text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Implementation of Robots Integration in Scaled Laboratory Environment for Factory Automation
: Robotic systems for research and development of factory automation are complex and unavailable for broad deployment in robotic laboratory settings. The usual robotic factory automation setup consists of series of sensors, ro... | 8,398.6 | 2022-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Entanglement and replica symmetry breaking in a driven-dissipative quantum spin glass
We describe simulations of the quantum dynamics of a confocal cavity QED system that realizes an intrinsically driven-dissipative spin glass. A close connection between open quantum dynamics and replica symmetry breaking is establish... | 18,657.8 | 2023-07-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Imogolite Nanotubes and Their Permanently Polarized Bifunctional Surfaces for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
Abstract To date, imogolite nanotubes (INTs) have been primarily used for environmental applications such as dye and pollutant degradation. However, imogolite's well‐defined porous structure and distinctive... | 3,934 | 2023-12-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Modeling of human spinal column and simulation of spinal deformities
Modeling and simulation is widely used in all domains as resourceful tools in design, enhancement, improving or forecasting behavior of different systems. A wide range of software is available to aid solving engineering problems. However, there are s... | 3,057.6 | 2015-06-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
A Data-Secured Intelligent IoT System for Agricultural Environment Monitoring
Collecting environmental information of crop growth and dynamically adjusting agricultural production has been proved an e ff ective way to improve the total agricultural yield. Agricultural IoT technology, which integrates the information se... | 7,984.2 | 2022-06-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Monte Carlo simulation for background study of geophysical inspection with cosmic-ray muons
. Niita, K., Sato, T., Iwase, H., Nose, H., Nakashima, H. & Sihver, L., 2006. PHITS: a particle and heavy ion transport code system, Radiat. Meas., 41, 1080–1090. Nishiyama, R., Miyamoto, S. & Naganawa, N., 2014. Experimental s... | 7,868 | 2016-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Data Offloading Security Framework in MCLOUD
With the popularity of smartphones and upsurge of mobile applications, mobile devices have become prevalent computing platform. Although MCLOUD paradigm solves the problem of limited resources constraint of mobile system and unavailability of internet, through several offlo... | 1,965.6 | 2017-04-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Coffee and cashew nut dataset: A dataset for detection, classification, and yield estimation for machine learning applications
Conventional methods of crop yield estimation are costly, inefficient, and prone to error resulting in poor yield estimates. This affects the ability of farmers to appropriately plan and manag... | 2,584.4 | 2023-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences"
] |
A Novel Interval-Valued q-Rung Dual Hesitant Linguistic Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Method Based on Linguistic Scale Functions and Power Hamy Mean
The interval-valued q-rung dual hesitant linguistic (IVq-RDHL) sets are widely used to express the evaluation information of decision makers (DMs) in the process of mul... | 7,929.6 | 2022-01-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Hardness Prediction in Quenched and Tempered Nodular Cast Iron Using the Hollomon-Jaffe Parameter
The Hollomon-Jaffe parameter is usually used to stablish a equivalence between time and temperature in a tempering treatment, but not to predict the harness of the alloy after the treatment. In this paper this last possib... | 4,508 | 2021-02-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Dimerization of Protegrin-1 in Different Environments
The dimerization of the cationic β-hairpin antimicrobial peptide protegrin-1 (PG1) is investigated in three different environments: water, the surface of a lipid bilayer membrane, and the core of the membrane. PG1 is known to kill bacteria by forming oligomeric mem... | 7,840 | 2010-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Predicting Adolescents’ Educational Track from Chat Messages on Dutch Social Media
We aim to predict Flemish adolescents’ educational track based on their Dutch social media writing. We distinguish between the three main types of Belgian secondary education: General (theory-oriented), Vocational (practice-oriented), a... | 3,708.6 | 2018-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Dynamics and Control of a Flexible Solar Sail
Solar sail can merely make use of solar radiation pressure (SRP) force as the thrust for space missions. The attitude dynamics is obtained for the highly flexible solar sail with control vanes, sliding masses, and a gimbaled control boom. The vibration equations are derive... | 8,232 | 2014-11-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Comparative Analysis of Image Registration for Printed Circuit Boards
-Image registration is a process of overlaying of two or more images taken at different times, different viewpoints and from different sensors. This paper aims to present comparative analysis of different image registration techniques for automated ... | 2,989 | 2017-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Constructing Multivariate Survival Trees: The MST Package for R
Multivariate survival trees require few statistical assumptions, are easy to interpret, and provide meaningful diagnosis and prediction rules. Trees can handle a large number of predictors with mixed types and do not require predictor variable transformat... | 6,917.4 | 2018-02-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Hydrodynamic drag reduction of shear-thinning liquids in superhydrophobic textured microchannels
Super-hydrophobic textured surfaces reduce hydrodynamic drag in pressure-driven laminar flows in micro-channels. However, despite the wide usage of non-Newtonian liquids in microfluidic devices, the flow behaviour of such ... | 11,923.8 | 2021-08-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Chronic Central Administration of Ghrelin Increases Bone Mass through a Mechanism Independent of Appetite Regulation
Leptin plays a critical role in the central regulation of bone mass. Ghrelin counteracts leptin. In this study, we investigated the effect of chronic intracerebroventricular administration of ghrelin on... | 4,750.2 | 2013-07-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Effect of WiFi signal exposure in utero and early life on neurodevelopment and behaviors of rats
The aim of this study is to examine the long-term effects of prenatal and early-life WIFI signal exposure on neurodevelopment and behaviors as well as biochemical alterations of Wistar rats. On the first day of pregnancy (... | 5,182.8 | 2023-08-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Psychology"
] |
The trade-off between deep energy retrofit and improving building intelligence in a university building
In the last three decades, deep energy retrofit measures have been the standard option to improve the existing Danish building stock performance, with conventional techniques including envelope constructions insulat... | 6,508.6 | 2020-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Formation of Asymmetrical Structured Silica Controlled by a Phase Separation Process and Implication for Biosilicification
Biogenetic silica displays intricate patterns assembling from nano- to microsize level and interesting non-spherical structures differentiating in specific directions. Several model systems have b... | 7,191.8 | 2013-04-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science",
"Materials Science"
] |
Emergence of encounter networks due to human mobility
There is a burst of work on human mobility and encounter networks. However, the connection between these two important fields just begun recently. It is clear that both are closely related: Mobility generates encounters, and these encounters might give rise to cont... | 8,843.8 | 2017-10-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Robustness-Aware Word Embedding Improves Certified Robustness to Adversarial Word Substitutions
Natural Language Processing (NLP) models have gained great success on clean texts, but they are known to be vulnerable to adversarial examples typically crafted by synonym substitutions. In this paper, we target to solve th... | 8,583.4 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Satellite and ground-based sensors for the urban heat island analysis in the city of Rome. Remote Sens
In this work, the trend of the Urban Heat Island (UHI) of Rome is analyzed by both ground-based weather stations and a satellite-based infrared sensor. First, we have developed a suitable algorithm employing satellit... | 6,862.8 | 0001-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Cytocompatibility evaluation of hydroxyapatite / collagen composites doped with Zn + 2
The cytocompatibility of synthetic hydroxyapatite/collagen composites alone or doped with Zn was tested by using primary culture of osteoblasts. The hydroxyapatite (HAP) was synthesized having calcium hydroxide and orthophosphoric a... | 2,125.2 | 2007-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Biology"
] |
Acquisition of a space representation by a naive agent from sensorimotor invariance and proprioceptive compensation
In this article, we present a simple agent which learns an internal representation of space without a priori knowledge of its environment, body, or sensors. The learned environment is seen as an internal... | 12,758.2 | 2016-11-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
New ideas in neutrino detection
. What is new in the field of neutrino detection? In addition to new projects probing both the low and high ends of the neutrino energy scale, an inexpensive, effective technique is being developed to allow tagging of antineutrinos in water Cherenkov (WC) detectors via the addition to wat... | 3,607.8 | 2006-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A divisive model of evidence accumulation explains uneven weighting of evidence over time
Divisive normalization has long been used to account for computations in various neural processes and behaviours. The model proposes that inputs into a neural system are divisively normalized by the system’s total activity. More ... | 8,488.2 | 2019-04-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Uses of Phage Display in Agriculture: A Review of Food-Related Protein-Protein Interactions Discovered by Biopanning over Diverse Baits
This review highlights discoveries made using phage display that impact the use of agricultural products. The contribution phage display made to our fundamental understanding of how v... | 7,088.2 | 2013-04-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Ultralight scalars in leptonic observables
Many new physics scenarios contain ultralight scalars, states which are either exactly massless or much lighter than any other massive particle in the model. Axions and majorons constitute well-motivated examples of this type of particle. In this work, we explore the phenomen... | 10,117.8 | 2020-08-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Artefacts Removal of EEG Signals with Wavelet Denoising
The recording of EEG signals often still contains many contaminants electrical signals that originate from non-cerebral origin such as ocular muscle activity called artefacts. The amplitude of artefacts can be quite large relative to the size of amplitude of the ... | 2,310 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Minimizing Aliasing in Multiple Frequency Harmonic Balance Computations
The harmonic balance method has emerged as an efficient and accurate approach for computing periodic, as well as almost periodic, solutions to nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The accuracy of the harmonic balance method can however be ne... | 11,877.6 | 2022-04-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Computer-assisted learning as an alternative to didactic lectures : a study of teaching the physics of diagnostic imaging
A computer-assisted learning (CAL) package entitled Physics of Diagnostic Imaging was developed in 1995 to replace five hours of didactic lectures at the University of Glasgow Faculty of Veterinary... | 5,017.6 | 1999-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Education",
"Physics"
] |
Query-seeded iterative sequence similarity searching improves selectivity 5–20-fold
Abstract Iterative similarity search programs, like psiblast, jackhmmer, and psisearch, are much more sensitive than pairwise similarity search methods like blast and ssearch because they build a position specific scoring model (a PSSM... | 8,552.6 | 2016-12-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Experimental Study on the Aperture of Geomagnetic Location Arrays
A method of locating a magnetic target based on geomagnetic total field is proposed. In the method, a conjugate gradient algorithm is introduced to eliminate the time-varying and uneven spatial distribution of geomagnetic total field. Then a structure o... | 4,384.8 | 2019-03-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Natural Non-Mulberry Silk Nanoparticles for Potential-Controlled Drug Release
Natural silk protein nanoparticles are a promising biomaterial for drug delivery due to their pleiotropic properties, including biocompatibility, high bioavailability, and biodegradability. Chinese oak tasar Antheraea pernyi silk fibroin (Ap... | 9,984.8 | 2016-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Aspects of holography for theories with hyperscaling violation
We analyze various aspects of the recently proposed holographic theories with general dynamical critical exponent z and hyperscaling violation exponent $\theta$. We first find the basic constraints on $z, \theta$ from the gravity side, and compute the stre... | 13,036.8 | 2012-01-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Variability of the Deep Overflow through the Kerama Gap Revealed by Observational Data and Global Ocean Reanalysis
: Herein, the temporal variability of the deep overflow through the Kerama Gap between the East China Sea and the Philippine Sea is investigated based on observational data combined with reanalysis data obt... | 7,572.6 | 2020-06-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology"
] |
Water leak detection based on convolutional neural network using actual leak sounds and the hold-out method
The main purpose of this study was to investigate whether machine learning can be used to detect leak sounds in the fi eld. A method for detecting water leaks was developed using a convolutional neural network (C... | 3,638.6 | 2021-04-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Removal of an Azo Textile Dye from Wastewater by Cyclodextrin-Epichlorohydrin Polymers
Native cyclodextrins (CDs), α-, βand γ-CDs, were employed to synthetise three different cyclodextrin-based polymers using epichlorohydrin (EPI) as a cross-linker. These polymers were applied as adsorbent material to remove an azo te... | 6,820.8 | 2017-12-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Doppler Modeling and Simulation of Train-to-Train Communication in Metro Tunnel Environment
The communication system of urban rail transit is gradually changing from train-to-ground (T2G) to train-to-train (T2T) communication. The subway can travel at speeds of up to 200 km/h in the tunnel environment, and communicati... | 7,522.2 | 2022-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A New Approach of Knowledge Reduction in Knowledge Context Based on Boolean Matrix
: Knowledge space theory (KST) is a mathematical framework for the assessment of knowledge and learning in education. An important task of KST is to achieve all of the atoms. With the development of KST, considering its relationship wit... | 5,152 | 2022-04-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Human-Robot Collaboration
Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) is gaining more and more importance as a new development direction in robotics. The previously common separating devices are to be eliminated, man and machine are to work in a common process. At present, new fields of application are being opened up in automati... | 1,701 | 2020-12-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science",
"Philosophy"
] |
Living on a Carbon Diet
The objectives of this paper are to understand the features of simulated low carbon lifestyles under strong greenhouse gas emissions reduction assumptions (20%, 50%), the nature of trade-offs and the hierarchy of choices operated by households within a limited carbon and financial carbon budget... | 3,299.8 | 2015-02-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Membrane-Modulating Drugs can Affect the Size of Amyloid-β25–35 Aggregates in Anionic Membranes
The formation of amyloid-β plaques is one of the hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease. The presence of an amphiphatic cell membrane can accelerate the formation of amyloid-β aggregates, making it a potential druggable target to... | 9,339.4 | 2018-08-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Investor Psychology, Mood Variations, and Sustainable Cross-Sectional Returns: A Chinese Case Study on Investing in Illiquid Stocks on a Specific Day of the Week
This paper uncovers a new finding of sustainable cross-sectional variations in stock returns explained by mood fluctuations across the days of the week. Long... | 5,265.4 | 2020-02-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Photonic crystals for matter waves : Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices
We overview our recent theoretical studies on nonlinear atom optics of the Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) loaded into optical lattices. In particular, we describe the band-gap spectrum and nonlinear localization of BECs in oneand two-... | 6,151.6 | 2004-01-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Recent advances in the application of isoindigo derivatives in materials chemistry
In this review, the data on the application of isoindigo derivatives in the chemistry of functional materials are analyzed and summarized. These bisheterocycles can be used in the creation of organic solar cells, sensors, lithium ion ba... | 7,308 | 2021-07-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Annihilation of electroweak dumbbells
We study the annihilation of electroweak dumbbells and the dependence of their dynamics on initial dumbbell length and twist. Untwisted dumbbells decay rapidly while maximally twisted dumbbells collapse to form a compact sphaleron-like object, before decaying into radiation. The d... | 5,444.6 | 2023-10-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Bi12Rh3Cu2I5: A 3D Weak Topological Insulator with Monolayer Spacers and Independent Transport Channels
Topological insulators (TIs) are semiconductors with protected electronic surface states that allow dissipation‐free transport. TIs are envisioned as ideal materials for spintronics and quantum computing. In Bi14Rh3... | 8,111.6 | 2022-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Experimental evidence of symmetry breaking of transition-path times
While thermal rates of state transitions in classical systems have been studied for almost a century, associated transition-path times have only recently received attention. Uphill and downhill transition paths between states at different free energie... | 7,663.6 | 2019-01-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Influence of MRI-based bone outline definition errors on external radiotherapy dose calculation accuracy in heterogeneous pseudo-CT images of prostate cancer patients.
Abstract Background. This work evaluates influences of susceptibility-induced bone outline shift and perturbations, and bone segmentation errors on ext... | 4,312 | 2014-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Novelty of Bioengineered Iron Nanoparticles in Nanocoated Surgical Cotton: A Green Chemistry
The current focus of nanotechnology is to develop environmentally safe methodologies for the formulation of nanoparticles. The phytochemistry of Zingiber officinale inspired us to utilize it for the synthesis of iron nanoparti... | 3,815 | 2019-02-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Medicine",
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Management Dynamics Management Dynamics
Recently the issue of social protection floor (SPF) has gained a strong momentum at International Labour Organisation (ILO) and World Health Organisation (WHO) meetings. A series of discussions are going on in ILO for a comprehensive instrument in the form of non-binding recomme... | 5,259.8 | 2022-04-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Political Science"
] |
Developing a Deep Neural Network for Driver Fatigue Detection Using EEG Signals Based on Compressed Sensing
: In recent years, driver fatigue has become one of the main causes of road accidents. As a result, fatigue detection systems have been developed to warn drivers, and, among the available methods, EEG signal ana... | 9,266.6 | 2022-03-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Technology as a socio-historical phenomenon
. The article reveals the authors' vision of the essence of the technology as a sociohistorical phenomenon. It is based on the idea that technology is not only a set of technical devices but a segment of the general system – a society – located between a social medium and it... | 4,725 | 2021-06-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Interleukin 11 (IL-11): Role(s) in Breast Cancer Bone Metastases
Bone metastases represent the main problem related to the progression of breast cancer, as they are the main cause of death for these patients. Unfortunately, to date, bone metastases are incurable and represent the main challenge for the researcher. Che... | 7,613.2 | 2021-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Deciphering of Space Images of the Inder Salt-Dome Upland in ENVI 4 . 7 Program
Space images play an important role in the Earth study as they bring the main information received from the Space Flyer Units (SFU) to help researchers. Space images’ deciphering gives the opportunity to study the territory and to plot dif... | 4,685.8 | 2014-03-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Studies on the temperature dependence of electric conductivity for metals in the Nineteenth Century : a neglected chapter in the history of superconductivity
Two different lines of research had significant contributions to the discovery of superconductivity: the liquefaction of gases and the studies of the temperature... | 11,705.4 | 2011-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"History",
"Physics"
] |
Defence Against Terrorism : What Kind of Co-operation between NATO and the EU ?
El artículo no presenta resumen.
it.Although the Alliance's Member States had been confronted with various forms of terrorism during the 1990s, they were unable to find an agreement on whether NATO could be an appropriate organization to ... | 9,268 | 2006-02-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Validated Spectrofluorimetric Method For The Determination of Cefoxitin Sodium in Its Pure Form and Powder for Injection via Derivatization with 4-Chloro-7-nitrobenzo-2-oxa-1 , 3-diazole ( NBD-Cl )
Objectives: An accurate and precise spectrofluorimetric methodwas developed and validated for the determination of βlacta... | 2,326.8 | 2017-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
CoSimulating Communication Networks and Electrical System for Performance Evaluation in Smart Grid
In smart grid research domain, simulation study is the first choice, since the analytic complexity is too high and constructing a testbed is very expensive. However, since communication infrastructure and the power grid ... | 12,719 | 2018-01-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Characteristics and economic burden of frequent attenders with medically unexplained symptoms in primary care in Israel
Abstract Background Frequent Attenders with Medically Unexplained Symptoms (FA/MUS) are common in primary care, though challenging to identify and treat. Objectives This study sought to compare FA/MU... | 3,407.6 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Economics"
] |
Dental Resin Cements—The Influence of Water Sorption on Contraction Stress Changes and Hydroscopic Expansion
Resin matrix dental materials undergo contraction and expansion changes due to polymerization and water absorption. Both phenomena deform resin-dentin bonding and influence the stress state in restored tooth st... | 4,403 | 2018-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Secure and Efficient Transmission in Mobile Ad hoc Network to Identify the Fake ID’s Using Fake ID Detection Protocol
: Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is a frequent infrastructure less self-coordinating network, in which each and every mobile node works as a source, destination and a wireless relay. Such pattern of wir... | 5,594.4 | 2015-01-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Veillonellae: Beyond Bridging Species in Oral Biofilm Ecology
The genus Veillonella comprises 16 characterized species, among which eight are commonly found in the human oral cavity. The high abundance of Veillonella species in the microbiome of both supra- and sub-gingival biofilms, and their interdependent relations... | 7,855.4 | 2021-10-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Contrast-Induced Nephropathy: Current practice
Contrast induced nephropathy (CIN) is a common cause of hospital acquired acute kidney injury (AKI) and associated with adverse clinical outcomes. There is still debate regarding the exact definition, which has greatly influenced the reported incidence of CIN in literatur... | 6,794.2 | 2018-06-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Finite element level validation of an anisotropic hysteresis model for non-oriented electrical steel sheets
This paper presents the finite element level validation of the anisotropic Jiles–Atherton hysteresis model. Numerical analysis of a round rotational single sheet tester is performed using the 2D finite element m... | 5,587.4 | 2022-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Using unique ORFan genes as strain-specific identifiers for Escherichia coli
Background Bacterial identification at the strain level is a much-needed, but arduous and challenging task. This study aimed to develop a method for identifying and differentiating individual strains among multiple strains of the same bacteri... | 8,178.8 | 2021-06-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
An IoT Framework for Modeling and Controlling Thermal Comfort in Buildings
Humans spend more than 90% of their day in buildings, where their health and productivity are demonstrably linked to thermal comfort. Building thermal comfort systems account for the largest share of U.S energy consumption. Despite this high-en... | 6,760.6 | 2020-06-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
On Solving a System of Volterra Integral Equations with Relaxed Monte Carlo Method
A random simulation method was used for treatment of systems of Volterra integral equations of the second kind. Firstly, a linear algebra system was obtained by discretization using quadrature formula. Secondly, this algebra system was ... | 1,829.8 | 2016-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Editorial: Ferroptosis in cancer and Beyond—volume II
It has been 11 years since Brent Stockwell identified and named ferroptosis (Dixon et al., 2012). Ferroptosis results from iron-dependent lipoxidation at various cellular membrane structures. Searching the PubMed database by using the keyword “ferroptosis” results ... | 1,687 | 2023-08-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Aggregation Controlled Charge Generation in Fullerene Based Bulk Heterojunction Polymer Solar Cells: Effect of Additive
Optimization of charge generation in polymer blends is crucial for the fabrication of highly efficient polymer solar cells. While the impacts of the polymer chemical structure, energy alignment, and ... | 6,231.4 | 2020-12-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
GARPOS: analysis software for the GNSS-A seafloor positioning with simultaneous estimation of sound speed structure
11 Global Navigation Satellite System – Acoustic ranging combined seafloor geodetic technique 12 (GNSS-A) has extended the geodetic observation network into the ocean. The key issue for analyzing 13 the ... | 4,751.6 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
A point mutation in the DNA-binding domain of HPV-2 E2 protein increases its DNA-binding capacity and reverses its transcriptional regulatory activity on the viral early promoter
Background The human papillomavirus (HPV) E2 protein is a multifunctional DNA-binding protein. The transcriptional activity of HPV E2 is med... | 7,376.6 | 2012-02-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Research on Human Action Recognition in Dance Video Images
This article mainly researches the recognition technology of dance video in human movement. Image preprocessing, codebook establishment, Zernike moments and support vector machines are used to classify and recognize human movements in dance videos. From the re... | 2,794.4 | 2021-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The Role of Cytokines, Chemokines, and Growth Factors in the Pathogenesis of Pityriasis Rosea
Introduction. Pityriasis rosea (PR) is an exanthematous disease related to human herpesvirus- (HHV-) 6/7 reactivation. The network of mediators involved in recruiting the infiltrating inflammatory cells has never been studied... | 3,668 | 2015-09-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
A new method for the prediction of diffusion coefficients in poly(ethylene terephthalate)—Validation data
Prediction of the migration is a useful tool in compliance evaluation of food contact materials. In our previous work, such a prediction model had been established for polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which is wi... | 3,292.8 | 2022-01-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Experimental study of shear rate dependence in perpetually sheared granular matter
. We study the shear behaviour of various granular materials by conducting novel perpetual simple shear experiments over four orders of magnitude of relatively low shear rates. The newly developed experimental apparatus employed is call... | 3,784.2 | 2017-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Spatial non-cyclic geometric phase in neutron interferometry
We present a split-beam neutron interferometric experiment to test the non-cyclic geometric phase tied to the spatial evolution of the system: the subjacent two-dimensional Hilbert space is spanned by the two possible paths in the interferometer and the evol... | 4,496.8 | 2004-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Analysis of the Extreme Equilibrium Conditions of an Internal Cavity Located Inside a Flat Metal Plate Subjected to an Internal Pressure p
The influence of surface bulges and cavities within metals is an important metallurgical-mechanical problem that has not been fully solved and motivates multiple discussions. This ... | 9,017.4 | 2020-04-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Ab initio instanton rate theory made efficient using Gaussian process regression
Ab initio instanton rate theory is a computational method for rigorously including tunnelling effects into calculations of chemical reaction rates based on a potential-energy surface computed on the fly from electronic-structure theory. T... | 10,154.2 | 2018-05-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Physics"
] |
An Analysis on Students’ Grammatical Errors in Writing Degrees of Comparison
Writing can be defined as one of the productive skills to express ideas or thinking in a written form that can be the tool to communicate with other people. According to Nunan (2003), writing is the mental work of inventing ideas, thinking ab... | 5,510.4 | 2021-03-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Linguistics"
] |
Language and culture in speech-language and hearing professions in South Africa: Re-imagining practice
South African speech-language and hearing (SLH) professions are facing significant challenges in the provision of clinical services to patients from a context that is culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) due t... | 7,989.8 | 2021-06-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics",
"Sociology",
"Education"
] |
First de novo draft genome sequence of Oryza coarctata, the only halophytic species in the genus Oryza
Oryza coarctata plant, collected from Sundarban delta of West Bengal, India, has been used in the present study to generate draft genome sequences, employing the hybrid genome assembly with Illumina reads and third g... | 2,381.4 | 2017-09-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
The pre-pregnancy fasting blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin and lipid profiles as blood biomarkers for gestational diabetes mellitus: evidence from a multigenerational cohort study
Abstract Background Early prevention of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is important to reduce the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes... | 4,303.6 | 2023-03-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Novel DOX-MTX Nanoparticles Improve Oral SCC Clinical Outcome by Down Regulation of Lymph Dissemination Factor VEGF-C Expression in vivo : Oral and IV Modalities Mehran
BACKGROUND
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains as one of the most difficult malignancies to control because of its high propensity for local i... | 4,845.4 | 2014-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Adaptive Nearest Neighbor Machine Translation
kNN-MT, recently proposed by Khandelwal et al. (2020a), successfully combines pre-trained neural machine translation (NMT) model with token-level k-nearest-neighbor (kNN) retrieval to improve the translation accuracy. However, the traditional kNN algorithm used in kNN-MT s... | 3,280.2 | 2021-05-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Presynaptic mGluR5 receptor controls glutamatergic input through protein kinase C–NMDA receptors in paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain
Chemotherapeutic drugs such as paclitaxel cause painful peripheral neuropathy in many cancer patients and survivors. Although NMDA receptors (NMDARs) at primary afferent terminals are... | 6,259.4 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
From Kant to Popper: Reason and Critical Rationalism in Organization Studies
The objective of this essay is to revisit the theoretical construction of Critical Rationalism, starting from the philosophy of Kantian reason contained in the works Critique of pure reason and Critique of practical reason to discuss their re... | 12,486.6 | 2021-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Dangerous connections: on binding site models of infectious disease dynamics
We formulate models for the spread of infection on networks that are amenable to analysis in the large population limit. We distinguish three different levels: (1) binding sites, (2) individuals, and (3) the population. In the tradition of ph... | 26,570.6 | 2016-01-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics",
"Medicine"
] |
Jet Vetoes Interfering with H->WW
Far off-shell Higgs production in $H \rightarrow WW,ZZ$, is a particularly powerful probe of Higgs properties, allowing one to disentangle Higgs width and coupling information unavailable in on-shell rate measurements. These measurements require an understanding of the cross section i... | 18,585 | 2014-05-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Laser-Based Monitoring of CH4, CO2, NH3, and H2S in Animal Farming—System Characterization and Initial Demonstration
In this paper, we present a system for sequential detection of multiple gases using laser-based wavelength modulation spectroscopy (WMS) method combined with a Herriot-type multi-pass cell. Concentratio... | 4,571 | 2018-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
The LIM-Homeodomain Protein Islet Dictates Motor Neuron Electrical Properties by Regulating K+ Channel Expression
Summary Neuron electrical properties are critical to function and generally subtype specific, as are patterns of axonal and dendritic projections. Specification of motoneuron morphology and axon pathfindin... | 9,660 | 2012-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Measurements of differential and double-differential Drell-Yan cross sections in proton-proton collisions at 8 TeV
Measurements of the differential and double-differential Drell-Yan cross sections in the dielectron and dimuon channels are presented. They are based on proton-proton collision data at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV rec... | 10,329.2 | 2014-12-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
New Series of Hydrogen-Bonded Liquid Crystal with High Birefringence and Conductivity
Liquid crystals with high dielectric anisotropy, low operational thresholds, and significant birefringence (Δn) represent a key focus in soft matter research. This work introduces a novel series of hydrogen-bonded liquid crystals (HB... | 8,234.8 | 2024-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Wearable Internet of Things Gait Sensors for Quantitative Assessment of Myers–Briggs Type Indicator Personality
Gait is a typical habitual human behavior and manifestation of personality. The unique properties of individual gaits may offer important clues in the assessment of personality. However, assessing personalit... | 8,927.8 | 2023-12-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Psychology"
] |
Redetermination of ethyl (3a-cis)-3a,8b-dihydroxy-2-methyl-4-oxo-3a,8b-dihydro-4H-indeno[1,2-b]furan-3-carboxylate monohydrate
The crystal structure of the title compound, C15H14O6·H2O, has been redetermined from single-crystal X-ray data. The structure was originally determined by Peet et al. [J. Heterocycl. Chem. (1... | 865.2 | 2009-10-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
KINETIC SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF SOME FLUOROQUINOLONE ANTIBIOTICS IN BULK AND PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS
A simple and sensitive kinetic spectrophotometric method was developed for the determination of some fluoroquinolonea antibiotics; gemifloxacin mesylate, moxifloxacin hydrochloride and gatifloxacin in b... | 5,639.2 | 2013-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
Induction of release and up-regulated gene expression of interleukin (IL)-8 in A549 cells by serine proteinases
Background Hypersecretion of cytokines and serine proteinases has been observed in asthma. Since protease-activated receptors (PARs) are receptors of several serine proteinases and airway epithelial cells ar... | 5,618.2 | 2006-05-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Thin Film Deposition of MoP, a Topological Semimetal Robert
: MoP is a topological semimetal which has drawn attention due to its unique electrical and optical properties resulting from massless electrons. In order to utilize these properties for practical applications, it is necessary to develop a technique to produc... | 3,346 | 2023-02-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |