inputs stringlengths 80 661k | targets stringlengths 0 12.7k | _template_idx int64 0 9 | _task_source stringclasses 1 value | _task_name stringlengths 19 85 | _template_type stringclasses 1 value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Detailed Instructions: Given a passage with a question and an answer to that question, classify if the answer actually answers the question into 'yes' or 'no'. Output 'yes' if the answer answers the question and output 'no' if the answer does not answer the question.
See one example below:
Problem: Question: Are group 2 innate lymphoid cells ( ILC2s ) increased in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps or eosinophilia?
Answer: As ILC2s are elevated in patients with CRSwNP, they may drive nasal polyp formation in CRS. ILC2s are also linked with high tissue and blood eosinophilia and have a potential role in the activation and survival of eosinophils during the Th2 immune response. The association of innate lymphoid cells in CRS provides insights into its pathogenesis.
Solution: yes
Explanation: The answer clearly says that ICLSs are elevated, which is exactly what the question asks. Hence, the output will be yes and it is correct.
Problem: Question: Do cUB domain-containing protein 1 and the epidermal growth factor receptor cooperate to induce cell detachment?
Answer: Together, these results suggest that CDCP1 may facilitate loss of adhesion by promoting activation of EGFR and Src at sites of cell-cell and cell-substratum contact.
Solution: | yes | 4 | NIv2 | task846_pubmedqa_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a passage that represents a legal contract or clause between multiple parties. Your job is to write questions that ask the basic details corresponding to the legal contracts or clauses. Avoid questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph, and which might have multiple answers. The answer to each question should be unambiguous.
EXHIBIT 10.3 SUPPLY AGREEMENT This Agreement (the Agreement), is made by and between EWSD 1, LLC, d/b/a/ SHI FARMS (Shi Farms), a Delaware limited liability company and Gridiron BioNutrients, Inc, a Nevada Corporation (Gridiron) , each individually a Party, and collectively, the Parties. WHEREAS Shi Farms grows industrial hemp and wishes to sell hemp biomass (Product); and Gridiron wishes to purchase Product from Shi Farms; and Both Parties acknowledge that Shi Farms is the owner of the Product as defined below; and Shi Farms is willing to sell Product to Gridiron and Gridiron desires to acquire in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth below. NOW, THEREFORE for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows: 1. Products and Payments A. Product. Shi Farms agrees to sell Product and Gridiron agrees to purchase 30,000 lbs. of hemp biomass (Biomass) from Shi Farms. Biomass must contain a minimum of six percent (6%) total Cannabidiol (CBD/and or CBDA) and all Biomass must have less than three percent (3%) total TCH content. The Biomass must contain no contaminates that are above acceptable industry standards for processing Biomass including but not limited to: Mold and Mildew; Non- Hemp Plant Material; Soil; Insects; Rodent Droppings; Wet or Rotting Material; Heavy Metals; Residual Pesticides or Herbicides; Bacteria. B. Pricing. Both Parties mutually agree that the Purchase Price of the Product is determined on a $5.00 per pound basis for a total cost of one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000). C. Certificate of Analysis (COA). Both Parties agree that CBD potency numbers are determined by a third-party lab according to standard testing protocol which was provided by the seller. Buyer may take their own samples (Product Samples) for testing as well. D. Payment. Both Parties agree that once the Parties have agreed to transaction which includes the purchase and sale of the Product that the Buyer will remit payment upon execution of this agreement. E. Quarantine. Once the payment has been received, Shi Farms will use its best efforts to quarantine product to ensure safe keeping of the Product until delivery date as agreed by the Parties. F. Delivery. Product Samples. The point of delivery of the Product Samples shall be a laboratory determined by Gridiron, if Gridiron determines that third party analysis of the Biomass is required for processing. Shi Farms shall be responsible to ship the Product Samples to the designated laboratory. Biomass. Shi Farms shall be responsible for delivery of the Biomass to the processor determined by Gridiron, in good form as described above A. Product.
1
2. Term and Termination. A. Termination. Either Party may terminate this Agreement at any time prior to delivery of the Product. 3. Indemnification. Gridiron and affiliated parties shall indemnify and hold Shi Farms harmless from any claims, losses, actions, damages, liabilities, taxes , obligations, fines, proceedings, deficiencies and out of pocket costs and expenses (including but not limited to attorneys' fees and disbursements) without limitation resulting from or arising out of any inaccuracy or breach of any representation or warranty; any non-performance or any obligation incurred by Gridiron and its affiliated parties. If any claim or legal proceeding is filed by a third party, prompt notice is required by the one to the other. 4. Notices. All notices required or permitted under this Agreement must be in writing and delivered by email or personal delivery on the date sent; or if my facsimile on the date sent; or if by certified US mail on the third business day following such mailing; or if by overnight courier, on the next business day. Shi Farms:214 39t h Lane Pueblo, CO 81006 ATTN: Steven Turetsky Gridiron: 1119 West 1st Ave - Suite G Spokane, WA 99021 ATTN: Tim Orr 5. Entire Agreement. A. Amendment, Waiver, Assignment. This Agreement may not be waived, amended or assigned without an agreed written and signed document, signed by both Parties. B. Governing Law. This Agreement and any amendments thereto shall be construed according to the laws of the State of Colorado without regard to conflicts of law principles and any disputes hereunder shall be litigated in a state court in Colorado. C. Confidential Information. In the course of performing their respective obligations, each party will enter into possession of information of the other party which the Parties wish to protect and deem Confidential Information. This will include all Intellectual Property, processes, pricing, and any information that is marked confidential. When the Agreement ends, each party shall return all copies of any such information to the other and take every reasonable measure to preclude its representatives from sharing or keeping such information. Failure to do so shall constitute a material breach of this Agreement with all rights and remedies available to the party whose material has been Disclosed. D. Counterparts and Severability. This document may be signed in counterparts which, when taken together, constitute the whole. Should any provision of this Agreement deemed unenforceable and thus stricken, the remainder of the Agreement remains in full force and effect upon both parties.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank] 2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the date below. EWSD 1, LLC d/b/a Shi Farms Gridiron BioNutrients, Inc. BY: /s/ Thomas A. Gallo BY: /s/ Timothy S Orr Date: 1/26/2020 Date: 1/27/2020 Name: Thomas A. Gallo Name: Timothy Orr- President Title: Executive Director 3
Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Anti-Assignment that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Is consent or notice required of a party if the contract is assigned to a third party?
