text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Transmembrane Shuttling of Photosynthetically Produced Electrons to Propel Extracellular Biocatalytic Redox Reactions in a Modular Fashion
Abstract Many biocatalytic redox reactions depend on the cofactor NAD(P)H, which may be provided by dedicated recycling systems. Exploiting light and water for NADPH‐regeneration a... | 1,656.2 | 2022-08-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Towards Optimal Sustainable Energy Systems in Nordic Municipalities
: Municipal energy systems in the northern regions of Finland, Norway, and Sweden face multiple challenges: large-scale industries, cold climate, and a high share of electric heating characterize energy consumption and cause significant peak electrici... | 8,932 | 2020-01-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Near-ideal van der Waals rectifiers based on all-two-dimensional Schottky junctions
The applications of any two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor devices cannot bypass the control of metal-semiconductor interfaces, which can be severely affected by complex Fermi pinning effects and defect states. Here, we report a near-i... | 1,975.4 | 2021-03-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Fast Nonstationary Noise Tracking Based on Log-Spectral Power MMSE Estimator and Temporal Recursive Averaging
Estimation of the noise power spectral density (PSD) plays a critical role in most existing single-channel speech enhancement algorithms. In this paper, we present a novel noise PSD tracking algorithm, which e... | 7,628.6 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Detuned Plasmonic Bragg Grating Sensor Based on a Defect Metal-Insulator-Metal Waveguide
A nanoscale Bragg grating reflector based on the defect metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguide is developed and numerically simulated by using the finite element method (FEM). The MIM-based structure promises a highly tunable broad... | 5,593 | 2016-05-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Transcriptome-Wide Characterization of piRNAs during the Developmental Process of European Honey-Bee Larval Guts
piRNAs play pivotal roles in maintaining genome stability, regulating gene expression, and modulating development and immunity. However, there are few piRNA-associated studies on honey-bees, and the regulat... | 5,215 | 2022-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Fostering Cross-Disciplinary Earth Science Through Datacube Analytics
.
Introduction
The term "Big Data" is a contemporary shorthand characterizing data which are too large, fast-lived, heterogeneous, or complex to get understood and exploited. Technologically, this is a cross-cutting challenge affecting both storag... | 7,852.6 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Measurement of |Vcb| using B0 to D*l nu decays
The magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element Vcb has been measured using B0 to D*l nu decays recorded on the Z0 peak using the OPAL detector at LEP. The D* to D0 pi+ decays were reconstructed both in the particular decay modes D0 to K- pi+ and D0 to K- pi... | 9,746.8 | 2000-03-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Large-scale atomistic simulations of magnesium oxide exsolution driven by machine learning potentials: Implications for the early geodynamo
The precipitation of magnesium oxide (MgO) from the Earth’s core has been proposed as a potential energy source to power the geodynamo prior to the inner core solidification. Yet, ... | 12,570.6 | 2024-08-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Geology"
] |
A Novel pH- and Salt-Responsive N-Succinyl-Chitosan Hydrogel via a One-Step Hydrothermal Process
In this study, we synthesized a series of pH-sensitive and salt-sensitive N-succinyl-chitosan hydrogels with N-succinyl-chitosan (NSCS) and the crosslinker glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS) via a one-step hydrotherma... | 4,709.6 | 2019-11-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Analysis of the vortex-dominated flow field over a delta wing at transonic speed
The present work provides an advancement in the prediction of delta wing flow and an improved understanding of various flow physical phenomena which occur over the wing in transonic conditions. Scale-resolving simulations of the vortex-domina... | 9,620.8 | 2023-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Field lines in art and physics
The physical space surrounding us is not empty, it is filled by objects and fields. Macroscopic objects are visible, but fields can only be detected with sensitive instruments rather than the naked eye. Physicists introduced visual clues (field lines, trajectories, streamlines, equipoten... | 2,755.2 | 2021-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Art",
"Physics"
] |
Elastic , inelastic and inclusive alpha cross sections in 6 Li + 112 Sn system
Elastic, inelastic and inclusive alpha cross sections have been measured. Coupled-channels calculations by including the couplings of projectile breakup channels and target excitations explain the measured elastic and inelastic data. The in... | 1,552.6 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Impacts of Attitudes and Engagement on Electronic Word of Mouth (eWOM) of Mobile Sensor Computing Applications
As one of the latest revolutions in networking technology, social networks allow users to keep connected and exchange information. Driven by the rapid wireless technology development and diffusion of mobi... | 8,268.4 | 2016-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Sociology"
] |
Influencing Factors in Using Interactive E-Learning Tool
We are investigating the factors that could have effect on the learning outcomes of an interactive eLearning tool. Our experiment consisted of participants from undergraduate and postgraduate students spanning across three semesters in a Database Management Syst... | 3,266.2 | 2016-02-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Education"
] |
Hierarchical Emulsion-Templated Monoliths (polyHIPEs) as Scaffolds for Covalent Immobilization of P. acidilactici
The immobilized cell fermentation technique (IMCF) has gained immense popularity in recent years due to its capacity to enhance metabolic efficiency, cell stability, and product separation during fermentat... | 9,783.2 | 2023-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Engineering"
] |
An effective method for solving multiple travelling salesman problem based on NSGA-II
Abstract In this paper, an effective multi-objective evolutionary algorithm is proposed to solve the multiple travelling salesman problem. In order to obtain minimum total visited distance and minimum range between all salesmen, some... | 4,636.8 | 2019-10-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Realization of sextuple polarization states and interstate switching in antiferroelectric CuInP2S6
Realization of higher-order multistates with mutual interstate switching in ferroelectric materials is a perpetual drive for high-density storage devices and beyond-Moore technologies. Here we demonstrate experimentally ... | 9,317 | 2024-03-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Composite material based on the polyethylene terephthalate polymer and modified fly ash filler
The possibility of filling the recycled polyethylene terephthalate (rPET) with fly ash was studied to make a polymer composite material (PCM). It is shown that high adhesion between polymeric matrix and mineral filler is the... | 3,284.4 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
InstructDial: Improving Zero and Few-shot Generalization in Dialogue through Instruction Tuning
Instruction tuning is an emergent paradigm in NLP wherein natural language instructions are leveraged with language models to induce zero-shot performance on unseen tasks. Dialogue is an especially interesting area in which... | 7,994 | 2022-05-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics"
] |
Application of Viscous Dampers in Seismic Rehabilitation of Steel Moment Resisting Frames
In structural seismic rehabilitation, the structural capacity spectrum curve can be enhanced by increasing the stiffness and strength of the structures and also the application of the energy dissipation systems such as dampers ca... | 1,596 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Geology"
] |
Molecular Dynamics Simulation for the Demulsification of O/W Emulsion under Pulsed Electric Field
A bidirectional pulsed electric field (BPEF) method is considered a simple and novel technique to demulsify O/W emulsions. In this paper, molecular dynamics simulation was used to investigate the transformation and aggreg... | 8,316 | 2022-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
DNA Methylation Sustains “Inflamed” Memory of Peripheral Immune Cells Aggravating Kidney Inflammatory Response in Chronic Kidney Disease
The incidence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) has rapidly increased in the past decades. A progressive loss of kidney function characterizes a part of CKD even with intensive support... | 6,283.2 | 2021-03-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Astrocytes Protect Human Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells from Hypoxia Injury by Regulating VEGF Expression
Hypoxic-ischemic stroke has been associated with changes in neurovascular behavior, mediated, in part, by induction of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). The objective of this study was to inves... | 3,743.6 | 2022-03-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Stepping and Stretching
The ability of kinesin to travel long distances on its microtubule track without dissociating has led to a variety of models to explain how this remarkable degree of processivity is maintained. All of these require that the two motor domains remain enzymatically “out of phase,” a behavior that ... | 7,142.8 | 2003-05-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Statistical Score Calculation of Information Retrieval Systems using Data Fusion Technique
Effective information retrieval is defined as the number of relevant documents that are retrieved with respect to user query. In this paper, we present a novel data fusion in IR to enhance the performance of the retrieval system... | 2,347.8 | 2012-08-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Sympathoexcitation Associated with Renin-Angiotensin System in Metabolic Syndrome
Renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is activated in metabolic syndrome (MetS), and RAS inhibitors are preferred for the treatments of hypertension with MetS. Although RAS activation is important for the therapeutic target, underlying sympathe... | 2,962.4 | 2013-02-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Geological development of the Limpopo Shelf (southern Mozambique) during the last sealevel cycle
Paleo-shorelines on continental shelves give insights into the complex development of coastlines during sealevel cycles. This study investigates the geologic development of the Limpopo Shelf during the last sealevel cycle ... | 9,991.8 | 2020-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Environmental Science",
"Geography"
] |
Impact in Oral Cavity due to the Use of Hydrogen Peroxyde in Dental Treatment
Chemicals agents are commonly found in people activities. It
has a big role, especially in the oral cavity. Chemical agents are often...
377
and concentration, the pH of the substance, the quantity applied, the manner and duration of tissu... | 2,518.6 | 2020-11-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Chemistry"
] |
Probing the top Yukawa coupling at the LHC via associated production of single top and Higgs
We study Higgs boson production associated with single top or anti-top via $t$-channel weak boson exchange at the LHC. The process is an ideal probe of the top quark Yukawa coupling, because we can measure the relative phase o... | 15,544.2 | 2019-12-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Physics research on the TCV tokamak facility: from conventional to alternative scenarios and beyond
The research program of the TCV tokamak ranges from conventional to advanced-tokamak scenarios and alternative divertor configurations, to exploratory plasmas driven by theoretical insight, exploiting the device’s uniqu... | 12,588.8 | 2019-08-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Integrating Web-Based Collaborative Live Editing and Wireframing into a Model-Driven Web Engineering Process
Today’s Model-Driven Web Engineering (MDWE) approaches automatically generate Web applications from conceptual, domain-specific models. This enhances productivity by simplifying the design process through a hig... | 14,175 | 2020-06-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Load Balancing Approach in Cloud Computing
Cloud computing is a utility to deliver services and resources to the users through high speed internet. It has a number of types and hybrid cloud is one of them. Delivering services in a hybrid cloud is an uphill task. One of the challenges associated with this paradigm is t... | 4,396 | 2015-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
On-Chip Glass Microspherical Shell Whispering Gallery Mode Resonators
Arrays of on-chip spherical glass shells of hundreds of micrometers in diameter with ultra-smooth surfaces and sub-micrometer wall thicknesses have been fabricated and have been shown to sustain optical resonance modes with high Q-factors of greater... | 6,932.8 | 2017-11-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Editorial: Optical Approaches to Capture Plant Dynamics in Time, Space, and Across Scales
1 Remote Sensing and Photogrammetry, Finnish Geospatial Research Institute, Kirkkonummi, Finland, Center of Excellence in Laser Scanning Research, Masala, Finland, Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of G... | 1,486.8 | 2018-06-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
The role of endospore appendages in spore-spore contacts in pathogenic bacilli
Species within the spore-forming Bacillus cereus sensu lato group are recognized for their role in food spoilage and food poisoning. B. cereus spores are decorated with numerous pilus-like appendages, called S-ENAs and L-ENAs. These appenda... | 7,833 | 2024-04-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
SCHEDULED BASED CLOUD RESOURCE ALLOCATION
The objective of this research the tremendous implementation of cloud computing technology has become a new trend that users can easily utilize high resources through IaaS platform. IaaS is more economical and easier way to have physical resources; in this case Virtual Machine... | 2,223.2 | 2017-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Computing the inducibility of B cell lineages under a context-dependent model of affinity maturation: Applications to sequential vaccine design
A key challenge in B cell lineage-based vaccine design is understanding the inducibility of target neutralizing antibodies. We approach this problem through the use of detaile... | 8,288 | 2023-10-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Farming and risk attitude
Data from a survey among Norwegian farmers (n=514), combined with tax register data and data on farming area and production, are used to explore various questions related to future farming, general attitudes to farming and risk attitude. To complement the raw data, several new variables were ... | 5,570.6 | 2013-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
SIGN LANGUAGE DACTYL RECOGNITION BASED ON MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS
A major advance in the field of information technology over the past ten years can be called the digitalization of human-computer interaction at the visual level. This achievement primarily solves communication problems of people with hearing disabi... | 7,120.4 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Poly[1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium [tri-μ-chlorido-chromate(II)]]
The title compound, {(C6H11N2)[CrCl3]}n, was generated via mixing of the ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride with CrCl2 in ethanol. Crystals were obtained by a diffusion method. In the crystal structure, the anion forms one-dimensional chain... | 753.2 | 2009-01-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Marine particle microbiomes during a spring diatom bloom contain active sulfate-reducing bacteria
Abstract Phytoplankton blooms fuel marine food webs with labile dissolved carbon and also lead to the formation of particulate organic matter composed of living and dead algal cells. These particles contribute to carbon s... | 8,467.2 | 2024-03-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Asymptotic Behavior Analysis of a Fractional-Order Tumor-Immune Interaction Model with Immunotherapy
A fractional-order tumor-immune interaction model with immunotherapy is proposed and examined.-e existence, uniqueness, and nonnegativity of the solutions are proved. -e local and global asymptotic stability of some eq... | 2,896.6 | 2020-04-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Iranian EFL Learners’ and Teachers’ Beliefs About the Usefulness of Vocabulary Learning Strategies
Vocabulary is an important part of language which is central to all language skills and meaningful communication. One way through which vocabulary learning can be facilitated is by the use of vocabulary learning strategi... | 7,002.8 | 2015-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Linguistics"
] |
Patch-based anisotropic diffusion scheme for fluorescence diffuse optical tomography—part 1: technical principles
Fluorescence diffuse optical tomography (fDOT) provides 3D images of fluorescence distributions in biological tissue, which represent molecular and cellular processes. The image reconstruction problem is h... | 5,112.8 | 2016-02-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Clinical Significance of Serum p53 and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor in Patients with Acute Leukemia
Leukemia pathogenesis has not been yet completely clear, the conversion of the proto-oncogenes, tumor suppressor gene aberration and apoptosis inhibition may play an important role in the pathogenesis of disease (Xi... | 3,095.4 | 2013-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Changes in Sound Localization Performance of Single-Sided Deaf Listeners after Visual Feedback Training in Azimuth
Chronic single-sided deaf (CSSD) listeners lack the availability of binaural difference cues to localize sounds in the horizontal plane. Hence, for directional hearing they have to rely on different types... | 6,969.2 | 2020-04-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Crude glycerol in the diets of the juveniles ofAmazon catfish(female Pseudoplatystoma punctifer x male Leiarius marmoratus)
This research aimed to determine the best inclusion level of crude glycerol in the diet of the Amazon catfish (Pintado), through zootechnical performance, body composition, metabolic profile and ... | 7,249.2 | 2018-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
A Novel Remote Sensing Index for Extracting Impervious Surface Distribution from Landsat 8 OLI Imagery
: The area of urban impervious surfaces is one of the most important indicators for determining the level of urbanisation and the quality of the environment and is rapidly increasing with the acceleration of urbanisa... | 9,745.4 | 2019-06-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Effect of Magnetically Treated Tap Water Quenchant on Hardenability of S45C Steel
2022 The objective of this work was to investigate effects of magnetically treated tap water quenchant on hardenability and quenching crack resistance of S45C steel. The magnetically treated water quenchant was prepared by circulating re... | 4,053 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Nonequilibrium Spin-Hall Detector with Alternating Current
An oscillographic study of the Hall voltage with an unpolarized alternating current through a platinum sample revealed chiral features of the Hall effect, which clearly demonstrate the presence of the spin Hall effect in metals with a noticeable spin-orbit int... | 2,968 | 2020-05-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Noise-Related Song Variation Affects Communication: Bananaquits Adjust Vocally to Playback of Elaborate or Simple Songs
Birds communicate through acoustic variation in their songs for territorial defense and mate attraction. Noisy urban conditions often induce vocal changes that can alleviate masking problems, but tha... | 6,489 | 2021-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Carbon Nanofibers versus Silver Nanoparticles: Time-Dependent Cytotoxicity, Proliferation, and Gene Expression
Carbon nanofibers (CNFs) are one-dimensional nanomaterials with excellent physical and broad-spectrum antimicrobial properties characterized by a low risk of antimicrobial resistance. Silver nanoparticles (Ag... | 6,867 | 2021-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Intelligent Locking System using Deep Learning for Autonomous Vehicle in Internet of Things
Now-a-days, we are using modern locking system application to lock and unlock our vehicle. The most common method is by using key to unlock our car from outside, pressing unlock button inside our car to unlock the door and many... | 12,572 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Bimodal action of the flavonoid quercetin on basophil function: an investigation of the putative biochemical targets
Background Flavonoids, a large group of polyphenolic metabolites derived from plants have received a great deal of attention over the last several decades for their properties in inflammation and allerg... | 5,570.6 | 2010-09-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Diamond-like phase formed of carbon C24 clusters
The crystalline structure and some properties of the cubic diamond-like CA6 phase have been calculated by the density-functional theory method in the generalized gradient approximation. As a result of calculations, it was found that the density, cohesive energy, bulk mo... | 1,330 | 2018-11-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
J. Hillis Miller's "Humanistic Discourse and the Others": Roundtable Discussion
This roundtable discussion of "Humanistic Discourse and the Others", J. Hillis Miller's contribution to the first International Conference for Humanistic Discourses, was held in April, 1994. The papers of this first meeting of the ICHD hav... | 17,374 | 1996-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Automated Defect Detection and Visualization for the Robotic Airport Runway Inspection
Detection of both surface and subsurface defects is a vital task for maintaining the structural health and reliability of airport runways. We report the automated data collection and analysis for airport runways based on our novel r... | 5,467 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
High precision optical fiber alignment using tube laser bending
In this paper, we present a method to align optical fibers within 0.2 μm of the optimal position, using tube laser bending and in situ measuring of the coupling efficiency. For near-UV wavelengths, passive alignment of the fibers with respect to the waveg... | 6,577.2 | 2016-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Nanotechnology for Nanophytopathogens: From Detection to the Management of Plant Viruses
Plant viruses are the most destructive pathogens which cause devastating losses to crops due to their diversity in the genome, rapid evolution, mutation or recombination in the genome, and lack of management options. It is importa... | 5,027.4 | 2022-10-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Differential Cerebral Cortex Transcriptomes of Baboon Neonates Consuming Moderate and High Docosahexaenoic Acid Formulas
Background Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, 22:6n-3) and arachidonic acid (ARA, 20:4n-6) are the major long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) of the central nervous system (CNS). These nutrients ... | 9,828 | 2007-04-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Contextual Video: Critical Thinking-Based Learning Media in the Implementation of Curriculum 2013
This research aims to know the development of critical thinking-based contextual video media on the subject matter of economic issues and how to overcome it, and to find out the feasibility of critical thinking-based cont... | 7,408.8 | 2018-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Economics"
] |
Sociogenesis in Unbounded Space: Modelling Self-Organised Cohesive Collective Motion
Maintaining cohesion between randomly moving agents in unbounded space is an essential functionality for many real-world applications requiring distributed multi-agent systems. We develop a bio-inspired collective movement model in 1D... | 5,441.8 | 2023-03-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Plasmonic Molecular Nanohybrids—Spectral Dependence of Fluorescence Quenching
We demonstrate strong spectral dependence of the efficiency of fluorescence quenching in molecular systems composed of organic dyes and gold nanoparticles. In order to probe the coupling with metallic nanoparticles we use dyes with varied sp... | 5,258.4 | 2012-01-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
The secretome from human-derived mesenchymal stem cells augments the activity of antitumor plant extracts in vitro
Cancer is understood as a multifactorial disease that involve multiple cell types and phenotypes in the tumor microenvironment (TME). The components of the TME can interact directly or via soluble factors... | 6,935.6 | 2024-02-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Asymptotic Expansion of the Elastic Far-Field of a Crystalline Defect
Lattice defects in crystalline materials create long-range elastic fields which can be modelled on the atomistic scale using an infinite system of discrete nonlinear force balance equations. Starting with these equations, this work rigorously derive... | 19,233.2 | 2021-08-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
The Effects of Internet Use and Internet Efficacy on Offline and Online Engagement
While existing research has explored the relationship between Internet use and civic engagement, this study is among the first to examine the effects of general Internet use, social network site use, and Internet efficacy on online and ... | 8,111.6 | 2015-10-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Sociology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Many-objective population visualisation with geons
This paper explores the use of geometrical ions (called geons) to represent solutions in the approximated Pareto front generated by multi- and many-objective optimisers. The construction of geons based objects (GBOs)for solutions to a 3- and 5-objective problem is out... | 8,300.6 | 2021-07-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Characterisation of low background CaWO 4 crystals for CRESST-III
The CRESST-III experiment aims at the direct detection of dark matter particles via their elastic scattering off nuclei in a scintillating CaWO 4 target crystal. For many years CaWO 4 crystals have successfully been produced in-house at Technische Unive... | 2,577.4 | 2023-07-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Assessment of major requirements for accessing credit among paddy farmers in Jigawa state, Nigeria
This paper examined major credit requirements of financial institutions in providing credit to paddy farmers of Jigawa state, Nigeria. Data were collected in 2019 from three selected paddy farming local government areas ... | 2,646 | 2021-02-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Economics"
] |
Identity and dignity within the human rights discourse: An anthropological and praxis approach
Copyright: © 2014. The Authors. Licensee: AOSIS OpenJournals. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License. The theological discourse mostly focuses on the moral and ethical framework for human rights... | 9,762.2 | 2014-08-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
cDNA Cloning and Expression of a Novel Human UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-galactosamine
The glycosylation of serine and threonine residues during mucin-type O-linked protein glycosylation is carried out by a family of UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferases (GalNAc-transferase). Previously two members, GalNAc-T1... | 4,891.6 | 1996-07-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
TRPV1 and TRPA1 Channels Are Both Involved Downstream of Histamine-Induced Itch
Two histamine receptor subtypes (HR), namely H1R and H4R, are involved in the transmission of histamine-induced itch as key components. Although exact downstream signaling mechanisms are still elusive, transient receptor potential (TRP) io... | 5,243 | 2021-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
An architecture of an interactive multimodal urban mobility system
. Throughout the world and particularly in urban areas, population growth can be listed as a direct cause of the uprising use of personal vehicles in cities around the world. Such attitude may lead to dramatic consequences, not only economically, but s... | 5,992 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
AliasNet: Alias Artefact Suppression Network for Accelerated Phase-Encode MRI
Sparse reconstruction is an important aspect of MRI, helping to reduce acquisition time and improve spatial-temporal resolution. Popular methods are based mostly on compressed sensing (CS), which relies on the random sampling of k-space to p... | 7,525 | 2023-02-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Pre-impact Albedo Map and Photometric Properties of the (65803) Didymos Asteroid Binary System from DART and Ground-based Data
This study provides a pre-impact map of the albedo of the Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) target Dimorphos corrected for all the effects of viewing geometry, as well as an estimate of ... | 7,991.2 | 2024-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Self-Powered Photoelectrochemical Assay for Hg 2+ Detection Based on g-C 3 N 4 -CdS-CuO Composites and Redox Cycle Signal Amplification Strategy
: A highly sensitive self-powered photoelectrochemical (spPEC) sensing platform was constructed for Hg 2+ determination based on the g-C 3 N 4 -CdS-CuO co-sensitized photoelec... | 6,875.4 | 2022-07-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Digital Data Creation for Property Tax Management
In India, the municipal corporations are facing issues in property tax collection and major reason for it is lack of count of assessed properties under its jurisdiction. Also the storage of information of the properties are majorly based on manual efforts which lead to... | 3,113.6 | 2020-07-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Business"
] |
Ranking Influential Nodes in Complex Networks with Information Entropy Method
. The ranking of influential nodes in networks is of great significance. Influential nodes play an enormous role during the evolution process of information dissemination, viral marketing, and public opinion control. The sorting method of multi... | 8,565.2 | 2020-06-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
The Musite open-source framework for phosphorylation-site prediction
Background With the rapid accumulation of phosphoproteomics data, phosphorylation-site prediction is becoming an increasingly active research area. More than a dozen phosphorylation-site prediction tools have been released in the past decade. However... | 2,546.6 | 2010-12-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
An Elementary Proof of Jin's Theorem with a Bound
We present a short proof of Jin's theorem which is entirely elementary, in the sense that no use is made of nonstandard analysis, ergodic theory, measure theory, ultrafilters, or other advanced tools. The given proof provides the explicit bound 1/c where c=BD(A)*BD(B) ... | 3,528 | 2012-09-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Factors of Ethical Decline and Religious Measures to Overcome
This article aims to investigate the causes and factors involved in the moral decline of youth and its solution in the light of Islamic teachings. It is generally observed that the students studying at various education levels, especially undergraduate stud... | 5,712 | 2020-06-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Philosophy"
] |
Gut microbiota in regulation of childhood bone growth
Childhood stunting and wasting, or decreased linear and ponderal growth associated with undernutrition, continue to be a major global public health challenge. Although many of the current therapeutic and dietary interventions have significantly reduced childhood mo... | 5,311.6 | 2023-12-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Rapid high resolution imaging of diffusive properties in turbid media
We propose a laser speckle based scheme that allows the analysis of local scattering properties of light diffusely reflected from turbid media. This turbid medium can be a soft material such as a colloidal or polymeric material but can also be biolo... | 5,345.2 | 2012-01-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Improved ozone profile retrieval from spaceborn UV backscatter spectrometers
Improved ozone profile retrieval from spaceborn UV backscatter spectrometers B. Mijling, O. N. E. Tuinder, R. F. van Oss, and R. J. van der A Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), P.O. Box 201, 3730 AE, De Bilt, The Netherlands R... | 8,215.2 | 2010-03-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Open data and algorithms for open science in AI-driven molecular informatics
Recent years have seen a sharp increase in the development of deep learning and artificial intelligence-based molecular informatics. There has been a growing interest in applying deep learning to several subfields, including the digital trans... | 4,408.6 | 2023-02-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Bounds for Coding Theory over Rings
Coding theory where the alphabet is identified with the elements of a ring or a module has become an important research topic over the last 30 years. It has been well established that, with the generalization of the algebraic structure to rings, there is a need to also generalize th... | 7,217 | 2022-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
The Scarce Drugs Allocation Indicators in Iran: A Fuzzy Delphi Method Based Consensus
Almost all countries are affected by a variety of drug-supply problems and spend a considerable amount of time and resources to address shortages. The current study aims to reach a consensus on the scarce drug allocation measures to ... | 6,246.8 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Economics",
"Political Science"
] |
A short proof of HRS-tilting
We give a short proof to the following tilting theorem by Happel, Reiten and Smal{\o} via an explicit construction: given two abelian categories $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ such that $\mathcal{B}$ is tilted from $\mathcal{A}$, then $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ are derived equivalent... | 1,587.6 | 2009-02-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
First Human Use of Shockwave L6 Intravascular Lithotripsy Catheter in Severely Calcified Large Vessel Stenoses
Background Intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) modifies superficial and deep vascular calcium by delivering pulsatile sonic pressure energy that fractures calcium in situ with the consequent enhancement of transm... | 2,224.6 | 2023-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Identification of the newly observed $\Sigma_b(6097)^\pm$ baryons from their strong decays
Two bottom $\Sigma_b(6097)^\pm$ baryons were observed in the final states $\Lambda_b^0\pi^-$ and $\Lambda_b^0\pi^+$ in $pp$ collision by LHCb collaboration, whose masses and widths were measured. In a $^{3}P_{0}$ model, the stro... | 2,507.4 | 2018-10-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Evaluating the Expressive Range of Super Mario Bros Level Generators
: Procedural Content Generation for video games (PCG) is widely used by today’s video game industry to create huge open worlds or enhance replayability. However, there is little scientific evidence that these systems produce high-quality content. In ... | 6,993 | 2024-07-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Blind spots between quantum states
The overlap of a large quantum state with its image, under tiny translations, oscillates swiftly. We here show that complete orthogonality occurs generically at isolated points. Decoherence, in the Markovian approximation, lifts the correlation minima from zero much more quickly than... | 7,585.2 | 2009-05-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Relationship between acaricide resistance and acetylcholinesterase gene polymorphisms in the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus
In this study, we aimed to develop a comprehensive methodology for identifying amino acid polymorphisms in acetylcholinesterase transcript 2 (AChE2) in acaricide-resistant Rhipicephalus micr... | 4,089.4 | 2024-02-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Retraction Retracted: Mathematical Methods for Sensitive Information Mining Method of News Communication Platform Based on Big Data IOT Analysis
It is urgent to effectively monitor the public opinion of the news communication platform. +e platform designed in this paper takes microblog public opinion as the research go... | 5,532.8 | 2022-08-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
A Stopping Rule for Simulation-Based Estimation of Inclusion Probabilities
Design-based estimation of finite population parameters such as totals usually relies on the knowledge of inclusion probabilities characterising the sampling design. They are directly incorporated into sampling weights and estimators. However, ... | 2,224.6 | 2020-09-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Unpacking the Emotional Dimension of Doctoral Supervision: Supervisors' Emotions and Emotion Regulation Strategies
Successful completion of a PhD is challenging for both the candidate and the supervisor. While doctoral students' emotional burdens received much attention, their supervisors' emotional experiences remain... | 8,313.2 | 2021-06-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science",
"Psychology"
] |
Comparative testing of Ag/Au/Pt graphene electromodified electrodes in electrochemical detection of tetracycline-emerging pollutant
This study aimed to obtain new electrochemically modified electrodes with graphene and Au, Pt, Ag particles considering graphite (GP) and glassy carbon (GC) substrate by applying the chro... | 3,663.8 | 2020-10-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science"
] |
Global network of computational biology communities: ISCB's Regional Student Groups breaking barriers
Regional Student Groups (RSGs) of the International Society for Computational Biology Student Council (ISCB-SC) have been instrumental to connect computational biologists globally and to create more awareness about bi... | 4,631.2 | 2019-09-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology",
"Education"
] |
Evaluation of LL 37 Lipoprotein As Innate Immunity Marker among Sudanese Patients Cutaneous Leishmania
Background: The leishmaniasis is a group of diseases with a broad range of clinical manifestations caused by several species of parasites belonging to the genus Leishmania. LL-37/hCAP18, the only cathelicidin in huma... | 1,337 | 2019-09-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |