter.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 419.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1542/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1542 - Exemptions from giving security
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1542 - Exemptions from giving security
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The provisions contained in number 2 of the preceding section are not applicable to the vendor or donor who has reserved to himself the usufruct of the property sold or donated, nor to parents who are usufructuaries of the property of their children, nor to the surviving husband or wife with respect to the hereditary portion belonging to him or to her in the inheritance of the other spouse, when the nude proprietors are their own descendants, except in the case where the parents or the spouse marry again.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 420.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1543/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1543 - Exemption from inventory and security
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1543 - Exemption from inventory and security
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The usufructuary, whatever be the title to the right of usufruct, may be excused from the obligation of making an inventory or of giving security, when no one be injured thereby.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 421.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1544/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1544 - Procedure when security not given
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1544 - Procedure when security not given
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Should the usufructuary not give security in the cases when he is bound to give it, the owner may require that the immovables be placed under administration, that the movables be sold, that the public securities, deeds of credit, either payable to order or to bearer, be converted into certificates or deposited in a bank or other public institution; and that the capital or sums in cash and the price of the alienation of the personal property, be invested in safe securities.
Interest on the price of the movables, and that on public securities and bonds, notes, stocks, shares, and others of a like nature (valores) and the proceeds or property placed under administration, belong to the usufructuary.
The owner may, furthermore, if he prefers, until the usufructuary gives security or is excused from so doing, retain in his possession the property in usufruct, as administrator, and with the obligations to deliver the net proceeds thereof to the usufructuary, less the sums which may be agreed upon or may be judicially fixed for the said administration.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 422.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1545/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1545 - Delivery of movables under security by oath
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1545 - Delivery of movables under security by oath
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If the usufructuary who has not given security demands, under security given by oath (caucion juratoria), the delivery of the furniture necessary for his use, and that a room in some house included in the usufruct be assigned to him and his family, the Court of First Instance may grant his petition, after a consideration of the circumstances of the case.
The same shall be understood as regards instruments, implements and other movables necessary for the industry in which he is employed.
If the owner does not wish that certain pieces of furniture be sold, either by reason of their artistic worth or because they have a special value in his eyes (precio de afeccion), he may demand their delivery to him upon giving security for the payment of the legal interest on their appraised value.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 423;.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1546/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1546 - Right to products after giving security
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1546 - Right to products after giving security
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After security has been given by the usufructuary, he shall have the right to all the products from the day on which he should have begun to receive them, in accordance with the deed constituting the usufruct.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 424.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1547/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1547 - Care of property
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1547 - Care of property
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The usufructuary shall care for the property given in usufruct as any good father of a family would do.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 425.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1548/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1548 - Liability for damages after alienation or lease
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1548 - Liability for damages after alienation or lease
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A usufructuary who alienates or leases his right of usufruct shall be liable for any damages suffered by the property in usufruct through the fault or neglect of the person who substitutes him.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 426.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1549/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1549 - Usufruct on cattle
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1549 - Usufruct on cattle
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If the usufruct be established on cattle of any kind, the usufructuary shall be obliged to replace, with the young thereof, those that die during each year through natural causes or are missing by reason of the rapacity of beasts of prey.
If the said cattle on which the usufruct is established shall all perish without any fault of the usufructuary, on account of any contagious disease or any other uncommon occurrence, the usufructuary shall fulfill his obligation by the delivery to the owner of the remains saved from such occurrence.
Should the cattle perish in part, also through accident, and without the fault of the usufructuary, the usufruct shall continue on the part saved.
If the usufruct is of sterile cattle, it shall be considered, in its effects, as if constituted on consumable property.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 427.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1550/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1550 - Ordinary repairs
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1550 - Ordinary repairs
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The usufructuary shall be obliged to make the ordinary repairs necessary on things given in usufruct.
By ordinary repairs are understood such as are required by the wear and tear produced by the natural use of things and which are indispensable for the preservation of such things. If the usufructuary shall not make them after being requested to do so by the owner, the said owner may make them at the expense of the usufructuary.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 428.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1551/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1551 - Extraordinary repairs
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1551 - Extraordinary repairs
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Extraordinary repairs shall be made at the expense of the owner. The usufructuary is obliged to notify the owner when the necessity for such repairs is urgent.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 429.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1552/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1552 - Extraordinary repairs made by owner; by usufructuary
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1552 - Extraordinary repairs made by owner; by usufructuary
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If the owner shall make extraordinary repairs, he has the right to demand of the usufructuary the legal interest on the amount invested in such repairs during the continuance of the usufruct.
