text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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E-learning User Interface Acceptance Based on Analysis of User's Style, USAbility and User Benefits
E-learning does not function properly if the system is not in accordance with user needs. This study aims to establish an evaluation model for e-learning user interface according to user acceptance. The model is designe... | 2,910.6 | 2013-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Deep Graph Convolutional Encoders for Structured Data to Text Generation
Most previous work on neural text generation from graph-structured data relies on standard sequence-to-sequence methods. These approaches linearise the input graph to be fed to a recurrent neural network. In this paper, we propose an alternative ... | 4,104.8 | 2018-10-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
6-Nitro-1,3-benzothiazole-2(3H)-thione
In the title molecule, C7H4N2O2S2, the nitro group is twisted by 5.5 (1)° from the plane of the attached benzene ring. In the crystal, N—H⋯S hydrogen bonds link pairs of molecules into inversion dimers, which are linked by weak C—H⋯O interactions into sheets parallel to (101). Th... | 735 | 2013-01-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
ValLAI_Crop, a validation dataset for coarse-resolution satellite LAI products over Chinese cropland
Numerous validation efforts have been conducted over the last decade to assess the accuracy of global leaf area index (LAI) products. However, such efforts continue to face obstacles due to the lack of sufficient high-... | 7,196 | 2021-09-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Gain roll-off in cadmium selenide colloidal quantum wells under intense optical excitation
Colloidal quantum wells, or nanoplatelets, show among the lowest thresholds for amplified spontaneous emission and lasing among solution-cast materials and among the highest modal gains of any known materials. Using solution mea... | 5,303.2 | 2022-05-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Image motion with color contrast suffices to elicit an optokinetic reflex in Xenopus laevis tadpoles
The optokinetic reflex is a closed-loop gaze-stabilizing ocular motor reaction that minimizes residual retinal image slip during vestibulo-ocular reflexes. In experimental isolation, the reflex is usually activated by ... | 6,907.6 | 2021-04-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Editorial overview: Systems neuroscience
HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or from public or private research centers.... | 2,324 | 2018-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
MHD SLIP FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER OVER AN EXPONENTIALLY STRETCHING PERMEABLE SHEET EMBEDDED IN A POROUS MEDIUM WITH HEAT SOURCE
Steady two dimensional laminar magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) slip flow and heat transfer of a viscous incompressible and electrically conducting fluid past over a flat exponentially non-conducting ... | 2,636.2 | 2017-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Short Sequence Chinese-English Machine Translation Based on Generative Adversarial Networks of Emotion
With the steady growth of the global economy, the communication between countries in the world has become increasingly close. Due to its translation efficiency and other problems, the traditional manual translation h... | 7,861 | 2022-05-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics"
] |
Hierarchical Multi-Label Classification of Scientific Documents
Automatic topic classification has been studied extensively to assist managing and indexing scientific documents in a digital collection. With the large number of topics being available in recent years, it has become necessary to arrange them in a hierarc... | 9,353.4 | 2022-11-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
The status of DECIGO
DECIGO (DECi-hertz Interferometer Gravitational wave Observatory) is the planned Japanese space gravitational wave antenna, aiming to detect gravitational waves from astrophysically and cosmologically significant sources mainly between 0.1 Hz and 10 Hz and thus to open a new window for gravitation... | 2,335.2 | 2017-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
State-Feedback H ∞ Control for LPV System Using TS Fuzzy Linearization Approach
This paper discusses the linear parameter varying (LPV) gain scheduling control problem based on the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy linearization approach. Firstly, the affinenonlinear parameter varying (ANPV) description of a class of nonlinea... | 5,903.8 | 2013-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking 2005:3, 284–297 c ○ 2005 Ioannis Dagres et al. Flexible Radio: A Framework for Optimized Multimodal Operation via Dynamic Signal Design
The increasing need for multimodal terminals that adjust their configuration on the fly in order to meet the required quality o... | 11,442.2 | 2005-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
High Coulomb Efficiency Sn–Co Alloy/rGO Composite Anode Material for Li–ion Battery with Long Cycle–Life
The low cycle performance and low Coulomb efficiency of tin-based materials confine their large–scale commercial application for lithium–ion batteries. To overcome the shortage of volume expansion of pristine tin, ... | 6,342 | 2023-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
COMPONENTS OF THE BUDGET SYSTEM OF UKRAINE AS FACTORS OF FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC SECURITY
The purpose of this study is to analyze the components of the budget system of Ukraine as factors of financial and economic security to identify negative trends in the context of the implementation of decentralization reform. It i... | 3,774.4 | 2020-12-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Sensitivity of remotely sensed trace gas concentrations to polarisation
Current and proposed space missions estimate column-averaged concentrations of trace gases (CO2, CH4 and CO) from high resolution spectra of reflected sunlight in absorption bands of the gases. The radiance leaving the top of the atmosphere is par... | 9,587.2 | 2015-11-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
A New Perspective on Challenges in Truth-telling to Patients
Background and Objectives: Patient autonomy is a recognized principle in modern medical ethics, and truth-telling to the patient; thus, it holds special importance for its contribution to this principle. In practice, however, several challenges emerge that c... | 5,605.6 | 2021-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Philosophy"
] |
GPS/INS Integrated Navigation System for Autonomous Robot
Use your smartphone to scan this QR code and download this article ABSTRACT Nowadays, autonomous robots are capable of replacing people with hard work or in dangerous environments, so this field is rapidly developing. One of the most important tasks in controll... | 3,558.8 | 2020-04-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Determination of FVIIa-sTF Inhibitors in Toxic Microcystis Cyanobacteria by LC-MS Technique
The blood coagulation cascade involves the human coagulation factors thrombin and an activated factor VII (fVIIa). Thrombin and fVIIa are vitamin-K-dependent clotting factors associated with bleeding, bleeding complications and... | 4,062.8 | 2015-12-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Silicon Lens Optimization to Create Diffuse, Uniform Illumination from Incoherent THz Source Arrays
Arrays of terahertz (THz) sources provide a pathway to overcoming the radiation power limitations of single sources. Several independent sources of THz radiation may be implemented in a single integrated circuit, thereb... | 4,659.2 | 2021-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Aggregation of Classifiers: A Justifiable Information Granularity Approach
In this study, we introduce a new approach to combine multi-classifiers in an ensemble system. Instead of using numeric membership values encountered in fixed combining rules, we construct interval membership values associated with each class p... | 5,062.4 | 2017-03-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A RUSBoosted tree method for k-complex detection using tunable Q-factor wavelet transform and multi-domain feature extraction
Background K-complex detection traditionally relied on expert clinicians, which is time-consuming and onerous. Various automatic k-complex detection-based machine learning methods are presented... | 7,194.6 | 2023-03-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Towards a Privacy-Preserving Way of Vehicle Data Sharing – A Case for Blockchain Technology?
Vehicle data is a valuable source for digital services, especially with a rising degree of driving automatization. Despite regulation on data protection has become stricter due to Europe’s GDPR we argue that the exchange of ve... | 6,315.4 | 2018-08-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Pion form factor and charge radius from Lattice QCD at physical point
We present our results on the electromagnetic form factor of pion over a wide range of $Q^2$ using lattice QCD simulations with Wilson-clover valence quarks and HISQ sea quarks. We study the form factor at the physical point with a lattice spacing $... | 9,102.8 | 2021-02-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Education"
] |
Some new inequalities for convex functions via Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals
Fractional analysis has evolved considerably over the last decades and has become popular in many technical and scientific fields. Many integral operators which ables us to integrate from fractional orders has been generated. Each ... | 954.8 | 2020-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Analytical technique for simplification of the encoder–decoder circuit for a perfect five-qubit error correction
Simpler encoding and decoding networks are necessary for more reliable quantum error-correcting codes (QECCs). The simplification of the encoder–decoder circuit for a perfect five-qubit QECC can be derived ... | 4,984 | 2004-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Physics"
] |
Seismicity supports the theory of incipient rifting in the western Ionian sea, central Mediterranean
The present work focuses on earthquake locations and seismogenic stress in the eastern offshore of Sicily, a sector of the central Mediterranean region where geophysical information available is not good enough, yet, f... | 4,004 | 2019-12-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
An Experimental Study of Chemical Desorption for Phosphine in Interstellar Ice
Phosphine (PH3), an important molecule for the chemistry of phosphorus (P)-bearing species in the interstellar medium (ISM) is considered to form primarily on interstellar grains. However, no report exists on the processes of PH3 formation ... | 5,019 | 2020-08-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry",
"Physics"
] |
Light‐Induced Pulsed EPR Dipolar Spectroscopy on a Paradigmatic Hemeprotein
Abstract Light‐induced pulsed EPR dipolar spectroscopic methods allow the determination of nanometer distances between paramagnetic sites. Here we employ orthogonal spin labels, a chromophore triplet state and a stable radical, to carry out di... | 4,015.2 | 2019-03-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Physics"
] |
A Study on the Design and Pricing of Adolescent Mental Health Insurance Products Based on Adjusted Rates
. In recent years, with the frequent occurrence of adolescent suicide, the topic of adolescent mental health has attracted special attention. The insurance products against this risk need to be studied. In this pap... | 2,430.4 | 2023-06-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Medicine"
] |
An improved denoising method for eye blink detection using automotive millimeter wave radar
With the development of radar technology, the automotive millimeter wave radar is widely applied in the fields including internet of vehicles, Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based autonomous driving, health monitoring, etc. Eye b... | 6,025.6 | 2022-02-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Analysis of Chemical Compound Content and Magnetic Properties of Iron Sand in Rondo Woing Village, East Manggarai
- The mine sand extraction process used the Methanol Soap Bathed (MSB) method. The results of sample analysis using XRF and VSM (Vibrating Sample Magnetometer) obtained that the most dominant compound cont... | 4,715.2 | 2023-06-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology"
] |
Extreme gaps between eigenvalues of Wigner matrices
This paper proves universality of the distribution of the smallest and largest gaps between bulk eigenvalues of generalized Wigner matrices, from the symmetric and Hermitian classes. The assumptions on the distribution of the matrix elements are a subexponential deca... | 7,831.6 | 2018-12-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
VOLTAGE AND POWER LOSSES CONTROL USING DISTRIBUTED GENERATION AND COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE
Original scientific paper The paper analyzes the possibility of reducing active power losses in power system, constrained by regulated voltage levels, by implementing appropriate distributed generation capacity. The objectives... | 5,262.6 | 2016-08-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Improved bridge constructs for stochastic differential equations
We consider the task of generating discrete-time realisations of a nonlinear multivariate diffusion process satisfying an Itô stochastic differential equation conditional on an observation taken at a fixed future time-point. Such realisations are typical... | 11,152.4 | 2015-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Certain Admissible Classes of Multivalent Functions
In such a case we write f(z) ≺ F(z). If F is univalent in U, then f(z) ≺ F(z) if and only if f(0) = F(0) and f(U) ⊂ F(U) (see [1–3]; see also several recent works [4–8] dealing with various properties and applications of the principle of differential subordination an... | 977.2 | 2014-09-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Nexus between CO2 Emission, Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in ASEAN Countries Plus China
Corresponding Author: Ghulam Mustafa Department of Agribusiness and Bioresource Economics, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia Email<EMAIL_ADDRESS><EMAIL_ADDRESS>Abstract: This study mainly contributes t... | 6,396.6 | 2016-08-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Estimation of Daily Reproduction Numbers during the COVID-19 Outbreak
: (1) Background: The estimation of daily reproduction numbers throughout the contagiousness period is rarely considered, and only their sum R 0 is calculated to quantify the contagiousness level of an infectious disease. (2) Methods: We provide the... | 10,364.2 | 2021-10-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Medicine",
"Environmental Science"
] |
The Contribution of Convection to the Stratospheric Water Vapor: The First Budget Using a Global Storm‐Resolving Model
The deepest convection on Earth injects water in the tropical stratosphere, but its contribution to the global stratospheric water budget remains uncertain. The Global Storm‐Resolving Model ICOsahedra... | 10,255 | 2022-02-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Fuzzy-Based Trust Prediction Model for Routing in WSNs
The cooperative nature of multihop wireless sensor networks (WSNs) makes it vulnerable to varied types of attacks. The sensitive application environments and resource constraints of WSNs mandate the requirement of lightweight security scheme. The earlier security ... | 8,075.2 | 2014-07-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
EXPERIENCE WITH PREPARATION OF AN INACTIVATED VACCINE AGAINST AUJESZKY ' S DISEASE
Dedek L., J. Jerabek: Experience with Preparation of an Inactived Vaccine against Aujeszky's Disease. Acta vet. Bmo, 50, 1981: 221-227. Cell lines IBRS-2, PK-C or primary porcine kidney cells are the most suitable ones for AujeszkY's di... | 2,546.6 | 1981-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Seasonality Role on the Phenolics from Cultivated Baccharis dracunculifolia
Baccharis dracunculifolia is the source of Brazilian green propolis (BGP). Considering the broad spectrum of biological activities attributed to green proplis, B. dracunculifolia has a great potential for the development of new cosmetic and ph... | 4,711 | 2011-06-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Development of Low-Cost IoT System for Monitoring Piezometric Level and Temperature of Groundwater
Rural communities in Mexico and other countries with limited economic resources require a low-cost measurement system for the piezometric level and temperature of groundwater for their sustainable management, since anthr... | 9,429 | 2023-11-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Lifetime Maximization of Wireless Sensor Networks for a Fault Diagnosis System Using LEACH Protocol
: The breakdown in a machine created by a fault will greatly affect the plant operation. The frame work of fault diagnosis of machines using machine learning techniques is an established area. Here, the fault diagnosis ... | 4,869.2 | 2018-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Phase-Retrieval in Shift-Invariant Spaces with Gaussian Generator
We study the problem of recovering a function of the form f(x)=∑k∈Zcke-(x-k)2\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek... | 4,239.2 | 2020-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Temperature Rise of Silicon Due to Absorption of Permeable Pulse Laser
Blade dicing is used conventionally for dicing of a semiconductor wafer. Stealth dicing (SD) was developed as an innovative dicing method by Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. (Fukuyo et al., 2005; Fukumitsu et al., 2006; Kumagai et al., 2007). The SD method... | 4,459 | 2011-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The prognostic effect of LINC00152 for cancer: a meta-analysis
No meta-analysis has been performed to evaluate the association between LINC00152 and the survival of patients with cancers. We thus carried out this study. The online databases, such as PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane controlled trials register, were sea... | 2,017.4 | 2017-08-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Ecocultural or Biocultural? Towards Appropriate Terminologies in Biocultural Diversity
Simple Summary Biocultural diversity espouses an inseparable link between biological, cultural, and linguistic diversity. Biocultural diversity is not alone in using the term ‘biocultural’. The term has been used in biocultural stud... | 4,699.8 | 2022-01-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Linguistics",
"Biology"
] |
Solitons in a cavity for the Einstein-SU(2) Non-linear Sigma Model and Skyrme model
In this work, taking advantage of the Generalized Hedgehog Ansatz, we construct new self-gravitating solitons in a cavity with mirror-like boundary conditions for the SU(2) Non-linear Sigma Model and Skyrme model. For spherically symme... | 4,089.4 | 2017-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Effects of Anticoagulants and Immune Agents on Pregnancy Outcomes and Offspring Safety in Frozen-Thawed Embryo Transfer Cycles—A Retrospective Cohort Study
The application of anticoagulants and immune agents in assisted reproduction technology has been in a chaotic state, and no clear conclusion has been reached regar... | 3,974.6 | 2022-06-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Slice-Selective Transmit Array Pulses for Improvement in Excitation Uniformity and Reduction of SAR
To overcome challenges of inhomogeneous transmit B1 distribution and high specific energy absorption rate (SAR) in MRI, we compare slice-selective array-optimized composite pulse and RF shimming designed to both improve... | 4,263 | 2013-05-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Nrf2-Inducing Anti-Oxidation Stress Response in the Rat Liver - New Beneficial Effect of Lansoprazole
Lansoprazole is a potent anti-gastric ulcer drug that inhibits gastric proton pump activity. We identified a novel function for lansoprazole, as an inducer of anti-oxidative stress responses in the liver. Gastric admi... | 6,953.8 | 2014-05-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry"
] |
Basic Framework and Main Methods of Uncertainty Quantification
Since 2000, the research of uncertainty quantification (UQ) has been successfully applied in many fields and has been highly valued and strongly supported by academia and industry. (is review firstly discusses the sources and the types of uncertainties and... | 15,561 | 2020-08-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
Analysis of Stray Light and Enhancement of SNR in DMD-Based Spectrometers
Due to advantages such as the high efficiency of light utilization, small volume, and vibration resistance, digital micro-mirror device (DMD)-based spectrometers are widely used in ocean investigations, mountain surveys, and other field science ... | 6,840.4 | 2022-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Capturing human categorization of natural images by combining deep networks and cognitive models
Human categorization is one of the most important and successful targets of cognitive modeling, with decades of model development and assessment using simple, low-dimensional artificial stimuli. However, it remains unclear... | 3,511.2 | 2020-10-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Point process convergence for symmetric functions of high-dimensional random vectors
The convergence of a sequence of point processes with dependent points, defined by a symmetric function of iid high-dimensional random vectors, to a Poisson random measure is proved. This also implies the convergence of the joint dist... | 9,010.4 | 2023-03-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Fistulotomy and drainage of deep postanal space abscess in the treatment of posterior horseshoe fistula
Background Posterior horseshoe fistula with deep postanal space abscess is a complex disease. Most patients have a history of anorectal abscess drainage or surgery for fistula-in-ano. Methods Twenty-five patients wh... | 5,076.4 | 2003-11-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Independent Variation of Reynolds Number, Wall Shear Stress and Flow Velocity for Cleaning Experiments: A Geometrically Flexible Parallel Plate Flow Cell
For a long time, determining the factors influencing the cleaning of technical surfaces in the food and beverage industry has been of significant interest. In this s... | 7,068.6 | 2021-05-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Some properties of pre-quasi norm on Orlicz sequence space
In this article, we introduce the concept of pre-quasi norm on E (Orlicz sequence space), which is more general than the usual norm, and give the conditions on E equipped with the pre-quasi norm to be Banach space. We give the necessity and sufficient conditio... | 4,082.4 | 2020-02-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Tsallis Mutual Information for Document Classification
Mutual information is one of the mostly used measures for evaluating image similarity. In this paper, we investigate the application of three different Tsallis-based generalizations of mutual information to analyze the similarity between scanned documents. These t... | 6,162.8 | 2011-09-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Dosimetric considerations for moldable silicone composites used in radiotherapy applications
Abstract Due to their many favorable characteristics, moldable silicone (MS) composites have gained popularity in medicine and recently, in radiotherapy applications. We investigate the dosimetric properties of silicones in ra... | 8,416.8 | 2022-04-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Genome Stability Is in the Eye of the Beholder: CR1 Retrotransposon Activity Varies Significantly across Avian Diversity
Abstract Since the sequencing of the zebra finch genome it has become clear that avian genomes, while largely stable in terms of chromosome number and gene synteny, are more dynamic at an intrachrom... | 9,475.2 | 2021-04-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Screening a supplier with fairness preference
This paper is to study how a firm to screen an external supplier who has fairness preference using a general screening framework. The supplier with fairness preference provides products or services to the firm, and the firm designs a contract to screen the preference type ... | 3,105.2 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
The Essential and Enigmatic Role of ABC Transporters in Bt Resistance of Noctuids and Other Insect Pests of Agriculture
Simple Summary The insect family, Noctuidae, contains some of the most damaging pests of agriculture, including bollworms, budworms, and armyworms. Transgenic cotton and maize expressing Cry-type ins... | 7,800.8 | 2021-04-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Hyperleptinemia Is Required for the Development of Leptin Resistance
Leptin regulates body weight by signaling to the brain the availability of energy stored as fat. This negative feedback loop becomes disrupted in most obese individuals, resulting in a state known as leptin resistance. The physiological causes of lep... | 6,393.8 | 2010-06-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Text Mining and Natural Language Processing Approaches for Automatic Categorization of Lay Requests to Web-Based Expert Forums
Background Both healthy and sick people increasingly use electronic media to obtain medical information and advice. For example, Internet users may send requests to Web-based expert forums, or... | 7,989.8 | 2009-07-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
IntEREst: intron-exon retention estimator
Background In-depth study of the intron retention levels of transcripts provide insights on the mechanisms regulating pre-mRNA splicing efficiency. Additionally, detailed analysis of retained introns can link these introns to post-transcriptional regulation or identify aberran... | 6,385.4 | 2018-04-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Nanowire melting modes during the solid–liquid phase transition: theory and molecular dynamics simulations
Molecular dynamics simulations have shown that after initial surface melting, nanowires can melt via two mechanisms: an interface front moves towards the wire centre; the growth of instabilities at the interface ... | 5,019 | 2022-06-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Solving high-dimensional optimal stopping problems using deep learning
Nowadays many financial derivatives, such as American or Bermudan options, are of early exercise type. Often the pricing of early exercise options gives rise to high-dimensional optimal stopping problems, since the dimension corresponds to the numb... | 11,188.8 | 2019-08-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics",
"Business"
] |
Exploring the neighborhood of 1-layer QAOA with Instantaneous Quantum Polynomial circuits
We embed 1-layer QAOA circuits into the larger class of parameterized Instantaneous Quantum Polynomial circuits to produce an improved variational quantum algorithm for solving combinatorial optimization problems. The use of anal... | 8,869 | 2022-10-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 1-(Diarylmethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazoles and 1-(Diarylmethyl)-1H-imidazoles as a Novel Class of Anti-Mitotic Agent for Activity in Breast Cancer
We report the synthesis and biochemical evaluation of compounds that are designed as hybrids of the microtubule targeting benzophenone phens... | 14,854 | 2021-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Chemistry"
] |
How Reasons Make Law
Abstract According to legal anti-positivism, legal duties are just a subset of our moral duties. Not every moral duty, though, is legal. So what else is needed? This article develops a theory of how moral duties come to be law, which I call the constitutive reasons account. Among our moral reasons... | 15,670.2 | 2023-12-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Law",
"Philosophy"
] |
Enhancing bone marrow regeneration by SALL4 protein
Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are widely used in transplantation therapy to treat a variety of blood diseases. The success of hematopoietic recovery is of high importance and closely related to the patient’s morbidity and mortality after Hematopoietic stem cell tra... | 6,545 | 2013-11-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Search for top-philic heavy resonances in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
A search for the associated production of a heavy resonance with a top-quark or a top-antitop-quark pair, and decaying into a $t\bar{t}$ pair is presented. The search uses the data recorded by the ATLAS detector in $... | 12,534.2 | 2023-04-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
DEVELOPMENT OF A GENERALIZED MODEL FOR THE PROTECTION OF A CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE OBJECT FROM THE DESTRUCTIVE IMPACT OF AIR ATTACK MEANS
Purpose: development of a generalized model for the protection of critical infrastructure objects from the destructive action of an air attack. Theoretical framework: based on the a... | 5,380.2 | 2023-07-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Prebiotic Syntheses of Organophosphorus Compounds from Reduced Source of Phosphorus in Non-Aqueous Solvents
Reduced-oxidation-state phosphorus (reduced P, hereafter) compounds were likely available on the early Earth via meteorites or through various geologic processes. Due to their reactivity and high solubility, the... | 11,562.6 | 2023-10-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Hospital Readmission Prediction using Machine Learning Techniques
One of the most critical problems in healthcare is predicting the likelihood of hospital readmission in case of chronic diseases such as diabetes to be able to allocate necessary resources such as beds, rooms, specialists, and medical staff, for an acce... | 3,616.2 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Strong pinning in very fast grown reactive co-evaporated GdBa2Cu3O7 coated conductors
We report on compositional tuning to create excellent field-performance of J c in “self-doped,” GdBa 2 Cu 3 O 7 − y (GdBCO) coated conductors grown by ultrafast reactive co-evaporation. In order to give excess liquid and Gd 2 O 3 , th... | 4,438 | 2014-08-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
SOX2 Expression and Transcriptional Activity Identifies a Subpopulation of Cancer Stem Cells in Sarcoma with Prognostic Implications.
Stemness in sarcomas is coordinated by the expression of pluripotency factors, like SOX2, in cancer stem cells (CSC). The role of SOX2 in tumor initiation and progression has been well ... | 6,239.8 | 2020-01-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Gas Saturated Sandstone Reservoir Modeling Using Bayesian Stochastic
This study has been done to map the distribution of gas saturated sandstone reservoir by using stochastic seismic inversion i Bonaparte basin. Bayesian stochastic inversion seismic method is an inversion method that utilizes the principle of geostati... | 7,228.2 | 2020-03-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Space Charge Effects in Bunches for Different rf Wave Forms
As part of the required beam stability and feedback studies for the SIS upgrade we investigate the interplay of nonlinear rf fields and space charge using simplified analytic models as well as large scale particle simulation scans. Starting from the matched e... | 3,693.2 | 2005-03-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Invalid Data Rejection of Audible Noise on AC Transmission Lines Based on Moving Window Kernel Principal Component Analysis
The statistical characteristics of the nighttime noise data of 1000 kV AC transmission lines were investigated, the noise data of the Huainan-Shanghai 1000 kV AC transmission line collected at ni... | 4,221 | 2021-11-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Comparison of Autonomous Orbit Determination for Satellite Pairs in Lunar Halo and Distant Retrograde Orbits
is carried out. A factor called dynamic and geometric dilution of precision (DAGDOP) is proposed to simultaneously incorporate influences from the dynamics and geometry of satellite pairs. Based on the DAGDOP, ... | 14,793.8 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Low-Cost Microbolometer Type Infrared Detectors
The complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) microbolometer technology provides a low-cost approach for the long-wave infrared (LWIR) imaging applications. The fabrication of the CMOS-compatible microbolometer infrared focal plane arrays (IRFPAs) is based on the co... | 10,799.6 | 2020-08-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Free surface effects and the utility of a skim plate for experiments in a water towing tank at steady and unsteady model velocity
A towing tank is utilized to investigate the flow field around a two-dimensional submerged foil model operating near the free surface. Free surface effects are analyzed for steady and unste... | 16,710.4 | 2022-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Voltage source control of offshore all‐DC wind farm
The fast growth of offshore all-DC wind farm will bring problems such as the weakening of grid frequency stability and the increase of equivalent grid impedance. To overcome this, a coordination control strategy for offshore all-DC wind farm is proposed in this study... | 3,470.6 | 2019-03-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Hadamard Upper Bound (HUB) on Optimum Joint Decoding Capacity of Wyner Gaussian Cellular MAC
This paper presents an original analytical expression for an upper bound on the optimum joint decoding capacity of Wyner Circular Gaussian Cellular Multiple Access Channel (C-GCMAC) for uniformly distributed Mobile Terminals (... | 7,155.4 | 2010-10-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics",
"Engineering"
] |
Investigation of transmembrane proteins using a computational approach
Background An important subfamily of membrane proteins are the transmembrane α-helical proteins, in which the membrane-spanning regions are made up of α-helices. Given the obvious biological and medical significance of these proteins, it is of trem... | 4,450.6 | 2008-03-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Widespread use of incorrect PCR ramp rate negatively impacts multidrug-resistant tuberculosis diagnosis (MTBDRplus)
The scale-up of rapid drug resistance testing for TB is a global priority. MTBDRplus is a WHO-endorsed multidrug-resistant (MDR)-TB PCR assay with suboptimal sensitivities and high indeterminate rates on... | 3,283 | 2018-02-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Quark cluster expansion model for interpreting finite-T lattice QCD thermodynamics
We present a unified approach to the thermodynamics of hadron-quark-gluon matter at finite temperatures on the basis of a quark cluster expansion in the form of a generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck approach with a generic ansatz for the hadroni... | 4,026.4 | 2020-12-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Textured multilayered piezoelectric structures for energy conversion
Piezoelectric materials are essential for the conversion between mechanical and electrical energy, for example in ultrasound imaging and vibrational energy harvesting. Here, we are making and exploring the effects of a new design: co-sintered multila... | 6,728.4 | 2019-12-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Research on Stability Control Technology of Hazardous Chemical Tank Vehicles Based on Electromagnetic Semi-Active Suspension
: Liquid sloshing in the tank can seriously affect the stability of hazardous chemical tanker trucks during operation. To this end, this paper proposes a solution based on an electromagnetic sem... | 6,921.6 | 2023-08-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Industry 4.0. Technique for ranking vector estimates when choosing business partners
. The fourth industrial revolution is affecting companies and leading to new strategic thinking. The changes brought about by the requirements of Industry 4.0 are forcing restructuring in many areas of management or building new busin... | 2,963.8 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Computer Science"
] |
Diversity of putative archaeal RNA viruses in metagenomic datasets of a yellowstone acidic hot spring
Two genomic fragments (5,662 and 1,269 nt in size, GenBank accession no. JQ756122 and JQ756123, respectively) of novel, positive-strand RNA viruses that infect archaea were first discovered in an acidic hot spring in ... | 2,627.8 | 2015-04-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Elevated levels of erythrocyte-conjugated dienes indicate increased lipid peroxidation in schistosomiasis mansoni patients
Schistosoma mansoni causes liver disease by inducing granulomatous inflammation. This favors formation of reactive oxygen species, including superoxide ions, hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radical... | 3,085.6 | 2004-06-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry"
] |
Java Based Computer Algorithms for the Solution of a Business Mathematics Model
—A novel approach is proposed as a framework for working out uncertainties associated with decisions between the choices of leasing and procurement of capital assets in a manufacturing industry. The mathematical concept of the tool is disc... | 3,089.8 | 2014-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Developing low-cost nanohybrids of ZnO nanorods and multi-shaped silver nanoparticles for broadband photodetectors
Photodetectors are essential elements for various applications like fiber optic communication systems, biomedical imaging, and so on. Thus, improving the performance and reducing the material costs of pho... | 4,377.8 | 2023-07-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
The Myriad Uses of Instantons
In quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the role which topologically non-trivial configurations play in splitting the singlet pseudo-Goldstone meson, the $\eta^\prime$, from the octet is familiar. In addition, such configurations contribute to other processes which violate the axial $U(1)_A$ sym... | 16,433.2 | 2019-10-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Influence of Problem Based Learning Model For Student Competence In Computer System Learning Eyes Reviewed From Class X Multimedia Achievement Motivation In Vocational School 10 Surabaya
The process of teaching and learning activities uses problems in daily life as a form of improving thinking skills and ... | 3,222.8 | 2020-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Education"
] |
Experimental Study on the Effects of Carbonated Steel Slag Fine Aggregate on the Expansion Rate, Mechanical Properties and Carbonation Depth of Mortar
Steel slag is the main by-product of the steel industry and can be used to produce steel slag fine aggregate (SSFA). SSFA can be used as a fine aggregate in mortar or c... | 9,977.8 | 2024-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |