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Molecular characterization of Dictyocaulus nematodes in wild red deer Cervus elaphus in two areas of the Italian Alps Nematodes of the genus Dictyocaulus are the causative agents of parasitic bronchitis and pneumonia in several domestic and wild ungulates. Various species have been described in wild cervids, as the ca...
4,163.6
2023-01-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Biology" ]
FNDC5 Promotes Adipogenic Differentiation of Primary Preadipocytes in Mashen Pigs Fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 5 (FNDC5) plays an important role in fat deposition, which can be cut to form Irisin to promote fat thermogenesis, resulting in a decrease in fat content. However, the mechanism of FNDC5 rel...
4,912.6
2022-12-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Agricultural And Food Sciences", "Biology" ]
Online Ramsey Theory for Planar Graphs An online Ramsey game (G,H) is a game between Builder and Painter, alternating in turns. During each turn, Builder draws an edge, and Painter colors it blue or red. Builder’s goal is to force Painter to create a monochromatic copy of G, while Painter’s goal is to prevent this. Th...
7,740.6
2014-03-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
An investigation on solving cooperative problem solving Article history: Received October 28, 2013 Received in revised format 25 November 2013 Accepted 15 January 2014 Available online January 17 2014 One of the most important techniques to improve teaching skills is to use cooperative problem solving (CPS) approach. ...
1,450.4
2014-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Education", "Computer Science" ]
Imputing missing covariate values for the Cox model Multiple imputation is commonly used to impute missing data, and is typically more efficient than complete cases analysis in regression analysis when covariates have missing values. Imputation may be performed using a regression model for the incomplete covariates on...
6,059.2
2009-05-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Large-scale intermittency and rare events boosted at dimensional crossover in anisotropic turbulence Understanding rare events in turbulence provides a basis for the science of extreme weather, for which the atmosphere is modeled by Navier-Stokes equations (NSEs). In solutions of NSEs for isotropic fluids, various qua...
6,367.2
2018-03-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Physics" ]
Fault Diagnosis Method of Box-Type Substation Based on Improved Conditional Tabular Generative Adversarial Network and AlexNet : To solve the problem of low diagnostic accuracy caused by the scarcity of fault samples and class imbalance in the fault diagnosis task of box-type substations, a fault diagnosis method base...
11,622.8
2024-04-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science" ]
Preparation of 2-diazo-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl-3-oxopropanoates. Useful reagents for Rh(II)-catalyzed cyclization-cycloaddition chemistry 2-Diazo-2-oxopiperidin-3-yl-3-oxopropanoates containing a tethered indolyl group have been identified as useful intermediates for the Rh(II)-catalyzed cyclization-cycloaddition cascade ...
1,743
2006-11-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Biology" ]
The expediency of identifying strategic alternatives to the development of the state's economic security system through SWOT analysis ▪ Anatolii, Loishyn, PhD student, The National Defence University of Ukraine named after Ivan Cherniakhovskyi, Ukraine, e-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>▪ Mykola, Tkach, PhD, Chief of Department of...
4,806.2
2019-12-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Political Science" ]
Targeting RORα in macrophages to boost diabetic bone regeneration Abstract Diabetes mellitus (DM) has become a serious threat to human health. Bone regeneration deficiency and nonunion caused by DM is perceived as a worldwide epidemic, with a very high socioeconomic impact on public health. Here, we find that targeted...
6,087.2
2023-04-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
The Grid Independence of an Electric Vehicle Charging Station with Solar and Storage The UK government has set a ban on the sale of new petrol and diesel cars and vans by 2030. This will create a shift to electric vehicles. which will present a substantial impact on the grid. Therefore, methods to reduce the charging ...
9,443
2021-11-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Environmental Science" ]
1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-3-(3-methoxyphenyl)thiourea In the title compound, C10H14N2O3S, the 3-methoxyphenyl unit is almost planar, with an r.m.s. deviation of 0.013 Å. The dihedral angle between the benzene ring and the plane of the thiourea unit is 62.57 (4)°. In the crystal, N—H⋯O and O—H⋯S hydrogen bonds link the molecu...
763
2010-09-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry" ]
Classification of Agriculture Farm Machinery Using Machine Learning and Internet of Things : In this paper, we apply the multi-class supervised machine learning techniques for classifying the agriculture farm machinery. The classification of farm machinery is important when performing the automatic authentication of fiel...
7,147
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Agricultural and Food Sciences" ]
Harnessing ICT Resources to Enhance Community Disaster Resilience: A Case Study of Employing Social Media to Zhengzhou 7.20 Rainstorm, China : This study aimed to explore how community disaster resilience can be enhanced via the utilization of ICT resources. Three social media applications were selected. Taking the 20...
7,852.6
2023-10-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Environmental Science", "Sociology" ]
Generation of Reverse Meniscus Flow by Applying An Electromagnetic Brake A numerical study is presented that deals with the flow in the mold of a continuous slab caster under the influence of a DC magnetic field (electromagnetic brakes (EMBrs)). The arrangement and geometry investigated here is based on a series of pr...
8,856.4
2021-07-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
The Janus-Face of Ius Sanguinis: Protecting Migrant Children and Expanding Ethnic Nations Costica Dumbrava’s proposal for abandoning ius sanguinis is timely and bold. My intuition is to reject his suggestion that children’s citizenship might The Janus-Face of Ius Sanguinis: Protecting Migrant Children and Expanding ...
1,787.8
2018-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Political Science", "Law", "Philosophy" ]
Stanniocalcin-1 Protects Retinal Ganglion Cells by Inhibiting Apoptosis and Oxidative Damage Optic neuropathy including glaucoma is one of the leading causes of irreversible vision loss, and there are currently no effective therapies. The hallmark of pathophysiology of optic neuropathy is oxidative stress and apoptoti...
4,379.2
2013-05-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Environmental Science", "Medicine" ]
Analysis of Bulk Cement Distribution Network Considering Market Share and Operating Income after Acquiring the Competitor ― The distribution network is the most important strategic decision issues that need to be optimized for the efficient operation of whole supply chain. When a company make a business acquisition th...
3,837.4
2020-11-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics" ]
A Novel Encoder-Decoder Model for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting The time series is a kind of complex structure data, which contains some special characteristics such as high dimension, dynamic, and high noise. Moreover, multivariate time series (MTS) has become a crucial study in data mining. The MTS utilizes t...
7,256.2
2022-04-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Geographic Association of Rickettsia felis-Infected Opossums with Human Murine Typhus, Texas Application of molecular diagnostic technology in the past 10 years has resulted in the discovery of several new species of pathogenic rickettsiae, including Rickettsia felis. As more sequence information for rickettsial genes...
5,062.4
2002-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Two-loop amplitudes for t ¯ tH production: the quark-initiated N f -part : We present numerical results for the two-loop virtual amplitude entering the NNLO corrections to Higgs boson production in association with a top quark pair at the LHC, focusing, as a proof of concept of our method, on the part of the quark-ini...
8,559.6
2024-02-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
New Advances in Dial-Lidar-Based Remote Sensing of the Volcanic CO2 Flux We report here on the results of a proof-of-concept study aimed at remotely sensing the volcanic CO 2 flux using a Differential Adsorption lidar (DIAL-lidar). The observations we report on were conducted in June 2014 on Stromboli volcano, where ou...
8,831.2
2017-02-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Physics" ]
Exploring the Effects of Human Bone Marrow-Derived Mononuclear Cells on Angiogenesis In Vitro Cell therapies involving the administration of bone marrow-derived mononuclear cells (BM-MNCs) for patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) have shown promise; however, their overall effectiveness lacks evidence...
7,236.6
2023-09-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Fabrication of Highly Transparent Y2O3 Ceramics with CaO as Sintering Aid Highly transparent Y2O3 ceramics were successfully fabricated with CaO as sintering aid. The microstructure evolution, optical transmittance, hardness and thermal conductivity of the Y2O3 ceramics were investigated. It was found that doping a sm...
2,816.8
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
On Shuffling of Infinite Square-free Words In this paper we answer two recent questions from Charlier et al. (2014) and Harju (2013) about self-shuffling words. An infinite word w is called self-shuffling, if w = ∞ i=0 U i V i = ∞ i=0 U i = ∞ i=0 V i for some finite words U i , V i. Harju recently asked whether square...
4,296.6
2015-03-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
The Apollo Structured Vocabulary: an OWL2 ontology of phenomena in infectious disease epidemiology and population biology for use in epidemic simulation Background We developed the Apollo Structured Vocabulary (Apollo-SV)—an OWL2 ontology of phenomena in infectious disease epidemiology and population biology—as part o...
8,698.2
2016-08-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Environmental Science", "Medicine" ]
Octave-spanning ultraflat supercontinuum with soft-glass photonic crystal fibers We theoretically identify some photonic-crystal-fiber structures, made up of soft glass, that generate ultrawide (over an octave) and very smooth supercontinuum spectra when illuminated with femtosecond pulsed light. The design of the fib...
3,665.2
2009-05-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
New Monotonic Properties for Solutions of Odd-Order Advanced Nonlinear Differential Equations : The present paper studies the asymptotic and oscillatory properties of solutions of odd-order differential equations with advanced arguments and in a noncanonical case. By providing new and effective relationships between t...
2,195.2
2024-06-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Air hydrodynamics of the ultrafast laser-triggered spark gap We present space and time resolved measurements of the air hydrodynamics induced by ultrafast laser pulse excitation of the air gap between two electrodes at high potential difference. We explore both plasma-based and plasma-free gap excitation. The former u...
5,483.8
2020-05-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Developing Small-Cargo Flows in Cities Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles : Modern technology allows for the simplification of a number of functions in industry and business. Many companies have achieved a high level of robotisation and automation in the use of services, including companies operating in the transport sect...
18,191.6
2024-05-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Environmental Science", "Law", "Computer Science" ]
Single-state state machines in model-driven software engineering: an exploratory study Models, as the main artifact in model-driven engineering, have been extensively used in the area of embedded systems for code generation and verification. One of the most popular behavioral modeling techniques is the state machine. ...
23,167.2
2021-09-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
Accounting for residual errors in atmosphere–ocean background models applied in satellite gravimetry The Atmosphere and Ocean non-tidal De-aliasing Level-1B (AOD1B) product is widely used in precise orbit determination and satellite gravimetry to correct for transient effects of atmosphere–ocean mass variability that ...
9,087.4
2024-04-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Physics" ]
Bootstrapping the O(N) Archipelago We study 3d CFTs with an $O(N)$ global symmetry using the conformal bootstrap for a system of mixed correlators. Specifically, we consider all nonvanishing scalar four-point functions containing the lowest dimension $O(N)$ vector $\phi_i$ and the lowest dimension $O(N)$ singlet $s$, ...
7,775.6
2015-04-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Remineralization Effect of Zamzam Water on Initial Artificial Carious Lesion of Permanent Teeth Introduction: Chemical testing showed that Zamzam water is completely safe to drink and has health benefits due to its high percentage of sodium, calcium, magnesium, and many other minerals. The purpose of this study was to...
2,678.2
2022-12-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Materials Science" ]
On resonant mixed Caputo fractional differential equations *Correspondence<EMAIL_ADDRESS>2Department of Mathematics and Institute for Mathematcal Research, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Malaysia Full list of author information is available at the end of the article Abstract The purpose of this study is to...
2,515.8
2020-10-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Effect of the Epoxide Contents of Liquid Isoprene Rubber as a Processing Aid on the Properties of Silica-Filled Natural Rubber Compounds In this study, we examined the feasibility of using epoxidized liquid isoprene rubber (E-LqIR) as a processing aid for truck and bus radial (TBR) tire treads and investigated the eff...
7,693
2021-09-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Engineering" ]
The Investment Choices to Deal with the Slowdown in Economic Growth — Based on the Analysis of the Effect of Human Capital Investment The Chinese economy had been crippled by a financial crisis in 2008, with the growth rate of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) falling to 6.1% in the first quarter of 2009. In the face of ec...
