text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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CSSF-CLIP-HSQMBC: measurement of heteronuclear coupling constants in severely crowded spectral regions
A new pulse program development, a chemical shift selective filtration clean in-phase HSQMBC (CSSF-CLIP-HSQMBC), is presented for the user-friendly measurement of long-range heteronuclear coupling constants in severe... | 3,645.6 | 2019-11-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] |
REGARDING LITERATURE ON ATMOSPHERIC CORROSION OF WEATHERING STEELS
Extensive research work has thrown light on the requisites for a protective rust layer to form on weathering steels (WS) in the atmosphere, one of the most important being the existence of wet/dry cycling. However, the abundant literature on WS behavio... | 6,672.4 | 2012-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
A Transgenic Prox1-Cre-tdTomato Reporter Mouse for Lymphatic Vessel Research
The lymphatic vascular system plays an active role in immune cell trafficking, inflammation and cancer spread. In order to provide an in vivo tool to improve our understanding of lymphatic vessel function in physiological and pathological con... | 6,574.4 | 2015-04-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
6q25.1 (TAB2) microdeletion is a risk factor for hypoplastic left heart: a case report that expands the phenotype
Introduction Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is a rare but devastating congenital heart defect (CHD) accounting for 25% of all infant deaths due to a CHD. The etiology of HLHS remains elusive, but t... | 2,835 | 2020-03-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Novel prognostic prediction model constructed through machine learning on the basis of methylation-driven genes in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma
Abstract Kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC) is a common tumor with poor prognosis and is closely related to many aberrant gene expressions. DNA methylation is an im... | 5,380.2 | 2020-07-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Numerical Investigation of the Combined Slot Effect on the Erosion Pattern Around a Combination of Spur Dikes in Series
Modifying the river course for flood control, prevention of bed erosion, bank protection, and the regulation of river width are among the goals of spur dikes incorporation. The common spur dikes have... | 7,869.4 | 2021-12-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
A Neural Network Controller for Variable-Speed Variable-Pitch Wind Energy Conversion Systems Using Generalized Minimum Entropy Criterion
This paper considers the neural network controller design problem for variable pitch wind energy conversion systems (WECS) with non-Gaussian wind speed disturbances in the stochastic... | 4,306.4 | 2014-08-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
A Study of Stirling Engine Efficiency Combined with Solar Energy
A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T Article history: Received: 25 December, 2020 Accepted: 27 March, 2021 Online: 04 April, 2021 Fossil fuel can no longer supply the constantly spiking demands of energy around the world, hence the increasing research o... | 5,315.8 | 2021-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Covert Symmetry Breaking
Reduction from a higher-dimensional to a lower-dimensional field theory can display special features when the zero-level ground state has nontrivial dependence on the reduction coordinates. In particular, a delayed `covert' form of spontaneous symmetry breaking can occur, revealing itself only... | 10,582.6 | 2020-07-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Enhanced tolerance of transgenic potato plants expressing choline oxidase in chloroplasts against water stress
Background Glycinebetaine, whose biosynthesis could be catalyzed by choline oxidase (COD), is an extremely efficient compatible solute for scavenging oxidative stress-inducing molecules and protecting the pho... | 5,523 | 2013-09-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
PD-1 blockade delays tumor growth by inhibiting an intrinsic SHP2/Ras/MAPK signalling in thyroid cancer cells
Background The programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) receptor and its ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2 are immune checkpoints that suppress anti-cancer immunity. Typically, cancer cells express the PD-Ls that bind PD-1 on imm... | 5,392.8 | 2020-11-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Performance of the Finite Element and Finite Volume Methods for Large Eddy Simulation in Homogeneous Isotropic Turbulence
Department of Mathematics, Shahjalal University of Science & Technology, Sylhet-3114, Bangladesh Institute of Industrial Science, the University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 1538505, Ja... | 3,712.8 | 2010-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Lunasin Improves the LDL-C Lowering Efficacy of Simvastatin via Inhibiting PCSK9 Expression in Hepatocytes and ApoE−/− Mice
Statins are the most popular therapeutic drugs to lower plasma low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) synthesis by competitively inhibiting hydroxyl-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase... | 6,690.6 | 2019-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Deformation Behavior of Internal Porosity in Continuous Casting Wide-Thick Slab during Heavy Reduction
Heavy reduction (HR) is a novel technology that could effectively improve the internal porosities and other internal quality problems in continuously cast steel, during which a large reduction deformation is implemen... | 9,592.8 | 2019-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
QUANT: A Minimalist Interval Method for Time Series Classification
We show that it is possible to achieve the same accuracy, on average, as the most accurate existing interval methods for time series classification on a standard set of benchmark datasets using a single type of feature (quantiles), fixed intervals, and... | 7,954.8 | 2023-08-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Uncertainties in Dark Matter Indirect Detection
Astrophysical observations interpreted in the standard (ΛCDM) cosmological framework indicate that about eighty percent of matter in the Universe is non-luminous. This dark matter poses a major problem for particle physics: no known particle explains its inferred propert... | 10,260.6 | 2012-11-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Kilohertz serial crystallography with the JUNGFRAU detector at a fourth-generation synchrotron source
The first demonstration of 2 kHz time-resolved serial crystallography data acquisition at a fourth-generation synchrotron, using the JUNGFRAU 4M pixel detector.
Introduction
The development of X-ray free-electron la... | 5,317.2 | 2023-10-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
X-ray scattering by many-particle systems
This paper reviews the treatment of high-frequency Thomson scattering in the non-relativistic and near-relativistic regimes with the primary purpose of understanding the nature of the frequency redistribution correction to the differential cross-section. This correction is gen... | 8,299.2 | 2013-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Synthesis of prolate gold nanoparticles for use in plasmon-enhanced overtone near-infrared spectroscopy
Gold nanoparticles were obtained by the method of three-stage growth from a seed solution. Scanning electron microscopy images as well as comparison of extinction spectra to the results of numerical simulations prov... | 1,570.8 | 2021-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Volatile transport on inhomogeneous surfaces: II. Numerical calculations (VT3D)
Several distant icy worlds have atmospheres that are in vapor-pressure equilibrium with their surface volatiles, including Pluto, Triton, and, probably, several large KBOs near perihelion. Studies of the volatile and thermal evolution of t... | 19,206.6 | 2015-11-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
On particle number fluctuations in an interacting pion gas with dynamically fixed number of particles
We consider a hot isospin-symmetric pion gas with the dynamically fixed number of particles in the model with a λφ4 interaction. In the thermodynamic limit, for temperature above the critical value for the Bose-Einste... | 3,539.2 | 2017-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Estimation and Synthesis of Reachable Set for Singular Markovian Jump Systems
The problems of reachable set estimation and state-feedback controller design are investigated for singularMarkovian jump systems with bounded input disturbances. Based on the Lyapunov approach, several new sufficient conditions on state rea... | 3,112.2 | 2018-06-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
Evaluating the academic trend of RFID technology based on SCI and SSCI publications from 2001 to 2014
Radio frequency identification (RFID) is one of the most influential technologies of the twenty-first century. Today, RFID technology is being applied in a wide array of disciplines in science research and industrial ... | 8,769.6 | 2016-08-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Study on Growth and Optical , Scintillation Properties of Thallium Doped Cesium Iodide-Scintillator Crystal
Single crystal of Thallium doped cesium Iodide –Scintillator crystal was grown using vertical Bridgeman technique. The grown crystal was included for cutting and polishing for the characterization purpose and th... | 2,745.4 | 2014-06-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
New material platform for superconducting transmon qubits with coherence times exceeding 0.3 milliseconds
The superconducting transmon qubit is a leading platform for quantum computing and quantum science. Building large, useful quantum systems based on transmon qubits will require significant improvements in qubit re... | 3,040.8 | 2020-02-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
An Intelligent Quadrotor Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Novel Deep Residual Shrinkage Network
In this paper, a fault diagnosis algorithm named improved one-dimensional deep residual shrinkage network with a wide convolutional layer (1D-WIDRSN) is proposed for quadrotor propellers with minor damage, which can effectiv... | 8,335.6 | 2021-11-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Tristetraprolin Posttranscriptionally Downregulates TRAIL Death Receptors
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) has attracted attention as a potential candidate for cancer therapy. However, many primary cancers are resistant to TRAIL, even when combined with standard chemotherapy. The m... | 5,838 | 2020-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Predictors of compulsive cyberporn use: A machine learning analysis
Highlights: • Limited research exists on factors predicting or related to CCU.• According to the subjects' CCU scores, 21.96% showed signs of CCU.• ML analysis identified the most important determinants of CCU scores.• The most important predictor is ... | 6,738.2 | 2024-03-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Structural basis for antibody recognition of vulnerable epitopes on Nipah virus F protein
Nipah virus (NiV) is a pathogenic paramyxovirus that causes fatal encephalitis in humans. Two envelope glycoproteins, the attachment protein (G/RBP) and fusion protein (F), facilitate entry into host cells. Due to its vital role,... | 1,381.8 | 2022-06-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
A critical review of whole theory: Stationenlernen learning technique and German language learning outcomes
This critical review aims to describe the integrity of paraphrasing the theory or references and scientific journals that become references. The contribution of this research is as a reference and input to devel... | 5,807.2 | 2022-08-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Linguistics"
] |
Analysis of Linguistic Complexity in Professional and Citizen Media
Structural linguistic characteristics are an important aspect of written communication. Previous research shows that linguistic complexity plays an important role in how people process information. With increasing popularity and readership of citizen ... | 8,500.8 | 2017-03-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics"
] |
Funding sustainable cities A comparative study of Sino-Singapore Tianjin Eco-City and Shenzhen International Low-Carbon City
: China has gone through a rapid process of urbanization, but this has come along with serious environmental problems. Therefore, it has started to develop various eco-cities, low-carbon cities,... | 8,821.4 | 2018-11-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Economics"
] |
Influence of Specific Features of Twin Arc Welding on Properties of Weld Joints
The present article covers the influence of standard and narrow gap twin arc welding on properties of weld joints from high-strength steels. While analyzing microsections we established that distribution of micro structure and phase terms,... | 2,018.8 | 2016-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Systematic Investigation of the Physical and Electrochemical Characteristics of the Vanadium (III) Acidic Electrolyte With Different Concentrations and Related Diffusion Kinetics
Owing to the lack of systematic kinetic theory about the redox reaction of V(III)/V(II), the poor electrochemical performance of the negativ... | 6,216 | 2020-07-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Incentives for Delay-Constrained Data Query and Feedback in Mobile Opportunistic Crowdsensing
In this paper, we propose effective data collection schemes that stimulate cooperation between selfish users in mobile opportunistic crowdsensing. A query issuer generates a query and requests replies within a given delay bud... | 9,588.6 | 2016-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Economics"
] |
Current Status of Ceramic Industry and VR Technology Used in Ceramic Display and Dissemination
With the deepening of reform and opening up, the development of China’s ceramic industry has been rapidly improved, leading the world, and various ceramic varieties have also been greatly developed. However, as the growth ra... | 7,182 | 2021-10-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Directly Printable Frequency Signatured Chipless RFID Tag for IoT Applications
This paper proposes a low-cost, compact, flexible passive chipless RFID tag that has been designed and analyzed. The tag is a bowtie-shaped resonator based structure with 36 slots; where each patch is loaded with 18 slots. The tag is set in... | 3,012.8 | 2017-04-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Reconstruction And Identification Of Heavy Long-Lived Particles At The ATLAS Detector At The LHC
Long-lived charged particles are predicted by many models of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). At the LHC, the common signature would be a heavy long-lived charged particle with velocity smaller than the speed of lig... | 1,582 | 2010-03-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Effects of Thermal Treatment on Mineral Composition and Pore Structure of Coal
With the increasing depth of coalbed methane (CBM) exploitation, temperature becomes the main factor affecting the efficiency of CBM exploitation. The change of temperature has significant influence on the mineral composition and pore struc... | 4,597.6 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Materials Science"
] |
Spatially-segmented undersampled MRI temperature reconstruction for transcranial MR-guided focused ultrasound
Background Volumetric thermometry with fine spatiotemporal resolution is desirable to monitor MR-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) procedures in the brain, but requires some form of accelerated imaging. Accel... | 5,493.6 | 2017-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
Germination response of palm seeds on a two-way thermogradient plate
ABSTRACT Palm trees are propagated almost exclusively by seeds and each species germinates under a certain temperature range. In this sense, the two-way thermogradient plate may be used to determine temperature limits for germination and seed respons... | 4,095 | 2023-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Microscopic model for magneto-electric coupling through lattice distortions
We propose a microscopic magneto-electric model in which the coupling between spins and electric dipoles is mediated by lattice distortions. The magnetic sector is described by a spin S=1/2 Heisenberg model coupled directly to the lattice via ... | 4,506.6 | 2019-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Primal Domain Decomposition Method with Direct and Iterative Solver for Circuit-Field-Torque Coupled Parallel Finite Element Method to Electric Machine Modelling
. The analysis and design of electromechanical devices involve the solution of large sparse linear systems, and require therefore high performance algorithms... | 3,445.4 | 2015-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A short-term high-fat diet alters rat testicular activity and blood-testis barrier integrity through the SIRT1/NRF2/MAPKs signaling pathways
Background Overweight/obesity are metabolic disorder resulting from behavioral, environmental, and heritable causes. WHO estimates that 50% of adults and 30% of children and adol... | 7,989.8 | 2023-10-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Helical inchworming: a novel translocation mechanism for a ring ATPase
Ring ATPases perform a variety of tasks in the cell. Their function involves complex communication and coordination among the often identical subunits. Translocases in this group are of particular interest as they involve both chemical and mechanic... | 2,353.4 | 2021-11-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Physics"
] |
Four New Dicaffeoylquinic Acid Derivatives from Glasswort (Salicornia herbacea L.) and Their Antioxidative Activity
Four new dicaffeoylquinic acid derivatives and two known 3-caffeoylquinic acid derivatives were isolated from methanol extracts using the aerial parts of Salicornia herbacea. The four new dicaffeoylquini... | 5,777.8 | 2016-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Agricultural And Food Sciences"
] |
Vector-like quark interpretation for the CKM unitarity violation, excess in Higgs signal strength, and bottom quark forward-backward asymmetry
Due to a recent more precise evaluation of Vud and Vus, the unitarity condition of the first row in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix: |Vud|2 +|Vus|2 +|Vub|2 = 0.99798... | 9,119.6 | 2020-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Wiring surface loss of a superconducting transmon qubit
Quantum processors using superconducting qubits suffer from dielectric loss leading to noise and dissipation. Qubits are usually designed as large capacitor pads connected to a non-linear Josephson junction (or SQUID) by a superconducting thin metal wiring. Here,... | 5,441.8 | 2023-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Sulfonolipids as novel metabolite markers of Alistipes and Odoribacter affected by high-fat diets
The gut microbiota generates a huge pool of unknown metabolites, and their identification and characterization is a key challenge in metabolomics. However, there are still gaps on the studies of gut microbiota and their c... | 1,684.2 | 2017-09-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
The Regulatory Network of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Background Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an important bacterial model due to its metabolic and pathogenic abilities, which allow it to interact and colonize a wide range of hosts, including plants and animals. In this work we compile and analyze the structure and organizati... | 6,258 | 2011-06-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Conditional probability, three-slit experiments, and the Jordan algebra structure of quantum mechanics
Most quantum logics do not allow for a reasonable calculus of conditional probability. However, those ones which do so provide a very general and rich mathematical structure, including classical probabilities, quantu... | 10,598 | 2009-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Transforming Commerce: A Bibliometric Exploration of E-Commerce Trends and Innovations in the Digital Age
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
In the wake of the digital revolution, the commerce landscape has undergone a major transformation, giving rise to the widespread phenomenon of e-commerce.The emergence of the Internet and ... | 3,147.2 | 2023-08-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Computer Science",
"Economics"
] |
Image completion algorithm of anthurium spathes based on multi-scale feature learning
Machine vision has been used to grade the potted anthurium plant in large-scale production recently. Images are taken to measure the number and size of anthurium spathes. However, due to the limitation of the shooting angle, the occl... | 4,634 | 2023-12-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Characterization of subcutaneous and omental adipose tissue in patients with obesity and with different degrees of glucose impairment
Although obesity represents a risk factor for the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), the link between these pathological conditions is not so clear. The manner in which the... | 5,079.2 | 2019-08-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Adaptive bandwidth kernel density estimation for next-generation sequencing data
Background High-throughput sequencing experiments can be viewed as measuring some sort of a "genomic signal" that may represent a biological event such as the binding of a transcription factor to the genome, locations of chromatin modific... | 7,809.2 | 2013-12-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Phospholipid scramblase 1 binds to the promoter region of the inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptor type 1 gene to enhance its expression.
Phospholipid scramblase 1 (PLSCR1) is a multiply palmitoylated, endofacial membrane protein originally identified based on its capacity to promote accelerated transbilayer phospholi... | 5,801.6 | 2005-10-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Spacetime duality between localization transitions and measurement-induced transitions
Time evolution of quantum many-body systems typically leads to a state with maximal entanglement allowed by symmetries. Two distinct routes to impede entanglement growth are inducing localization via spatial disorder, or subjecting ... | 9,924.6 | 2021-03-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Non-cytotoxic Cobra Cardiotoxin A5 Binds to αvβ3 Integrin and Inhibits Bone Resorption
Severe tissue necrosis with a retarded wound healing process is a major symptom of a cobra snakebite. Cardiotoxins (CTXs) are major components of cobra venoms that belong to the Ly-6 protein family and are implicated in tissue damag... | 6,763.4 | 2006-03-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Some aspects of interaction amplitudes of D branes carrying worldvolume fluxes
We report a systematic study of the stringy interaction between two sets of Dp branes placed parallel at a separation in the presence of two worldvolume fluxes for each set. We focus in this paper on that the two fluxes on one set have the ... | 20,797 | 2018-01-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Coherent optical coupling to surface acoustic wave devices
Surface acoustic waves (SAW) and associated devices are ideal for sensing, metrology, and hybrid quantum devices. While the advances demonstrated to date are largely based on electromechanical coupling, a robust and customizable coherent optical coupling would... | 10,795.4 | 2023-07-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The 2014 Beatson International Cancer Conference: Powering the Cancer Machine
Here, we present a report of the 2014 annual Beatson International Cancer Conference, Glasgow, July 6–9, 2014. The theme was “Powering the Cancer Machine”, focusing on oncogenic signals that regulate metabolic rewiring and the adaptability o... | 3,221.4 | 2014-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Selective Excitation of Subwavelength Atomic Clouds
A dense cloud of atoms with randomly changing positions exhibits coherent and incoherent scattering. We show that an atomic cloud of subwavelength dimensions can be modeled as a single scatterer where both coherent and incoherent components of the scattered photons c... | 5,801.6 | 2021-02-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Mapping the Hyaluronan-binding Site on the Link Module from Human Tumor Necrosis Factor-stimulated Gene-6 by Site-directed Mutagenesis*
Link modules are hyaluronan-binding domains found in extracellular proteins involved in matrix assembly, development, and immune cell migration. Previously we have expressed the Link ... | 7,316.4 | 2001-06-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Trace elements and rat pouchitis
The procedure of restorative proctocolectomy is associ- ated with a complete removal of the colon and slight reduction of ileum length, which together can lead to sys- temic shortages of trace elements. Inflammatory changes in the pouch mucosa may also have some impact. However, there ... | 2,777.6 | 2012-11-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
The Convex Minorant of the Cauchy Process
We determine the law of the convex minorant $(M_s, s\in [0,1])$ of a real-valued Cauchy process on the unit time interval, in terms of the gamma process. In particular, this enables us to deduce that the paths of $M$ have a continuous derivative, and that the support of the St... | 1,797.6 | 2000-01-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Fine Balance in the Regulation of DnaB Helicase by DnaC Protein in Replication in Escherichia coli*
The DnaC protein of Escherichia coli is essential for replication in vivo and in vitro. In the initiation of replication of a minichromosome at its origin, DnaC delivers the DnaB helicase from a DnaB .DnaC complex to th... | 5,304.6 | 1991-11-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Microbial Enzymes with Special Characteristics for Biotechnological Applications
This article overviews the enzymes produced by microorganisms, which have been extensively studied worldwide for their isolation, purification and characterization of their specific properties. Researchers have isolated specific microorga... | 5,028.8 | 2013-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
ABO and Rh blood groups in patients with lupus and rheumatoid arthritis
Background: Systemic lupus erythematous (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are autoimmune diseases in which the antigen-antibody system plays an important role. As blood group and Rh are determined by the presence or absence of antigens on the su... | 2,486.4 | 2021-09-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Slow-Roll Inflation with Exponential Potential in Scalar-Tensor Models
A study of the slow-roll inflation for an exponential potential in the frame of the scalar-tensor theory is performed, where non-minimal kinetic coupling to curvature and non-minimal coupling of the scalar field to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant are co... | 6,893.6 | 2019-07-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Rotary slanted single wire CTA-a useful tool for 3 D flows investigations
The procedure is described of experimental investigation of a statistically stationary generally nonisothermal 3D flow by means of a constant temperature anemometer (CTA) using single slanted heated wire, rotary round the fixed axis. The princip... | 2,856 | 2013-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Whole genome expression profiling of blood cells in ovarian cancer patients -Prognostic impact of the CYP1B1, MTSS1, NCALD, and NOP14 genes
Ovarian cancer patients with different tumor stages and cell differentiation might be distinguished from each other by gene expression profiles in whole blood cell mRNA by the Aff... | 4,221 | 2014-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Mineral Resources: Reserves, Peak Production and the Future
The adequacy of mineral resources in light of population growth and rising standards of living has been a concern since the time of Malthus (1798), but many studies erroneously forecast impending peak production or exhaustion because they confuse reserves wit... | 8,834 | 2016-02-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Geology"
] |
Chinese Named Entity Recognition in the Geoscience Domain Based on BERT
Geological reports are frequently used by geologists involved in geological surveys and scientific research to record the results and outcomes of geological surveys. With such a rich data source, a substantial amount of knowledge has yet to be min... | 7,947.8 | 2022-02-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Can $f(R)$ gravity relieve $H_0$ and $\sigma_8$ tensions?
To investigate whether $f(R)$ gravity can relieve current $H_0$ and $\sigma_8$ tensions, we constrain the Hu-Sawicki $f(R)$ gravity with Planck-2018 cosmic microwave background and redshift space distortions observations. We find that this model fails to reliev... | 3,964.8 | 2020-08-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Special Issue on E-Health Services.
The importance of e-health to citizens, patients, health providers, governments, and other stakeholders is rapidly increasing. E-health services have a range of advantages. For instance, e-health may improve access to services, reduce costs, and improve self-management. E-health may... | 2,975 | 2020-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
SLC4A4 promotes prostate cancer progression in vivo and in vitro via AKT-mediated signalling pathway
Background Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second leading cause of cancer-related male deaths worldwide. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of homo sapiens solute carrier family 4 member 4 (SLC4A4), ... | 6,839 | 2022-03-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry"
] |
Resonant Gas Sensing in the Terahertz Spectral Range Using Two-Wire Phase-Shifted Waveguide Bragg Gratings
The development of low-cost sensing devices with high compactness, flexibility, and robustness is of significance for practical applications of optical gas sensing. In this work, we propose a waveguide-based reso... | 6,174 | 2023-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering",
"Chemistry"
] |
Ethical framework of assistive devices: review and reflection
The population of ageing is growing significantly over the world, and there is an emerging demand for better healthcare services and more care centres. Innovations of Information and Communication Technology has resulted in development of various types of a... | 6,879.6 | 2017-11-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine",
"Philosophy"
] |
The war on cryptococcosis: A Review of the antifungal arsenal
Cryptococcal meningitis is the most common central nervous system infection in the world today. It occurs primarily, but not exclusively, in immunocompromised individuals and despite substantial improvement in management of clinical events like AIDS, the nu... | 5,286.4 | 2018-02-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Quantum gravity stability of isotropy in homogeneous cosmology
It has been shown that anisotropy of homogeneous spacetime described by the general Kasner metric can be damped by quantum fluctuations coming from perturbative quantum gravity in one-loop approximation. Also, a formal argument, not limited to one-loop app... | 1,796.2 | 2011-07-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Tailoring surface phase transition and magnetic behaviors in BiFeO3 via doping engineering
The charge-spin interactions in multiferroic materials (e.g., BiFeO3) have attracted enormous attention due to their high potential for next generation information electronics. However, the weak and deficient manipulation of cha... | 4,866.4 | 2015-03-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Defined astrocytic expression of human amyloid precursor protein in Tg2576 mouse brain
Abstract Transgenic Tg2576 mice expressing human amyloid precursor protein (hAPP) with the Swedish mutation are among the most frequently used animal models to study the amyloid pathology related to Alzheimer's disease (AD). The tra... | 6,648.6 | 2018-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
A magneto-gravitational trap for studies of gravitational quantum states
Observation time is the key parameter for improving the precision of measurements of gravitational quantum states of particles levitating above a reflecting surface. We propose a new method of long confinement in such states of atoms, anti-atoms,... | 7,592.2 | 2020-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Geology"
] |
Research on intelligent interactive music information based on visualization technology
: Combining images with music is a music visualization to deepen the knowledge and under - standing of music information. This study brie fl y introduced the concept of music visualization and used a convolutional neural network and... | 4,565.4 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Chorioamnionitis accelerates granule cell and oligodendrocyte maturation in the cerebellum of preterm nonhuman primates
Background Preterm birth is often associated with chorioamnionitis and leads to increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism. Preterm birth can lead to cerebellar underdevelopment, ... | 9,623.6 | 2024-01-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Adiabatic preparation of fractional Chern insulators from an effective thin-torus limit
We explore the quasi one-dimensional (thin torus, or TT) limit of fractional Chern insulators (FCIs) as a starting point for their adiabatic preparation in quantum simulators. Our approach is based on tuning the hopping amplitude i... | 12,237.4 | 2022-12-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Correlation Filter of 2D Laser Scans For Indoor Environment
Modern laser SLAM (simultaneous localization and mapping) and structure from motion algorithms face the problem of processing redundant data. Even if a sensor does not move, it still continues to capture scans that should be processed. This paper presents the... | 7,218.4 | 2021-05-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Validity and Safety of Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy for the Elderly: Results of Perioperative Outcomes in Patients Aged ≥80 Years
Objective: To improve perioperative outcomes, robot-assisted radical cystectomy has gained increasing interest. This study aimed to assess the detailed perioperative compl... | 4,305 | 2022-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Flexible Mid-infrared Photonic Circuits for Real-time and Label-Free Hydroxyl Compound Detection
Chip-scale chemical detections were demonstrated by mid-Infrared (mid-IR) integrated optics made by aluminum nitride (AlN) waveguides on flexible borosilicate templates. The AlN film was deposited using sputtering at room ... | 4,061.4 | 2019-03-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Local and systemic inflammatory lipid profiling in a rat model of osteoarthritis with metabolic dysregulation
Objective Bioactive oxidised lipids (oxylipins) are important signalling mediators, capable of modulating the inflammatory state of the joint and anticipated to be of importance in joint homeostasis and status... | 5,199.6 | 2018-04-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Brute Past Presentism, Dynamic Presentism, and the Objection from Being-Supervenience
Presentism faces the following well-known dilemma: either the truth-value of past-tense claims depends on the non-existing past and cannot be said to supevene on being, or it supervenes on present reality and breaks our intuition whi... | 8,750 | 2020-05-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Riemann Integral on Fractal Structures
: In this work we start developing a Riemann-type integration theory on spaces which are equipped with a fractal structure. These topological structures have a recursive nature, which allows us to guarantee a good approximation to the true value of a certain integral with respect... | 6,591.2 | 2024-01-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Stop Search in the Compressed Region via Semileptonic Decays
In supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the superpartners of the top quark (stops) play the crucial role in addressing the naturalness problem. For direct pair-production of stops with each stop decaying into a top quark plus the lightest neutral... | 4,173.4 | 2016-03-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Quantum mechanical path integrals in curved spaces and the type-A trace anomaly
Path integrals for particles in curved spaces can be used to compute trace anomalies in quantum field theories, and more generally to study properties of quantum fields coupled to gravity in first quantization. While their construction in ... | 6,328 | 2017-02-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
SVR-EEMD: An Improved EEMD Method Based on Support Vector Regression Extension in PPG Signal Denoising
Photoplethysmography (PPG) has been widely used in noninvasive blood volume and blood flow detection since its first appearance. However, its noninvasiveness also makes the PPG signals vulnerable to noise interferenc... | 5,198.2 | 2019-12-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Interferon-stimulated TRIM69 interrupts dengue virus replication by ubiquitinating viral nonstructural protein 3
In order to eliminate viral infections, hundreds of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) are induced via type I interferons (IFNs). However, the functions and mechanisms of most ISGs are largely unclear. A tr... | 6,251 | 2018-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
What’s Wrong with Evolutionary Causation?
This review essay reflects on recent discussions in evolutionary biology and philosophy of science on the central causes of evolution and the structure of causal explanations in evolutionary theory. In this debate, it has been argued that our view of evolutionary causation sho... | 5,843.6 | 2020-04-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy",
"Biology"
] |
Pro-caspase-3 Is a Major Physiologic Target of Caspase-8*
The apoptotic signal triggered by ligation of members of the death receptor family is promoted by sequential activation of caspase zymogens. We show here that in a purified system, the initiator caspases-8 and -10 directly process the executioner pro-caspase-3 ... | 6,437.2 | 1998-10-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Relationship between Blood Volume, Blood Lactate Quantity, and Lactate Concentrations during Exercise
We wanted to determine the influence of total blood volume (BV) and blood lactate quantity on lactate concentrations during incremental exercise. Twenty-six healthy, nonsmoking, heterogeneously trained females (27.5 ±... | 5,334 | 2023-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Development of a pulling machine to produce micron diameter fused silica fibres for use in prototype advanced gravitational wave detectors
A pivotal aspect in increasing the sensitivity of the Advanced LIGO detectors to allow the first gravitational wave detection, GW150914, was the installation of the monolithic fuse... | 5,318.6 | 2018-07-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |