title stringlengths 0 901 | abstract stringlengths 3 9.89k | PMID int64 22 25.3M | embedding listlengths 768 768 |
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HindII, HindIII, and HpaI restriction fragment maps of the left arm of bacteriophage lambda DNA. | The sites on the left arm of bacteriophage lambda DNA cleaved by the restriction endonucleases isolated from Hemophilus influenzae strain Rc (HincII) and Rd (HindII + III), and Hemophilus parainfluenzae (HpaI) were localized on the lambda physical map, and the fragments resulting from these cleavages were identified by... | 598,705 | [
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Reduction of nitro-BT by various chloroform-methanol fractions obtained from the grey matter of the rat brain. | Histochemical studies have shown, that nerve fibers can not be visualised in the grey matter of the brain by the reduction of Nitro-BT, if prior to incubation an extraction with chloroform-methanol of the brain slices was performed. According with this finding the grey matter of the rat brain was homogenized and extrac... | 598,771 | [
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Histochemical studies in stomatal apparatus of Phaseolus mungo Linn, Lathyrus sativus Linn and Opuntia elatior Mill. | With histochemical methods the distribution of some enzymes and metabolic substances in the epidermal peelings of Phaseolus mungo, Lathyrus sativus, and Opuntia elatior under light and dark conditions is examined. Dehydrogenases oxidases, transferases and hydrolases were studied. Fluctuations in the activity of hydrola... | 598,772 | [
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On the population genetics of the red cell glyoxalase I (GLO). | The GLO phenotype distribution was studied in the population from the Rostock area (n = 233). The gene frequencies of GLO alleles were estimated to be GLO1 = 0.4249, GLO2 = 0.5751. The electrophoretic separation was achieved on horizontal starch gel. | 598,837 | [
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Utilization of the convolution integral to calculate rates of melatonin secretion into blood and CSF of sheep. | Due to the anatomical location of the pineal gland on the dorsal surface of the third ventricle, melatonin may be secreted either into the blood or into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). To determine the route of secretion in sheep, simultaneous samples of blood from the jugular vein and of CSF from the cisterna magna wer... | 598,991 | [
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Hemopexin metabolism in mice with transplantable tumors. | The growth of transplantable tumors, both in the solid and ascites form, was associated with a concomitant elevation of plasma hemopexin (HPX). A study of the dynamics of HPX concentrations in plasma, tumor and urine of normal and tumor-bearing mice demonstrated that HPX elevation in the plasma did not result from a de... | 598,997 | [
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[Photochemotherapy for psoriatic patients treated with corticosteroids and methotrexate]. | The effect of photochemotherapy with oral administration of 8-methoxypsoralen followed by irradiation with UVA (PUVA) was investigated in 34 cases of severe, generalized psoriasis which could be controlled only by systemic administration of corticosteroids and cytotoxic agents. In each case clearing of psoriatic lesion... | 599,023 | [
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[The histological changes in cartilage (incus) in the middle ear after conservation--an animal study (author's transl)]. | This study demonstrates the histological changes of incus cartilage after transplantation into the middle ear space of rabbits. Conservation was performed by deep-freezing, lyophilisation in connection with gamma-irradiation, or with Cialit in differing dilutions. Controlled deep-freezing at about -196 degrees C and un... | 599,046 | [
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Functional considerations in the use of procedural timeout and in effective alternative. | Two single-subject experiments were conducted with students in special preschool classes. In Experiment I, the subject's disruptive, appropriate, and inappropriate play behaviors were measured as a function of three independent variables: reinforcement, a typical timeout procedure, and regularly paced teacher instructi... | 599,111 | [
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Considerations in the analysis and treatment of dietary effects on behavior: a case study. | Scientific and public interest in the effects of diet of behavior disorders has recently increased. This paper argues that (1) the experimental analysis of behavior offers an effective scientific methodology for assessing the effects of dietary substances on behavior problems, and that (2) such analysis permits behavio... | 599,137 | [
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Chemical ionization and electron impact mass spectra of oligosaccharides derived from sphingoglycolipids. | Chemical ionization (CI) mass spectra with isobutane and ammonia for the oligosaccharides obtained from sphingoglycolipids were compared with their electron impact (EI) mass spectra. The oligosaccahride moieties were liberated from the parent glycolipids and were further reduced with sodium borohydride. They were analy... | 599,148 | [
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The renin-angiotensin system and thirst: a reevaluation. II. Drinking elicited in rats by caval ligation or isoproterenol. | Ligation of the inferior vena cava and administration of isoproterenol have been shown to stimulate renin secretion and to augment water intake in rats. However, the present experiments suggested that the plasma renin activities produced by these treatments do not account for more than 20% of the observed drinking beha... | 599,196 | [
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Effects of feeding protected tallow on composition of milk and milk fat. | Official methods were used to analyze composite samples of milk collected during the first 15 wk of lactation from 21 Holstein cows fed a milled ration containing 0 (basal), 15% (medium, or 30% (high) protected-tallow supplement (seven cows per treatment). Protein fractions and amino acid composition of the total prote... | 599,201 | [
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Detection of estrus by three methods. | Estrus was detected by three methods in 88 postpartum Holstein cows housed in tie-stalls and allowed free activity 1 to 2 h daily in separate exercise lots. Cows in each of three groups were observed visually for standing estrus by herdsmen. Cows (31) in Group I were observed only visually and served as controls, cows ... | 599,207 | [
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The unwanted ocular effects from topical ophthalmic drugs. Their occurrence, avoidance and reversal. | Unwanted effects may occur when drugs are applied topically on the eye or when they are administered by other routes. The unwanted effects may be ocular, systemic or both. This paper discusses unwanted ocular effects which may arise when certain optometric drugs are applied directly on the eye. Among the effects descri... | 599,247 | [
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The fate of Fasciola hepatica metacercariae following challenge infection of immune rats. | Groups of rats, infected 7 weeks previously with Fasciola hepatica, together with appropriate control groups, were challenged either orally or intraperitoneally with 30 metacercariae. The mean worm recovery from the previously infected, orally challenged rats was significantly lower than from their respective controls ... | 599,271 | [
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The response of nematodes in vivo and in vitro to some anthelmintics. | Dietary feeding of drugs for 5 days to mice infected with Nematospiroides dubius and Hymenolepis nana detected all modern anthelmintics examined except stilbazium. A simple test using eggs of Nematodirus spathiger and adult Nippostrongylus brasillensis to detect anthelmintics in vitro is reported. | 599,274 | [
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Immunization of sheep against a virulent strain of Schistosoma mattheei using a strain of S. mattheei attenuated by hamster passage. | We have previously described the characteristics of a relatively non-pathogenic laboratory strain of S. mattheei, attenuation of which was apparently caused by passage in hamsters. We now show that chronic infection with this avirulent strain largely protects sheep from the manifestations of acute schistosomiasis when ... | 599,277 | [
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Neuroectodermal tumours in the cerebellum in two sisters. | Two sisters, one 5 years and the other 2 years old, with intrinsic tumours of the cerebellum are reported. One of the tumours was interpreted as being a ganglioneuroma with neuroblastomatous change. The other was a desmoplastic medulloblastoma. | 599,365 | [
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Subarachnoid haemorrhage of unknown aetiology. A clinical and radiological study of 51 cases. | A detailed clinical and radiological study of 51 patients presenting with a subarachnoid haemorrhage, for which no cause could be found, has been described. Although selection for full investigation has favoured the inclusion of younger and fitter patients, analysis of the information obtained suggests that haemorrhage... | 599,369 | [
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Mesial temporal haemorrhage, consequence of status epilepticus. | A 52 year old woman developed a severe encephalopathy with status epilepticus of six days duration in the terminal course of an acute hepatitis associated with hyperammonaemia and hyperventilation. Acute haemorrhagic lesions were observed in the brain, involving symmetrically both amygdala and cornu Ammonis. The sequen... | 599,370 | [
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Volume composition of the lateral cervical nucleus in the cat. I. A stereological and electron microscopical study of normal and deafferentated animals. | The neuropil of the lateral cervical nucleus (LCN) has been studied by means of ultrastructural stereological methods. Estimates of the fractional volumes of axons, glial cells (three types), extracellular space, boutons, bouton mitochondria, dendrites, dendritic mitochondria, neuronal somata and blood vessels were cal... | 599,376 | [
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Changes produced by chronic denervation in the temperature-dependent isometric contractile characteristics of rat fast and slow twitch skeletal muscles. | 1. Influence of temperature (range 20-35 degrees C) on the isometric contractile properties of normal and chronically denervated fast-twitch extensor digitorum longus and slow-twitch soleus muscles of the rat have been studied in vitro. 2. The times to peak twitch tension of denervated muscles were longer than those of... | 599,424 | [
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Increased urinary kallikrein excretion during prostaglandin E1 infusion in anaesthetized dogs and its relation to natriuresis and diuresis. | . The effect of intra-arterial prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) infusion on urinary kallikrein, sodium, potassium and water excretion was studied in normal anaesthetized dogs. 2. Infusion of PGE1 caused a dose-related increase in urinary excretion of kallikrein, sodium, potassium and water as well as an increase in renal blood... | 599,450 | [
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[Examination for infertility in cattle (author's transl)]. | In order to evaluate clinically recognisable manifestations while undertaking examinations for fertility in cattle it is necessary to take cognizance of the physiological events taking place during the puerperium. The frequently incorrect diagnoses of cystic degeneration of the ovaries during this period can be avoided... | 599,528 | [
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Langerhans cells in the epithelium of the bovine forestomach: their role in the primary immune response. | Dendritic, migratory, lymphoid cells identical to the Langerhans cells of the epidermis, have been found in the epithelium of the bovine forestomach. They also possess the characteristic Langerhans cell granules. It can be assumed that these epithelial lymphocytes, (or Langerhans cells) as has been reported for the epi... | 599,530 | [
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A suspected lysosomal storage disease in Abyssinian cats. Part I: genetic, clinical and clinical pathological aspects. | The genetic, clinical and clinical pathological findings of a neurological syndrome in Abyssinian kittens are described. The findings are compared with similar cases in the literature and a tentative diagnosis of a lysosomal storage disease is proposed. | 599,532 | [
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Bovine fluid therapy. | The paper emphasizes that fluids are generally given to cattle in insufficient quantities. Estimation of the state of hydration and calculation of requirements for replacement and maintenance for 24h is essential. Administration routes of choice are discussed. Acid-base balance, the relative importance of bicarbonate, ... | 599,536 | [
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0.1089987,
0.08419254,
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0.06235105,
-0.1213166,
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-0.2524773,
0.03721542,
-0.2604302,
0.02766752,
0.1713829,
-0.0322676,
0.08860... |
Rapid and accurate determination of the median lethal dose (LD50) and its error with a small computer. | A program for a small digital computer was developed to calculate the median lethal dose (LD50) and its errors. The algorithm employed in the program was based on a method described by Bliss. Modifications introduced by Finney are also discussed. The results indicate a high degree of accuracy compared with calculations... | 599,579 | [
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0.... |
Neurological and behavioral effects of intracranial administration of mercuric chloride on rats. | Mercuric chloride was injected intracranially into the rat brain in the region of the fourth ventricle via the foramen magnum. Responses to a single treatment of 0.3 mg/kg HgCl2, 0.03 mg/kg HgCl2, or carrier solution were followed for 10 days. Changes in the rats' behavior and motor coordination were observed 24-48 hr ... | 599,585 | [
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0.3015057,
0.4374001,
-... |
RNA release from isolated brain cell nuclei: influence of the postnatal cerebral development. | A method to measure the "in vitro" RNA release from rat brain cell nuclei was described. Nuclear RNA was prelabelled "in vivo" for 30 or 120 min. In the first case the released RNA was heterogeneous and its electrophoretic mobility was similar to that of cytoplasmic messenger RNAs; nuclei prelabelled for 120 min mostly... | 599,595 | [
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0.06345288,
0.5568351,
0.002395337,
0.104499... |
The effect of gallamine triethiodide on the activity of gamma motor neurons in the acute spinal cat. | Gallamine triethiodide, a drug commonly used in neurophysiological experiments, causes statistically significant and inconsistent changes in the information-carrying capacity of trains of action potentials generated by members of a population of gamma motor neurons recorded from the same cat under the same conditions d... | 599,598 | [
-0.138261,
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0.2820416,
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0.3025385,
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[Renal-rachidian venous trunk. Replacement of the left renal vein. A danger for the spinal cord (author's transl)]. | In two cases of paraplegia due to an inondation of the intrarachidian plexus by venous blood from the left venal vein, we studied the frequency with which the renal-rachidian trunk connected the left renal vein and the intrarachidian plexus. We show in these rare cases how it is possible, with a simple procedure, the l... | 599,610 | [
-0.02660108,
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0.3976485,
0.3820546,
0.2506798,
0.2... |
[Hydronephrosis due to pelvi-ureteric junction syndrome in the adult and child 3 reports (78 adults and 33 children) representing 118 hydronephrosis (author's transl)]. | The following main points emerge from this analysis: -- Whilst all cases of hydronephrosis do not require operation, in the long term future of a non-operated hydronephrosis is difficult to predict and the risk of avoiding surgery is not definitely less than that of operation. -- Adult hydronephroses are much more ofte... | 599,611 | [
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0.4915687,
0.147625,
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0.1... |
[Clinical study of carfecillin in chronic urinary tract infection (author's transl)]. | 1. Ten patients with chronic urinary tract infection by Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Proteus species were treated with carfecillin. Excellent response was seen in one case, fairly good in 5 cases and clinical effective rate was 60%. 2. The recurrence suppression effect of carfecillin was examined in two patients suffering... | 599,660 | [
0.2772084,
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0.3540936,
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0.1169945,
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0.050515,
-0.088263... |
Origin of the secondary response induced by flash stimulation under barbiturate anesthesia in the rabbit. | The photically evoked secondary response of the visual cortex was studied in a rabbit anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium. The following results were obtained: 1) The secondary response (P2) under anesthesia was a simple positive potential having a long latency and resembled the primary response (P1) in waveform. 2)... | 599,736 | [
0.1482079,
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0.4274257,
0.1404897,
0.2291514,
0.4820009,
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0.... |
[Origin of the deep and wide T-wave in myocardial diseases]. | The presented analysis concerns the clinical and electrocardiographic data of dynamic examinations of 15 patients in whom ECG recorded a deep and wide ("gigantic") inverted T-wave. In 5 cases the clinical and electrocardiographic data were compared with the anatomic ones. It was demonstrated that a wide and deep invert... | 599,783 | [
-0.1319132,
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0.06442197,
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0.2406741,
0.182342,
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0.3522462,
0.06541555,
-0.2886019... |
[Division of the 45- to 59-year-old male population into groups depending on the risk factors in a prophylactic study of ischemic heart disease]. | A prospective study was conducted from March 1972 to November 1976 in a group of Kaunas male population ranging in age from 45 to 59 years. At the beginning of the study it consisted of 3,553 individuals. They were divided into groups of low, moderate, and high risk according to the presence of a risk factor (hypertens... | 599,808 | [
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0.1791465,
0.01194596,
0.2110095,
0.2750218,
0.1365073,
-0.09135465... |
[Combined disorders of the central and regional hemodynamics and microcirculation in myocardial infarct]. | Central and regional hemodynamics was studied in 228 patients with acute myocardial infarction by a complex of radio-indication tests. It was established that the degree of changes in central hemodynamics correlates to a definite extent with the severity of myocardial involvement (size of the damaged zone). Regional he... | 599,810 | [
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0.2103843,
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0.1880629,... |
[Diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular system diseases in middle age]. | The data on the interrelationship of diabetes mellitus and atherosclerosis are shown. To characterize the frequency of cardiovascular lesions and their different character according to age in patients with diabetes, the results of clinical analysis of 2,540 patients and the findings of thorough clinical and laboratory ... | 599,811 | [
0.07168472,
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0.5485233,
0.3641751,
0.1179091,
0.07409374,
... |
[Scanographic picture of the lungs in acute myocardial infarct]. | Lung scanning with MAA-131I was used to detect early "subclinical" stages of cardiac insufficiency in 51 patients suffering from primary myocardial infarction with different extent of involvement of the heart muscle. The contribution to the blood flow of the right lung was found to be rather greater than that of the le... | 599,827 | [
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0.1674431,
0.3075684,
0.2906736,
-0.1404... |
[Prerequisites for the physical training of patients who have had a myocardial infarct (substantiation, functional diagnosis, indications, contraindications)]. | The substantiation and the indications and contraindications for the physical training of patients who have had myocardial infarction are discussed on the basis of the experience gained at the Clinic of Internal Diseases of the Medical Department of K. Marx University in Leipzig (DDR) and the First Chair of Hospital Th... | 599,829 | [
-0.2081826,
0.3873874,
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0.04788151,
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... |
Maleic acid-induced impaired conversion of 25(OH)D3 to 1,25(OH)2D3: implications for Fanconi's syndrome. | Conversion of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 [25(OH)D3] to 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1,25(OH)2D3] occurs exclusively in the renal cortex. To determine whether a disorder of the renal cortical tubule capable of causing Fanconi's syndrome can also impair the synthesis of 1,25(OH)2D3, we investigated whether conversion of 25(OH)D3 ... | 599,836 | [
-0.3825191,
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0.3936941,
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0.2586825,
-0.04839667,... |
[Ocular myopathy with giant mitochondriae (author's transl)]. | A case of progressive external ophthalmoplegia and a slight coincident affection of the scapulohumeral muscle group is recorded. Thorough examination including EMG and biopsy from ocular and skeletal muscle tissue confirmed the clinical diagnosis of myopathy. By means of electron microscopy the affection could be ident... | 599,868 | [
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0.2617511,
0.2079987,
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... |
[Unrecognized paralyses of accommodation and their importance in diagnostics and expertise (author's transl)]. | Paralyses of accommodation are safely diagnosticizable even in patients over 45 years of age provided there is no complete presbyopia. The identification can be a key to diagnosing the entire disease pattern. In one case a suspected Adie's syndrome with amblyopia and without any connection with internment and damage du... | 599,869 | [
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0.1627704,... |
Secondary effects of aganglionosis in the piebald-lethal mouse model of Hirschsprung's disease. | An attempt was made to identify the factors secondary to fecal stasis and megacolon that are related to overall debilitation and eventual death of the piebald mouse. The piebald mouse showed periodic leukocytosis and bacteremia that were associated with lesions in the mucosal surface of the megacolon. Defective growth,... | 599,886 | [
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0.1332088,
0.467008,
0.3176942,
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-... |
[Gastroduodenostomy and duodenogastric reflux (author's transl)]. | In 36 pigs the intragastric C14 bile acid reflux and the concentration of lysolecithin is measured following different types of hemigastrectomy and gastroduodenostomy. Termino-terminal, termino-lateral and supraduodenal termino-lateral anastomosisses were as well studied as an isoperistaltic jejunal transposition of 15... | 599,991 | [
0.06257246,
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0.1061186,
0.06912057,
0.07693618,
0.2205... |
[Biological elimination of nitrous oxide under oxidative conditions]. | The process of biological N2O elimination under oxidative conditions has been discribed. It was performed by samples of soil, litter, water, ooze, sewage and compost. The process differs from denitrification, is not accompanied with dinitrogen formation and its rate is maximal at 15% of oxygen in the gaseous phase. Ace... | 600,093 | [
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0.2288583,
-0.1667368,... |
[The activity of enzymes involved in synthesis and hydrolysis of flavin adenine dinucleotide is Pichia guilliermondii studies at different levels of flavinogenesis]. | The activity of FAD-pyrophosphorylase and FAD-hydrolase (nucleotidepyrophosphatase) was studied in extracts of Pichia guilliermondii ATCC 9058 capable of riboflavin over-production. The specific activity of the enzymes was highest at the logarithmic growth phase (2.6 and 3.8 mcmoles of FAD per 1 min per 1 mg of protein... | 600,094 | [
-0.2094009,
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0.5895833,
0.5188,
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... |
[Changes in the chemical composition of Bacillus popilliae vegetative cells in the course of their growth on a chemically defined medium]. | The growth, development and changes in the chemical composition of Bacillus popilliae cells were studied in the course of their growth on a liquid chemically defined medium containing casein hydrolysate, complex vitamin mixtures and glucose. Growth of the culture on this medium was accompanied with diauxia which could ... | 600,097 | [
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0.3058643,
1.016158,
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... |
[Transformation of L-tryptophan by Rhizobium phaseoli]. | Transformation of L-tryptophan was studied in Rhizobium phaseoli 680. The culture was capable of oxidation decarboxylation, transamination and degradation of L-tryptophan. Four metabolites were identified: tryptamine, indolyl-3-pyruvic, indolyl-3-acetic and anthranilic acids. The fifth metabolite has not been yet ident... | 600,098 | [
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0.7087815,
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... |
[Sensitivity of various strains of Candida to amphotericin B and nystatin (author's transl)]. | In this article the sensitivity of 42 standard Candida strains to Amphotericin B and Nystatin have been examined. The in vitro experiments showed that the sensitivity of various Candida strains to the above mentioned drugs were different. Also it was observed that Nystatin was more effective against the Candida albican... | 600,119 | [
0.04437329,
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0.2100803,
0.4251869,
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0.127301,
0.0... |
[Pseudomonas-like bacteria (group Ve biotype 1) isolated from a subdiaphragmatic abscess (author's transl)]. | Pseudomonas like bacteria group Ve biotype I was isolated three times from the specimens taken by thorocenthessis from a patient with subdiaphragmatic abscess who was admitted to the Thoracic Diseases Clinic in the University of Ankara School of Medicine. | 600,121 | [
-0.219978,
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0.05178084,
0.2760437,
0.466582,
0.08137976,
0... |
The clinical assessment of cardiovascular emergencies. | Data are given for a 2-year study of fire department ambulance runs in Houston, Texas. Comparisons are made between those runs in which telemetry was used and those in which telemetry was not used. These data show an important relationship between the prognosis of patients who were recognized by emergency medical techn... | 600,125 | [
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0.2385802,
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0.1983243,
-0.06246... |
Autotransfusion: current status. | Autotransfusion is the collection of blood from a patient and the reinfusion of that same blood back to that patient. Historically, it has been used since 1818, and there have been many rebirths of this technique since its beginning. Many problems encountered have caused the technique to be abandoned; but as devices be... | 600,129 | [
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0.1116024,
0.19998,
-0.139... |
Mortality from all causes, and from ischaemic heart disease, in the Australian capital cities. | A comparison was made of mortality from all causes, and from ischaemic heart disease, in the six Australian capital cities, for the years 1970, 1971 and 1972. Both rates were significantly higher in Brisbane and Sydney than in the other cities. Ninety per cent of the excess deaths in Brisbane men, and a large part of t... | 600,157 | [
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Microsurgical tubal anastomosis for sterilization reversal. | A series of patients requesting sterilization reversal has been reviewed. Microsurgical tubal anastomosis has been successfully employed and offers improved surgical results. Minimization of the length of tube damaged at sterilization procedures is probably a major factor in determining pregnancy rates should subsequen... | 600,175 | [
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0.1181128,
0.186863... |
Ribosomal proteins in the fungus Podospora anserina: evidence for an electrophoretically altered 60S protein in a cycloheximide resistant mutant. | Proteins of cytoplasmic ribosomes of the Podospora anserina were analyzed by two dimensional gel electrophoresis. The numbers of proteins were estimated to be 28 in the small subunit and 41 in the large subunit. The L21 protein of the large subunit was found to migrate differently in a cycloheximide resistant mutant. | 600,264 | [
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0.286413,
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[Medium chain triglycerides in the feeding of praemature infants. Fat balance studies (author's transl)]. | 18 72-H Fat balance studies were performed in 9 premature infants with birthweights between 1650 and 2400 gm. At the age of two and three weeks, they received alternatively, one of two formulas identical in composition except for the type of fat: 30% of the vegetable fat in the first formula had been substituted by med... | 600,272 | [
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0.06648467,
... |
Dimorphism in Ceratocystis minor var. barrasii. | Ceratocystis minor var. barrasii, a fungus associated with the southern pine beetle, Dendroctonus frontalis, exhibits dimorphism which is influenced by the concentration of both carbon dioxide and phosphate. The mycelium produces blastospores from the tips and sides of its hyphae when the concentration of carbon dioxid... | 600,307 | [
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0.5883092,
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0.1091111... |
Substance P in rat brain synaptosomes. | 1. Rat brain synaptosomes were incubated under different conditions to study the release of substance P (SP). 2. Potassium ions and electrical field stimulation induced a loss of SP from synaptosomes. The release of SP by potassium in high concentrations (23.8 mM) was shown to be calcium dependent. 3. Substance P was r... | 600,316 | [
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0.08126635... |
The role of bile acids in phalloidin poisoning. | Glycocholate and other bile acids inhibit the response of isolated hepatocytes to phalloidin in a concentration dependent manner. It is suggested that the inhibition is due to a block of phalloidin uptake. This interaction might explain the high specificity of phalloidin for liver tissue. | 600,327 | [
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[Diagnostic difficulties in cases of expanding intracranial lesions where the anterior cerebral artery does not fill in arteriograms (2 cases)]. | The author describes two cases of frontal-lobe brain tumours which expanded compressing the anterior cerebral artery and closing its lumen which simulated on arteriography intravascular obliteration of the vessel. | 600,348 | [
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[Faciolingual dyskinesia]. | The authors report 4 cases of faciolingual dyskinesias associated with involuntary movements of extremities and akinetic seizures in 12 cases. Improvement followed treatment with Rivotril. The syndrome is undoubtedly of organic extrapyramidal character, the disturbances probably orginating in reticular formation of the... | 600,349 | [
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-... |
Subcellular hypothalamic fractions active on ovulation and luteinizing hormone release in the rat. | Nuclear, microsomal and cytosol fractions were obtained from hypothalamic cells by differential centrifugation in sucrose solutions of different molarities. The nuclear fraction (NF) from immature female rats had an inhibitory effect on ovulation induced with pregnant mare's serum (PMS) in immature rats and with lutein... | 600,364 | [
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[Selective radiological visualization of the ileum and colon using total isoperistaltic entero-lavage. Personal methods]. | A personal technique for the selective visualisation of the ileum and colon by means of total isoperistaltic enterolusis is described. Various cases and pathological conditions in which the method can most usefully be employed and its advantages with respect to conventional techniques are illustrated. These include a r... | 600,429 | [
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0.2930231,
0.2543697,
-0.0019... |
Electrophysiologic study of the condition system in normal children. | Values for cardiac conduction intervals obtained from normal children are reported so that the data will be available for comparison with patients who are suspected of having abnormalities. Sinus node recovery time correlated linearly with the resting PP interval. The mean intra-atrial conduction was considerably short... | 600,597 | [
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Bone mineral status measured by direct photon absorptiometry in childhood renal disease. | Bone width (BW), bone mineral content (BMC), and their ration (BMC/BW ratio) were measured in renal patients using direct photon absorptiometry. Serial measurements were made on the radius and ulna in 74 children with renal diseases. Values were compared to age-, sex-, height-, and weight-matched controls. The SD from ... | 600,598 | [
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0.38237,
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Chorioretinitis in the adolescent: two case presentations with discussion. | Two cases of chorioretinitis in adolescence demonstrate the characteristic course of events. It is typically caused by Toxoplasma gondii and is usually acquired congenitally. Toxocara infection must be considered in younger children. Other etiologic agents are rarely implicated in children and youth. Diagnosis of toxop... | 600,601 | [
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Autokinetic word technique and personality. | 24 male subjects were divided into four groups on the basis of their scores on the Eysenck Personality Inventory and were administered the autokinetic word technique test as elaborated by Rechtschaffen and Mednick (1955), with numbers of words and letters reported constituting the response measures. Stable introverts r... | 600,651 | [
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... |
Some factors affecting the perceived ordering of natural speech stimuli. | Primary auditory stream segregation--the perceptual segregation of acoustically related elements of a continuous auditory sequence into spatially distinct streams--disrupts recovery of the relative temporal order of repeated sequences of consonant and vowel syllables. Three experiments were performed to determine why t... | 600,653 | [
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Effect of selective visual interference on visualization. | The extent of visual processing involved in visualizing objects was investigated by the use of selective visual interference. Subjects read concrete words and visualized them. This produced an approximately ten-fold increase in the slope of the latencies of wholistic visualization as a function of set size compared to ... | 600,658 | [
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Geometry in visual space-some method-dependent (arti)facts. | The measure of scalar curvature K varies with the method used to determine it. Overconstancy is found only with simultaneous comparison, nearly perfect constancy results from successive judgement, while absolute judgement produces underconstancy. | 600,665 | [
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Visual motion aftereffect induced by simulated rectilinear motion. | Visual motion aftereffect characteristics comparable to those associated with rotary and translatory movement of a test field are demonstrated for simulated rectilinear motion of the observer. The intensity and time duration of the phenomenon are shown to be positively correlated. The implications of this for individua... | 600,673 | [
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[Myxoma of the left atrium diagnosed by pathological examination of an embolism of the aortic bifurcation (author's transl)]. | The case reported was a 69-year-old patient with a myxoma of the left atrium presenting as multiple emboli: acute ischaemia of the lower limbs preceded, three months before, by a spontaneously regressive right hemiplegia which, in view of the patient's age, was considered to be a simple manifestation of atherosclerosis... | 600,723 | [
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Isolation and characterization of a spacerless dinucleosome from H1-deleted chromatin. | Calf thymus chromatin, depleted in histone H1, was digested with micrococcal nuclease and fractionated by column chromatography. 140 base pair nucleosome core particles were isolated along with an unusual particle containing 2 histone octamers and 240 base pairs of DNA. Evidence is presented that the spacer DNA region ... | 600,791 | [
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0.05199956,
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Rapid synthesis of oligodeoxyribonucleotides. II. Machine-aided solid-phase syntheses of two nonanucleotides and an octanucleotide. | Preparation of the two nonanucleotides, d(pG-G-A-G-G-A-G-A-A) and d(pT-T-C-T-G-T-T-G-A), and the octanucleotide, d(pT-G-G-C-C-C-A-T) is described by a rapid solid-phase method on a polyamide support. The syntheses were carried out using a modified solid-phase peptide synthesiser and required one day for each nucleotide... | 600,800 | [
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... |
The effect of piribedil on body temperature in mice and rats. | Piribedil produces a pronounced hypothermia both in mice and rats. This hypothermia was prevented by previous administration of dopamine receptor blocking agents (spiperone in mice and rats, pimozide in mice), tricyclic antidepressant drugs (imipramine, clomipramine, desipramine) in mice and LSD in rats. Administration... | 600,860 | [
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0.4135868,
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0.01325632,
-0.0940... |
[Preparation of enzymes from raw materials of animal origin for medical application]. | The paper outlines the basic principles of production of enzymes for medical application from animal raw material. It presents complex scheme of the enzyme preparation from the pancreas of cattle and pigs, inhibitors of proteolytic enzymes from the pancreas and lungs of cattle as well as hyaluronidase action from the t... | 600,918 | [
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0... |
[Pattern of growth and metabolism of thermotolerant microorganisms on media containing carbohydrates and hydrocarbons]. | Experiments were carried out to examine the growth and metabolism of thermotolerant yeast Candida tropicalis K-41 and bacteria Micrococcus freudenreichii that do not have a single temperature point but instead have an optimal temperature plateau at which the growth rate and biosynthetic activity remain unaltered or cha... | 600,921 | [
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Renal function and renal pathology in patients with lithium-induced impairment of renal concentrating ability. | Lithium-induced impairment of renal concentrating ability is regarded as a harmless side effect of lithium treatment. This report presents investigations of renal function and renal pathology in 13 patients with reduced renal concentrating ability arising during lithium treatment. The reduced concentrating ability para... | 600,969 | [
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Membrane fluidity gradient model of cell transport. | A new model of cellular transport is presented, characterized by selective fluxes due to membrane fluidity gradient. This mechanism is treated in terms of the interfacial tensions at the membrane/cytoplasm and membrane/medium surfaces. A higher interior fluidity (lower interfacial tension) is maintained by cytoplasm ad... | 601,110 | [
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Functional aspects in septal plasty. | Some remarks are made about the statical and dynamical function of the septum. Septum corrections should be carried out according to the complaints and to the clinical findings in the nose. Septum surgery can never be a routine procedure like the classical submucous resection. The pathological symptoms are outlined rel... | 601,438 | [
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0.1098144,
0.00436... |
Increase in renal blood flow in acute renal failure following intra-arterial infusion of acetylcholine. | The renal blood flow and intrarenal blood flow distribution were measured with the 133Xe technique before and after infusion of 1 mg/min acetylcholine into the renal artery for 10 min in four patients with acute interstitial nephritis and six patients with acute renal failure from other disorders. All patients with acu... | 601,514 | [
-0.007147872,
0.07461171,
-0.3413771,
-0.1127504,
0.1089042,
0.04454203,
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0.1185986,
-0.3099458,
-0.01912546,
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0.06437916,
0.295364,
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-0.1691825,
0.02502659,
-0.2369031,
0.252942,
0.3734934,
0.1173006,
-0.03223769,... |
An analysis of data on human hepatic bile. Relationship between main bile components, serum cholesterol and serum triglycerides. | Hepatic bile samples were taken from the common duct during interval operations for gallstone disease, performed under standardized conditions. Prior to operation serum cholesterol and triglycerides levels were determined. The concentrations of Cholesterol (Chol), phospholipids (Lip P) and of the three major bile acids... | 601,518 | [
0.03237312,
0.002019291,
-0.07999864,
0.07821226,
0.2615574,
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0.2645412,
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0.1687078,
0.3092045,
0.2864152,
0.1410858,
0.05258377,
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-0.2732267,
-0.2107502,
0.05656123,
0.2932139,
0.2589276,
0.1172524,
-0.0600378,
-... |
Surveillance of hospital infections: at the bedside or at the bacteriological laboratory? | A prevalence study concerning wound infections in the surgical service at a university hospital was made during a 7-month period. One ward was visited every week during the wound dressing rounds and samples for bacteriologic culture were taken from clinical infections. The prevalence of infection varied between 0 and 2... | 601,522 | [
-0.1032262,
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0.1040475,
0.252055,
0.123234,
0.09395426,
0.5436824,
0.1794465,
0.1732095,
0.01... |
Medical management of the trapped patient. | This article deals with some of the unique problems encountered when people, injured in road traffic or industrial accidents, are trapped as a result of the accident. Mining accidents are specifically excluded because I have no personal experience of them and also because they occur in circumscribed conditions which th... | 601,636 | [
-0.1784415,
0.09553953,
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-0.0404122,
0.1296605,
0.1666275,
0.1185933,
-0.03575951,
-0.08598093,... |
Breast cancer and hormone receptors: a preliminary report. | An assay is available to determine the presence or absence of oestrogen receptors in breast cancer cells. The presence of oestrogen receptors predicts a 60% response rate to empirical hormonal therapy, and the absence a 10% response rate. Early evidence suggests that the additional presence of other hormone receptors i... | 601,643 | [
-0.01773124,
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0.2283082,
0.1060428,
0.1419648,
0.4740211,
0.1343602,
0.005469639,
... |
Malignant melanoma of the skin in Johannesburg Whites. | One hundred and thirty patients with malignant melanoma, of whom 108 could be followed up, are reviewed. Malignant melanoma of the skin in South African Whites kills 2,2 per 100 000 population per annum and its incidence increases with age. The tumour was commoner in females, but has a better prognosis than in males. T... | 601,644 | [
-0.04967044,
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0.2232661,
0.3187862,
0.182913,
0.1201025,
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0.1391191,
0.2765635,
0.1793989,
0.1568119,
0.4521146,
0.2862575,
-0.3412322,
0... |
Cell wall analysis of an adenine-requiring mutant of the yeast-like form of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis strain IVIC Pb9. | An adenine-requiring mutant of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis strain IVIC Pb9 was isolated after treatment of the yeast-like (Y) form with nitrosoguanidine. Cell wall analysis of this mutant (strain IVIC Pb141) showed an increase in the amount of alpha-1,3-glucan and a virtual disappearance of the antigenic galactomanna... | 601,663 | [
-0.1881845,
-0.3020684,
-0.3509142,
-0.1206078,
0.3436312,
0.3027357,
0.1383821,
-0.224112,
0.2951718,
0.1051442,
0.05084099,
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-0.4189531,
0.2778012,
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0.1479528,
0.1399291,
-0.2517665,
0.5008997,
0.455536,
0.04574793,
0.149... |
Second closed mitral valvotomy for recurrent mitral stenosis. | Sixty-seven patients undergoing a second closed mitral valvotomy between 1957 and 1974 have been reviewed. Since 1951, 510 patients have had a primary closed valvotomy in the same unit. The incidence of restenosis severe enough to warrant further surgery is higher after a finger fracture procedure (40%) than after a Tu... | 601,741 | [
-0.1363714,
0.3307571,
-0.2817174,
-0.2960475,
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0.1030907,
0.1040825,
0.303818,
0.1365362,
0.2548724,
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0.2014957,
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0.163236,
0.4603231,
0.2122757,
-0.1887552,
0.... |
[Partial anomalous right pulmonary venous return into the coronary sinus without atrial septal defect (author's transl)]. | Drainage of right pulmonary vein into the coronary sinus. A case of anomalous drainage of the right pulmonary vein into the coronary sinus in a boy of 6 years is presented. There was no associated atrial septal defect. Flow from the right pulmonary vein was directed into the left atrium by using a teflon patch, while m... | 601,766 | [
-0.140617,
0.02700935,
-0.3833875,
0.2603729,
0.03512903,
-0.02040089,
-0.3441091,
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-0.2323568,
-0.06608567,
0.3784286,
0.3508226,
-0.3611529,
-0.123336,
0.2709754,
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-0.455631,
0.1113772,
0.2482959,
-0.4697387,
0.4043989,
-0.1710421,
-0.123567,
0.1... |
Association of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B5 and -BW22-J with hepatic cirrhosis of apparently unknown etiology. | The majority of patients with hepatic cirrhosis in Japan do not have a history of acute hepatitis or alcoholism. Twenty-nine patients with hepatic cirrhosis which were thought as random samples from cirrhotic patients without a history of acute hepatitis or alcoholism were Human Leukocyte Antigen (HLA) typed. Associati... | 601,773 | [
0.0840161,
-0.2042912,
-0.06736273,
0.2088064,
0.3520197,
-0.233694,
-0.1518394,
0.09756465,
-0.1013032,
0.03833983,
0.2542049,
0.09333049,
0.2078834,
0.1248481,
-0.2535923,
-0.1187139,
-0.01684147,
0.293251,
0.1499819,
-0.3174799,
-0.04915038,
0.1420899,
-0.3389362,
0.... |
[Effects of 6-methyl-uracil upon the phagocytic activity in mice following whole-body X-irradiation OR 2,4,6-triethyleneimino-s-triazine treatment (author's transl)]. | 1. Phagocytic activity measured by means of the intravasal clearance of a soot dispersion in male NMRI-mice was increased six to ten days after whole-body X-irradiation (640 R) and decreased during the same period after i.v. administration of 2,4,6-triethyleneimino-s-triazine (TEM 2.0 mg/kg). 2. By means of 6-methyl-ur... | 601,837 | [
-0.0214002,
-0.07889409,
-0.06440675,
-0.04482317,
0.3476104,
-0.3350251,
0.06390136,
-0.1363926,
-0.07485851,
-0.1564515,
-0.2532214,
0.2820345,
-0.1854021,
0.2061562,
-1.026135,
0.08311652,
-0.3031573,
0.04436146,
-0.4225027,
0.5611557,
0.3091522,
0.3986451,
0.281135,
... |
[Computer tomography in therapy planning (author's transl)]. | A report is given on the utilization of computer tomography for the irradiation planning. Owing to international cooperation it was possible to use the obtained pictures as a basis for a computerized irradiation planning. The authors give some practical examples of optimized isodose plans for individual cases which hav... | 601,839 | [
-0.16099,
-0.007727324,
0.09478793,
0.0937525,
0.2151234,
-0.3420015,
-0.2806447,
-0.2741406,
0.1612299,
0.1636401,
0.2518701,
-0.2861772,
-0.1254802,
0.1396009,
-0.5824382,
-0.2783047,
-0.1078385,
0.1300534,
-0.09093799,
0.1015142,
0.3802685,
0.1569111,
-0.08770481,
0.... |
Ovarian cystomas and ovulation, a histogenetic concept. | The current histologic classification of tumors of the ovary and testis is reviewed, and their relative frequency is illustrated by notifications to the Swedish Cancer Registry from 1959 to 1965. By far the most common neoplasms were epithelial tumors of the ovary (i.e., cystomas). These do not occur in the testis. Cys... | 601,873 | [
0.08571523,
-0.2669464,
-0.2177381,
-0.2767687,
-0.0851801,
-0.252274,
0.08759529,
0.1063318,
0.1133227,
0.3596121,
0.05476252,
0.1023438,
-0.03453744,
-0.07276542,
-0.325581,
-0.242656,
-0.2784679,
0.04296853,
0.3533238,
-0.3755403,
-0.06808125,
0.2722912,
-0.2142564,
... |
[A new operation for postprostatectomy incontinence (author's transl)]. | A new operation for incontinence is reported on. The prerequisites for continence are discussed, of which an intact pelvic floor and a flexible peripheral resistance are born essential. The operation leads additionally to stabilization of the pelvic floor and creates a peripheral flexible resistance. The regained sphin... | 601,926 | [
0.1078923,
-0.02880621,
-0.09672424,
-0.2077728,
0.03607844,
-0.4489687,
-0.1818889,
0.0116909,
0.207494,
0.1677108,
0.1198882,
-0.2256022,
0.2462106,
-0.2043492,
-0.4004189,
-0.355817,
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0.0110328,
-0.3066091,
-0.01423219,
-0.04135311,
0.007711548,
-0.01151205,... |
[Central register and combined study of testicular tumors (author's transl)]. | To successfully combat cancer, research needs to be based on prospective investigations and central collation of data. An initial report is presented concerning one such investigation that has been in progress since September, 1976: "central register and combined study of testicular tumors--Bonn." The aims are to colla... | 601,927 | [
-0.02245211,
0.03173843,
0.0611315,
-0.09397569,
0.05752319,
-0.4629669,
-0.2643043,
0.1927689,
0.1850136,
0.3329819,
-0.04552334,
0.06678434,
0.1475355,
0.08327851,
-0.451952,
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-0.1016524,
0.03765921,
0.2936037,
0.3925157,
0.02811819,
-0.1381594,
... |
Relation of spontaneous passage of ureteral calculi to size. | A statistical analysis of 520 ureteral calculi was undertaken to elucidate the correlation between sizes of calculi and the probability of spontaneous passage. The mean length and width of 286 calculi passed spontaneously were 6.3 +/- 2.5 (S.D.) and 4.0 +/- 1.5 mm., respectively; those of 219 calculi removed surgically... | 601,932 | [
-0.1991364,
0.106499,
-0.2681826,
0.1688425,
0.06135353,
-0.3817438,
-0.4202951,
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0.1178603,
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0.2194758,
0.2010618,
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0.3420457,
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-0.03151102,
-0.1441551,
-0.1116397,
0.6671197,
0.1150859,
-0.1380361,
... |
Crossed renal ectopia and abdominal aortic aneurysm. | A case of crossed renal ectopia assoicated with abdominal aortic aneurysm is reported. This is believed to be the first known case of these entities occurring together. It is important for the urologist to be cognizant of the possibility of such an association so that appropriate surgical correction of the aneurysm may... | 601,939 | [
-0.142959,
0.04326506,
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0.06513584,
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0.1889978,
0.2694035,
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0.03759472,
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-0.4893335,
0.2030227,
-0.1908192,
-0.2501123,
0.5796475,
-0.1028038,
-0.112699,
... |
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