_id stringlengths 22 25 | url stringlengths 32 245 | title stringlengths 1 167 | text stringlengths 100 31.5k | embedding listlengths 1.02k 1.02k |
|---|---|---|---|---|
20231101.en_13201074_5 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seam%20carving | Seam carving | Computing a seam consists of finding a path of minimum energy cost from one end of the image to another. | [
17,
-4,
-32,
-20,
21,
4,
-11,
-11,
22,
36,
23,
5,
2,
-40,
13,
29,
6,
-27,
-20,
-11,
-24,
-15,
13,
-15,
-5,
4,
37,
-18,
12,
9,
-25,
32,
-4,
-17,
20,
-7,
-4,
24,
-57,
23,
-19,
4,
32,
-27,
-3,
13,
32,
-19,
3,
-6,
-28,
... |
20231101.en_13201074_6 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seam%20carving | Seam carving | This can be done via Dijkstra's algorithm, dynamic programming, greedy algorithm or graph cuts among others. | [
5,
16,
-16,
-13,
17,
-4,
-14,
2,
50,
41,
25,
0,
5,
-21,
24,
-7,
-18,
-10,
-17,
5,
-21,
24,
-11,
-27,
-28,
-2,
27,
-37,
33,
19,
2,
21,
-3,
-5,
23,
-7,
-6,
32,
-41,
16,
-4,
-33,
37,
-18,
19,
7,
38,
-1,
-3,
-22,
-14,
... |
20231101.en_13201074_7 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seam%20carving | Seam carving | Dynamic programming is a programming method that stores the results of sub-calculations in order to simplify calculating a more complex result. Dynamic programming can be used to compute seams. If attempting to compute a vertical seam (path) of lowest energy, for each pixel in a row we compute the energy of the current... | [
20,
6,
-12,
-7,
0,
-8,
-13,
13,
8,
28,
-13,
2,
0,
-14,
5,
4,
2,
-28,
-28,
23,
-4,
24,
-19,
-18,
-18,
6,
25,
-60,
19,
43,
-31,
26,
-31,
0,
19,
29,
-2,
40,
-61,
34,
-9,
18,
28,
-17,
2,
-16,
29,
-2,
-10,
14,
8,
-17,
... |
20231101.en_13201074_8 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seam%20carving | Seam carving | The images below depict a DP process to compute one optimal seam. Each square represents a pixel, with the top-left value in red representing the energy value of that pixel. The value in black represents the cumulative sum of energies leading up to and including that pixel. | [
7,
-13,
-1,
2,
-15,
-26,
-4,
-22,
16,
21,
-7,
21,
24,
8,
31,
27,
0,
-28,
-22,
8,
-20,
-5,
8,
-18,
-22,
-1,
15,
-40,
30,
5,
-56,
24,
-8,
-6,
37,
15,
5,
13,
-57,
16,
3,
7,
30,
1,
10,
6,
-17,
-4,
-17,
-33,
-9,
-16,
... |
20231101.en_13201074_9 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seam%20carving | Seam carving | The energy calculation is trivially parallelized for simple functions. The calculation of the DP array can also be parallelized with some interprocess communication. However, the problem of making multiple seams at the same time is harder for two reasons: the energy needs to be regenerated for each removal for correctn... | [
-3,
-4,
-27,
-6,
17,
-3,
-29,
-34,
40,
40,
2,
1,
20,
-32,
22,
13,
14,
-43,
-38,
-10,
3,
-34,
-10,
-24,
-20,
-7,
9,
-33,
18,
-6,
-41,
27,
-19,
16,
11,
8,
-5,
43,
-48,
10,
-2,
15,
12,
-13,
3,
13,
20,
8,
-14,
-17,
-9,
... |
20231101.en_13201074_10 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seam%20carving | Seam carving | If one ignores both issues however, a greedy approximation for parallel seam carving is possible. To do so, one starts with the minimum-energy pixel at one end, and keep choosing the minimum energy path to the other end. The used pixels are marked so that they are not picked again. Local seams can also be computed for ... | [
19,
-11,
-16,
-8,
12,
-26,
6,
-19,
33,
35,
25,
12,
5,
-13,
23,
22,
35,
-72,
-18,
-15,
-15,
-24,
-2,
-39,
-4,
-21,
32,
-10,
5,
-9,
-27,
46,
-42,
3,
17,
8,
16,
23,
-53,
2,
6,
-12,
48,
-15,
37,
10,
27,
-8,
-6,
-23,
-35,... |
20231101.en_13201074_11 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seam%20carving | Seam carving | The algorithm may need user-provided information to reduce errors. This can consist of painting the regions which are to be preserved. With human faces it is possible to use face detection. | [
27,
-16,
-31,
-21,
36,
-32,
-13,
-13,
41,
-25,
28,
-32,
11,
-9,
25,
9,
12,
5,
2,
-27,
-13,
3,
-15,
-22,
-36,
-13,
63,
-8,
7,
1,
-48,
28,
-1,
-3,
38,
2,
8,
14,
-59,
17,
0,
-5,
2,
-28,
18,
32,
-1,
-13,
10,
2,
-8,
0,
... |
20231101.en_13201074_12 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seam%20carving | Seam carving | Sometimes the algorithm, by removing a low energy seam, may end up inadvertently creating a seam of higher energy. The solution to this is to simulate a removal of a seam, and then check the energy delta to see if the energy increases (forward energy). If it does, prefer other seams instead. | [
-19,
10,
-13,
7,
-29,
-4,
-1,
19,
2,
45,
23,
29,
18,
-40,
-1,
15,
17,
-43,
-39,
-9,
-7,
-8,
-3,
-13,
-19,
-10,
6,
-69,
35,
29,
-24,
12,
-12,
14,
16,
-7,
-13,
47,
-45,
4,
-17,
14,
26,
-36,
16,
13,
-25,
-33,
-7,
-3,
-1... |
20231101.en_13201074_13 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seam%20carving | Seam carving | Adobe Systems acquired a non-exclusive license to seam carving technology from MERL, and implemented it as a feature in Photoshop CS4, where it is called Content Aware Scaling. | [
16,
-19,
-30,
-28,
33,
17,
-41,
-28,
32,
-3,
-12,
26,
32,
-25,
33,
20,
36,
3,
-25,
2,
-16,
10,
1,
-22,
2,
-23,
22,
-30,
29,
-4,
-42,
28,
-24,
23,
4,
6,
-3,
19,
-36,
10,
-1,
1,
32,
-35,
11,
42,
64,
-15,
10,
14,
1,
2... |
20231101.en_13201074_14 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seam%20carving | Seam carving | As the license is non-exclusive, other popular computer graphics applications (e. g. GIMP, digiKam, and ImageMagick) as well as some stand-alone programs (e. g. iResizer) also have implementations of this technique, some of which are released as free and open source software. | [
7,
-16,
-29,
-42,
21,
4,
-31,
-17,
2,
5,
-10,
7,
44,
-52,
33,
35,
19,
-29,
-14,
8,
-4,
5,
8,
-21,
2,
-31,
42,
-36,
9,
-5,
-37,
35,
-18,
7,
13,
5,
14,
17,
-28,
32,
-6,
8,
10,
-41,
9,
-7,
38,
-24,
4,
14,
0,
-6,
-21... |
20231101.en_13201074_15 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seam%20carving | Seam carving | A 2010 review of eight image retargeting methods found that seam carving produced output that was ranked among the worst of the tested algorithms. It was, however, a part of one of the highest-ranking algorithms: the multi-operator extension mentioned above (combined with cropping and scaling). | [
24,
-5,
-24,
-9,
8,
-32,
-16,
6,
36,
0,
4,
9,
11,
-27,
56,
-15,
25,
-6,
-16,
-15,
-1,
-46,
10,
11,
-21,
-26,
21,
-23,
11,
9,
-12,
33,
21,
2,
14,
-18,
14,
42,
-38,
10,
-3,
0,
40,
-19,
16,
10,
36,
4,
-29,
6,
1,
7,
... |
20231101.en_13201092_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langlitinden | Langlitinden | Langlitinden is the highest mountain on the island of Andørja and is also the highest mountain on any Norwegian island (except Beerenberg, Jan Mayen). It is located on the northeastern part of the island in the municipality of Ibestad in Troms og Finnmark county, Norway, just to the south of the Mjøsund Bridge and just... | [
-16,
-15,
-5,
-5,
-3,
5,
41,
14,
-39,
-2,
26,
35,
3,
-25,
-33,
-29,
-65,
42,
11,
34,
-26,
22,
-20,
-6,
-13,
-46,
15,
-1,
13,
52,
29,
0,
-43,
3,
-12,
17,
-33,
9,
34,
-16,
-21,
-17,
8,
-20,
28,
-15,
-42,
-11,
-7,
1,
-2... |
20231101.en_13201096_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine%20Ouellette-Michalska | Madeleine Ouellette-Michalska | Ouellette-Michalska was born in Saint-Alexandre-de-Kamouraska, Quebec. She studied arts at the Université de Montréal, the Université du Québec and the Université de Sherbrooke, where she received a PhD degree in 1987. | [
-35,
-30,
-11,
-8,
23,
31,
-6,
8,
-19,
12,
-41,
-11,
23,
18,
-13,
29,
-9,
8,
-23,
-1,
-6,
-15,
-37,
-11,
22,
-16,
52,
18,
-33,
-3,
-8,
20,
-22,
-38,
19,
-2,
-1,
-23,
25,
38,
28,
27,
-36,
16,
3,
-16,
-9,
12,
24,
-1,
4... |
20231101.en_13201096_1 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine%20Ouellette-Michalska | Madeleine Ouellette-Michalska | Ouellette-Michalska began writing professionally in the 1960s. One of her well-known works is the 1984 novel La Maison Trestler, a work of historical fiction. Her diary, La Tentation de dire, was published in 1985 and broadcast on CBC Radio-Canada. | [
-18,
-44,
-16,
-17,
43,
12,
-38,
10,
-14,
5,
-26,
-3,
-12,
12,
-16,
0,
-23,
2,
-41,
36,
37,
-17,
-30,
-35,
-14,
11,
16,
-40,
-9,
24,
13,
12,
-14,
-36,
13,
-21,
26,
-21,
-3,
16,
27,
3,
7,
-14,
14,
-28,
-6,
15,
15,
-27,
... |
20231101.en_13201096_2 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine%20Ouellette-Michalska | Madeleine Ouellette-Michalska | As well as fiction, Ouellette-Michalska also published a number of essays, including L'Amour de la carte postale in 1987. She has contributed as a journalist to publications such as Perspectives and Le Devoir. | [
0,
-62,
0,
-6,
16,
4,
-27,
-16,
6,
18,
-49,
17,
-19,
42,
-22,
12,
22,
15,
-20,
-3,
-10,
-24,
-39,
-1,
12,
-9,
7,
-5,
31,
5,
11,
43,
-27,
-25,
28,
-17,
-14,
-26,
23,
46,
11,
7,
-22,
-8,
-3,
-34,
22,
23,
25,
-20,
31,
... |
20231101.en_13201096_3 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine%20Ouellette-Michalska | Madeleine Ouellette-Michalska | Ouellette-Michalska's sixth novel, L'Ete de l'ile de grace, won the 1993 France-Quebec literary prize. | [
-12,
-55,
-10,
-14,
10,
12,
-7,
-16,
-10,
-5,
-40,
16,
-36,
41,
-6,
-19,
-4,
4,
-9,
-3,
-2,
-19,
-38,
-43,
5,
-8,
42,
4,
10,
11,
3,
33,
-45,
10,
11,
-23,
16,
-23,
22,
32,
9,
-14,
-45,
26,
-21,
-26,
-15,
9,
28,
-17,
2... |
20231101.en_13201096_4 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine%20Ouellette-Michalska | Madeleine Ouellette-Michalska | 1984 : La Maison Trestler, ou Le 8e jour d'Amérique, novel. (also translated by W. Donald Wilson into English as The Trestler House, 300 pages, ) | [
-18,
-40,
-12,
-10,
36,
16,
-5,
-6,
-18,
-15,
-35,
11,
-4,
2,
-10,
6,
-21,
-20,
-16,
40,
3,
-25,
-62,
-18,
-6,
-19,
29,
-18,
-8,
10,
6,
4,
12,
-9,
24,
12,
29,
-20,
-14,
4,
30,
-11,
10,
-4,
-11,
-27,
-25,
14,
20,
-30,
... |
20231101.en_13201096_5 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine%20Ouellette-Michalska | Madeleine Ouellette-Michalska | 1987 : L'Amour de la carte postale: Impérialisme culturel et différence ("Postcard love"), essay, 260 pages, Le Plat de lentilles ("Lentil dish"), novel, La Danse de l'amante ("Lover's dance"), theatre, 64 pages, | [
-17,
-50,
28,
-8,
-7,
-10,
-19,
-24,
-2,
7,
-45,
35,
0,
26,
-36,
12,
-8,
-1,
-9,
10,
2,
-17,
-55,
-14,
14,
9,
0,
10,
-4,
-14,
13,
51,
-20,
-22,
37,
-4,
-30,
-11,
20,
2,
30,
-10,
-29,
26,
-6,
-27,
11,
-1,
35,
-37,
33,... |
20231101.en_13201096_6 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madeleine%20Ouellette-Michalska | Madeleine Ouellette-Michalska | 1981 - Winner, Governor General's Award for French-language non-fiction for L'échappée des discours de l'oeil | [
-17,
-67,
-39,
5,
23,
-12,
-31,
-12,
-9,
5,
-32,
-1,
-20,
22,
-15,
17,
-6,
-4,
-29,
-2,
9,
-20,
-23,
-16,
0,
13,
-1,
-12,
2,
22,
-18,
15,
-20,
-26,
27,
-17,
7,
-37,
9,
34,
-5,
1,
-2,
13,
-24,
-24,
22,
27,
39,
-26,
30... |
20231101.en_13201116_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andreas%20Suborics | Andreas Suborics | Andreas Suborics (born 11 August 1971) is an Austrian Thoroughbred horse racing jockey who is based in Germany and races worldwide. | [
-5,
6,
9,
-21,
1,
-5,
25,
-8,
-24,
-25,
-9,
-8,
-59,
10,
-7,
-31,
16,
1,
-41,
10,
22,
-11,
-14,
34,
-12,
-1,
15,
-24,
18,
5,
3,
-34,
-11,
-22,
9,
32,
-12,
7,
-7,
-16,
-8,
4,
-48,
38,
-40,
-30,
-21,
-2,
-30,
12,
26,
... |
20231101.en_13201116_1 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andreas%20Suborics | Andreas Suborics | A three-time champion jockey in Germany, Suborics is best known as the jockey who rode Shirocco in 2004. In 2013/14, he ended the season with 14 wins for an HK career total of 55. | [
2,
0,
19,
-12,
22,
14,
11,
-31,
5,
-18,
9,
-8,
-40,
5,
-7,
7,
-8,
-16,
-70,
8,
27,
-6,
13,
13,
-18,
0,
15,
-19,
5,
19,
22,
-47,
-25,
-15,
-16,
17,
-37,
1,
21,
-22,
-9,
-6,
-26,
19,
-38,
-18,
-20,
-37,
-25,
-9,
34,
... |
20231101.en_13201134_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritime%20Museum%20of%20British%20Columbia | Maritime Museum of British Columbia | The Maritime Museum of British Columbia (MMBC) is a museum in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, that engages people with the maritime culture and history of the Pacific Northwest through rotating exhibits, educational and community-based programs, research services, and more. | [
-2,
4,
-31,
-7,
48,
-7,
-32,
20,
15,
-20,
-9,
-9,
-27,
-18,
-13,
-2,
12,
14,
-45,
-28,
-27,
6,
-4,
-24,
-11,
-2,
3,
-1,
-18,
5,
34,
9,
24,
-17,
23,
12,
-53,
-14,
59,
-19,
-47,
-19,
21,
7,
38,
25,
-10,
9,
19,
4,
32,
... |
20231101.en_13201134_1 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritime%20Museum%20of%20British%20Columbia | Maritime Museum of British Columbia | In 2015 the MMBC completed its relocation from its long-term home in Bastion Square to a Society Office in Nootka Court at 634 Humboldt St., Victoria, with its collections being stored off-site in a climate-controlled facility. In August 2021, the MMBC moved to its current interim location at 744 Douglas St., with spac... | [
-6,
0,
-9,
-13,
38,
6,
-20,
35,
17,
-39,
4,
10,
-18,
-7,
-5,
-15,
5,
20,
-39,
3,
-14,
-15,
-31,
-24,
5,
34,
7,
3,
0,
-8,
35,
5,
12,
-11,
24,
22,
-53,
2,
53,
-27,
-20,
-6,
31,
14,
21,
15,
-20,
21,
8,
-21,
43,
15,
... |
20231101.en_13201134_2 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritime%20Museum%20of%20British%20Columbia | Maritime Museum of British Columbia | The Maritime Museum of BC was opened by naval officers in 1955 at Signal Hill in Esquimalt, British Columbia and later went through name changes. The Maritime Museum of British Columbia Society was registered in 1957 as a non-profit society and would follow a broader Pacific coastal heritage mandate. The Museum moved i... | [
-11,
24,
3,
-16,
16,
13,
-39,
36,
16,
-24,
-16,
5,
-26,
-2,
10,
-9,
23,
17,
-18,
1,
16,
-26,
-25,
-38,
20,
16,
26,
-4,
-34,
9,
31,
5,
26,
-1,
15,
13,
-53,
-43,
40,
-18,
-37,
14,
-10,
8,
54,
20,
-24,
-3,
-4,
2,
8,
3... |
20231101.en_13201134_3 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritime%20Museum%20of%20British%20Columbia | Maritime Museum of British Columbia | In 1981 a separate group founded the CFB Esquimalt Naval & Military Museum, which continues at Naden on Canadian Forces Base Esquimalt. | [
-3,
11,
-27,
18,
24,
-4,
-55,
11,
14,
-13,
-17,
-15,
-16,