If he shall not make them when indispensable for the maintenance of the thing, the usufructuary may make them; but he shall have the right to demand of the owner, at the end of the usufruct, the increase in value which the tenement may have acquired by virtue of such repairs.
If the owner refuse to pay the value thereof, the usufructuary has the right to retain the thing until he reimburses himself with the products thereof.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 430.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1553/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1553 - Works and improvements by owner
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1553 - Works and improvements by owner
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The owner may construct the works and make the improvements of which the tenement in usufruct is susceptible, or new plantings, if the property is a farm, provided the same does not cause a diminution in the value of the usufruct nor prejudice the rights of the usufructuary.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 431.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1554/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1554 - Charges and taxes payable by usufructuary
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1554 - Charges and taxes payable by usufructuary
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Except as provided in the following section, the payment of charges and annual taxes and of those considered as liens on the fruits, shall be at the expense of the usufructuary so long as the usufruct continues.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 432.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1555/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1555 - Taxes payable by owner
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1555 - Taxes payable by owner
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Taxes imposed directly upon the capital, during the usufruct, shall be paid by the owner.
If the latter has paid them, the usufructuary shall pay him proper interest on the sums he may have disbursed by reason thereof and, if the usufructuary advance the amounts of such taxes, he shall receive the amount thereof at the end of the usufruct.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 433.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1556/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1556 - Debts of owner
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1556 - Debts of owner
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If the usufruct be established on the whole of any patrimony, and if, at the time it is established, the owner has debts, it shall be understood that the usufructuary is only obliged to pay the debts contracted before such establishment, or when the usufruct has been established to defraud the creditors.
The same provision is applicable to any case in which the proprietor is obliged, at the time the usufruct is established, to pay periodical sums, even though there be no known capital.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 434.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1557/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1557 - Credits forming part of usufruct; investment of capital
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1557 - Credits forming part of usufruct; investment of capital
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The usufructuary may personally claim the credits due which form a part of the usufruct, if he has given or gives the proper security. If he has been released from giving security or if he cannot give it, or if that given is not sufficient, he shall require the authorization of the owner or, in his default, of the Court of First Instance, to collect the said credits. The usufructuary who has given security may invest the capital he receives in any manner he may deem fit.
The usufructuary who has not given security shall place the said capital at interest, upon agreement with the owner; in default of such agreement, under judicial authorization; and in every case, with security sufficient to preserve the integrity of the capital in usufruct.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 435;.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1558/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1558 - Payment of legacy
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1558 - Payment of legacy
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A universal usufructuary shall pay in full any legacy consisting of a life annuity or allowance for support.
The usufructuary of any aliquot part of an inheritance shall pay such legacy in proportion to his share.
In neither of the two cases shall the owner be obliged to make any reimbursement.
The usufructuary of one or more specified things shall pay the legacy only when the annuity or allowance is expressly constituted on such things.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 436.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1559/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1559 - Debts of mortgaged tenement
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1559 - Debts of mortgaged tenement
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The usufructuary of a mortgaged tenement shall not be obliged to pay the debts for the security of which the mortgage was made.
When the tenement is attached or judicially sold for the payment of the said debt, the owner shall be liable to the usufructuary for what he may lose by reason thereof.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 437.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1560/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1560 - Debts of inheritance
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1560 - Debts of inheritance
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If the usufruct be on the whole or any aliquot part of any inheritance, the usufructuary may advance the sums which may belong to the property in usufruct for the payment of the debts of the said inheritance, and shall have the right to demand their return from the owner, without interest, at the expiration of the usufruct.
If the usufructuary refuse to make the said advance, the owner may demand that the part of the property in usufruct which may be necessary to pay the said sums, be sold, or pay them with his own money, with the right, in this latter case, to demand of the usufructuary the corresponding interest.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 438.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1561/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1561 - Acts of third persons prejudicial to ownership
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1561 - Acts of third persons prejudicial to ownership
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The usufructuary is obliged to notify the owner of any act of any third person, which may come to his knowledge and which may be prejudicial to the rights of ownership, and shall be liable, should he not do so, for the damages and injuries, as if they were caused by his own fault.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 439.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iii/1562/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562)›§ 1562 - Suits with regard to usufruct
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter III - Obligations of Usufructuary (§§ 1541 — 1562) › § 1562 - Suits with regard to usufruct
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The expenses, costs, and condemnations of the suits instituted with regard to the usufruct, shall be charged to the usufructuary.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 440.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iv/1571/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580)›§ 1571 - Extinguishment of usufruct
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580) › § 1571 - Extinguishment of usufruct
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Usufruct is extinguished:
(1) By the death of the usufructuary.
(2) By the expiration of the period for which it was established, or by the fulfillment of the resolutory condition expressed in the deed establishing the usufruct.
(3) By merger of usufruct and ownership in the same party.
(4) By the renunciation of the usufructuary.
(5) By the total loss of the thing in usufruct.
(6) By the termination of the right of the person establishing the usufruct.
(7) By prescription.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 441.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iv/1572/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580)›§ 1572 - Partial loss
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580) › § 1572 - Partial loss
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If the thing given in usufruct be lost only in part, the said right shall continue with regard to the remainder.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 442.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iv/1573/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580)›§ 1573 - Usufruct in favor of town or corporation
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580) › § 1573 - Usufruct in favor of town or corporation
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The usufruct cannot be established in favor of a town, corporation or association for more than thirty years. If it has been established and before the said period the town becomes deserted or the corporation or association is dissolved, the usufruct shall be extinguished by reason thereof.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 443.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iv/1574/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580)›§ 1574 - Usufruct granted until third person attains certain age
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580) › § 1574 - Usufruct granted until third person attains certain age
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Usufruct granted for the time that may transpire before a third person attains a certain age, shall continue during the number of years specified, even though the said third person dies before the time expires, unless the said usufruct has been expressly established only because of the existence of the said person.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 444.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iv/1575/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580)›§ 1575 - Destruction of building
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580) › § 1575 - Destruction of building
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If a usufruct shall be established on a tenement of which a building forms a part, and the latter shall, by any means, be destroyed, the usufructuary shall have the right to enjoy the land and materials.
This shall also be the case if the usufruct is established only upon a building and the same be destroyed. But, in such a case, if the owner wishes to construct another building, he shall have the right to occupy the land and to make use of the materials, and shall be obliged to pay the usufructuary, during the continuance of the usufruct, the interest upon the sums equivalent to the value of the land and the materials.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 445.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iv/1576/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580)›§ 1576 - Right to insurance
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580) › § 1576 - Right to insurance
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If the usufructuary shares with the owner the insurance of the tenement given in usufruct, the usufructuary shall, in case of loss, continue in the enjoyment of the new building, if the same be constructed, or shall receive the interest on the amount of the insurance, if the owner does not wish to rebuild.
If the owner shall have refused to contribute to the insurance of the tenement, and the usufructuary insures it alone, the latter shall acquire the right to receive, in case of loss, the full amount of the insurance, but with the obligation to invest it in rebuilding the tenement.
If the usufructuary shall have refused to contribute to the insurance and the owner alone pays the same, the latter shall receive, in case of loss, the full amount of the insurance, but the usufructuary shall always have the rights granted to him in the preceding section.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 446.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iv/1577/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580)›§ 1577 - Expropriation
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580) › § 1577 - Expropriation
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If the thing in usufruct shall be expropriated for reasons of public utility, the owner shall be obliged, either to replace it with another thing of the same value, and having similar conditions, or to pay the usufructuary the legal interest on the amount of the indemnity during all the time the usufruct continues. If the owner chooses the latter course, he shall give security for the interest.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 447.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iv/1578/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580)›§ 1578 - Not extinguished by misuse
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580) › § 1578 - Not extinguished by misuse
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Usufruct is not extinguished by misuse of the thing in usufruct; but if the abuse causes considerable injury to the owner, the latter may demand that the thing be delivered to him, binding himself to pay annually to the usufructuary the net proceeds of the same, after deducting the expenses and the compensation that may be assigned to him for its administration.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 448.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iv/1579/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580)›§ 1579 - Usufruct in favor of several persons
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580) › § 1579 - Usufruct in favor of several persons
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Usufruct established in favor of several persons living at the time of its establishment, shall not be extinguished until the death of the last survivor of them.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 449.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-175/subchapter-iv/1580/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580)›Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580)›§ 1580 - Delivery to owner
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 175 - Usufruct (§§ 1501 — 1580) › Subchapter IV - Manner in Which Usufructs Extinguished (§§ 1571 — 1580) › § 1580 - Delivery to owner
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Upon the termination of the usufruct, the thing in usufruct shall be delivered to the owner, unless the right of retention appertaining to the usufructuary or to his heirs, for such expenses which they should recover, be enforced. After the delivery is made, the bond or the mortgage shall be cancelled.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 450.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1591/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1591 - Use defined
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1591 - Use defined
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Use is the right granted to a person to make gratuitous use of a thing belonging to another, or to receive a part of the fruits of the same, insofar as they be sufficient for the wants of the said person and his family.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 451.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1592/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1592 - Right of habitation defined
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1592 - Right of habitation defined
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The right of habitation is the right to gratuitously occupy a house belonging to another person.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 452.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1593/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1593 - Establishment of rights of use and habitation
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1593 - Establishment of rights of use and habitation
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The rights of use and habitation are established in the same manner as usufruct.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 453.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1594/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1594 - Distinction between use and usufruct
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1594 - Distinction between use and usufruct
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The usufruct of any property is distinguished from the use of the same in that the enjoyment of the thing by the usufructuary is not confined to what is necessary for the maintenance of himself and his family, but he may receive all the fruits and dispose of them as he pleases.
The person who has the use of an estate has only the right to receive the fruits necessary for his own maintenance and that of his family.
The person having the use may also receive the fruits necessary for the maintenance of his wife and children, even though he contract marriage after the use has been granted him.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 454.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1595/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1595 - Rights and obligations of persons having rights of use or habitation
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1595 - Rights and obligations of persons having rights of use or habitation
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The rights and obligations of a person having the use of a thing and of the one who has the right of habitation shall be governed by the deed constituting such rights, and in default of them, by the following provisions.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 455.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1596/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1596 - Lease or transfer forbidden
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1596 - Lease or transfer forbidden
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The rights of use and habitation cannot be leased nor transferred by any title whatever to another person.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 456.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1597/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1597 - Use of cattle
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1597 - Use of cattle
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The person having the use of cattle, may make use of the young, milk and wool thereof, insofar as may be sufficient for the consumption of himself and his family, as well as of the dung required for manuring the land he may cultivate.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 457.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1598/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1598 - Payment of expenses
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1598 - Payment of expenses
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If the person who has the use of a thing belonging to another person consume all the fruits thereof, or if the person having the right of habitation shall occupy the entire building, he shall be under obligation to pay all expenses of cultivation, the ordinary repairs for the preservation of the property, and taxes, in the same manner as the usufructuary.
If he receives only a part of the fruits or occupies only a part of the building, he shall not contribute anything, provided that a part of the fruits and profits sufficient to cover the expenses and charges remain to the owner. If the said part be insufficient, the amount lacking shall be supplied by the party having the use or habitation.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 458.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1599/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1599 - Right of use during life of beneficiary
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1599 - Right of use during life of beneficiary
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The right of use may be granted during the life of the person to whom it is granted, in case the deed constituting it has not fixed the time of its duration.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 459.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1600/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1600 - Marriage as affecting right of habitation
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1600 - Marriage as affecting right of habitation
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He who has the right of habitation of a house may reside therein with his family, although he may not have been married at the time this right was granted to him.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 460.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1601/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1601 - Right to entertain guests and boarders
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1601 - Right to entertain guests and boarders
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Even when the right of habitation only grants to a party having the use thereof the right to occupy the house, insofar as may be necessary for himself and his family, he may, nevertheless, use the same to receive therein, or in the part granted to him, such friends, guests or boarders as may live with him.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 461.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1602/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1602 - Care and attention required
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1602 - Care and attention required
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The person granted the use or the right of habitation is obliged to make use of the thing of which he has the use or habitation, with the care and attention of a good father of a family, and to return it to the owner at the end of the period of such use or habitation, in the same condition in which he received it, and he shall be responsible for whatever damages it may have received by reason of neglect or fraud on his part.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 462.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1603/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1603 - Provisions governing usufruct applicable
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1603 - Provisions governing usufruct applicable
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The provisions established for usufruct are applicable to the rights of use and habitation, insofar as they are not opposed to the provisions of this chapter.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 463.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vi/chapter-177/1604/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604)›Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604)›§ 1604 - Extinction of rights
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VI - Usufruct, Use, and Occupancy (§§ 1501 — 1604) › Chapter 177 - Use and Habitation (§§ 1591 — 1604) › § 1604 - Extinction of rights
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The rights of use and habitation are extinguished for the same causes as usufruct and also by reason of serious abuse of the thing or the dwelling.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 464.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-i/1631/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638)›§ 1631 - Servitude defined; dominant and servient tenements
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638) › § 1631 - Servitude defined; dominant and servient tenements
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A servitude is a charge imposed upon an immovable for the benefit of another tenement belonging to a different owner.
The immovable in favor of which the servitude is established is called the dominant tenement; the one subject thereto is called the servient tenement.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 465.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-i/1632/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638)›§ 1632 - Servitudes for benefit of persons or community
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638) › § 1632 - Servitudes for benefit of persons or community
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Servitudes may also be established for the benefit of one or more persons or of a community to whom the encumbered tenement does not belong.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 466.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-i/1633/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638)›§ 1633 - Classes of servitudes—Personal; real or predial
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638) › § 1633 - Classes of servitudes—Personal; real or predial
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All servitudes which affect lands may be divided into two classes, personal and real.
Personal servitudes are those which are inseparably attached to the person in whose benefit they have been established, and which terminate with his life. Such servitudes are of three kinds: usufruct, use and habitation.
Real servitudes, also called predial servitudes, are those enjoyed by the owner of a tenement and established on another tenement in benefit of the former.
Predial servitudes are so called because, being established for the benefit of an estate, the obligations constituting it are due to the estate, and not to the person who may be the owner thereof.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 467.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-i/1634/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638)›§ 1634 - Kinds of servitudes—Continuous; discontinuous; apparent; not apparent
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638) › § 1634 - Kinds of servitudes—Continuous; discontinuous; apparent; not apparent
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Servitudes may be continuous or discontinuous, apparent or not apparent.
Continuous servitudes are those the use of which is or may be uninterrupted, without the intervention of any human act.
Discontinuous servitudes are those used at long or short intervals, and which depend upon human acts.
Apparent servitudes are those which are indicated and which are continually in sight by external signs, which reveal the use and benefit of the same.
Servitudes may be continuous or discontinuous, apparent or not of their existence.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 468.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-i/1635/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638)›§ 1635 - Kinds of servitudes—Positive; negative
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638) › § 1635 - Kinds of servitudes—Positive; negative
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Servitudes are also positive or negative.
A positive servitude is one which imposes upon the owner of the servient tenement the obligation of allowing something to be done or of doing it himself, and a negative servitude is one which prohibits the owner of the servient tenement doing something which would be licit for him to do if the servitude did not exist.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 469.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-i/1636/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638)›§ 1636 - Inseparable from tenement
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638) › § 1636 - Inseparable from tenement
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Servitudes are inseparable from the tenement to which they actively or passively belong.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 470.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-i/1637/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638)›§ 1637 - Servitudes indivisible
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638) › § 1637 - Servitudes indivisible
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Servitudes are indivisible. When the servient tenement is divided among two or more persons the servitude is not modified and each of them shall be subject to the servitude in the part corresponding to him.
If the dominant tenement is the one divided among two or more persons, each part-holder may use the servitude in its entirety, and shall not change the place of its use nor encumber it in any other way.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 471.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-i/1638/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638)›§ 1638 - Legal and voluntary servitudes
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter I - Kinds of Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1638) › § 1638 - Legal and voluntary servitudes
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Servitudes are established either by law or by the will of the owners. The former are called legal servitudes and the latter voluntary servitudes.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 472.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-ii/1651/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter II - Manner of Acquiring Servitudes (§§ 1651 — 1656)›§ 1651 - Acquisition by title or prescription
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter II - Manner of Acquiring Servitudes (§§ 1651 — 1656) › § 1651 - Acquisition by title or prescription
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Continuous and apparent servitudes are acquired either by virtue of a title or by prescription after twenty years.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 473.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-ii/1652/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter II - Manner of Acquiring Servitudes (§§ 1651 — 1656)›§ 1652 - Computation of time for prescription
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter II - Manner of Acquiring Servitudes (§§ 1651 — 1656) › § 1652 - Computation of time for prescription
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In order to acquire by prescription the servitudes referred to in the preceding section, the time of possession shall be counted, in positive servitudes, from the day on which the owner of the dominant tenement or the person who has made use of the servitude shall have begun to exert it over the servient tenement; and in negative servitudes, from the day on which the owner of the dominant tenement shall have, by a formal act, prohibited the owner of the servient tenement to execute the act which would be legal without the servitude.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 474.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-ii/1653/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter II - Manner of Acquiring Servitudes (§§ 1651 — 1656)›§ 1653 - Servitudes acquired only by title
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter II - Manner of Acquiring Servitudes (§§ 1651 — 1656) › § 1653 - Servitudes acquired only by title
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Continuous and not apparent servitudes and discontinuous servitudes, either apparent or not apparent, can only be acquired by virtue of a title.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 475.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-ii/1654/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter II - Manner of Acquiring Servitudes (§§ 1651 — 1656)›§ 1654 - Remedy for want of title
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter II - Manner of Acquiring Servitudes (§§ 1651 — 1656) › § 1654 - Remedy for want of title
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The want of a title establishing servitudes which cannot be acquired by prescription can only be remedied by deed of acknowledgment, executed by the owner of the servient tenement or by final judgment.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 476.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-ii/1655/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter II - Manner of Acquiring Servitudes (§§ 1651 — 1656)›§ 1655 - Sign of servitude established by owner of both tenements
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter II - Manner of Acquiring Servitudes (§§ 1651 — 1656) › § 1655 - Sign of servitude established by owner of both tenements
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The existence of any apparent sign of servitude between two tenements established by the owner of both of them, shall be considered, if one of them be alienated, as a title, in order that the servitudes may continue actively and passively, unless, at the time of the division of the ownership of both tenements, the contrary be expressed in the deed of conveyance of either of them, or if the said sign is removed before the execution of such instrument.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 477.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-ii/1656/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter II - Manner of Acquiring Servitudes (§§ 1651 — 1656)›§ 1656 - Rights of use inherent in servitude
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter II - Manner of Acquiring Servitudes (§§ 1651 — 1656) › § 1656 - Rights of use inherent in servitude
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Whenever a servitude is established, all the rights necessary for its use are considered as granted.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 478.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-iii/1671/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter III - Rights and Obligations of Owners of Dominant and Servient Tenements (§§ 1671 — 1673)›§ 1671 - Works for use and preservation of servitude
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter III - Rights and Obligations of Owners of Dominant and Servient Tenements (§§ 1671 — 1673) › § 1671 - Works for use and preservation of servitude
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The owner of the dominant tenement may make, at his own expense, on the servient tenement, all works necessary for the use and preservation of the servitude, but without altering it or rendering it more onerous.
He shall select therefor the most convenient time and manner in order to cause the least possible inconvenience to the owner of the servient tenement.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 479.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-iii/1672/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter III - Rights and Obligations of Owners of Dominant and Servient Tenements (§§ 1671 — 1673)›§ 1672 - Works for use and preservation of servitude—Expenses
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter III - Rights and Obligations of Owners of Dominant and Servient Tenements (§§ 1671 — 1673) › § 1672 - Works for use and preservation of servitude—Expenses
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If there be several dominant tenements, the owners of all of them shall be obliged to contribute to the expenses referred to in the preceding section, in proportion to the benefits each may obtain from the work. The one who does not wish to contribute may exempt himself by renouncing the servitude for the benefit of the others.
If the owner of the servient tenement shall, in any manner whatsoever, make use of the servitude, he shall be obliged to contribute to the expenses in the proportion already stated, unless there be an agreement to the contrary.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 480.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-iii/1673/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter III - Rights and Obligations of Owners of Dominant and Servient Tenements (§§ 1671 — 1673)›§ 1673 - Impairment of use of servitude
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter III - Rights and Obligations of Owners of Dominant and Servient Tenements (§§ 1671 — 1673) › § 1673 - Impairment of use of servitude
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The owner of the servient tenement cannot impair, in any manner whatsoever, the use of an established servitude.
Nevertheless, if by reason of the place originally assigned or of the manner established for the use of the servitude, it shall become too inconvenient to the owner of the servient tenement or prevent him from undertaking works, repairs, or important improvements, it may be changed at his expense, provided he offers another place or manner equally convenient, and no detriment is thereby caused to the owner of the dominant tenement or to those who have a right to the use of the servitude.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 481.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-iv/1681/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter IV - Extinguishment of Servitudes (§§ 1681 — 1683)›§ 1681 - Manner of extinguishment
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter IV - Extinguishment of Servitudes (§§ 1681 — 1683) › § 1681 - Manner of extinguishment
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Servitudes are extinguished:
(1) By merger in the same person of the ownership of the servient and dominant tenements.
(2) By nonuse for twenty years.
In discontinuous servitudes, this period shall begin to be reckoned from the day on which they have ceased to be used; and with regard to continuous servitudes, from the day on which an act in contravention thereof may have taken place.
(3) When the tenements become in such condition that the servitude cannot be made use of; but the same shall revive if subsequently the condition of the tenements permits it to be used, unless when the use becomes possible, sufficient time for prescription has elapsed, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding number.
(4) When the day matures, or when the condition is fulfilled, if the servitudes be temporary or conditional.
(5) By the renunciation of the owner of the dominant tenement.
(6) By the redemption agreed upon between the owners of the dominant and servient tenements.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 482.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-iv/1682/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter IV - Extinguishment of Servitudes (§§ 1681 — 1683)›§ 1682 - Prescription of form of use
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter IV - Extinguishment of Servitudes (§§ 1681 — 1683) › § 1682 - Prescription of form of use
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The form in which the servitude is to be used may be prescribed like the servitude itself, and in the same manner.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 483.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-181/subchapter-iv/1683/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683)›Subchapter IV - Extinguishment of Servitudes (§§ 1681 — 1683)›§ 1683 - Prescription prevented by use of one of several owners
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 181 - Servitudes Generally (§§ 1631 — 1683) › Subchapter IV - Extinguishment of Servitudes (§§ 1681 — 1683) › § 1683 - Prescription prevented by use of one of several owners
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If the dominant tenement belongs to several persons in common, the use of the servitude made by one of them prevents prescription with regard to the others.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 484.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-i/1701/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter I - General Provisions (§§ 1701 — 1703)›§ 1701 - Object of legal servitudes
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter I - General Provisions (§§ 1701 — 1703) › § 1701 - Object of legal servitudes
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The object of servitudes imposed by law is either public utility, or private interest.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 485.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-i/1702/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter I - General Provisions (§§ 1701 — 1703)›§ 1702 - Law governing servitudes for public utility
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter I - General Provisions (§§ 1701 — 1703) › § 1702 - Law governing servitudes for public utility
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All that concerns servitudes established for public or common utility, shall be governed by the special laws and regulations relating thereto, and in the absence of such, by the provisions of this part.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 486.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-i/1703/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter I - General Provisions (§§ 1701 — 1703)›§ 1703 - Law governing servitudes for private interest
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter I - General Provisions (§§ 1701 — 1703) › § 1703 - Law governing servitudes for private interest
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The servitudes established by law for the interest of private persons or from motives of private utility, shall be governed by the provisions of this part, without prejudice to the provisions of general or local laws, regulations and ordinances with regard to city or rural police.
These servitudes may be modified by agreement among the persons interested if the law does not prohibit it, and if it be not prejudicial to a third person.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 487.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-ii/1711/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722)›§ 1711 - Waters which naturally descend from higher tenements
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722) › § 1711 - Waters which naturally descend from higher tenements
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Lower tenements are obliged to receive the waters which naturally and without the intervention of man descend from higher tenements, as well as the stone or earth which they carry with them.
Neither may the owner of the lower tenement construct works preventing the servitudes nor the owner of the higher tenement works aggravating the same.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 488.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-ii/1712/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722)›§ 1712 - Banks of rivers
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722) › § 1712 - Banks of rivers
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The banks of rivers, even when they are of private ownership, are subject in their entire length and in their margins, within a zone of three meters, to the servitude of public use for the general interest of navigation, floatage, fishing and salvage.
The tenements adjoining the banks of navigable or floatable rivers are furthermore subject to the servitude of a towpath for the exclusive service of river navigation and floatage.
If it be necessary for such purpose to make use of lands of private ownership, the proper indemnity shall first be paid.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 489.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-ii/1713/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722)›§ 1713 - Abutment of dams
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722) › § 1713 - Abutment of dams
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If for the diversion or taking of waters from a river or brook, or for the use of other continuous or discontinuous streams it be necessary to construct a dam, and the person who is to construct the same is not the owner of the banks or land upon which he may have to support it, he may establish the servitude for the abutment of the dam by previously paying a proper indemnity.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 490.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-ii/1714/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722)›§ 1714 - Drawing of water and drinking troughs for animals
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722) › § 1714 - Drawing of water and drinking troughs for animals
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Forced servitudes for drawing water and for drinking troughs for watering animals, may be imposed only for a cause of public utility in favor of a town or village, after payment of the proper indemnity.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 491.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-ii/1715/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722)›§ 1715 - Drawing of water and drinking troughs for animals—Right-of-way to persons and animals
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722) › § 1715 - Drawing of water and drinking troughs for animals—Right-of-way to persons and animals
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The servitudes for drawing water and for watering animals carry with them the obligation of servient tenements of giving the right-of-way to persons and animals to the point where such servitudes may be utilized, and the indemnity shall include this service.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 492.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-ii/1716/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722)›§ 1716 - Passage of water through intermediate tenements
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722) › § 1716 - Passage of water through intermediate tenements
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Whoever wishes to make use of water of which he can dispose upon a tenement belonging to him, has the right to cause it to pass through the intermediate tenements, with the obligation of indemnifying their owners, as well as those of the lower tenements upon which the water may filter or descend.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 493.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-ii/1717/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722)›§ 1717 - Passage of water through intermediate tenements—Proof and indemnity required
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722) › § 1717 - Passage of water through intermediate tenements—Proof and indemnity required
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A person desiring to make use of the right granted in the preceding section is obliged:
(1) To prove that he can dispose of the water, and that it is sufficient for the use to which it be destined.
(2) To show that the right-of-way he requests is that which is most convenient and least onerous to a third person.
(3) To indemnify the owner of the servient tenement in the manner prescribed by the laws and regulations.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 494.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-ii/1718/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722)›§ 1718 - Servitude of aqueduct—Property not subject to
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722) › § 1718 - Servitude of aqueduct—Property not subject to
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The servitude of an aqueduct for an object of private interest cannot be imposed on buildings nor their yards or dependencies, nor on gardens or orchards already in existence.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 495.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-ii/1719/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722)›§ 1719 - Servitude of aqueduct—Fencing or building on servient tenement
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722) › § 1719 - Servitude of aqueduct—Fencing or building on servient tenement
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The servitude of an aqueduct does not prevent the owner of the servient tenement from closing and fencing it, nor from building over the aqueduct, in such manner that the latter suffers no damage nor renders impossible necessary repairs and cleanings.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 496.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-ii/1720/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722)›§ 1720 - Servitude of aqueduct—Considered as continuous and apparent
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722) › § 1720 - Servitude of aqueduct—Considered as continuous and apparent
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The servitude of an aqueduct shall, for its legal effects, be considered as continuous and apparent, although the passage of the water be not continuous or even if its use depend on the requirements of the dominant tenement, or on the successive order established therefor by days or hours.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 497.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-ii/1721/
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722)›§ 1721 - Stop locks or sluice gates
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722) › § 1721 - Stop locks or sluice gates
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A party who for the purpose of irrigating or improving his tenement, as to construct a stop lock or sluice gate in the sluiceway through which the water is to be received, may demand that the owners of the margins allow their construction, after paying all losses and damages, including those caused by the new servitude to the said owner and to the other irrigator.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 498.
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https://law.justia.com/codes/puerto-rico/title-thirty-one/subtitle-2/part-vii/chapter-183/subchapter-ii/1722/
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PR
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Justia›US Law›US Codes and Statutes›Laws of Puerto Rico›2023 Laws of Puerto Rico›TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305)›Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875)›PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831)›Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805)›Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722)›§ 1722 - Application of law of waters
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2023 Laws of Puerto Rico › TITLE THIRTY-ONE - Civil Code (§§ 1 — 5305) › Subtitle 2 - Property Ownership and Its Modifications (§§ 1021 — 1875) › PART VII - Servitudes (§§ 1631 — 1831) › Chapter 183 - Legal Servitudes (§§ 1701 — 1805) › Subchapter II - Servitudes Relating to Waters (§§ 1711 — 1722) › § 1722 - Application of law of waters
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The establishment, extent, form and conditions of the servitudes of waters to which this subchapter refers, shall be governed by the special law relating thereto insofar as is not provided for in this title.
History —Civil Code, 1930, § 499.
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