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you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | we know that if you have the hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution they do n't just hang out by themselves . they get grabbed by a water molecule and they form hydronium . so , it 's much more , i guess , it 's much more close to the actual of what 's happening , is if you actually talk about hydronium forming . | the hydronium ion h3o+ forms in acids , is there also an h4o++ ion that can form ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | but the one that we 're going to focus on is the bronsted-lowry definition . the bronsted-lowry definition of acids and bases . and this is a picture of bronsted . | can acids be considered as reducing agents , and bases as oxidizing agents ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . so , according to them , according to them , an acid , an acid is a proton , proton , or instead of writing proton we could actually write hydrogen ion donor . so why is a proton and a hydrogen ion the same thing ? | probably a silly question : is proton /h+ donor usually used to refer to the same thing because the only way for a proton to be shared is through hydrogen , after it lost it 's only electron ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and so , what is the acid and what is the base here ? well , when we look at the reaction this way , we see that this is the acid , the hydrochloric acid , it 's literally called hydrochloric acid . and here , water is acting as a base . | so what would we see while the process of hydrochloric acid in water is happening ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . so , according to them , according to them , an acid , an acid is a proton , proton , or instead of writing proton we could actually write hydrogen ion donor . so why is a proton and a hydrogen ion the same thing ? ... | i understand why water is likely to take up a proton ( or hydrogen ion ) from hcl , but why is it rare for hcl to take a proton/hydrogen ion from water ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | that just means it 's in a solution of water . so you could write like this , you could write hey , hydrochloric acid in an aqueous solution if you want to make it a little bit more explicit . you could say hey , look , this is going to be around some water molecules in its liquid form . | could hcl theoretically become h2cl + , or something of the sort ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | having a covalent bond with chlorine . with chlorine , with chlorine right over there . and if we want to , let 's draw actually chlorine 's lone pairs . | why does the electrons between the hydrogen and chlorine atoms in hcl , goes towards chlorine , and the hydrogen proton goes towards the water molecules under dissociation ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , this is a water molecule . whoops , water molecule . right over here . | how did sal know how many electron pairs to put around the water molecule 4 ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . | so does the cl conjugate base hang out by itself then ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | it also grabbed those two electrons right over there , so it gained an extra electron . it now has a negative charge . it is now the chloride anion . | cl has a negative charge so would n't the partially positive h of h2o be attracted to cl ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and so this is actually the conjugate acid of h2o . conjugate acid of water , of a water molecule . and as we 'll see , water can act as an acid or a base . but this this gives you a kind of a baseline of at least the bronsted-lowry definition of acids and bases . | sal says that water can act either as an acid or base , how ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . | why is the word conjugate used and how does it differ from a regular base or from a regular acid ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . | can a conjugate base be considered an acid since both donate protons/h+ ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . | and can a conjugate acid be considered a base since both receive protons/h+ ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , this is a water molecule . whoops , water molecule . right over here . | sal mentions that placing hcl into water causes it to `` want to donate an h+ , '' my question is , what is it that causes this reaction to proceed at all ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | aqueous solution just means it 's dissolved in liquid water . so , some water molecules in their liquid form . so , this is a water molecule . | why do the hcl and h2o molecules not just float past one another ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . donate a hydrogen without donating electron to other things . and so this is actually the conjugat... | why does n't naoh donate its h ion ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | but the one that we 're going to focus on is the bronsted-lowry definition . the bronsted-lowry definition of acids and bases . and this is a picture of bronsted . | how is arrhenius 's definition of bases the same as bronsted-lowry 's definition of bases ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and they 'll just draw the reaction going like this , where they say hey , you 're gon na be left with , you 're gon na be left with some hydrogen ions , these protons . and you 're going to be left with , and actually we could say it 's gon na be in a aqueous solution , aqueous solution . and you 're gon na be left wi... | as in how does being the acceptor of a proton equal to giving oh to the aqueous solution ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | but the one that we 're going to focus on is the bronsted-lowry definition . the bronsted-lowry definition of acids and bases . and this is a picture of bronsted . | so i guess my question is , how can acids and bases work if the rely on giving/taking protons ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and they came up with this acid-base definition in the 1920s . so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . so , according to them , according to them , an acid , an acid is a proton , proton , or instead of writing proton we could actually write hydrogen ion ... | how strong base like ca ( oh ) 2 , naoh in water described according to bronsted-lowry definition ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , this is a water molecule . whoops , water molecule . right over here . | why does the hydrogen bond with the water even though the water already has its valence shell filled ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , it 's a hydrogen having a , having a covalent bond . having a covalent bond with chlorine . with chlorine , with chlorine right over there . | could that bond be an ionic bond since the hydrogen is a cation while the oxygen is partially negative ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , this is a water molecule . whoops , water molecule . right over here . | so , when hcl ( hydrochloric acid ) is dissolved in a water solution , the water molecule gets a positive charge ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , this is a water molecule . whoops , water molecule . right over here . | if hcl is covalently bonded , how can it be dissociated by water ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . | isint hcl an ionic compound ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , that 's what an acid is . so what would a base be ? well , you could imagine by this definition a base , a base would be a proton , would be a proton , or you could say a hydrogen ion acceptor , acceptor . | if water acts as a base , would n't there be formation of a salt due to neutralization ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . so , according to them , according to them , an acid , an acid is a proton , proton , or instead of writing proton we could actually write hydrogen ion donor . so why is a proton and a hydrogen ion the same thing ? | does hydronium ever accept an additional proton ( forming h4o++ ) ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , if you 're getting rid of it 's electron , so , if you 're getting rid of this , all you 're going to be left with is a proton . so that 's why a proton , an h plus , is usually referring to the exact same , is referring to the exact same thing . so , that 's what an acid is . | a second question is , can we use h3o+ and h+ interchangeably ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and if it 's neutral , you would have an electron buzzing around , jumping around in its orbital . so , you would have it 's electron jumping around in its orbital . but if you were to ionize it , you 're getting rid of its electron . | would you ever define an acid as a electron accepter and a base a electron donor ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , this is a water molecule . whoops , water molecule . right over here . | what happens if these reactions take place with no water or hydrogen atoms present ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , it 's much more , i guess , it 's much more close to the actual of what 's happening , is if you actually talk about hydronium forming . as opposed to just the protons . 'cause these protons in an aqueous solution , in a water solution , they 're gon na be grabbed by a water molecule to form hydronium . and that '... | could protons in water also from ions like h5o2+ or h9o4+ or is there something that limits protons to only forming hydronium ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | donate a hydrogen without donating electron to other things . and so this is actually the conjugate acid of h2o . conjugate acid of water , of a water molecule . | al^+3 + 6 ( h2o ) - > [ al ( h20 ) 6 ] ^+3 cu^+2 + 4 ( nh3 ) - > [ cu ( nh3 ) 4 ] ^+2 how is that possible ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , it 's a hydrogen having a , having a covalent bond . having a covalent bond with chlorine . with chlorine , with chlorine right over there . | why would hydrogen want to bond to h2o after being disassociated from chlorine ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . so , according to them , according to them , an acid , an acid is a proton , proton , or instead of writing proton we could actually write hydrogen ion donor . so why is a proton and a hydrogen ion the same thing ? | in the aqueous solution of hydrcloric acid , why does the hydrogen proton usually go to the oxygen ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . | base/acid at about how can you tell which is which if you do n't have the fancy colors to help make a distinction between the 2 ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , this is a water molecule . whoops , water molecule . right over here . | does n't cl- act with water ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , that 's what an acid is . so what would a base be ? well , you could imagine by this definition a base , a base would be a proton , would be a proton , or you could say a hydrogen ion acceptor , acceptor . | what happens when metal reacts with base ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . | why did sal wrote conjugate base of `` hcl '' ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and so this is actually the conjugate acid of h2o . conjugate acid of water , of a water molecule . and as we 'll see , water can act as an acid or a base . | why hcl and conjugate acid of `` water '' why why why why ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | having a covalent bond with chlorine . with chlorine , with chlorine right over there . and if we want to , let 's draw actually chlorine 's lone pairs . | how can chlorine accept an electron ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and they came up with this acid-base definition in the 1920s . so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . so , according to them , according to them , an acid , an acid is a proton , proton , or instead of writing proton we could actually write hydrogen ion ... | what 's the difference between bronsted-lowry theory and lewis theory ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , this is a water molecule . whoops , water molecule . right over here . | how do you know if a molecule wants to get rid of the hydrogen atom ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and this is a picture of bronsted . this is a picture of lowry . and they came up with this acid-base definition in the 1920s . so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . so , according to them , according to them , an acid , an acid is a proton , proton , o... | why ca n't oh- act as both a bronsted-lowry acid and base ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and so this is actually the conjugate acid of h2o . conjugate acid of water , of a water molecule . and as we 'll see , water can act as an acid or a base . but this this gives you a kind of a baseline of at least the bronsted-lowry definition of acids and bases . | how we can understand the mechanism for water with acid , i mean on what depend when water act as acid not as base when i make a reaction water with acid ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | you have this hydrogen right over there . and this lone pair , this lone pair you can view it as now forming this covalent bond . you had your other two covalent bonds to the other two hydrogens . | what is a lone pair ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and they came up with this acid-base definition in the 1920s . so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . so , according to them , according to them , an acid , an acid is a proton , proton , or instead of writing proton we could actually write hydrogen ion ... | so if a compound has a lone pair of electrons , can it behave as a bronsted lowry base because it can accept a proton ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | but the one that we 're going to focus on is the bronsted-lowry definition . the bronsted-lowry definition of acids and bases . and this is a picture of bronsted . | how did they come up with the scale for acids ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . donate a hydrogen without donating electron to other things . | in the example in the video , the hydronium ion is considered as the conjugate acid ... ..that is hydrogen ion has been added to h2o ... but we know that water is not a base right ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , this is the conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . | so will chloride ion and hydronium form ionic bound ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and so this is actually the conjugate acid of h2o . conjugate acid of water , of a water molecule . and as we 'll see , water can act as an acid or a base . but this this gives you a kind of a baseline of at least the bronsted-lowry definition of acids and bases . | can acid or base dissociate in any solution other than water ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and they came up with this acid-base definition in the 1920s . so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . so , according to them , according to them , an acid , an acid is a proton , proton , or instead of writing proton we could actually write hydrogen ion ... | but what is the difference of arrhenius and bronsted-lowry definition of acid and bases ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | conjugate acid of water , of a water molecule . and as we 'll see , water can act as an acid or a base . but this this gives you a kind of a baseline of at least the bronsted-lowry definition of acids and bases . | we know that some metal oxide can act as a base as well as acid.can a non metal oxide act as a acid as well as base ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so what would a base be ? well , you could imagine by this definition a base , a base would be a proton , would be a proton , or you could say a hydrogen ion acceptor , acceptor . so let 's make this a little bit more tangible with some examples . | what is the moleclue or ion called when the base accepts a proton ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . so , according to them , according to them , an acid , an acid is a proton , proton , or instead of writing proton we could actually write hydrogen ion donor . so why is a proton and a hydrogen ion the same thing ? | what is the strongest acid base , one that wants to accept a proton the most ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and so , what is the acid and what is the base here ? well , when we look at the reaction this way , we see that this is the acid , the hydrochloric acid , it 's literally called hydrochloric acid . and here , water is acting as a base . | why does the hydrochloric acid want to give away the hydrogen ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . | is there only one conjugate base/acid to each acid/base respectively ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and what just happened ? well , this water molecule just gained a proton . this hydrogen did not come with an electron . | sal said that the oxygen gained a proton , so should n't it be flourine now ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , that 's what an acid is . so what would a base be ? well , you could imagine by this definition a base , a base would be a proton , would be a proton , or you could say a hydrogen ion acceptor , acceptor . | if so what exactly wold a base/alkali be ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and they came up with this acid-base definition in the 1920s . so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . so , according to them , according to them , an acid , an acid is a proton , proton , or instead of writing proton we could actually write hydrogen ion ... | comparing the arrhenius definition with the bronsted-lowry definition , is one definition strictly more general than another ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and so , what is the acid and what is the base here ? well , when we look at the reaction this way , we see that this is the acid , the hydrochloric acid , it 's literally called hydrochloric acid . and here , water is acting as a base . | that is , would it be accurate to say , for example , that every bronsted-lowry acid is also an arrhenius acid but not every arrhenius acid is a bronsted-lowry acid , or vice versa ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , this is a water molecule . whoops , water molecule . right over here . | when an hcl is dissolved in water , why does the hcl atom split into h+ and cl- ions and why does the h+ ion combine with water making it unstable ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and so this is actually the conjugate acid of h2o . conjugate acid of water , of a water molecule . and as we 'll see , water can act as an acid or a base . but this this gives you a kind of a baseline of at least the bronsted-lowry definition of acids and bases . | sir , how can water act as an acid or a base ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | but the one that we 're going to focus on is the bronsted-lowry definition . the bronsted-lowry definition of acids and bases . and this is a picture of bronsted . | so there are actually two types of acids and bases ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . | is there a way to determine if a molecule is an acid/base just by looking at it ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and so , what is the acid and what is the base here ? well , when we look at the reaction this way , we see that this is the acid , the hydrochloric acid , it 's literally called hydrochloric acid . and here , water is acting as a base . | what makes an acid release h+ ions ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | this is a picture of lowry . and they came up with this acid-base definition in the 1920s . so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . | are there any other types of protons that can fit this definition and be defined as acid base reactions ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . | can conjugate acid only be formed when a `` base '' gains an h+ ion ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . | can conjugate base only be formed when an `` acid '' loses an h+ ion ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so , this is a water molecule . whoops , water molecule . right over here . | why does the hcl molecule donate the h+ ion to the water molecule and become more unstable ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . donate a hydrogen without donating electron to other things . and so this is actually the conjugate acid of h2o . | how can the negatively charged , hydrogen-less phosphate 'donate ' a proton ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | the chloride anion . conjugate , conjugate base of hydrochloric acid . and this right over here is the conjugate acid because you could imagine this hydronium ion , this could , under the right circumstances , donate protons to other things . | what is a conjugate base ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | so you have your hydrochloric acid , and i wo n't draw the details this time , in an aqueous solution . so it 's in a solution of water . and they 'll just draw the reaction going like this , where they say hey , you 're gon na be left with , you 're gon na be left with some hydrogen ions , these protons . | what is an aquies solution ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | but the one that we 're going to focus on is the bronsted-lowry definition . the bronsted-lowry definition of acids and bases . and this is a picture of bronsted . | are acids and bases do n't exist without water ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | this is a picture of lowry . and they came up with this acid-base definition in the 1920s . so , we 're going to do the bronsted-lowry , bronsted-lowry definition , definition of acids and bases . so , according to them , according to them , an acid , an acid is a proton , proton , or instead of writing proton we could... | definition of lowry bronsted acid base thorey ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | you could say hey , look , this is going to be around some water molecules in its liquid form . aqueous solution just means it 's dissolved in liquid water . so , some water molecules in their liquid form . so , this is a water molecule . | would n't the chlorine cation be attracted towards and form hydrogen bonds with the partially positive ends of other water molecules , when in an aqueous solution ? |
you 've probably heard the term acid used in your everyday life . but what we want to do in this video is get a more formal definition of an acid . and particular , we 'll focus on the one that is most typically used . although we 'll see future videos that there 's other fairly common definitions of acids used as wel... | and so this is actually the conjugate acid of h2o . conjugate acid of water , of a water molecule . and as we 'll see , water can act as an acid or a base . but this this gives you a kind of a baseline of at least the bronsted-lowry definition of acids and bases . | sir , why does water acts both as a base and acid ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | and you can watch the calculus videos if you want to learn a little bit more about how to do them . and this also applies to the discrete probability distributions . let me draw one . | extending from discrete variables , their probability was not the area under the graph but rather just the corresponding value on the y-axis , why should it be any different here ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | it would be all of this kind of stuff . you could also say what 's the probability we have less than 0.1 of rain ? then you would go here and if this was 0.1 , you would calculate this area . and you could say what 's the probability that we have more than 4 inches of rain tomorrow ? | i can intuitively see why any 1 value would have the probability of 0 , but even then , where does the area under the graph come in ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | and hopefully that 's not an infinite number , right ? then your probability wo n't make any sense . but hopefully if you take this sum it comes to some number . | what is the probability that it does n't rain ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | but we 're saying no , this does not count . it ca n't be 2 inches . we want exactly 2 . | the probability of 2 inches of rain ca n't be zero , can it ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | we 've been having a drought , so that 's a good thing . but the exact amount of rain tomorrow . and let 's say i do n't know what the actual probability distribution function for this is , but i 'll draw one and then we 'll interpret it . | it feels a bit off the beat asking a question i am going to ask here , but why does he keeps saying that it is n't possible to measure the exact amount of rain ... does 'not being able to measure anything exactly ' have anything to do with something like the heisenberg 's uncertainly principle.. ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | all the events combined -- there 's a probability of 1 that one of these events will occur . so essentially , the whole area under this curve has to be equal to 1 . so if we took the integral of f of x from 0 to infinity , this thing , at least as i 've drawn it , dx should be equal to 1 . | does sal explain the area under the curve and explain the fact that its equal to 1 in any of his videos ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | and before we even think about how we would interpret it visually , let 's just think about it logically . what is the probability that tomorrow we have exactly 2 inches of rain ? not 2.01 inches of rain , not 1.99 inches of rain . | so what exactly does the values along the y-axis mean if the area represents the probability ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | just so you can kind of think about how you can think about continuous random variables . so let me draw a probability distribution , or they call it its probability density function . and we draw like this . | also , what is the difference between a probability distribution function and a probability density function ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | just so you can kind of think about how you can think about continuous random variables . so let me draw a probability distribution , or they call it its probability density function . and we draw like this . | what is distribution and what is a density function in this example ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | and it should make intuitive sense . that the probability of a very super-exact thing happening is pretty much 0 . that you really have to say , ok what 's the probably that we 'll get close to 2 ? | why is the probability of getting an exact value 0 ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | just so you can kind of think about how you can think about continuous random variables . so let me draw a probability distribution , or they call it its probability density function . and we draw like this . | so what does the probability density function itself measures ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | just so you can kind of think about how you can think about continuous random variables . so let me draw a probability distribution , or they call it its probability density function . and we draw like this . | what exactly does the y-axis of this function represents if it is not the probability ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | so 0.5 plus 0.5 . and in this case the area under the probability density function also has to be equal to 1 . anyway , i 'm all the time for now . | i am clear that the area under a probability density function must be 1 , but can the value on the y-axis be higher than 1 ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | it would be all of this kind of stuff . you could also say what 's the probability we have less than 0.1 of rain ? then you would go here and if this was 0.1 , you would calculate this area . | when you say the area under the curve=1 , essentially you saying that the probability that it will rain 0 '' or more is 1 ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | so it 's important to realize that a probability distribution function , in this case for a discrete random variable , they all have to add up to 1 . so 0.5 plus 0.5 . and in this case the area under the probability density function also has to be equal to 1 . | if so , p ( x=0 ) refers to { no rain } and p ( x > 0 ) { refers to rain } so p ( x=0 ) +p ( x > 0 ) = 1 will p ( x=0 ) have a definite value ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | so it 's important to realize that a probability distribution function , in this case for a discrete random variable , they all have to add up to 1 . so 0.5 plus 0.5 . and in this case the area under the probability density function also has to be equal to 1 . | or will it also be 0 as p ( x=2 ) ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | but we 're saying no , this does not count . it ca n't be 2 inches . we want exactly 2 . | the probability of 2 inches of rain ca n't be zero , can it ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | just so you can kind of think about how you can think about continuous random variables . so let me draw a probability distribution , or they call it its probability density function . and we draw like this . | can anyone please describe in detail what a density function is and how it differs from a distribution function ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | now we have an interval here . so we want all y 's between 1.9 and 2.1 . so we are now talking about this whole area . | i am quite confuse if there 's no exact 2 of amount of rain is it that possible to calculate the amount between 1.9 to 2.1 ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | just so you can kind of think about how you can think about continuous random variables . so let me draw a probability distribution , or they call it its probability density function . and we draw like this . | should the sum of the probability distribution function really always add up to 1 ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | and hopefully that 's not an infinite number , right ? then your probability wo n't make any sense . but hopefully if you take this sum it comes to some number . | is n't there an additional ( usually very low ) probability of there being no observable result ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | so it 's a very important thing to realize . because when a random variable can take on an infinite number of values , or it can take on any value between an interval , to get an exact value , to get exactly 1.999 , the probability is actually 0 . it 's like asking you what is the area under a curve on just this line . | what is the probability that the random variable has a value greater than 1 ? |
in the last video , i introduced you to the notion of -- well , really we started with the random variable . and then we moved on to the two types of random variables . you had discrete , that took on a finite number of values . and the these , i was going to say that they tend to be integers , but they do n't always h... | and you can watch the calculus videos if you want to learn a little bit more about how to do them . and this also applies to the discrete probability distributions . let me draw one . | so are we saying that we use probability distributions for discrete random variables and probability density functions for continuous random variables ? |
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