choices dict | answerKey listlengths 1 1 | question stringlengths 8 751 | rationale stringlengths 8 1.53k | dataset stringclasses 1
value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"6 , 8",
"9 , 12",
"12 , 16",
"16 , 20"
]
} | [
"A"
] | two numbers are such that the square of one is 224 less than 8 times the square of the other . if the numbers be in the ratio of 3 : 4 , the numbers are | solution let the numbers be 3 x and 4 x . then , ( 4 x ) 2 = 8 x ( 3 x ) 2 - 224 βΉ = βΊ 16 x 2 = 72 x 2 - 224 βΉ = βΊ 56 x 2 = 224 . βΉ = βΊ x 2 = 4 . βΉ = βΊ x = 2 . so , the numbers are 6 and 8 . answer a | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"750",
"400",
"800",
"850"
]
} | [
"B"
] | in an election between the two candidates , the candidates who gets 70 % of votes polled is winned by 160 vote β s majority . what is the total number of votes polled ? | "explanation : note : majority ( 40 % ) = difference in votes polled to win ( 70 % ) & defeated candidates ( 30 % ) 40 % = 70 % - 30 % 40 % - - - - - > 160 ( 40 * 4 = 160 ) 100 % - - - - - > 400 ( 100 * 4 = 400 ) answer : option b" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"1865113",
"1775123",
"1764613",
"1675123"
]
} | [
"C"
] | ( 4300231 ) - ? = 2535618 | "let 4300231 - x = 2535618 then x = 4300231 - 2535618 = 1764613 answer is c" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"34",
"25",
"48",
"50"
]
} | [
"A"
] | the average of 40 results is 30 and the average of other 30 results is 40 . what is the average of all the results ? | answer sum of 70 result = sum of 40 result + sum of 30 result . = 40 x 30 + 30 x 40 = 2400 / 70 correct option : a | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"rs 840",
"rs 320",
"rs 810",
"rs 680"
]
} | [
"C"
] | if 4 men working 10 hours a day earn rs . 600 per week , then 9 men working 6 hours a day will earn how much per week ? | "explanation : ( men 4 : 9 ) : ( hrs / day 10 : 6 ) : : 600 : x hence 4 * 10 * x = 9 * 6 * 600 or x = 9 * 6 * 600 / 4 * 10 = 810 answer : c" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"1",
"10",
"11",
"19"
]
} | [
"A"
] | the maximum number of student amoung them 1802 pens and 1203 pencils can be distributed in such a way that each student gets the same number of pens and same number of pencils is : | solution required number of student = h . c . f of 1802 and 1203 = 1 . answer a | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"95",
"99",
"26",
"73"
]
} | [
"D"
] | what two - digit number is less than the sum of the square of its digits by 15 and exceeds their doubled product by 5 ? | "let the digits be x and y . the number would be 10 x + y . we are given that 2 xy + 5 = 10 x + y = x ^ 2 y ^ 2 - 15 thus 2 xy + 5 = x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 - 15 x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 - 2 xy = 16 ( x - y ) ^ 2 = 16 ( x - y ) = 4 or - 4 substituting the values of ( x - y ) in the equation 2 xy + 5 = 10 x + y x comes out to be 1 or 9 . . ... | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"4",
"5",
"6",
"12"
]
} | [
"A"
] | suresh can complete a job in 15 hours . ashutosh alone can complete the same job in 10 hours . suresh works for 9 hours and then the remaining job is completed by ashutosh . how many hours will it take ashutosh to complete the remaining job alone ? | "the part of job that suresh completes in 9 hours = 9 β 15 = 3 β 5 remaining job = 1 - 3 β 5 = 2 β 5 remaining job can be done by ashutosh in 2 β 5 Γ 10 = 4 hours answer a" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"3",
"5",
"7",
"9"
]
} | [
"A"
] | what least number must be subtracted from 427398 so that remaining number is divisible by 15 | "explanation : on dividing 427398 by 15 we get the remainder 3 , so 3 should be subtracted answer : option a" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"rs . 22000",
"rs . 24000",
"rs . 26000",
"rs . 27000"
]
} | [
"D"
] | sahil purchased a machine at rs 12000 , then got it repaired at rs 5000 , then gave its transportation charges rs 1000 . then he sold it with 50 % of profit . at what price he actually sold it . | "explanation : question seems a bit tricky , but it is very simple . just calculate all cost price , then get 150 % of cp . c . p . = 12000 + 5000 + 1000 = 18000 150 % of 18000 = 150 / 100 * 18000 = 27000 option d" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"1691100843",
"4591100843",
"4691100843",
"3691100843"
]
} | [
"C"
] | 469157 * 9999 | "explanation : 469157 * ( 10000 - 1 ) = 4691570000 - 469157 = 4691100843 option c" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"100",
"200",
"300",
"400"
]
} | [
"A"
] | in a partnership , a invests 1 β 6 of the capital for 1 β 6 of the time , b invests 1 β 3 of the capital for 1 β 3 of the time and c , the rest of the capital for whole time . find a β s share of the total profit of 2300 | remaining capital = 1 - ( 1 β 6 + 1 β 3 ) = 1 β 2 ratio of their profit = 1 β 6 Γ [ 1 β 6 Γ 12 ] : 1 β 3 Γ [ 1 β 3 Γ 12 ] : 1 β 2 Γ 12 = 1 β 3 : 4 β 3 : 6 = 1 : 4 : 18 β΄ a ' s share = 1 / 1 + 4 + 18 Γ 2300 = 100 answer a | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"rs 312",
"rs 412",
"rs 512",
"rs 612"
]
} | [
"D"
] | find compound interest on rs . 7500 at 4 % per annum for 2 years , compounded annually | explanation : please apply the formula amount = p ( 1 + r 100 ) nc . i . = amount - p answer : d | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"30 Ο",
"45 Ο",
"60 Ο",
"90 Ο"
]
} | [
"C"
] | the front wheels of a wagon are 2 Ο feet in circumference and the rear wheels are 3 Ο feet in circumference . when the front wheels have made 10 more revolutions than the rear wheels , how many feet has the wagon travelled ? | solution let the rear wheel make x revolutions . then , the front wheel makes ( x + 10 ) revolutions . ( x + 10 ) x 3 Ο = x Γ 2 Ο βΉ = βΊ 3 x + 30 = 2 x βΉ = βΊ x = 30 . distance travelled by the wagon = ( 2 Ο x 30 ) ft βΉ = βΊ ( 60 Ο ) ft . answer c | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"269",
"285",
"300",
"275"
]
} | [
"D"
] | lcm of two numbers is 7700 and hcf is 11 . if one number is 308 then other number is | option d | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"rs . 8400",
"rs . 11,900",
"rs . 13,600",
"rs . 14,700"
]
} | [
"D"
] | a , b , c subscribe rs . 50,000 for a business . a subscribes rs . 4000 more than b and b rs . 5000 more than c . out of a total profit of rs . 35,000 , a receives | "solution : let c = x . then , b = x + 5000 and a = x + 5000 + 4000 = x + 9000 . so , x + x + 5000 + x + 9000 = 50000 . = > 3 x = 36000 . = > x = 12000 . a : b : c = 21000 : 17000 : 12000 = 21 : 17 : 12 . so a ' s share = rs . ( 35000 x 21 / 50 ) = rs . 14,700 . answer : option d" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"33.33 %",
"100 %",
"75 %",
"66.66 %"
]
} | [
"B"
] | if x is less than y by 50 % then y exceed x by : | "using formula ( x / ( 100 - x ) * 100 ) where x is percentage decrease ( here it is 25 % ) = > 50 ( 100 - 50 ) * 100 = 100 % answer : b" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"rs . 850",
"rs . 860",
"rs . 876",
"rs . 886"
]
} | [
"C"
] | the cost of the paint is rs . 36.50 per kg . if 1 kg of paint covers 16 square feet , how much will it cost to paint outside of a cube having 8 feet each side . | "explanation : we will first calculate the surface area of cube , then we will calculate the quantity of paint required to get answer . here we go , surface area = 6 a 2 = 6 β 8 ( 2 ) = 384 sq feet quantity required = 38416 = 24 kg cost of painting = 36.50 β 24 = rs . 876 option c" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"17 %",
"20 %",
"25 %",
"30 %"
]
} | [
"A"
] | if the price of sugar rises from rs . 10 per kg to rs . 12 per kg , a person , to have no increase in the expenditure on sugar , will have to reduce his consumption of sugar by | "sol . let the original consumption = 100 kg and new consumption = x kg . so , 100 x 10 = x Γ 12 = x = 83 kg . β΄ reduction in consumption = 17 % . answer a" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"237.5",
"234",
"289.5",
"345"
]
} | [
"A"
] | jaclyn buys $ 10 000 worth of debentures in a company . she earns 9.5 % p . a . simple interest , paid to her quarterly ( that is , every 3 months ) . if the agreed period of the debenture was 18 months : calculate the amount of interest jaclyn will earn for each quarter | explanation : i = ( p x r x t ) / 100 = 10000 * 9.5 / 100 * ( 18 / 12 ) ^ 1 / 6 = 237.5 answer : a | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"rs . 48.66",
"rs . 51.03",
"rs . 54.17",
"rs . 55.33"
]
} | [
"A"
] | if 10 litres of an oil of rs . 40 per litres be mixed with 5 litres of another oil of rs . 66 per litre then what is the rate of mixed oil per litre ? | "40 * 10 = 400 66 * 5 = 330 730 / 15 = 48.66 answer : a" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"rs . 36",
"rs . 72",
"rs . 48",
"rs . 96"
]
} | [
"D"
] | the present worth of a sum due sometime hence is rs . 576 and the banker β s gain is rs . 16 . the true discount is | solution t . d = β p . w xb . g = β 576 x 16 = 96 . answer d | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"4 m', '",
"3 m', '",
"2 m', '",
"1 m', '"
]
} | [
"C"
] | a rectangular plot 15 m Γ 10 m , has a path of grass outside it . if the area of grassy pathway is 54 m 2 , find the width of the path . | let the width of the path = w m then , length of plot with path = ( 15 + 2 w ) m and breadth of plot with path = ( 10 + 2 w ) m therefore , area of rectangular plot ( without path ) = 15 Γ 10 = 150 m 2 and area of rectangular plot ( with path ) = 150 + 54 = 204 m 2 hence , ( 15 + 2 w ) Γ ( 10 + 2 w ) = 204 β 4 w 2 + 50... | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"rs . 610",
"rs . 612",
"rs . 614",
"rs . 616"
]
} | [
"B"
] | find the compound interest on rs . 7500 at 4 % per annum for 2 years , compounded annually . | "explanation : amount = [ 7500 Γ ( 1 + 4100 ) 2 ] = ( 7500 Γ 2625 Γ 2625 ) = 8112 so compound interest = ( 8112 - 7500 ) = 612 answer : b" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"rs . 1200",
"rs . 1500",
"rs . 1800",
"rs . 2000"
]
} | [
"C"
] | a alone can finish a work in 10 days which b alone can finish in 15 days . if they work together and finish it , then out of a total wages of rs . 3000 , a will get : | "explanation : ratio of working days of a : b = 10 : 15 therefore , their wages ratio = reverse ratio = 15 : 10 therefore , a will get 15 units of ratio total ratio = 25 1 unit of ratio = 3000 / 25 = 120 so , a β s amount = 120 Γ 15 = rs . 1800 . answer : option c" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"rs . 22941.18",
"rs . 32941.18",
"rs . 52941.18",
"rs . 62941.18"
]
} | [
"C"
] | a man sells a car to his friend at 15 % loss . if the friend sells it for rs . 54000 and gains 20 % , the original c . p . of the car was : | "explanation : s . p = rs . 54,000 . gain earned = 20 % c . p = rs . [ 100 / 120 Γ£ β 54000 ] = rs . 45000 this is the price the first person sold to the second at at loss of 15 % . now s . p = rs . 45000 and loss = 15 % c . p . rs . [ 100 / 85 Γ£ β 45000 ] = rs . 52941.18 correct option : c" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"rs . 200",
"rs . 350",
"rs . 475",
"rs . 425"
]
} | [
"C"
] | the mean daily profit made by a shopkeeper in a month of 30 days was rs . 350 . if the mean profit for the first fifteen days was rs . 225 , then the mean profit for the last 15 days would be | "average would be : 350 = ( 225 + x ) / 2 on solving , x = 475 . answer : c" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"462",
"674",
"672",
"960"
]
} | [
"A"
] | in an office in singapore there are 60 % female employees . 50 % of all the male employees are computer literate . if there are total 62 % employees computer literate out of total 1100 employees , then the no . of female employees who are computer literate ? | "solution : total employees , = 1100 female employees , 60 % of 1100 . = ( 60 * 1100 ) / 100 = 660 . then male employees , = 440 50 % of male are computer literate , = 220 male computer literate . 62 % of total employees are computer literate , = ( 62 * 1100 ) / 100 = 682 computer literate . thus , female computer lite... | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"1260",
"1320",
"1200",
"1250"
]
} | [
"A"
] | what is the compound interest paid on a sum of rs . 6000 for the period of 2 years at 10 % per annum . | solution = interest % for 1 st year = 10 interest % for 2 nd year = 10 + 10 % of 10 = 10 + 10 * 10 / 100 = 11 total % of interest = 10 + 11 = 21 total interest = 21 % 6000 = 6000 * ( 21 / 100 ) = 1260 answer a | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"4 / 7",
"5 / 9",
"2 / 3",
"10 / 11"
]
} | [
"C"
] | if 1 is added to the denominator of fraction , the fraction becomes 1 / 2 . if 1 is added to the numerator , the fraction becomes 1 . the fraction is | explanation : let the required fraction be a / b . then β a / b + 1 = 1 / 2 β 2 a β b = 1 - - - - ( 1 ) β a + 1 / b = 1 β a β b = β 1 β a β b = β 1 - - - - - - - ( 2 ) solving ( 1 ) & ( 2 ) we get a = 2 , b = 3 fraction = a / b = 2 / 3 correct option : c | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"32 m 3",
"31.4 m 3",
"40 m 3",
"44 m 3"
]
} | [
"B"
] | a circular well with a diameter of 2 metres , is dug to a depth of 10 metres . what is the volume of the earth dug out ? | "solution volume = Ο r 2 h βΉ = βΊ ( 22 / 7 Γ 1 Γ 1 Γ 10 ) m 3 βΉ = βΊ 31.4 m 3 . answer b" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"rs . 2000",
"rs . 10,000",
"rs . 15,000",
"rs . 20,000"
]
} | [
"D"
] | a man took a loan from a bank at the rate of 9 % p . a . simple interest . after 3 years he had to pay rs . 5400 interest only for the period . the principal amount borrowed by him was : | "solution principal = rs . ( 100 x 5400 / 9 x 3 ) = rs . 20000 . answer d" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"44 %",
"120 %",
"156 %",
"40 %"
]
} | [
"C"
] | if the radius of a circle is increased by 60 % then the area is increased by : | "initially a = pi * r 2 now r 2 = 160 / 100 r then area = pi * ( 160 r / 100 ) 2 area = 256 r / 100 that is area increases from 100 to 256 = increase in area = 156 % answer : c" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"35.2",
"32.5",
"36.5",
"39.1"
]
} | [
"B"
] | the mean of 50 observations was 32 . it was found later that an observation 48 was wrongly taken as 23 . the corrected new mean is | "sol . therefore correct sum = ( 32 Γ 50 + 48 β 23 ) = 1625 . therefore correct mean = 1625 / 50 = 32.5 . answer b" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"20 %",
"25 %",
"18 %",
"30 %"
]
} | [
"A"
] | if the given two numbers are respectively 5 % and 25 % of a third number , then what percentage is the first of the second ? | "here , l = 5 and m = 25 therefore , first number = l / m x 100 % of second number = 5 / 25 x 100 % of second number = 20 % of second number answer : a" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"70",
"72",
"75",
"78"
]
} | [
"D"
] | the average expenditure of a labourer for 6 months was 85 and he fell into debt . in the next 4 months by reducing his monthly expenses to 60 he not only cleared off his debt but also saved 30 . his monthly income is | "income of 6 months = ( 6 Γ 85 ) β debt = 510 β debt income of the man for next 4 months = 4 Γ 60 + debt + 30 = 270 + debt β΄ income of 10 months = 780 average monthly income = 780 Γ· 10 = 78 answer d" | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"22",
"24",
"26",
"28"
]
} | [
"C"
] | if 9 engines consume 24 metric tonnes of coal , when each is working 8 hoursday , bow much coal will be required for 8 engines , each running 13 hours a day , it being given that 3 engines of former type consume as much as 4 engines of latter type ? | let 3 engines of former type consume 1 unit in 1 hour . then , 4 engines of latter type consume 1 unit in 1 hour . therefore 1 engine of former type consumes ( 1 / 3 ) unit in 1 hour . 1 engine of latter type consumes ( 1 / 4 ) unit in 1 hour . let the required consumption of coal be x units . less engines , less coal ... | MathQA |
{
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"1 : 2",
"3 : 5",
"4 : 5",
"16 : 15"
]
} | [
"A"
] | a man invests some money partly in 10 % stock at 90 and partly in 5 % stock at 90 . to obtain equal dividends from both , he must invest the money in the ratio : | "solution for an income of rs . 1 in 10 % stock at 90 , investment = rs . ( 90 / 10 ) = rs . 9 . for an income of rs . 1 in 5 % stock at 90 , investment = rs . ( 90 / 5 ) = rs . 18 . β΄ ratio of investments = 9 : 18 = 1 : 2 answer a" | MathQA |
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