id stringlengths 1 4 | query stringlengths 11 129 | positives listlengths 1 1 | negatives listlengths 20 20 |
|---|---|---|---|
125 | Who is the current head of the Royal Air Force? | [
{
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"text": "The Chief of the Air Staff (CAS) is the professional head of the Royal Air Force and a member of both the Chiefs of Staff Committee and the Air Force Board. The post was created in 1918 with Major General Sir Hugh Trenchard as the first incumbent... | [
{
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"text": "Air Vice Marshal Gerard Michael David \"Gerry\" Mayhew, (born 15 February 1969) is a senior Royal Air force officer. Since August 2018, he has served as Assistant Chief of the Air Staff.",
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},
{
"id": "29555753#16",
... |
126 | What country has the most tornados? | [
{
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"text": "Tornadoes have been recorded on all continents except Antarctica and are most common in the middle latitudes where conditions are often favorable for convective storm development.[1] The United States has the most tornadoes of any country, as we... | [
{
"id": "8293375#20",
"score": 0.7996866106987,
"text": "Bangladesh and the eastern parts of India are very exposed to destructive tornadoes causing higher deaths and injuries. Bangladesh, Philippines, and Japan have the highest number of reported tornadoes in Asia.",
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128 | When did the TV show ER first air? | [
{
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"text": "ER is an American medical drama television series created by novelist and medical doctor Michael Crichton that aired on NBC from September 19, 1994, to April 2, 2009, with a total of 331 episodes spanning over 15 seasons. It was produced by Const... | [
{
"id": "17355445#0",
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"text": "The sixth season of the American fictional drama television series \"ER\" first aired on September 30, 1999 and concluded on May 18, 2000. The sixth season consists of 22 episodes.",
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129 | When did Machen publish The Great God Pan? | [
{
"id": "2990439#0",
"score": 0.78761225938797,
"text": "The Great God Pan is a horror and fantasy novella by Welsh writer Arthur Machen. Machen was inspired to write The Great God Pan by his experiences at the ruins of a pagan temple in Wales. What would become the first chapter of the novella was publ... | [
{
"id": "56985549#2",
"score": 0.7054280638694763,
"text": "Published by Pan Books, 1997",
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{
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"score": 0.6639084219932556,
"text": "Her great grandfather is Arthur Machen - author of The Great God Pan, and The White People. Tessa was unfamiliar wi... |
130 | How long did American troops stay in Germany after WWII? | [
{
"id": "40705030#0",
"score": 0.6777588725090027,
"text": "The Demobilization of United States armed forces after the Second World War began with the defeat of Germany in May 1945 and continued through 1946. The United States had more than 12 million men and women in the armed forces at the end of Worl... | [
{
"id": "43113549#2",
"score": 0.7955312728881836,
"text": "A large portion of the American-German population has a military background. Great numbers of American soldiers were stationed in Germany after World War II. The Occupation statute of 1949 set regulations for the post-war time within Allied-occ... |
131 | What year was the Universal Declaration of Human Rights published? | [
{
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"text": "The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a historic document that was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly at its third session on10 December 1948 as Resolution 217 at the Palais de Chaillot in Paris, France. Of the then 58 me... | [
{
"id": "12052170#58",
"score": 0.7742034792900085,
"text": "Universal Declaration of Human Rights:",
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{
"id": "3001718#16",
"score": 0.7639973163604736,
"text": "In honor of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the United Nations declared 1968 as the \"Interna... |
132 | When did the cartoon DuckTales first air? | [
{
"id": "208067#0",
"score": 0.7923522591590881,
"text": "DuckTales is an American animated television series, produced by Walt Disney Television Animation and distributed by Buena Vista Television. The cartoon series premiered on September 18, 1987, and ran for a total of 100 episodes over four seasons... | [
{
"id": "208067#10",
"score": 0.7190511226654053,
"text": "The cartoon premiered worldwide between 18–20 September 1987 (the time and date varying between markets), with a television movie special entitled \"The Treasure of the Golden Suns\", which was later split up into a five-part serial in future re... |
134 | When was the World Wide Web invented? | [
{
"id": "33139#0",
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"text": "The World Wide Web, also known as the WWW and the Web, is an information space where documents and other web resources are identified by Uniform Resource Locators (URLs), interlinked by hypertext links, and accessible via the Internet.[1] English ... | [
{
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"text": "The first web browser, called WorldWideWeb, was invented in 1990 by Sir Tim Berners-Lee. He then recruited Nicola Pellow to write the Line Mode Browser, which displayed web pages on dumb terminals; it was released in 1991.",
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}... |
135 | Do jelly fish have nervous systems? | [
{
"id": "50185#21",
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"text": "Most jellyfish do not have specialized systems for osmoregulation, respiration and circulation, and do not have a central nervous system. Nematocysts, which deliver the sting, are located mostly on the tentacles; true jellyfish also have them aro... | [
{
"id": "184828#21",
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"text": "Siphonophores have a special swim bladder that allows the jellyfish-like colonies to float along the surface of the water while their tentacles trail below. This organ is unrelated to the one in fish.",
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{
"id": "241... |
136 | What is the average summer temperature in Mecca? | [
{
"id": "29657348#0",
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"text": "Mecca features a hot desert climate. Mecca retains its hot temperature in winter, which can range from 18°C (64°F) at night to 30°C (86°F) in the day. Summer temperatures are extremely hot, often being over 40°C (104°F) during the day, dropping... | [
{
"id": "439874#4",
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"text": "The Köppen Climate Classification sub-type classification for Isfara is \"Bwk\" or a Tropical and Subtropical Desert Climate. The average temperature is 11.8°C (53.2°F) with the warmest month being July with an average temperature of 25°C (77°F) ... |
137 | Who were Petar II Petrović-Njegoš parents? | [
{
"id": "230958#3",
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"text": "Petar II Petrović-Njegoš was born Radivoje \"Rade\" Petrović on 13 November[O.S. 1 November]1813 in the mountain village of Njeguši, near Cetinje.[nb 1] His father, Tomislav \"Tomo\" Petrović (b. 1762–63), was a member of the Petrović clan of the... | [
{
"id": "4686700#0",
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"text": "Mirko Petrović-Njegoš (; 19 August 1820 – 1 August 1867), was a Montenegrin military commander, diplomat and poet, belonging to the House of Petrović-Njegoš. He was given the title of \"veliki vojvoda\" (Grand Duke) of Grahovo, and is thus also ... |
138 | When was Siri introduced by Apple? | [
{
"id": "26086272#1",
"score": 0.7916322946548462,
"text": "Siri is a spin-off from a project originally developed by the SRI International Artificial Intelligence Center. Its speech recognition engine was provided by Nuance Communications, and Siri uses advanced machine learning technologies to functio... | [
{
"id": "35005459#12",
"score": 0.7995610237121582,
"text": "On October 4, 2011, Apple held a media event in which it introduced Find My Friends, refreshed the iPod Nano and iPod touch, and revealed the iPhone 4s with its all-new Siri voice assistant.",
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{
"id": "36109560#16... |
139 | Who launched the first satellite? | [
{
"id": "27683#2",
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"text": "On 4 October 1957 the Soviet Union launched the world's first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1. Since then, about 8,100 satellites from more than 40 countries have been launched. According to a 2018 estimate, some 4,900 remain in orbit, of those ab... | [
{
"id": "306778#19",
"score": 0.7902718186378479,
"text": "The first United States satellite launch, Explorer 1, was made by the Army Ballistic Missile Agency on February 1, 1958 (UTC) from Canaveral's LC-26A using a Juno I RS-29 missile. NASA's first launch, Pioneer 1, came on October 11 of the same ye... |
141 | How many members does the National Labor Relations Board have? | [
{
"id": "223373#0",
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"text": "The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is an independent agency of the Federal government of the United States with responsibilities for enforcing U.S. labor law in relation to collective bargaining and unfair labor practices. Under the Nation... | [
{
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"text": "RLEA won a major court victory in 1994, however. By that year, the RLEA represented 12 railway labor unions, but just 232,000 railroad employees. The Railway Labor Act (as amended) established the National Mediation Board (NMB) to adjudicate co... |
142 | How tall is St. Joseph's Church in Fall River? | [
{
"id": "18480767#14",
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"text": "The church is a large and handsome structure of brick with stone trimmings, 170 feet in length, 78 feet wide and surmounted by two golden crosses. The walls are 30 feet high, while from the loftiest point of the roof to the floor the distance ... | [
{
"id": "18480784#0",
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"text": "St. Louis Church was a historic former Roman Catholic church, located at 440 Bradford Avenue in Fall River, Massachusetts. The Gothic Revival church was built in 1885 to the designs of James Murphy. It was added to the National Register of Hist... |
143 | When was the Institutional Revolutionary Party established in Mexico? | [
{
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"text": "The Institutional Revolutionary Party (Spanish: Partido Revolucionario Institucional, PRI) is a Mexican political party founded in 1929 that held uninterrupted power in the country for 71 years from 1929 to 2000, first as the National Revolutionar... | [
{
"id": "18673061#1",
"score": 0.7338761687278748,
"text": "An important factor helping sustained growth in the period 1940–1970 was the reduction of political turmoil, particularly around national elections, with the creation of a single, dominant party. In 1946, the party founded by Plutarco Elías Cal... |
146 | Who discovered AC? | [
{
"id": "7221088#9",
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"text": "In 1820, English scientist and inventor Michael Faraday discovered that compressing and liquefying ammonia could chill air when the liquefied ammonia was allowed to evaporate. In 1842, Florida physician John Gorrie used compressor technology to ... | [
{
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"text": "AC",
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"id": "146412#1",
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"text": "The first car from what eventually became AC was presented at the Crystal Palace motor show in 1903; it was a 20 HP touring car and was displa... |
147 | When was the Royal Observer Corps established? | [
{
"id": "2166955#0",
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"text": "The Royal Observer Corps (ROC) was a civil defence organisation intended for the visual detection, identification, tracking and reporting of aircraft over Great Britain. It operated in the United Kingdom between 29 October 1925 and 31 December 19... | [
{
"id": "6868927#2",
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"text": "In the United Kingdom, The Royal Observer Corps (ROC) was formed as a defence warning organisation with civilians trained in aircraft recognition and operated primarily as such between 1925 and 1957. Aircraft recognition was first developed betw... |
148 | Where is the Caraga Administrative Region located? | [
{
"id": "298874#0",
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"text": "Caraga, officially known as the Caraga Administrative Region[1] or simply Caraga Region and designated as Region XIII, is an administrative region in the Philippines occupying the northeastern section of the island of Mindanao. The Caraga Region ... | [
{
"id": "267469#0",
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"text": "Surigao del Sur (Surigaonon: \"Probinsya nan Surigao del Sur\"; ) is a province in the Philippines located in the Caraga region in Mindanao. Its capital is Tandag City. Surigao del Sur is situated at the eastern coast of Mindanao and faces the Phi... |
150 | What is the biggest diamond? | [
{
"id": "295620#0",
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"text": "The Cullinan Diamond is the largest gem-quality rough diamond ever found,[2] weighing 3,106.75 carats (621.35g), discovered at the Premier No. 2 mine in Cullinan, South Africa, on 26 January 1905. It was named after Thomas Cullinan, the mine's ch... | [
{
"id": "31036619#15",
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"text": "The largest diamond found in Sierra Leone, and the third largest diamond in the world, was a 969.8 carat (194 g) rough diamond. It was found in 1972 and named the An-al of Sierra Leone.",
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{
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"... |
152 | Who is the WWE Champion? | [
{
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"score": 0.8289592862129211,
"text": "At the top of WWE's championship hierarchy are the WWE Universal Championship on Raw and the WWE Championship on SmackDown. The Universal Championship is held by record two-time champion Brock Lesnar, who won the vacant title by defeating Braun... | [
{
"id": "51798886#0",
"score": 0.7808502316474915,
"text": "WWE World Championship may refer to the following:",
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{
"id": "45000208#23",
"score": 0.7733662724494934,
"text": "Dean Ambrose retaining the WWE Championship at the event left Raw without a world title. On ... |
154 | What is the difference between speed and velocity? | [
{
"id": "20491903#5",
"score": 0.8913952708244324,
"text": "Speed describes only how fast an object is moving, whereas velocity gives both how fast it is and in which direction the object is moving.[1] If a car is said to travel at 60km/h, its speed has been specified. However, if the car is said to mov... | [
{
"id": "20491903#2",
"score": 0.7593735456466675,
"text": "Velocity is a physical vector quantity; both magnitude and direction are needed to define it. The scalar absolute value (magnitude) of velocity is called speed, being a coherent derived unit whose quantity is measured in the SI (metric system) ... |
155 | When was ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān ibn al-Ḥakam born? | [
{
"id": "101883#0",
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"text": "Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan (Arabic: عبد الملك ابن مروان ‘Abd al-Malik ibn Marwān, 646–8 October 705) was the 5th Umayyad caliph. He was born in Medina, Hejaz.[1][3] Abd al-Malik was a well-educated man and capable ruler who was able to solve many p... | [
{
"id": "101883#30",
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"text": "Media related to Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan at Wikimedia Commons",
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"id": "437418#0",
"score": 0.7098680734634399,
"text": "Marwan ibn Muhammad ibn Marwan, also called Marwan II (691 – 6 August 750; Arabic: مر... |
156 | Where was Christian von Ehrenfels born? | [
{
"id": "875526#1",
"score": 0.7979668378829956,
"text": "Christian von Ehrenfels was born on 20 June 1859 in Rodaun near Vienna and grew up at his father's castle Brunn am Walde in Lower Austria. He joined secondary school in Krems and first studied at the Hochschule für Bodenkultur in Vienna and then ... | [
{
"id": "875526#0",
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"text": "Christian von Ehrenfels (also Maria Christian Julius Leopold Freiherr von Ehrenfels; 20 June 1859 – 8 September 1932)[2] was an Austrian philosopher, and is known as one of the founders and precursors of Gestalt psychology.",
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... |
158 | When did New France end? | [
{
"id": "159828#0",
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"text": "New France (French: Nouvelle-France) was the area colonized by France in North America during a period beginning with the exploration of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence by Jacques Cartier in 1534 and ending with the cession of New France to Great Brita... | [
{
"id": "40245222#25",
"score": 0.7780386209487915,
"text": "• 1854: the end of the feudal regime in New France.",
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{
"id": "282220#23",
"score": 0.7461366653442383,
"text": "New France was the vast area centered on the Saint Lawrence river, Great Lakes, Mississippi ... |
159 | Is Canada part of the Common Wealth? | [
{
"id": "15755009#3",
"score": 0.6099451780319214,
"text": "The Commonwealth was first officially formed in 1931 when the Statute of Westminster gave legal recognition to the sovereignty of dominions. Known as the \"British Commonwealth\", the original members were the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia,... | [
{
"id": "5195#5",
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"text": "Canada has a private to public (Crown) property ratio of 60:40 and one of the highest levels of economic freedom in the world. Today Canada closely resembles the U.S. in its market-oriented economic system and pattern of production.[31] As of 2017, ... |
160 | Did the Equal Pay Act pass? | [
{
"id": "794040#0",
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"text": "The Equal Pay Act of 1963 is a United States labor law amending the Fair Labor Standards Act, aimed at abolishing wage disparity based on sex (see Gender pay gap). It was signed into law on June 10, 1963, by John F. Kennedy as part of his New Fron... | [
{
"id": "378405#39",
"score": 0.8321996331214905,
"text": "- Equal Pay Act",
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{
"id": "3230038#0",
"score": 0.7780411839485168,
"text": "Equal Pay Act can refer to:",
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{
"id": "1108449#12",
"score": 0.7495975494384766,
"text": "Th... |
161 | How is henna made? | [
{
"id": "22112814#0",
"score": 0.7332894206047058,
"text": "Henna (Arabic: حِنَّاء) also known as Mehndi (Hindi: मेंहदी) is a dye prepared from the plant Lawsonia inermis, also known as hina, the henna tree, the mignonette tree, and the Egyptian privet,[1] the sole species of the genus Lawsonia."
}
] | [
{
"id": "29214584#19",
"score": 0.7826719880104065,
"text": " \"Henna\" ",
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"score": 0.7137282490730286,
"text": "The henna plant is native to northern Africa, western and southern Asia, and northern Australia, in semi-arid zones and tropical are... |
162 | When was Darwin's theory first published? | [
{
"id": "1616231#5",
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"text": "Darwin made attempts to open discussions about his theory with his close scientific colleagues. In January 1842 Darwin sent a tentative description of his ideas in a letter to Lyell, then prepared a \"Pencil Sketch\" of his theory. He worked up h... | [
{
"id": "8145410#3",
"score": 0.7881293892860413,
"text": "Puzzled by the geographical distribution of wildlife and fossils he collected on the voyage, Darwin began detailed investigations, and in 1838 conceived his theory of natural selection. Although he discussed his ideas with several naturalists, h... |
163 | Is there a cure for agnosia? | [
{
"id": "169509#15",
"score": 0.8740699291229248,
"text": "For all practical purposes, there is no direct cure. Patients may improve if information is presented in other modalities than the damaged one. Different types of therapies can help to reverse the effects of agnosia. In some cases, occupational ... | [
{
"id": "3452485#1",
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"text": "Agnosia is the inability to recognize certain objects, persons or sounds. Agnosia is typically caused by damage to the brain (most commonly in the occipital or parietal lobes) or from a neurological disorder. Treatments vary depending on the loc... |
165 | What currency is used in Romania? | [
{
"id": "642267#0",
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"text": "The Romanian leu (Romanian pronunciation:[lew], plural lei [lej]; sign: L; ISO 4217 code: RON; numeric code: 946) is the currency of Romania. It is subdivided into 100 bani (Romanian pronunciation:[banʲ], singular: ban [ban]), a word that is also... | [
{
"id": "2341370#43",
"score": 0.8247984647750854,
"text": "The official currency of Romania is the Romanian leu (RON). The motifs used are:",
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{
"id": "415477#20",
"score": 0.7435515522956848,
"text": "Romanian:",
"topk_rank": 1
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{
"id": "642267#13",
... |
166 | How many people are employed by Kaiser Permanente? | [
{
"id": "477362#1",
"score": 0.7912734150886536,
"text": "As of October 2017, Kaiser Permanente had 11.7 million health plan members, 208,975 employees, 21,275 physicians, 54,072 nurses, 39 medical centers, and 720 medical facilities.[2] As of December 31, 2017, the non-profit Kaiser Foundation Health P... | [
{
"id": "22334780#49",
"score": 0.7532848715782166,
"text": "Kaiser Permanente Ventures",
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},
{
"id": "477362#11",
"score": 0.7437264919281006,
"text": "Various legal entities serve the areas of the US where Kaiser operates: California (the largest two), Colorado, Georg... |
167 | How many years are in a presidential term in US? | [
{
"id": "10826158#10",
"score": 0.8231391906738281,
"text": "In the United States, the president of the United States is elected indirectly through the United States Electoral College to a four-year term, with a term limit of two terms (totaling eight years) or a maximum of ten years if the president ac... | [
{
"id": "359933#10",
"score": 0.8122716546058655,
"text": "The President is elected to office in a presidential election held nationwide for a term of maximum of five years. An elected president can serve a maximum of two terms, with each term taking effect from the date of taking a public oath of the o... |
168 | When was the Iliad first written down? | [
{
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"text": "The Iliad is paired with something of a sequel, the Odyssey, also attributed to Homer. Along with the Odyssey, the Iliad is among the oldest extant works of Western literature, and its written version is usually dated to around the 8th century ... | [
{
"id": "13633#1",
"score": 0.7417953014373779,
"text": "The Homeric Question – concerning by whom, when, where and under what circumstances the Iliad and Odyssey were composed – continues to be debated. Broadly speaking, modern scholarly opinion falls into two groups. One holds that most of the Iliad a... |
169 | When did Louis Hammett die? | [
{
"id": "10106050#0",
"score": 0.7060706615447998,
"text": "Louis Plack Hammett (April 7, 1894 – February 9, 1987) was an American physical chemist. He is known for the Hammett equation, which relates reaction rates to equilibrium constants for certain classes of organic reactions involving substituted ... | [
{
"id": "144853#0",
"score": 0.7158911228179932,
"text": "Samuel Dashiell Hammett (; May 27, 1894 – January 10, 1961) was an American author of hard-boiled detective novels and short stories. He was also a screenwriter and political activist. Among the enduring characters he created are Sam Spade (\"The... |
170 | How long is the Sacramento River? | [
{
"id": "37392#0",
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"text": "The Sacramento River is the principal river of Northern California in the United States, and is the largest river in California.[9] Rising in the Klamath Mountains, the river flows south for 400 miles (640km) before reaching the Sacramento–San Joa... | [
{
"id": "3105253#2",
"score": 0.7335290908813477,
"text": "The California Aqueduct, near Sacramento, is long.",
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{
"id": "23455173#0",
"score": 0.7215248942375183,
"text": "The American River (Río de los Americanos during the period before 1847 ruled by Mexico) is a ... |
171 | What did Augustus become Roman Emperor? | [
{
"id": "1273#0",
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"text": "Augustus (Latin: Imperator Caesar Divi filius Augustus;[nb 1] 23 September 63 BC – 19 August AD 14) was a Roman statesman and military leader who was the first Emperor of the Roman Empire, controlling Imperial Rome from 27 BC until his death in AD ... | [
{
"id": "5008#1",
"score": 0.7517002820968628,
"text": "Octavian's victory enabled him to consolidate his power over Rome and its dominions. He adopted the title of Princeps (\"first citizen\") and some years later was awarded the title of Augustus (\"revered\") by the Roman Senate. This became the name... |
172 | When was satellite TV introduced? | [
{
"id": "7527410#46",
"score": 0.7135862708091736,
"text": "By 1980, satellite television was well established in the USA and Europe. On 26 April 1982, the first satellite channel in the UK, Satellite Television Ltd. (later Sky1), was launched.[71] Its signals were transmitted from the ESA's Orbital Tes... | [
{
"id": "3141351#4",
"score": 0.7914407849311829,
"text": "Satellite Television (also known as Super Station Europe on screen) began regular transmissions on 26 April 1982, becoming Europe's first ever cable and satellite channel, originally broadcasting from OTS aimed to cable operators all over Europe... |
173 | Who developed the flu shot? | [
{
"id": "1045705#87",
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"text": "In 1931, viral growth in embryonated hens' eggs was reported by Ernest William Goodpasture and colleagues at Vanderbilt University. The work was extended to growth of influenza virus by several workers, including Thomas Francis, Jonas Salk, Wil... | [
{
"id": "14546408#1",
"score": 0.7419987320899963,
"text": "An internationally recognized research scientist who has made significant contributions to the study and prevention of influenza and other viral diseases, he developed the first genetically engineered vaccine of any kind more than 30 years ago.... |
176 | Can an ex president run again for US president? | [
{
"id": "70132#1",
"score": 0.6654596924781799,
"text": "The Twenty-second Amendment (Amendment XXII) to the United States Constitution sets a limit on the number of times an individual is eligible for election to the office of President of the United States, and also sets additional eligibility conditi... | [
{
"id": "273637#1",
"score": 0.737695574760437,
"text": "From 1969 to 2005, the president was barred from seeking reelection. After the amendment banning reelection was overturned by the Supreme Court in 2005, an incumbent president became eligible to run again after waiting for at least eight years aft... |
178 | Is the warbonnet sacred? | [
{
"id": "2614776#1",
"score": 0.596189022064209,
"text": "Native American tribes consider the presentation of an eagle feather to be one of their highest marks of respect. Any honored person must have earned their feather through selfless acts of courage and honour, or been gifted them in gratitude for ... | [
{
"id": "160014#2",
"score": 0.6806895732879639,
"text": "The War Prayer",
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},
{
"id": "40116519#4",
"score": 0.6777315139770508,
"text": "When one walks on most if not all the mountains surrounding it; one can't help but notice the ruins of thriving homesteads build de... |
179 | How many lanes does the autobahn have? | [
{
"id": "1764276#21",
"score": 0.8503330945968628,
"text": "Most sections of Germany's autobahns are modern, containing two or three, sometimes four lanes in addition to an emergency lane (hard shoulder). A few other sections remain in an old state, with two lanes, no emergency lane, and short slip-road... | [
{
"id": "2318376#25",
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"text": "The A3 is four-laning for the first 65 kilometers (41 mi) up from the Dutch border. There are six lanes, three lanes in each direction, between interchange \"Kreuz Oberhausen\" and \"Köln-Mülheim\". On a short part inside of \"Kreuz Kaiserberg\"... |
180 | What is the hip-to-waist ratio? | [
{
"id": "3337726#0",
"score": 0.8769668936729431,
"text": "The waist-hip ratio or waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is the dimensionless ratio of the circumference of the waist to that of the hips. This is calculated as waist measurement divided by hip measurement (W ÷ H). For example, a person with a 30″ (76cm)... | [
{
"id": "668035#7",
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"text": "Waist–hip ratio is the ratio of the circumference of the waist to that of the hips. It measures the proportion by which fat is distributed around the torso.",
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... |
181 | What is the pink tax? | [
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"id": "57494492#0",
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"text": "The pink tax is a phenomenon often attributed as a form of gender-based price discrimination, with the name stemming from the observation that many of the affected products are pink.[1] Products marketed specifically toward women are generally ... | [
{
"id": "9785263#0",
"score": 0.6730098128318787,
"text": "In the Pink may refer to:",
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{
"id": "57494492#14",
"score": 0.662803590297699,
"text": "Criticism of the concept of a pink tax include the principle that the idea robs women of agency and choice by suggestin... |
183 | Who first theorized Queer theory? | [
{
"id": "148979#2",
"score": 0.7684180736541748,
"text": "Queer theory is a field of critical theory that emerged in the early 1990s out of the fields of queer studies and women's studies. Queer theory includes both queer readings of texts and the theorization of 'queerness' itself. Heavily influenced b... | [
{
"id": "512045#17",
"score": 0.7567040324211121,
"text": "Queer studies\n- Queer theory",
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{
"id": "66935#17",
"score": 0.7531772255897522,
"text": "Queer theory is a field of post-structuralist critical theory that emerged in the early 1990s out of the fields of qu... |
184 | Who created Naruto? | [
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"id": "1044848#0",
"score": 0.6616700887680054,
"text": "Masashi Kishimoto(岸本 斉史,Kishimoto Masashi, born November 8, 1974[1]) is a Japanese manga artist, well known for creating the manga series Naruto which was in serialization from 1999 to 2014. As of October 2015, Naruto manga has sold over 220 mil... | [
{
"id": "52624206#0",
"score": 0.719272792339325,
"text": "\"Boruto\" originated from Shueisha's proposal to Kishimoto on making a sequel to \"Naruto\". However, Kishimoto rejected this offer and proposed his former assistant Mikio Ikemoto to draw it; the writer of the \"Boruto\" film, Ukyō Kodachi, cre... |
185 | Do brains heal themselves after strokes? | [
{
"id": "689903#0",
"score": 0.7274401783943176,
"text": "Brain healing is the process that occurs after the brain has been damaged. If an individual survives brain damage, the brain has a remarkable ability to adapt. When cells in the brain are damaged and die, for instance by stroke, there will be no ... | [
{
"id": "29805136#3",
"score": 0.7897515892982483,
"text": "It has been found that many senses have some plastic nature about them. Even auditory cognition has been shown to have some potential for recovery after stroke. A recent study by Sarkamo \"et al.\" has shown that listening to music and audio bo... |
186 | Who was the last King of Bosnia? | [
{
"id": "462812#0",
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"text": "Stephen Tomašević or Stephen II (Serbo-Croatian: Stjepan/Stefan Tomašević, Стјепан/Стефан Томашевић; died on 25 May 1463) was the last sovereign from the Bosnian Kotromanić dynasty, reigning as Despot of Serbia briefly in 1459 and as King of Bosn... | [
{
"id": "32035929#13",
"score": 0.7862024307250977,
"text": "The last coronation in Bosnia was held in the St. Mary's Church in Jajce, November 1461. Although all kings of Bosnia were at least formally Roman Catholic, only the last king, Stephen Tomašević, was crowned with the Pope's approval and with a... |
187 | What is the hottest day on record in Adelaide? | [
{
"id": "3149218#4",
"score": 0.5753043293952942,
"text": "Hottest temperature: 46.6°C (115.9°F), 24 January 2019 [9] [nb 1] Coldest temperature: −0.4°C (31.3°F), 8 June 1982 Hottest Minimum: 33.9°C (93.0°F), 29 January 2009 Coldest Maximum: 8.3°C (46.9°F), 29 June 1922 Wettest month: 217.9mm (8.58in), ... | [
{
"id": "3149218#20",
"score": 0.7853941917419434,
"text": "Summer 2017-18 was another hot summer for Adelaide. Beginning on 17 January 2018, the daytime temperature in Adelaide did not drop below 30°C (86°F) with forecasts of temperatures above 37°C (99°F) up until 29 January. Two of these days, 19 Jan... |
188 | Did anyone ever recover Hitlers body? | [
{
"id": "1033897#0",
"score": 0.6317775845527649,
"text": "Adolf Hitler was a German politician who was the leader of the Nazi Party, Chancellor of Germany from 1933 to 1945, and Führer (\"Leader\") of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945. He killed himself by gunshot on 30 April 1945 in his Führerbunker in B... | [
{
"id": "43266494#7",
"score": 0.7075356841087341,
"text": "His body was later recovered by a German team.",
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{
"id": "1233875#2",
"score": 0.6745644807815552,
"text": "No pictures exist of Hitler revealing any portion of his torso, such as wearing a bathing suit at ... |
189 | When was Buffy the Vampire Slayer aired? | [
{
"id": "47542#1",
"score": 0.7214855551719666,
"text": "The series premiered on March 10, 1997, on The WB and concluded on May 20, 2003, on UPN. The series narrative follows Buffy Summers (played by Sarah Michelle Gellar), the latest in a line of young women known as \"Vampire Slayers\", or simply \"Sl... | [
{
"id": "158075#0",
"score": 0.8260434865951538,
"text": "Buffy the Vampire Slayer is an American television series created by Joss Whedon, which premiered on March 10, 1997. It concluded on May 20, 2003, after seven seasons with 144 episodes in total, plus an unaired pilot episode.",
"topk_rank": 0... |
191 | Who was the first conductor of the New York Philharmonic? | [
{
"id": "88849#2",
"score": 0.7536038756370544,
"text": "The New York Philharmonic was founded in 1842 by the American conductor Ureli Corelli Hill, with the aid of the Irish composer William Vincent Wallace. The orchestra was then called the Philharmonic Society of New York.[9][10] It was the third Phi... | [
{
"id": "4214121#0",
"score": 0.6923393607139587,
"text": "The New York Symphony Orchestra was founded as the New York Symphony Society in New York City by Leopold Damrosch in 1878. For many years it was a fierce rival to the older Philharmonic Symphony Society of New York (New York Philharmonic). It wa... |
192 | When was the Lateran Treaty? | [
{
"id": "69898#1",
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"text": "The Lateran Treaty (Italian: Patti Lateranensi; Latin: Pacta Lateranensia) was one of the Lateran Pacts of 1929 or Lateran Accords, agreements made in 1929 between the Kingdom of Italy and the Holy See, settling the \"Roman Question\". They are na... | [
{
"id": "7320275#5",
"score": 0.7184627652168274,
"text": "The defeat of the Pope by the Kingdom of Italy gave rise to a long period of antagonism between ecclesiastical and Italian powers. This resulted in the Catholic Church suggesting its believers not to take part in the affairs of the Kingdom of It... |
193 | When did the Vandal War end? | [
{
"id": "46516#2",
"score": 0.7004749178886414,
"text": "After the Visigoths invaded Iberia in 418, the Iranian Alans and Silingi Vandals voluntarily subjected themselves to the rule of Hasdingian leader Gunderic, who was pushed from Gallaecia to Baetica by a Roman-Suebi coalition in 419. In 429, under ... | [
{
"id": "5886929#21",
"score": 0.7140817642211914,
"text": "As the Roman Empire was falling apart, a Germanic tribe known as the Vandals took Sicily in 468 AD under the rule of their king Genseric but held it for only 8 years. The Vandals had entered the Empire crossing the Rhine the last night of 406 w... |
194 | Where is the Meyer lemon from? | [
{
"id": "1232100#0",
"score": 0.781819760799408,
"text": "Citrus × meyeri, the Meyer lemon, is a hybrid citrus fruit native to China. It is a cross between a citron and a mandarin/pomelo hybrid distinct from the common or bitter oranges.[1]"
}
] | [
{
"id": "25366033#43",
"score": 0.6967243552207947,
"text": "Meyers",
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},
{
"id": "1232100#5",
"score": 0.6797601580619812,
"text": "The Meyer lemon fruit is yellow and rounder than a true lemon.[6] The skin is fragrant and thin, coloured a deep yellow with a slight ora... |
195 | Is Master Chief in Halo Wars? | [
{
"id": "1130636#0",
"score": 0.7344085574150085,
"text": "MCPON John-117, or \"Master Chief\", is a fictional character and the protagonist of the Halo fictional universe created by Bungie. Master Chief is a playable character in the series of science fiction first-person shooter video games Halo: Comb... | [
{
"id": "1130636#21",
"score": 0.7086350321769714,
"text": "Peter David's graphic novel Helljumpers contains a cameo by the Master Chief \"before he actually was [the Chief].\"[39] The Master Chief appears as a main character in Marvel's limited series Halo: Uprising, which ties together the events of H... |
196 | Where the West Memphis Three given a life sentence? | [
{
"id": "8832#0",
"score": 0.7872803807258606,
"text": "The West Memphis Three are three men who– while teenagers– were tried and convicted, in 1994, of the 1993 murders of three boys in West Memphis, Arkansas. Damien Echols was sentenced to death, Jessie Misskelley, Jr. was sentenced to life imprisonme... | [
{
"id": "17900837#19",
"score": 0.7048380970954895,
"text": "West Memphis",
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{
"id": "32841091#1",
"score": 0.6893850564956665,
"text": "Burnett was the presiding judge in the murder trials of Jessie Misskelley, Damien Echols and Jason Baldwin, collectively known as ... |
197 | Is Gibraltar English territory? | [
{
"id": "7607314#0",
"score": 0.7728003859519958,
"text": "Gibraltar (/dʒɪˈbrɔːltə(r)/; Spanish pronunciation:[xiβɾalˈtaɾ]) is a British Overseas Territory located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula.[8][9] It has an area of 6.7km2 (2.6sqmi) and is bordered to the north by Spain. The landscape ... | [
{
"id": "8134038#0",
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"text": "As Gibraltar is a British overseas territory, its sole official language is English, which is used by the Government and in schools. The eponymous Gibraltarian English accent is spoken in the territory.",
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{
"id": "3... |
198 | Did Avicenna write any books? | [
{
"id": "1130#2",
"score": 0.6915876865386963,
"text": "His most famous works are The Book of Healing, a philosophical and scientific encyclopedia, and The Canon of Medicine, a medical encyclopedia[12][13][14] which became a standard medical text at many medieval universities[15] and remained in use as ... | [
{
"id": "1130#1",
"score": 0.7254529595375061,
"text": "Avicenna (/ˌævɪˈsɛnə/; also Ibn Sīnā or Abu Ali Sina; Persian: ابن سینا; c.980– June 1037) was a Persian[4][5][6] polymath who is regarded as one of the most significant physicians, astronomers, thinkers and writers of the Islamic Golden Age.[7] H... |
200 | When was Fontamara first translated to English? | [
{
"id": "30747419#1",
"score": 0.7195844650268555,
"text": "It is Silone's first novel and is regarded as his most famous work. It received worldwide acclaim and sold more than a million and a half copies in twenty-seven languages.[2] It was first published as a German translation in Zurich, Switzerland... | [
{
"id": "18079465#60",
"score": 0.6994913220405579,
"text": "There are two known editions of the (Spanish) Letter to Santangel, and at least six editions of the (Latin) Letter to Gabriel Sanchez published in the first year (1493), plus an additional rendering of the narrative into Italian verse by Giuli... |
201 | When did the Romans conquer Jerusalem? | [
{
"id": "26571478#0",
"score": 0.652756929397583,
"text": "The history of the Jews in the Roman Empire traces the interaction of Jews and Romans during the period of the Roman Empire (27 BC – AD 476). Their cultures began to overlap in the centuries just before the Christian Era. Jews, as part of the Je... | [
{
"id": "24220382#67",
"score": 0.7664685845375061,
"text": "In the summer of 69 CE, Vespasian departed Judea for Rome and in December became Emperor. Command of the Roman legions passed to his son Titus, who now managed the siege of Jerusalem. In the spring of 70 CE, Roman forces breached the \"third w... |
202 | Who won the 2015 Vuelta a España? | [
{
"id": "45001871#0",
"score": 0.811133086681366,
"text": "The 2015 Vuelta a España was a three-week Grand Tour cycling race. The race was the 70th edition of the Vuelta a España and took place principally in Spain, although two stages took place partly or wholly in Andorra, and was the 22nd race in the... | [
{
"id": "47554948#0",
"score": 0.8033449053764343,
"text": "The 2015 Vuelta a España was a three-week Grand Tour cycling race that took place principally in Spain between 22 August and 13 September 2015; two stages also took place partly or wholly in Andorra. The first ten stages took the race from Spai... |
203 | When did Julia Child write her book Mastering the Art of French Cooking? | [
{
"id": "2133845#0",
"score": 0.8058492541313171,
"text": "Mastering the Art of French Cooking is a two-volume French cookbook written by Simone Beck and Louisette Bertholle, both of France, and Julia Child of the United States.[1] The book was written for the American market and published by Knopf in 1... | [
{
"id": "27313254#0",
"score": 0.7283074855804443,
"text": "Louisette Bertholle (26 October 1905 – 26 November 1999) was a French chef and author, best known as one of the three authors (with Julia Child and Simone Beck) of the bestselling cookbook \"Mastering the Art of French Cooking\".",
"topk_ra... |
204 | Where in Ireland was Skeffington born? | [
{
"id": "2365063#1",
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"text": "Francis Sheehy Skeffington was born in Bailieborough, County Cavan, the only son of Joseph Skeffington, a school inspector, and Rose Magorian of County Down. His parents had been married at the Roman Catholic Chapel at Ballykinlar, Co. Down in 1... | [
{
"id": "33429850#0",
"score": 0.6553255319595337,
"text": "The Skeffington Arms is a small, 23 room, 3 star hotel with a large public bar in Galway, Ireland.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "30448027#1",
"score": 0.6388595700263977,
"text": "O'Keeffe's family had been expelled from thei... |
205 | How do thermostats work? | [
{
"id": "265822#4",
"score": 0.8036765456199646,
"text": "A thermostat exerts control by switching heating or cooling devices on or off, or by regulating the flow of a heat transfer fluid as needed, to maintain the correct temperature. A thermostat can often be the main control unit for a heating or coo... | [
{
"id": "29640242#0",
"score": 0.7605352401733398,
"text": "Smart thermostats are thermostats that can be used with home automation and are responsible for controlling a home's heating and/or air conditioning. They perform similar functions as a Programmable thermostat as they allow the user to control ... |
208 | What was the first book written by Sara Shepard? | [
{
"id": "19515981#6",
"score": null,
"text": "Pretty Little Liars Pretty Little Liars (2006) (ISBN978-0-06-088730-8) Flawless (2007) (ISBN978-0-06-088733-9) Perfect (2007) (ISBN978-0-06-088736-0) Unbelievable (2008) (ISBN978-0-06-088739-1) Wicked (2008) (ISBN978-0-06-156607-3) Killer (2009) (ISBN978-0-0... | [
{
"id": "31049182#0",
"score": 0.6994156837463379,
"text": "The Lying Game is a series of books by Sara Shepard published by HarperTeen. The first book in the series, \"The Lying Game\", was released in hardcover on December 7, 2010.\nWhile the book and the television series based on the books share mos... |
209 | What is the largest pet goldfish ever recorded? | [
{
"id": "18625077#7",
"score": 0.7634830474853516,
"text": "As of April 2008, the largest goldfish in the world was believed by the BBC to measure 19 inches (48cm), and be living in the Netherlands.[12] At the time, a goldfish named \"Goldie\", kept as a pet in a tank in Folkestone, England, was measure... | [
{
"id": "18625077#0",
"score": 0.6651272773742676,
"text": "The goldfish (Carassius auratus) is a freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae of order Cypriniformes. It is one of the most commonly kept aquarium fish.",
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},
{
"id": "21501041#49",
"score": 0.6354214549064636,
... |
210 | Where are septic tanks normally built? | [
{
"id": "217773#3",
"score": 0.7454846501350403,
"text": "A septic tank consists of one or more concrete or plastic tanks of between 4000 and 7500 liters (1,000 and 2,000 gallons); one end is connected to an inlet wastewater pipe and the other to a septic drain field. Generally these pipe connections ar... | [
{
"id": "410530#8",
"score": 0.6899875402450562,
"text": "Effluent sewer systems, also called septic tank effluent drainage (STED) or solids-free sewer (SFS) systems, have septic tanks that collect sewage from residences and businesses, and the effluent that comes out of the tank is sent to either a cen... |
211 | Where is Hohenzollern Castle? | [
{
"id": "4102332#0",
"score": 0.8458064198493958,
"text": "Hohenzollern Castle (German: Burg Hohenzollern) is the ancestral seat of the imperial House of Hohenzollern.[lower-alpha 1] The third of three hilltop castles on the site, it is located atop Mount Hohenzollern, above and south of Hechingen, on t... | [
{
"id": "9447385#1",
"score": 0.7192019820213318,
"text": "Sigmaringen is located on the southern edge of the Swabian Jura, a plateau region in southern Baden-Württemberg. The Hohenzollern castle was built below the narrow Danube river valley in the modern Upper Danube Nature Park (German: \"Naturpark O... |
213 | What was the world champion rugby team in 2018? | [
{
"id": "41117568#0",
"score": 0.7033385038375854,
"text": "The 2018 Rugby World Cup Sevens was the seventh edition of the Rugby World Cup Sevens. Organised by World Rugby, it was held at AT&T Park in San Francisco, United States. A total of 84 matches (52 men's and 32 women's) were played over three da... | [
{
"id": "25735#21",
"score": 0.7740229368209839,
"text": "Rugby league is played in over 70 nations throughout the world, Australia, Canada, England, France, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and Wales have teams that play at a professional level while the rest are completely amateur, 36 are ranked by the R... |
215 | What is the surface area of the Caspian Sea? | [
{
"id": "4487990#0",
"score": 0.579109251499176,
"text": "This is a list of terrestrial lakes with a surface area of more than approximately 2,000 square kilometres (800sqmi), ranked by area.[1][2][3] This list does not include reservoirs and lagoons."
}
] | [
{
"id": "19653787#1",
"score": 0.8098875284194946,
"text": "The wide and endorheic Caspian Sea has a north–south orientation and its main freshwater inflow, the Volga River, enters at the shallow north end. Two deep basins occupy its central and southern areas. These facts lead to horizontal differences... |
216 | What is a motor tic? | [
{
"id": "489750#3",
"score": 0.7671152353286743,
"text": "Motor tics are movement-based tics affecting discrete muscle groups."
}
] | [
{
"id": "5829014#1",
"score": 0.7033207416534424,
"text": "Tourette syndrome (TS) is an inherited neurological condition of multiple motor and at least one vocal tic. Although Tourette syndrome is the most common cause of tic disorders, other sporadic, genetic, and neurodegenerative disorders may also e... |
217 | When did Sardinia become part of Italy? | [
{
"id": "53254#2",
"score": 0.7352786660194397,
"text": "In the Early Middle Ages, through barbarian movements, the waning of the Byzantine Empire influence in the western Mediterranean and the Saracen raids, the island fell out of the sphere of influence of any higher government. This led to the birth ... | [
{
"id": "1161298#1",
"score": 0.7666807174682617,
"text": "Modern Italy became a nation-state during the Risorgimento on March 17, 1861, when most of the states of the Italian Peninsula and the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies were united under king Victor Emmanuel II of the House of Savoy, hitherto king of ... |
219 | Did Zhou Enlai have a wife? | [
{
"id": "50444#17",
"score": 0.6507092714309692,
"text": "When Nankai became a university in August 1919, Zhou was in the first class, but was an activist full-time. His political activities continued to expand, and in September, he and several other students agreed to establish the \"Awakening Society\... | [
{
"id": "1858074#48",
"score": 0.7031714916229248,
"text": "After Wang died, Zhou married Jia Xiaoye (, also been written as ), a former reporter and television producer at CCTV-2, who is 28 years his junior. According to the autobiography of Shen Bing, Zhou and Jia wed at a small, tense private ceremon... |
220 | When was the Peace Corps founded? | [
{
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"score": 0.7577263116836548,
"text": "The program was established by Executive Order 10924, issued by President John F. Kennedy on March 1, 1961 and authorized by Congress on September 21, 1961 with passage of the Peace Corps Act (Pub.L. 87–293). The act declares the program's purp... | [
{
"id": "31515531#20",
"score": 0.755331814289093,
"text": "The Cold War also saw the development of government programs to encourage young Americans to go abroad. The Fulbright Program was established in 1946 to encourage cultural exchange, and the Peace Corps was created in 1961 both to encourage cult... |
221 | How tall is a Rhodesian Ridgeback? | [
{
"id": "179389#8",
"score": 0.7638547420501709,
"text": "Male ridgebacks usually stand 25–27in (64–69cm) at the withers and weigh about 36.5kg (80lb) (FCI standard); females are typically 24–26 inches (61–66cm) tall and about 32kg (71lb) in weight. Ridgebacks are typically muscular and have a light whe... | [
{
"id": "179389#0",
"score": 0.736886203289032,
"text": "The Rhodesian Ridgeback is a dog breed developed in the Southern Africa region.[1] Its forebears can be traced to the semi-domesticated, ridged hunting dogs of the Khoikhoi, which were crossed with European dogs by the early colonists of the Cape ... |
222 | What is the dominate language in Pristina? | [
{
"id": "47112853#0",
"score": 0.6203751564025879,
"text": "Since the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia, the Albanian language has become the dominant language in Kosovo[lower-alpha 1], although equal status is given to Serbian and special status is given to other minority languages.[1] The legislative fr... | [
{
"id": "45428358#16",
"score": 0.734548807144165,
"text": "As defined by the Constitution of Kosovo, Albanian and Serbian are official languages in Kosovo. According to the 2011 census, almost 95% of the citizens speak Albanian as their native language, followed by South Slavic languages and Turkish. D... |
223 | When was the term anthropology first used? | [
{
"id": "1676362#1",
"score": 0.7910891175270081,
"text": "History of anthropology in this article refers primarily to the 18th- and 19th-century precursors of modern anthropology. The term anthropology itself, innovated as a New Latin scientific word during the Renaissance, has always meant \"the study... | [
{
"id": "1676362#21",
"score": 0.8183368444442749,
"text": "The first use of the term \"anthropology\" in English to refer to a natural science of humanity was apparently in Richard Harvey's 1593 Philadelphus, a defense of the legend of Brutus in British history, which, includes the passage: \"Genealogy... |
225 | What is Emmanouil Pappas known for? | [
{
"id": "12104100#0",
"score": 0.7711642384529114,
"text": "Emmanouel Pappas (Greek: Εμμανουήλ Παππάς; 1772–1821) was a prominent member of Filiki Eteria and leader of the Greek War of Independence in Macedonia."
}
] | [
{
"id": "27619228#0",
"score": 0.6806730031967163,
"text": "Alexis Constantin Georg Pappas (16 October 1915 – 12 February 2010) was a Norwegian chemist. Born in London to Greek expatriates in 1915, he moved to Norway a few years later together with his parents. He specialized in nuclear chemistry, and w... |
226 | Who old is the Angel Oak in South Carolina? | [
{
"id": "3863109#0",
"score": 0.8005112409591675,
"text": "Angel Oak is a Southern live oak (Quercus virginiana) located in Angel Oak Park on Johns Island near Charleston, South Carolina. The tree is estimated to be 400-500 years old.[1] It stands 66.5ft (20 m) tall, measures 28ft (8.5 m) in circumferen... | [
{
"id": "32400280#0",
"score": 0.638945996761322,
"text": "Saint Andrew's Catholic Church is the oldest church in Barnwell County, South Carolina. Originally built in 1831, it is oldest Catholic Church in the state to have continually occupied the same building. Monthly mass began in 1847, and during th... |
227 | Are blood clotting disorders hereditary? | [
{
"id": "14006#44",
"score": 0.7091091275215149,
"text": "In 1924, a Finnish doctor discovered a hereditary bleeding disorder similar to haemophilia localised in the Åland Islands, southwest of Finland.[41] This bleeding disorder is called \"Von Willebrand Disease\"."
}
] | [
{
"id": "59732566#68",
"score": 0.7398059368133545,
"text": "Factor V Leiden is an inherited disorder of blood clotting. It is a variant of human factor V that causes a hypercoagulability disorder. It is named after the city Leiden, where it was first identified by R. Bertina, et al., in 1994.",
"to... |
228 | When did the United States officially pull out of Vietnam? | [
{
"id": "8453309#0",
"score": 0.6154531836509705,
"text": "The role of the United States in the Vietnam War began after World War II and escalated into full commitment during the Vietnam War from 1955 to 1973. The U.S. involvement in South Vietnam stemmed from 20 long years of political and economic act... | [
{
"id": "59756#18",
"score": 0.7318803668022156,
"text": "In accordance with the Paris Peace Accords signed with North Vietnam on 27 January 1973, US military forces withdrew from South Vietnam. North Vietnam was allowed to continue supplying communist troops in the South, but only to the extent of repl... |
229 | What was the first movie John Travolta starred in? | [
{
"id": "56009017#1",
"score": 0.6928459405899048,
"text": "Travolta first became well known in the 1970s, after appearing on the television series Welcome Back, Kotter (1975–1979) and starring in the box office successes Saturday Night Fever and Grease. Although his acting career declined through the 1... | [
{
"id": "3274375#6",
"score": 0.6222529411315918,
"text": "In 1991, Joey Travolta produced and starred in \"Da Vinci's War\". He later produced and starred in the sequel, \"To the Limit\" (1995). He made directing his main priority in 1994. He directed the action thrillers \"Hard Vice\" (1994) and \"Nav... |
230 | Was Germany part of the Hasburg Empire? | [
{
"id": "1041515#19",
"score": 0.6121940016746521,
"text": "The Hereditary Lands, which covered most of the modern states of Austria and Slovenia, as well as territories in northeastern Italy and (before 1797) southwestern Germany. To these were added in 1779 the Inn Quarter of Bavaria and in 1803 the B... | [
{
"id": "13277#0",
"score": 0.7069093585014343,
"text": "The Holy Roman Empire (Latin: Sacrum Romanum Imperium; German: Heiliges Römisches Reich) was a multi-ethnic complex of territories in Western and Central Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 180... |
231 | What is the most common carbohydrate? | [
{
"id": "5932#1",
"score": 0.693591296672821,
"text": "The term is most common in biochemistry, where it is a synonym of 'saccharide', a group that includes sugars, starch, and cellulose. The saccharides are divided into four chemical groups: monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysac... | [
{
"id": "20374#7",
"score": 0.7855454683303833,
"text": "Carbohydrates are aldehydes or ketones, with many hydroxyl groups attached, that can exist as straight chains or rings. Carbohydrates are the most abundant biological molecules, and fill numerous roles, such as the storage and transport of energy ... |
232 | When was the Epic of Gilgamesh discovered? | [
{
"id": "80028#7",
"score": 0.7739677429199219,
"text": "The Epic of Gilgamesh was discovered by Austen Henry Layard, Hormuzd Rassam, and W. K. Loftus in 1853.[12] The central character of Gilgamesh was initially reintroduced to the world as \"Izdubar\", before the cuneiform logographs in his name could... | [
{
"id": "13151#21",
"score": 0.795342743396759,
"text": "The Akkadian text of the \"Epic of Gilgamesh\" was first discovered in 1849 AD by the English archaeologist Austen Henry Layard in the Library of Ashurbanipal at Nineveh. Layard was seeking evidence to confirm the historicity of the events describ... |
234 | When did St. James' Anglican Church in Morpeth become a heritage-listed site? | [
{
"id": "58057958#0",
"score": 0.8255960941314697,
"text": "St James' Anglican Church is a heritage-listed Anglican church precinct at 19 Tank Street, Morpeth, City of Maitland, New South Wales, Australia. The original design has been attributed to Edward Charles Close, with later additions by Edmund Bl... | [
{
"id": "58057958#37",
"score": 0.7522556185722351,
"text": "The St. James' Anglican Church Group, Morpeth is of state heritage significance for its strong association with the prolific 19th century architects Edmund Blacket and John Horbury Hunt, both of whom are recognised as having made important con... |
236 | How many people live in Israel? | [
{
"id": "14688#0",
"score": 0.7597936987876892,
"text": "The demographics of Israel are monitored by the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. The State of Israel has a population of approximately 8,855,000 inhabitants as of the first half of 2018.[3] Some 74.5% are Jews of all backgrounds (about 6,556,0... | [
{
"id": "4745#24",
"score": 0.756307065486908,
"text": "About 150,000 East African and black people live in Israel, amounting to just over 2% of the nation's population. The vast majority of these, some 120,000, are Beta Israel, most of whom are recent immigrants who came during the 1980s and 1990s from... |
237 | Where was Albert Neisser born? | [
{
"id": "644773#1",
"score": 0.7221494317054749,
"text": "Neisser was born in the Silesian town of Schweidnitz (now Świdnica, in Poland), the son of a well-known Jewish physician, Dr. Moritz Neisser. After he completed the elementary school in Münsterberg, Neisser enrolled in the St. Maria Magdalena Sch... | [
{
"id": "644773#0",
"score": 0.6786954998970032,
"text": "Albert Ludwig Sigesmund Neisser (22 January 1855, Schweidnitz – 30 July 1916, Breslau) was a German physician who discovered the causative agent (pathogen) of gonorrhea, a strain of bacteria that was named in his honour (Neisseria gonorrhoeae).",... |
239 | How many votes did Gary Johnson win in the 2012 presidential election? | [
{
"id": "44401360#4",
"score": 0.6949802041053772,
"text": "Johnson and Weld form the first ticket of any party to feature two governors since the 1948 presidential election.[2] They received nearly 4.5 million votes nationally, dwarfing Johnson's 2012 popular vote total and marking the Libertarians' mo... | [
{
"id": "95079#18",
"score": 0.7327414751052856,
"text": "In 2012, the county returned to the Republican camp as Mitt Romney won 53.0% of the vote to Obama's 45.35 %. Four years later, Republican Donald Trump won the county with 47.66% of the vote, to 44.61% for his Democratic rival, Hillary Clinton, wh... |
240 | When was the Roman Republic formed? | [
{
"id": "25816#1",
"score": 0.8321492075920105,
"text": "The Roman Republic (Latin: Rēs pūblica Rōmāna, Classical Latin:[ˈreːs ˈpuːb.lɪ.ka roːˈmaː.na]; Italian: Repubblica romana) was the era of classical Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom, traditionally dated to 509 BC... | [
{
"id": "16938898#0",
"score": 0.7856277227401733,
"text": "The history of the Constitution of the Roman Republic is a study of the ancient Roman Republic that traces the progression of Roman political development from the founding of the Roman Republic in 509 BC until the founding of the Roman Empire i... |
241 | When was Heart of Darkness published? | [
{
"id": "13535#4",
"score": 0.7130281925201416,
"text": "When Conrad began to write the novella, eight years after returning from Africa, he drew inspiration from his travel journals.[6] He described Heart of Darkness as \"a wild story\" of a journalist who becomes manager of a station in the (African) ... | [
{
"id": "48089085#0",
"score": 0.7067267298698425,
"text": "Re-Editioned Texts: Heart of Darkness is a novel by Stephanie Syjuco, with 12 reproduced versions of Joseph Conrad's novel \"Heart of Darkness\". Each version of the novel includes Joseph Conrad's \"Heart of Darkness\" opened in different onlin... |
242 | Who was the youngest WWE Champion? | [
{
"id": "630463#29",
"score": 0.6884791851043701,
"text": "The WWE Championship was the first world championship introduced into the promotion in 1963. The inaugural champion was Buddy Rogers, and there have been 50 different official champions overall and 11 vacancies.[2] The longest reigning champion ... | [
{
"id": "45220418#2",
"score": 0.7915478348731995,
"text": "Charlotte Flair retained the SmackDown Women's Championship against Asuka, ending Asuka's undefeated streak. A 10-year-old (son of referee John Cone) became the youngest WWE champion in history when he teamed with Braun Strowman to defeat Cesar... |
245 | When were the North American time zones established? | [
{
"id": "480675#0",
"score": 0.8083673119544983,
"text": "The history of standard time in the United States began November 18, 1883, when United States and Canadian railroads instituted standard time in time zones. Before then, time of day was a local matter, and most cities and towns used some form of ... | [
{
"id": "579351#3",
"score": 0.7754183411598206,
"text": "Weather service chief Cleveland Abbe had needed to introduce four standard time zones for his weather stations, an idea which he offered to the railroads. Operators of the new railroad lines needed a new time plan that would offer a uniform train... |
246 | When was the first Counter-Strike: Global Offensive Major Championship? | [
{
"id": "56608664#0",
"score": 0.6706679463386536,
"text": "ESL Pro League (formerly ESL ESEA Pro League; shortened as EPL) is a Counter-Strike: Global Offensive (CS:GO) professional league based in two continents, North America and Europe, currently comprising 26 teams: 14 in Europe and 12 in North Ame... | [
{
"id": "41730846#0",
"score": 0.7505647540092468,
"text": "Counter-Strike (CS) is a series of multiplayer first-person shooter video games, in which teams of terrorists battle to perpetrate an act of terror (bombing, hostage-taking) and counter-terrorists try to prevent it (bomb defusal, hostage rescue... |
247 | What dynasty was King Zhaoxiang of Qin? | [
{
"id": "6667852#46",
"score": 0.6323889493942261,
"text": "Reigning over 55 years, he was one of the longest-serving rulers during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Although making numerous policy mistakes during his later years, his aggressive territorial expansions were pivotal in consolidating the state of ... | [
{
"id": "43461#41",
"score": 0.8067643642425537,
"text": "Note: King Zhaoxiang of Qin (秦昭襄王) had already been ruling Qin for 51 years when Qin annihilated the Zhou dynasty; however the other six warring states were still independent regimes. Some Chinese historiographers thus used the next year (the 52n... |
248 | How many people attended the Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams lecture given by Randy Pausch? | [
{
"id": "16838680#7",
"score": 0.7872267961502075,
"text": "\"Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams\" was delivered on September 18, 2007, at Carnegie Mellon University's McConomy Auditorium.[23] Over 450 Carnegie Mellon students, staff members, and friends of Pausch attended the lecture, leaving only ... | [
{
"id": "16838684#3",
"score": 0.7046159505844116,
"text": "Pausch begins by setting up the various topics being discussed. The first of three subjects, his childhood dreams, is introduced by relaying the overall premise of why he is stating his dreams, saying, \"inspiration and permission to dream are ... |
249 | When did Randy Pausch join the faculty of Carnegie Mellon? | [
{
"id": "13004078#4",
"score": 0.7119647860527039,
"text": "Pausch was an assistant and associate professor in the Department of Computer Science at the University of Virginia's School of Engineering and Applied Science from 1988 until 1997. While there, he completed sabbaticals at Walt Disney Imagineer... | [
{
"id": "47922775#15",
"score": 0.6853229999542236,
"text": "· Carnegie Mellon",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "3213542#35",
"score": 0.6814330220222473,
"text": "Carnegie Mellon University,\nPittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "4162475#3",
"score": 0.678... |
250 | How many people died in the feud? | [
{
"id": "362917#8",
"score": 0.6924028992652893,
"text": "Between 1880 and 1891, the feud claimed more than a dozen members of the two families. On one occasion, the governors of West Virginia and Kentucky even threatened to have their militias invade each other's states. In response, Kentucky Governor ... | [
{
"id": "40058281#5",
"score": 0.7386711835861206,
"text": "Among those killed were:",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "22302362#47",
"score": 0.7174252867698669,
"text": "The conflict in Queensland was the bloodiest in the history of Colonial Australia. The latest studies gives evidence o... |
251 | What's the poverty line in America? | [
{
"id": "170584#25",
"score": 0.7499020099639893,
"text": "In United States, the poverty thresholds are updated every year by Census Bureau. The threshold in United States are updated and used for statistical purposes. In 2015, in the United States, the poverty threshold for a single person under 65 was... | [
{
"id": "21337#6",
"score": 0.7507967352867126,
"text": "Population below poverty line:\nNA%",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "32448#16",
"score": 0.7507967352867126,
"text": "Population below poverty line:\nNA%",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "67584#16",
"score": 0.7505976557... |
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