id stringlengths 1 4 | query stringlengths 11 129 | positives listlengths 1 1 | negatives listlengths 6 20 |
|---|---|---|---|
1 | When was quantum field theory developed? | [
{
"id": "25267#12",
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"text": "Quantum field theory naturally began with the study of electromagnetic interactions, as the electromagnetic field was the only known classical field as of the 1920s.[8]:1"
}
] | [
{
"id": "22483#12",
"score": 0.7280551195144653,
"text": "Quantum optics gained practical importance with the inventions of the maser in 1953 and of the laser in 1960. Following the work of Paul Dirac in quantum field theory, George Sudarshan, Roy J. Glauber, and Leonard Mandel applied quantum theory to... |
2 | Does plastic decompose at all? | [
{
"id": "6104177#0",
"score": 0.7020542025566101,
"text": "Biodegradable plastics are plastics that can be decomposed by the action of living organisms, usually bacteria.[1]"
}
] | [
{
"id": "26145195#7",
"score": 0.6668598651885986,
"text": "The success and dominance of plastics starting in the early 20th century led to environmental concerns regarding its slow decomposition rate after being discarded as trash due to its composition of large molecules. Toward the end of the century... |
3 | Who was the first Nobel prize winner for Literature? | [
{
"id": "11636805#0",
"score": 0.7416117191314697,
"text": "The Nobel Prize in Literature (Swedish: Nobelpriset i litteratur) is awarded annually by the Swedish Academy to authors for outstanding contributions in the field of literature. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of... | [
{
"id": "32172533#13",
"score": 0.7032173871994019,
"text": "In 1986 Nigerian writer, poet and playwright, Wole Soyinka became the first post-independence African writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.",
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},
{
"id": "26308#58",
"score": 0.6941664814949036,
"text":... |
4 | How long does a philosophy degree take? | [
{
"id": "21031297#1",
"score": 0.5914022922515869,
"text": "The specific requirements to earn a PhD degree vary considerably according to the country, institution, and time period, from entry-level research degrees to higher doctorates. During the studies that lead to the degree, the student is called a... | [
{
"id": "11719855#23",
"score": 0.5618088841438293,
"text": "Philosophical anthropology is the philosophical study of human nature. In terms of learning, examples of descriptive theories of the learner are: a mind, soul, and spirit capable of emulating the Absolute Mind (Idealism); an orderly, sensing, ... |
5 | Was there a year 0? | [
{
"id": "4145437#0",
"score": 0.754570484161377,
"text": "Year zero does not exist in the anno Domini system usually used to number years in the Gregorian calendar and in its predecessor, the Julian calendar. In this system, the year 1 BC is followed by AD 1. However, there is a year zero in astronomica... | [
{
"id": "23397214#3",
"score": 0.7081609964370728,
"text": "For these calendars one can distinguish two systems of numbering years BC. Bede and later historians did not use the Latin zero, \"nulla\", as a year (see 0 (year)), so the year preceding AD 1 is 1 BC. In this system the year 1 BC is a leap yea... |
6 | Can you prevent traumatic brain injury? | [
{
"id": "1057414#2",
"score": 0.6998937726020813,
"text": "Prevention measures include use of protective technology in vehicles, such as seat belts and sports or motorcycle helmets, as well as efforts to reduce the number of collisions, such as safety education programs and enforcement of traffic laws. ... | [
{
"id": "4243256#34",
"score": 0.6644508242607117,
"text": "Prevention",
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},
{
"id": "41121515#5",
"score": 0.6627262830734253,
"text": "These processes are part of the natural damage response mechanisms which also include the brain experiencing a pro-inflammatory respo... |
7 | When is the dialectical method used? | [
{
"id": "52813#0",
"score": 0.7587100863456726,
"text": "Dialectic or dialectics (Greek: διαλεκτική, dialektikḗ; related to dialogue), also known as the dialectical method, is at base a discourse between two or more people holding different points of view about a subject but wishing to establish the tru... | [
{
"id": "52813#38",
"score": 0.7132646441459656,
"text": "My dialectic method is not only different from the Hegelian, but is its direct opposite. To Hegel, the life-process of the human brain, i.e. the process of thinking, which, under the name of 'the Idea', he even transforms into an independent subj... |
8 | Have the Colorado Rockies won a title? | [
{
"id": "6669#0",
"score": 0.7696596384048462,
"text": "The Colorado Rockies are an American professional baseball team based in Denver, Colorado. The Rockies compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) West division. The team's home venue is Coors Field, located ... | [
{
"id": "33768743#28",
"score": 0.720596432685852,
"text": "\"Baseball America\" named the Colorado Rockies the \"Organization of the Year\" for their accomplishments during the 2007 season. \"We knew they were bringing great talent through their farm system, but we certainly didn't expect it to pay off... |
9 | Who invented Hangul? | [
{
"id": "17470560#2",
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"text": "Hangul was personally created and promulgated by the fourth king of the Joseon dynasty, Sejong the Great.[1][2] Sejong's scholarly institute, the Hall of Worthies, is often credited with the work, and at least one of its scholars was heavily in... | [
{
"id": "235601#3",
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"text": "In his 1914 publication, \"Sounds of the Language\", he promotes writing Hangul linearly rather than syllabically. This is one of his few proposals not to have been implemented, although there have been experiments with linear hangul, most notably... |
10 | What do Grasshoppers eat? | [
{
"id": "1021764#2",
"score": 0.7742780447006226,
"text": "Grasshoppers are plant-eaters, with a few species at times becoming serious pests of cereals, vegetables and pasture, especially when they swarm in their millions as locusts and destroy crops over wide areas. They protect themselves from predato... | [
{
"id": "3051575#14",
"score": 0.7218003273010254,
"text": "The diet of the green tree frog consists mainly of insects such as moths, cockroaches, and locusts. They also eat spiders and can include smaller frogs and even small mammals (including bats) among their prey. Frog teeth are not suited to cutti... |
11 | How large is the Kerman province of southeastern Iran? | [
{
"id": "448069#0",
"score": 0.8368577361106873,
"text": "Kerman Province (Persian: استان کرمان, Ostān-e Kermān) is the largest province of the 31 provinces of Iran. Kerman is in the southeast of Iran with its administrative center in the city of Kerman. In 2014 it was placed in Region 5.[3] Mentioned ... | [
{
"id": "448105#0",
"score": 0.7061659097671509,
"text": "Sistan and Baluchestan Province ()(, \"Ostān-e Sīstān-o Balūchestān\"), after Kerman province, is the second largest province of the 31 provinces of Iran. It is in the southeast of the country, bordering Pakistan and Afghanistan and its capital i... |
12 | When was Guitar Hero Live first released? | [
{
"id": "46408645#0",
"score": 0.7780872583389282,
"text": "Guitar Hero Live is a music video game developed by FreeStyleGames and published by Activision. It was released for PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Wii U, Xbox 360, and Xbox One in October 2015 and to iOS devices including Apple TV in November 20... | [
{
"id": "21908296#5",
"score": 0.7245262861251831,
"text": "\"Guitar Hero: On Tour\" was officially announced on September 7, 2007, at the Austin GDC '07, and released on June 22, 2008. During a conference call on May 8, 2008, Activision revealed that the game would be sold as an individual game (along ... |
13 | When were bluebonnets named the state flower of Texas? | [
{
"id": "30876840#2",
"score": 0.8345223069190979,
"text": "On March 7, 1901, Lupinus subcarnosus became the only species of bluebonnet recognized as the state flower of Texas;[2] however, Lupinus texensis emerged as the favorite of most Texans. So, in 1971, the Texas Legislature made any similar specie... | [
{
"id": "29810#22",
"score": 0.7717840671539307,
"text": "During the spring Texas wildflowers such as the state flower, the bluebonnet, line highways throughout Texas. During the Johnson Administration the first lady, Lady Bird Johnson, worked to draw attention to Texas wildflowers.",
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14 | Who created the series Clannad? | [
{
"id": "983972#0",
"score": 0.7118518352508545,
"text": "Clannad(クラナド,Kuranado) is a Japanese visual novel developed by Key and released on April 28, 2004 for Windows PCs. While both of Key's first two previous works, Kanon and Air, had been released first as adult games and then censored for the young... | [
{
"id": "44087237#1",
"score": 0.6572355031967163,
"text": "Sekai Project originated in 2007 as a fan translation group translating the visual novel \"School Days\". They later partnered with publisher JAST USA, turning their fan translation into the official English version of the game. Sekai Project b... |
15 | When was the USS Taylor built? | [
{
"id": "1439912#1",
"score": 0.6947116851806641,
"text": "Taylor's keel was laid down by Bath Iron Works Corp., Bath, Maine, on May 5, 1983. She was launched November 5, 1983, and commissioned December 1, 1984 in Bath, Maine. Taylor was sponsored by Barbara A. Taylor, the widow of the ship's namesake, ... | [
{
"id": "955480#3",
"score": 0.6579026579856873,
"text": "She had a standard displacement of an overall length of , a beam of and a draught of . On trials, \"Taylor\" reached a speed of . She was armed with four 4\"/50 caliber guns, one 3\"/23 caliber gun, and twelve torpedo tubes for torpedoes. She had... |
16 | What's the difference between man-slaughter and homicide? | [
{
"id": "26346214#0",
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"text": "In the United States, the law regarding murder varies by jurisdiction. In most U.S. jurisdictions there is a hierarchy of acts, known collectively as homicide, of which first degree murder and felony murder are the most serious, followed by sec... | [
{
"id": "3520048#76",
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"text": "Chapter 9 of Tractate Sanhedrin in the Mishnah and Babylonian Talmud interpreted the laws of murder in (20:13 in the NJPS) and (5:17 in the NJPS). The Mishnah taught that one who intended to kill an animal but killed a person instead was not li... |
17 | When did DC comics first introduce the Guardians of the Universe? | [
{
"id": "144157#0",
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"text": "The Guardians of the Universe are a fictional race of extraterrestrials appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with Green Lantern. They first appeared in Green Lantern Vol. 2, Issue 1 (July 1960), and we... | [
{
"id": "144157#40",
"score": 0.6918565034866333,
"text": "The Guardians of the Universe make a brief appearance in the Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe video game with Ganthet voiced by Michael McConnohie and two unnamed Guardians voiced by Christopher Corey Smith and Joe J. Thomas. In the story mode on t... |
18 | What is the largest parrot in New Zealand? | [
{
"id": "89074#10",
"score": 0.680526077747345,
"text": "The kakapo is a large, rotund parrot; the adult can measure from 58 to 64cm (23 to 25in) in length, and weight can vary from 0.95 to 4kg (2 to 9lb) at maturity.[13][14] Males are larger than females. Twenty-eight males were found to average 2kg (4... | [
{
"id": "41561707#1",
"score": 0.6460459232330322,
"text": "In New Zealand, the species is exotic and present in the wild.",
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{
"id": "10919365#9",
"score": 0.6445066332817078,
"text": "The albatrosses are among the largest of flying birds, and the great albatrosses ... |
19 | When was the first Assassin's Creed released? | [
{
"id": "23903477#1",
"score": 0.6788501143455505,
"text": "The video game series took inspiration from the novel Alamut by the Slovenian writer Vladimir Bartol,[1] while building upon concepts from the Prince of Persia series.[2] It begins with the self-titled game in 2007, and has featured eleven main... | [
{
"id": "25198689#28",
"score": 0.6443047523498535,
"text": "Jean-François Boivin of Ubisoft also stated that each numbered title in the series will introduce a new lead character and a new setting. Patrice Désilets, former series' creative director, said that the series has always been planned as a tri... |
22 | When was the Battle of Suoi Chau Pha fought? | [
{
"id": "28633525#0",
"score": 0.8088908195495605,
"text": "The Battle of Suoi Chau Pha (6 August 1967) was fought during the Vietnam War between Australian troops and the Viet Cong. The battle took place during Operation Ballarat, an Australian search and destroy operation in the eastern Hat Dich area,... | [
{
"id": "32611#0",
"score": 0.6757540106773376,
"text": "The Vietnam War (), also known as the Second Indochina War, and in Vietnam as the Resistance War Against America () or simply the American War, was a conflict that occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon ... |
23 | How old was Cho Namchul when he died? | [
{
"id": "3966377#0",
"score": 0.775833010673523,
"text": "Cho Namchul (November 30, 1923 - July 2, 2006, alternately Cho Namcheol) was a professional Go player (Baduk in Korean). He died of natural causes in Seoul at the age of 83."
}
] | [
{
"id": "49580042#3",
"score": 0.6740279793739319,
"text": "Chor has three daughters, two sons, three grandsons and two great-grandsons. A year before his death, Chor was diagnosed with aplastic anemia. Chor died on July 21, 2016 at Singapore General Hospital, aged 86.",
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},
{
... |
24 | What is the Navy's military mascot? | [
{
"id": "3137690#0",
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"text": "Bill the Goat is the mascot of the United States Naval Academy. The mascot is a live goat and is also represented by a costumed midshipman. There is also a bronze statue of the goat in the north end zone of Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium.[1]... | [
{
"id": "44357703#10",
"score": 0.6737818121910095,
"text": "Naval",
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},
{
"id": "25075429#23",
"score": 0.6737818121910095,
"text": "NAVAL",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "6301509#4",
"score": 0.6666738390922546,
"text": "Regiments of the British Army h... |
25 | How many permanent members of the United Nations Security Council are there? | [
{
"id": "36480350#0",
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"text": "The permanent members of the United Nations Security Council (also known as the Permanent Five, Big Five, or P5) are the five states which the UN Charter of 1945 grants a permanent seat on the UN Security Council: China (formerly the Republic o... | [
{
"id": "1443731#2",
"score": 0.7437155842781067,
"text": "Quotas for the five regional groups ensure that for most elections to UN bodies the number of seats available to members of the WEOG is set. For example, two of the ten non-permanent seats of the Security Council are reserved for states from the... |
26 | Who created the Gundam animated series? | [
{
"id": "50709#0",
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"text": "Gundam(Japanese:ガンダム,Hepburn:Gandamu), also known as the Gundam series(ガンダムシリーズ,Gandamu Shirīzu), is a science fiction media franchise created by Sunrise that features giant robots (mecha) with the name \"Gundam\" (after the original titular mecha... | [
{
"id": "49739048#0",
"score": 0.7000049352645874,
"text": ", also referred to as , is a 2014 Japanese science fiction anime television series and the thirteenth incarnation of Sunrise's long-running Gundam mecha metaseries. Created for the Gundam 35th Anniversary celebration, it is the first Gundam TV ... |
27 | Are steam locomotives more powerful than diesel? | [
{
"id": "2802175#6",
"score": 0.8039745092391968,
"text": "Dieselisation took place largely because of the tremendous reduction in operating costs it allowed. Steam locomotives require large pools of labour to clean, load, maintain and run. They also require extensive service, coaling and watering facil... | [
{
"id": "8540#85",
"score": 0.75544273853302,
"text": "Diesel engines have eclipsed steam engines as the prime mover on all non-electrified railroads in the industrialized world. The first diesel locomotives appeared in the early 20th century, and diesel multiple units soon after. While electric locomot... |
28 | Can the DC character Nightwing fly? | [
{
"id": "335590#5",
"score": 0.6627408266067505,
"text": "To disguise themselves, Superman and Jimmy Olsen create vigilante identities inspired by Batman and Robin. Because neither bats nor robins lived on Krypton, Superman chooses the names of two birds owned by his Kandorian friend Nor-Kan: Nightwing ... | [
{
"id": "42106513#15",
"score": 0.6291667222976685,
"text": "\"Arkham Knight\" features a large ensemble cast of characters from the history of Batman comics. The main character is Batman (Kevin Conroy)—a superhero trained to the peak of human physical and mental perfection and an expert in martial arts... |
29 | How long has Lucha Libre been around? | [
{
"id": "1015304#0",
"score": 0.7279126644134521,
"text": "Lucha libre (Spanish pronunciation:[ˈlut͡ʃa ˈliβɾe], meaning \"freestyle wrestling\"[1] or literally translated as \"free fight\") is the term used in México for professional wrestling. Since its introduction to Mexico in the early 20th century,... | [
{
"id": "37778864#1",
"score": 0.6863660216331482,
"text": "The 1972 Anniversary show commemorated the 39th anniversary of the Mexican professional wrestling company \"Empresa Mexicana de Lucha Libre\" (Spanish for \"Mexican Wrestling Promotion\"; EMLL) holding their first show on September 22, 1933 by ... |
30 | When was special relativity developed? | [
{
"id": "30001#2",
"score": 0.7843139171600342,
"text": "Albert Einstein published the theory of special relativity in 1905, building on many theoretical results and empirical findings obtained by Albert A. Michelson, Hendrik Lorentz, Henri Poincaré and others. Max Planck, Hermann Minkowski and others d... | [
{
"id": "91100#35",
"score": 0.7423129081726074,
"text": "Albert Einstein formulated the theory of special relativity by 1905, deriving the Lorentz transformation and thus length contraction and time dilation from the relativity postulate and the constancy of the speed of light, thus removing the \"ad h... |
31 | Why do witches have pointed hats? | [
{
"id": "19069450#1",
"score": 0.7775452733039856,
"text": "The origins of the witch hat as displayed today is disputed. A common theory is that it is an exaggeration of the edgeless hats associated with the Welsh and later the Puritans, or an exaggeration of the conical hats believed to stimulate the b... | [
{
"id": "19069450#8",
"score": 0.7005810737609863,
"text": "List of headgear Pointed hat",
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},
{
"id": "24964298#22",
"score": 0.675223708152771,
"text": "In Roald Dahl's novel \"The Witches\" the titular creatures, the Witches, are effectively evil demons which assume ... |
36 | Who was the last Han Dynasty Emperor? | [
{
"id": "343618#0",
"score": 0.726872980594635,
"text": "Emperor Xian of Han (2 April 181 – 21 April 234), personal name Liu Xie, courtesy name Bohe, was the 14th and last emperor of the Eastern Han dynasty in China. He reigned from 28 September 189 until 11 December 220.[4][5]"
}
] | [
{
"id": "343460#0",
"score": 0.6837719678878784,
"text": "The Marquess of Beixiang (; died 10 December 125), personal name Liu Yi, also referred to as Emperor Shao (少帝, literally \"young emperor\"), was an emperor of the Chinese Han Dynasty. He was selected to succeed Emperor An after Emperor An's sudde... |
38 | Who was the first ruler of the Tang dynasty? | [
{
"id": "1065789#0",
"score": 0.7749772071838379,
"text": "Emperor Gaozu of Tang (7 April 566 – 25 June 635), born Li Yuan, courtesy name Shude, was the founder of the Tang Dynasty of China, and the first emperor of this dynasty from 618 to 626. Under the Sui dynasty, Li Yuan was the governor in the are... | [
{
"id": "446594#0",
"score": 0.7351743578910828,
"text": "Tang dynasty art () is Chinese art made during the Tang dynasty (618–907). It is best known for the development of many forms—painting, sculpture, calligraphy, music, dance and literature.",
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},
{
"id": "41579001#11",
... |
39 | When was the first web page released? | [
{
"id": "4192777#11",
"score": 0.7736403942108154,
"text": "The first web page may be lost, but Paul Jones of UNC-Chapel Hill in North Carolina revealed in May 2013 that he has a copy of a page sent to him in 1991 by Berners-Lee which is the oldest known web page. Jones stored the plain-text page, with ... | [
{
"id": "33920120#6",
"score": 0.730976939201355,
"text": "No screenshots were kept of the very first website. The website featured at Digital Archaeology is believed to be the earliest available copy, from 1992.",
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},
{
"id": "4192777#22",
"score": 0.7276138067245483,
... |
40 | When did Iain M. Banks create The Culture? | [
{
"id": "58623#130",
"score": 0.6986801028251648,
"text": "Banks says he conceived the Culture in the 1960s, and that it is a combination of wish fulfilment and a reaction against the predominantly right-wing science fiction produced in the United States.[71] In his opinion, the Culture might be a \"gre... | [
{
"id": "11680186#2",
"score": 0.6442704796791077,
"text": "BANK's contribution to UK contemporary art was a series of curated group shows, often with comical, and sometimes offensive, titles. As a group they adopted an aggressive stance towards the mainstream contemporary art scene of the time.",
"... |
41 | How many people died during WW1? | [
{
"id": "33111#0",
"score": 0.8405177593231201,
"text": "The total number of military and civilian casualties in World War I were about 40 million: estimates range from 15 to 19million deaths and about 23million wounded military personnel, ranking it among the deadliest conflicts in human history."
}
... | [
{
"id": "10615652#0",
"score": 0.7747889757156372,
"text": "The Indian Army during World War I contributed a large number of divisions and independent brigades to the European, Mediterranean and the Middle East theatres of war in World War I. Over one million Indian troops served overseas, of whom 62,00... |
42 | How old is the town of Wolfstein in Germany? | [
{
"id": "4238935#15",
"score": 0.7624670267105103,
"text": "Wolfstein was founded in 1275 on Habsburg King Rudolph I's orders, which called for a “fortified and free” town near his castle, “Woluisstein”, now known as the Alt-Wolfstein (“Old Wolfstein”) ruin. Rudolph forthwith granted the new town the sa... | [
{
"id": "4238935#11",
"score": 0.7074982523918152,
"text": "Beginning in 1970, work shifted to what had until recently been a self-administering, neighbouring village, and building began in Roßbach on formerly agricultural lands east of the railway line between Sandfeld (Immetshausen) and Eisenknopf (Sc... |
45 | What is within a nucleus of a cell? | [
{
"id": "6235#1",
"score": 0.8187503218650818,
"text": "Cell nuclei contain most of the cell's genetic material, organized as multiple long linear DNA molecules in a complex with a large variety of proteins, such as histones, to form chromosomes. The genes within these chromosomes are the cell's nuclear... | [
{
"id": "4103495#1",
"score": 0.722612202167511,
"text": "The majority of the proteins of a cell are the product of messenger RNA transcribed from nuclear genes, including most of the proteins of the organelles, which are produced in the cytoplasm like all nuclear gene products and then transported to t... |
46 | What is the population of emperor penguins in Antarctica? | [
{
"id": "223204#16",
"score": 0.6975797414779663,
"text": "The total population was estimated in 2009 to be at around 595,000 adult birds, in 46 known colonies spread around the Antarctic and sub-Antarctic; around 35% of the known population lives north of the Antarctic Circle. Major breeding colonies w... | [
{
"id": "23878#0",
"score": 0.6618061661720276,
"text": "Penguins (order Sphenisciformes, family Spheniscidae) are a group of aquatic flightless birds. They live almost exclusively in the Southern Hemisphere, with only one species, the Galapagos penguin, found north of the equator. Highly adapted for li... |
50 | Who started human rights? | [
{
"id": "15195865#6",
"score": 0.6921920776367188,
"text": "Some historians suggest that the Achaemenid Persian Empire of ancient Iran established unprecedented principles of human rights in the 6th century BC under Cyrus the Great. After his conquest of the Neo-Babylonian Empire in 539 BC, the king iss... | [
{
"id": "4039177#0",
"score": 0.6574905514717102,
"text": "The first Judges of the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights were elected on January 22, 2006 at the Eighth Ordinary Session of the Executive Council of the African Union, held in Khartoum, Sudan. The judges, hailing from 11 of the 53 memb... |
51 | When was the first Spanish Grand Prix? | [
{
"id": "526356#1",
"score": 0.6969258785247803,
"text": "The first Spanish Grand Prix in 1913 was not actually run to the Grand Prix formula of the day, but to touring car rules, taking place on a 300-kilometre road circuit at Guadarrama, near Madrid, on the road to Valladolid."
}
] | [
{
"id": "6945729#1",
"score": 0.6620264053344727,
"text": "The Grand Prix was held on different circuits in its history: on the Charade Circuit (Puy-de-Dôme) between 1959 and 1967, Le Mans circuit on numerous occasions since 1969, alternating with the Paul Ricard Circuit at Le Castellet, used it for the... |
52 | Who is the Mayor of San Francisco? | [
{
"id": "3381306#2",
"score": 0.6594472527503967,
"text": "The current mayor is former District 5 Supervisor and President of the Board of Supervisors London Breed, who won a special election following the death of Mayor Ed Lee on December 12, 2017. Breed will serve out the remainder of Lee's uncomplete... | [
{
"id": "107931#34",
"score": 0.626274049282074,
"text": "Dr. Yxstian Guiterrez is the current Mayor. Victoria Baca is the current Mayor Pro Tem. The current City Manager is Thomas M. DeSantis.",
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},
{
"id": "9623#93",
"score": 0.6253902912139893,
"text": "Mayor: Lucy V... |
53 | When does Menopause start? | [
{
"id": "49611#0",
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"text": "Menopause, also known as the climacteric, is the time in most women's lives when menstrual periods stop permanently, and they are no longer able to bear children.[2][8] Menopause typically occurs between 49 and 52 years of age.[3] Medical professi... | [
{
"id": "49611#2",
"score": 0.7041961550712585,
"text": "Menopause is usually a natural change.[5] It can occur earlier in those who smoke tobacco.[4][13] Other causes include surgery that removes both ovaries or some types of chemotherapy.[4] At the physiological level, menopause happens because of a d... |
54 | When did Alfred die? | [
{
"id": "1640#95",
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"text": "Alfred died on 26 October 899 at the age of 50 or 51.[134] How he died is unknown, although he suffered throughout his life with a painful and unpleasant illness. His biographer Asser gave a detailed description of Alfred's symptoms and this has a... | [
{
"id": "26354637#27",
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"text": "King Alfred the Great, legendary Anglo-Saxon king",
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{
"id": "12569994#1",
"score": 0.6845827102661133,
"text": "When the Vikings invade England, Alfred (David Hemmings) is about to take his priesthood vows... |
55 | What language do Chechens speak? | [
{
"id": "185118#0",
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"text": "Chechen (нохчийн мотт , [ˈnɔx.t͡ʃiːn mu͜ɔt]) is a Northeast Caucasian language spoken by more than 1.4 million people, mostly in the Chechen Republic and by members of the Chechen diaspora throughout Russia, Jordan, Central Asia (mainly Kazakhsta... | [
{
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"text": "Most Chechens living in their homeland can understand Ingush with ease. The two languages are not truly mutually intelligible, but it is easy for Chechens to learn how to understand the Ingush language and vice-versa over time after hearing it f... |
56 | When were the Gallic Wars? | [
{
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"text": "The Gallic Wars were a series of military campaigns waged by the Roman proconsul Julius Caesar against several Gallic tribes. Rome's war against the Gallic tribes lasted from 58 BC to 50 BC and culminated in the decisive Battle of Alesia in 52 BC... | [
{
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"text": "After about 275, Roman expansion into the La Tène areal began, at first with the conquest of Gallia Cisalpina.\nThe conquest of Celtic Gaul began in 121 BCE and was complete with the Gallic Wars of the 50s BCE.\nGaulish culture now quickly assimi... |
57 | What is the oldest overseas U.S. military base? | [
{
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"text": "Guantanamo Bay Naval Base (Spanish: Base Naval de la Bahía de Guantánamo), officially known as Naval Station Guantanamo Bay or NSGB (also called GTMO because of the abbreviation of Guantanamo or Gitmo because of the common pronunciation of this word... | [
{
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"text": "Other important bases include air stations, recruit depots, logistics bases, and training commands. Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms in California is the Marine Corps' largest base and home to the Corps' most complex, com... |
58 | When did Michelangelo create the David? | [
{
"id": "36684#3",
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"text": "The history of the statue begins before Michelangelo's work on it from 1501 to 1504.[3] Prior to Michelangelo's involvement, the Overseers of the Office of Works of Florence Cathedral, consisting mostly of members of the influential woolen cloth g... | [
{
"id": "45143599#18",
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"text": "The inner courtyard was originally decorated with a bronze copy of Donatello's \"David\", which was inspired by Michelangelo. Placed in 1509, the statue was given to Robertet by the Florentine Republic. As early as 1513, it was moved to his Ch... |
59 | When was the Nazi party founded? | [
{
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"text": "Hitler's first DAP speech was held in the Hofbräukeller on 16 October 1919. He was the second speaker of the evening, and spoke to 111 people.[43] Hitler later declared that this was when he realised he could really \"make a good speech\".[30] At... | [
{
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"score": 0.6279879808425903,
"text": "Mahraun entered the political arena in 1928 when he formed the People's National Reich Association (\"Völksnationale Reichsvereiningung\") as an electoral arm of his movement, merging it with the German Democratic Party to form the German State... |
60 | Is the USS Hobson still in use? | [
{
"id": "3098949#2",
"score": 0.659721314907074,
"text": "In 1952, Hobson collided with the aircraft carrier USS<i>Wasp(CV-18) and sunk with the loss of 176 crew. The ships had been undertaking amphibious exercises in the Atlantic, with Wasp practicing night flying, when Hobson attempted to turn in fron... | [
{
"id": "3310411#1",
"score": 0.6266655325889587,
"text": "The first ship entered service in November 1980, and two of the six ships are active as of 2018. \"Canberra\" and \"Adelaide\" were paid off in 2005 and 2008 respectively, and later sunk as dive wrecks: their decommissioning was to offset the co... |
62 | Are wolves good pets? | [
{
"id": "22609833#0",
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"text": "Wild wolves are sometimes kept as exotic pets, and in some rarer occasions, as working animals. Although closely related to domesticated dogs, wolves do not show the same tractability as dogs in living alongside humans, and generally, much more... | [
{
"id": "22609833#3",
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"text": "Some pet wolves are euthanised or might be released into the wild where they are likely to starve or be killed by resident wolf packs in regions where they are still present. Abandoned or escaped captive wolves can be more destructive and pose ... |
63 | When did Justin Morgan first appear as a character on Home and Away? | [
{
"id": "58436105#0",
"score": 0.8420000076293945,
"text": "Justin Morgan is a fictional character from the Australian television soap opera Home and Away, played by James Stewart. The actor was contacted by his agent and the head of drama at Seven Network about the role. After hearing their pitch, Stew... | [
{
"id": "34469407#0",
"score": 0.6784810423851013,
"text": "\"Home and Away\" is an Australian television soap opera. It was first broadcast on the Seven Network on 17 January 1988. The following is a list of characters that first appeared in 2012, by order of first appearance. The 25th season of \"Home... |
64 | How many people live in china? | [
{
"id": "23238#1",
"score": 0.7579637765884399,
"text": "In 2019, China's population stands at 1.418billion,[1] the largest of any country in the world. According to the 2010 census, 91.51% of the population was Han Chinese, and 8.49% were minorities. China's population growth rate is only 0.59%, rankin... | [
{
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"score": 0.7100713849067688,
"text": "Most rural Chinese has lived in one of some 900,000 villages, which have an average population of from 1,000 to 2,000 people. Villages have never been self-contained, self-sufficient units, and the social world of Chinese peasants has extended ... |
65 | When was the Prohibition Era in the US? | [
{
"id": "22418955#0",
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"text": "Prohibition in the United States was a nationwide constitutional ban on the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages from 1920 to 1933."
}
] | [
{
"id": "307316#3",
"score": 0.7745137214660645,
"text": "The Prohibition Party's proudest moment came in 1919, with the passage of the 18th Amendment to the United States Constitution, which outlawed the production, sale, transportation, import and export of alcohol. The era during which alcohol was il... |
66 | When did the Taff Vale Junction Railway get made? | [
{
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"score": 0.7075778245925903,
"text": "Thomas Powell had extensive colliery interests in Monmouthshire and Glamorganshire, and he needed to get a transport link to pits he owned at Llantwit Fardre. Failing to generate interest elsewhere, he determined to build a railway himself to t... | [
{
"id": "648611#9",
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"text": "The railway came to Aberdyfi in 1863 built by the Aberystwyth and Welsh Coast Railway. The first train was ferried across the River Dyfi, as the line to Dovey Junction and then Machynlleth was not completed until 1867. Due to public demand, this ... |
67 | What is the most common type of desert? | [
{
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"score": 0.7259297370910645,
"text": "The desert climate (in the Köppen climate classification BWh and BWk), is a climate in which there is an excess of evaporation over precipitation. The typically bald, rocky, or sandy surfaces in desert climates hold little moisture and evaporate ... | [
{
"id": "25651584#8",
"score": 0.6860933899879456,
"text": "The most common types are:",
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"score": 0.6754985451698303,
"text": "Most of the world's deserts expanded. Exceptions were in what is now the western United States, where changes in the ... |
68 | Who invented air conditioning? | [
{
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"score": 0.8343212008476257,
"text": "Modern air conditioning emerged from advances in chemistry during the 19th century, and the first large-scale electrical air conditioning was invented and used in 1902 by US inventor Willis Carrier. The introduction of residential air conditioni... | [
{
"id": "46238#5",
"score": 0.742805540561676,
"text": "The history of artificial refrigeration began when Scottish professor William Cullen designed a small refrigerating machine in 1755. Cullen used a pump to create a partial vacuum over a container of diethyl ether, which then boiled, absorbing heat ... |
69 | What is the largest asteroid? | [
{
"id": "326413#9",
"score": 0.7591313719749451,
"text": "The largest asteroids with an accurately measured mass, due to the fact that they have been (and are being) studied by the probe Dawn, are 1 Ceres with a mass of 939.3 ± 0.5×1018 kg, and 4 Vesta at 259.076 ± 0.001×1018 kg. The third-largest aster... | [
{
"id": "15754203#5",
"score": 0.6939617395401001,
"text": "In 2008, scientists using the planetary radar at Arecibo Observatory discovered that the object is orbited by two satellites, when the triple asteroid made a close approach to Earth of 0.066 AU (nearly 10 million kilometers). The largest body (... |
70 | When did the American Renaissance happen? | [
{
"id": "324483#0",
"score": 0.7755410075187683,
"text": "The American Renaissance was a period of American architecture and the arts from 1876 to 1917,[1] characterized by renewed national self-confidence and a feeling that the United States was the heir to Greek democracy, Roman law, and Renaissance h... | [
{
"id": "11382737#2",
"score": 0.6714853048324585,
"text": "From the late 19th to the early 20th centuries, the United States experienced enormous industrial, economic, social and cultural change. A continuous wave of European immigration and the rising potential for international trade brought increasi... |
71 | What does GDP stand for? | [
{
"id": "12594#0",
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"text": "Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced in a period of time, often annually GDP (nominal) per capita does not, however, reflect differences in the cost of living and the i... | [
{
"id": "8497211#10",
"score": 0.7262706756591797,
"text": "Gross domestic product (GDP) is the total dollar value of all goods an economy produces over a given time, usually expressed as a comparison to the previous quarter or year. If the year to year GDP is up 5 percent, then the economy has grown 5 ... |
72 | What is the most abundant fish species in the Indian ocean? | [
{
"id": "9558673#10",
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"text": "The giant trevally is abundant in the central Indo-Pacific region, found throughout all the archipelagos and offshore islands including Indonesia, Philippines and Solomon Islands. Along continental Asia, the species has been recorded from Malay... | [
{
"id": "2005347#4",
"score": 0.5602467060089111,
"text": "Lake Taymyr is teeming with many kinds of fish typical of cold Arctic waters, like loach, sig, and muksun. But there is overexploitation of some fish species despite the remoteness of the area.",
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},
{
"id": "3254017#5"... |
74 | What ethnicity are Chechens? | [
{
"id": "622772#0",
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"text": "Chechens (/ˈtʃɛtʃən/; Chechen: Нохчий Noxçiy; Old Chechen: Нахчой Naxçoy) are a Northeast Caucasian ethnic group of the Nakh peoples originating in the North Caucasus region of Eastern Europe. They refer to themselves as Vainakhs (which means our... | [
{
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"text": "Chechen may refer to:",
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{
"id": "185118#0",
"score": 0.7571420073509216,
"text": "Chechen (нохчийн мотт , [ˈnɔx.t͡ʃiːn mu͜ɔt]) is a Northeast Caucasian language spoken by more than 1.4 million people, mostly ... |
75 | What's the minimum age for driving? | [
{
"id": "28538097#0",
"score": 0.8654748201370239,
"text": "The minimum driving age is the minimum age at which a person may obtain a driver's licence to lawfully drive a motor vehicle on public roads. That age is determined by and for each jurisdiction and is most commonly set at 18 years of age, but l... | [
{
"id": "15429146#20",
"score": 0.8084431290626526,
"text": "The minimum driving age in Victoria is 18 years. A learner can drive at the age of 16 under the supervision of a fully licensed driver since 1966. After obtaining a licence, a driver continues to be subject to restrictions during a 4-year prob... |
76 | When was the Argentine Basketball Federation formed? | [
{
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"score": 0.793387234210968,
"text": "In successive years, other clubs such as Ñaró, Estudiantes (LP), River Plate, Gimnasia y Esgrima, Universitario and Racing) registered their teams to the Federation. On August 30, 1929, the Argentine Basketball Federation (current \"Confederació... | [
{
"id": "54393269#5",
"score": 0.7232139706611633,
"text": "The first basketball clubs in Argentina were YMCA, Hindú and Independiente. By 1912 the first basketball games were held by YMCA headquarters in Buenos Aires. In 1913 the first games between Argentine and Uruguayan YCMA are played. One year lat... |
77 | How long is a general apprenticeship in terms of years? | [
{
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"text": "An apprenticeship is a system of training a new generation of practitioners of a trade or profession with on-the-job training and often some accompanying study (classroom work and reading). Apprenticeship also enables practitioners to gain a lice... | [
{
"id": "21384653#8",
"score": 0.748887300491333,
"text": "The apprenticeship period has been reduced in some cases for Instrumentation Engineering Technologists, who can get their apprenticeship in 2 years rather than 4, depending on the college. In the United Kingdom, the \"modern apprenticeship\" is ... |
78 | When was Sony Pictures Television established? | [
{
"id": "719515#0",
"score": 0.7108191847801208,
"text": "Sony Pictures Television Inc. (or SPT) is an American television production and distribution studio founded in 2002 as the successor to Columbia TriStar Television. Based in Culver City, it is a division of Sony Entertainment's Sony Pictures Ente... | [
{
"id": "38393376#3",
"score": 0.6536657810211182,
"text": "On January 28, 2013, Fox Television Stations and Weigel Broadcasting announced the formation of Movies!, with plans to launch the network on Memorial Day of that year. Movies! officially launched on May 27, 2013, at 8:10 a.m. Eastern Time, init... |
80 | Who wrote Frankenstein? | [
{
"id": "18580673#0",
"score": 0.7708631753921509,
"text": "Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus is a novel written by English author Mary Shelley (1797–1851) that tells the story of Victor Frankenstein, a young scientist who creates a hideous, sapient creature in an unorthodox scientific experiment.... | [
{
"id": "17740057#0",
"score": 0.7260488271713257,
"text": "\"Frankenstein\" is a novel by Mary Shelley.",
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},
{
"id": "20502020#52",
"score": 0.7164351344108582,
"text": "In 2008 Percy Bysshe Shelley was credited as the co-author of \"Frankenstein\" by Charles E. Robin... |
81 | Who led the writing of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? | [
{
"id": "31899#11",
"score": 0.707602322101593,
"text": "The Commission established a special Universal Declaration of Human Rights Drafting Committee, chaired by Eleanor Roosevelt, to write the articles of the Declaration. The Committee met in two sessions over the course of two years."
}
] | [
{
"id": "35473263#10",
"score": 0.6682378649711609,
"text": "The concept of human rights was indeed built into United Nations with institutions such as the United Nations Commission on Human Rights and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Active diplomacy by Latin American countries was instrument... |
82 | When did Andy Richter leave Late Night with Conan O'Brien? | [
{
"id": "869611#7",
"score": 0.745862603187561,
"text": "After seven years with the show, Richter departed from Late Night after the show on May 26, 2000. He later said of the decision, \"After seven years of being on the show, I got itchy. I have a philosophy that if you enjoy good fortune, rather than... | [
{
"id": "25366033#13",
"score": 0.6899360418319702,
"text": "In 2000, Richter left \"Late Night\" to pursue his acting career. The show's comedy bits and banter had usually depended on O'Brien's interaction with Richter. O'Brien's wacky non sequitur comedy became more pronounced as he played all of his ... |
83 | Can you over-water a cactus? | [
{
"id": "7819#91",
"score": 0.5852178931236267,
"text": "Fungi, bacteria and viruses attack cacti, the first two particularly when plants are over-watered. Fusarium rot can gain entry through a wound and cause rotting accompanied by red-violet mold. \"Helminosporium rot\" is caused by Bipolaris cactivor... | [
{
"id": "475861#8",
"score": 0.5558201670646667,
"text": "Jalapeños are subject to root rot and foliar blight, both often caused by \"Phytophthora capsici\"; over-watering worsens the condition as the fungus grows best in warm wet environments. However, the cause is not itself over-watering but the fung... |
84 | How far is Milton Keynes from London? | [
{
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"text": "Milton Keynes (/kiːnz/(listen) KEENZ), locally abbreviated to MK, is a large town[note 1] in the Borough of Milton Keynes, of which it is the administrative centre. It was formally designated as a new town on 23 January 1967,[2] with the design b... | [
{
"id": "20430720#7",
"score": 0.6725170016288757,
"text": "The population of Milton Keynes's Built-up Area was 229,941 according to the 2011 census. This was an increase of almost 25% on the population recorded in the 2001 census of 184,506.",
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{
"id": "20430720#0",
"sc... |
85 | Does Descent: FreeSpace – The Great War have a second game? | [
{
"id": "1661757#0",
"score": 0.6977992057800293,
"text": "FreeSpace 2 is a 1999 space combat simulation computer game developed by Volition as the sequel to Descent: FreeSpace – The Great War. It was completed ahead of schedule in less than a year, and released to very positive reviews. However, the ga... | [
{
"id": "167782#4",
"score": 0.6615049242973328,
"text": "\"Descent\" features a complementary points system. Players can score points by destroying enemy robots, picking up power-ups, and detonating the reactor. Bonus points are awarded upon completion of each level. These bonus points are based upon t... |
86 | What is the newest member country to join NATO? | [
{
"id": "17971449#2",
"score": 0.8244606256484985,
"text": "NATO has added new members seven times since its founding in 1949, and since 2017 NATO has had 29 members. Twelve countries were part of the founding of NATO: Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway... | [
{
"id": "57927278#21",
"score": 0.7788876891136169,
"text": "Membership went on expanding with the accession of seven more Central and Eastern European countries to NATO: Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Slovenia, Slovakia, Bulgaria, and Romania. They were first invited to start talks of membership during th... |
87 | When did Mount Victoria become a railway station? | [
{
"id": "2489297#3",
"score": 0.7816598415374756,
"text": "After the railway station, marking the termination of the Main Western railway line, was opened in 1869 the town also became known as Mount Victoria.[10][11] The town's name was officially changed after the first Post Office was built in 1876.[8... | [
{
"id": "708066#4",
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"text": "The first railway through the site of North Melbourne station was today's Williamstown line and the first section of the Melbourne, Mount Alexander and Murray River Railway Company line (to Sunbury), both opened on 13 January 1859. The first pass... |
88 | Who was King Zhaoxiang of Qin's mother? | [
{
"id": "6667852#4",
"score": 0.6609596610069275,
"text": "Because King Zhaoxiang had not yet legally come of age (traditionally at the age of 20), his mother, who was now known as Queen Dowager Xuan, became the regent. She was supported by her brothers, Wei Ran and Mi Rong (羋戎), as well as two other so... | [
{
"id": "6667852#26",
"score": 0.6240950226783752,
"text": "In 288 BC, King Zhaoxiang contacted King Min of Qi and proposed an alliance where both would claim the title \"Di\", and planned to attack the newly strengthened state of Zhao together. However, King Min was persuaded by Su Qin to renounce his ... |
89 | When did The Prizefighter series begin? | [
{
"id": "19219786#0",
"score": 0.7778454422950745,
"text": "The Prizefighter series was a professional boxing tournament created by boxing promoter Barry Hearn and aired on Sky Sports. The format has an initial eight fighters, who compete in four quarter-finals of 3 x 3 minute rounds (number and length ... | [
{
"id": "25340896#3",
"score": 0.7051699757575989,
"text": "On 24 March 2009 and with an unbeaten record of 9-0 Brawley took part in the sixth installment of the Prizefighter series franchise televised live on Sky Sports. The tournament was the first to include boxers from the lightweight category and t... |
91 | What's the biggest wasp? | [
{
"id": "1002559#0",
"score": 0.6578229069709778,
"text": "The Asian giant hornet (Vespa mandarinia), including the subspecies Japanese giant hornet (V. m. japonica),[2] colloquially known as the yak-killer hornet,[3] is the world's largest hornet, native to temperate and tropical Eastern Asia. They pre... | [
{
"id": "4654#2",
"score": 0.624015748500824,
"text": "Bees range in size from tiny stingless bee species whose workers are less than long, to \"Megachile pluto\", the largest species of leafcutter bee, whose females can attain a length of . The most common bees in the Northern Hemisphere are the Halict... |
92 | When was the University of Maryland football team established? | [
{
"id": "6969824#3",
"score": 0.687301516532898,
"text": "In 1892, the school then known as the Maryland Agricultural College fielded its first officially-sanctioned college football team. They went scoreless in all three of that season's games, but the following year, posted a perfect record of 6–0. Fo... | [
{
"id": "20247889#8",
"score": 0.6522901058197021,
"text": "The 1930 game proved to be the first competitive match of the series. Navy scored the only points with a 65-yard touchdown run on the second play of the game. The remainder was a defensive struggle, and Navy and Maryland advanced to the opposin... |
93 | Who wrote the Federalist papers? | [
{
"id": "46833#0",
"score": 0.7716666460037231,
"text": "The Federalist (later known as The Federalist Papers) is a collection of 85 articles and essays written by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay under the pseudonym \"Publius\" to promote the ratification of the United States Constitutio... | [
{
"id": "2210837#2",
"score": 0.7129526138305664,
"text": "During the lengthy and heated national debate following this convention, both groups wrote extensively in favor of their respective positions. The anti-Federalist papers are a selection of the written arguments against the US Constitution by tho... |
94 | Where is the Sanjay Gandhi National Park? | [
{
"id": "827512#0",
"score": 0.8176025152206421,
"text": "Sanjay Gandhi National Park is an 87km2 (34sqmi) protected area near Mumbai in Maharashtra State in India.[4] It was formerly known as Borivali National Park.[5][6] It is notable as one of the major national parks existing within a metropolis lim... | [
{
"id": "827512#51",
"score": 0.6876053810119629,
"text": "Butterflies of Sanjay Gandhi National Park, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, Ambient Science, 1(1): 7-15.",
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},
{
"id": "3229136#2",
"score": 0.6706992387771606,
"text": "Located amidst the 34-km-long scenic Kanger V... |
95 | Who has to initiate a plea bargain? | [
{
"id": "23476#0",
"score": 0.731562614440918,
"text": "The plea bargain (also plea agreement or plea deal) is any agreement in a criminal case between the prosecutor and defendant whereby the defendant agrees to plead guilty or nolo contendere to a particular charge in return for some concession from t... | [
{
"id": "23476#37",
"score": 0.6943148374557495,
"text": "Plea bargaining is permitted in the legal system of England and Wales. The guidelines by the Sentencing Council require that the discount it gives to the sentence are determined by the timing of the plea and no other factors.[6] The guidelines st... |
96 | When was Texas Instruments founded? | [
{
"id": "47768#1",
"score": 0.7819915413856506,
"text": "Texas Instruments emerged in 1951 after a reorganization of Geophysical Service Incorporated, a company founded in 1930 that manufactured equipment for use in the seismic industry, as well as defense electronics.[8] TI produced the world's first c... | [
{
"id": "4924819#4",
"score": 0.7015824913978577,
"text": "After obtaining the licensing agreement, Shepherd built a team to produce working transistors. In 1958, he was the head of the semiconductor team as Jack Kilby invented the integrated circuit, which Texas Instruments used in the development of t... |
97 | Where was Louise-Marie-Madeleine Guillaume de Fontaine born? | [
{
"id": "41616772#0",
"score": 0.7578138709068298,
"text": "Louise-Marie-Madeleine Guillaume de Fontaine (after marriage known as Madame Dupin; 28 October 1706 – 20 November 1799) was a French saloniste."
}
] | [
{
"id": "55362598#1",
"score": 0.6526166200637817,
"text": "La Fontaine was born on 19 October 1937 in Nyeri, Kenya. She was the youngest of three children of army officer and colonial civil servant Sydney Hubert La Fontaine and his wife Honor Kathleen Milton. Sydney fought in both world wars, serving i... |
99 | At what age did William Morris "Bill" Lawry start playing cricket? | [
{
"id": "968847#1",
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"text": "Lawry was born in the Melbourne suburb of Thornbury. He was given the names William Morris after the early Prime Minister of Australia, William Morris Hughes. His father Alfred played amateur cricket until the age of 51. Bill never saw his father... | [
{
"id": "55196859#1",
"score": 0.6671940684318542,
"text": "Bill Lawry 790 ",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "55196847#1",
"score": 0.658264696598053,
"text": "Bill Lawry 813 ",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "36798032#0",
"score": 0.6336622834205627,
"text": "William Alexa... |
101 | What is the biggest cricket competition? | [
{
"id": "649727#1",
"score": 0.6672272682189941,
"text": "Most games are played as parts of \"tours\", when one nation travels to another for a number of weeks or months, and plays a number of matches of various sorts against the host nation. The ICC also organises competitions that are for several coun... | [
{
"id": "1147963#2",
"score": 0.6336742639541626,
"text": "In recent years, Victoria has won the Sheffield Shield in the 2009/10, 2014/15, 2015/16 and 2016/17 seasons, while making the finals in 2005/06 and 2007/08. It also won the first three KFC Twenty20 Big Bash finals.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
... |
102 | When did construction on I-69 begin? | [
{
"id": "93576#0",
"score": 0.7182358503341675,
"text": "Interstate 69 (I-69) is an Interstate Highway in the United States currently consisting of seven disjointed parts with an original continuous segment from Indianapolis, Indiana, northeast to the Canada–US border in Port Huron, Michigan, at 355.8 m... | [
{
"id": "13425418#5",
"score": 0.6820799708366394,
"text": "The Beltline Highway was constructed by Lane County in the 1960s and transferred to state control in 1978 as Highway 69. The highway was assigned the Route 69 designation effective September 19, 2002. However, due to the sexual connotation of t... |
103 | In what city did Abel Posse grow up? | [
{
"id": "11037532#5",
"score": 0.6808696985244751,
"text": "Abel Parentini Posse was born on 7 January 1934, in the Argentine city of Córdoba where he only lived the first two years of his life.[1] Two years after birth the family moved to the capital city of Buenos Aires due to his father's work commit... | [
{
"id": "1523637#2",
"score": 0.6382601857185364,
"text": "Abel was born in rural Lower Bavaria, Germany.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "1638548#1",
"score": 0.6358808279037476,
"text": "Quintana was born in Ponce, Puerto Rico. His family moved to The Bronx sector of New York when he w... |
104 | When was Boku wa Tomodachi ga Sukunai get released? | [
{
"id": "31952451#0",
"score": 0.6501397490501404,
"text": "Haganai(はがない), short for Boku wa Tomodachi ga Sukunai(僕は友達が少ない, literally \"I Don't Have Many Friends\"),[note 1] is a Japanese light novel series written by Yomi Hirasaka, illustrated by Buriki, and published by Media Factory. It has been give... | [
{
"id": "4556995#24",
"score": 0.6175186038017273,
"text": "The first game of the \"Higurashi: When They Cry\" visual novel series, titled \"Onikakushi-hen\", was released on August 10, 2002. The second game \"Watanagashi-hen\" was released on December 29, 2002. The third game \"Tatarigoroshi-hen\" was ... |
106 | How often do solar flares occur? | [
{
"id": "54648#8",
"score": 0.8806295394897461,
"text": "The frequency of occurrence of solar flares varies, from several per day when the Sun is particularly \"active\" to less than one every week when the Sun is \"quiet\", following the 11-year cycle (the solar cycle). Large flares are less frequent t... | [
{
"id": "206555#23",
"score": 0.7874718308448792,
"text": "The occurrence frequency of coronal mass ejections and flares is strongly modulated by the cycle. Flares of any given size are some 50 times more frequent at solar maximum than at minimum. Large coronal mass ejections occur on average a few time... |
107 | Where did John Bruce Thompson go to law school? | [
{
"id": "5043505#2",
"score": 0.6150234341621399,
"text": "Thompson grew up in Cleveland, Ohio, attended Cuyahoga Falls H.S.[10] and attended Denison University. He received media attention when he hosted his own political talk show on the college radio station.[11] He then attended Vanderbilt Universit... | [
{
"id": "43786423#1",
"score": 0.584241509437561,
"text": "Thomas graduated from McGill University in Quebec in 1992 with a B.A. in Political Science. She received the James McGill Award for Outstanding Scholarship in 1989 and was a University Scholar in 1992. In 1995, Thomas received her J.D. and gradu... |
109 | Who is Pike's Peak named for? | [
{
"id": "26257090#2",
"score": 0.7260146737098694,
"text": "\"Tava\" or \"sun\", is the Ute word that was given by these first people to the mountain that we now call Pikes Peak. The band of Ute people who called the Pikes Peak region their home were the \"Tabeguache\", meaning the \"People of Sun Mount... | [
{
"id": "47306365#1",
"score": 0.6884177923202515,
"text": "Pike Creek was named for Zebulon Pike (1779–1813), an American soldier and explorer.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "20341#16",
"score": 0.6789793968200684,
"text": "In North America, Pikes Peak () in the Colorado Rockies (disc... |
110 | Does the Audi S4 come with manual transmission option? | [
{
"id": "1432147#11",
"score": 0.6773601174354553,
"text": "In standard form, the powertrain detail of the C4-based S4 was available with only one engine, a single turbocharged and intercooled version of Audi's 2.2-litre 20-valve inline five-cylinder engine This displaced 2,226 cubic centimetres (135.8c... | [
{
"id": "1387144#66",
"score": 0.6430365443229675,
"text": "4 Speed Automatic Transmission (4x4)",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "14230736#12",
"score": 0.6429858207702637,
"text": "A 5-Speed Manual Transmission.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "1432147#33",
"score": 0.640944... |
111 | What is the oldest grave at Arlington National Cemetery? | [
{
"id": "83390#4",
"score": 0.6926872134208679,
"text": "At the outbreak of the Civil War, most military personnel who died in battle near Washington, D.C., were buried at the United States Soldiers' Cemetery in Washington, D.C., or Alexandria Cemetery in Alexandria, Virginia, but by late 1863 both were... | [
{
"id": "4748479#1",
"score": 0.6567198634147644,
"text": "The original plot of of land for the National Cemetery was purchased in 1867 from Judge David Walker and Stephen Stone, names also associated with the historic Walker-Stone House in Fayetteville. The original layout was of an outer circle surrou... |
112 | Who are the main villains of Metroid? | [
{
"id": "652308#0",
"score": 0.7413457036018372,
"text": "Ridley,[lower-alpha 1] also known by his aliases Geoform 187 and The Cunning God of Death, is one of the main antagonists of the Metroid series. An extraterrestrial dragon, he became Samus Aran's archenemy after leading a Space Pirate raid on her... | [
{
"id": "355914#6",
"score": 0.6975842118263245,
"text": "After bringing a Metroid larva to Ceres Space Colony for study, bounty hunter Samus Aran receives a distress call. She returns to find the scientists dead and the larva stolen by Ridley, leader of the Space Pirates. Samus escapes from the colony ... |
114 | When was The Global Marshall Plan Initiative formed? | [
{
"id": "35273269#2",
"score": 0.7550956606864929,
"text": "The idea of a Global Marshall Plan was first published in 1990 by U.S. politician, entrepreneur and environmentalist Al Gore in his book “Earth in the Balance: Ecology and the Human Spirit”. The choice of name deliberately recalls the historica... | [
{
"id": "15251#0",
"score": 0.6970643997192383,
"text": "The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., consisting of \"189 countries working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, prom... |
115 | Is there a language other than Spanish spoken in Spain? | [
{
"id": "3482311#1",
"score": 0.7450937628746033,
"text": "In terms of the number of speakers and dominance, the most prominent of the languages of Spain is Spanish (Castilian), spoken by about 99% of Spaniards as a first or second language.[5] Catalan (or Valencian) is spoken by 19%, Galician by 5%, an... | [
{
"id": "27527925#3",
"score": 0.7074617147445679,
"text": "Other languages include:",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "1298084#0",
"score": 0.7010281085968018,
"text": "Spanish rock is the term used for the variety of rock music produced in Spain. Most bands formed in Spain have sung in S... |
116 | How long is the Warrior series? | [
{
"id": "1886892#22",
"score": 0.7011176943778992,
"text": "Super Editions are stand alone books in the Warriors series that are approximately double the length of a normal Warriors book, about 500 pages long."
}
] | [
{
"id": "17757190#12",
"score": 0.6656631231307983,
"text": "Note: On special and ultra editions of Ultra Beatdown, the length of The Warrior Inside is 7:44 as there is a 30-second gap of silence before Strike of the Ninja.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "9934314#0",
"score": 0.664895892143... |
117 | When was the Annapolis Naval Academy founded? | [
{
"id": "59766#14",
"score": 0.7310061454772949,
"text": "The institution was founded as the Naval School on 10 October 1845 by Secretary of the Navy George Bancroft. The campus was established at Annapolis on the grounds of the former U.S. Army post Fort Severn. The school opened with 50 midshipman stu... | [
{
"id": "8635167#0",
"score": 0.6906806826591492,
"text": "The United States Naval Academy Chapel in Annapolis, Maryland, is one of two houses of worship on the grounds of the Navy's service academy. Protestant and Catholic services are held there. The Naval Academy Chapel is a focal point of the Academ... |
118 | What is an organophosphate? | [
{
"id": "959629#0",
"score": 0.8298444151878357,
"text": "Organophosphates (also known as phosphate esters) are a class of organophosphorus compounds with the general structure O=P(OR)3. They can be considered as esters of phosphoric acid. Like most functional groups organophosphates occur in a diverse ... | [
{
"id": "47919780#0",
"score": 0.7551085352897644,
"text": "Parathion methyl, or methyl parathion, is an organophosphate pesticide and insecticide, possessing a organothiophosphate group. It is structurally very similar to parathion-ethyl. It is not allowed for sale and import in nearly all countries ar... |
120 | What are the stages of grief? | [
{
"id": "713491#0",
"score": 0.7909814715385437,
"text": "The Kübler-Ross model is popularly known as the five stages of grief, though more accurately, the model postulates a progression of emotional states experienced by terminally ill patients after diagnosis. The five stages are chronologically: deni... | [
{
"id": "2197297#5",
"score": 0.7302432060241699,
"text": "in her book, In Death and Dying (1969), Elisabeth Kubler-Ross proposed the five stages of the dying process. Though her work has often been referred to as the \"five stages of grief,\" the original work was based on her clinical observations of ... |
121 | When was the Mansfield Town Football Club first founded? | [
{
"id": "451164#0",
"score": 0.7825784087181091,
"text": "Mansfield Town Football Club is a professional football club based in the town of Mansfield, Nottinghamshire, England. The club was formed in 1897 as Mansfield Wesleyans, changing its name to Mansfield Wesley in 1906 before settling on Mansfield ... | [
{
"id": "40151420#9",
"score": 0.7285376191139221,
"text": "Mansfield Town",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "7821418#17",
"score": 0.7280417680740356,
"text": "Mansfield Town",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "6308464#17",
"score": 0.7280417680740356,
"text": "Mansfield Town... |
122 | Who is the current political leader of Indonesia? | [
{
"id": "10011631#2",
"score": 0.730857789516449,
"text": "On 20 October 2014, Joko Widodo became the seventh and current president of Indonesia."
}
] | [
{
"id": "50994055#1",
"score": 0.6859105825424194,
"text": "Previously, he was the Finance Minister of Indonesia in the Working Cabinet under Joko Widodo's administration from 27 October 2014 to 27 July 2016. His office was taken by the current Finance Minister of Indonesia, Sri Mulyani Indrawati.",
... |
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