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--- author: - | Benjamin Kollenda, Philipp Koppe, Marc Fyrbiak\ Christian Kison, Christof Paar, Thorsten Holz bibliography: - 'bibliography.bib' title: | An Exploratory Analysis of Microcode\ as a Building Block for System Defenses --- <ccs2012> <concept> <concept\_id>10002978.1000300...
--- abstract: 'We propose an unsupervised multi-conditional image generation pipeline: cFineGAN, that can generate an image conditioned on two input images such that the generated image preserves the texture of one and the shape of the other input. To achieve this goal, we extend upon the recently proposed work of Fine...
--- abstract: 'Wasserstein distance plays increasingly important roles in machine learning, stochastic programming and image processing. Major efforts have been under way to address its high computational complexity, some leading to approximate or regularized variations such as Sinkhorn distance. However, as we will de...
--- abstract: 'We quickly review and make some comments on the concept of convexity in metric spaces due to Takahashi. Then we introduce a concept of convex structure based convexity to functions on these spaces and refer to it as $W-$convexity. $W-$convex functions generalize convex functions on linear spaces. We disc...
--- abstract: 'We study the full counting statistics for the transmission of two identical particles with positive or negative symmetry under exchange for the situation where the scattering depends on energy. We find that, besides the expected sensitivity of the noise and higher cumulants, the exchange symmetry has a h...
--- abstract: | We study the network structure of Wikipedia (restricted to its mathematical portion), MathWorld, and DLMF. We approach these three online mathematical libraries from the perspective of several global and local network-theoretic features, providing for each one the appropriate value or distribution, ...
--- abstract: 'We study the birational geometry of $\overline{M}_{3,1}$ and $\overline{M}_{4,1}$. In particular, we pose a pointed analogue of the Slope Conjecture and prove it in these low-genus cases. Using variation of GIT, we construct birational contractions of these spaces in which certain divisors of interest – ...
--- abstract: 'Galaxy starlight at 3.6$\mu$m is an excellent tracer of stellar mass. Here we use the latest 3.6$\mu$m imaging from the Spitzer Space Telescope to measure the total stellar mass and effective radii in a homogeneous way for a sample of galaxies from the SLUGGS survey. These galaxies are representative of ...
--- abstract: 'We suggest that order-of-magnitude reduction of the longitudinal-acoustic phonon scattering rate, the dominant decoherence mechanism in quantum dots, can be achieved in coupled structures by the application of an external electric or magnetic field. Modulation of the scattering rate is traced to the rela...
--- abstract: 'Magnetic excitations in [Sr$_2$RuO$_4$]{}  have been studied by inelastic neutron scattering. The magnetic fluctuations are dominated by incommensurate peaks related to the Fermi surface nesting of the quasi-one-dimensional $d_{xz}$- and $d_{yz}$-bands. The shape of the incommensurate signal agrees well ...
--- abstract: 'In this review, we consider the case where electrons, magnetic monopoles, and dyons become massless. Here we consider the ${\cal N} = 2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theories with classical gauge groups with a rank $r$, $SU(r+1)$, $SO(2r)$, $Sp(2r)$, and $SO(2r+1)$. which are studied by Riemann surfac...
--- abstract: '[The present paper aims at providing a numerical strategy to deal with PDE-constrained optimization problems solved with the adjoint method. It is done through out a unified formulation of the constraint PDE and the adjoint model. The resulting model is a non-conservative hyperbolic system and thus a fin...
--- author: - | \ Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Bonn, Germany\ E-mail: title: Transient sources at the highest angular resolution --- Introduction ============ Radio transients \[1\] are observed from the nearby Sun to cosmological distances. A classification of transients following the physica...
--- abstract: 'Slow dynamical changes in magnetic-field strength and invariance of the particles’ magnetic moments generate ubiquitous pressure anisotropies in weakly collisional, magnetized astrophysical plasmas. This renders them unstable to fast, small-scale mirror and firehose instabilities, which are capable of ex...
--- abstract: 'We perform Hartree calculations of symmetric and asymmetric semi-infinite nuclear matter in the framework of relativistic models based on effective hadronic field theories as recently proposed in the literature. In addition to the conventional cubic and quartic scalar self-interactions, the extended mode...
--- abstract: 'We study the global influence of curvature on the free energy landscape of two-dimensional binary mixtures confined on closed surfaces. Starting from a generic effective free energy, constructed on the basis of symmetry considerations and conservation laws, we identify several model-independent phenomena...
--- abstract: 'The Berry phase acquired by an electromagnetic field undergoing an adiabatic and cyclic evolution in phase space is a purely quantum-mechanical effect of the field. However, this phase is usually accompanied by a dynamical contribution and can not be manifested in any light-beam interference experiment b...
--- abstract: 'Consider a $q$-Weil polynomial $f$ of degree $2g$. Using an equidistribution assumption that is too strong to be true, we define and compute a product of local relative densities of matrices in $\operatorname{GSp}_{2g}({\mathbb F_\ell})$ with characteristic polynomial $f\mod\ell$ when $g$ is an odd prime...
--- abstract: 'In this article, we classify all algebraic Ricci solitons on five-dimensional nilmanifolds.' address: | Department of Pure Mathematics\ Faculty of Mathematics and Statistics\ University of Isfahan\ Isfahan\ 81746-73441-Iran. author: - Hamid Reza Salimi Moghaddam title: 'Left invariant...
--- abstract: 'In this paper we propose a higher dimensional Cosmology based on FRW model and brane-world scenario. We consider the warp factor in the brane-world scenario as a scale factor in 5-dimensional generalized FRW metric, which is called as *bulk scale factor*, and obtain the evolution of it with space-like an...
--- abstract: 'We investigate the critical current density and vortex dynamics in single crystals of Ca(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_2$As$_2$ ($x$ = 0.051, 0.056, 0.065, and 0.073). The samples exhibit different critical temperatures and superconducting phase fractions. We show that in contrast to their Ba-based counterpart, t...
--- abstract: 'A truncation scheme for the Dyson–Schwinger equations of QCD in Landau gauge is presented which implements the Slavnov–Taylor identities for the 3–point vertex functions. Neglecting contributions from 4–point correlations such as the 4–gluon vertex function and irreducible scattering kernels, a closed sy...
--- abstract: 'We analyze doping dependent spectral intensities and Fermi surface maps obtained recently in Nd$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_{4\pm\delta}$ (NCCO) via high resolution ARPES measurements, and show that the behavior of this electron-doped compound can be understood as the closing of a Mott (pseudo) gap, leading to a q...
--- abstract: | The entanglement of graph states up to eight qubits is calculated in the regime of iteration calculation. The entanglement measures could be the relative entropy of entanglement, the logarithmic robustness or the geometric measure. All 146 local inequivalent graphs are classified as two categories: ...
--- author: - 'Hazim Shakhatreh, Ahmad Sawalmeh, Ala Al-Fuqaha, Zuochao Dou, Eyad Almaita, Issa Khalil, Noor Shamsiah Othman, Abdallah Khreishah, Mohsen Guizani [^1] [^2] [^3] [^4] [^5] [^6]' bibliography: - 'Ref5.bib' title: 'Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: A Survey on Civil Applications and Key Research Challenges' --- Ab...
--- author: - | Drew A. Hudson\ Department of Computer Science\ Stanford University\ `dorarad@cs.stanford.edu`\ Christopher D. Manning\ Department of Computer Science\ Stanford University\ `manning@cs.stanford.edu`\ bibliography: - 'iclr2018\_conference.bib' title: | Compositional At...
--- author: - 'Philip H. Handle' - Francesco Sciortino - Nicolas Giovambattista bibliography: - 'tip4p2005-polyam.bib' title: 'Supplementary Material: “Glass Polymorphism in TIP4P/2005 Water: A Description Based on the Potential Energy Landscape Formalism"\' --- In this supplementary material we compare the PEL region...
[**Noncommutative $SU(N)$ theories, the axial anomaly, Fujikawa’s method and the Atiyah-Singer index.**]{}\ 1.2 true cm [C.P. Martín]{}[^1] and C. Tamarit[^2] 0.3 true cm [*Departamento de Física Teórica I, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas\ Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain*]{}\ 0.75 true cm 0.25 true...
--- abstract: | We consider a quasilinear parabolic differential equation associated with the renormalization group transformation of the two–dimensional hierarchical Coulomb system in the limit as the size of the block $L\downarrow 1$. We show that the initial value problem is well defined in a suitable function s...
--- abstract: 'We show that a number of model liquids at fixed volume exhibit strong correlations between equilibrium fluctuations of the configurational parts of (instantaneous) pressure and energy. We present detailed results for thirteen systems, showing in which systems these correlations are significant. These inc...
--- abstract: 'Using a combination of density functional theory and dynamical mean field theory we show that electric polarization and magnetism are strongly intertwined in (TMTTF)$_2$-$X$ (X$=$PF$_6$, As$F_6$, and SbF$_6$) organic crystals and they originate from short-range Coulomb interactions. Electronic correlatio...
--- author: - 'B. Andrei Bernevig and Shou-Cheng Zhang' title: Quantum Spin Hall Effect --- 10000 Recently, the intrinsic spin Hall effect has been theoretically predicted for semiconductors with spin-orbit coupled band structures[@murakami2003; @sinova2004]. The spin Hall current is induced by the external electric ...
--- abstract: 'A linear Boltzmann equation is derived in the Boltzmann-Grad scaling for the deterministic dynamics of many interacting particles with random initial data. We study a Rayleigh gas where a tagged particle is undergoing hard-sphere collisions with background particles, which do not interact among each othe...
--- abstract: 'Deformations of the structure constants for a class of associative noncommutative algebras generated by Deformation Driving Algebras (DDA’s) are defined and studied. These deformations are governed by the Central System (CS). Such a CS is studied for the case of DDA being the algebra of shifts. Concrete ...
--- abstract: 'In a real Hilbert space $\mathcal H$, we study the fast convergence properties as $t \to + \infty$ of the trajectories of the second-order evolution equation $$\ddot{x}(t) + \frac{\alpha}{t} \dot{x}(t) + \nabla \Phi (x(t)) = 0,$$ where $\nabla \Phi$ is the gradient of a convex continuously differentiable...
--- author: - Antoine Amarilli - '[İ]{}smail [İ]{}lkan Ceylan' bibliography: - 'main.bib' title: 'A Dichotomy for Homomorphism-Closed Queries on Probabilistic Graphs' --- Introduction {#sec:intro} ============ Preliminaries {#sec:prelim} ============= Result Statement {#sec:result} ================ Hardness with No...
--- abstract: 'Finite-${\mathbf Q}$ magnetic instabilities are rather common in frustrated magnets. When the magnetic susceptibility is maximized at multiple-${\mathbf Q}$ vectors related through lattice symmetry operations, exotic magnetic orderings such as vortex and skyrmion crystals may follow. Here we show that a ...
--- abstract: | \[Section:Abstract\] The spectra of repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) are complex and time-variable, sometimes peaking within the observing band and showing a fractional emission bandwidth of about 10–30%. These spectral features may provide insight into the emission mechanism of repeating fas...
--- abstract: 'We employ the density matrix renormalization group to construct the exact time-dependent exchange correlation potential for an impurity model with an applied transport voltage. Even for short-ranged interaction we find an infinitely long-ranged exchange correlation potential which is built up [instantly]...
--- abstract: 'Through a sequence of large scale shell model calculations, total Gamow-Teller strengths ($S_+$ and $S_-$) in $^{54}$Fe and $^{56}$Fe are obtained. They reproduce the experimental values once the $\sigma\tau$ operator is quenched by the standard factor of $0.77$. Comparisons are made with recent Shell Mo...
--- abstract: 'In this paper, we apply the cut and paste procedure to charged black string for the construction of thin-shell wormhole. We consider the Darmois-Israel formalism to determine the surface stresses of the shell. We take Chaplygin gas to deal with the matter distribution on shell. The radial perturbation ap...
--- abstract: 'Diffuse star clusters (DSCs) are old and dynamically hot stellar systems that have lower surface brightness and more extended morphology than globular clusters (GCs). Using the images from HST/ACS Fornax Cluster Survey, we find that 12 out of 43 early-type galaxies (ETGs) in the Fornax cluster host signi...
--- author: - | \ Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Wroclaw, 50204 Wrocław, Poland\ E-mail: - | Peter Petreczky\ Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY 11973, USA\ E-mail: title: Hadron gas with repulsive mean field --- Introduction ============ Below the c...
--- abstract: 'After introducing the Szekeres and Lemaître–Tolman cosmological models, the real-time cosmology program is briefly mentioned. Then, a few widespread misconceptions about the cosmological models are pointed out and corrected. Investigation of null geodesic equations in the Szekeres models shows that obser...
--- abstract: 'Reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms allow agents to learn skills and strategies to perform complex tasks without detailed instructions or expensive labelled training examples. That is, RL agents can learn, as we learn. Given the importance of learning in our intelligence, RL has been thought to be one...
--- abstract: 'A vapor bubble collapsing near a solid boundary in a liquid produces a liquid jet that points toward the boundary. The direction of this jet has been studied for boundaries such as flat planes and parallel walls enclosing a channel. Extending these investigations to enclosed polygonal boundaries, we expe...
--- address: | High Energy Physics Division\ Argonne National Laboratory\ Argonne IL 60439\ [E-mail: maury.goodman@anl.gov]{} author: - MAURY GOODMAN title: NEW PROJECTS IN UNDERGROUND PHYSICS --- Introduction ============ Large numbers of particle physicists first went underground in the early 1980...
--- address: 'Department of Mathematics, Brandeis University, MA' author: - 'R. İnanç Baykur' date: '06.17.2008.' title: | Handlebody argument for\ modifying achiral Lefschetz singularities --- In [@B1] we gave a handlebody description of a broken Lefschetz fibration on ${{\mathbb{CP}}{}^{2}}$ as a counterexam...
--- address: - 'Department of Mathematics, Kerr Hall, One Shields Ave., University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA' - 'Department of Mathematics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA, The Fields Institute, 222 College Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5T 3J1, Canada' author: - Alexander Woo - Alexander Yong...
--- abstract: 'High resolution observations of solar filaments suggest the presence of groups of prominence threads, i.e. the fine-structures of prominences, which oscillate coherently (in phase). In addition, mass flows along threads have been often observed. Here, we investigate the effect of mass flows on the collec...
--- abstract: 'We explore the phenomenology of new R-parity violating operators that can occur in $E_6$ models. The set of allowed operators is found to depend sensitively on the nature of the extension of the standard model gauge group. These new interactions lead to additional production processes for the exotic part...
--- abstract: 'Semantic layouts based Image synthesizing, which has benefited from the success of Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), has drawn much attention in these days. How to enhance the synthesis image equality while keeping the stochasticity of the GAN is still a challenge. We propose a novel denoising framew...
--- abstract: 'We characterize non-decreasing weight functions for which the associated one-dimensional vertex reinforced random walk (VRRW) localizes on $4$ sites. A phase transition appears for weights of order $n\log \log n$: for weights growing faster than this rate, the VRRW localizes almost surely on at most $4$ ...
--- abstract: 'We consider the 0–1 Incremental Knapsack Problem (IKP) where the capacity grows over time periods and if an item is placed in the knapsack in a certain period, it cannot be removed afterwards. The contribution of a packed item in each time period depends on its profit as well as on a time factor which re...
--- abstract: 'Certain quantum codes allow logic operations to be performed on the encoded data, such that a multitude of errors introduced by faulty gates can be corrected. An important class of such operations are [*transversal*]{}, acting bitwise between corresponding qubits in each code block, thus allowing error p...
--- abstract: 'We present two–dimensional slab–jet simulations of jets in inhomogeneous media consisting of a tenuous hot medium populated with a small filling factor by warm, dense clouds. The simulations are relevant to the structure and dynamics of sources such as Gigahertz Peak Spectrum and Compact Steep Spectrum r...
--- abstract: | The dynamics of power distribution between longitudinal modes of a multimode semiconductor laser subjected to external optical feedback is experimentally analyzed in the low-frequency fluctuation regime. Power dropouts in the total light intensity are invariably accompanied by sudden activations of ...
--- abstract: 'Supermassive black hole (BH) binaries would comprise the strongest sources of gravitational waves (GW) once they reach $\ll1$pc separations, for both pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) and space based (SB) detectors. While BH binaries coalescences constitute a natural outcome of the cosmological standard model ...
--- author: - | Simone Alioli\ Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY\ Platanenallee 6, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany\ and INFN, Sezione di Milano-Bicocca\ E-mail: - | Paolo Nason\ INFN, Sezione di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 3, 20126 Milan, Italy\ E-mail: - | Carlo Oleari\ Un...
--- abstract: 'The simplest modeling of planar quantum waveguides is the Dirichlet eigenproblem for the Laplace operator in unbounded open sets which are uniformly thin in one direction. Here we consider V-shaped guides. Their spectral properties depend essentially on a sole parameter, the opening of the V. The free en...
--- abstract: 'Traces – and their extension called combined traces (comtraces) – are two formal models used in the analysis and verification of concurrent systems. Both models are based on concepts originating in the theory of formal languages, and they are able to capture the notions of causality and simultaneity of a...
--- address: | National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences\ Jia 20 Da-Tun Road, Beijing 100012, China\ author: - 'J.L. Han' title: | The Large-Scale Magnetic Field Structure of Our Galaxy:\ Efficiently Deduced from Pulsar Rotation Measures --- \#1\#2\#3\#4[(\#1) [\#2]{} [**\#3**]{}...
--- abstract: 'We propose a flexible gradient-based framework for learning linear programs from optimal decisions. Linear programs are often specified by hand, using prior knowledge of relevant costs and constraints. In some applications, linear programs must instead be learned from observations of optimal decisions. L...
--- abstract: 'For simple mechanical systems, bifurcating branches of relative equilibria with trivial symmetry from a given set of relative equilibria with toral symmetry are found. Lyapunov stability conditions along these branches are given.' author: - 'Petre Birtea, Mircea Puta, Tudor S. Ratiu, Răzvan Tudoran' date...
--- abstract: | Jets and outflows are ubiquitous in the process of formation of stars since outflow is intimately associated with accretion. Free-free (thermal) radio continuum emission in the centimeter domain is associated with these jets. The emission is relatively weak and compact, and sensitive radio interfero...
--- abstract: 'Given a type $A$ in homotopy type theory (HoTT), we can define the *free $\infty$-group on $A$* as the loop space of the suspension of $A + 1$. Equivalently, this free higher group can be defined as a higher inductive type ${\mathbf{F}(A)}$ with constructors ${\mathsf{unit}}: {\mathbf{F}(A)}$, ${\mathsf{...
CERN-TH/2001-267\ ROMA-1325/01\ SISSA-77/2001/EP\ [**Anomalies in orbifold field theories**]{} [C.A. Scrucca$^{a}$, M. Serone$^{b}$, L. Silvestrini$^{c}$ and F. Zwirner$^{c}$]{}\ ${}^a$ [*CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland*]{} ${}^b$ [*ISAS-SISSA, Via Beirut 2-4, I-34013 Trieste, Italy*]{}\ [*INFN, sez. di Triest...
--- author: - Okyu Kwon - 'Jae-Suk Yang[^1]' title: Information flow between stock indices --- Introduction {#intro} ============ Economic systems have recently become an active field of research for physicists striving to transfer concepts and methodologies from statistical physics such as phase transition, fractal ...
--- abstract: 'Principles of a new approach (binary geometrophysics) are presented to construct the unified theory of spacetime and the familiar kinds of physical interactions. Physically, the approach is a modified S-matrix theory involving ideas of the multidimensional geometric models of physical interactions of Kal...
--- abstract: 'We calculate the magnetic susceptibility and $g$-factor of the isolated C$_{60}^{-}$ ion at zero temperature, with a proper treatment of the dynamical Jahn-Teller effect, and of the associated orbital angular momentum, Ham-reduced gyromagnetic ratio, and molecular spin-orbit coupling. A number of surpris...
--- abstract: 'We present preliminary results for the heavy-light leptonic decay constants in the presence of three light dynamical flavors. We generate dynamical configurations with improved staggered and gauge actions and analyze them for heavy-light physics with tadpole improved clover valence quarks. When the scale...
--- abstract: 'We construct geometric examples of N-differential graded algebras such as the algebra of differential forms of depth $N$ on an affine manifold, and $N$-flat covariant derivatives.' author: - Mauricio Angel and Rafael Díaz title: 'N-flat connections' --- Introduction {#introduction .unnumbered} =========...
--- address: - 'Mathematics & Computer Science Department, Open University, 1 University Road, P.O. Box 808, Raanana 53537, ISRAEL.' - | Mathematics Department\ Princeton University\ Fine Hall, Washington Road, Princeton, NJ 08544-1000, USA. author: - Manor Mendel - Assaf Naor bibliography: - 'from-from-to-...
--- abstract: 'We present a class of topological plasma configurations characterized by their toroidal and poloidal winding numbers, $n_t$ and $n_p$ respectively. The special case of $n_t=1$ and $n_p=1$ corresponds to the Kamchatnov-Hopf soliton, a magnetic field configuration everywhere tangent to the fibers of a Hopf...
--- abstract: 'We introduce the notion of multipass automata as a generalization of pushdown automata and study the classes of languages accepted by such machines. The class of languages accepted by deterministic multipass automata is exactly the Boolean closure of the class of deterministic context-free languages whil...
--- abstract: 'In our work we define a new algebra of operators as a substitute for fuzzy logic. Its primary purpose is for construction of binary discriminators for phonemes based on spectral content. It is optimized for design of non-parametric computational circuits, and makes uses of 4 operations: $\min$, $\max$, t...
--- abstract: 'This investigation is a part of a research program aiming to characterize the extreme behavior possible in hydrodynamic models by analyzing the maximum growth of certain fundamental quantities. We consider here the rate of growth of the classical and fractional enstrophy in the fractional Burgers equatio...
--- author: - Carlo Heissenberg title: 'Asymptotic Symmetries of Yang-Mills, Gravity, Two-Forms and Higher-Spins' --- ![image](logoSNS.pdf){width=".3\textwidth"} XXXII Ciclo Introduction {#introduction .unnumbered} ============ How much physical information can be extracted from local symmetries? This question sure...
--- abstract: 'We study the growth rate of the number of maximal arithmetic subgroups of bounded covolumes in a semi-simple Lie group using an extension of the method due to Borel and Prasad.' address: - ' M. Belolipetsky Department of Mathematical Sciences, Durham University, Durham DH1 3LE, U.K. Institute of Mathemat...
--- abstract: | The non-classical, nonmonotonic inference relation associated with the answer set semantics for logic programs gives rise to a relationship of [*strong equivalence*]{} between logical programs that can be verified in 3-valued Gödel logic, [**G3**]{}, the strongest non-classical intermediate proposit...
--- abstract: 'Quantum simulation of complex quantum systems and their properties often requires the ability to prepare initial states in an eigenstate of the Hamiltonian to be simulated. In addition, to compute the eigenvalues of a Hamiltonian is in general a non-trivial problem. Here, we propose a hybrid quantum-clas...
--- abstract: 'A. Mukhopadhyay, M. R. Murty and K. Srinivas have recently studied various arithmetic properties of the discriminant $\Delta_n(a,b)$ of the trinomial $f_{n,a,b}(t) = t^n + at + b$, where $n \ge 5$ is a fixed integer. In particular, it is shown that, under the $abc$-conjecture, for every $n \equiv 1 \pmod...
--- abstract: 'The mesoscopic characteristics of a quantum dot (QD), which make the dipole approximation (DA) break down, provide a new dimension to manipulate light-matter interaction \[M. L. Andersen, *et al.*, Nat. Phys. **7**, 215 (2011)\]. Here we investigate the power spectrum and the second-order correlation pro...
--- abstract: 'Abdo and Dimitrov defined the total irregularity of a simple undirected graph $G$ to be $irr_t(G) =\frac{1}{2}\sum \limits_{u,v \in V(G)}|d(u) - d(v)|.$ In this study we allocate the *Fibonacci weight*, $f_i$ to a vertex $v_j$ of a simple connected graph $G,$ if and only if $d(v_j) = i$ and define the *t...
--- abstract: 'In the surface acoustic wave quantum computer, the spin state of an electron trapped in a moving quantum dot comprises the physical qubit of the scheme. Via detailed analytic and numerical modeling of the qubit dynamics, we discuss the effect of excitations into higher-energy orbital states of the quantu...
--- abstract: 'We consider a quantum circuit model describing the evaporation process of black holes. We specifically examine the behavior of the multipartite entanglement represented by this model, and find that the entanglement structure depends on the black hole mass $M$ and the frequency of the Hawking radiation $\...
--- abstract: 'We compare the degrees of enumerability and the closed Medvedev degrees and find that many situations occur. There are nonzero closed degrees that do not bound nonzero degrees of enumerability, there are nonzero degrees of enumerability that do not bound nonzero closed degrees, and there are degrees that...
--- abstract: 'We study $3$-coloring properties of triangle-free planar graphs $G$ with two precolored $4$-cycles $C_1$ and $C_2$ that are far apart. We prove that either every precoloring of $C_1\cup C_2$ extends to a $3$-coloring of $G$, or $G$ contains one of two special substructures which uniquely determine which ...
--- abstract: 'We give here a result of diophantine approximation between ${\mathcal{O}}_N$, the ring of power series in several variables, and the completion of the valuation ring that dominates ${\mathcal{O}}_N$ for the ${\mathfrak{m}}$-adic topology. We deduce from this that the Artin function of a homogenous polyno...
--- abstract: 'We investigate the thermal photon production-rates using one dimensional boost-invariant second order relativistic hydrodynamics to find proper time evolution of the energy density and the temperature. The effect of bulk-viscosity and non-ideal equation of state are taken into account in a manner consist...
--- abstract: | 0.5cm *Supertropical monoids* are a structure slightly more general than the supertropical semirings, which have been introduced and used by the first and the third authors for refinements of tropical geometry and matrix theory in [@IR1]–[@IzhakianRowen2009Resulatants], and then studied by us in a s...
--- abstract: | From high-resolution spectra a non-LTE analysis of the [Mg[ii]{}]{} 4481.2 Å feature is implemented for 52 early and medium local B stars on the main sequence (MS). The influence of the neighbouring line [Al[iii]{}]{} 4479.9 Å is considered. The magnesium abundance is determined; it is found that $\...
--- abstract: 'In this pedagogical text aimed at those wanting to start thinking about or brush up on probabilistic inference, I review the rules by which probability distribution functions can (and cannot) be combined. I connect these rules to the operations performed in probabilistic data analysis. Dimensional analys...
--- abstract: 'We construct an analogue of the normaliser decomposition for $p$–local finite groups $(S,\mathcal{F},\mathcal{L})$ with respect to collections of $\mathcal{F}$–centric subgroups and collections of elementary abelian subgroups of $S$. This enables us to describe the classifying space of a $p$–local finite...
--- abstract: 'We investigate the stability and coherence properties of one-dimensional exciton-polariton condensates under nonresonant pumping. We model the condensate dynamics using the open-dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In the case of spatially homogeneous pumping, we find that the instability of the steady...
--- abstract: | We study the long-time behavior of solutions to a measure-valued selection-mutation model that we formulated in [@CLEVACK]. We establish permanence results for the full model, and we study the limiting behavior even when there is more than one strategy of a given fitness; a case that arises in appli...
--- abstract: 'In this paper we study the following set$$A=\{p(n)+2^nd \mod 1: n\geq 1\}\subset [0.1],$$ where $p$ is a polynomial with at least one irrational coefficient on non constant terms, $d$ is any real number and for $a\in [0,\infty)$, $a \mod 1$ is the fractional part of $a$. By a Bernoulli decomposition meth...
--- abstract: 'We examine the Butcher-Oemler effect and its cluster richness dependence in the largest sample studied to date: 295 Abell clusters. We find a strong correlation between cluster richness and the fraction of blue galaxies, [[$f_B$]{}]{}, at every redshift. The slope of the $f_B(z)$ relation is similar for ...
--- abstract: | We have constructed a preonic model starting from a coloured fermionic preon and by postulating a new symmetry, MUSY. This new symmetry is defined via the MU number involving colour, charge and spin properties of the preons. We show that all the known fields of the Standard Model (SM) can be constru...
--- abstract: 'We report the development of a magnetically driven Persistent Current Switch operated in a dilution refrigerator. We show that it can be safely used to charge a $60$ mH coil with $0.5$ A at $11$ mK, which heats up the dilution refrigerator to $60.5$ mK. Measurements at $4$ K on a $440$ coil reveal a resi...