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division by a power of 2 is often written as a right - shift, not for optimization as might be assumed, but because the floor of negative results is required. assuming such shifts are " premature optimization " and replacing them with division can break software. many programming languages ( including c, c + +, c #, ja... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the spectral theorem states that a matrix is normal if and only if it is unitarily similar to a diagonal matrix, and therefore any matrix a satisfying the equation a * a = aa * is diagonalizable. the converse does not hold because diagonalizable matrices may have non - orthogonal eigenspaces. the left and right singula... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
compound or " query - based " operations on groups of identifiers, based on the namespaces in which they are declared, are rendered unwieldy or unfeasible. in languages with restricted identifier length, the use of prefixes limits the number of characters that can be used to identify what the function does. this is a p... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
square matrices are often used to represent simple linear transformations, such as shearing or rotation. for example, if r { \ displaystyle r } is a square matrix representing a rotation ( rotation matrix ) and v { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { v } } is a column vector describing the position of a point in space, the produ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
examples are " sales department ", " procurement department ", etc. it is represented as an ellipse with a vertical line. information, material, or resource object in the event - driven process chain, the information, material, or resource objects portray objects in the real world, for example business objects, entitie... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, richardson's theorem establishes the undecidability of the equality of real numbers defined by expressions involving integers, π, ln 2, { \ displaystyle \ ln 2, } and exponential and sine functions. it was proved in 1968 by mathematician and computer scientist daniel richardson of the university of bath... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some cases, it is easy to calculate t ( g ) directly : if g is itself a tree, then t ( g ) = 1. when g is the cycle graph cn with n vertices, then t ( g ) = n. for a complete graph with n vertices, cayley's formula gives the number of spanning trees as nn − 2. if g is the complete bipartite graph k p, q { \ displays... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the paley – zygmund inequality bounds the probability that a positive random variable is small, in terms of its first two moments. the inequality was proved by raymond paley and antoni zygmund. theorem : if z ≥ 0 is a random variable with finite variance, and if 0 ≤ θ ≤ 1 { \ displaystyle 0 \ leq \ thet... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
it is very difficult to support new peers joining part - way through a game. each peer must communicate with all other peers, limiting the number of connected players. each peer must wait for every other peer's message before simulating the next " network frame ", resulting in all players experiencing the same latency ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
when n = 2 r { \ displaystyle n = 2r } there are other equally - large families, but for larger values of n { \ displaystyle n } only the families constructed in this way can be largest. the erdos – ko – rado theorem can also be described in terms of hypergraphs or independent sets in kneser graphs. several analogous t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
} } \ right ) \ \ \ \ & { } = \ lambda e ^ { - \ lambda t } - e ^ { - \ lambda t } \ sum _ { u = 1 } ^ { x - 1 } \ left ( { \ frac { \ lambda ^ { u } t ^ { u - 1 } } { ( u - 1 )! } } - { \ frac { \ lambda ^ { u + 1 } t ^ { u } } { u! } } \ right ) \ end { aligned } } } the sum telescopes, leaving f ( t ) = λ x t x − 1 ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
a field has a consistent tensorial character wherever it is defined : i. e. a field cannot be a scalar field somewhere and a vector field somewhere else. for example, the newtonian gravitational field is a vector field : specifying its value at a point in spacetime requires three numbers, the components of the gravitat... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
so, 30 z { \ displaystyle 30 \ mathbb { z } } is a semiprime ideal of the integers ( because 30 = 2 × 3 × 5, with no repeated prime factors ), but 12 z { \ displaystyle 12 \ mathbb { z } \, } is not ( because 12 = 22 × 3, with a repeated prime factor ). the class of semiprime rings includes semiprimitive rings, prime r... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, euler's idoneal numbers ( also called suitable numbers or convenient numbers ) are the positive integers d such that any integer expressible in only one way as x2 ± dy2 ( where x2 is relatively prime to dy2 ) is a prime power or twice a prime power. in particular, a number that has two distinct represen... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the unicode standard, the symbol £ is called pound sign, and the symbol ₤ is the lira sign. these have respective code points : u + 00a3 £ pound sign ( £ · inherited from latin - 1 ) u + 20a4 ₤ lira signunicode notes that the " lira sign " is not widely used and was added due to both it and the pound sign being avai... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in netstalking, there are two general methods for finding unusual information : a deli - search and a net - random. deli - search, or " deliberated search ", is a targeted search for objects of interest whose characteristics are already known. this method usually uses the language of search queries and web archives, wi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the b { \ displaystyle b } on the right - hand side can also be written as b 1 { \ displaystyle b ^ { 1 } }, giving b r + r = b 1 { \ displaystyle b ^ { r + r } = b ^ { 1 } }. equating the exponents on both sides, we have r + r = 1 { \ displaystyle r + r = 1 }. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the age of information, the amount of the written material we encounter each day is simply beyond our processing capacity. topic models can help to organize and offer insights for us to understand large collections of unstructured text bodies. originally developed as a text - mining tool, topic models have been used... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
if the components of the gradient of a function f { \ displaystyle f }, ( ∇ f ) i { \ displaystyle ( \ nabla f ) ^ { i } }, are expressed in terms of a given basis, e i { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { e } _ { i } }, then these components will in fact still vary oppositely to that of the basis vectors, as can be seen by obs... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the free matroid over a given ground - set e is the matroid in which the independent sets are all subsets of e. it is a special case of a uniform matroid. the unique basis of this matroid is the ground - set itself, e. among matroids on e, the free matroid on e has the most independent sets, the highest... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the united kingdom, mobile phone network providers are not obliged to provide unlocking, even after the end of the contract. ofcom, uk's telecom regulator, allowed 3 uk to sell a mobile phone with the sim card permanently superglued to the phone. most operators offer some form of unlocking service, depending on the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
following is another example : table 1 the join dependencies of the table are { medic name, occupation }, { medic name, practice in years } and { medic name, type }. hence we could see that such table is 2nf ( due to the appearance of transitive dependency ). the following tables try to bring it to 6nf : table 2. 1 tab... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in programming language theory, parametricity is an abstract uniformity property enjoyed by parametrically polymorphic functions, which captures the intuition that all instances of a polymorphic function act the same way. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in simple cases, the user can compute the path delay between elements manually. if the design is more than a dozen or so elements this is impractical. for example, the time delay along a path from the output of a d - flip flop, through combinatorial logic gates, then into the next d - flip flop input must satisfy ( be ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in recent years the model formulating approach of considering a " typical user " in cellular ( or other ) networks has been used considerably. this is, however, just a first approach which allows one to characterize only the spectral efficiency ( or information rate ) of the network. in other words, this approach captu... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
over a perfect field of non - zero characteristic p, this quotient is the product of the a i { \ displaystyle a _ { i } } such that i is not a multiple of p. further gcd computations and exact divisions allow computing the square - free factorization ( see square - free factorization over a finite field ). in character... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
however, the size of each table does not change, so both table and directory now have only 512 entries. because this allows only one half of the entries of the original scheme, an extra level of hierarchy has been added, so cr3 now points physically to a page directory pointer table, a short table containing four point... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, especially homotopy theory, the mapping cone is a construction c f { \ displaystyle c _ { f } } of topology, analogous to a quotient space. it is also called the homotopy cofiber, and also notated c f { \ displaystyle cf }. its dual, a fibration, is called the mapping fibre. the mapping cone can be unde... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the field of information theory shannon entropy is defined to quantify the complexity of a distribution p as p log p { \ displaystyle p \ log p \, }. therefore, higher entropy means p is more complex hence more unpredictable. to measure the complexity of an image region { x, r } { \ displaystyle \ { x, r \ } } aroun... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in physics, it is conventional to denote a lorentz transformation λ ∈ so + ( 1, 3 ) { \ displaystyle \ lambda \ in \ operatorname { so } ^ { + } ( 1, 3 ) } as λ μ ν, { \ displaystyle { \ lambda ^ { \ mu } } _ { \ nu } ~, } thus showing the matrix with spacetime indexes μ, ν = 0, 1, 2, 3. { \ displaystyle \ mu, \ nu = 0... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a plane is a two - dimensional space or flat surface that extends indefinitely. a plane is the two - dimensional analogue of a point ( zero dimensions ), a line ( one dimension ) and three - dimensional space. when working exclusively in two - dimensional euclidean space, the definite article is used, s... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in number theory, a branch of mathematics, the carmichael function λ ( n ) of a positive integer n is the smallest positive integer m such that a m ≡ 1 ( mod n ) { \ displaystyle a ^ { m } \ equiv 1 { \ pmod { n } } } holds for every integer a coprime to n. in algebraic terms, λ ( n ) is the exponent of the multiplicat... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the most prominent of these models has been the penn discourse treebank ( pdtb ). pdtb is focusing on the annotation of discourse cues ( discourse markers, discourse connectives ), which are assigned an internal argument ( to which the discourse marker is attached ), an external argument ( target or attachment point of... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
it was an upgrade path for users who had outgrown the ibm system / 3. it ran cobol - 74, rpg2, fortran, and assembler. the instruction set of the 90 / xx series was implemented in microcode and was loaded into control storage as part of the boot up process, before loading the operating system. shortly after the 90 / 30... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
a common variant on the risc design employs the harvard architecture, versus von neumann architecture or stored program architecture common to most other designs. in a harvard architecture machine, the program and data occupy separate memory devices and can be accessed simultaneously. in von neumann machines, the data ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in these examples, the ranks are assigned to values in ascending order. ( in some other cases, descending ranks are used. ) ranks are related to the indexed list of order statistics, which consists of the original dataset rearranged into ascending order. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to factor using algebra tiles, one has to start out with a set of tiles that the student combines into a rectangle, this may require the use of adding zero pairs in order to make the rectangular shape. an example would be where one is given one positive x2 tile, three positive x tiles, and two positive unit ti... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to bound the time complexity of the algorithm, we must analyze the number of push and relabel operations which occur within the main loop. the numbers of relabel, saturating push and nonsaturating push operations are analyzed separately. in the algorithm, the relabel operation can be performed at most ( 2 | v ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
and edges connect different types of nodes ( i. e. actors to movies ) if they have a relationship ( actors in a movie ). initially the network was found to have a small - world property. afterwards, it was discovered that it exhibits a scale - free ( power - law ) behavior. the parlor game of six degrees of kevin bacon... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in terms of integer operations, the prism architecture was similar to the mips designs. of the 32 - bits in the instructions, the 6 highest and 5 lowest bits were the instruction, leaving the other 21 bits of the word for encoding either a constant or register locations. sixty - four 32 - bit registers were included, a... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the domain of computer vision, efforts have been made to model the mechanism of human attention, especially the bottom - up intentional mechanism and its semantic significance in classification of video contents. both spatial attention and temporal attention have been incorporated in such classification efforts. gen... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in terms of components, let a = a i d x i, { \ displaystyle a = a _ { i } dx ^ { i }, } where d x i { \ displaystyle dx ^ { i } } is the standard one - form coordinate bases on the cotangent bundle t * m. inserting into the above, and expanding, one obtains ( using the summation convention ) : f = 1 2 ( ∂ a j ∂ x i − ∂... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
however, they are only assumed identical or nearly identical in musical set theory. sets are said to be inversionally symmetrical if they map onto themselves under inversion. the pitch that the sets must be inverted around is said to be the axis of symmetry ( or center ). | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
find k ∈ z { \ displaystyle k \ in \ mathbb { z } } such that p = r + k ⋅ q { \ displaystyle p = r + k \ cdot q } is a p { \ displaystyle p } - bit prime with p ≡ 2 mod 3 { \ displaystyle p \ equiv 2 \ { \ text { mod } } \ 3 }. correctness of algorithm a : it remains to check that q p 2 − p + 1 { \ displaystyle q \ mid... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the background there is an update stream that runs a series of insert / delete operations ( one pair for each query user ). the choice of the number of users is at the discretion of the test sponsor. the throughput metric is computed as the total amount of work ( s×17 ), converted to hours from seconds ( 3600 second... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
to generate this distribution experimentally, we have to repeat the experiment until it happens to give n balls. if we want to fix the value of n prior to the experiment then we have to take the balls one by one until we have n balls. the balls are therefore no longer independent. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability and statistics, an elliptical distribution is any member of a broad family of probability distributions that generalize the multivariate normal distribution. intuitively, in the simplified two and three dimensional case, the joint distribution forms an ellipse and an ellipsoid, respectively, in iso - den... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the hermite polynomial hen ( x ) of variance 1, the absolute value of the coefficient of xk is the number of ( unordered ) partitions of an n - element set into k singletons and n − k / 2 ( unordered ) pairs. equivalently, it is the number of involutions of an n - element set with precisely k fixed points, or in oth... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
while classes are suitable to represent a population of individuals, metaclasses can, as one of their feature, be used to represent the conceptual dimension of an ontology. metaclasses are supported in the ontology language owl and the data - modeling vocabulary rdfs. metaclasses are often modeled by setting them as th... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the united kingdom, the term " back - to - back agreement " refers to an nda entered into with a third party who legitimately receives confidential information, putting them under similar non - disclosure obligations as the initial party granted the information. case law in a 2013 court of appeal decision ( dorchest... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the fields of computational linguistics and applied linguistics, a morphological dictionary is a linguistic resource that contains correspondences between surface form and lexical forms of words. surface forms of words are those found in natural language text. the corresponding lexical form of a surface form is the ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
store : data - collection or some sort of material. flow : movement of data or material in the process. external entity : external to the modeled system, but interacts with it. now, with these symbols, a process can be represented as a network of these symbols. this decomposed process is a dfd, data flow diagram. in dy... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
with object - oriented programming the memory objects are often stored dynamically on the heap but modern operating systems use address space layout randomization ( aslr ). therefore, the only way to modify such memory in a reproducible manner is to get information from inside the game process. this requires reverse en... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this problem has initialized a significant effort in developing automated detection methods for misinformation on social media platforms. social media platforms allow for easy spread of misinformation. the specific reasons why misinformation spreads through social media so easily remain unknown. a 2018 study of twitter... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, kuiper's theorem ( after nicolaas kuiper ) is a result on the topology of operators on an infinite - dimensional, complex hilbert space h. it states that the space gl ( h ) of invertible bounded endomorphisms of h is such that all maps from any finite complex y to gl ( h ) are homotopic to a constant, f... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in network science, the strength notated as si of a node i is defined as si = σjwij, where wij is the weight of the link between i and j. in order to apply the disparity filter algorithm without overlooking nodes with low strength, a normalized weight pij is defined as pij = wij / si. in the null model, the normalized ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the case where a parametrized family has a location parameter, a slightly different definition is often used as follows. if we denote the location parameter by m { \ displaystyle m }, and the scale parameter by s { \ displaystyle s }, then we require that f ( x ; s, m, θ ) = f ( ( x − m ) / s ; 1, 0, θ ) { \ display... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the examination of individual scripts, the study of writing systems has developed along partially independent lines. thus, the terminology employed differs somewhat from field to field. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
some terminals and editing programs could not deal with double - byte characters starting at odd columns, only even ones ( some could not even put double - byte and single - byte characters in the same line ). so the dbcs sets generally included roman characters and digits also, for use alongside the cjk characters in ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in software engineering, these activities are known as software maintenance ( cf. iso / iec 9126 ). closely related concepts in the software engineering domain are evolvability, modifiability, technical debt, and code smells. the maintainability index is calculated with certain formulae from lines - of - code measures,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in proof theory, the semantic tableau ( ; plural : tableaux, also called truth tree ) is a decision procedure for sentential and related logics, and a proof procedure for formulae of first - order logic. an analytic tableau is a tree structure computed for a logical formula, having at each node a subformula of the orig... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
an algorithm is a formal procedure in which each step is clearly defined. it guarantees success if applied correctly. the long multiplication usually taught in school is an example of an algorithm for solving the problem of multiplying big numbers. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a ranked partially ordered set or ranked poset may be either : a graded poset, or a poset with the property that for every element x, all maximal chains among those with x as greatest element have the same finite length, or a poset in which all maximal chains have the same finite length. the second defi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
many other shock - related changes take place within both impactor and target as the shock wave passes through, and some of these changes can be used as diagnostic tools to determine whether particular geological features were produced by impact cratering. as the shock wave decays, the shocked region decompresses towar... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in occupational health and safety, a tagging system is a system of recording and displaying the status of a machine or equipment, enabling staff to view whether it is in working order. it is a product of industry - specific legislation which sets safety standards for a particular piece of equipment, involving inspectio... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some circumstances, the " pre - " in preadaptation can be interpreted as applying, for non - teleological reasons, prior to the adaptation itself, creating a meaning for the term that is distinct from exaptation. for example, future environments ( say, hotter or drier ones ), may resemble those already encountered b... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
{ \ displaystyle n = 1, 2,... }, to converge to a minimum, provided such a minimum exists and p n { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { p } _ { n } } is selected appropriately in each step. for gradient descent, p n { \ displaystyle \ mathbf { p } _ { n } } is selected as − ∇ f ( x n ) { \ displaystyle - \ nabla f ( \ mathbf { x... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
a page table maps virtual memory to physical memory. there may be a single page table, a page table for each process, a page table for each segment, or a hierarchy of page tables, depending on the architecture and the os. the page tables are usually invisible to the process. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in subjective testing, implicit learning occurs when participants who show above chance performance have no knowledge of their judgements. subjects who are theorized to have no knowledge of their judgements generally are convinced that their judgements are guesses and will have an accuracy rate that has little correlat... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in numerical analysis, the schur complement method, named after issai schur, is the basic and the earliest version of non - overlapping domain decomposition method, also called iterative substructuring. a finite element problem is split into non - overlapping subdomains, and the unknowns in the interiors of the subdoma... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in number theory, zsigmondy's theorem, named after karl zsigmondy, states that if a > b > 0 { \ displaystyle a > b > 0 } are coprime integers, then for any integer n ≥ 1 { \ displaystyle n \ geq 1 }, there is a prime number p ( called a primitive prime divisor ) that divides a n − b n { \ displaystyle a ^ { n } - b ^ {... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics and logic, plural quantification is the theory that an individual variable x may take on plural, as well as singular, values. as well as substituting individual objects such as alice, the number 1, the tallest building in london etc. for x, we may substitute both alice and bob, or all the numbers between... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in post - quantum cryptography, ring learning with errors ( rlwe ) is a computational problem which serves as the foundation of new cryptographic algorithms, such as newhope, designed to protect against cryptanalysis by quantum computers and also to provide the basis for homomorphic encryption. public - key cryptograph... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
there are two main approaches. in languages with declaration - site variance annotations ( e. g., c # ), the programmer annotates the definition of a generic type with the intended variance of its type parameters. with use - site variance annotations ( e. g., java ), the programmer instead annotates the places where a ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the main reasons for unsuccessful call setups in mobile networks are lack of radio coverage ( either in the downlink or the uplink ), radio interference between different subscribers, imperfections in the functioning of the network ( such as failed call setup redirect procedures ), overload of the different elements of... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the order polytope of a finite partially ordered set is a convex polytope defined from the set. the points of the order polytope are the monotonic functions from the given set to the unit interval, its vertices correspond to the upper sets of the partial order, and its dimension is the number of element... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this smaller design, the cell broadband engine or cell / be was fabricated using a 90 nm soi process. in march 2007, ibm announced that the 65 nm version of cell / be is in production at its plant ( at the time, now globalfoundries') in east fishkill, new york, with bandai namco entertainment using the cell / be proces... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in more advanced areas of mathematics, when viewing euclidean space as a vector space, its distance is associated with a norm called the euclidean norm, defined as the distance of each vector from the origin. one of the important properties of this norm, relative to other norms, is that it remains unchanged under arbit... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the practice of integrity management consultancy combines numerous disciplines including established knowledge acquisition methodologies, public relations practices, business risk management techniques, corporate social responsibility ( csr ), compliance functions, insider threat detection and financial expertise to he... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the additive identity of a set that is equipped with the operation of addition is an element which, when added to any element x in the set, yields x. one of the most familiar additive identities is the number 0 from elementary mathematics, but additive identities occur in other mathematical structures w... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics, the box – cox distribution ( also known as the power - normal distribution ) is the distribution of a random variable x for which the box – cox transformation on x follows a truncated normal distribution. it is a continuous probability distribution having probability density function ( pdf ) given by f (... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a 2 - valued morphism is a homomorphism that sends a boolean algebra b onto the two - element boolean algebra 2 = { 0, 1 }. it is essentially the same thing as an ultrafilter on b, and, in a different way, also the same things as a maximal ideal of b. 2 - valued morphisms have also been proposed as a to... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in multithreaded computing, the aba problem occurs during synchronization, when a location is read twice, has the same value for both reads, and the read value being the same twice is used to conclude that nothing has happened in the interim ; however, another thread can execute between the two reads and change the val... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
if that sum of squares is divided by n, the number of observations, the result is the mean of the squared residuals. since this is a biased estimate of the variance of the unobserved errors, the bias is removed by dividing the sum of the squared residuals by df = n − p − 1, instead of n, where df is the number of degre... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
if neighborhood searched is limited to just one or a very small number of changes from the current solution, then it can be difficult to escape from local minima, even with additional meta - heuristic techniques such as simulated annealing or tabu search. in large neighborhood search techniques, the possible changes fr... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
an example from linear algebra is the multiplicative monoid of real square matrices of order n ( called the full linear monoid ). the map which sends a matrix to its transpose is an involution because the transpose is well defined for any matrix and obeys the law ( ab ) t = btat, which has the same form of interaction ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
for each unit, its duties and responsibilities in response to each command are specified. this is analogous to establishing a work breakdown structure for a development project, or defining an organizational chart for a business or military operation. step 3 specifies the processing that is triggered within each unit u... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in military munitions, a fuze ( sometimes fuse ) is the part of the device that initiates function. in some applications, such as torpedoes, a fuze may be identified by function as the exploder. the relative complexity of even the earliest fuze designs can be seen in cutaway diagrams. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
are the preconditions each necessary and collectively sufficient to reach the long - term outcomes and ultimate impact? are there gaps in the logic? | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the decision phase the following approaches are usually used : fixed threshold – in this approach, the scores are compared to a threshold which was set previously and if the score is higher than the threshold a cut is declared. adaptive threshold – in this approach, the scores are compared to a threshold which consi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
: ch1 four - vectors describe, for instance, position xμ in spacetime modeled as minkowski space, a particle's four - momentum pμ, the amplitude of the electromagnetic four - potential aμ ( x ) at a point x in spacetime, and the elements of the subspace spanned by the gamma matrices inside the dirac algebra. the lorent... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in quantum physics, the mathematical notion is usually applied to representations of the gauge group. for example, an su ( 2 ) { \ displaystyle { \ text { su } } ( 2 ) } gauge theory will have multiplets which are fields whose representation of su ( 2 ) { \ displaystyle { \ text { su } } ( 2 ) } is determined by the si... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in order to transmit information, the continuous wave must be turned off and on with a telegraph key to produce the different length pulses, " dots " and " dashes ", that spell out text messages in morse code, so a " continuous wave " radiotelegraphy signal consists of pulses of sine waves with a constant amplitude int... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a group g is called the direct sum of two normal subgroups with trivial intersection if it is generated by the subgroups. in abstract algebra, this method of construction of groups can be generalized to direct sums of vector spaces, modules, and other structures ; see the article direct sum of modules f... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
this theorem is one of the main reasons why 1 is not considered a prime number : if 1 were prime, then factorization into primes would not be unique ; for example, 2 = 2 ⋅ 1 = 2 ⋅ 1 ⋅ 1 = … { \ displaystyle 2 = 2 \ cdot 1 = 2 \ cdot 1 \ cdot 1 = \ ldots } the theorem generalizes to other algebraic structures that are c... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
common proof rules used are modus ponens and universal instantiation. in contrast, an indirect proof may begin with certain hypothetical scenarios and then proceed to eliminate the uncertainties in each of these scenarios until an inescapable conclusion is forced. for example, instead of showing directly p ⇒ q, one pro... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a cantor cube is a topological group of the form { 0, 1 } a for some index set a. its algebraic and topological structures are the group direct product and product topology over the cyclic group of order 2 ( which is itself given the discrete topology ). if a is a countably infinite set, the correspondi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in set theory and boolean algebra, it is often stated as " union and intersection interchange under complementation ", which can be formally expressed as : a ∪ b = a ∩ b, a ∩ b = a ∪ b, { \ displaystyle { \ begin { aligned } { \ overline { a \ cup b } } & = { \ overline { a } } \ cap { \ overline { b } }, \ \ { \ overl... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in telecommunication, a burst transmission or data burst is the broadcast of a relatively high - bandwidth transmission over a short period. burst transmission can be intentional, broadcasting a compressed message at a very high data signaling rate within a very short transmission time. in the 1980s, the term " data bu... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a multibrot set is the set of values in the complex plane whose absolute value remains below some finite value throughout iterations by a member of the general monic univariate polynomial family of recursions. the name is a portmanteau of multiple and mandelbrot set. the same can be applied to the julia... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
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