text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Distribution and nests of paper wasps of Polistes (Polistella) in northeastern Vietnam, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Abstract Seven species of the subgenus Polistella Ashmead of the genus Polistes Latreille including a new species, P. brunetus Nguyen & Kojima, sp. n. described ... | 4,673.2 | 2014-01-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Associations of SAA1 gene polymorphism with Lipid lelvels and osteoporosis in Chinese women
Background The development of osteoporosis is associated with several risk factors, such as genetic polymorphisms and enviromental factors. This study assessed the correlation between SAA1 gene rs12218 polymorphism and HDL-C le... | 2,174.2 | 2013-03-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Experimental ancilla-assisted qubit transmission against correlated noise using quantum parity checking
We report the experimental demonstration of a transmission scheme which has the ability to transmit any state of a photonic qubit over unstabilized optical fibres, regardless of whether the qubit is known, unknown, ... | 3,519.6 | 2006-07-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Constructions of statistical estimates of digital measurement error in the case of small samples
The paper presents a computational-experimental method for the construction of statistical estimates of the error of digital measurements carried out on complex technical objects with metrological support. The algorithm of... | 2,889.6 | 2024-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Electrochemical, Spectroscopic, and Computational Investigations on Redox Reactions of Selenium Species on Galena Surfaces
: Despite previous studies investigating selenium (Se) redox reactions in the presence of semiconducting minerals, Se redox reactions mediated by galena (PbS) are poorly understood. In this study,... | 9,207.8 | 2019-07-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
OptDesign: Identifying Optimum Design Strategies in Strain Engineering for Biochemical Production
Computational tools have been widely adopted for strain optimization in metabolic engineering, contributing to numerous success stories of producing industrially relevant biochemicals. However, most of these tools focus o... | 9,237.2 | 2021-12-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Lesion outline and thermal field distribution of ablative in vitro experiments in myocardia: comparison of radiofrequency and laser ablation
Objectives To explore the lesion outline and thermal field distribution of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and laser ablation (LA) in myocardial ablation in vitro. Materials and me... | 4,088 | 2020-10-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
PowerFactory-Python based assessment of frequency and transient stability in power systems dominated by power electronic interfaced generation
The deployment of variable renewable energy based power plants is increasing all over the world, however, unlike conventional power plants these are mostly connected to the gri... | 5,339.6 | 2018-04-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
A Comparative Study of Ir(dmpq) 2 (acac) Doped CBP, mCP, TAPC and TCTA for Phosphorescent OLEDs
: In this work, we present the fabrication and characterization of solution-processable red Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (PhOLEDs). The proposed approach is based on Ir(III) complex, namely Bis(2-(3,5-dimeth... | 7,432.6 | 2022-10-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Chemistry",
"Physics"
] |
Identification of Trichoderma spp. by DNA Barcode and Screening for Cellulolytic Activity
Trichoderma species are cosmopolitan fungi, frequently present in all types of soil, manure and decaying plant tissues. Their dominance in soil may be attributed to their diverse metabolic capability and aggressive competitive na... | 5,443.2 | 2016-04-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Protease-inhibiting, molecular modeling and antimicrobial activities of extracts and constituents from Helichrysum foetidum and Helichrysum mechowianum (compositae)
Background Helichrysum species are used extensively for stress-related ailments and as dressings for wounds normally encountered in circumcision rites, br... | 4,228 | 2015-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
On a New Equation for Critical Current Density Directly in Terms of the BCS Interaction Parameter , Debye Temperature and the Fermi Energy of the Superconductor
Recasting the BCS theory in the larger framework of the Bethe-Salpeter equation, a new equation is derived for the temperature-dependent critical current dens... | 4,244.8 | 2013-05-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Imaging molecular geometry with electron momentum spectroscopy
Electron momentum spectroscopy is a unique tool for imaging orbital-specific electron density of molecule in momentum space. However, the molecular geometry information is usually veiled due to the single-centered character of momentum space wavefunction o... | 4,317.6 | 2016-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] |
Two-dimensional adaptive dynamics of evolutionary public goods games: finite-size effects on fixation probability and branching time
Public goods games (PGGs) describe situations in which individuals contribute to a good at a private cost, but others can free-ride by receiving a share of the public benefit at no cost.... | 5,980.8 | 2021-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Economics"
] |
Differences in self-reported health between low- and high-income groups in pre-retirement age and retirement age. A cohort study based on the European Social Survey
Highlights • Older persons show significant increases in self-reported health from 2002 to 2018.• Relative, but not absolute social inequality declined du... | 4,568.2 | 2022-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Sociology"
] |
Before Name-Calling: Dynamics and Triggers of Ad Hominem Fallacies in Web Argumentation
Arguing without committing a fallacy is one of the main requirements of an ideal debate. But even when debating rules are strictly enforced and fallacious arguments punished, arguers often lapse into attacking the opponent by an ad... | 6,323.8 | 2018-02-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Effect of Land Expropriation on Land-Lost Farmers’ Health: Empirical Evidence from Rural China
With rapid urbanization and industry development, China has witnessed substantial land acquisition. Using the rural household survey data, this paper examines the impact of land expropriation on land-lost farmers’ self-repor... | 6,426 | 2019-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Reliable Characterization of Organic & Pharmaceutical Compounds with High Resolution Monochromated EEL Spectroscopy
Organic and biological compounds (especially those related to the pharmaceutical industry) have always been of great interest for researchers due to their importance for the development of new drugs to d... | 5,139.4 | 2020-06-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Self-stratification studies in waterborne epoxy-silicone systems
Waterborne epoxy‐silicone coating formulations are prepared by combining selected ingredients in optimum quantities to produce ~250–275 μm films (dry film thickness, DFT) applied on polyester, sandblasted steel, smooth steel, acrylic, polypropylene and a... | 5,759.6 | 2022-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Structure-dependent growth control in nanowire synthesis via on-film formation of nanowires
On-film formation of nanowires, termed OFF-ON, is a novel synthetic approach that produces high-quality, single-crystalline nanowires of interest. This versatile method utilizes stress-induced atomic mass flow along grain bound... | 3,113.6 | 2011-03-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Thermodynamics of deterministic finite automata operating locally and periodically
Real-world computers have operational constraints that cause nonzero entropy production (EP). In particular, almost all real-world computers are ‘periodic’, iteratively undergoing the same physical process; and ‘local’, in that subsyste... | 15,101.8 | 2022-08-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
An elementary proof of Fermat’s last theorem for all even exponents
Abstract An elementary proof that the equation x2n + y2n = z2n can not have any non-zero positive integer solutions when n is an integer ≥ 2 is presented. To prove that the equation has no integer solutions it is first hypothesized that the equation h... | 1,300.6 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Factor XII Silencing Using siRNA Prevents Thrombus Formation in a Rat Model of Extracorporeal Life Support
Heparin anticoagulation increases the bleeding risk during extracorporeal life support (ECLS). This study determined whether factor XII (FXII) silencing using short interfering RNA (siRNA) can provide ECLS circui... | 5,111.4 | 2022-01-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
On delayed choice and quantum erasure in two-slit experiment for testing complementarity
The principle of complementarity is one of the cornerstones of quantum theory. The aim of this study was to advance our understanding of complementarity by analyzing the role of delayed choice and quantum erasers in two-slit exper... | 7,978.6 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Walking on Mild Slopes and Altering Arm Swing Each Induce Specific Strategies in Healthy Young Adults
Slopes are present in everyday environments and require specific postural strategies for successful navigation; different arm strategies may be used to manage external perturbations while walking. It has yet to be det... | 5,098.8 | 2022-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Characteristics of the Board of Commissioners, Directors, and Financial Distress
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
Companies experiencing financial difficulties will have difficulty paying bills, their income is not enough to cover all their expenses, and they will experience losses (Zulfa et al., 2021).Conversely, financial di... | 6,504.4 | 2024-08-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Estimation and Validation of Lisinopril in Bulk and its Pharmaceutical Formulation by HPLC Method
An accurate and precise HPLC method was developed for the determination of lisinopril. Separation of the drug was achieved on a reverse phase C8 column using a mobile phase consisting of phosphate buffer and methanol in t... | 1,743 | 2012-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
Systematic Review of the Short-Term versus Long-Term Duration of Antibiotic Management for Neutropenic Fever in Patients with Cancer
Simple Summary Empirical administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics during neutropenia has been shown to reduce mortality from bacterial infections. However, prolonged antibiotic expos... | 4,211.2 | 2023-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
On Some Approximation Theorems for Power q-Bounded Operators on Locally Convex Vector Spaces
This paper deals with the study of some operator inequalities involving the power q-bounded operators along with the most known properties and results, in the more general framework of locally convex vector spaces.
Introduct... | 1,436.4 | 2014-08-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
The slippery slope of dust attenuation curves: Correlation of dust attenuation laws with star-to-dust compactness up to z = 4
Aims. We investigate dust attenuation of 122 heavily dust-obscured galaxies detected with the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) and Herschel in the COSMOS field. We search for correlations ... | 12,531.4 | 2023-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Clay Catalyzed Reactions of Indole and its Methyl Derivatives with α , β-unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds
Electrophilic substituons reactions of indole and 1-methylindole with methyl propiolate in the presence of K-10 montmorillonite were obtained the formation of the corresponding methyl 3,3bis(indolyl)propanoates. The... | 1,265.6 | 2014-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Purification to Apparent Homogeneity and Properties of Pig Kidneyl-Fucose Kinase*
l-Fucokinase was purified to apparent homogeneity from pig kidney cytosol. The molecular mass of the enzyme on a gel filtration column was 440 kDa, whereas on SDS gels a single protein band of 110 kDa was observed. This 110-kDa protein w... | 6,822.2 | 1998-03-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Computer Science"
] |
The cross-border movement of Nepali labour migrants amidst COVID-19: challenges for public health and reintegration
The migration of Nepali workers to India for labour is a long-standing tradition and a common pattern of life in the region. As poverty and unemployment have been the main causes of migration, migration ... | 9,942.8 | 2023-07-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Sociology",
"Political Science",
"Economics",
"Medicine"
] |
Three-dimensional mapping of mechanical activation patterns, contractile dyssynchrony and dyscoordination by two-dimensional strain echocardiography: Rationale and design of a novel software toolbox
Background Dyssynchrony of myocardial deformation is usually described in terms of variability only (e.g. standard devia... | 6,924.4 | 2008-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
Optimization Calculation and Analysis of Moving Load of the Railgun by Newton Method
To explore influences from drive current on the projectile launched speed, and the spacing and width of rails on the maximum value of current in the electromagnetic gun. The motion equation of plasma armature is analyzed by the Newton... | 2,165.8 | 2011-08-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Temperature Dependence of Deformation Behaviors in High Manganese Austenitic Steel for Cryogenic Applications
The deformation structure and its contribution to strain hardening of a high manganese austenitic steel were investigated after tensile deformation at 298 K, 77 K and 4 K by means of electron backscatter diffr... | 6,042.4 | 2021-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Construction of Microporous Zincophilic Interface for Stable Zn Anode
Aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs) are promising electrochemical energy storage devices due to their high theoretical specific capacity, low cost, and environmental friendliness. However, uncontrolled dendrite growth poses a serious threat to the re... | 5,678.4 | 2023-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Chemistry"
] |
A Historical Perspective on Crystallography in Croatia and the Career of Biserka Kojic̓-Prodic̓ from the Viewpoint of the CSD
There is a long history of chemical crystallography and use of the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) in Croatia, which dates back to 1985 when the CSD first became accessible there thanks to ... | 2,093 | 2018-06-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
“Unknown Genome” Proteomics
We present here a new approach that enabled the identification of a new protein from a bacterial strain with unknown genomic background using a combination of inverted PCR with degenerate primers derived from N-terminal protein sequences and high resolution peptide mass determination of pro... | 7,708.4 | 2009-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Building semantic grid maps for domestic robot navigation
This article proposes a semantic grid mapping method for domestic robot navigation. Occupancy grid maps are sufficient for mobile robots to complete point-to-point navigation tasks in 2-D small-scale environments. However, when used in the real domestic scene, ... | 6,644.4 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Performance Analysis of NOMA for Ultra-Reliable and Low-Latency Communications
Grant-free non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has been regarded as a key-enabler technology for ultra-reliable and low-latency communications (URLLC). In this paper, we analyse the performance of NOMA with short packet communications for... | 3,354.4 | 2018-10-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Low-rate smartphone videoscopy for microsecond luminescence lifetime imaging with machine learning
Abstract Time-resolved techniques have been widely used in time-gated and luminescence lifetime imaging. However, traditional time-resolved systems require expensive lab equipment such as high-speed excitation sources an... | 9,786 | 2023-04-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Manganese Oxide on Carbon Fabric for Flexible Supercapacitors
We report the fabrication of uniform large-area manganese oxide (MnO 2 ) nanosheets on carbon fabric which oxidized using O 2 plasma treatment (MnO 2 /O 2 -carbon fabric) via electrodeposition process and their implementation as supercapacitor electrodes. E... | 2,734.2 | 2016-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Dimple Generators of Longitudinal Vortex Structures
Visual research of characteristic features and measurement of velocity and pressure fields of a vortex flow inside and nearby of a pair of the oval dimples on hydraulically smooth flat plate are conducted. It is established that depending on the flow regime inside th... | 5,573.4 | 2019-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
A System to Determine the Optimal Work-in-Progress Inventory Stored in Interoperation Manufacturing Buffers
Continuous cost reduction is a subject of interest for almost every production company. The cost reflects the competitiveness and sustainability of the business. Many company costs are linked to the effectivenes... | 15,351 | 2019-07-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Business"
] |
MOTIVE AND OBSTACLES IN MAKING A DECISION AS EARLY ADOPTERS OF PSAK NO. 71 FOR IMPAIRMENT PROVISION OF LOANS (STUDY CASE IN INDONESIA BANKING INDUSTRY)
IFRS 9 has converged into PSAK No. 71 and became effective on January 1, 2020 where early implementation is permitted. Changing in accounting standards might have caus... | 7,812 | 2019-06-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Seeing Structural Mechanisms of Optimized Piezoelectric and Thermoelectric Bulk Materials through Structural Defect Engineering
Aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy (AC-STEM) has evolved into the most powerful characterization and manufacturing platform for all materials, especially functiona... | 8,099 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Aero-YOLO: An Efficient Vehicle and Pedestrian Detection Algorithm Based on Unmanned Aerial Imagery
: The cost-effectiveness, compact size, and inherent flexibility of UAV technology have garnered significant attention. Utilizing sensors, UAVs capture ground-based targets, offering a novel perspective for aerial targe... | 7,088.2 | 2024-03-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
CONAN - COunter NArratives through Nichesourcing: a Multilingual Dataset of Responses to Fight Online Hate Speech
Although there is an unprecedented effort to provide adequate responses in terms of laws and policies to hate content on social media platforms, dealing with hatred online is still a tough problem. Tacklin... | 6,297.2 | 2019-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics"
] |
Towards Design and Development of a Data Security and Privacy Risk Management Framework for WBAN Based Healthcare Applications
: Assuring security and privacy of data is a key challenge for organizations when developing WBAN applications. The reasons for this challenge include (i) developers have limited knowledge of ... | 17,836 | 2021-10-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
A Network with Composite Loss and Parameter-free Chunking Fusion Block for Super-Resolution MR Image
MRI is often influenced by many factors, and single image super-resolution (SISR) based on a neural network is an effective and cost-effective alternative technique for the high-resolution restoration of low-resolution... | 6,360.2 | 2023-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Monoclonal Antibodies that Inhibit the Proteolytic Activity of Botulinum Neurotoxin Serotype/B
Existing antibodies (Abs) used to treat botulism cannot enter the cytosol of neurons and bind to botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) at its site of action, and thus cannot reverse paralysis. However, Abs targeting the proteolytic do... | 7,019.6 | 2015-08-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Improved ethanol production by a xylose-fermenting recombinant yeast strain constructed through a modified genome shuffling method
Background Xylose is the second most abundant carbohydrate in the lignocellulosic biomass hydrolysate. The fermentation of xylose is essential for the bioconversion of lignocelluloses to f... | 7,876.4 | 2012-07-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Biology"
] |
Most Efficient Digital Filter Structures: The Potential of Halfband Filters in Digital Signal Processing
In this book the reader will find a collection of chapters authored/co-authored by a large number of experts around the world, covering the broad field of digital signal processing. This book intends to provide hig... | 15,698.2 | 2011-11-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
1891 AD Submarine Eruptive Processes and Geochemical Studies of Floating Scoria at Foerstner Volcano, Pantelleria
On October 17, 1891 a submarine eruption occurred at Foerstner volcano in the Straits of Sicily 4 km northwest of the island of Pantelleria, Italy. The eruption produced floating scoria bombs, or balloons,... | 8,507.8 | 2013-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
New Challenge for Classics: Neutral Zinc Complexes Stabilised by 2,2'-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline and Their Application in the Ring-opening Polymerisation of Lactide
The zinc acetato and triflato complexes of 2,2'-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline were prepared and completely characterised. The whole series (i... | 3,633 | 2009-12-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Sampling from single-cell observations to predict tumor cell growth in-vitro and in-vivo
Cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) are a topic of increasing importance in cancer research, but are difficult to study due to their rarity and ability to rapidly divide to produce non-self-cells. We developed a simple model to describe... | 5,916.4 | 2017-11-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
DEFICIENCIES IN THE THEORY OF FREE-KNOT AND VARIABLE-KNOT SPLINE GRADUATION METHODS WITH SPECIFIC REFERENCE TO THE ELT 14 MALES GRADUATION
This paper revisits the theory and practical implementation of graduation of mortality rates using spline functions, and in particular, variable-knot cubic spline graduation. The p... | 4,845.4 | 2002-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Capturing temporal heterogeneity of communities: a temporal β-diversity based on Hill numbers and time series analysis
Beta-diversity is a term used to refer to the heterogeneity in the composition of species through space or time. Despite a consensus on the advantages of measuring β-diversity using data on species ab... | 6,865.6 | 2023-09-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Temporal Encoding to Reject Background Signals in a Low Complexity, Photon Counting Communication Link
Communicating information at the few photon level typically requires some complexity in the transmitter or receiver in order to operate in the presence of noise. This in turn incurs expense in the necessary spatial v... | 8,005.2 | 2018-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Gluon PDF of the proton using twisted mass fermions
In this paper, we present lattice QCD results for the $x$-dependence of the unpolarized gluon PDF for the proton. We use one ensemble of $N_f=2+1+1$ maximally twisted mass fermions with a clover improvement, and the Iwasaki improved gluon action. The quark masses are... | 9,608.2 | 2023-10-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
On the Unitary Representations of the Braid Group B 6
We consider a non-abelian leakage-free qudit system that consists of two qubits each composed of three anyons. For this system, we need to have a non-abelian four dimensional unitary representation of the braid group B6 to obtain a totally leakage-free braiding. Th... | 2,434.6 | 2019-11-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Coupling traction force patterns and actomyosin wave dynamics reveals mechanics of cell motion
Abstract Motile cells can use and switch between different modes of migration. Here, we use traction force microscopy and fluorescent labeling of actin and myosin to quantify and correlate traction force patterns and cytoske... | 18,768.4 | 2021-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Physics"
] |
Constructing a Predicting Model for JCI Return Using Adaptive Network-based Fuzzy Inference System
The high price fluctuations in the stock market make an investment in this area relatively risky. However, higher risk levels are associated with the possibility of higher returns. Predicting models allows investors to a... | 7,021 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Computer Science",
"Business"
] |
Comparative Analysis of the Life-Cycle Cost of Robot Substitution: A Case of Automobile Welding Production in China
Within the context of the large-scale application of industrial robots, methods of analyzing the life-cycle cost (LCC) of industrial robot production have shown considerable developments, but there remai... | 14,077 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Economics"
] |
Secure Real-Time Chaotic Partial Encryption of Entropy-Coded Multimedia Information for Mobile Devices: Smartphones
Smartphones penetration-rate continues expanding, from 44% in 2017 up to 59% expected increase in 2022 as reported by Strategy Analytics. At present, smartphones dominate the global mobile traffic, which... | 10,346 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
On Hyperbolic 3-Manifolds Obtained by Dehn Surgery on Links
We study the algebraic and geometric structures for closed orientable 3-manifolds obtained by Dehn surgery along the family of hyperbolic links with certain surgery coefficients and moreover, the geometric presentations of the fundamental group of these manif... | 2,606.8 | 2010-10-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Damage cascade in a softening interface
A model describing the damage at an interface which is coupled to an elastic homogeneous block is introduced. Resorting to a real-space renormalization analysis, we show that in the absence of heterogeneity localization proceeds through a cascade of bifurcations which progressiv... | 10,200.4 | 1999-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A reaction norm perspective on reproducibility
Reproducibility in biomedical research, and more specifically in preclinical animal research, has been seriously questioned. Several cases of spectacular failures to replicate findings published in the primary scientific literature have led to a perceived reproducibility ... | 6,679.4 | 2019-01-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Philosophy",
"Medicine"
] |
Comparing Sequential with Combined Spatiotemporal Clustering of Passenger Trips in the Public Transit Network Using Smart Card Data
Smart card datasets in the public transit network provide opportunities to analyse the behaviour of passengers as individuals or as groups. Studying passenger behaviour in both spatial an... | 8,787.8 | 2019-04-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Analysis of recycled poly (styrene-co-butadiene) sulfonation: a new approach in solid catalysts for biodiesel production
The disposal of solid waste is a serious problem worldwide that is made worse in developing countries due to inadequate planning and unsustainable solid waste management. In Mexico, only 2% of total... | 4,405.8 | 2013-09-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science",
"Materials Science"
] |
Exogenous Application of Alpha-Lipoic Acid Mitigates Salt-Induced Oxidative Damage in Sorghum Plants through Regulation Growth, Leaf Pigments, Ionic Homeostasis, Antioxidant Enzymes, and Expression of Salt Stress Responsive Genes
In plants, α-Lipoic acid (ALA) is considered a dithiol short-chain fatty acid with severa... | 6,693.4 | 2021-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences"
] |
Little Higgs after the little one
At the LHC, the Littlest Higgs Model with T-parity is characterised by various production channels. If the T-odd quarks are heavier than the exotic partners of the W and the Z, then associated production can be as important as the pair-production of the former. Studying both, we look ... | 8,318.8 | 2016-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Experimental Demonstration of MmWave Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communications Using IEEE 802.11ad
Millimeter wave (mmWave) vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications has received significant attention as one of the key applications in 5G technology, which is called as Giga-V2V (GiV2V). The ultra-wide band of the GiV2V allows ve... | 9,528.4 | 2019-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
ICT Development, Innovation Diffusion and Sustainable Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa
This study aims to explore the impacts of ICT and innovation on sustainable economic growth and the direction of causal relationships among them in a trivariate framework. The study employed the DOLS and Panel VECM for causality to stud... | 9,570.4 | 2022-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
A High Proportion Reuse of RAP in Plant-Mixed Cold Recycling Technology and Its Benefits Analysis
: The concept of the “no-waste city” has focused increasing attention on the recycling of solid waste. One such waste is reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), which is generated during road maintenance. The potential to reuse ... | 5,796 | 2022-09-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
3D convolutional neural networks predict cellular metabolic pathway use from fluorescence lifetime decay data
Fluorescence lifetime imaging of the co-enzyme reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) offers a label-free approach for detecting cellular metabolic perturbations. However, the relationships between v... | 9,815.4 | 2024-02-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Connections, field redefinitions and heterotic supergravity
We study heterotic supergravity at Oα′\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{do... | 11,510.8 | 2014-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
In Vitro Synergistic Enhancement of Newcastle Disease Virus to 5-Fluorouracil Cytotoxicity against Tumor Cells
Background: Chemotherapy is one of the antitumor therapies used worldwide in spite of its serious side effects and unsatisfactory results. Many attempts have been made to increase its activity and reduce its ... | 2,928.8 | 2016-01-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Ranking Methods for Multicriteria Decision-Making: Application to Benchmarking of Solvers and Problems
Evaluating the performance assessments of solvers (e.g., for computation programs), known as the solver benchmarking problem, has become a topic of intense study, and various approaches have been discussed in the lit... | 8,691.2 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Modern Hybrid Excited Electric Machines
The paper deals with the overview of different designs of hybrid excited electrical machines, i.e., those with conventional permanent magnets excitation and additional DC-powered electromagnetic systems in the excitation circuit. The paper presents the most common topologies for... | 14,120.4 | 2020-11-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Perron-Frobenius theory and frequency convergence for reducible substitutions
We prove a general version of the classical Perron-Frobenius convergence property for reducible matrices. We then apply this result to reducible substitutions and use it to produce limit frequencies for factors and hence invariant measures o... | 15,829.8 | 2016-05-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Tangles, generalized Reidemeister moves, and three-dimensional mirror symmetry
Three-dimensional \documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{doc... | 28,352.8 | 2014-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
A Flow in a Thin Plastic Layer: Generalizations of the Prandtl’s Problem
The analytical solutions of various generalizations of the classical L.Prandtl’s problem are of great interest in studying the problem of straightening plates using uniaxial stretching beyond the elastic limit. The straightening by stretching all... | 1,482.6 | 2019-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Evaluation of Repellent Effectiveness of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Eucalyptus globules Nanofibrous Membranes against Forcipomyia taiwana
This study aims to develop nanofibrous membranes where Eucalyptus globules oil (EGO) is wrapped in polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). The EGO-based nanofibrous membranes are then evaluated for the pro... | 6,668.2 | 2020-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Materials Science"
] |
Not Just a Theory—The Utility of Mathematical Models in Evolutionary Biology
Models have made numerous contributions to evolutionary biology, but misunderstandings persist regarding their purpose. By formally testing the logic of verbal hypotheses, proof-of-concept models clarify thinking, uncover hidden assumptions, ... | 5,268.2 | 2014-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Mathematics"
] |
Multiregion segmentation of microcalcification in mammogram images by using Parametric Kernel Graph Cut algorithm
– Early detection
INTRODUCTION
Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer, ranking second worldwide and becoming the leading mortality cause among women [1]. The survival rate is enormously enhanced if b... | 6,045.2 | 2021-02-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Cytotoxic Activity of CuO NPs Prepared by PLAL Against Liver Cancer (Hep-G2) Cell Line and HdFn Cell Lines
Abstract
Introduction
There has been an increase demand for nanoparticles, which has resulted from large-scale manufacturers employing high-energy processes and solvents. Nanoparticles exhibit unique electrical... | 1,951.6 | 2023-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science"
] |
Potent Anti‐HIV Activity of Alkyl‐Modified DiPPro‐Nucleotides
Two convergent approaches for synthesizing a new class of nucleoside diphosphate prodrugs bearing different nucleoside analogs are reported herein. The DiPPro‐nucleotides comprise an acyloxybenzyl group in combination with a lipophilic alkyl residue at the ... | 2,412.2 | 2023-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
A Novel Two-Tier Cooperative Caching Mechanism for the Optimization of Multi-Attribute Periodic Queries in Wireless Sensor Networks
Wireless sensor networks, serving as an important interface between physical environments and computational systems, have been used extensively for supporting domain applications, where m... | 18,485.6 | 2015-06-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Calcium imaging at kHz frame rates resolves millisecond timing in neuronal circuits and varicosities
We have configured a widefield fast imaging system that allows imaging at 1000 frames per second (512x512 pixels). The system was extended with custom processing tools including a time correlation method to facilitate ... | 5,880 | 2014-07-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Comprehensive Profiling of the Native and Modified Peptidomes of Raw Bovine Milk and Processed Milk Products
Bovine milk contains a variety of endogenous peptides, partially formed by milk proteases that may exert diverse bioactive functions. Milk storage allows further protease activities altering the milk peptidome,... | 9,084.6 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Chemistry"
] |
Agent-Based Data Analysis Towards the Dynamic Adaptation of Industrial Automation Processes
. Industrial complex systems demand the dynamic adaptation and optimization of their operation to cope with operational and business changes. In order to address such requirements and challenges, cyber-physical systems promotes... | 4,025 | 2016-04-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Constitutional Spheres and Forms of Interaction among Chamber in Modern Parliaments
The article is devoted to the identification of spheres and associated forms of interaction between the chambers of modern bicameral parliaments. It was noted that the constitutional forms of inter-chamber cooperation differ by conside... | 4,613 | 2017-08-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
ADD-Net: An Effective Deep Learning Model for Early Detection of Alzheimer Disease in MRI Scans
Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a neurological brain disorder marked by dementia and neurological dysfunction that affects memory, behavioral patterns, and reasoning. Alzheimer’s disease is an incurable disease that primarily a... | 3,049.2 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Data on the corrosion inhibition effect of 2-meracaptobenzothiazole on 316 austenitic stainless steel, low carbon steel and 1060 aluminium in dilute acid media
2-Mercaptobenzothiazole was evaluated for its corrosion inhibition effect on 316 stainless steel, low carbon steel and 1060 aluminium alloy in 3 M HCl, 1 M HCl... | 2,014.6 | 2020-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Optical sampling to enhance Nyquist-shaped signal detection under limited receiver bandwidth
ZIHAN GENG,1,2 DEMING KONG,1,2,3 VALERY ROZENTAL,1,4 ARTHUR JAMES LOWERY,1,2 AND BILL CORCORAN1,2,* 1Electro-Photonics Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Systems Engineering, Monash University, VIC 300, Australi... | 5,906.6 | 2019-08-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Power Ripple Control Method for Modular Multilevel Converter under Grid Imbalances
: Modular multilevel converters (MMCs) are primarily adopted for high-voltage applications, and are highly desired to be operated even under fault conditions. Researchers focused on improving current controllers to reduce the adverse ef... | 5,527.2 | 2022-05-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Identification of distribution features of the instantaneous power components of the electric energy of the circuit with polyharmonic current
Many researchers pay attention to the problem of the distortion electric power. The known theoretical results that are reflected in the acting standards are reasonably criticize... | 4,618.6 | 2019-03-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Nonlinear Magneto-Quasistatic Simulation of Superconducting Tapes With a-ψ Algebraic Formulation
The study of superconducting tapes requires specialized formulations to account for the high aspect ratio of the tapes and the extremely high conductivity of the thin superconducting layer. This article presents a new form... | 3,077.2 | 2024-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |