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periphrastic hindi verb forms consist of two elements. the first of these two elements is the aspect marker and the second element ( the copula ) is the common tense / mood marker. in literary arabic ( Ψ§ΩΩΨ΅ΨΩ al - fusha ) the verb has two aspect - tenses : perfective ( past ), and imperfective ( non - past ). | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the case of k - nearest neighbors regression, when the expectation is taken over the possible labeling of a fixed training set, a closed - form expression exists that relates the bias β variance decomposition to the parameter k : : 37, 223 e = ( f ( x ) β 1 k i = 1 k f ( n i ( x ) ) ) 2 + Ο 2 k + Ο 2 { \ displaystyl... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability theory, kolmogorov's zero β one law, named in honor of andrey nikolaevich kolmogorov, specifies that a certain type of event, namely a tail event of independent Ο - algebras, will either almost surely happen or almost surely not happen ; that is, the probability of such an event occurring is zero or one.... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in process improvement efforts, the process performance index is an estimate of the process capability of a process during its initial set - up, before it has been brought into a state of statistical control. formally, if the upper and lower specifications of the process are usl and lsl, the estimated mean of the proce... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the reinforced concrete will continue to carry the load provided that sufficient reinforcement is present. a typical design problem is to find the smallest amount of reinforcement that can carry the stresses on a small cube ( fig. 1 ). this can be formulated as an optimization problem. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, an orientation of a real vector bundle is a generalization of an orientation of a vector space ; thus, given a real vector bundle Ο : e βb, an orientation of e means : for each fiber ex, there is an orientation of the vector space ex and one demands that each trivialization map ( which is a bundle map )... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
it turned out that descendant trees of a particular kind, the so - called pruned coclass trees whose infinitely many vertices share a common coclass r { \ displaystyle r }, reveal a repeating finite pattern. these two crucial properties of finiteness and periodicity admit a characterization of all members of the tree b... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
replacing each vertex of the graph by a point and each edge of the graph by a point produces a non - hausdorff space in which the open sets are the sets s { \ displaystyle s } with the property that, if a vertex v { \ displaystyle v } of g { \ displaystyle g } belongs to s { \ displaystyle s }, then so does every edge ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, and more precisely in semigroup theory, a variety of finite semigroups is a class of semigroups having some nice algebraic properties. those classes can be defined in two distinct ways, using either algebraic notions or topological notions. varieties of finite monoids, varieties of finite ordered semigr... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in symmetric cryptography, the padding oracle attack can be applied to the cbc mode of operation, where the " oracle " ( usually a server ) leaks data about whether the padding of an encrypted message is correct or not. such data can allow attackers to decrypt ( and sometimes encrypt ) messages through the oracle using... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistical hypothesis testing, a type i error is the mistaken rejection of an actually true null hypothesis ( also known as a " false positive " finding or conclusion ; example : " an innocent person is convicted " ), while a type ii error is the failure to reject a null hypothesis that is actually false ( also kno... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some jurisdictions the law also requires customers to collect the receipt and keep it at least for a short while after leaving the shop, again to check that the shop records sales, so that it cannot evade sales taxes. often cash registers are attached to scales, barcode scanners, checkstands, and debit card or credi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
it may also result in smoother convergence, as the gradient computed at each step is averaged over more training samples. the convergence of stochastic gradient descent has been analyzed using the theories of convex minimization and of stochastic approximation. briefly, when the learning rates Ξ· { \ displaystyle \ eta ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in practice, one can perform multiple stochastic gradient passes ( also called cycles or epochs ) over the data. the algorithm thus obtained is called incremental gradient method and corresponds to an iteration w i = w i β 1 β Ξ³ i β v ( β¨ w i β 1, x t i β©, y t i ) { \ displaystyle \ textstyle w _ { i } = w _ { i - 1 } ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
different from abbreviations, those are universally recognizable across language barriers as distinct and well - defined symbols. at the coding level, prosigns admit any form the morse code can take, unlike abbreviations which have to be sent as a sequence of individual letters, like ordinary text. on the other hand, m... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
table to translate raw ascii values ( a, d, m, s ) to new subroutine index ( 1, 4, 3, 2 ) in constant time using one - dimensional array ( gaps in the range are shown as '..'for this example, meaning'all hex values up to next row '. the first two columns are not part of the array ) in automata - based programming and p... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability theory, to postselect is to condition a probability space upon the occurrence of a given event. in symbols, once we postselect for an event e { \ displaystyle e }, the probability of some other event f { \ displaystyle f } changes from pr { \ textstyle \ operatorname { pr } } to the conditional probabili... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
regulators and carriers have also been considering blocks of the 300 mhz spectrum which is normally used for television broadcasters. if a company agrees to volunteer their spectrum, the fcc will ask for 120 mhz of it. also, the fcc has been thinking about spectrum sharing which would allow wireless isps to purchase dt... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the course of its use, the latin alphabet was adapted for use in new languages, sometimes representing phonemes not found in languages that were already written with the roman characters. to represent these new sounds, extensions were therefore created, be it by adding diacritics to existing letters, by joining mult... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
chip - level multiprocessing ( cmp or multicore ) : integrates two or more processors into one chip, each executing threads independently. any combination of multithreaded / smt / cmp. the key factor to distinguish them is to look at how many instructions the processor can issue in one cycle and how many threads from w... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, the concept of groupoid algebra generalizes the notion of group algebra. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
denote by c the set of different configurations ( and their number ). for each size s in s and configuration c in c, denote : ns - the number of items of size s. as, c - the number of occurrences of size s in configuration c. xc - a variable denoting the number of bins with configuration c. then, the configuration lp o... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
1 - d structures such as this are easier to fabricate compared with constructing a rigid 2 - d structure. the symmetrical - ring structure is another classic example. described by the nomenclature these are two rectangular square d type configurations, exactly the same size, lying flat, side by side, in the unit cell. ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics, principal component regression ( pcr ) is a regression analysis technique that is based on principal component analysis ( pca ). more specifically, pcr is used for estimating the unknown regression coefficients in a standard linear regression model. in pcr, instead of regressing the dependent variable on... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
code - based modularity allows developers to reuse and repair parts of the application, but development tools are required to perform these maintenance functions ( e. g. the application may need to be recompiled ). object - based modularity provides the application as a collection of separate executable files that may ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
for all possible assignments of false ( ) or true ( ) to p, q, and r ( columns 1, 3, 5 ), each subformula is evaluated according to the rules for material conditional, the result being shown below its main operator. column 6 shows that the whole formula evaluates to true in every case, i. e. that it is a tautology. in ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in recent versions of unix - like operating systems such as linux, openbsd, netbsd, solaris and freebsd, up to 255 - character passphrases can be used. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
{ \ displaystyle k ( x, y ; 0 ) = \ delta ( x - y ) ~. } as a fundamental solution, the kernel is additive, d y k ( x, y ; t ) k ( y, z ; t β² ) = k ( x, z ; t + t β² ). { \ displaystyle \ int dyk ( x, y ; t ) k ( y, z ; t') = k ( x, z ; t + t') ~. } | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the order of a finite field is its number of elements, which is either a prime number or a prime power. for every prime number p and every positive integer k there are fields of order pk, all of which are isomorphic. finite fields are fundamental in a number of areas of mathematics and computer science, including numbe... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
a simple solution is to simply avoid taking such unreliable words into account as well. applying again bayes'theorem, and assuming the classification between spam and ham of the emails containing a given word ( " replica " ) is a random variable with beta distribution, some programs decide to use a corrected probabilit... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the advantages of salt nitriding are : quick processing time - usually in the order of 4 hours or so to achieve simple operation - heat the salt and workpieces to temperature and submerge until the duration has transpired. the disadvantages are : the salts used are highly toxic - disposal of salts are controlled by str... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
linguistic concepts take time to settle in the memory. the learner must use the new concepts frequently after presentation, either by thinking or by speaking, in order to master them. his last observation was that language was learned in sentences with the verb as the most crucial component. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in sentences with subject, object, and verb, any order is possible. however, some orders are more common than others. in a sample of 568 sentences of caesar containing all three elements examined by pinkster, the proportions were : sov : 63 % osv : 21 % ovs : 6 % vos : 5 % svo : 4 % vso : 1 % an example of the typical ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in knaster's original publication on dendroids, in 1961, he posed the problem of characterizing the dendroids which can be embedded into the euclidean plane. this problem remains open. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics, polynomial regression is a form of regression analysis in which the relationship between the independent variable x and the dependent variable y is modelled as an nth degree polynomial in x. polynomial regression fits a nonlinear relationship between the value of x and the corresponding conditional mean ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
sensitivity auditing is especially suitable in an adversarial context, where not only the nature of the evidence, but also the degree of certainty and uncertainty associated to the evidence, is the subject of partisan interests. these are the settings considered in post - normal science or in mode 2 science. post - nor... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in telecommunication, common - channel signaling ( ccs ), or common - channel interoffice signaling ( ccis ), is the transmission of control information ( signaling ) via a separate channel than that used for the messages, the signaling channel usually controls multiple message channels. in the public switched telephon... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the form that a proposition takes depends on the type of logic. the type of logic called propositional, sentential, or statement logic includes only operators and propositional constants as symbols in its language. the propositions in this language are propositional constants, which are considered atomic propositions, ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
consequently, descendant trees play a fundamental role in the classification of finite p - groups. by means of kernels and targets of artin transfer homomorphisms, descendant trees can be endowed with additional structure. an important question is how the descendant tree t ( r ) { \ displaystyle { \ mathcal { t } } ( r... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
then, someone hands you a huge number of kcbs pentagrams, but at first, all of the colorings are hidden. you're told you can only uncover 2 vertices at most, and only if they share a common edge. so, for each pentagram, you randomly pick an edge and uncover the colors on its vertices. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
two years later, sergei adian showed that certain burnside groups are also counterexamples. none of these counterexamples are finitely presented, and for some years it was considered possible that the conjecture held for finitely presented groups. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
s + consonant clusters may vary between aspirated and nonaspirated depending upon if the cluster crosses a morpheme boundary or not. for instance, distend has unaspirated since it is not analyzed as two morphemes, but distaste has an aspirated middle because it is analyzed as dis - + taste and the word taste has an asp... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability theory, a sub - gaussian distribution is a probability distribution with strong tail decay. informally, the tails of a sub - gaussian distribution are dominated by ( i. e. decay at least as fast as ) the tails of a gaussian. this property gives sub - gaussian distributions their name. formally, the proba... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
regarding diagnosis, a proposed taxonomy of service tools is as follows : level 1 : service tool that indicates if a product is functional or not functional. describing computer servers, the states are often referred to as β up β or β down β. this is a binary value. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in number theory, the polya conjecture ( or polya's conjecture ) stated that " most " ( i. e., 50 % or more ) of the natural numbers less than any given number have an odd number of prime factors. the conjecture was set forth by the hungarian mathematician george polya in 1919, and proved false in 1958 by c. brian hase... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the design of programming languages, an erroneous program is one whose semantics are not well - defined, but where the language implementation is not obligated to signal an error either at compile or at execution time. for example, in ada : in addition to bounded errors, the language rules define certain kinds of er... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the decimal ( base - 10 ) hindu β arabic numeral system, each position starting from the right is a higher power of 10. the first position represents 100 ( 1 ), the second position 101 ( 10 ), the third position 102 ( 10 Γ 10 or 100 ), the fourth position 103 ( 10 Γ 10 Γ 10 or 1000 ), and so on. fractional values ar... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in sequence design, a feedback with carry shift register ( or fcsr ) is the arithmetic or with carry analog of a linear - feedback shift register ( lfsr ). if n > 1 { \ displaystyle n > 1 } is an integer, then an n - ary fcsr of length r { \ displaystyle r } is a finite state device with a state ( a ; z ) = ( a 0, a 1,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
( binary, 6 multiplications ) a 15 = ( 2 Γ a ) 3 { \ displaystyle a ^ { 15 } = ( ^ { 2 } \ times a ) ^ { 3 } \! } ( shortest addition chain, 5 multiplications ). a 15 = a 3 Γ ( 2 ) 2 { \ displaystyle a ^ { 15 } = a ^ { 3 } \ times ( ^ { 2 } ) ^ { 2 } \! } | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
for this purpose several test procedures have been devised. the test procedure due to m. s. e ( mean square error / estimator ) bartlett test is represented here. this test procedure is based on the statistic whose sampling distribution is approximately a chi - square distribution with ( k β 1 ) degrees of freedom, whe... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the 1970s the national bureau of standards ( nbs ) defined a set of convenient numbers to ease metrication in the united states. this system of metric values was described as 1 β 2 β 5 series in reverse, with assigned preferences for those numbers which are multiples of 5, 2, and 1 ( plus their powers of 10 ), exclu... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
for many modern packet - switched communication systems, even a single uncorrected bit error is enough to cause the loss of a data packet by causing its crc check to fail ; whether that packet loss was caused by a single bit error or a hundred - bit - long error burst is irrelevant. for systems using large amounts of f... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a binary relation on a set may, or may not, hold between two given set members. for example, " is less than " is a relation on the set of natural numbers ; it holds e. g. between 1 and 3 ( denoted as 1 < 3 ), and likewise between 3 and 4 ( denoted as 3 < 4 ), but neither between 3 and 1 nor between 4 an... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
if frame pointers are being used, the prologue will typically set the new value of the frame pointer register from the stack pointer. space on the stack for local variables can then be allocated by incrementally changing the stack pointer. the forth programming language allows explicit winding of the call stack ( calle... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
that may take many clock cycles, since the operand of x may in turn depend on previous instructions that fetch data from main memory. rather than halt while waiting for x to be finished, stage a may guess whether the branch will be taken or not, and fetch the next instruction y based on that guess. if the guess later t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
5. clustering we can then cluster different documents based on the features we have generated. see the algorithm section in cluster analysis for different types of clustering methods. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the objective is to achieve the minimum perturbation to the item size vector so that all the items can be packed into the prescribed number of bins. in the maximum resource bin packing problem, the goal is to maximize the number of bins used, such that, for some ordering of the bins, no item in a later bin fits in an e... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in quantum mechanics, information theory, and fourier analysis, the entropic uncertainty or hirschman uncertainty is defined as the sum of the temporal and spectral shannon entropies. it turns out that heisenberg's uncertainty principle can be expressed as a lower bound on the sum of these entropies. this is stronger t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
pell's equation : x 2 β p y 2 = 1, { \ displaystyle \ x ^ { 2 } - py ^ { 2 } = 1, } where p { \ displaystyle p } is a given integer that is not a square number, and in which the variables x { \ displaystyle x } and y { \ displaystyle y } are required to be integers. the equation of pythagorean triples : x 2 + y 2 = z 2... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the case of complete ranks, a commonly used significance test for w against a null hypothesis of no agreement ( i. e. random rankings ) is given by kendall and gibbons ( 1990 ) Ο 2 = m ( n β 1 ) w { \ displaystyle \ chi ^ { 2 } = m ( n - 1 ) w } where the test statistic takes a chi - squared distribution with d f = ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in telecommunications, a protocol data unit ( pdu ) is a single unit of information transmitted among peer entities of a computer network. it is composed of protocol - specific control information and user data. in the layered architectures of communication protocol stacks, each layer implements protocols tailored to t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the context of computer programming, instrumentation refers to the measure of a product's performance, in order to diagnose errors and to write trace information. instrumentation can be of two types : source instrumentation and binary instrumentation. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
since, for each method of type queue, type stack provides a method with a matching name and signature, this check would succeed. however, clients accessing a stack object through a reference of type queue would, based on queue's documentation, expect fifo behavior but observe lifo behavior, invalidating these clients'c... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the fact that a map f : x β y { \ displaystyle f : x \ rightarrow y } is an embedding is often indicated by the use of a " hooked arrow " ( u + 21aa rightwards arrow with hook ) ; thus : f : x y. { \ displaystyle f : x \ hookrightarrow y. } ( on the other hand, this notation is sometimes reserved for inclusion maps. ) | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
consequently the proposition became known as a conjecture rather than a theorem. after 358 years of effort by mathematicians, the first successful proof was released in 1994 by andrew wiles and formally published in 1995. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics education, a number sentence is an equation or inequality expressed using numbers and mathematical symbols. the term is used in primary level mathematics teaching in the us, canada, uk, australia, new zealand and south africa. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in probability theory, a pairwise independent collection of random variables is a set of random variables any two of which are independent. any collection of mutually independent random variables is pairwise independent, but some pairwise independent collections are not mutually independent. pairwise independent random... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, especially in category theory, the codensity monad is a fundamental construction associating a monad to a wide class of functors. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
consider the overcategory top / x { \ displaystyle { \ text { top } } / x } of topological spaces over x { \ displaystyle x }, that is, the category of topological spaces together with fixed continuous maps to x { \ displaystyle x }. every object of this category is a continuous map f : y β x { \ displaystyle f : y \ t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, especially in the area of algebra known as representation theory, the representation ring ( or green ring after j. a. green ) of a group is a ring formed from all the ( isomorphism classes of the ) finite - dimensional linear representations of the group. elements of the representation ring are sometime... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the notion of residuated map can be generalized to a binary operator ( or any higher arity ) via component - wise residuation. this approach gives rise to notions of left and right division in a partially ordered magma, additionally endowing it with a quasigroup structure. ( one speaks only of residuated algebra for hi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
many other disciplines use similar criteria or have specific measures geared toward the objectives of the field. optimality criteria include maximum likelihood, bayesian, maximum parsimony, sum of squared residuals, least absolute deviations, and many others. = = references = = | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
calls from mobile phones are usually routed based on the location of the base station rather than the calling party, so these ( along with landline calls to non - emergency telephone numbers ) must be handled manually by the telephone operator or dispatcher, determining whether the caller or incident is within a partic... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
.., a n β© { \ displaystyle q _ { 1 } \ cong \ langle a _ { 1 },..., a _ { n } \ rangle } q 2 β¨ b 1,. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, binary splitting is a technique for speeding up numerical evaluation of many types of series with rational terms. in particular, it can be used to evaluate hypergeometric series at rational points. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
hubs have a significantly larger number of links in comparison with other nodes in the network. the number of links ( degrees ) for a hub in a scale - free network is much higher than for the biggest node in a random network, keeping the size n of the network and average degree constant. the existence of hubs is the bi... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in network science, a hub is a node with a number of links that greatly exceeds the average. emergence of hubs is a consequence of a scale - free property of networks. : 27 while hubs cannot be observed in a random network, they are expected to emerge in scale - free networks. the uprise of hubs in scale - free network... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in modern businesses, the design of file servers is complicated by competing demands for storage space, access speed, recoverability, ease of administration, security, and budget. this is further complicated by a constantly changing environment, where new hardware and technology rapidly obsolesces old equipment, and ye... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in network science, the configuration model is a method for generating random networks from a given degree sequence. it is widely used as a reference model for real - life social networks, because it allows the modeler to incorporate arbitrary degree distributions. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
our example is based on a modified post β turing machine model of a turing machine. this model prints only the symbols 0 and 1. the blank tape is considered to be all b's. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a nonlinear eigenproblem, sometimes nonlinear eigenvalue problem, is a generalization of the ( ordinary ) eigenvalue problem to equations that depend nonlinearly on the eigenvalue. specifically, it refers to equations of the form m ( Ξ» ) x = 0, { \ displaystyle m ( \ lambda ) x = 0, } where x = 0 { \ di... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
the first few measured and corrected moments about the mean are then related as follows : ΞΌ ^ 2 = m 2 β 1 12 c 2 ΞΌ ^ 3 = m 3 ΞΌ ^ 4 = m 4 β 1 2 m 2 c 2 + 7 240 c 4. { \ displaystyle { \ begin { aligned } { \ hat { \ mu } } _ { 2 } & = m _ { 2 } - { \ frac { 1 } { 12 } } c ^ { 2 } \ \ { \ hat { \ mu } } _ { 3 } & = m _ {... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in post - order we always recursively traverse the current node's left subtree, next we recursively traverse the current node's right subtree and then visit the current node. post - order traversal can be useful to get postfix expression of a binary expression tree. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
for example, 21 is the gcd of 252 and 105 ( as 252 = 21 Γ 12 and 105 = 21 Γ 5 ), and the same number 21 is also the gcd of 105 and 252 β 105 = 147. since this replacement reduces the larger of the two numbers, repeating this process gives successively smaller pairs of numbers until the two numbers become equal. when th... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in statistics and computational geometry, the notion of centerpoint is a generalization of the median to data in higher - dimensional euclidean space. given a set of points in d - dimensional space, a centerpoint of the set is a point such that any hyperplane that goes through that point divides the set of points in tw... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in operating systems, processes are loaded into memory, and wait for their turn to be executed by the central processing unit ( cpu ). cpu scheduling manages process states and decides when a process will be executed next by using the input queue. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
instead of sending the caller id in between the first and second ring, some systems ( such as in the uk ) use line reversal to announce the caller id, or caller id signals are simply sent without any announcement. instead of bell 202, the european alternative v. 23 is sometimes used ( without the 75 - baud reverse chan... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
if b β a n n ( x β k β 1 b ) = 0 { \ displaystyle \ sum _ { b \ in a } n _ { n } ( x _ { - k } ^ { - 1 } b ) \, = \, 0 }, define p ^ n ( a x β k β 1 ) = 1 / | a | { \ displaystyle { \ hat { p } } _ { n } ( a \ mid x _ { - k } ^ { - 1 } ) \, = \, 1 / | a | }. to i β₯ 1 { \ displaystyle i \ geq 1 }, define Ξ» n ( x β i β 1... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mathematics, a cocountable subset of a set x is a subset y whose complement in x is a countable set. in other words, y contains all but countably many elements of x. since the rational numbers are a countable subset of the reals, for example, the irrational numbers are a cocountable subset of the reals. if the compl... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
secondly, the fic formulae depend on the specifics of the models used for the observed data and also on how precision is to be measured. the clearest case is where precision is taken to be mean squared error, say r j = b j 2 + Ο j 2 { \ displaystyle r _ { j } = b _ { j } ^ { 2 } + \ tau _ { j } ^ { 2 } } in terms of sq... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in object - oriented programming languages that do not support higher - order functions, objects can be an effective substitute. an object's methods act in essence like functions, and a method may accept objects as parameters and produce objects as return values. objects often carry added run - time overhead compared t... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in mobile telecommunications technology, the concept of mobile signature roaming means an access point ( ap ) should be able to get a mobile signature from any end - user, even if the ap and the end - user have not contracted a commercial relationship with the same mssp. otherwise, an ap would have to build commercial ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in more technical terms, let us assume that we have a theory described by a certain function z { \ displaystyle z } of the state variables { s i } { \ displaystyle \ { s _ { i } \ } } and a certain set of coupling constants { j k } { \ displaystyle \ { j _ { k } \ } }. this function may be a partition function, an acti... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the majority of models, sampling fewer taxon with more sites per taxon demonstrated higher accuracy. generally, with the alignment of a relatively equal number of total nucleotide sites, sampling more genes per taxon has higher bootstrapping replicability than sampling more taxa. however, unbalanced datasets within ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some cases, tasks depend on each other. these interdependencies can be illustrated by a directed acyclic graph. intuitively, some tasks cannot begin until others are completed. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in some applications it is useful to be able to compute the bernoulli numbers b0 through bp β 3 modulo p, where p is a prime ; for example to test whether vandiver's conjecture holds for p, or even just to determine whether p is an irregular prime. it is not feasible to carry out such a computation using the above recu... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in practice, incorrectly received coded data blocks are often stored at the receiver rather than discarded, and when the re - transmitted block is received, the two blocks are combined. this is called hybrid arq with soft combining ( dahlman et al., p. 120 ). | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
" don't embarrass me with bad pictures " users may have the ability to control which pictures they post on their own facebook page, but they do not have the ability to control what others post. posting and " tagging " unflattering pictures of others may create expectancy violations. " don't mess up my profile " several... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
so f0 is still the truth value of Ο, but the rx value produces a result that is linear in x. also after any q i x i { \ displaystyle { \ mathsf { q } } _ { i } x _ { i } } we add r x 1 β¦ r x i { \ displaystyle \ mathrm { r } _ { x _ { 1 } } \ dots \ mathrm { r } _ { x _ { i } } } in Ο β² in order to reduce the degree do... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
in the chart below, the carian letter for each vowel is followed by the conventional transcription with the greek equivalent in parentheses. an epenthetic schwa to break up clusters may have been unwritten. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
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