_id
stringlengths
22
25
url
stringlengths
32
245
title
stringlengths
1
167
text
stringlengths
100
31.5k
embedding
listlengths
1.02k
1.02k
20231101.en_13207788_20
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Recognizing the need for trained teachers in the post-war South, the Methodist Episcopal Church turned over Wesleyan Hall and the surrounding grounds to the state of Alabama, which then chartered it as a state normal school.
[ -8, 10, 21, 10, -70, 29, 8, 12, -13, -73, -3, 15, 11, 13, 17, -1, -13, -20, -15, 25, 1, 21, 1, -22, 36, -38, 41, 11, -24, 0, -12, 25, -26, -12, -20, 28, -21, -34, 10, 0, -32, 26, -29, 2, -17, 50, -34, 2, 59, 59, -24,...
20231101.en_13207788_21
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
When the Methodist Church deeded Florence Wesleyan to the State of Alabama in 1872, the institution became the State Normal School at Florence, the first state-supported teachers college south of the Ohio River. Tuition to the State Normal School at Florence was free on the condition that students taught for two years ...
[ -16, 1, 42, -6, -66, 67, 28, -7, -12, -62, 13, 2, 40, 14, 22, 17, -18, -5, -29, 9, -3, 25, 19, -11, 17, -47, 45, 14, 12, 8, 7, 6, -19, -1, -25, 26, -29, -28, -9, -20, -38, 59, -17, -2, 10, 60, -30, -9, 9, 40, -43, ...
20231101.en_13207788_22
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
A year after its becoming a state school, the institution opened its doors to women, making it one of the first co-educational institutions in the nation.
[ 3, 18, 16, -33, -54, 31, -10, 27, 6, -24, 0, 16, 49, 35, 37, 58, -5, -27, -24, 33, 5, 48, -6, -25, -23, -12, 31, -9, 15, 14, 11, -7, -10, -11, 4, 1, 18, -17, -29, 6, -35, 54, -13, 10, -7, 37, -2, -15, 4, 64, -15, -...
20231101.en_13207788_23
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Yet no women attended the school until 1874, when 31 young women enrolled. The first woman joined the faculty in 1879.
[ 0, -1, 27, -20, -79, 43, 17, 31, -1, -25, 19, 10, 29, 16, 40, 53, 20, -11, -26, -5, -16, 39, -19, -31, -23, 0, 39, -15, 8, 3, 18, 14, -17, -25, -11, 13, -30, -6, -45, -11, -31, 34, 14, 25, -13, 3, 18, -16, -13, 32, 1...
20231101.en_13207788_24
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Florence Normal School's Newton W. Bates, professor of language and literature, published his History of Civil Government of Alabama in 1892, the first textbook on the history of Alabama.
[ 7, 4, 71, -6, -9, 50, -13, -47, -5, -40, 31, -34, 20, 10, 18, 26, 0, 6, 4, -10, 29, 27, 0, -26, 15, -33, 27, 9, 12, 23, 23, -3, -2, 1, 7, 37, 17, -28, 7, 6, -24, 38, -9, -10, 0, 19, -11, -2, 24, 10, -38, -12, -7,...
20231101.en_13207788_25
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
In 1888, the school underwent a name change from State Normal School to State Normal College. That same year, James Knox Powers, a Florence native and Wesleyan University alumnus, became the fifth president.
[ -32, -24, 51, 10, -60, 60, -2, -21, -25, -66, 30, 15, 18, 3, -1, 7, -4, -14, 3, 10, 27, -2, -2, -23, 27, -43, 23, -5, -36, 0, 2, -16, -13, -5, -40, 17, -16, -18, -8, -20, -22, 32, -10, -4, -9, 58, -52, -6, -7, 15, -3...
20231101.en_13207788_26
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
At the beginning of Powers' tenure, the college's curriculum encompassed three courses of study: an elementary course to prepare aspiring teachers for primary and elementary education; an advanced course, involving an extra year's academic work in academic and professional subjects; and a professional course for high s...
[ -1, -22, 35, -52, -65, 38, -22, -46, -31, -19, 24, 6, 35, -7, 15, 53, -38, -14, -39, 5, 19, 7, -1, -22, -19, -32, 26, 21, -16, 3, 6, -11, -12, -9, -28, 17, 6, -13, -15, 4, -9, 34, -32, -3, -15, -8, -21, -18, 13, 32, ...
20231101.en_13207788_27
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
By 1897, when Powers left to assume the presidency of the University of Alabama and was replaced by Marshall Clark Wilson, the campus had changed little. Wesleyan Hall remained the only building owned by the college, and the campus still was confined to the original .
[ 9, -2, 58, -33, -39, 48, 15, -10, -11, -65, 39, 23, 7, 19, -2, 16, 7, -27, 0, -14, 0, 17, -32, -50, -4, -35, 5, -8, -15, 5, -17, -15, 8, 12, -21, 46, 0, -9, -19, 12, -45, 35, -17, -13, 1, 15, -49, -9, 30, 47, -32, ...
20231101.en_13207788_28
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
T.S. Stribling, one of the university's most noteworthy alumni, graduated from Florence State Normal School in 1903. He is recognized as one of the leaders of the Southern Renaissance for his novels Birthright, The Forge, The Store and the Unfinished Cathedral. The Pulitzer prize-winning novelist and author also outsol...
[ 0, -24, 43, 10, -15, 45, -17, -34, -18, -31, -12, 12, -4, 7, 9, 6, 24, 21, -24, -6, -15, 16, 11, 8, 29, -40, 0, 31, -7, 29, 22, 18, -15, 17, -20, 27, 16, -17, -11, 6, -24, 5, 17, 2, 1, 42, 12, -7, 15, 10, -31, -18,...
20231101.en_13207788_29
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
The institution functioned as a normal school for more than 50 years until 1929, when it became a state teachers college offering a four-year curriculum in elementary education.
[ 1, -7, 26, 6, -56, 42, -25, -5, -31, -48, 26, 11, 12, -1, 22, 55, -32, -16, -18, 48, 19, 18, 2, -24, 15, -11, 5, 29, -33, -4, 0, 4, -18, 4, -25, 25, -24, -3, 5, -2, -10, 26, -40, -10, -18, 14, -26, -16, 26, 58, -28, ...
20231101.en_13207788_30
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
The first bachelor's degrees were awarded in 1931. Less than a decade later, the curriculum was expanded to include a four-year course of study in secondary education. In 1947, the curriculum was expanded again to include A.B. and B.S. degree programs in fields other than teacher training.
[ 16, -11, 39, -28, -53, 60, 3, -33, 7, -26, 24, -6, 38, 15, 36, 51, -34, -31, -33, 30, 5, 35, 4, 2, 12, -14, 23, 31, -28, 42, 19, 7, -21, 5, -29, -3, -11, -3, -4, 21, 3, 39, -22, 21, -34, 10, 21, -37, 11, 37, 3, -20...
20231101.en_13207788_31
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Progress continued apace toward the comprehensive university the institution ultimately would become. In 1956, the institution crossed another academic milestone with the formation of a graduate course of study in education leading to the Master of Arts degree. With the establishment of a new Graduate Division, the g...
[ -23, -4, 29, -5, -36, 37, 0, -24, -8, -37, 22, 13, 38, 22, 20, 24, -1, -38, -41, 31, 17, 29, 40, 12, 20, -28, 18, 6, -24, -4, -5, -15, -3, 21, -10, -6, -33, -1, 4, 5, -32, 36, -9, 2, -11, 43, 8, -11, -3, 32, -15, -...
20231101.en_13207788_32
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Compared with other southern institutions of higher learning, particularly the universities of Alabama and Mississippi, integration occurred almost painlessly at Florence State College.
[ -13, -4, 45, 1, -39, 48, -9, -21, -10, -2, 21, 40, 18, -6, -14, 32, -13, -5, -24, -3, -7, 27, 9, 25, 20, -19, 39, 15, 36, 7, -19, 6, 5, -28, -21, 5, -4, -10, 13, 4, -63, 48, -16, -14, -20, 52, -25, 0, 17, 35, -24, ...
20231101.en_13207788_33
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
In 1963, Wendell Wilkie Gunn became the African-American student to enroll at the college. Gunn, a resident of Florence, had been attending Tennessee A&I and maintaining a B average there. The tuition and board there had become unaffordable for his family, and he applied to Florence State College in order to be able to...
[ 4, -34, 8, 39, -19, 48, -14, 5, -25, 5, 39, -6, 50, 12, -7, 35, 14, -1, 13, -16, 3, 13, -23, 13, 20, -35, 19, 25, -22, 16, -4, 9, -13, -8, -30, 2, 14, 9, -10, 31, -53, 32, -13, -14, 5, -14, -43, 26, 29, 34, -13, -2...
20231101.en_13207788_34
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Speaking at UNA in 2005, famed civil rights attorney Fred Gray, who had represented Gunn, recalled that the hearing that integrated UNA lasted only ten minutes, after which Gunn returned to campus and enrolled. Gray describes the episode as "the easiest case of my civil rights career". The school was the second state-s...
[ 18, 17, 17, 55, -38, 1, -17, -14, -24, -1, 50, 41, 43, 10, 14, 5, 10, 10, 20, -13, 8, 33, -15, 16, 4, -43, 1, -14, 4, 8, -19, -17, -2, -21, -46, -7, 36, -6, -15, 49, -39, 43, -11, -27, -38, -24, -22, 26, 15, 47, -5, ...
20231101.en_13207788_35
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Gunn, who later earned degrees from Florence State College and the University of Chicago, went on to a distinguished career in finance and in 1982, was appointed an international trade adviser to President Ronald Reagan.
[ 7, -29, 19, 4, -6, 38, -16, 12, -20, -12, 29, -8, 7, 6, 4, 45, 31, -8, 42, -8, 2, 4, -10, 13, -3, -45, 40, -21, 19, 4, 24, 21, 9, -3, -43, 3, 14, -9, 10, 37, -26, 14, -10, 0, 0, 14, 2, -29, 38, -9, -12, 3, 24, ...
20231101.en_13207788_36
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Yet another major milestone was crossed in 1967 when the Alabama Legislature removed jurisdiction for the college from the State Board of Education and vested it in a board of trustees. Scarcely a year later, the new board voted for another name change to Florence State University, once again symbolizing the steady ex...
[ -13, -14, 35, 13, -43, 53, -7, -28, 1, -27, 32, 3, 35, 12, 10, 40, 11, -5, -27, 21, 15, 19, 5, 10, 7, -40, 35, -5, 3, -2, -6, -60, 30, 8, -14, 11, -25, -7, -2, 9, -35, 44, -18, 1, -15, 15, 4, -18, 12, 16, -24, -18,...
20231101.en_13207788_37
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Norton, who was serving as president at the time this name was adopted, is distinguished as the only president in the university's history to preside over three institutional name changes: Florence State Teachers College, followed by Florence State College in 1957, and, roughly a decade later, by Florence State Univers...
[ -8, -40, 47, -18, -42, 66, -22, -1, -7, -59, 55, 9, 26, 26, -26, 42, 13, -21, -7, 6, 25, 0, -8, -4, 25, -5, 12, 7, -10, 15, -3, -50, 6, 9, -32, 31, -30, -3, -20, -21, -62, 20, -6, -11, 2, 37, -5, -25, 18, 21, -3, -...
20231101.en_13207788_38
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
The change of name also occurred during the most significant physical plant expansion in the school's history. More than additional were added to the campus in the late 1960s. Construction included the ten-story Rivers Hall dormitory for men and the eight-story Rice Hall for women. Other structures completed during...
[ 1, 4, 16, -29, -45, 45, -8, 5, 6, -43, 39, 13, 13, -8, 13, 26, -16, -20, -20, -3, 2, 7, 5, -14, 4, 19, 16, -5, -14, 11, -10, -14, 6, -6, -43, -7, -6, 14, -18, -14, -12, -18, -28, -5, 8, 21, -1, 11, 60, 37, -15, -27...
20231101.en_13207788_39
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
These changes also were accompanied by an extensive reorganization of the university's academic and administrative structure, including the establishment of separate schools within the university.
[ -4, -8, 21, -7, -32, 34, -23, -14, -17, -5, 42, 33, -3, -16, -12, 43, -36, -28, -20, 3, 23, 17, -3, -18, 19, -23, 30, -18, -3, -2, 2, -19, -29, -4, 7, 14, 3, -12, 7, 21, -20, -8, -4, 0, -10, 25, -11, -12, 17, 30, 1, ...
20231101.en_13207788_40
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Robert M. Guillot replaced outgoing President E.B. Norton on April 1, 1972, vowing to transform the small institution into a highly regarded regional university. What followed was one of the most significant periods of growth in the institution's history. Enrollment grew from slightly more than 3,000 to more than 5,0...
[ 7, -37, 30, 4, -52, 61, 0, -7, -5, -42, 20, -4, -1, 41, -7, 34, 19, -46, 17, 2, 15, 11, -6, -32, 27, -38, 3, -2, -1, 10, -18, -33, 5, -17, -38, -11, -36, -43, -4, 40, -48, 40, -2, 1, 8, 17, 22, -21, 33, 28, 7, -7, ...
20231101.en_13207788_41
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Guillot also developed a Greek system on campus, confident that fraternities and sororities would enhance the academic and social environment and entice more students to remain on campus during weekends.
[ 1, 5, 30, 0, -39, 49, -5, 23, -2, -29, -27, 25, 13, 13, -11, 11, -16, -46, -50, -7, 16, 43, -2, -37, -14, 17, -1, -4, 26, -19, 12, -6, 18, -45, 6, -6, 10, -41, -1, 28, 3, 28, -25, -16, -8, 26, 2, -40, 23, 33, 4, -1...
20231101.en_13207788_42
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
On August 15, 1974, the university underwent another change of name to the University of North Alabama, symbolizing its coming of age as a comprehensive, regional university. The following year, the graduate curriculum once again was expanded with the introduction of the master's degree program in business administrati...
[ 7, -11, 24, 4, -79, 34, 5, -31, -17, -31, 35, 26, 10, 33, 13, 53, 9, -14, -40, 21, 31, 36, 12, -21, 19, -34, 16, -22, -27, 0, -13, -23, -4, -11, -23, 3, -28, -16, -12, 21, -33, 34, -25, -5, -10, 5, 6, -18, -2, 46, 18...
20231101.en_13207788_43
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Guillot also directed a substantial expansion of the university's physical plant, including the construction of the Education and Nursing Building (now Stevens Hall), additions to Collier Library, Flowers Hall, and the Student Union Building (later renamed Guillot University Center), and renovation of Braly Municipal S...
[ -7, -18, 13, 4, -26, 37, -10, -31, -2, -39, 1, 14, 0, 0, -1, 13, 12, -37, -19, 7, 1, 31, 15, -31, 17, -10, 11, -9, -11, -11, -1, -10, 0, 1, -19, -9, -5, -12, -11, -1, -24, -7, -13, 0, 0, 15, 6, 11, 78, 13, -5, -16,...
20231101.en_13207788_44
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Following a reorganization in 1991, the university's administrative structure consists of four divisions: Academic Affairs, Business Affairs, Student Affairs and Advancement, each headed by a vice president. In 1993, the Board of Trustees, anticipating continued and steady enrollment growth, adopted a new master facil...
[ 2, -29, 1, -9, -33, 58, -13, 11, -30, -31, 25, 6, -6, 33, -6, 61, -8, 15, -1, -2, 20, 12, -26, -17, 1, -27, 41, -3, 3, -14, -5, -35, -5, -27, -17, 11, 9, -8, -11, 10, -35, 24, -21, 1, -34, 6, 4, -22, 52, 21, 22, 8,...
20231101.en_13207788_45
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Robert L. Potts, who succeeded Guillot following his resignation in 1989, undertook a series of measures to compensate for shortfalls in state funding, including the reactivation of the UNA Foundation as the university's charitable arm. Two other measures included the reorganization of the alumni relations department ...
[ 1, -34, 21, 10, -10, 47, -22, -7, -19, -42, 13, -26, 30, 3, -40, 28, 20, -6, 43, 14, 5, 15, -1, -45, 21, -20, 10, -4, 12, -22, 2, -58, 7, -14, -16, -19, -7, -19, -8, 36, -25, 28, -17, 2, 6, 27, -7, -4, 38, 1, -1, 3...
20231101.en_13207788_46
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
Curriculum expansion continued with the establishment of new graduate programs in English and criminal justice. The university's nationally renowned commercial music program was enhanced with the development of an Entertainment Development Center. UNA also emerged as an early leader of distance learning.
[ 10, 17, 5, -9, -56, 41, -26, -43, 4, -27, 40, 15, 47, -6, 35, 41, -28, -25, -18, -6, 16, 29, -2, 5, -10, -32, 20, 9, -27, 12, 13, -8, -5, 3, -34, 4, -3, -11, 4, 10, -39, 22, -10, 0, -12, 8, 22, -46, 47, 65, -3, -5,...
20231101.en_13207788_47
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
International student enrollment also underwent explosive growth. By 2004, international enrollment increasing to nearly 300 students representing 35 countries.
[ 0, 20, 5, -15, -27, 43, 16, 18, -5, -20, 24, 38, -23, 37, -1, 37, 11, -41, 20, -41, -22, 33, -21, -11, -9, -36, 56, -29, 38, -7, -3, -16, 1, -9, -41, 22, 6, -41, -4, 39, -34, 6, 5, -14, -30, 32, 5, -45, 47, 55, 19, ...
20231101.en_13207788_48
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
William G. Cale Jr., became president of the University of North Alabama on January 15, 2005, four days after the university marked the 175th anniversary of its founding as LaGrange College. A Philadelphia native, Cale came to UNA from Pennsylvania State University-Altoona, where he served as chief executive officer a...
[ 24, 4, 53, 0, -47, 47, 8, 7, 2, -30, 40, -9, -6, 30, -33, 30, 8, -6, 42, 7, 15, 17, 26, -2, 3, -45, 28, 6, -5, -12, -14, -43, -17, -33, -28, -4, -9, -33, -38, 30, -40, 21, 14, -2, -8, 5, -12, -25, 17, 27, -8, -5, ...
20231101.en_13207788_49
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20the%20University%20of%20North%20Alabama
History of the University of North Alabama
After an interim by John G. Thornell, then vice-president, the presidency was assumed in 2015 by Kenneth D. Kitts, formerly provost at the University of North Carolina at Pembroke. Kitts also taught at Francis Marion University in South Carolina, the University of South Carolina, and Appalachian State University in Nor...
[ -5, -23, 43, -19, -26, 61, 2, 0, -9, -43, 28, -31, 2, 18, 19, 13, 27, -6, 26, 4, 29, 16, -22, -38, 26, -39, 16, 14, 19, -23, -4, -49, -7, -12, -22, 34, 17, -15, -24, 7, -27, 42, -15, 8, 10, -3, -13, -9, 7, 30, -3, ...
20231101.en_13207789_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dji%20Station%20%28Toyonaka%29
Shōji Station (Toyonaka)
There is an island platform with two tracks elevated. The platform is sealed in with glass walls and doors.
[ -45, -5, 39, -31, -4, -8, -4, 57, 7, -3, -9, 74, -46, -10, -26, 37, -4, 35, -21, -46, 12, 35, -26, -18, -13, -4, -30, 2, -26, -6, 37, 7, -19, 6, -20, 14, -32, 20, 60, 13, 23, -16, 1, -37, -31, -20, 11, -5, -27, 6, -1...
20231101.en_13207802_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lidell%20Townsell
Lidell Townsell
Willie Lidell Townsell is a house-music artist from Chicago, Illinois. He originally released numerous singles on the Trax and D.J. International labels. He released one album, Harmony, on Mercury/PolyGram Records as Lidell Townsell in 1992. Two singles from the album were hits in the US, "Get with U" and "Nu Nu"; the ...
[ -1, 16, 2, 2, -19, -33, -24, 16, -46, -10, 18, -19, -15, 14, -25, 37, -3, 20, 37, -11, -6, 12, 21, 20, -21, -34, -18, 2, -2, 25, -2, 10, 35, -16, -39, 19, -27, 43, -5, -12, -17, 10, -23, -1, 12, 28, 30, -18, 26, 9, -...
20231101.en_13207821_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Kerr%20%28Scottish%20cricketer%29
John Kerr (Scottish cricketer)
A right-handed batsman, Kerr represented the Scotland national cricket team for 26 years and is their longest serving player of all time. His unbeaten 178 against Ireland in Dublin remained a national record for three decades until it was passed by James Aitchison. Aitchison was also the man to pass his record tally of...
[ -32, -12, -2, 28, 12, -6, -13, -38, -27, -25, -12, 8, -13, -8, -4, -7, -20, 29, 1, 2, 42, 13, -32, -13, -11, -20, 1, -9, 4, -15, 2, -22, -9, 7, 34, 4, -1, -15, 19, 14, 10, 4, -14, 11, 17, -29, -28, -8, 0, 4, 22, -3...
20231101.en_13207860_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinda%20Magazine
Zinda Magazine
Zinda Magazine was an online English-language Assyrian magazine based in the United States, The magazine was established by Wilfred Bet-Alkhas in 1994. The first issue of the magazine was published on 6 February 1995 with the name Zenda. Later its name was changed to Zinda. The headquarters was in Washington DC. The ma...
[ -39, -7, -1, 1, 25, 4, -14, 34, -51, -29, -42, 5, -31, 51, -8, -22, 29, 58, -28, 29, 10, 12, -28, 11, -7, 3, -20, -65, 3, 30, -16, -3, 10, -13, -5, 27, -52, -11, -47, -9, -62, 27, -33, 26, -28, -10, -9, -17, 16, 40, ...
20231101.en_13207866_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1rio%20Gil%20Fernandes
Mário Gil Fernandes
Mário Gil Andrade Fernandes (born 25 April 1982) is a Portuguese basketball player who has most notably played for Benfica, having also represented his local club CAB Madeira, AAC Coimbra, Swedish side Jämtland Basket, Spanish sides Balneario de Archena and CB Plasencia, and Ovarense. He measures 1.74 meters and plays ...
[ 44, -38, 8, -10, 11, 14, 6, -10, -7, -2, 32, 33, -7, -9, -15, 27, -1, 6, -33, -9, 12, -9, -13, -32, -4, -41, -9, -25, 8, -1, 23, -2, 11, 2, 1, 27, -23, 3, 43, 5, 33, -21, -20, -9, 21, 15, 17, -4, 29, -29, 16, -12, ...
20231101.en_13207868_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307%20Egyptian%20Premier%20League
2006–07 Egyptian Premier League
The 2006–07 Egyptian Premier League started on 3 August 2006, and the season ended on 25 May 2007. Al Ahly were crowned champions for the third year in a row and for the thirty-second time in total since the league start in 1948.
[ -9, 5, 1, -7, 4, 29, -56, -2, 23, -14, -14, -5, -20, -18, -43, 16, -8, 0, -13, 19, -5, 30, -30, -54, 27, 14, -1, -11, -28, -18, 27, 3, 15, -8, 8, 14, -49, 1, -68, 29, -3, 51, -27, 10, -16, -7, 35, -31, -1, 1, -9, 1...
20231101.en_13207868_1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307%20Egyptian%20Premier%20League
2006–07 Egyptian Premier League
Borg El Arab Stadium in Alexandria opened recently and it will be the home of majority of the Alexandria clubs. The stadium has a capacity of 80,000. In 2007, Damanhour Stadium in the city of Damanhour will go into construction. Its capacity will be 60,000. In 2009, Mubarak International Stadium will go into constructi...
[ -26, 18, 10, -26, 13, 28, -34, 30, -25, -12, 41, 16, -32, 7, -26, 50, -9, -9, -24, -2, -43, 4, -28, -51, -25, 56, 29, 4, -28, -42, 17, -19, -1, 0, 6, 8, -14, 5, -32, 10, -18, 24, -13, 6, -16, 14, 16, -17, 15, 0, -1, ...
20231101.en_13207879_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasangati
Kasangati
Kasangati is a town in Nangabo sub-county, Wakiso District in the Central Region of Uganda. It also serves as the headquarters for Kyadondo County. The town is multi-lingual and is a "melting pot" of diverse cultures.
[ -41, -31, -30, 4, 19, -18, 3, 45, -35, 19, -39, 6, -19, -8, 12, -10, -9, -12, -14, -19, 12, 8, 12, -7, 40, 58, -24, 10, -4, 17, -4, 0, 9, -13, -5, -27, -2, 20, -8, 31, -58, -39, 24, 6, -22, 12, -15, -24, 20, 23, 17, ...
20231101.en_13207879_1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasangati
Kasangati
The town is located about northeast of Kampala, Uganda's capital city, along the Kampala–Gayaza Road. In Kasangati, or near the town, there are several schools, including Gayaza High School, Our Lady Of Good Counsel, Kasangati High School, Kidde Primary School, Wampewo Ntakke School, and Nile College School. The town ...
[ 0, -9, -13, 35, 18, -6, -1, 43, -27, 0, -27, 22, 15, 23, -8, -6, -10, 8, 2, 18, -8, 13, 12, -37, 21, 35, -20, -29, -37, 21, -2, -18, -14, -14, -19, 7, -8, 37, 6, 18, -44, -15, -28, 24, 15, 10, -11, -4, 20, 23, 11, ...
20231101.en_13207879_2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasangati
Kasangati
The Uganda Bureau of Statistics (UBOS), estimated the population of Kasangati at 150,200 in 2015. In 2020, the UBOS estimated the mid-year population of the town at 207,800. The population agency calculated that the population of Kasangati Town Council grew at an average annual rate of 6.70 percent, between 2015 and 20...
[ -14, -17, -43, -12, -3, -21, -7, 53, 12, 4, -45, -8, -25, 58, 15, 0, -21, -30, 2, -8, -20, 1, -12, -49, 8, 68, -20, 10, 0, 11, 5, 11, -36, -18, 5, 9, -11, 13, 5, 35, -9, -5, 8, 23, -15, 18, -10, -26, -4, 46, 21, 8,...
20231101.en_13207879_3
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasangati
Kasangati
5. The Kampala–Gayaza Road intersects with the Kyaliwajjala–Kira–Kasangati–Matugga Road, in the middle of Kasangati.
[ -1, 11, -18, 26, 3, -39, 10, 50, -20, 12, -38, 20, 11, 7, -29, 2, -1, -14, 16, 37, -10, -10, -20, -19, 26, 46, -22, -5, -21, 24, 20, 3, -6, 3, 7, -9, -20, 38, 3, 24, -37, -42, -16, 6, 4, 6, -6, -17, 5, -7, -7, 6, ...
20231101.en_13207879_4
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasangati
Kasangati
6. Retired physician, military officer and politician, four-time presidential candidate, Colonel Kiiza Besigye, maintains a home and cattle ranch on the northwestern end of Kasangati, off of the Kasangati-Matugga Road.
[ 36, -12, -5, 7, -6, -2, -43, 57, -13, -11, -14, -12, 13, 28, -11, 25, -5, -29, 12, 2, 14, -14, -36, 8, 23, 51, -51, -4, -54, -7, 17, 4, -32, -36, -4, -7, 12, 15, -10, 57, -2, -49, 15, 17, -29, 6, -20, -34, -50, 29, 1...
20231101.en_13207896_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos%20Ele%C5%91d
Ákos Eleőd
Ákos Eleőd (born 28 October 1961, in Budapest) is a Hungarian architect responsible for designing Statue Park.
[ -38, -20, -19, -16, -22, -40, -12, 15, 34, -54, -20, -4, 28, 20, 21, 39, -11, 49, 39, 30, 23, -1, -20, -40, 12, 11, -11, 40, 18, -11, 21, 35, -17, -18, 21, -3, 6, 25, 29, 38, 4, -36, -29, 10, 15, -10, 19, -14, -7, 8, ...
20231101.en_13207925_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (efMRI) is a technique used in magnetic resonance imaging of medical patients.
[ -17, -9, -53, 36, 21, -2, -10, 2, -24, 3, 10, 1, 12, -38, -4, 2, -44, -54, -1, -31, 31, -22, -8, 67, -20, -32, 24, -22, 29, 12, -6, -22, -12, -26, 12, -5, 49, -11, -29, 73, -13, 42, 20, -49, -29, -8, 21, 0, -13, 14, ...
20231101.en_13207925_1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
EfMRI is used to detect changes in the BOLD (blood oxygen level dependent) hemodynamic response to neural activity in response to certain events.
[ -16, 13, -48, 47, 7, 11, -21, -2, -17, 10, 8, -17, 10, -27, 7, 7, -62, -49, 1, -35, 19, -38, 4, 51, -30, -16, 16, -49, 20, 9, 24, -42, -26, -19, 15, 3, 47, -17, -28, 56, -27, 31, 23, -49, -30, -18, 10, -16, -3, 30, 2...
20231101.en_13207925_2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Within fMRI methodology, there are two different ways that are typically employed to present stimuli. One method is a block related design, in which two or more different conditions are alternated in order to determine the differences between the two conditions, or a control may be included in the presentation occurrin...
[ -14, 17, -23, -18, -7, -19, -25, -18, -42, 17, -9, 28, -11, -22, 6, -14, -47, -13, -12, -6, 31, 10, -20, 60, -26, 6, -6, -19, 56, -3, 23, -33, -9, -3, -8, 23, 51, -10, -37, 67, -10, 25, 20, -41, -20, -18, 12, -16, -37, ...
20231101.en_13207925_3
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
efMRI attempts to model the change in fMRI signal in response to neural events associated with behavioral trials. According to D'Esposito, "event-related fMRI has the potential to address a number of cognitive psychology questions with a degree of inferential and statistical power not previously available."
[ -24, -16, -42, 19, 24, 16, -15, 21, -27, 23, 7, 16, 1, -11, -1, -2, -49, -21, 0, -35, 27, -16, 1, 49, -33, -14, 17, -25, 40, -2, 7, -38, -36, -2, 10, 16, 60, -4, -36, 59, -10, 23, 29, -49, -42, -5, -13, -35, -33, 14, ...
20231101.en_13207925_4
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Each trial can be composed of one experimentally controlled (such as the presentation of a word or picture) or a participant mediated "event" (such as a motor response). Within each trial, there are a number of events such as the presentation of a stimulus, delay period, and response. If the experiment is properly set ...
[ 0, 14, -40, 17, 16, -5, -34, 4, -45, 20, 12, 24, 11, -31, 3, 6, -60, -38, -12, -37, 15, -23, -24, 66, -30, -12, 1, -11, 27, -11, 6, -39, 8, -3, -6, -12, 76, -16, -44, 54, -12, 25, 6, -31, -33, -34, 19, -25, -15, 3, 5...
20231101.en_13207925_5
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Positron emission tomography (PET), was the most frequently used brain mapping technique before the development of fMRI. There are a number of advantages that are presented in comparison to PET. According to D'Esposito, they include that fMRI "does not require an injection of radioisotope into participants and is other...
[ -5, 2, -2, 12, -10, -20, -23, 24, -18, -2, 8, -27, 14, -7, -13, -5, -32, -10, -5, 15, 15, -2, -14, 29, -10, -31, 12, -19, 6, 26, 6, -52, 28, -5, 0, 26, 41, 10, -38, 36, -3, 25, 39, -24, -26, 12, -3, -15, -25, 14, -4,...
20231101.en_13207925_6
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
The first MRI studies employed the use of "exogenous paramagnetic tracers to map changes in cerebral blood volume", which allowed for the assessment of brain activity over several minutes. This changed with two advancements to MRI, the rapidness of MRI techniques were increased to 1.5 Tesla by the end of the 1980s, whi...
[ -13, 8, 9, -3, -1, -3, -19, 3, -21, 10, -6, -13, 34, -9, 28, 25, -32, -23, -6, 10, 41, -28, -12, 52, -5, -28, 9, -4, -7, -4, 23, -50, 23, -14, -2, 11, 26, -17, -44, 45, 5, 9, 9, -4, -18, 17, 13, -32, -22, 23, 7, -1...
20231101.en_13207925_7
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
These discoveries served as inspiration for future brain mapping advancements. This allowed researchers to develop more complex types of experiments, going beyond observing the effects of single types of trials. When fMRI was developed one of its major limitations was the inability to randomize trials, but the event re...
[ -14, 2, -36, 4, -2, -2, -28, 3, -49, 18, -12, 12, 12, -25, 28, -14, -39, 1, -22, -31, 25, -1, -28, 56, -39, 20, 23, -34, 33, 6, 32, -49, -15, -16, -3, 8, 71, -2, -7, 62, -10, 14, 7, -57, -37, 11, 14, -33, -19, 7, 5, ...
20231101.en_13207925_8
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Next, a push for the improvement of temporal resolution of fMRI studies led to the development of event-related designs, which according to Peterson, was inherited from ERP research in electrophysiology, but it was discovered that this averaging did not apply very well to the hemodynamic response because the response f...
[ -30, 20, -18, 4, 0, -9, -36, -10, -35, 17, -14, -7, 3, -28, 15, 22, -47, -30, -32, -19, 33, -10, -30, 35, -37, 14, 18, -30, 23, 11, 37, -23, -32, -16, 22, 15, 38, 0, -53, 42, -20, -5, 6, -30, -18, -14, 17, -16, -11, -6...
20231101.en_13207925_9
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
In order to function, neurons require energy which is supplied by blood flow. Although it is not completely understood, the hemodynamic response has been correlated with neuronal activity, that is, as the activity level increases, the amount of blood used by neurons increases. This response takes several seconds to com...
[ 4, 38, -26, 35, 22, -2, -2, -2, -35, 13, -4, -21, 3, -15, 18, 16, -28, -18, 7, -12, 25, -28, 31, 55, -41, -14, 39, -29, -2, 22, 13, -44, -5, -10, 41, 27, 35, -15, -27, 11, 10, 24, 24, -28, -13, 8, 15, 10, -5, 14, 7, ...
20231101.en_13207925_10
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
The hemodynamic response is the basis for the BOLD (blood oxygen level dependent) contrast in fMRI. The hemodynamic response occurs within seconds of the presented stimuli, but it is essential to space out the events in order to ensure that the response being measured is from the event that was presented and not from a...
[ -17, 20, -1, 28, 6, -12, -13, 11, -31, 20, -2, -7, -11, -9, 16, 14, -48, -33, -5, -10, 16, -41, -12, 48, -25, 1, 2, -28, 5, 16, 13, -48, -6, -8, 24, 18, 45, -15, -28, 40, 1, 28, 8, -31, -8, -17, 22, -2, -31, 10, 5, ...
20231101.en_13207925_11
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
According to Burock "as the presentation rate increases in the random event related design, the variance in the signal increases thereby increasing the transient information and ability to estimate the underlying hemodynamic response".
[ -22, 35, -22, 0, 15, -13, -10, 2, -29, 12, 19, -15, -9, -30, 38, 9, -53, -36, 17, -22, 24, -21, -2, 53, -30, 1, 2, -44, 36, 22, 35, -18, -18, -29, 26, 24, 38, -1, -32, 46, -21, 23, 4, -24, -15, 6, 7, -32, -10, 3, 20,...
20231101.en_13207925_12
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
In a typical efMRI, after every trial the hemodynamic response is allowed to return to baseline. In rapid event-related fMRI, trials are randomized and the HRF is deconvolved afterwards. In order for this to be possible, every possible combination of trial sequences must be used and the inter-trial intervals jittered s...
[ -20, 25, -42, 22, -10, 5, -26, 2, -45, 11, 8, 6, -1, -45, 16, 10, -57, -54, -7, -35, 7, -15, -16, 40, -48, 5, -1, -20, 44, 11, 16, -18, -24, 7, 1, 14, 39, 2, -81, 52, -26, 21, 0, -28, -13, -30, 29, -13, -18, 2, 36, ...
20231101.en_13207925_13
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Ability to randomize and mix different types of events, which ensures that one event is not influenced by others and not affected by the cognitive state of an individual, does not allow for predictability of events.
[ -33, 20, -16, -4, 18, -30, -33, 20, -35, 41, 30, -10, 9, -29, -14, -8, -66, 10, -1, -9, 20, -6, -25, 54, -37, 18, 13, -8, 30, 28, 22, -25, -11, 1, 1, 16, 61, 11, -9, 55, -13, 4, 24, -19, -21, -13, 6, -10, -19, -10, 5...
20231101.en_13207925_14
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Treating stimuli, even when blocked, as separate events can potentially result in a more accurate model.
[ -8, 27, -31, 10, 4, -34, -10, 1, -37, 29, 19, 10, -6, -23, -13, 11, -43, -2, -8, -26, 22, 10, 5, 39, -30, 6, 4, -39, 30, 1, 21, -47, 9, 12, 2, -9, 59, -20, 5, 55, -1, 16, 0, -29, -21, -25, 4, -26, -3, 12, -17, -27,...
20231101.en_13207925_15
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Chee argues that event related designs provide a number of advantages in language-related tasks, including the ability to separate correct and incorrect responses, and show task dependent variations in temporal response profiles.
[ -31, 6, -19, 12, 15, -14, -16, -16, -39, 15, -18, 34, -15, -44, 4, -18, -43, 2, -24, -30, 27, -18, -28, 50, -19, 10, -2, -34, 31, -5, 16, -26, -5, -35, 2, -17, 54, -8, -6, 60, -12, -6, 3, -30, -45, -14, 12, -43, -3, 5,...
20231101.en_13207925_16
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Timing issues: sampling (fix: random jitter, varying the timing of the presentation of the stimuli, allows for a mean hemodynamic response to be calculated at the end).
[ -10, 29, -22, 23, 6, -36, -13, 10, -24, 26, 3, -18, 7, -25, 13, 45, -60, -42, -12, -18, 39, -31, 2, 42, -22, 10, -5, -33, 21, 9, 34, -41, -19, -13, 27, 9, 61, 1, -41, 31, -19, 10, 2, -24, 2, -28, 4, -6, 12, -10, 20, ...
20231101.en_13207925_17
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
In fMRI data, it is assumed that there is a linear relationship between neural stimulation and the BOLD response. The use of GLMs allows for the development of a mean to represent the mean hemodynamic response within the participants.
[ -2, 25, -2, 26, 8, 2, 5, -3, -21, 15, -2, 23, 1, -8, 16, 23, -46, -19, 10, 5, 31, -6, 4, 63, -31, 0, 33, -25, 31, 8, 9, -39, -29, -22, -6, 13, 13, -34, -34, 23, -15, 40, -13, -11, -1, 27, 26, -6, 3, -4, 13, -25, ...
20231101.en_13207925_18
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Statistical parametric mapping is used to produce a design matrix, which includes all of the different response shapes produced during the event. For more information on this, see Friston (1997).
[ -2, 41, -21, -20, 12, -27, -31, 20, -34, -5, 36, 19, -16, -18, 2, -8, -16, -21, 20, 2, 27, -8, -41, 18, -16, 9, -3, -23, 31, -15, 0, -20, -1, -12, 5, 6, 46, -6, -26, 48, 3, 11, 5, -6, -9, 15, 13, -38, -21, 3, -1, -...
20231101.en_13207925_19
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Buckner, M., Burock, M., Dale, A., Rosen, B., Woldorff, M. Randomized event-related experimental designs allow for extremely rapid presentation rates using functional MRI. (1998) NeuroReport. 19. 3735–3739.
[ -34, 10, -22, -8, 2, -3, 0, -8, -41, 7, -9, -22, 5, -39, 22, 9, -17, -40, 1, -4, 4, -6, -23, 68, -16, -10, -15, -6, 40, -2, 24, -32, 9, -7, -3, 8, 42, -13, -37, 48, 10, 46, 28, -29, -6, -5, 31, -14, -18, 11, 27, -5...
20231101.en_13207925_20
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Buckner, R. Event-Related fMRI and the Hemodynamic Response. (1998). Human Brain Mapping. 6. 373–377.
[ -27, 16, -33, 21, 32, -1, -10, -1, -39, 9, -18, -13, -10, -33, 16, 1, -32, -28, 4, -28, 26, -26, -9, 36, -20, -1, 0, -16, 22, 6, 13, -48, -27, 2, 19, 5, 56, -22, -25, 18, -36, 24, 44, -39, 4, -11, 17, -9, -14, -9, -1...
20231101.en_13207925_21
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Buckner, R., Dale, A., Rosen, B. Event-Related functional MRI:Past, Present and Future. (1998). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 95. 773–780.
[ -19, -1, -7, 16, 25, -8, -13, -10, -37, -4, -24, -17, -10, -46, 16, 7, -22, -37, -5, -16, 13, -21, -15, 65, 1, -20, -29, 1, 21, -1, 3, -52, -9, -3, 0, 4, 55, -24, -15, 43, -22, 61, 41, -56, -17, 20, 33, -17, -11, -15, ...
20231101.en_13207925_22
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Chee, M. Siong, S., Venkatraman, V., Westphal, C. Comparison of Block and Event-Related fMRI Designs in Evaluating the Word-Frequency Effect. (2003). Human Brain Mapping. 18. 186–193.
[ -20, 26, -12, 30, 1, -22, -3, -17, -69, 13, -9, -6, -16, -20, 8, -21, -37, -1, -5, -34, 39, -10, -27, 45, -33, 22, -30, -13, 25, 13, 23, -57, 2, -15, 8, -5, 54, -20, -18, 20, 1, 11, 17, -36, -7, -10, 11, -36, -20, -16,...
20231101.en_13207925_23
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Dale, A., Friston, K., Henson, R., Josephs, O., Zarahn, E. Stochastic Designs in Event-Related fMRI. (1999). NeuroImage. 10. 607-6-19.
[ -26, 0, -8, -19, 21, -32, -11, -11, -46, -1, 2, -2, -11, -13, 14, 9, -29, -21, 6, 8, 27, 5, -39, 56, -15, -7, -5, -21, 52, 7, 14, -37, 10, -20, 2, 13, 57, 4, -42, 42, 5, 22, 5, -29, -5, 5, 38, -16, -30, -4, 24, -5,...
20231101.en_13207925_24
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
D'Esposito, M., Zarahn, E., & Aguirre, G. K. (1999). Event-related functional MRI: Implications for cognitive psychology. Psychological Bulletin, 125(1). 155–164.
[ -18, -12, 3, 26, 6, -20, -3, 10, -31, 23, 4, 11, -27, 3, 4, 3, -30, -11, -13, -13, 16, -19, -6, 47, -24, -16, -8, -30, 62, 6, -6, -38, -1, -6, 19, -4, 71, -16, -12, 53, 10, 57, 21, -62, -24, 2, 27, -49, -15, -8, 22, ...
20231101.en_13207925_25
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Dubis, J. Petersen, S. The Mized block/event-related design. (2011). NeuroImage. doi 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.09.084.
[ -25, -8, -28, 5, 16, -21, 11, -29, -43, 18, -23, 26, -15, -21, 14, 11, -24, 7, -13, 8, 47, 0, -24, 30, -23, -22, -26, -11, 22, -11, 10, -30, -4, -23, -9, 7, 51, -10, -8, 36, -4, 13, 33, -15, -20, -22, 5, -42, -28, 12, ...
20231101.en_13207925_26
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event-related%20functional%20magnetic%20resonance%20imaging
Event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging
Henson, R. Event-related fMRI: Introduction, Statistical Modelling, Design Optimization and Examples. University College London. Paper to be presented at the 5th Congress of the Cognitive Neuroscience Society of Japan.
[ -8, 7, -20, 6, 27, -20, 0, -15, -36, 8, -15, 22, -10, -20, 8, -18, -12, -23, 7, -8, 32, -5, -27, 28, -13, -10, -6, 2, 35, 10, 1, -51, -1, -31, -4, 13, 34, -20, -27, 47, 10, 28, 21, -41, -13, 12, 22, -18, -30, 2, 10, ...
20231101.en_13207947_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka%20Monorail%20Saito%20Line
Osaka Monorail Saito Line
is the monorail route of the Osaka Monorail which runs from in Suita, Osaka Prefecture to Saito-nishi Station.
[ -60, 17, -15, 4, 34, 26, -31, -18, 49, 7, -12, 46, -39, -57, -25, 14, -8, 7, 4, 39, 32, -2, 13, -55, 0, -19, -2, 22, -52, -30, 41, 33, -23, 3, 34, -28, -30, 1, 1, -8, -19, -29, 37, -4, 3, -4, 21, 5, 1, -49, -5, 49,...
20231101.en_13207947_1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka%20Monorail%20Saito%20Line
Osaka Monorail Saito Line
The line opened in two stages - on 1 October 1998, from Bampaku-kinen-koen Station to Handai-byoin-mae Station, and on 19 March 2007, to Saito-nishi Station, in Ibaraki, about a kilometer from the Osaka University of Foreign Studies in Minoh. The branch is long.
[ -68, 19, 3, 7, 30, 69, -22, -14, 32, 7, -17, 37, -20, -42, -21, 6, 6, 6, -1, 19, 73, 9, 16, -45, -19, -23, 21, 24, -45, -17, 26, 19, 2, 6, 26, -4, -41, 1, 2, 29, -26, 16, 33, 1, 4, 38, 13, -30, -5, -17, -30, 43, ...
20231101.en_13207947_2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka%20Monorail%20Saito%20Line
Osaka Monorail Saito Line
An extension was planned north of Saito-nishi Station, but plans were dropped on 27 January 2017 due to a lack of profitability as the zoning around the proposed extension was switched from residential to industrial.
[ -59, 11, -20, -15, 6, 7, -29, -5, 43, 17, 1, 44, -21, -25, -5, 26, 10, -2, 10, 17, 41, -5, 6, -42, -34, -24, -13, -7, -28, -27, 14, 23, -30, 3, 19, 15, -66, 36, 14, 11, -34, -27, 26, -6, 24, 1, 8, 4, -8, -13, 2, 38...
20231101.en_13207949_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big%20Cedar%20Baptist%20Church%20and%20Burying%20Ground
Big Cedar Baptist Church and Burying Ground
Big Cedar Baptist Church and Burying Ground is located on Big Cedar Creek Road, between the road to Reily and the Oxford Pike, in Springfield Township, Franklin County, Indiana. Big Cedar was a branch of the Little Cedar Grove Baptist Church, which was the first church constituted in the Whitewater River Valley, by Eld...
[ -17, 7, -3, 6, -2, 24, -3, 19, -7, -17, 6, -14, -16, -5, -22, -35, -30, 30, -11, 8, 6, 15, 36, -6, -20, -8, 14, 13, -21, 6, -42, -23, -7, -29, 12, 22, 11, 6, -22, -37, -54, -12, -23, -20, -6, -6, -11, 2, 20, -34, 22,...
20231101.en_13207949_1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big%20Cedar%20Baptist%20Church%20and%20Burying%20Ground
Big Cedar Baptist Church and Burying Ground
The Baptist church on Big Cedar in the state of Indiana, Franklin county and Springfield Township, with 13 members, was constituted Saturday Sept. 13, 1817 and assumed the title of Big Cedar Grove Church. In May 1819 they decided to build a meeting house.
[ -33, -1, 11, -9, 18, 34, -12, 33, 9, -33, 15, -21, -21, -5, -17, -16, -34, 45, 4, 26, 23, 25, 14, -30, -31, 2, 31, 22, -17, 17, -45, -44, 2, -36, 9, 16, -5, -7, 1, -7, -63, -16, -2, -22, -17, -3, -6, -18, 21, -16, 21...
20231101.en_13207949_2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big%20Cedar%20Baptist%20Church%20and%20Burying%20Ground
Big Cedar Baptist Church and Burying Ground
Job Stout and William Hetrick each deeded one acre of land for the church and burying ground. The first meetings of this church were held at the home of Job and Rhoda Stout (daughter of Abner Howell). The first church was a log cabin, in 1824 they agreed to finish the walls with wood and clay.
[ 13, 16, 5, -2, -11, 38, -31, 27, 32, -49, 6, -22, -15, 6, 18, -2, -24, 34, -4, 36, -6, 10, 0, -10, -26, -6, 4, -3, -21, 9, -23, -2, -9, -19, 4, 4, 1, -9, -4, -3, -50, -15, -12, -13, -4, 7, -2, -15, -13, 2, 6, -27, ...
20231101.en_13207949_3
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big%20Cedar%20Baptist%20Church%20and%20Burying%20Ground
Big Cedar Baptist Church and Burying Ground
In May 1835 they began talking of a better church building and decided to make it of brick. Bricks were made near the site. The money for it was raised by subscription. They bought a stove in October, and in December 1837 the first service was held in this building. According to the records 214 different persons helpe...
[ -20, 0, -8, 0, 18, 49, -45, 26, 21, -39, 3, -22, 15, -18, 11, -16, -31, 21, 0, 2, 6, -2, -1, -37, 0, 10, 13, -40, -2, 1, -3, -37, -14, -34, -11, 4, -31, -10, 8, 27, -36, -26, -5, 1, -20, 18, 4, -33, -2, 13, 30, -24...
20231101.en_13207949_4
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big%20Cedar%20Baptist%20Church%20and%20Burying%20Ground
Big Cedar Baptist Church and Burying Ground
A division occurred in the membership from 1869 to 1871 on the mission subject. In April 1870 the members found the church doors barred, bolted, and locked and held their meetings in the church yard and grove until November 1870 when they met at the residence of Deacon Samuel Goudie (son of James B. Goudie Jr.) and d...
[ -10, -15, -3, 29, -15, 24, -35, 22, 20, -20, -10, 16, 2, 16, -10, -11, -24, 40, -17, 18, 3, 13, 11, -3, -11, -14, -8, -26, -22, 5, -17, -14, -19, -30, -1, 11, 3, -1, 10, 21, -44, -12, -15, -10, -24, -4, 2, -3, -8, 13, ...
20231101.en_13207949_5
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big%20Cedar%20Baptist%20Church%20and%20Burying%20Ground
Big Cedar Baptist Church and Burying Ground
The history of the burying ground as they always called it, was all the time connected with the business of the church. It is not known sure who was first buried here, for so many graves have no mark, but the oldest inscription on a tombstone is of John Hetrick, a child who died in 1820.
[ -23, 13, 14, -16, 26, 24, -39, -9, 34, -55, 5, -16, -17, 17, -23, -3, -11, 32, -19, 23, -15, 24, -1, 8, 8, -7, -3, -7, -29, 19, -41, 9, 11, -12, 22, 36, 3, -12, 22, 9, -53, -8, 3, 11, 20, 19, -10, -8, 6, 9, 33, -42...
20231101.en_13207949_6
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big%20Cedar%20Baptist%20Church%20and%20Burying%20Ground
Big Cedar Baptist Church and Burying Ground
The Big Cedar Grove Cemetery Association was formed April 1899. In 1901 the church transferred all her interest in the graveyard to that association. This church was disbanded, September 12, 1959. The cemetery is still active today and the church building is now maintained by the Big Cedar Cemetery Association.
[ -19, 25, 3, 41, 12, 44, -30, -7, 38, -36, -12, -12, -25, -8, -34, 4, -1, 27, 1, 39, -7, 17, 13, -47, -23, 34, -24, -19, 5, 17, -23, -5, -5, -16, 25, 25, -22, 4, 6, 14, -75, -15, 4, 11, 5, 31, 2, -19, -1, -16, 33, 0...
20231101.en_13207951_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeport%20Covered%20Bridge
Bridgeport Covered Bridge
The Bridgeport Covered Bridge is located in Bridgeport, Nevada County, California, southwest of French Corral and north of Lake Wildwood. It is used as a pedestrian crossing over the South Yuba River. The bridge was built in 1862 by David John Wood. Its lumber came from Plum Valley in Sierra County, California. The br...
[ 11, 13, 0, -9, -10, 12, -30, 5, 0, -3, 11, 1, 12, -7, 12, -7, -12, 3, -4, 24, -21, 46, 2, -22, 14, -12, 29, -2, 25, 8, -12, -7, -33, 1, 18, 1, 5, 26, 61, -10, -63, 0, -15, -9, 29, -25, -56, -12, 28, 16, 6, 14, -2...
20231101.en_13207951_1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeport%20Covered%20Bridge
Bridgeport Covered Bridge
On June 20, 2014, California Gov. Jerry Brown signed budget legislation that included $1.3 million for the bridge's restoration. The work was slated to be done in two phases—near-term stabilization followed by restoration. The bridge reopened to pedestrians in November 2021 following completion of the restoration work.
[ 5, -3, -8, 3, -1, 24, -31, -1, 18, -15, 18, -28, 29, -4, -32, 15, -15, 5, -20, 69, -8, 58, 27, -19, -18, -8, 37, -21, 8, 5, -9, -28, -41, 28, 17, 2, -21, 40, 29, 19, -44, -41, -7, -9, 3, -4, -36, -11, -14, 17, -16, ...
20231101.en_13207951_2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeport%20Covered%20Bridge
Bridgeport Covered Bridge
The Bridgeport Covered Bridge has the longest clear single span of any surviving wooden covered bridge in the world.
[ -13, 4, -22, 29, -11, 22, -31, -16, 22, -24, 35, 16, -2, -32, -6, -10, -26, 11, -30, 18, -7, 36, 13, -32, -8, 4, 14, 37, 10, 55, -23, 19, -21, 31, -14, -4, 24, 16, 8, -34, -38, -20, -3, 1, 25, -16, 3, -11, 24, 3, 23,...
20231101.en_13207951_3
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeport%20Covered%20Bridge
Bridgeport Covered Bridge
The bridge is California Registered Historical Landmark No. 390, was designated as a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark in 1970, and was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. There are four plaques at the site.
[ 4, -11, 11, 22, -5, 27, -48, -15, 26, -13, 5, 6, 29, 1, -2, 17, -9, -19, -52, 44, -17, 45, -3, -17, 5, 24, 34, 1, 3, 9, 4, -13, -50, 9, 13, -22, -21, 20, 36, -22, -44, -42, -29, -24, 22, -28, -32, -19, 8, 5, 5, 40,...
20231101.en_13207951_4
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeport%20Covered%20Bridge
Bridgeport Covered Bridge
The State Historical Landmark plaque was placed in 1964. The landmark was rededicated in 2014. The inscription on the current plaque reads:
[ -4, -37, -1, 17, -29, 18, -35, 3, 24, -56, 39, 11, -2, 17, 16, 22, -22, -22, -26, 47, -11, 61, 8, -12, -10, 10, 19, 16, 7, 37, 7, 17, -45, 19, 20, -17, -3, 23, 12, 9, -41, -7, -15, -5, 3, -4, -38, -25, -10, 1, 31, ...
20231101.en_13207951_5
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeport%20Covered%20Bridge
Bridgeport Covered Bridge
"Built in 1862 by David J. Wood with lumber from his mill in Sierra County. The covered bridge was part of the Virginia Turnpike Company toll road that served the northern mines and the Nevada Comstock Lode. The associated ranch and resources for rest and repair provided a necessary lifeline across the Sierra Nevada. U...
[ 29, 11, -2, 21, 9, 18, -37, -9, 1, -4, 34, 1, -2, -39, 24, -18, -14, 8, -18, 55, -20, 54, -1, -12, 14, -11, 14, 13, -3, 21, -10, 16, -26, 10, 15, 6, 7, 23, 24, -7, -30, 3, -15, 0, 23, -21, -38, -22, 23, 5, 10, -4, ...
20231101.en_13207951_6
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeport%20Covered%20Bridge
Bridgeport Covered Bridge
The bridge was an important link in a freight-hauling route that stretched from the San Francisco Bay to Virginia City, Nevada and points beyond after the discovery of the Comstock Lode in 1859 sparked a mining boom in Nevada. Steamboats carried freight from the San Francisco Bay up the Sacramento River to Marysville...
[ 31, 32, 22, 2, -22, 10, -31, 12, 18, 7, 13, -12, 22, -32, 43, -28, -25, -15, -4, 42, -34, 65, 8, -37, 15, -34, 34, 1, -27, 37, 13, 1, -17, 21, 28, 34, 7, 12, 24, -12, -15, 9, -5, 23, 35, 21, -27, -32, -5, 10, -19, ...
20231101.en_13207951_7
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeport%20Covered%20Bridge
Bridgeport Covered Bridge
A report by the U.S. Department of the Interior states that the Bridgeport Covered Bridge ( No. CA-41) has clear spans of on one side and on the other, while Old Blenheim Bridge ( No. NY-331) had a documented clear span of in the middle (1936 drawings).
[ -20, -32, 19, -15, -3, 14, -22, 9, 26, 13, 20, 15, -11, -7, 6, 27, -25, 30, -19, 1, -16, 38, 11, -29, 0, 12, 34, 11, -24, 19, -12, 2, -40, 26, 8, -35, 23, 22, 37, -20, -35, -2, -22, -6, 13, -35, -34, 8, -13, 6, 17, ...
20231101.en_13207951_8
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeport%20Covered%20Bridge
Bridgeport Covered Bridge
With the 2011 destruction of the Old Blenheim Bridge, the Bridgeport Covered Bridge is the undisputed longest-span wooden covered bridge still surviving. Historically, the longest single-span covered bridge on record was Pennsylvania's McCall's Ferry Bridge with a claimed clear span of (built 1814–15, destroyed by ice...
[ 1, -9, -10, 39, 19, 30, -24, -31, 20, -17, 20, 15, -18, -17, -3, -23, -23, 6, -36, 31, -12, 39, 21, -22, -23, -7, 30, 20, -29, 52, -19, 10, -40, 37, -12, 3, 6, 24, -1, -7, -62, -21, 3, 20, 25, -14, -13, 23, 2, 10, 8,...
20231101.en_13207964_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill%20Dow%20%28cricketer%29
Bill Dow (cricketer)
William David Fraser Dow (born 27 November 1933) is a former Scottish cricketer. A right arm paceman, he took 34 wickets for Scotland.
[ -37, -34, 10, -15, 14, -36, -3, -68, -44, 47, 24, -2, 6, 2, 9, -10, 12, 0, 20, 23, -5, -2, -4, 11, -15, -14, -27, -47, 4, -5, -17, -54, 27, -47, 0, -7, -13, 9, -6, -8, -4, 3, 17, 40, 57, -13, -26, -15, 13, -20, -1, ...
20231101.en_13207964_1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill%20Dow%20%28cricketer%29
Bill Dow (cricketer)
Dow was born at Glasgow. He played a County Championship game for Essex against Kent during the 1959 season but went wicketless. For his club side Clydesdale he managed 1393 runs and 245 wickets.
[ -6, -1, 31, -27, 19, -63, 6, -77, -31, 20, 0, 10, 20, -1, 21, 4, -3, 12, -2, 23, 6, 10, -13, -3, 12, 7, -7, -35, -14, -22, -14, -14, 11, 6, 29, 11, -21, 7, -6, -10, -1, 17, 13, 42, 57, 0, -25, -33, 36, -20, -10, -4...
20231101.en_13207999_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M.C.%20Brains
M.C. Brains
M.C. Brains (born James DeShannon Davis) is an American rapper from Cleveland, Ohio, United States. He is best known for his hit single, "Oochie Coochie".
[ -4, 7, 27, -8, -21, -17, -13, 8, -6, -8, 3, -10, -36, -50, -28, 0, 11, 22, -9, -28, 53, -6, -11, 51, -32, -44, -12, -6, -6, -1, -20, -8, 24, -51, 0, 8, 27, 10, 24, -24, -59, -21, -5, 25, -19, -25, -48, 14, 25, 23, -2...
20231101.en_13207999_1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M.C.%20Brains
M.C. Brains
Discovered by Michael Bivins of New Edition, Brains was signed to Motown Records, who issued his debut album Lovers Lane in 1992. The album's lead single, "Oochie Coochie", became a top-40 hit, peaking at number 21 on the Billboard Hot 100 and earning a gold certification four months after its release then on to plati...
[ 9, 4, 46, -14, 18, -23, -1, 8, -18, -38, 13, -17, -20, -5, -16, 24, 23, 6, -42, -25, 57, -15, -6, 48, -40, -25, 14, -17, -6, 7, -7, -15, 24, -45, 2, 7, -10, 16, 2, 10, -29, 10, -24, 18, -29, -38, -17, -2, 26, 22, 3, ...
20231101.en_13208009_0
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florian%20ZaBach
Florian ZaBach
His recording of "The Hot Canary" sold a million copies and reached the top 15 on the Pop charts in 1951. "Believe It or Not" timed his violin performance of "The Flight of the Bumblebee" and wrote, "he plays 12.8 notes per second ... faster than any known violinist in history". He hosted a television show in 1954 that...
[ 31, 19, 20, 14, 0, 3, -43, -7, 28, -26, 24, -16, 8, -34, 18, -10, -18, -6, 18, -14, -9, -31, -29, 36, -4, 24, 10, -12, -9, 2, 69, 1, 8, 16, 3, 18, 14, 7, -11, -7, 9, -13, 17, -10, 8, -57, 16, -13, -8, -26, 0, 12, ...
20231101.en_13208009_1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florian%20ZaBach
Florian ZaBach
In 1960, for his work on television, ZaBach was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6505 Hollywood Blvd.
[ 29, 12, 1, 2, 4, 13, -19, 23, 2, -54, -13, 19, 35, -16, 15, 2, 20, 1, -19, 29, 9, -37, -31, 32, 14, 52, 15, 3, -24, 37, 39, -14, 13, -30, -1, -3, 6, -30, 19, 33, 6, -42, -3, -4, -11, -11, 1, -37, -11, -26, -16, 69,...
20231101.en_13208009_2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florian%20ZaBach
Florian ZaBach
ZaBach was born in Chicago, the only child of Florian ZaBach Sr., who played clarinet with the Vienna Philharmonic, and Anna Morganfort-ZaBach. He studied music and learned to play the violin with his father and at the Chicago Cosmopolitan Conservatory of Music. At the age of 12, he debuted with the Chicago Symphony or...
[ -3, 1, 20, -28, -14, 24, -45, 10, 15, -32, 32, 0, 18, -11, -3, 16, -34, -13, -5, -9, -14, -6, -10, 34, 3, 35, 0, 25, -2, -10, 30, -11, 29, 0, -20, 6, 36, -6, 19, 18, 27, -25, 27, 9, 14, -16, -6, -18, -27, -8, 20, 0...
20231101.en_13208009_3
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florian%20ZaBach
Florian ZaBach
When he returned to the United States, he joined the music staff of Chicago's NBC and WGN radio stations. After years in the Army Medical Corps as a private and a corporal, he resumed his musical career in Washington, D.C. at the Mayflower Hotel. Television's Arthur Godfrey discovered him there, and ZaBach appeared on...
[ 34, -9, 22, 25, -21, 10, -65, 28, -4, -40, 27, -1, 1, -15, 31, 1, -23, 1, -10, 16, -37, -12, 18, 25, 14, 48, -11, 9, -19, -16, 47, -9, -1, 16, 12, -18, 9, -30, 3, -4, -10, -19, -18, 7, -11, -16, 12, -2, -10, -1, 20, ...
20231101.en_13208009_4
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florian%20ZaBach
Florian ZaBach
ZaBach then moved to Hollywood, where he filmed the "Florian ZaBach" show, a weekly half-hour television series that was syndicated nationwide in more than 90 markets and in major cities throughout the world. He also appeared with major symphony orchestras as soloist and conductor on their pops concerts in the United S...
[ 22, 11, 20, 4, 11, 4, -47, 30, -10, -46, 9, 5, 25, -27, -8, -13, -11, -8, -30, 9, 3, -10, -8, 38, 19, 31, 9, 5, 3, -27, 54, -13, 20, -15, 19, 3, -2, -9, 8, 13, 5, -32, 14, -4, 5, -31, 10, 1, -14, -7, 20, 57, 21, ...
20231101.en_13208009_5
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florian%20ZaBach
Florian ZaBach
ZaBach recorded many albums for Mercury and Decca using his 1732 Guarnerius del Gesu violin, created in Cremona, Italy. including million-seller "The Hot Canary" on Decca in 1951 and a minor hit "When The White Lilacs Bloom Again' on Mercury in 1956.
[ 10, 25, 32, -8, -17, -6, -70, 7, 37, -56, 17, -7, 1, 14, 27, 13, -19, -10, 0, -2, -5, -8, 4, 9, 18, 28, 6, 16, -7, 2, 10, 4, 5, 6, -16, 10, -20, 28, -2, -18, 25, -6, -12, 6, 30, -18, 4, 1, 18, -53, 18, 21, 23, ...
20231101.en_13208009_6
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florian%20ZaBach
Florian ZaBach
ZaBach spent the later years of his life living and working in Clarks Summit, Pennsylvania. His compositions and musical arrangements were donated to the Florian ZaBach Papers in the Library of Congress in August 2005. He died at Scranton, Pennsylvania on February 25, 2006.
[ 10, -1, 22, 7, 0, 27, -23, -7, 16, -20, 28, -4, 15, -22, 2, 14, 12, 16, -11, 24, -22, -16, -12, 41, 24, 4, 15, 26, -24, -8, 35, -11, 0, -2, 5, -8, 5, -9, 6, 8, -6, -61, 13, -2, 9, -28, -24, 7, 18, -21, 13, 62, 29...