5,215
2016-08-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics" ]
A Survey of Communications and Networking Technologies for EnergyManagement in Buildings and Home Automation With the exploding power consumption in private households and increasing environmental and regulatory restraints, the need to improve the overall efficiency of electrical networks has never been greater. That ...
8,822.8
2012-03-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
Liquid Crystal Wavefront Correctors Liquid crystal (LC) was first discovered by the Austrian botanical physiologist Friedrich Re‐ initzer in 1888 [1]. It was a new state of matter beyond solid and liquid materials, having properties between those of a conventional liquid and those of a solid crystal. LC molecules usua...
8,785
2012-12-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Clamping system for series connected IGBTs to avoid transient break down voltages IGBTs (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) can be used for power DC-DC converters at higher voltages. A series connection is needed due to the blocking capability limit of 6500V. The voltage must be shared among the IGBTs both dynamic whe...
2,786
2017-09-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Accretion of primordial H-He atmospheres in mini-Neptunes: the importance of envelope enrichment Out of the more than 5,000 detected exoplanets a considerable number belongs to a category called 'mini-Neptunes'. Interior models of these planets suggest that they have some primordial, H-He dominated atmosphere. As this...
16,573.2
2024-02-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Environmental Science" ]
Quantum Gravity, Constant Negative Curvatures, and Black Holes For purposes of quantization, classical gravity is normally expressed by canonical variables, namely the metric $g_{ab}(x)$ and the momentum $\pi^{cd}(x)$. Canonical quantization requires a proper promotion of these classical variables to quantum operators...
2,675.4
2020-04-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
The Biosynthesis of Lipooligosaccharide from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron ABSTRACT Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a cell-associated glycolipid that makes up the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, is a canonical mediator of microbe-host interactions. The most prevalent Gram-negative gut bacterial...
6,711.6
2018-03-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Chemistry" ]
Nature's role in sustaining economic development In this paper, I formalize the idea of sustainable development in terms of intergenerational well-being. I then sketch an argument that has recently been put forward formally to demonstrate that intergenerational well-being increases over time if and only if a comprehen...
7,581
2010-01-12T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Environmental Science" ]
$p\Xi^- $ Correlation in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions with Nucleon-Hyperon Interaction from Lattice QCD On the basis of the $p\Xi^-$ interaction extracted from (2+1)-flavor lattice QCD simulations at the physical point, the momentum correlation of $p$ and $\Xi^-$ produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions is e...
1,892.8
2017-04-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
An Experimental Study on Field Spectral Measurements to Determine Appropriate Daily Time for Distinguishing Fractional Vegetation Cover : Remote sensing technology has been widely used to estimate fractional vegetation cover (FVC) at global and regional scales. Accurate and consistent field spectral measurements are re...
6,976.2
2020-09-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Mathematics" ]
Comparative transcriptome analyses of a late-maturing mandarin mutant and its original cultivar reveals gene expression profiling associated with citrus fruit maturation Characteristics of late maturity in fruit are good agronomic traits for extending the harvest period and marketing time. However, underlying molecula...
5,090.4
2017-05-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Agricultural and Food Sciences", "Biology" ]
Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using white-rot fungus Anamorphous Bjerkandera sp. R1: influence of silver nitrate concentration and fungus growth time Currently, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) constitute an interesting field of study in medicine, catalysis, optics, among others. For this reason, it has been necessary...
6,017.2
2021-02-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Chemistry", "Biology", "Materials Science" ]
Surface Waters and Urban Brown Rats as Potential Sources of Human-Infective Cryptosporidium and Giardia in Vienna, Austria Cryptosporidium and Giardia are waterborne protozoa that cause intestinal infections in a wide range of warm-blooded animals. Human infections vary from asymptomatic to life-threatening in immunoc...
6,839
2021-07-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Genetic Knock-Down of HDAC7 Does Not Ameliorate Disease Pathogenesis in the R6/2 Mouse Model of Huntington's Disease Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited, progressive neurological disorder caused by a CAG/polyglutamine repeat expansion, for which there is no effective disease modifying therapy. In recent years, t...
5,175.8
2009-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Effect of pairing on the symmetry energy and the incompressibility The role of superfluidity on the symmetry energy and on the incompressibility is studied in nuclear matter and finite nuclei employing Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov modeling based on several types of pairing interactions (surface, mixed and isovector-density...
4,375
2014-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Output-Feedback Adaptive SP-SD-Type Control with an Extended Continuous Adaptation Algorithm for the Global Regulation of Robot Manipulators with Bounded Inputs In this work, an output-feedback adaptive SP-SD-type control scheme for the global position stabilization of robot manipulators with bounded inputs is propose...
3,743.6
2013-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Intelligent One-Class Classifiers for the Development of an Intrusion Detection System: The MQTT Case Study : The ever-increasing number of smart devices connected to the internet poses an unprecedented security challenge. This article presents the implementation of an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) based on the depl...
4,635.4
2022-01-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
The effect of environmental conditions on diapause in the blister beetle , Mylabris phalerata ( Coleoptera : Meloidae ) In the field, the blister beetle Mylabris phalerata Pallas (Coleoptera: Meloidae) undergoes larval diapause in the ground, which lasts for nearly six months. The effect of the soil environment on thi...
3,483.2
2006-07-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Biology" ]
Black droplets Black droplets and black funnels are gravitational duals to states of a large N, strongly coupled CFT on a fixed black hole background. We numerically construct black droplets corresponding to a CFT on a Schwarzchild background with finite asymptotic temperature. We find two branches of such droplet sol...
6,167
2014-08-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Jiangnan at SemEval-2018 Task 11: Deep Neural Network with Attention Method for Machine Comprehension Task This paper describes our submission for the International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2018) shared task 11– Machine Comprehension using Commonsense Knowledge (Ostermann et al., 2018b). We use a deep ...
2,786
2018-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Lignin and Cellulose Extraction from Vietnam’s Rice Straw Using Ultrasound-Assisted Alkaline Treatment Method The process of cellulose and lignin extraction from Vietnam’s rice straw without paraffin pretreatment was proposed to improve economic efficiency and reduce environmental pollution. Treatment of the rice stra...
3,907.4
2017-10-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Agricultural And Food Sciences", "Materials Science" ]
Experimental Analysis of Engine Performance and Exhaust Pollutant on a Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine Operated Using Moringa Oleifera Biodiesel : In this investigation, biodiesel was produced from Moringa oleifera oil through a transesterification process at operating conditions including a reaction temperature of 60 ◦ ...
5,733
2021-07-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Engineering" ]
A Fast Compact Finite Difference Method for Fractional Cattaneo Equation Based on Caputo–Fabrizio Derivative )e Cattaneo equations with Caputo–Fabrizio fractional derivative are investigated. A compact finite difference scheme of Crank–Nicolson type is presented and analyzed, which is proved to have temporal accuracy ...
4,257.4
2020-03-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics", "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Relationship Between B-Vitamin Biomarkers and Dietary Intake with Apolipoprotein E є4 in Alzheimer’s Disease Abstract The potential for B-vitamins to reduce plasma homocysteine (Hcy) and reduce the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has been described previously. However, the role of Apolipoprotein E є4 (APOE4) in this ...
6,871.2
2019-03-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Individual Microparticle Manipulation Using Combined Electroosmosis and Dielectrophoresis through a Si3N4 Film with a Single Micropore Porous dielectric membranes that perform insulator-based dielectrophoresis or electroosmotic pumping are commonly used in microchip technologies. However, there are few fundamental stu...
8,437.8
2021-12-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Biology" ]
Influence of Sample Size on Automatic Positional Accuracy Assessment Methods for Urban Areas In recent years, new approaches aimed to increase the automation level of positional accuracy assessment processes for spatial data have been developed. However, in such cases, an aspect as significant as sample size has not y...
13,048
2018-05-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
A clean road to international trade: Environmental regulations and the cleanliness of export enterprises This study explores the impact of environmental regulations on the clean product exports of firms and the mechanism of this impact from the dual perspectives of the extensive and intensive margins. It uses matched ...
7,301
2023-10-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Economics" ]
ON THE RELEVANCE OF QUERY EXPANSION USING PARALLEL CORPORA AND WORD EMBEDDINGS TO BOOST TEXT DOCUMENT RETRIEVAL PRECISION In this paper we implement a document retrieval system using the Lucene tool and we conduct some experiments in order to compare the efficiency of two different weighting schema: the well-known TF-...
2,651.6
2020-02-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Translation Inhibition of the Developmental Cycle Protein HctA by the Small RNA IhtA Is Conserved across Chlamydia The developmental cycle of the obligate intracellular pathogen Chlamydia trachomatis serovar L2 is controlled in part by the small non-coding RNA (sRNA), IhtA. All Chlamydia alternate in a regulated fashi...
5,940.2
2012-10-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Doubly Nonnegative and Semidefinite Relaxations for the Densest k-Subgraph Problem The densest k-subgraph (DkS) maximization problem is to find a set of k vertices with maximum total weight of edges in the subgraph induced by this set. This problem is in general NP-hard. In this paper, two relaxation methods for solvi...
5,717.6
2019-01-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
Net Proton Uptake Is Preceded by Multiple Proton Transfer Steps upon Electron Injection into Cytochrome c Oxidase* Background: The coupling mechanism of proton and electron transfer in the redox-linked proton pump cytochrome c oxidase (COX) is still not understood. Results: Both H+ uptake and release steps during sing...
5,619.6
2012-01-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Physics", "Chemistry" ]
NANOPARTICLE-CELL MEMBRANE INTERACTIONS: ADSORPTION KINETICS AND THE MONOLAYER RESPONSE The fast-growing production and utilization of nanomaterials in diverse applications will undoubtedly lead to the release of these materials into the environment. As nanomaterials enter the environment, determining their interactio...
8,040.2
2019-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Biology" ]
On a nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation for nucleons in one space dimension We study a 1D nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation appearing in the description of a particle inside an atomic nucleus. For various nonlinearities, the ground states are discussed and given in explicit form. Their stability is studied numericall...
5,398.4
2020-02-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics", "Physics" ]
Convolutional Neural Networks vs. Convolution Kernels: Feature Engineering for Answer Sentence Reranking In this paper, we study, compare and combine two state-of-the-art approaches to automatic feature engineering: Convolution Tree Ker-nels (CTKs) and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for learning to rank answer s...
6,767.6
2016-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Decomposition-Based Multiobjective Optimization with Invasive Weed Colonies In order to solve the multiobjective optimization problems efficiently, this paper presents a hybrid multiobjective optimization algorithm which originates from invasive weed optimization (IWO) and multiobjective evolutionary algorithm based o...
6,854.4
2019-08-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Decomposing reflectance spectra to track gross primary production in a subalpine evergreen forest Photosynthesis by terrestrial plants represents the majority of CO2 uptake on Earth, yet it is difficult to measure directly from space. Estimation of gross primary production (GPP) from remote sensing indices represents ...
9,711.8
2020-02-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Mathematics" ]
Inherited Thrombocytopenia Caused by Variants in Crucial Genes for Glycosylation Protein glycosylation, including sialylation, involves complex and frequent post-translational modifications, which play a critical role in different biological processes. The conjugation of carbohydrate residues to specific molecules and...
7,466.2
2023-03-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Can Model Checking Assure, Distributed Autonomous Systems Agree? An Urban Air Mobility Case Study Advancement in artificial intelligence, internet of things and information technology have enabled the delegation of execution of autonomous services to autonomous systems for civil applications. It is envisioned, that wi...
10,539.2
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
A Fractional-Order Mathematical Model of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt Disease Using Caputo Derivatives : This article investigates a fractional-order mathematical model of Banana Xanthomonas Wilt disease while considering control measures using Caputo derivatives. The proposed model is numerically solved using the L1-based...
4,011
2024-01-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics", "Agricultural and Food Sciences" ]
Cross-Layer Throughput Optimization in Cognitive Radio Networks with SINR Constraints Recently, there have been some research works in the design of cross-layer protocols for cognitive radio (CR) networks, where the Protocol Model is used to model the radio interference. In this paper we consider a multihop multi-chan...
8,832.6
2010-07-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITY MICRO GRID LOAD SCHEDULING AND MANAGEMENT SYSTEM USING COOPERATIVE GAME THEORY This paper proposes a residential community based microgrid using cooperative game theory to share excessive energy within a community’s neighbor homes for optimal load scheduling and management. The proposed model is ...
4,429.6
2019-05-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Economics", "Environmental Science", "Computer Science" ]
ON THE EKR-MODULE PROPERTY A bstract . We investigate permutation group satisfying the EKR-Module property . This property gives a characterization of the maximum intersecting sets of permutations in the group. Specifically, the characteristic vector of a maximum intersecting set is a linear combination of the characte...
12,762.4
2022-07-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Reliable relay assisted communications for IoT based fall detection Robust wireless communication using relaying system and Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) will be extensively used for future IoT applications. In this paper, we consider a fall detection IoT application in which elderly patients are equipped with...
6,603.8
2024-03-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science", "Medicine" ]
Nitrogen fixation in eukaryotes – New models for symbiosis Background Nitrogen, a component of many bio-molecules, is essential for growth and development of all organisms. Most nitrogen exists in the atmosphere, and utilisation of this source is important as a means of avoiding nitrogen starvation. However, the abili...
7,306.6
2007-04-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
How directed is a directed network? The trophic levels of nodes in directed networks can reveal their functional properties. Moreover, the trophic coherence of a network, defined in terms of trophic levels, is related to properties such as cycle structure, stability and percolation. The standard definition of trophic ...
6,141.8
2020-01-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Computer Science", "Biology" ]
The Role of Institutions in African Development: Lessons from the Neo-Patrimonial Governance in Nigeria This paper attempts to look at and analyse the role of institutions within the context of three trajectoriesinstitutions, African Development and patrimonial governance in Nigeria. The first refers to the various in...
8,418.2
2017-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Political Science" ]
A detailed time-resolved and energy-resolved spectro-polarimetric study of bright GRBs detected by AstroSat CZTI in its first year of operation The radiation mechanism underlying the prompt emission remains unresolved and can be resolved using a systematic and uniform time-resolved spectro-polarimetric study. In this ...
15,754.2
2024-06-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Joint Estimation of the Non-parametric Transitivity and Preferential Attachment Functions in Scientific Co-authorship Networks We propose a statistical method to estimate simultaneously the non-parametric transitivity and preferential attachment functions in a growing network, in contrast to conventional methods that ...
10,721.2
2019-10-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
Application of fractional differential equation in economic growth model: A systematic review approach : In this paper we review the applications of fractional differential equation in economic growth models. This includes the theories about linear and nonlinear fractional differential equation, including the Fraction...
6,067.6
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Mathematics" ]
A Novel Approach for Permittivity Estimation of Lunar Regolith Using the Lunar Penetrating Radar Onboard Chang’E-4 Rover : Accurate relative permittivity is essential to the further analysis of lunar regolith. The traditional hyperbola fitting method for the relative permittivity estimation using the lunar penetrating ...
7,193.2
2021-09-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Terahertz bandwidth RF spectrum analysis of femtosecond pulses using a chalcogenide chip We report the first demonstration of the use of an RF spectrum analyser with multi-terahertz bandwidth to measure the properties of femtosecond optical pulses. A low distortion and broad measurement bandwidth of 2.78 THz (nearly t...
6,650
2009-05-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Implementation of Flutter-based Learning Management System (LMS) at Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo Learning Management System (LMS) is a tool that is essential to redound an interaction between instructor and the learners and considering the technology headway nowadays (gadget). Therefore, research has been made to de...
2,668.4
2022-03-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Education", "Engineering" ]
Theoretical investigation of a plasmonic substrate with multi-resonance for surface enhanced hyper-Raman scattering Because of the unique selection rule, hyper-Raman scattering (HRS) can provide spectral information that linear Raman and infrared spectroscopy cannot obtain. However, the weak signal is the key bottlene...
3,539.2
2018-08-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
Quantitative analysis of crustal deformation, seismic strain, and stress estimation in Iran via earthquake mechanisms This study investigates the variations in stress, strain, and deformation of the Earth’s crust in Iran arising from tectonic movements and seismic activities. We employed the Kostrov and Molnar methods...
6,438.6
2024-06-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Geology" ]
Exploration and Research of Human Identification Scheme Based on Inertial Data The identification work based on inertial data is not limited by space, and has high flexibility and concealment. Previous research has shown that inertial data contains information related to behavior categories. This article discusses whe...
8,755.6
2020-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Massive Dual Spinless Fields Revisited Massive dual spin zero fields are reconsidered in four spacetime dimensions. A closed-form Lagrangian is presented that describes a field coupled to the gradient of its own energy-momentum tensor. Introduction As indicated in the Abstract, the point of this paper is to find an ...
3,017
2019-07-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Two new species of Hippolyte from the Tropical Central and East Atlantic (Crustacea, Decapoda, Caridea) Two new species of the caridean shrimp genus Hippolyte Leach, 1814 [in Leach, 1813-14] are described from the Tropical Central and East Atlantic. Hippolyte cedrici sp. nov. , from Príncipe and São Tomé, can be disti...
3,721.2
2019-01-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
A comparison of amplification methods to detect Avian Influenza viruses in California wetlands targeted via remote sensing of waterfowl Abstract Migratory waterfowl, including geese and ducks, are indicated as the primary reservoir of avian influenza viruses (AIv) which can be subsequently spread to commercial poultry...
5,702.2
2020-06-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Spacetime Metrics and Ringdown Waveforms for Galactic Black Holes Surrounded by a Dark Matter Spike Theoretical models suggest the existence of a dark matter spike surrounding the supermassive black holes at the core of galaxies. The spike density is thought to obey a power law that starts at a few times the black hol...
8,426.6
2022-06-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Activation of AMPK inhibits cervical cancer cell growth through AKT/FOXO3a/FOXM1 signaling cascade Background Although advanced-stage cervical cancer can benefit from current treatments, approximately 30% patients may fail after definitive treatment eventually. Therefore, exploring alternative molecular therapeutic ap...
4,023.6
2013-07-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine", "Chemistry" ]
Foot-and-mouth disease virus O/ME-SA/Ind 2001 lineage outbreak in vaccinated Holstein Friesian cattle in Saudi Arabia in 2016 Abstract Background: Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is a highly contagious viral infection of large ruminants. Despite the massive application of vaccines against FMDV, several outbreaks a...
4,996.6
2018-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Agricultural And Food Sciences", "Biology" ]
A consistency result on long cardinal sequences For any regular cardinal $\kappa$ and ordinal $\eta<\kappa^{++}$ it is consistent that $2^{\kappa}$ is as large as you wish, and every function $f:\eta \to [\kappa,2^{\kappa}]\cap Card$ with $f(\alpha)=\kappa$ for $cf(\alpha)<\kappa$ is the cardinal sequence of some loca...
3,855.6
2019-01-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Deep Regularized Discriminative Network Traditional linear discriminant analysis (LDA) approach discards the eigenvalues which are very small or equivalent to zero, but quite often eigenvectors corresponding to zero eigenvalues are the important dimensions for discriminant analysis. We propose an objective function wh...
5,209.4
2021-04-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Sensing Coherent Phonons with Two-photon Interference Detecting coherent phonons pose different challenges compared to coherent photons due to the much stronger interaction between phonons and matter. This is especially true for high frequency heat carrying phonons, which are intrinsic lattice vibrations experiencing ...
5,511.8
2017-04-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]