-3,
2,
33,
14,
44,
-33,
-7,
-2,
-35,
-16,
-6,
-1,
-4,
38,
-7,
-46,
-14,
26,
-27,
35,
-44,
22,
6,
-42,
-54,
16,
19,
-30,
8,
20,
-8,
23,
20,
2,
5,
25,
18,
21,
... |
20231101.en_13201134_4 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritime%20Museum%20of%20British%20Columbia | Maritime Museum of British Columbia | The Museum’s Bastion Square venue closed in October 2014 because the provincially owned courthouse built in 1889 required seismic upgrading and other structural work. Packing and moving the collection required more than a year, and the Society completed its move to the new location on Humboldt Street in July 2015. In A... | [
-12,
1,
-4,
12,
37,
-1,
-15,
11,
19,
-29,
18,
-7,
-6,
-15,
-11,
8,
-1,
20,
-17,
32,
-7,
-12,
-29,
-35,
2,
23,
21,
2,
-6,
-12,
34,
-10,
11,
1,
15,
9,
-62,
0,
67,
-29,
-13,
-8,
30,
-1,
30,
25,
-21,
8,
8,
-10,
25,
1,
... |
20231101.en_13201134_5 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritime%20Museum%20of%20British%20Columbia | Maritime Museum of British Columbia | The rich collection of some 35,000 artefacts includes 800 models of ships and items related to the maritime heritage of BC. There is a reference library of 6,000 volumes including a collection of 200 titles of historical significance, an archival collection of records of local ship-owning and shipbuilding firms, logboo... | [
3,
34,
-29,
-6,
16,
13,
-14,
20,
28,
-1,
1,
-1,
-40,
2,
-4,
-7,
8,
6,
-42,
-10,
-16,
-7,
-44,
-45,
0,
22,
-20,
-9,
5,
11,
23,
28,
8,
-9,
15,
11,
-32,
9,
38,
-37,
-24,
-26,
40,
47,
49,
25,
6,
-18,
23,
-25,
41,
27,
... |
20231101.en_13201134_6 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritime%20Museum%20of%20British%20Columbia | Maritime Museum of British Columbia | The Maritime Museum of BC is affiliated with the B.C. Museums Association, the Canadian Museums Association, the Virtual Museum of Canada and Canadian Heritage Information Network. The organization is under the patronage of the Hon. Judith Guichon, Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia. | [
9,
6,
-26,
17,
36,
35,
-13,
31,
-3,
-14,
-21,
-11,
-12,
-14,
-12,
-15,
46,
27,
-20,
1,
5,
29,
-4,
-21,
23,
8,
18,
32,
5,
29,
15,
17,
33,
-5,
-13,
-1,
-30,
-20,
48,
-9,
-17,
-15,
32,
20,
-6,
17,
15,
5,
-4,
-27,
11,
... |
20231101.en_13201154_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20B.%20Hoge | John B. Hoge | John Blair Hoge (February 2, 1825 – March 1, 1896) was an American journalist, lawyer, and Democratic politician who served as a United States Representative from West Virginia. He was a member of the 47th United States Congress. | [
2,
-17,
20,
21,
35,
64,
-39,
17,
4,
-2,
5,
-60,
15,
-24,
34,
-3,
8,
-6,
6,
44,
24,
19,
6,
6,
20,
-3,
-4,
-29,
-1,
1,
52,
-5,
-32,
-12,
39,
-22,
29,
24,
17,
-39,
-1,
9,
-34,
-21,
24,
7,
-17,
-23,
22,
6,
-7,
-9,
-2... |
20231101.en_13201154_1 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20B.%20Hoge | John B. Hoge | Hoge was born in Richmond, Virginia, on February 2, 1825. After studying law, he was admitted to the bar in April 1845 and entered practice in Martinsburg. He was chosen president of the Bank of Berkeley, Virginia (now West Virginia), in 1853. He served in the Virginia House of Delegates from 1855 to 1859. He was chos... | [
-5,
-14,
30,
3,
-8,
44,
-37,
16,
-33,
-27,
0,
-42,
10,
-29,
25,
-21,
-24,
11,
-19,
12,
20,
-1,
34,
10,
33,
3,
-13,
1,
-8,
0,
53,
-16,
-15,
7,
41,
1,
-1,
-6,
39,
-7,
-9,
20,
-27,
1,
9,
10,
-22,
-23,
6,
26,
9,
-18,
... |
20231101.en_13201154_2 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20B.%20Hoge | John B. Hoge | He worked as a journalist and resumed his law practice in Martinsburg, West Virginia, in 1870. He served as a delegate to the State constitutional convention in 1872. He was chosen to serve as a member of the Democratic National Committee from 1872 to 1876. He served as a judge on the third judicial circuit in 1872. He... | [
-2,
-25,
31,
-14,
5,
42,
-45,
13,
-21,
3,
0,
-47,
8,
-22,
26,
5,
-14,
13,
14,
32,
1,
-2,
9,
4,
2,
-10,
0,
-20,
-22,
-17,
53,
-30,
-5,
-12,
45,
-3,
-9,
12,
13,
-24,
-6,
0,
-17,
-3,
8,
6,
-46,
-1,
1,
15,
9,
18,
-22... |
20231101.en_13201166_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnus%20%28consul%20460%29 | Magnus (consul 460) | Magnus (died 475 AD) was a Roman senator of Narbonne (then Narbo). He was appointed Roman consul in 460 by the Western emperor Majorian, at the same time Apollonius served in the East. Magnus also served as praetorian prefect of Gaul around the same time. | [
46,
16,
35,
17,
11,
26,
-16,
25,
-15,
11,
-5,
-17,
-3,
-32,
-25,
16,
-4,
44,
-1,
-32,
-35,
29,
-6,
-23,
16,
-36,
2,
22,
-31,
-3,
-39,
-18,
32,
26,
22,
39,
-27,
-26,
11,
1,
31,
0,
-25,
-3,
8,
41,
-16,
9,
-7,
-30,
-26,... |
20231101.en_13201166_1 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnus%20%28consul%20460%29 | Magnus (consul 460) | Magnus was the grandson of Agricola, consul in 421 and father of Emperor Avitus. According to one reconstruction, his father might have been the son of Ennodius, proconsul of Africa. He might have been Felix, consul in 428, who married Padusia and was allegedly an ancestor of Felix, consul in 511. | [
28,
16,
54,
2,
18,
5,
-32,
0,
23,
-1,
-20,
-31,
-17,
13,
-15,
0,
13,
81,
-10,
-20,
19,
7,
-12,
3,
32,
-23,
1,
18,
-7,
12,
-55,
-38,
49,
-17,
8,
34,
5,
2,
16,
-14,
-17,
-6,
-35,
23,
13,
22,
-7,
7,
-19,
-3,
-14,
-27,... |
20231101.en_13201168_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Skehan | John Skehan | John Skehan (18 July 1922 – 18 November 1992) was a prolific broadcaster on RTÉ, radio and television, for four decades. | [
7,
-13,
-11,
13,
15,
4,
-6,
-11,
-11,
-33,
38,
-27,
-2,
3,
-30,
-26,
-25,
-46,
-5,
28,
20,
-7,
12,
51,
12,
-8,
0,
-31,
-2,
-1,
27,
-37,
6,
-3,
21,
-25,
56,
-42,
7,
27,
21,
3,
-18,
-20,
26,
-24,
8,
-45,
28,
62,
1,
-... |
20231101.en_13201168_1 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Skehan | John Skehan | Prior to joining RTÉ, Skehan served in the Irish Army, reaching the rank of captain during The Emergency. | [
0,
-28,
-33,
24,
18,
8,
-38,
-2,
-35,
-1,
45,
-5,
-1,
-15,
-7,
-1,
-34,
-20,
7,
-15,
27,
-18,
31,
18,
-10,
24,
-19,
-42,
13,
5,
34,
-58,
-10,
-31,
36,
-11,
17,
-61,
-4,
10,
18,
19,
33,
-2,
-30,
-36,
-8,
-26,
15,
57,
... |
20231101.en_13201168_2 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Skehan | John Skehan | Skehan began his television career as a reporter on Broadsheet, Telefís Éireann's first current affairs series. He went on to become a familiar face and voice on later programmes such as Discovery. | [
6,
-9,
2,
-13,
6,
22,
-19,
-3,
3,
-18,
22,
-13,
4,
19,
-5,
-20,
-13,
-24,
-14,
1,
-6,
1,
9,
21,
15,
-10,
0,
-52,
7,
-8,
40,
-38,
24,
-25,
18,
-29,
-7,
-41,
-21,
29,
14,
43,
10,
-6,
-4,
-20,
-3,
-41,
5,
75,
24,
-9,
... |
20231101.en_13201168_3 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Skehan | John Skehan | Later he moved to radio and, in 1980, he won a Jacob's Award for his radio archive series Play It Again, John. | [
3,
-15,
-13,
4,
18,
-7,
-42,
3,
-17,
-2,
15,
-13,
32,
-25,
-14,
-11,
-13,
-17,
-15,
16,
25,
-18,
6,
44,
28,
-10,
-18,
-7,
1,
-4,
57,
-24,
5,
-3,
11,
-18,
15,
-21,
17,
6,
36,
2,
-32,
14,
-12,
-4,
26,
-25,
19,
38,
29,
... |
20231101.en_13201168_4 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Skehan | John Skehan | In the late 1980s and 1990s he presented a weekly series on RTÉ Radio 1 entitled Words and Music, in which he interviewed notable people and played a selection of their favourite records. | [
19,
-4,
18,
3,
26,
-16,
-31,
-37,
-24,
-37,
30,
-35,
14,
0,
-27,
17,
-25,
-13,
-25,
10,
2,
-9,
25,
61,
18,
-15,
-16,
-5,
10,
-9,
46,
-31,
-2,
-29,
12,
-32,
33,
-17,
-2,
29,
-11,
15,
-22,
-6,
9,
-28,
4,
-33,
-5,
50,
3... |
20231101.en_13201175_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NOJ | NOJ | Noyabrsk Airport (IATA airport code: NOJ; ICAO airport code: USRO), Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia; near Noyabrsk | [
0,
38,
-23,
-5,
22,
-66,
34,
6,
-36,
38,
5,
28,
15,
-31,
7,
-49,
12,
27,
16,
2,
-56,
3,
-41,
-15,
1,
16,
-39,
-24,
6,
28,
-14,
-29,
10,
-1,
5,
46,
-11,
-16,
-4,
5,
-9,
0,
48,
-10,
-32,
-3,
24,
15,
8,
-1,
-39,
25,
... |
20231101.en_13201188_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver (both died 4 November 1558) were natives of the area around Woodbridge, Suffolk, England, who were arrested, put to an inquisition and burned at the stake in Ipswich for their adherence to the protestant faith, as part of the Marian persecutions. Both are commemorated among the Ipswich... | [
-18,
1,
-32,
-20,
3,
7,
-18,
-59,
29,
-57,
1,
-13,
24,
-13,
-15,
0,
43,
50,
9,
0,
26,
-6,
6,
-8,
-29,
-35,
63,
-18,
-7,
34,
-14,
8,
-10,
-40,
38,
19,
1,
-7,
-21,
6,
-35,
-6,
-40,
27,
15,
4,
-3,
10,
3,
15,
61,
-3,
... |
20231101.en_13201188_1 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Alexander Gooch, of Woodbridge, was a weaver who had become a believer in the reformed faith. He refused to admit that the Pope was the supreme head of the Church and refused to receive the Mass. In consequence, he had been obliged to flee from his home in Woodbridge and go into hiding. He was pursued by a Justice nam... | [
6,
-18,
-3,
-2,
-8,
15,
-25,
-31,
8,
-52,
11,
-19,
22,
-2,
-34,
-3,
16,
35,
-25,
11,
14,
1,
4,
-13,
-20,
-16,
52,
-23,
-21,
31,
7,
19,
-44,
-31,
24,
7,
-7,
-4,
-1,
-10,
-32,
-18,
-45,
36,
2,
-6,
-6,
12,
-19,
21,
60,
... |
20231101.en_13201188_2 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Justice Noone went to Grundisburgh with a body of men in search of Alexander Gooch, who was in hiding in Alice Driver's house. Hearing that the justice and his men were coming, Gooch and Driver hid themselves in a haystack, but their pursuers stuck pitchforks into the hay and discovered them. Gooch and Driver were capt... | [
-4,
11,
-22,
8,
-31,
-32,
-39,
-24,
17,
-45,
16,
-6,
18,
-6,
-21,
11,
22,
57,
5,
10,
21,
-14,
14,
9,
-4,
-39,
25,
-20,
-33,
18,
-2,
21,
-31,
-10,
34,
12,
-11,
-19,
12,
1,
-34,
-2,
-17,
23,
8,
-5,
-3,
23,
1,
0,
49,
... |
20231101.en_13201188_3 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Alice Driver showed herself to be a person of extraordinary courage and forthright speech. She was brought before Sir Clement Heigham, M.P. for Ipswich and Speaker of the House of Commons, who had been concerned also in the burning at Ipswich of Agnes Potten and Joan Trunchfield two years previously. Before him, she co... | [
12,
-2,
-41,
-12,
-25,
-14,
-24,
-33,
14,
-60,
-4,
4,
51,
-25,
-10,
39,
20,
31,
19,
10,
1,
-13,
-8,
-14,
-12,
-44,
14,
-29,
1,
17,
12,
8,
-10,
-22,
40,
-11,
21,
-12,
12,
14,
-36,
17,
-32,
16,
12,
11,
-1,
23,
-8,
2,
3... |
20231101.en_13201188_4 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | In Ipswich she was taken to the judgement hall to be examined by Dr Spenser, Chancellor of Norwich. The Inquisition proceeded as follows, when Alice Driver smiled as she was brought in: | [
-20,
-14,
-21,
-37,
-41,
-16,
-18,
-23,
3,
-57,
11,
14,
48,
-8,
-10,
22,
36,
47,
20,
-13,
4,
12,
-2,
0,
-14,
-25,
38,
-16,
5,
4,
0,
8,
-24,
-2,
18,
20,
27,
10,
-1,
-17,
-13,
37,
-42,
3,
-25,
-3,
-10,
-14,
14,
22,
46,... |
20231101.en_13201188_5 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Driver: "Then have ye done much wrong thus to imprison me, and know no cause why; for I know no evil that I have done, I thank God, and I hope there is no man that can accuse me of any notorious fact that I have done, justly." | [
-7,
-17,
-27,
16,
-32,
-38,
-1,
-12,
12,
-47,
25,
6,
12,
-18,
-28,
2,
22,
54,
1,
26,
25,
-16,
-12,
21,
2,
-34,
32,
-6,
-4,
31,
-12,
38,
-44,
-22,
25,
20,
17,
8,
6,
12,
-37,
37,
-2,
-4,
-26,
-37,
-33,
-5,
17,
-6,
41,
... |
20231101.en_13201188_6 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Spenser: "What sayest thou to the Blessed Sacrament of the altar? Dost thou believe that it is very flesh and blood after the words be spoken of consecration?" | [
-24,
-35,
3,
10,
-18,
5,
5,
-14,
28,
-83,
4,
-39,
20,
-6,
-7,
8,
25,
21,
-4,
4,
9,
-9,
-6,
-3,
-1,
-27,
36,
-3,
15,
23,
6,
35,
-36,
2,
48,
-11,
35,
19,
-21,
28,
-2,
23,
-17,
16,
-2,
22,
8,
-36,
16,
41,
40,
-27,
-... |
20231101.en_13201188_7 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Alice Driver stood with her lips deliberately sealed. A priest who stood by told her, 'Answer the Chancellor, woman!" | [
-3,
-18,
-38,
21,
-35,
-7,
-5,
14,
12,
-75,
9,
-6,
34,
7,
-47,
27,
61,
28,
40,
-11,
-6,
-4,
-7,
6,
-10,
-3,
8,
-33,
-16,
17,
5,
21,
-43,
-26,
38,
-30,
17,
-5,
-9,
22,
-25,
2,
-30,
28,
-12,
-33,
-26,
-8,
-27,
28,
45,
... |
20231101.en_13201188_8 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Driver:"Why, priest, I came not to talk with thee, but I came to talk with thy master, but if thou wilt I shall talk with thee, command thy master to hold his peace." With that the priest put his nose in his cap and spake never a word again. The Chancellor again pressed her for a reply. | [
2,
-28,
2,
25,
-33,
-8,
-33,
7,
-20,
-57,
14,
6,
-7,
-6,
-30,
-2,
35,
22,
-11,
5,
-2,
-3,
3,
-7,
-9,
-2,
-28,
-6,
-27,
21,
20,
18,
-44,
-26,
29,
-35,
10,
-15,
7,
40,
-22,
0,
-17,
26,
-8,
-29,
-22,
3,
-40,
4,
38,
-2... |
20231101.en_13201188_9 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Driver: "Sir, pardon me though I make no answer, for I cannot tell what you mean thereby, for in all my life I never heard nor read of any such Sacrament in all the Scripture." | [
0,
-27,
-15,
-8,
-24,
4,
12,
21,
-8,
-28,
14,
9,
17,
18,
-23,
-6,
27,
34,
-20,
1,
0,
-5,
10,
9,
4,
-34,
19,
10,
-30,
54,
0,
60,
-86,
-24,
34,
6,
23,
5,
10,
7,
-39,
40,
-38,
25,
-28,
-19,
-15,
-23,
-29,
14,
51,
-41,... |
20231101.en_13201188_10 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Driver: "I have, I thank God, read God's Book... the Old and New testament. That same book have I read throughout, yet never could find any such Sacrament there; and for that cause I cannot make answer to that thing I know not. Notwithstanding for all, I will grant you a Sacrament, called the Lord's Supper, and therefo... | [
11,
-53,
4,
11,
-16,
21,
7,
20,
6,
-18,
14,
-2,
51,
6,
-33,
-23,
25,
22,
-37,
17,
-38,
8,
-42,
0,
10,
-17,
34,
-20,
-27,
39,
-30,
26,
-37,
5,
25,
0,
31,
18,
1,
22,
-45,
9,
-19,
22,
-30,
0,
4,
-1,
-15,
8,
55,
-11,
... |
20231101.en_13201188_11 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Spenser: "It is a sign." Dr Gascoigne, who was standing by, confirmed the same, that it was a sign of a holy thing. | [
-26,
-20,
6,
19,
-11,
7,
28,
19,
15,
-36,
17,
-8,
24,
-6,
-28,
-6,
35,
12,
5,
-7,
2,
12,
3,
-21,
9,
-5,
28,
-25,
3,
43,
30,
16,
-10,
-2,
2,
3,
12,
-26,
8,
3,
-4,
54,
-37,
0,
-15,
-27,
-21,
-39,
13,
40,
33,
-5,
-5... |
20231101.en_13201188_12 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Driver: "You have said the truth, sir, it is a sign indeed, and I must needs grant it; and therefore seeing it is a sign, it cannot be the thing signified also. Thus far we agree, for I have granted you your own saying." | [
3,
-30,
-4,
9,
-4,
-11,
21,
-16,
11,
-33,
13,
12,
52,
8,
-1,
12,
60,
48,
-6,
5,
-12,
-9,
-12,
16,
-4,
-23,
30,
-3,
10,
17,
-2,
30,
-26,
-6,
35,
-15,
13,
-22,
-9,
12,
-8,
41,
-22,
16,
-18,
-41,
-29,
-55,
-3,
34,
23,
... |
20231101.en_13201188_13 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | Have you any more to say? God be honoured. You be not able to resist the Spirit of God in me, a poor woman. I am an honest poor man's daughter, never brought up in the University, as you have been, but I have driven the plough before my father many a time (I thank God): yet, notwithstanding, in the defence of God's tru... | [
7,
-23,
-13,
8,
-11,
-2,
36,
17,
12,
-60,
3,
8,
42,
-14,
-12,
-25,
48,
11,
-20,
10,
1,
-18,
-23,
-17,
12,
-17,
21,
-30,
-11,
50,
-6,
44,
-41,
-35,
23,
-17,
24,
-10,
-11,
10,
-23,
14,
-10,
55,
11,
-38,
-2,
-22,
1,
20,
... |
20231101.en_13201188_14 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | The execution began at 7.00a.m. on 4 November 1558 (a fortnight before the death of Mary I of England, when Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver were taken to the Cornhill, Ipswich, where the stake was set up. Many people were assembled, including a considerable number whose sympathies were with the victims, and who suppor... | [
-11,
-2,
-32,
-32,
-9,
-23,
-24,
-57,
34,
-66,
-4,
5,
43,
-16,
-17,
14,
1,
38,
-9,
17,
24,
8,
-7,
-5,
-18,
-27,
37,
-19,
-4,
31,
7,
11,
-3,
-33,
46,
11,
11,
-8,
-2,
3,
-28,
32,
-41,
31,
19,
-3,
-7,
0,
6,
-1,
26,
-1... |
20231101.en_13201188_15 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander%20Gooch%20and%20Alice%20Driver | Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver | The Sheriff, Sir Henry Dowell, then commanded that they should be tied to the stake. A heavy chain was fastened around Alice Driver's neck, at which she said, "Oh! Here is a goodly neckerchief; blessed be God for it." Then various people came up from the crowd and shook hands with them. This annoyed the Sheriff so much... | [
2,
-6,
-14,
0,
-7,
-12,
-22,
-41,
23,
-41,
13,
-15,
7,
-12,
-25,
26,
3,
13,
-3,
25,
0,
-27,
2,
-1,
-8,
-40,
20,
-29,
-11,
12,
11,
17,
-7,
-16,
41,
11,
-4,
-26,
-15,
10,
-26,
23,
-19,
19,
-3,
-13,
-3,
2,
16,
-10,
28,
... |
20231101.en_13201202_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Besides%20%28Over%20the%20Rhine%20album%29 | Besides (Over the Rhine album) | Besides is a compilation of outtakes, previously unreleased songs, and live recordings by Over the Rhine, released in 1997. While initially intended as a fan club release (the text 'For Rhinelanders Only' appears prominently on the back jewel case insert), the disc has been available at shows and through the band's we... | [
-26,
18,
4,
6,
4,
-12,
-27,
-21,
-28,
-15,
10,
10,
24,
0,
-26,
6,
-23,
44,
-65,
-4,
-7,
-32,
17,
18,
-27,
-23,
-8,
11,
-1,
6,
-21,
-2,
-31,
-7,
3,
-16,
-13,
10,
6,
-6,
-42,
-17,
-7,
-49,
0,
19,
35,
3,
38,
4,
58,
21... |
20231101.en_13201207_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closteriaceae | Closteriaceae | The Closteriaceae are one of four families of Charophyte green algae in the order Desmidiales (desmids). It contains two genera, Closterium and Spinoclosterium. | [
-52,
-35,
3,
-21,
28,
58,
24,
12,
46,
-9,
-4,
-16,
18,
0,
15,
-1,
28,
-11,
-64,
14,
24,
30,
21,
29,
-34,
38,
14,
19,
-35,
3,
-1,
6,
9,
-26,
-62,
-33,
-13,
14,
-16,
-70,
21,
-5,
32,
35,
30,
22,
7,
12,
-3,
-12,
68,
2... |
20231101.en_13201207_1 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closteriaceae | Closteriaceae | Closteriaceae consists of individual cells that are longer than wide. The cell shape ranges from straight to curved (lunate), with some species having cells curved only at the poles. The cell wall is hyaline or brownish in color, and may be covered with various ornamentation such as grooves, ribs, scores, and polar thi... | [
-18,
-23,
18,
-46,
33,
77,
19,
-20,
33,
38,
19,
-15,
-7,
-7,
9,
10,
11,
-22,
-57,
29,
14,
19,
18,
36,
-57,
21,
16,
17,
-17,
12,
-30,
32,
3,
-44,
-30,
-36,
-22,
10,
-18,
-39,
72,
-11,
-14,
56,
28,
22,
-5,
35,
12,
17,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Health care in Colombia refers to the prevention, treatment, and management of illness and the preservation of mental and physical well-being through the services offered by the medical, nursing, and allied health professions in the Republic of Colombia. | [
-6,
-9,
-52,
15,
8,
-29,
22,
6,
-6,
31,
33,
15,
26,
15,
-29,
7,
-15,
-31,
-25,
58,
-38,
9,
-43,
31,
-76,
-16,
58,
-14,
0,
9,
-50,
26,
8,
-21,
7,
-1,
-46,
-29,
9,
15,
-20,
-4,
28,
6,
-10,
19,
4,
21,
-14,
28,
33,
23,... |
20231101.en_13201218_1 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | The Human Rights Measurement Initiative finds that Colombia is fulfilling 94.0% of what it should be fulfilling for the right to health based on its level of income. When looking at the right to health with respect to children, Colombia achieves 96.3% of what is expected based on its current income. In regards to the r... | [
-41,
5,
-46,
-16,
-4,
-35,
14,
5,
-33,
30,
13,
18,
14,
26,
-8,
3,
-21,
-4,
16,
43,
-11,
-3,
-41,
6,
-41,
-4,
47,
1,
35,
10,
-15,
-17,
12,
-35,
18,
9,
-45,
-15,
7,
15,
-14,
-2,
15,
4,
-17,
17,
-5,
19,
-20,
33,
-6,
-... |
20231101.en_13201218_2 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Tropical diseases are important issues in Colombia because they are major causes of death. Malaria affects nearly 85% of the national territory, mainly the Pacific ocean coast, the Amazon jungle and eastern savannas, with an estimated of 250,000 cases/year and a mortality rate of 3/100,000. | [
-12,
9,
-25,
-21,
19,
-5,
18,
9,
18,
29,
3,
-8,
11,
38,
-22,
2,
-2,
-16,
3,
69,
-32,
-9,
-23,
2,
-49,
-1,
11,
17,
22,
18,
13,
4,
44,
-27,
22,
28,
-44,
-35,
-5,
-7,
4,
-23,
39,
15,
1,
50,
-2,
43,
-47,
44,
5,
10,
-... |
20231101.en_13201218_3 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | The main agent is Plasmodium vivax with 66% of the cases, except on the Pacific coast, where Plasmodium falciparum causes 75% of the cases. | [
-31,
13,
-16,
27,
13,
-1,
11,
2,
18,
26,
14,
7,
11,
37,
-44,
-26,
-24,
-11,
-13,
46,
-41,
-11,
-15,
0,
-34,
0,
5,
10,
31,
14,
15,
0,
55,
-42,
8,
13,
-24,
-32,
4,
-30,
28,
-13,
36,
-2,
-1,
26,
-31,
50,
-33,
43,
-17,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_4 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Yellow fever and Dengue fever are major public health concerns, because of their high epidemic potential, high mortality rate and wide distribution of Aedes aegypti. The Colombian government develops vaccination campaigns against yellow fever on a regular basis. | [
4,
12,
-15,
21,
22,
5,
-9,
11,
-4,
43,
-15,
-59,
24,
19,
-27,
2,
-21,
8,
23,
61,
-12,
19,
-33,
10,
-75,
-5,
9,
-26,
0,
11,
11,
-7,
31,
-31,
10,
49,
-25,
-18,
27,
14,
12,
12,
22,
-14,
4,
7,
-1,
76,
-30,
13,
25,
18,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_5 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Chagas disease is endemic to the Santander Department and nearby areas. Other diseases such as Leishmania, rabies, Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus and West nile virus are also present in Colombia. Snakebites are a big concern, because of the shortage in antivenom supplies countrywide. | [
-35,
22,
-8,
-5,
17,
28,
-17,
38,
-23,
46,
21,
-3,
-28,
31,
-34,
-11,
-10,
12,
2,
45,
-29,
3,
-34,
10,
-32,
-6,
13,
-16,
13,
9,
18,
1,
50,
-26,
7,
10,
-24,
-11,
7,
-2,
12,
-8,
31,
9,
2,
50,
-4,
77,
-40,
4,
36,
35,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_6 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Different forms of malnutrition severely affect the population, especially children under five years of age, with moderate to severe rates of malnutrition of 21% and iron deficiency anemia of 23%. (see aguapanela). | [
-14,
1,
-13,
14,
-9,
2,
19,
18,
-3,
22,
11,
-34,
1,
-1,
-6,
3,
-11,
-23,
-7,
11,
-16,
-13,
-12,
-6,
-28,
15,
22,
-1,
19,
-1,
-29,
-14,
12,
-9,
4,
39,
-27,
-17,
8,
9,
18,
-20,
18,
12,
-2,
36,
23,
23,
-4,
33,
-7,
15,... |
20231101.en_13201218_7 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | In 1514, a swine plague killed a majority of the thousand inhabitants of Darién in modern-day Urabá. In 1550, Cartagena suffered an epidemic of leprosy, which they called "elefancia". | [
20,
43,
-18,
-12,
-10,
-6,
-38,
-26,
6,
32,
39,
-28,
-11,
9,
-29,
-33,
-22,
11,
-32,
33,
2,
7,
-30,
-18,
-11,
-2,
40,
-9,
4,
30,
6,
-6,
15,
-20,
-4,
27,
-34,
-55,
-11,
-5,
12,
-17,
27,
35,
4,
40,
-14,
35,
-24,
30,
17... |
20231101.en_13201218_8 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | The first graduated medical doctor, Alvaro de Aunón came to New Granada from Seville Spain, in 1597 and stayed for a short time. The first drug-store in Colombia was opened at the same time, in the main square of Bogotá by Pedro Lopez Buiza. | [
7,
12,
26,
-54,
14,
-2,
-4,
0,
31,
24,
21,
-15,
14,
5,
-5,
13,
12,
3,
-11,
35,
-16,
21,
-62,
-7,
-56,
-64,
54,
-5,
0,
10,
11,
1,
64,
-25,
32,
45,
-31,
-53,
-2,
-30,
-5,
3,
1,
25,
-2,
45,
-15,
17,
-23,
4,
-1,
-2,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_9 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | In 1636, Rodrigo Enriquez de Andrade started the first faculty of medicine in the New Granada, at St Bartholomew's College with little success because of the prejudices against the medical career in the Spanish culture, where it was considered vulgar and proper of lower-class people. Most of the medical practice in the... | [
-4,
-18,
11,
-75,
29,
4,
0,
-33,
-5,
16,
-2,
-21,
17,
6,
8,
-7,
-7,
19,
-41,
45,
8,
18,
-28,
1,
-29,
-35,
52,
-11,
4,
-5,
30,
3,
49,
-32,
34,
35,
-58,
-27,
-7,
-20,
3,
-3,
-11,
30,
29,
4,
-4,
29,
-12,
-12,
26,
1,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_10 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | In 1740, don Vicente Tomás Cansino started the medical program at Our Lady of the Rosary University. The medical care at the time was made almost exclusively in the particular homes of the sick people due lo the lack of health institutions. The first hospital in Colombia was San Pedro Hospital, in the capital city Bogo... | [
8,
8,
-7,
-45,
7,
-4,
-14,
-1,
19,
4,
41,
-15,
22,
-3,
-22,
-1,
-10,
-3,
-19,
48,
3,
31,
-45,
-5,
-57,
-14,
58,
-30,
4,
-8,
3,
-26,
46,
-17,
21,
32,
-31,
-43,
7,
-8,
-15,
3,
-6,
10,
0,
41,
-10,
33,
-34,
6,
2,
4,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_11 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | In 1877, Anna Galvis Hotz became the first Colombian woman to become a Doctor of Medicine having graduated the University of Bern in Switzerland since women could not attend university in Colombia at the time. In 1925, Paulina Beregoff became the first woman to become a Doctor of Medicine from a Colombian institution, ... | [
-3,
-10,
2,
-28,
-22,
-10,
4,
24,
-9,
14,
21,
9,
64,
-11,
-12,
23,
12,
-15,
-44,
29,
-23,
28,
-50,
14,
-61,
-6,
45,
-18,
12,
3,
17,
11,
13,
-13,
18,
9,
-34,
-25,
15,
2,
15,
8,
-5,
25,
-32,
53,
-2,
37,
-53,
14,
-2,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_12 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Health standards in Colombia have improved greatly since the 1980s. A 1993 reform transformed the structure of public health care funding by shifting the burden of subsidy from providers to users. As a result, employees have been obligated to pay into health plans to which employers also contribute. Although this new s... | [
4,
-15,
-9,
9,
43,
-15,
-8,
-21,
-19,
34,
24,
-3,
33,
40,
-2,
28,
-27,
-10,
-1,
54,
-29,
0,
-75,
25,
-49,
-11,
46,
-19,
1,
20,
12,
17,
-11,
-28,
29,
-11,
-53,
-22,
-7,
37,
-3,
-31,
-4,
14,
-31,
27,
14,
21,
-36,
44,
-... |
20231101.en_13201218_13 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | The refractive surgery keratomileusis was developed by Ignacio Barraquer in 1964 in Bogotá. On January 10, 1985, Dr. Elkin Lucena performed the first successful In vitro fertilization, that allowed the birth of the first Latin American test tube baby Carolina Mendez. On December 14, 1985, the Dr. Alberto Villegas perfo... | [
-4,
4,
-20,
-17,
-21,
12,
-27,
-1,
29,
-6,
-6,
-26,
23,
10,
-27,
18,
33,
-27,
-2,
31,
-28,
7,
-11,
22,
-19,
-11,
39,
-36,
23,
1,
7,
-7,
45,
2,
-7,
28,
-14,
-6,
2,
-2,
-8,
-4,
-18,
39,
-23,
39,
5,
20,
-16,
23,
11,
1... |
20231101.en_13201218_14 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | On May 20, 1994, Dr. Manuel Elkin Patarroyo received the Prince of Asturias Awards by his technical and scientific research in the development of synthetic malaria vaccine. | [
-2,
-7,
-35,
-10,
14,
10,
-16,
6,
16,
-2,
13,
-21,
1,
18,
-8,
9,
-2,
-36,
-2,
39,
-13,
5,
-14,
16,
-16,
-9,
20,
12,
19,
21,
44,
4,
15,
-13,
27,
-13,
-33,
-43,
0,
16,
7,
6,
5,
-6,
-6,
9,
24,
56,
-26,
21,
-3,
17,
-... |
20231101.en_13201218_15 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | In 2002 Colombia had 58,761 physicians, 23,950 nurses, and 33,951 dentists; these numbers equated to 1.35 physicians, 0.55 nurses, and 0.78 dentists per 1,000 people, respectively. In 2005 Colombia was reported to have only 1.1 physicians per 1,000 people, as compared with a Latin American average of 1.5. | [
15,
26,
-40,
8,
-16,
-26,
-2,
8,
-4,
33,
39,
-11,
7,
34,
-17,
1,
18,
-8,
1,
-3,
-35,
1,
-39,
-1,
-78,
10,
69,
1,
29,
2,
-7,
1,
23,
-44,
7,
32,
-34,
-28,
8,
5,
5,
-34,
50,
20,
-21,
41,
10,
35,
-28,
29,
13,
33,
-13... |
20231101.en_13201218_16 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | General government spending on health accounted for 20.5% of total government expenditures and for 84.1% of total health expenditures (private expenditures made up the balance) in 2003. Total expenditures on health constituted 5.6 percent of domestic product in 2005. The per capita expenditure on health care in 2005 at... | [
-30,
-4,
-21,
4,
18,
-41,
19,
-8,
-7,
34,
45,
4,
-1,
40,
-37,
31,
-20,
-30,
12,
42,
-12,
-6,
-43,
5,
-56,
-10,
41,
-26,
11,
-2,
6,
-17,
-8,
-36,
20,
21,
-59,
-16,
33,
27,
21,
-21,
28,
-2,
-18,
34,
4,
-16,
-28,
37,
12... |
20231101.en_13201218_17 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Urban and rural residents experienced significant differences in access to health care. The coverage in the three largest cities—Bogotá, Medellín, and Cali—was almost 95 percent. At the rural level, the best services were delivered by the departments in the coffee-growing areas. At the bottom of the scale—in terms of q... | [
-6,
-5,
-7,
-13,
-2,
-26,
3,
5,
0,
20,
30,
15,
30,
4,
-45,
-18,
-27,
6,
24,
47,
-23,
7,
-45,
33,
-70,
-19,
38,
3,
-3,
22,
7,
-9,
7,
-13,
5,
18,
-25,
-35,
-7,
-8,
-8,
-26,
20,
10,
-12,
34,
-12,
22,
-24,
25,
-17,
1,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_18 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Since 2001–2 Colombia has halved its homicide rate, which was more than 60 per 100,000 inhabitants, or 28,837, in 2002, one of the world's highest homicide rates. In 2006, a total of 17,206 violent deaths were recorded, the lowest figure since 1987. Other than homicide, heart disease is the main cause of premature deat... | [
-26,
39,
1,
-7,
-9,
-14,
-19,
19,
-5,
28,
2,
-13,
-26,
23,
-40,
-1,
-33,
-2,
-21,
42,
-25,
12,
-39,
-16,
-45,
-2,
7,
-20,
25,
21,
28,
3,
32,
-35,
4,
32,
-22,
-27,
20,
19,
7,
-10,
48,
18,
18,
19,
-5,
46,
-39,
42,
-16,... |
20231101.en_13201218_19 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the fifth-leading cause of death in the working-age population. According to Colombia's National Health Institute data reported in 2003, nearly 240,000 people—mostly women and young people—or 0.6 percent of the population had been infected with the virus since AIDS arrived ... | [
-26,
-13,
-29,
7,
6,
-16,
-10,
13,
-12,
30,
-20,
-29,
6,
79,
-35,
3,
-26,
-48,
-41,
26,
-20,
25,
-53,
9,
-47,
-12,
34,
4,
36,
-8,
22,
-1,
12,
-55,
25,
14,
-56,
-25,
-35,
18,
-7,
-19,
21,
10,
-41,
7,
21,
20,
-16,
60,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_20 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | As of 2016, Colombia vaccinated against 26 diseases and participated in Vaccination Week in the Americas. Colombia began vaccinating against COVID-19 in February 2021. | [
-3,
10,
-25,
12,
30,
26,
-18,
35,
-17,
45,
-8,
-28,
10,
20,
-56,
4,
-31,
-3,
15,
65,
-61,
22,
-73,
-33,
-69,
-10,
20,
3,
57,
35,
30,
16,
44,
-19,
-17,
0,
-41,
5,
-27,
3,
-21,
-3,
22,
19,
3,
-13,
-19,
46,
-33,
58,
28,... |
20231101.en_13201218_21 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | The national constitution was reformed in 1991 and with this purpose the general system of social security was reformed with the implementation of Law 100, which widely extended health coverage to the population; the economic resources to finance this reform, however, were insufficient, causing the collapse of many pub... | [
-6,
-17,
-2,
-3,
11,
-33,
-10,
-28,
-18,
34,
56,
3,
55,
19,
-19,
30,
-6,
-24,
-16,
86,
-10,
-21,
-60,
19,
-59,
-9,
44,
-22,
8,
-14,
19,
-28,
10,
-40,
-6,
-23,
-60,
-38,
20,
28,
9,
-14,
18,
-7,
-30,
10,
7,
5,
-45,
43,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_22 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | The general principles of the law determine that healthcare is a public service that must be granted under conditions of proficiency, universality, social solidarity and participation. Article 153 of the law mandates that health insurance be compulsory, that health providers must have administrative autonomy, and that ... | [
-19,
-17,
-23,
0,
12,
-10,
-5,
-4,
-1,
64,
25,
37,
43,
24,
-20,
26,
-55,
-5,
-22,
53,
-21,
-2,
-55,
13,
-49,
-9,
61,
11,
16,
13,
-20,
28,
-10,
-38,
19,
8,
-30,
-48,
24,
26,
3,
7,
9,
-11,
-27,
5,
7,
21,
-24,
7,
16,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_23 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | SISBEN: Sistema de Identificación de Beneficiarios de Subsidios Sociales (system of identification for social subsidies beneficiaries). | [
-8,
-3,
-2,
-11,
39,
-8,
-10,
-6,
-16,
32,
7,
13,
41,
34,
-5,
29,
-13,
0,
10,
27,
1,
29,
-68,
19,
-26,
-5,
45,
-9,
10,
9,
10,
-13,
38,
-29,
-3,
7,
-21,
-52,
19,
22,
-14,
-15,
-12,
-23,
-35,
3,
18,
5,
-22,
-5,
2,
25... |
20231101.en_13201218_24 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | MAPIPOS: Manual de Procedimientos y Actividades del POS. (POS-related procedures and activities handbook) | [
-28,
-15,
-29,
-3,
0,
-32,
-9,
4,
15,
47,
0,
35,
25,
36,
-13,
19,
-2,
6,
0,
46,
-28,
-6,
-52,
-3,
-55,
-12,
24,
-19,
50,
11,
3,
28,
40,
-12,
28,
-1,
-10,
-19,
7,
-4,
11,
-9,
30,
-4,
-36,
-6,
-18,
20,
-7,
-16,
-6,
4... |
20231101.en_13201218_25 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | The System for the Selection of Beneficiaries for Social Programs (El Sistema de Seleccion de Beneficiarios para Programas Sociales), the national system of identification of beneficiaries for social subsidy, classifies the people according to the residential properties that should receive public services. All mayors s... | [
-20,
18,
0,
-9,
11,
-23,
-23,
13,
-13,
12,
1,
13,
53,
48,
-15,
3,
-57,
-12,
-10,
14,
-17,
37,
-50,
7,
-42,
-5,
15,
-8,
17,
2,
3,
-29,
1,
-23,
-14,
11,
-18,
-30,
4,
7,
-3,
2,
-39,
-14,
-10,
9,
-15,
-5,
-40,
2,
12,
7... |
20231101.en_13201218_26 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Most of the social subsidies and public health programs are focused in strata 1 and 2 (and the newly introduced stratum 0 ). The fraudulent expedition of low level SISBEN ID cards is currently one of the major problems in the healthcare system. Regional politicians are often accused of providing them in exchange for vo... | [
27,
2,
4,
2,
22,
-11,
-2,
8,
-48,
49,
16,
14,
40,
22,
-14,
16,
11,
3,
27,
31,
0,
3,
-42,
37,
-43,
-21,
30,
-14,
-14,
-5,
6,
-3,
17,
-25,
11,
1,
-45,
-22,
-1,
23,
-27,
-25,
-3,
-3,
-11,
7,
6,
25,
-50,
6,
13,
14,
-... |
20231101.en_13201218_27 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | The National Health Superintendent (Superintendencia de Salud) defines which organizations may qualify as EPS according to a number or requirements, including infrastructure, capital, number of users, functionality and covering. The function of the EPS is to sell health service packages to the public, and contract such... | [
-13,
-14,
-26,
3,
30,
-1,
-35,
9,
4,
28,
21,
17,
39,
30,
-5,
19,
-32,
-6,
-13,
11,
-4,
17,
-18,
-2,
-45,
-26,
25,
-32,
22,
-10,
-16,
-14,
-13,
-35,
44,
29,
-21,
-15,
1,
15,
-15,
35,
3,
13,
-42,
-19,
20,
31,
-9,
22,
6... |
20231101.en_13201218_28 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Some EPS providers offer a "Plan Complementario" that offers more expanded coverage and priority service to the patient. | [
-18,
2,
-34,
36,
14,
-19,
-15,
20,
23,
18,
21,
22,
47,
15,
-14,
23,
-17,
-32,
-19,
29,
-38,
-17,
-41,
-12,
-46,
-19,
37,
-18,
49,
9,
16,
43,
15,
-25,
20,
-7,
-27,
0,
-19,
1,
-6,
-27,
23,
2,
-53,
-7,
0,
-2,
4,
11,
8,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_29 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Most EPS providers also offer "Medicina Prepagada" that offers the highest level of medical attention and priority service to the patient at much higher costs. | [
-14,
-9,
-30,
23,
9,
-15,
-19,
2,
7,
-3,
29,
-5,
48,
3,
0,
33,
-15,
-26,
4,
17,
-19,
-18,
-23,
-10,
-43,
-11,
48,
-19,
39,
20,
10,
39,
11,
-7,
35,
12,
-37,
-4,
14,
24,
-7,
-17,
44,
-24,
-40,
12,
13,
12,
-5,
11,
-16,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_30 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | As of October 1, 2014, there were 3,620 health establishments in Colombia, including hospitals, clinics and ambulance services. Private healthcare establishments account for 57% of all establishments within the country. | [
-3,
-1,
-28,
-6,
13,
-5,
18,
20,
1,
49,
50,
18,
20,
39,
-19,
23,
-20,
-5,
3,
48,
-42,
-7,
-50,
5,
-90,
-1,
76,
-21,
39,
2,
2,
-14,
28,
-23,
13,
6,
-55,
-37,
5,
-2,
-10,
-28,
34,
10,
-11,
35,
8,
4,
-15,
45,
5,
17,
... |
20231101.en_13201218_31 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | While no single city or state stands out as being a centralized hub for hospitals, 80% of establishments are found within 16 (of 39 states). | [
-5,
11,
-25,
-12,
-13,
-22,
5,
22,
8,
42,
35,
35,
8,
8,
-5,
1,
-7,
16,
-4,
45,
-29,
6,
-30,
2,
-46,
19,
78,
0,
28,
2,
-25,
-8,
1,
-20,
-33,
30,
-6,
-14,
9,
0,
-20,
-23,
14,
-7,
4,
31,
-3,
9,
11,
-16,
-9,
21,
-38,... |
20231101.en_13201218_32 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | Colombia ranks 22nd on the World Health Organization's list of the best healthcare systems. Health standards in Colombia have improved very much since the 1980s, healthcare reforms have led to the massive improvements in the healthcare systems of the country. Although this new system has widened population coverage by ... | [
-27,
-16,
-22,
-6,
9,
-23,
2,
15,
5,
55,
26,
13,
17,
32,
-25,
4,
-38,
-9,
1,
78,
-18,
-5,
-74,
21,
-80,
1,
52,
-1,
11,
33,
0,
18,
26,
-31,
21,
-15,
-45,
-24,
18,
11,
-9,
-40,
33,
14,
-28,
36,
25,
18,
-25,
22,
-3,
2... |
20231101.en_13201218_33 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health%20care%20in%20Colombia | Health care in Colombia | A study conducted by América Economía magazine ranked 21 Colombian health care institutions among the top 44 in Latin America, amounting to 48 percent of the total. A cancer research and treatment centre was declared as a Project of National Strategic Interest. | [
8,
1,
-43,
-4,
28,
13,
30,
4,
12,
28,
34,
-4,
24,
11,
-1,
17,
6,
-43,
4,
61,
-40,
-9,
-39,
38,
-63,
12,
33,
-9,
34,
13,
8,
-3,
31,
-18,
-30,
-4,
-23,
-65,
-6,
-9,
-2,
-19,
11,
19,
6,
-13,
-12,
-1,
-21,
17,
7,
40,
... |
20231101.en_13201234_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlow%2C%20Germany | Carlow, Germany | Carlow is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It includes the quarters (German: Ortsteil) of Klein Molzahn, Klocksdorf, Kuhlrade, Neschow, Pogez, Samkow and Stove. | [
-33,
1,
-11,
9,
-11,
-14,
-10,
28,
-60,
30,
17,
1,
-34,
30,
25,
-17,
-20,
29,
-13,
43,
15,
19,
1,
-9,
10,
28,
8,
-6,
-9,
20,
-27,
-55,
11,
-4,
-4,
-18,
47,
17,
8,
-68,
-3,
-17,
10,
-3,
25,
-16,
-47,
27,
13,
-9,
5,
... |
20231101.en_13201252_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desmidiaceae | Desmidiaceae | The Desmidiaceae are one of four families of charophyte green algae in the order Desmidiales (desmids). | [
-47,
-28,
19,
18,
7,
47,
-2,
3,
41,
8,
-22,
-5,
18,
34,
-23,
2,
54,
-2,
-73,
-6,
41,
47,
2,
19,
-41,
8,
16,
29,
-19,
17,
-8,
27,
29,
-46,
-59,
-20,
-27,
20,
13,
-22,
19,
-11,
46,
56,
6,
-22,
-11,
11,
-6,
2,
50,
9,
... |
20231101.en_13201258_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gottesgabe | Gottesgabe | Gottesgabe is a municipality in the Nordwestmecklenburg district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. | [
-33,
4,
-15,
26,
-21,
-13,
6,
51,
-71,
-12,
-38,
20,
11,
24,
49,
-25,
-33,
-1,
-36,
24,
40,
8,
-14,
3,
20,
2,
33,
-12,
-27,
-35,
6,
-28,
-9,
-16,
22,
-5,
-19,
-11,
9,
-21,
13,
-2,
9,
44,
-12,
-52,
-51,
27,
-7,
13,
34... |
20231101.en_13201265_0 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berks-Lehigh%20Regional%20Police | Berks-Lehigh Regional Police | The Berks-Lehigh Regional Police was a multi-jurisdictional police department in southeastern Pennsylvania. The agency provided law enforcement services to four incorporated municipalities in Berks and Lehigh counties. In Berks County, the department served Topton Borough, Lyons Borough and Maxatawny Township. In Lehi... | [
-28,
3,
6,
40,
-2,
14,
-23,
-39,
-21,
5,
7,
-8,
-15,
-6,
-53,
-30,
-21,
56,
46,
-16,
-15,
-11,
63,
43,
-17,
10,
55,
9,
-23,
16,
-24,
-2,
16,
-14,
9,
18,
42,
18,
18,
14,
-31,
29,
50,
-31,
22,
-7,
-35,
20,
12,
-7,
-14,... |
20231101.en_13201265_1 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berks-Lehigh%20Regional%20Police | Berks-Lehigh Regional Police | Through the formation of a police district under the control of a Police Commission, some municipalities in Pennsylvania have found that improved and more professional police services could be obtained through inter-governmental cooperation. Having one police department covering four neighboring communities, rather tha... | [
-19,
-7,
21,
35,
-28,
17,
-8,
-24,
-6,
21,
33,
9,
1,
-10,
-25,
22,
-5,
36,
12,
2,
0,
-3,
16,
33,
-38,
3,
60,
-3,
-26,
-2,
-32,
-32,
48,
-2,
-21,
22,
34,
4,
24,
9,
-7,
22,
28,
-29,
-14,
12,
-29,
-5,
-15,
-57,
14,
38... |
20231101.en_13201265_2 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berks-Lehigh%20Regional%20Police | Berks-Lehigh Regional Police | Prior to January 1, 2001, the department was known as the Northeastern Berks Regional Police, as it only covered the three Berks County municipalities. The agency by this name existed between 1991 and 2001. When neighboring Upper Macungie Township in Lehigh County joined the agency in 2001, the name was changed to Berk... | [
-44,
-27,
10,
25,
1,
9,
-37,
-53,
-45,
-15,
17,
-18,
-9,
17,
-55,
-21,
-2,
31,
6,
-16,
3,
-17,
28,
45,
-33,
5,
33,
3,
-45,
4,
-9,
-21,
4,
11,
7,
30,
-15,
20,
4,
34,
-50,
32,
25,
-18,
-2,
-1,
-37,
14,
18,
-27,
6,
17... |
20231101.en_13201265_3 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berks-Lehigh%20Regional%20Police | Berks-Lehigh Regional Police | On April 16, 2012, the Berks-Lehigh Regional Police announced it was disbanding at the end of 2012, with Upper Macungie Township forming its own police force. | [
-47,
-37,
-2,
41,
12,
12,
-46,
-42,
14,
-10,
22,
2,
-24,
-19,
-41,
-17,
-17,
18,
20,
2,
-14,
-29,
40,
9,
-17,
10,
49,
-8,
-24,
16,
-31,
-38,
9,
-12,
19,
6,
-11,
20,
26,
32,
-29,
42,
71,
-35,
24,
0,
-39,
9,
-5,
0,
-9,... |
20231101.en_13201265_4 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berks-Lehigh%20Regional%20Police | Berks-Lehigh Regional Police | On December 28, 2012, it was announced Maxatawny Township would form its own police department. The new department would be led by one officer for the time being who would be in charge of ordinance enforcement and traffic studies, with the Pennsylvania State Police handling emergency calls and arrests in the township. ... | [
-41,
-2,
11,
29,
-10,
2,
-30,
-18,
-2,
5,
17,
18,
-2,
19,
-36,
-5,
-25,
54,
35,
8,
-30,
0,
37,
34,
-43,
-4,
53,
-14,
-39,
-12,
-31,
-13,
17,
1,
10,
5,
22,
-5,
12,
27,
-7,
41,
49,
-16,
0,
6,
-31,
32,
-17,
-25,
-19,
... |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.