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--- abstract: 'Non-commutative Henselian rings are defined and it is shown that a local ring which is complete and separated in the topology defined by its maximal ideal is Henselian provided that it is almost commutative.' author: - Masood Aryapoor title: 'Non-commutative Henselian Rings' --- We define non-commutativ...
--- abstract: 'We study the use of greedy feature selection methods for morphosyntactic tagging under a number of different conditions. We compare a static ordering of features to a dynamic ordering based on mutual information statistics, and we apply the techniques to standalone taggers as well as joint systems for ta...
--- abstract: 'This is an updated and expanded version of our earlier survey article [@Gut5]. Section $\S 1$ introduces the subject matter. Sections $\S 2 - \S 4$ expose the basic material following the paradigm of elliptic, hyperbolic and parabolic billiard dynamics. In section $\S 5$ we report on the recent work pert...
--- abstract: 'We consider construction of Lagrangians which are candidates for $p$-adic sector of an adelic open scalar string. Such Lagrangians have their origin in Lagrangian for a single $p$-adic string and contain the Riemann zeta function with the d’Alembertian in its argument. In particular, we present a new Lag...
--- abstract: | Let $\Lambda$ be a finite measure on the unit interval. A $\Lambda$-Fleming-Viot process is a probability measure valued Markov process which is dual to a coalescent with multiple collisions ($\Lambda$-coalescent) in analogy to the duality known for the classical Fleming-Viot process and Kingman’s c...
--- abstract: 'Hashing method maps similar data to binary hashcodes with smaller hamming distance, and it has received a broad attention due to its low storage cost and fast retrieval speed. However, the existing limitations make the present algorithms difficult to deal with large-scale datasets: (1) discrete constrain...
--- abstract: 'Global Value Numbering (GVN) is an important static analysis to detect equivalent expressions in a program. We present an iterative data-flow analysis GVN algorithm in SSA for the purpose of detecting total redundancies. The central challenge is defining a *join* operation to detect equivalences at a joi...
--- abstract: 'Observations of transition region emission in solar active regions represent a powerful tool for determining the properties of hot coronal loops. In this Letter we present the analysis of new observations of active region moss taken with the Extreme Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer (EIS) on the *Hinode* ...
--- abstract: 'Centralized systems in the Internet of Things—be it local middleware or cloud-based services—fail to fundamentally address privacy of the collected data. We propose an architecture featuring secure multiparty computation at its core in order to realize data processing systems which already incorporate su...
--- abstract: 'We propose and demonstrate a novel method to reduce the pulse width and timing jitter of a relativistic electron beam through THz-driven beam compression. In this method the longitudinal phase space of a relativistic electron beam is manipulated by a linearly polarized THz pulse in a dielectric tube such...
--- abstract: 'We have developed a highly-tuned software library that accelerates the calculation of quadrupole terms in the Barnes-Hut tree code by use of a SIMD instruction set on the x86 architecture, Advanced Vector eXtensions 2 (AVX2). Our code is implemented as an extension of Phantom-GRAPE software library that ...
--- abstract: 'We study a recently proposed kinetic exchange opinion model (Lallouache et. al., Phys. Rev E 82:056112, 2010) in the limit of a single parameter map. Although it does not include the essentially complex behavior of the multiagent version, it provides us with the insight regarding the choice of order para...
--- abstract: | In many Dark Matter (DM) scenarios, the annihilation of DM particles can produce gamma rays with a continuum spectrum that extends up to very high energies of the order of the electroweak symmetry breaking scale (hundreds of GeV).\ Astrophysical structures supposed to be dynamically dominated by...
--- abstract: 'We present 11.7-micron observations of nine late-type dwarfs obtained at the Keck I 10-meter telescope in December 2002 and April 2003. Our targets were selected for their youth or apparent IRAS 12-micron excess. For all nine sources, excess infrared emission is not detected. We find that stellar wind dr...
--- abstract: 'The characterisation of biomarkers and endophenotypic measures has been a central goal of research in psychiatry over the last years. While most of this research has focused on the identification of biomarkers and endophenotypes, using various experimental approaches, it has been recognised that their in...
--- abstract: 'Researchers, technology reviewers, and governmental agencies have expressed concern that automation may necessitate the introduction of added displays to indicate vehicle intent in vehicle-to-pedestrian interactions. An automated online methodology for obtaining communication intent perceptions for 30 ex...
--- abstract: 'We discuss the impact of recent Belle data on our description of the pion transition form factor based on the assumption that a perturbative formalism and a nonperturbative one can be matched in a physically acceptable manner at a certain hadronic scale $Q_{0}$. We discuss the implications of the differe...
--- abstract: 'Performance of triple GEM prototypes has been evaluated by means of a muon beam at the H4 line of the SPS test area at CERN. The data from two planar prototypes have been reconstructed and analyzed offline with two clusterization methods: the center of gravity of the charge distribution and the micro Tim...
--- --- Research highlight 1 Research highlight 2 [00]{}
--- abstract: 'A litany of research has been published claiming strong solar influences on the Earth’s weather and climate. Much of this work includes documented errors and false-positives, yet is still frequently used to substantiate arguments of global warming denial. This manuscript reports on a recent study by Badr...
--- author: - Tim Kaler - William Kuszmaul - 'Tao B. Schardl' - Daniele Vettorel bibliography: - 'allpapers.bib' title: | Cilkmem: Algorithms for Analyzing the Memory\ High-Water Mark of Fork-Join Parallel Programs[^1] --- [^1]: MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. Supported by NSF Gran...
--- abstract: | We calculate the superconformal index for $\mathcal{N}\!=\!6$ Chern-Simons-matter theory with gauge group $U(N)_k\times U(N)_{\!-\!k}$ at arbitrary allowed value of the Chern-Simons level $k$. The calculation is based on localization of the path integral for the index. Our index counts supersymm...
--- abstract: | In this paper, the problem of tracking desired longitudinal and lateral motions for a vehicle is addressed. Let us point out that a “good” modeling is often quite difficult or even impossible to obtain. It is due for example to parametric uncertainties, for the vehicle mass, inertia or for the inter...
= 6.6truein = 9truein = 0.9 in = -1truein = -.75truein plus 0.2pt minus 0.1pt = 44by .5cm .5cm plus 1pt UH-IfA-94/35\ SU-ITP-94-13\ YITP/U-94-15\ hep-th/9405187\ 2 truecm [**REHEATING AFTER INFLATION**]{} 1.6cm [**Lev Kofman**]{}\ .1cm [Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii, 2680 Woodlawn Dr., Honolulu, HI 9...
--- abstract: 'We propose to study the accelerating expansion of the universe in the double complex symmetric gravitational theory (DCSGT). The universe we live in is taken as the real part of the whole spacetime ${\cal M}^4_C(J)$ which is double complex. By introducing the spatially flat FRW metric, not only the doubl...
--- abstract: 'Being a complex subject of major importance in AI Safety research, value alignment has been studied from various perspectives in the last years. However, no final consensus on the design of ethical utility functions facilitating AI value alignment has been achieved yet. Given the urgency to identify syst...
--- abstract: 'We study the rate of decay of the probability of error for distinguishing between a sparse signal with noise, modeled as a sparse mixture, from pure noise. This problem has many applications in signal processing, evolutionary biology, bioinformatics, astrophysics and feature selection for machine learnin...
--- abstract: 'We study Online Convex Optimization in the unbounded setting where neither predictions nor gradient are constrained. The goal is to simultaneously adapt to both the sequence of gradients and the comparator. We first develop parameter-free and scale-free algorithms for a simplified setting with hints. We ...
--- abstract: 'It has long been accepted that the multiple-ion single-file transport model is appropriate for many kinds of ion channels. However, most of the purely theoretical works in this field did not capture all of the important features of the realistic systems. Nowadays, large-scale atomic-level simulations are...
--- abstract: 'Operating conditions and challenging demands of present and future accelerator experiments result in new requirements on detector systems. There are many ongoing activities aimed to develop new technologies and to improve the properties of detectors based on existing technologies. Our work is dedicated t...
--- abstract: 'In the fast developing countries it is hard to trace new buildings construction or old structures destruction and, as a result, to keep the up-to-date cadastre maps. Moreover, due to the complexity of urban regions or inconsistency of data used for cadastre maps extraction, the errors in form of misalign...
--- abstract: 'We investigate the behaviour of the QCD evolution towards high-energy, in the diffusive approximation, in the limit where the fluctuation contribution is large. Our solution for the equivalent stochastic Fisher equation predicts the amplitude as well as the whole set of correlators in the strong noise li...
--- abstract: 'The Gd$_2$Sn$_2$O$_7$ pyrochlore Heisenberg antiferromagnet displays a phase transition to a four sublattice Néel ordered state at a critical temperature $T_c \sim 1$ K. The low-temperature state found via neutron scattering corresponds to that predicted by a classical model that considers nearest-neighb...
--- author: - 'Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat' title: 'Beginnings of the Cauchy problem.' --- Introduction. ============= I was asked to write a short article on the early works on the Cauchy problem for the Einstein equations, in honor of the hundredth anniversary of General Relativity. I accepted with pleasure, but I realiz...
--- abstract: | Aerial Cable Towed Systems (ACTS) are composed of several Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) connected to a payload by cables. Compared to towing objects from individual aerial vehicles, an ACTS has significant advantages such as heavier payload capacity, modularity, and full control of the payload pos...
--- abstract: 'We study pseudoscalar and scalar mesons using a practical and symmetry preserving truncation of QCD’s Dyson-Schwinger equations. We investigate and compare properties of ground and radially excited meson states. In addition to exact results for radial meson excitations we also present results for meson m...
--- abstract: 'I present galaxy models resulting from violent relaxation in the presence of a pre-existing black hole. The models are computed by maximizing the entropy of the stellar dynamical system. I show that their properties are very similar to those of adiabatic growth models for a suitable choice of parameters....
--- abstract: 'Visualizing the trajectory of multiple runners with videos collected at different points in a race could be useful for sports performance analysis. The videos and the trajectories can also aid in athlete health monitoring. While the runners unique ID and their appearance are distinct, the task is not str...
--- abstract: 'Results for the inter-quark potential and low-lying $SU(3)$ glueball spectrum from simulations using a new improved action are presented. The action, suitable for highly anisotropic lattices, contains a two-plaquette term coupling with a negative coefficient as well as incorporating Symanzik improvement....
--- bibliography: - 'ref.bib' --- QMUL-PH-15-07\ [**Rigid Supersymmetry from Conformal Supergravity in Five Dimensions** ]{} 1.2cm Alessandro Pini^$\spadesuit$,$\clubsuit$,1^, Diego Rodriguez-Gomez^$\spadesuit$,1^, Johannes Schmude^$\spadesuit$,1^ [c]{} ^$\spadesuit$^Department of Physics, Universidad de Oviedo,\ ...
--- author: - | Y. Wang$^1$, J.P. Gill$^2$, H.J. Chiel$^{2,3}$, P.J. Thomas$^{2,4}$\ $^1$ Mathematical Biosciences Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH\ $^2$ Department of Biology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH\ $^3$ Depts of Biomedical Engineering, Neurosciences, Case Wes...
--- abstract: 'We present *Spitzer*/IRAC Ch1 and Ch2 monitoring of six brown dwarfs during 8 different epochs over the course of 20 months. For four [brown]{} dwarfs, we also obtained simulataneous *HST*/WFC3 G141 Grism spectra during two epochs and derived light curves in five narrow-band filters. Probing different pr...
--- abstract: 'We examine the transition of a particle across the singularity of the compactified Milne (CM) space. Quantization of the phase space of a particle and testing the quantum stability of its dynamics are consistent to one another. One type of transition of a quantum particle is described by a quantum state ...
--- abstract: '**Abstract** Electronic transport through a quantum dot chain embodied in an Aharonov-Bohm interferometer is theoretically investigated. In such a system, it is found that only for the configurations with the same-numbered quantum dots side-coupled to the quantum dots in the arms of the interferometer, s...
--- bibliography: - 'bibkumwed.bib' --- Introduction {#introduction .unnumbered} ============ Let $C$ be a smooth genus 2 curve. Let $Pic^1(C)$ be the Picard variety that parametrizes all degree 1 line bundles on $C$ and $\Theta$ the canonical theta divisor made up set-theoretically of line bundles $L$ s.t. $h^0(C,L)...
--- abstract: 'We study the effects of SO(10) D-terms on the allowed parameter space (APS) in models with $t - b - \tau$ and $b - \tau$ Yukawa unifiction. The former is allowed only for moderate values of the D-term, if very precise ($\le$ 5%) unification is required. Next we constrain the parameter space by looking fo...
--- author: - 'Shigefumi [Naka]{}, Haruki [Toyoda]{} and Aiko [Kimishima]{},' title: 'Q-Deformed Bi-Local Fields' --- Introduction ============ The aim of non-local field theories proposed originally by Yukawa[@non-local] was twofold: firstly, characteristic properties of elementary particles such as mass spectrum of...
--- abstract: 'We show that the absolutely normalized, symmetric Birkhoff sums of positive integrable functions in infinite, ergodic systems never converge pointwise even though they may be almost surely bounded away from zero and infinity.' address: - 'School of Math. Sciences, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel Aviv, Isr...
[**Conditioned limit theorems for products of positive random matrices** ]{} C. Pham $^($[^1]$^)$ $^($[^2]$^)$ **Abstract** Inspired by a recent paper of I. Grama, E. Le Page and M. Peigné, we consider a sequence $(g_n)_{n \geq 1}$ of i.i.d. random $d\times d$-matrices with non-negative entries and study the fluctua...
--- abstract: 'Shear viscosity $\eta$ is calculated for the nuclear matter described as a system of interacting nucleons with the van der Waals (VDW) equation of state. The Boltzmann-Vlasov kinetic equation is solved in terms of the plane waves of the collective overdamped motion. In the frequent-collision regime, the ...
--- abstract: 'We discuss the effects of a gauge freedom in representing quantum information processing devices, and its implications for characterizing these devices. We demonstrate with experimentally relevant examples that there exists equally valid descriptions of the same experiment which distribute errors differe...
--- abstract: | **Background:** A common survival strategy of microorganisms subjected to stress involves the generation of phenotypic heterogeneity in the isogenic microbial population enabling a subset of the population to survive under stress. In a recent study, a mycobacterial population of *M. smegmatis* was s...
--- abstract: 'We present a elementary approach to asymptotic behavior of generalized functions in the Cesàro sense. Our approach is based on Yosida’s subspace of Mikusiński operators. Applications to Laplace and Stieltjes transforms are given.' address: - 'Department of Mathematics, California State University, Stanis...
--- abstract: | We apply Runge-Kutta methods to linear partial differential-algebraic equations of the form $A\:u_t(t,x) + B(u_{xx}(t,x)+ru_x(t,x))+Cu(t,x) = f(t,x)$, where $A,B,C\in\Rset^{n,n}$ and the matrix $A$ is singular. We prove that under certain conditions the temporal convergence order of the fully di...
--- abstract: 'A recent proof-of-principle study proposes an energy- and charge-conserving, nonlinearly implicit electrostatic particle-in-cell (PIC) algorithm in one dimension [\[]{}Chen et al, *J. Comput. Phys.*, **230** (2011) 7018[\]]{}. The algorithm in the reference employs an unpreconditioned Jacobian-free Newto...
--- abstract: 'Autonomous navigation is a key skill for assistive and service robots. To be successful, robots have to navigate avoiding going through the personal spaces of the people surrounding them. Complying with social rules such as not getting in the middle of human-to-human and human-to-object interactions is a...
--- abstract: | Improving previous calculations, we compute the $J/\psi~\pi\rightarrow \mbox{charmed mesons}$ cross section using QCD sum rules. Our sum rules for the $J/\psi~\pi\rightarrow \bar{D}~D^*$, $D~\bar{D}^*$, ${\bar D}^*~D^*$ and ${\bar D}~D$ hadronic matrix elements are constructed by using vaccum-p...
--- abstract: 'Energy-transport equations for the transport of fermions in optical lattices are formally derived from a Boltzmann transport equation with a periodic lattice potential in the diffusive limit. The limit model possesses a formal gradient-flow structure like in the case of the energy-transport equations for...
--- abstract: 'The degree-degree correlation is important in understanding the structural organization of a network and the dynamics upon a network. Such correlation is usually measured by the assortativity coefficient $r$, with natural bounds $r \in [-1,1]$. For scale-free networks with power-law degree distribution $...
--- abstract: 'Dynamic dark energy (DDE) models are often designed to solve the cosmic coincidence (why, just now, is the dark energy density $\rho_{de}$, the same order of magnitude as the matter density $\rho_m$?) by guaranteeing $\rho_{de} \sim \rho_m$ for significant fractions of the age of the universe. However, s...
--- abstract: | Multi species turbulence in inhomogeneous magnetised plasmas is found to exhibit symmetry breaking in the dynamical alignment of a third species with the fluctuating electron density and vorticity with respect to the magnetic field direction and the species’ relative background gradients. The possib...
--- abstract: 'In thermodynamics, quantum coherences—superpositions between energy eigenstates—behave in distinctly nonclassical ways. Here we describe how thermodynamic coherence splits into two kinds—“internal" coherence that admits an energetic value in terms of thermodynamic work, and “external" coherence that does...
--- abstract: 'Several results on singularities and convergence of the Yang-Mills flow in dimension four are given. We show that a singularity of pure $+$ or $-$ charge cannot form within finite time, in contrast to the analogous situation of harmonic maps between Riemann surfaces. We deduce long-time existence given l...
--- abstract: | The accurate springback prediction of dual phase (DP) steels has been reported as a major challenge. It was demonstrated that this was due to the lack of understanding of their nonlinear unloading behavior and especially the dependency of their unloading moduli on the plastic prestrain. An improved ...
--- abstract: 'Given a set of $n$ points $S$ in the plane, a triangulation $T$ of $S$ is a maximal set of non-crossing segments with endpoints in $S$. We present an algorithm that computes the number of triangulations on a given set of $n$ points in time $n^{(11+ o(1))\sqrt{n} }$, significantly improving the previous b...
--- abstract: 'This paper addresses the problem of computing the achievable rates for two (and three) users sharing a same frequency band without coordination and thus interfering with each other. It is thus primarily related to the field of cognitive radio studies as we look for the achievable increase in the spectrum...
--- abstract: 'We study the sensitivity of top pair production with six-fermion decay at the LHC to the presence and nature of an underlying $Z''$ boson, accounting for full tree-level Standard Model $t\bar{t}$ interference, with all intermediate particles allowed off-shell. We concentrate on the lepton-plus-jets final...
--- abstract: 'We study the relation between stellar rotation and magnetic activity for a sample of $134$ bright, nearby M dwarfs observed in the Kepler Two-Wheel (K2) mission during campaigns C0 to C4. The K2 lightcurves yield photometrically derived rotation periods for $97$ stars ($79$ of which without previous peri...
--- abstract: 'We characterize the nuclearity of the Beurling-Björck spaces $\mathcal{S}^{(\omega)}_{(\eta)}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ and $\mathcal{S}^{\{\omega\}}_{\{\eta\}}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ in terms of the defining weight functions $\omega$ and $\eta$.' address: | Department of Mathematics: Analysis, Logic and Discrete Mathe...
--- abstract: 'We lay out a general method for computing branching distances between labeled transition systems. We translate the quantitative games used for defining these distances to other, path-building games which are amenable to methods from the theory of quantitative games. We then show for all common types of b...
--- abstract: 'We report the detection of GeV $\gamma$-ray emission from supernova remnant HESS J1731-347 using 9 years of [*Fermi*]{} Large Area Telescope data. We find a slightly extended GeV source in the direction of HESS J1731-347. The spectrum above 1 GeV can be fitted by a power-law with an index of $\Gamma = 1....
--- abstract: 'The Kirchhoff-Helmholtz principle of least heat dissipation is applied in order to derive the stationary state of the spin-Hall effect. Spin-accumulation due to spin-orbit interaction, spin-flip relaxation, and electrostatic interaction due to charge accumulation are treated on an equal footing. A nonlin...
--- abstract: 'In this letter, we propose a new routing strategy with a single free parameter $\alpha$ only based on local information of network topology. In order to maximize the packets handling capacity of underlying structure that can be measured by the critical point of continuous phase transition from free flow ...
--- abstract: 'We revisit the proposal that the resolution of the Cosmological Constant Problem involves a sub-millimeter breakdown of the point-particle approximation for gravitons. No fundamental description of such a breakdown, which simultaneously preserves the point-particle nature of matter particles, is yet know...
--- abstract: 'We present a model to understand the redshift evolution of the UV luminosity and stellar mass functions of Lyman Break Galaxies. Our approach is based on the assumption that the luminosity and stellar mass of a galaxy is related to its dark matter halo assembly and gas infall rate. Specifically, galaxies...
--- author: - | [^1]\ Institut für Astronomie und Astrophysik, Universität Tübingen, Sand 1, 72076 Tübingen, Germany\ [*INTEGRAL*]{} Science Data Centre, Université de Genève, Chemin d’Ecogia 16, CH–1290 Versoix, Switzerland\ E-mail: - | V. Bosch-Ramon[^2]\ Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies,...
--- abstract: 'In this article, we study the possibility of sustaining a static and spherically symmetric traversable wormhole geometries admitting conformal motion in Einstein gravity, which presents a more systematic approach to search a relation between matter and geometry. In wormhole physics, the presence of exoti...
--- abstract: | Due to popularity surge social networks became lucrative targets for spammers and guerilla marketers, who are trying to game ranking systems and broadcast their messages at little to none cost. Ranking systems, for example Twitter’s Trends, can be gamed by scripted users also called bots, who are au...
--- abstract: 'We discuss the horizon problem in a universe dominated by fluid with negative pressure. We show that for generally accepted value of nonrelativistic matter energy density parameter $\Omega_{m0}<1$, the horizon problem can be solved only if the fluid influencing negative pressure (the so-called “X” compon...
--- abstract: 'Motivated by the prevalence of high dimensional low sample size datasets in modern statistical applications, we propose a general nonparametric framework, Direction-Projection-Permutation (DiProPerm), for testing high dimensional hypotheses. The method is aimed at rigorous testing of whether lower dimens...
--- abstract: '[UTF8]{}[gbsn]{} Speech recognition in mixed language has difficulties to adapt end-to-end framework due to the lack of data and overlapping phone sets, for example in words such as “one” in English and “wàn” in Chinese. We propose a CTC-based end-to-end automatic speech recognition model for intra-sente...
--- abstract: 'We give an exposition of the Horn inequalities and their triple role characterizing tensor product invariants, eigenvalues of sums of Hermitian matrices, and intersections of Schubert varieties. We follow Belkale’s geometric method, but assume only basic representation theory and algebraic geometry, aimi...
--- abstract: 'Recently a new family of pseudo effect algebras, called kite pseudo effect algebras, was introduced. Such an algebra starts with a po-group $G$, a set $I$ and with two bijections $\lambda,\rho:I \to I.$ Using a clever construction on the ordinal sum of $(G^+)^I$ and $(G^-)^I,$ we can define a pseudo effe...
--- abstract: 'Presented in this work are some results relative to sequences found in the logistic equation bifurcation diagram, which is the unimodal quadratic map prototype. All of the different saddle-node bifurcation cascades, associated to every last appearance $p$-periodic orbit ($p=3,\,4,\,5,\dots$), can also be...
--- abstract: | *The notion of vertex sparsification (in particular cut-sparsification) is introduced in [@M], where it was shown that for any graph $G = (V, E)$ and a subset of $k$ terminals $K \subset V$, there is a polynomial time algorithm to construct a graph $H = (K, E_H)$ *on just the terminal set* so that s...
--- abstract: 'We address the problem of anomaly detection in videos. The goal is to identify unusual behaviours automatically by learning exclusively from normal videos. Most existing approaches are usually data-hungry and have limited generalization abilities. They usually need to be trained on a large number of vide...
--- author: - 'Anton Molina$^\dag$' - 'Pranav Vyas$^\dag$' - 'Nikita Khlystov$^\dag$' - Shailabh Kumar - Anesta Kothari - Dave Deriso - Zhiru Liu - Samhita Banavar - Eliott Flaum - 'Manu Prakash\*' bibliography: - 'references.bib' title: 'Project 1000 x 1000: Centrifugal melt spinning for distributed manufacturing of N...
--- abstract: 'Collaborative machine learning and related techniques such as federated learning allow multiple participants, each with his own training dataset, to build a joint model by training locally and periodically exchanging model updates. We demonstrate that these updates leak *unintended* information about par...
--- abstract: 'We compare a perturbative QCD-based jet-energy loss model to the measured data of the pion nuclear modification factor and the high-$p_T$ elliptic flow at RHIC and LHC energies. This jet-energy loss model (BBMG) is currently coupled to state-of-the-art hydrodynamic descriptions. We report on a model exte...
--- abstract: 'We present the discovery, from archival [*Chandra*]{} and [*XMM-Newton*]{} data, of X-ray eclipses in two ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs), located in the same region of the galaxy M51: CXOM51 J132940.0$+$471237 (ULX-1, for simplicity) and CXOM51 J132939.5$+$471244 (ULX-2). Three eclipses were detected...
--- author: - | C. Afonso, J.N. Albert, C. Alard, J. Andersen, R. Ansari, É. Aubourg, P. Bareyre, F. Bauer, J.P. Beaulieu, G. Blanc, A. Bouquet, S. Char[^1], X. Charlot, F. Couchot, C. Coutures, F. Derue[^2], R. Ferlet, P.Fouqué J.F. Glicenstein, B. Goldman, A. Gould, D. Graff, M. Gros, J. Haissinski, C. Hamadache,...
--- abstract: 'Leibniz thought experiment of perception, sensing, and thinking is reconsidered. We try to understand Leibniz picture in view of our knowledge of basic neuroscience. In particular we can see how the emergence of [*consciousness*]{} could in principle be understood.' author: - Markos Maniatis title: Notes...
--- abstract: 'Berliner (Likelihood and Bayesian prediction for chaotic systems, J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 1991) identified a number of difficulties in using the likelihood function within the Bayesian paradigm for state estimation and parameter estimation of chaotic systems. Even when the equations of the system are given, ...
--- abstract: 'From an experimental point of view, clear signatures of multifragmentation have been detected by different experiments. On the other hand, from a theoretical point of view, many different models, built on the basis of totally different and often even contrasting assumptions, have been provided to explain...
--- abstract: 'Probabilistic transition system specifications using the rule format  provide structural operational semantics for Segala-type systems and guarantee that probabilistic bisimilarity is a congruence. Probabilistic bisimilarity is for many applications too sensitive to the exact probabilities of transitions...
--- abstract: 'The (proper) power graph of a group is a graph whose vertex set is the set of all (nontrivial) elements of the group and two distinct vertices are adjacent if one is a power of the other. Various kinds of planarity of (proper) power graphs of groups are discussed.' address: - 'Department of Pure Mathemat...
--- abstract: 'Let $K/k$ be an abelian extension of number fields with a distinguished place of $k$ that splits totally in $K$. In that situation, the abelian rank one Stark conjecture predicts the existence of a unit in $K$, called the Stark unit, constructed from the values of the $L$-functions attached to the extens...
--- abstract: | The interval number of a graph $G$ is the minimum $k$ such that one can assign to each vertex of $G$ a union of $k$ intervals on the real line, such that $G$ is the intersection graph of these sets, i.e., two vertices are adjacent in $G$ if and only if the corresponding sets of intervals have non-em...
--- abstract: 'The normalization of Bethe eigenstates for the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process on a ring of $L$ sites is studied, in the large $L$ limit with finite density of particles, for all the eigenstates responsible for the relaxation to the stationary state on the KPZ time scale $T\sim L^{3/2}$. In t...
--- abstract: | Programming and software engineering courses in computer science curricula typically focus on both providing theoretical knowledge of programming languages and best-practices, and developing practical development skills. In a massive course – several hundred students – the teachers are not able to a...