Exhibit 10.9
SUPPLY AGREEMENT
between
CREMER OLEO GmbH & Co KG, Glockengiesserwall 3, 20095 Hamburg,
Germany
— hereinafter referred to as Cremer —
and
Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc, 60 Leveroni Court, Suite 200, Novato, California 94949, United States of America
— hereinafter referred to as Ultragenyx —
each party also referred to as a Party and jointly as the Parties -
Preamble
Whereas, Cremer is a producer of oleo chemical products;
Whereas, Ultragenyx is a biotechnology company committed to bringing life-enhancing therapeutics for patients with rare and ultra-rare genetic diseases, also known as orphan diseases, to market;
Whereas, the Parties desire that Cremer supplies to Ultragenyx the product Triheptanoin (hereinafter also referred to as the Product) in bulk form pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement;
Whereas, Ultragenyx intends to process the Product into a pharmaceutical product in the meaning of Sec. 2 German Pharmaceuticals Act (Arzneimittelgesetz—AMG) and to market the processed Product in the Field (as defined below) (hereinafter referred to as the Purpose); and
Whereas, Ultragenyx intends to obtain regulatory approval for the processed Product as a pharmaceutical product in the meaning of Sec. 2 AMG.
Now therefore, the Parties hereto agree as follows:
Article 1 Supply of Product
1) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement Cremer shall supply Ultragenyx with the Product free from defect and meeting the product specification attached to this Agreement as Annex A (the Product Specifications).
2) Cremer shall supply Ultragenyx exclusively with the Product worldwide. The aforesaid exclusivity is limited to [***] (collectively, the Field). Cremer may supply the Product to other customers outside of the Field.
3) Ultragenyx shall purchase the Product exclusively from Cremer.
[***] Certain information in this document has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Confidential treatment has been requested with respect to the omitted portions.
1
Article 2 Orders and Delivery
1) The Product will be ordered by Ultragenyx through purchase orders. Purchase orders shall be submitted in any written or electronic form or by facsimile, setting out the quantity of Product required and the date for delivery. Cremer shall give its order confirmation in writing stating the quantity and Price (as defined below). Cremer shall not be obliged to deliver the Product in the absence of a written order confirmation given to Ultragenyx.
2) Delivery of the Product in bulk form by Cremer shall be EXW (Incoterms 2010), unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Parties.
3) Within [***] days of execution of this Agreement, Cremer shall deliver to Ultragenyx the Master Batch Record for the Product for Ultragenyx to review.
4) All Product shall be delivered with the applicable certificate of analysis and batch records for the Product delivered and an invoice for the quantity of Product delivered.
5) If Ultragenyx obtains regulatory approval for the processed Product, the Parties shall enter into a separate commercial supply agreement for the Product that sets forth the forecasting and ordering mechanism for commercial supply of the Product, enablement of the manufacturing process in the event of a failure to supply, the term of such commercial supply agreement and other customary terms and conditions.
Article 3 Prices and payment
1) The prices payable by Ultragenyx to Cremer for the Product (the Price) shall be agreed [***] every contract year; provided, that the Price may not increase more than the [***] for such period or [***]%, whichever is higher. At the date of signing the Parties agree on a Price of €[***] per kilogram for the Product.
2) If the parties cannot agree on a price for the Product by the beginning of a following contract year, Cremer may refuse to deliver the Product to Ultragenyx until the Parties agreed on a respective price.
3) Payments shall be made by Ultragenyx in Euro and within [***] days after receipt of a proper invoice.
4) Transfer of title with respect to any Product shall be subject to full payment and settlement of all claims Cremer may have against Ultragenyx in connection with the execution of this Agreement.
Article 4 Specification; Warranties; Cremer's Liability; Indemnification
1) The Parties assume that the Product constitutes an active pharmaceutical ingredient in the meaning of Sec. 4 para. 19 AMG. Ultragenyx shall process the Product into a pharmaceutical product in the meaning of Sec. 2 AMG and market the processed Product as a pharmaceutical product in the meaning of Sec 2 AMG and to perform clinical trials. Cremer does not participate in the processing, manufacturing and marketing of the respective pharmaceutical product or in the clinical trials.
[***] Certain information in this document has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Confidential treatment has been requested with respect to the omitted portions.
2
2) Upon execution of this Agreement and any purchase order, Cremer shall provide Ultragenyx with following documentation regarding the Product: Certificate of Analysis and the applicants' part of the Drug Master File once compiled.
3) Cremer represents and warrants that all quantities of Product delivered under the Agreement were manufactured in accordance with GMP. The Product shall be free from defects if it is within the specifications according to Annex A.
4) Cremer represents and warrants that it has not received any written notice from a third party alleging that the manufacture, use or sale of the Product infringes intellectual property rights of a third party.
5) Ultragenyx will perform final release of the Product. Ultragenyx may rely on the documentation provided by Cremer and Ultragenyx will not need to independently test the Product unless Ultragenyx determines such independent testing is necessary. In the event that the Product fails to conform to the Product Specifications, and/or GMP, Ultragenyx may reject the Product by giving written notice to Cremer within [***] days after receipt of the Product and all documentation (except such [***] day period will not apply for any latent defect). Within [***] days following receipt of the rejected and returned Product from Ultragenyx, Cremer will, at Ultragenyx's choice, replace such quantity of Product with Product conforming to the Product Specifications, and GMP or refund Ultragenyx the Price paid for such Product.
6) Cremer does not warrant or represent that the Product is effective in a pharmaceutical way within the meaning of Sec. 4 para. 19 AMG. Cremer does not warrant or represent that the Product is safe in a pharmaceutical and pharmacological way. Cremer does not warrant or represent that the Product is suitable for the intended Purpose by Ultragenyx. Cremer is not a pharmaceutical manufacturer within the meaning of Sec. 4 para. 18 AMG. Cremer's liability in connection with the Purpose and the processing and marketing of a pharmaceutical product is excluded. No. 9 below applies.
7) Except for a claim arising out of Cremer's intentional misconduct or gross negligence under this Agreement, in the event of legal proceedings being instituted against Cremer by a third party arising out of Ultragenyx's development, processing and commercialization of the Product, Ultragenyx shall indemnify and keep indemnified Cremer in full against all damages, losses, injuries, costs and expenses in connection with such legal proceedings. Cremer will inform Ultragenyx about any legal proceedings being instituted against Cremer without delay. Ultragenyx shall control the respective legal proceedings but shall not settle any claim that admits fault on behalf of Cremer without Cremer's consent (not be unreasonably withheld).
[***] Certain information in this document has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Confidential treatment has been requested with respect to the omitted portions.
3
8) In the event of legal proceedings being instituted against Ultragenyx by a third party arising out of Cremer's intentional misconduct or gross negligence under this Agreement, Cremer shall indemnify and keep indemnified Ultragenyx in full against all damages, losses, injuries, costs and expenses in connection with such legal proceedings. Ultragenyx will inform Cremer about any legal proceedings being instituted against Ultragenyx without delay. Cremer shall control the respective legal proceedings but shall not settle any claim without Ultragenyx's consent (not be unreasonably withheld).
9) Cremer's liability arising from this Agreement is limited to intentional misconduct or gross negligence. This limitation of liability does not apply to the injury of the life, body or health of a person, to claims according to the Product Liability Act (Produkthaftungsgesetz) or any other coercive legal liability claims.
10) NEITHER PARTY MAY CLAIM AND NEITHER PARTY IS LIABLE FOR CLAIMS FOR INDIRECT DAMAGES AND LOSSES, SUCH AS SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS OR DAMAGE, ANY LOSS OF ACTUAL OR ANTICIPATED PROFIT, OR REVENUE, ANTICIPATED SAVINGS OR BUSINESS OR DAMAGE TO GOODWILL OR BRAND EQUITY, ARE EXCLUDED.
Article 5 Term and Termination
1) This Agreement shall become effective on the date of its execution and shall remain in force for three years (the Initial Term). Thereafter, the Agreement shall be automatically renewed for additional two year periods (each a Renewal Term, the Initial Term and all Renewal Terms, the Term) unless either Party notifies the other Party of its intention not to renew in writing at least three calendar months before the expiration of the then current Term.
2) If a Party materially breaches an obligation under this Agreement and does not cure such breach within sixty (60) days of receiving notice of such breach from the non-breaching Party, the non-breaching Party may terminate this Agreement immediately upon written notice to the breaching Party.
3) Every termination has to be in writing.
Article 6 General Terms and Conditions
The application of General Terms and Conditions of any Party is excluded.
Article 7 Product Development
At the request and expense of Ultragenyx, Cremer shall perform development work for Ultragenyx to develop new formulations of the Product. All such work shall be performed pursuant to a statement of work (including a budget) to be agreed upon by the Parties and attached as an annex to this Agreement (each, a Statement of Work). In the event that in the course of performing a Statement of Work new Product knowhow and intellectual property rights may result, can be created or have been created the Parties will enter into a separate Agreement in order to define the rights and duties regarding the aforesaid know how and intellectual property rights.
[***] Certain information in this document has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Confidential treatment has been requested with respect to the omitted portions.
4
Article 8 Invalidity
In the event that any individual clauses of these terms and conditions are, or shall become, invalid, this shall not affect the validity of the remaining clauses. An invalid condition shall be deemed to have been replaced by such provision which is legally valid and corresponds nearest to the economic purpose of the clause originally deemed invalid.
Article 9 Applicable Law; Modifications; Annexes; Miscellaneous
1) The laws of the Federal Republic of Germany shall apply to the Agreement and any legal relations thereof, especially any purchase order, between Cremer and Ultragenyx shall be governed by that law. The law of the United Nations Conventions of the formation of Agreements for the international sale of goods (CISG) is excluded. Exclusive place of Jurisdiction is Hamburg, Germany.
2) No addition or modification to this Agreement shall be valid unless made in writing and signed by the Parties.
3) The Annex attached to this Agreement form an integral part of the Agreement.
4) This Agreement, including the Annexes and any Statement of Work, constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties concerning the subject matter hereof and supersedes all written or oral prior agreements or understandings with respect thereto except the Confidentiality Agreement between the parties dated September 26t h, 2012. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Parties hereto, their successors and assigns.
5) All waivers must be in writing and signed by the Party to be charged. Any waiver or failure to enforce any provision of this Agreement on one occasion will not be deemed a waiver of any other provision or of such provision on any other occasion.
6) Each Party must deliver all notices, consents, and approvals required or permitted under this Agreement in writing to the other Party at the address specified above, by personal delivery, by certified or registered mail (postage prepaid and return receipt requested), by a nationally- recognized overnight carrier, or by facsimile transmission with electronic confirmation of transmission. Notice will be effective upon receipt or refusal of delivery. Each Party may change its address for receipt of notice by giving notice of such change to the other Party.
7) This Agreement may be executed in counterparts by original signature, facsimile or PDF files, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
5
Hamburg, November 19t h, 2012
/s/ Thomas Kassberg /s/ Dr. R. Stephan Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical Inc
CREMER OLEO GmbH & Co KG
CREMER OLEO GmbH & Co. KG Postfach 10 11 20, D-20007 Hamburg Tel: 040/320 11-0, Telefax 320 11-400
6
Annex A — Specification of the Product Trihepatanoin (Heptansäuretriglycerid)
No Test EP method Limits
1 [***] [***], [***] 2 [***] [***] [***] 3 [***] [***] [***] 4 [***] [***] [***] 5 [***] [***] [***] 6 [***] [***] [***] 7 [***] [***] [***] 8 [***] [***] [***] 9 [***] [***] [***] 10 [***] [***] [***] 11 [***] [***] [***] 12 [***] [***] 13 [***] [***] [***] 18 [***] [***] [***]
[***] Certain information in this document has been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Confidential treatment has been requested with respect to the omitted portions.
7
Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Warranty Duration that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: What is the duration of any warranty against defects or errors in technology, products, or services provided under the contract?
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO STREMICK'S HERITAGE FOODS, LLC and PREMIER NUTRITION CORPORATION MANUFACTURING AGREEMENT
This Amendment No. 1 (the Amendment), entered into by and between Stremick's Heritage Foods, LLC (Heritage) Premier Nutrition Corporation (Premier) is effective as of June 11, 2018 (Amendment Effective Date) and amends that certain Manufacturing Agreement between Heritage and Premier dated July 1, 2017 (Agreement). Heritage and Premier are each referred to herein as a Party and collectively as the Parties.
WHEREAS, Heritage and Premier entered into the Agreement;
WHEREAS, the Parties wish to amend the Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and of the mutual covenants, representations and warranties contained in the Agreement and set forth herein, the Parties hereby agree that the following changes shall be made to the Agreement:
1. The Parties hereby agree to remove Section 2(c) in its entirety and replace it with the following:
During the Term of this Agreement, Premier shall be required to purchase a Minimum Annual Order Volume (MAOV) of [***] (Units) for the twelve-month period commencing July 1, 2018 and ending June 30, 2019. The MAOV [***] Units for each twelve-month period commencing July 1, 2019 through the end of the Term, contingent upon commercial aseptic production at Heritage's [***] facility and approval of that facility by Premier by January 1, 2019. For the avoidance of doubt, the six-month period commencing July 1, 2022 and ending December 31, 2022, Premier will be required to purchase [***] (the twelve-month periods and the six-month period are each a Contract Period).
2. Except as otherwise specified above in this Amendment, all other terms, conditions and covenants of the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Amendment to be signed by their respective duly authorized representatives as of the Amendment Effective Date. Premier Nutrition Corporation Stremick's Heritage Foods, LLC.
By: /s/ Darcy Davenport By: /s/ Sam Stremick Name: Darcy Davenport Name: Sam Stremick Title: President Title: President
Source: BELLRING BRANDS, INC., S-1, 9/20/2019
| Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Minimum Commitment that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Is there a minimum order size or minimum amount or units per-time period that one party must buy from the counterparty under the contract?
| 0 | NIv2 | task599_cuad_question_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be given two sentences separated by ", so". You should decide whether the first sentence can be the cause of the second sentence. If you can see a possible causation, answer with "plausible", otherwise answer with "not plausible".
[EX Q]: The woman's date wanted to look like a gentleman, so she looked the part way
[EX A]: not plausible
[EX Q]: Several witnesses of the crime testified against the suspect, so there was no reason to leave
[EX A]: not plausible
[EX Q]: The teacher took roll, so it didn't bother me at all
[EX A]: | not plausible
| 6 | NIv2 | task391_causal_relationship | fs_opt |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is located or can be found at/in/on the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Example: Head: coupon<sep>Tail: market
Output: Yes
This is a good example. The Head can be found at the Tail.
New input case for you: Head: french horn<sep>Tail: concert hall
Output: | Yes | 1 | NIv2 | task1207_atomic_classification_atlocation | fs_opt |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you will be presented with a text and a pronoun. You should write the name that the pronoun refers to. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
Part 2. Example
He grew up in Evanston, Illinois the second oldest of five children including his brothers, Fred and Gordon and sisters, Marge (Peppy) and Marilyn. His high school days were spent at New Trier High School in Winnetka, Illinois. MacKenzie studied with Bernard Leach from 1949 to 1952. _His_ simple, wheel-thrown functional pottery is heavily influenced by the oriental aesthetic of Shoji Hamada and Kanjiro Kawai. <sep>, Pronoun: His
Answer: MacKenzie
Explanation: Based on the text, his refers to MacKenzie.
Part 3. Exercise
At one stage Justice Barr counselled Blanchette that he ought consider taking legal advice before answering a particular question. Sensationally on his second day in the witness box, Blanchette admitted that early that morning he had phoned another witness -- Melinda Medich, his girlfriend and a minor at the time of Byrne's death -- before _she_ was due to give evidence later that day. <sep>, Pronoun: she
Answer: | Melinda Medich | 7 | NIv2 | task330_gap_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
Example: جناب گرانت خیلی دلش میخواست روز یکشنبه بعد از آن همه خستگی روزانه بنشیند و بوقلمون را بخورد.
Example solution: because I know how much more Dr. Grant would enjoy it on Sunday after the fatigues of the day,
Example explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from Persian to English.
Problem: آن را او در من پدید آورده بود؛ در قلبم میلرزید.
| Solution: which he had created; it shivered in my heart, | 5 | NIv2 | task660_mizan_fa_en_translation | fs_opt |
This task is in Spanish. Based on the given context, generate a question which can be answered by the given context. Generate a question that has more than 7 words. You can paraphrase the given context while forming the question.
Suggestion: The question may involve starting question words like WHERE, WHEN, HOW, WHAT (in Spanish).
Example Input: CONTEXT: Latter Days (Últimos días en inglés) es una película de temática homosexual de 2003, ambientada en Los Ángeles, Estados Unidos. Cuenta la historia de cómo Aaron, un misionero mormón, es seducido por Christian, un camarero juerguista que se enamora de él. La película, escrita y dirigida por C. Jay Cox, tiene como actores principales a Steve Sandvoss como Aaron Davis y Wes Ramsey en el papel de Christian Markelli. Actores como Amber Benson, Khary Payton y Jacqueline Bisset realizan papeles secundarios en la película.
ANSWER: Wes Ramsey
Example Output: ¿Quién interpretó a Christian Markelli en Latter Days?
Example Input: CONTEXT: La negociación entre el grupo Telefónica, representada por su filial, la operadora fija Telecomunicaciones de Sao Paulo (Telesp), y Telesp Celular, comenzó en julio de este año y fue aprobada a comienzos de este mes por el órgano regulador del sector, la Agencia Nacional de Telecomunicaciones, indica el aviso. Telefónica se vio en la obligación de vender la operadora móvil de Ceterp porque las leyes brasileñas no permiten que una compañía gestione empresas de telefonía fija y móvil celular en la misma área geográfica. Como maneja la telefonía fija en todo el estado de Sao Paulo por controlar Telesp, la mayor empresa brasileña del sector, Telefónica negoció la venta de Ceterp Celular con Telesp Celular, que tiene la concesión para operar una de las bandas de telefonía móvil en la misma región. Además de Telesp, Telefónica controla la telefonía móvil en los estados de Río de Janeiro, Espíritu Santo y Río Grande do Sul, y participa como socio de Iberdrola en el control de las operadoras móviles de Bahía y Sergipe.
ANSWER: Sao Paulo
Example Output: ¿Dónde puede actuar Telesp Celular?
Example Input: CONTEXT: Prehistoria
El arte prehistórico es el desarrollado por el ser humano primitivo desde la Edad de Piedra (Paleolítico superior, Mesolítico y Neolítico) hasta la Edad de los Metales, periodos donde surgieron las primeras manifestaciones que se pueden considerar como artísticas por parte del Homo sapiens. Durante el Paleolítico (25 000-8000 a. C.), los seres humanos se mantenían principalmente gracias a la caza y a la recolección y habitaban en cuevas, en algunas de las cuales desarrollaron la llamada pintura rupestre. Tras un periodo de transición (Mesolítico, 8000-6000 a. C.), en el Neolítico (6000-3000 a. C.) el ser humano se volvió sedentario y se dedicó a la agricultura, con sociedades cada vez más complejas donde fue cobrando importancia la religión, y comenzó la producción de piezas de artesanía. Por último, en la llamada Edad de los Metales (3000-1000 a. C.), surgieron las primeras civilizaciones protohistóricas.
ANSWER: Paleolítico superior, Mesolítico y Neolítico
Example Output: | ¿En qué períodos d la Edad de Piedra hay evidencias de arte prehistórico?
| 3 | NIv2 | task1335_sqac_question_generation | fs_opt |
Given a passage as input, answer with the category to which the passage belongs. There are 5 categories - Sports and Fitness, Home and Garden, Hobbies and Crafts, Food and Entertaining, Cars & Other Vehicles. The answer should be one of the categories based on words from the passage which closely belong to the category.
Example Input: Remove all dirty dishes and any leftover food from the cooktop surface. Wash down the entire surface area of your cooktop after it cools. Apply a non-abrasive stove top cleaner to the surface of the stove.Rinse the cooktop surface thoroughly with clean water after cleaning.
Example Output: Home and Garden
Example Input: Start your Prius car, and begin to drive it. Watch the arrows move, as you read your vehicles Performance Monitor. Drive your car up to approximately 40 mph (64 km/h). Allow your foot to be removed from the accelerator pedal. Return your foot to the accelerator after a short to moderate distance.Coast in your Prius, until your speed decreases to about 30 mph (48 km/h).
Example Output: Cars & Other Vehicles
Example Input: Tap on the inventory. Tap where you'd like to place the torch. If you need to remove a block where a torch is located, tap on the block.Add a torch whenever your Blockhead's status suggests that your Blockhead would like more light.
Example Output: | Hobbies and Crafts
| 3 | NIv2 | task1630_openpi_classification | fs_opt |
You are given an open-domain question from an open movie database. Your task is to provide an answer to that question. Try to only include the answer. Do not put it in a sentence.
Ex Input:
who acted in Pardon Us?
Ex Output:
Stan Laurel, Oliver Hardy, Wilfred Lucas, June Marlowe
Ex Input:
The Night Strangler, is it any good?
Ex Output:
good
Ex Input:
what is the language spoken in the film Hamlet?
Ex Output:
| English
| 1 | NIv2 | task615_moviesqa_answer_generation | fs_opt |
A text is given in Marathi. Translate it from the Marathi language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Example input: संपूर्ण वर्षभर शेतकऱ्यांना उत्पनाची हमी देणारं हे मॉडेल अतिशय महत्वाचे आहे
Example output: ஆண்டு முழுவதும் விவசாயிகளுக்கு உற்பத்திக்கு உத்தரவாதம் செய்வதற்கு இந்த மாதிரி மிகவும் முக்கியமானது
Example explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'This model is very important to guarantee the production for the farmers throughout the year' which is the same as the output sentence.
Q: 2030 सालापर्यंत आमच्यातील द्विपक्षीय व्यापार 50 अब्ज डॉलरपर्यंत नेण्याच्या उद्देशाने एकात्मिक आर्थिक भागीदारी कराराच्या वाटाघाटींना वेग आला.
A: | 2030ம் ஆண்டில் இரு தரப்பு வர்த்தக மதிப்பீட்டை 50 பில்லியன் டாலராக உயர்த்தும் வகையில் ஒருங்கிணைந்த பொருளாதார கூட்டு உடன்பாட்டை மேம்படுத்துவதற்கான விவாதங்கள் அதிவேகமாக மேற்கொள்ளப்பட்டு வருகின்றன. | 3 | NIv2 | task1083_pib_translation_marathi_tamil | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a tweet in English. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: sarcastic or non-sarcastic. A sarcastic sentence is one that refers to the use of words that mean the opposite of what you really want to say, especially in order to insult someone, or to show irritation, or just to be funny.
--------
Question: Doesn't everyone love getting allergy shots once a week ? #sarcasm
Answer: sarcastic
Question: Good job student finance is on top of things as per #didntwantmoneyanyway #notgunagetmwdown
Answer: sarcastic
Question: I hate that I have to wait on my appt for a chat with my counselor .. Like why can't I just speak to him now so he can sorta out my life 😭
Answer: | non-sarcastic
| 7 | NIv2 | task1489_sarcasmdetection_tweet_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you need to count the number of nouns/verbs in the given sentence.
One example is below.
Q: Sentence: 'A small toy kept on tray held by a man'. Count the number of nouns in this sentence.
A: 3
Rationale: The words 'toy', 'tray', and 'man' are nouns in this sentence. So, the answer is 3.
Q: Sentence: 'A custom built two seater motorcycle next to other bikes'. Count the number of verbs in this sentence.
A: | 1 | 9 | NIv2 | task155_count_nouns_verbs | fs_opt |
In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.
Let me give you an example: Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the "Artful Dodger", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will "give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the "old gentleman's" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.
Question: Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?
The answer to this example can be: Oliver.
Here is why: In the sentence "He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs", the pronoun "he" refers to name "Oliver".
OK. solve this:
Passage: In 1814 Young first exchanged correspondence about the stone with Jean-François Champollion, a teacher at Grenoble who had produced a scholarly work on ancient Egypt. Champollion saw copies of the brief hieroglyphic and Greek inscriptions of the Philae obelisk in 1822, on which William John Bankes had tentatively noted the names "Ptolemaios" and "Kleopatra" in both languages. From this, Champollion identified the phonetic characters k l e o p a t r a (in today's transliteration q l i҆ w p ꜣ d r ꜣ.t). On the basis of this and the foreign names on the Rosetta Stone, he quickly constructed an alphabet of phonetic hieroglyphic characters, which appears in his famous 1822 "Lettre à M. Dacier" sent to Bon-Joseph Dacier, secretary of the Paris Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres and immediately published by the Académie. In the postscript Champollion notes that similar phonetic characters seemed to occur in both Greek and Egyptian names, a hypothesis confirmed in 1823, when he identified the names of pharaohs Ramesses and Thutmose written in cartouches at Abu Simbel. These far older hieroglyphic inscriptions had been copied by Bankes and sent to Champollion by Jean-Nicolas Huyot. From this point, the stories of the Rosetta Stone and the decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphs diverge, as Champollion drew on many other texts to develop an Ancient Egyptian grammar and a hieroglyphic dictionary which were published after his death in 1832.
Question: What was the full name of the person that identified the names of pharoahs at Abu Simbel?
Answer: | Jean-François Champollion. | 8 | NIv2 | task002_quoref_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task you are given a small conversation between two persons and 4 options on how the conversation should continue. Your job is to choose the most reasonable option. The conversation and the options are separated by a newline character. Each dialogue in the conversation are separated by a comma. F and M indicate female and male, respectively.
Input: Consider Input: F: Oh, it's so nice to be out of the cinema. It was so hot in there. I thought I melt. ,M: Terrible, wasn't it? Well, what did you think of Madame Curie? Do you think it is as good as the review said? ,F: It's a good film, but not as good as the book. I think some of the story was missing in the film. ,M: Yes, but you couldn't possibly fit everything that happens in a 200 page novel into a 2 hour film. There simply isn't the time. ,F: I know, but the director should at least try to follow the story. With this film, he left out some important people and even changed the end. ,M: Well, perhaps he thought he was improving the story, Karen.
(A) F: He did. His film is far more realistic than the book. I like it. (B) F: I am really sorry, I did not catch that. Would you slow down, please? (C) F: Obviouesly, the book is better than the film, though he changed nothing. (D) F: He might. But I still like the original book than the film.
Output: D
Input: Consider Input: F: Was John nervous while facing the interviewers? ,M: I have never seen such a confident person. He even made some jokes.
(A) F: I am sorry. You spoke so rapidly that I did not catch the meaning of what you said. Could you repeat that? (B) F: He is confident that he can do well in the exam. (C) F: Tom is outgoing. He always makes lots of new friends. (D) F: He is very confident in daily life I hope he can pass the interview.
Output: D
Input: Consider Input: M: I saw you on the news! You're a hero! Come on, tell me all the details. ,F: Well, I was watching the pool from my chair, like I always do. There was a group of kids taking diving lessons in the deep end. ,M: Go on. ,F: I guess one of the students hit their heads on the diving board, because I saw that someone was sinking to the bottom of the pool. ,M: So what did you do next? ,F: I jumped in the pool after their instructor jumped in and brought the kid back to the surface. It was a young girl, and she had swallowed a lot of water. ,M: Wow, did you give her mouth-to-mouth? ,F: Of course. Then I told one of the kids to call for an ambulance. ,M: Quick thinking.
(A) F: Yes, I told the woman call an ambulance as soon as possible. (B) F: One of my colleague called the ambulance. (C) F: I’m sorry, I didn’t understand. Could you repeat a little louder, please? (D) F: I told a student to call the ambulance.
| Output: D
| 2 | NIv2 | task611_mutual_multi_turn_dialogue | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: This task is about identifying the subject of a given sentence. The subject of a sentence is the person, place, or thing that is performing the action of the sentence. The subject represents what or whom the sentence is about. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single subject. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified subject of that sentence.
See one example below:
Problem: The nickname of the team of University of Nebraska at Omaha is mavericks.
Solution: University of Nebraska
Explanation: This is a good example since the subject of the sentence (University of Nebraska) is correctly identified.
Problem: The Punjab, Pakistan, is led by the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
Solution: | Punjab, Pakistan | 4 | NIv2 | task1411_dart_subject_identification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a statement spoken by a politician in natural language and the subject of the discussion for the given statement. Your task is to determine if the given subject of the discussion is correct for the given statement. The subject can be multiple words. Answer with "True" if it's the correct subject of discussion or return "False" if it's incorrect.
Input: Consider Input: Statement: The average taxpayer will see the equivalent of a 2 percent pay raise as a result of low fuel prices.
Subject: gas-prices,income
Output: True
Input: Consider Input: Statement: Under Ryan plan,those 54 and younger would receive the same kind of healthcare options now enjoyed by members of Congress.
Subject: health-care,medicare
Output: True
Input: Consider Input: Statement: President Obama has stopped using the phrase war on terror.
Subject: government-regulation,privacy,market-regulation
| Output: False
| 2 | NIv2 | task1187_politifact_classification | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
See one example below:
Problem: Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,
.
Solution: b
Explanation: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden so only information about the operation is needed.
Problem: Question: In which country is Chase currently playing professional rugby? Passage:Moutoa Lance "Rangi" Chase (born 11 April 1986) is a rugby league footballer who plays in the Betfred League 1 for Doncaster. He played at representative level for the New Zealand Māori before moving to Britain and playing for the Exiles, and then the England national team. Chase played in the National Rugby League for Australian clubs Wests Tigers and St. George Illawarra Dragons before playing in the Super League for English clubs Castleford Tigers and Salford Red Devils. Chase was the 2011 Albert Goldthorpe Medal Winner and was selected in the England squad for the 2011 Gillette Four Nations. On 4 October 2011, Chase was presented with the Man of Steel Award whilst playing for Castleford Tigers. On 4 August 2017 it was announced that he had been suspended a result of a failed drug test from the previous month and on 23 November 2017 the UKAD confirmed a two-year ban from rugby. On the 14th May 2019, it was announced Chase would return to rugby league with Doncaster until the end of the season.
Solution: | a | 4 | NIv2 | task232_iirc_link_number_classification | fs_opt |
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Input: Consider Input: passage: The Leftovers is an American drama television series created by Damon Lindelof and Tom Perrotta, that aired on HBO from June 29, 2014, to June 4, 2017. It is based on Perrotta's novel of the same name. The pilot was written by Lindelof and Perrotta, and directed by Peter Berg. The series stars an ensemble cast featuring Justin Theroux, Amy Brenneman, Christopher Eccleston, Liv Tyler, Chris Zylka, Margaret Qualley, Carrie Coon, Ann Dowd, Regina King, Jovan Adepo, Kevin Carroll, Janel Moloney, and Scott Glenn. The series was renewed for a second season, which premiered on October 4, 2015, and concluded December 6, 2015. On December 10, 2015, HBO renewed the show for a third and final season, which premiered on April 16, 2017 and concluded on June 4, 2017.
question: will there be a series 4 of the leftovers?
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: passage: The group winners, Serbia, qualified directly for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The group runners-up, Republic of Ireland, advanced to the play-offs as one of the best 8 runners-up, where they lost to Denmark and thus failed to qualify.
question: did ireland qualify for the 2018 world cup?
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: passage: A skillful or knowledgeable player can gain an advantage at a number of games. Card games have been beaten by card sharps for centuries. Blackjack and other table games can usually be beaten with card counting, hole carding, shuffle tracking, edge sorting, or several other methods. The players most skilled in these techniques have been nominated to the Blackjack Hall of Fame. Some video poker games, such as full pay Deuces Wild, can be beaten by the use of a strategy card devised by computer analysis of the game and often for sale in casino gift shops. And similar to the Blackjack Hall of Fame, there is an internet ``Video Poker Hall of Fame''. Some slot machines and lotteries with progressive jackpots can eventually have such a high jackpot that they offer a positive return or overlay when played long term, according to the gambling mathematics. Some online games can be beaten with bonus hunting.
question: can gamblers ever acquire a statistical advantage over the house in casino games?
| Output: Yes
| 2 | NIv2 | task380_boolq_yes_no_question | fs_opt |
A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
One example: ਪੱਛਮ ਤੋਂ ਪੂਰਬ ਤੱਕ ਊਰਜਾ ਖਪਤ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਤਬਦੀਲੀ ਆਈ ਹੈ।
Solution is here: പടിഞ്ഞാറ് നിന്ന് കിഴക്കോട്ട് energy ർജ്ജ ഉപഭോഗത്തിൽ മാറ്റം വരുത്തിയിട്ടുണ്ട്.
Explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'There has been a change in energy consumption from the west to east.' which is the same as the output sentence.
Now, solve this: ਮੈਂ ਤੁਹਾਨੂੰ ਭਰੋਸਾ ਦਿਵਾਉਂਦਾ ਹਾਂ ਕਿ ਫੂਡ ਤੇ ਐਗਰੋ ਪ੍ਰੋਸੈੱਸਿੰਗ, ਡੂੰਘੇ ਖਨਨ, ਡਿਫੈਂਸ, ਫ਼ਿਨ- ਟੈੱਕ, ਇੰਸ਼ੋਰੈਂਸ ਅਤੇ ਬੁਨਿਆਦੀ ਢਾਂਚੇ ਦੇ ਖੇਤਰਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਾਰੇ ਉਪਲਬਧ ਮੌਕਿਆਂ ਲਈ ਨਵਾਂ ਭਾਰਤ ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਸੁਆਗਤ ਕਰੇਗਾ|
Solution: | ഭക്ഷണം, കാര്ഷിക സംസ്കരണം, ആഴത്തിലുള്ള ഖനനം, പ്രതിരോധം, ഫിന്ടെക്, ഇന്ഷുറന്സ്, അടിസ്ഥാനസൗകര്യം എന്നീ മേഖലകളില് ലഭ്യമായ എല്ലാ അവസരങ്ങളും ഉപയോഗപ്പെടുത്താന് പുതിയ ഇന്ത്യ നിങ്ങളെ സ്വാഗതം ചെയ്യുമെന്ന് ഞാന് ഉറപ്പു നല്കുന്നു. | 6 | NIv2 | task1006_pib_translation_punjabi_malayalam | fs_opt |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Japanese.
Example: Wszystko jest robione pomiędzy żebrami.
Output: 全て肋骨の間から行うのです
The Polish sentence is correctly translated into Japanese, because the meaning is preserved.
New input case for you: Innowacyjne centrum operacyjne dało terrorystom niebywałą znajomość sytuacji oraz przewagę taktyczną nad policją i rządem. oraz przewagę taktyczną nad policją i rządem.
Output: | 司令センターというイノベーションはテロリストたちに圧倒的な状況把握能力と警察や政府に対する技術優位性を与えました | 1 | NIv2 | task1257_ted_translation_pl_ja | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given text for US Congressional and California state bills, your task is to generate a summary for this bill.
Example Input: S.
Section 304 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended to
read as follows:
``permissible revisions of budget resolutions
``Sec. 304. At any time after the joint resolution on the budget
for a fiscal year has been enacted pursuant to section 301, and before
the end of such fiscal year, the two Houses and the President may enact
a joint resolution on the budget which revises or reaffirms the joint
resolution on the budget for such fiscal year most recently enacted,
and for purposes of the enforcement of the Congressional Budget Act of
1974, the chairman of the Budget Committee of the House of
Representatives or the Senate, as applicable, may adjust levels as
needed for the enforcement of the budget resolution.''.
SEC. 6. LIMITATION ON THE CONTENT OF BUDGET RESOLUTIONS.
Section 305 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 is amended by
adding at the end the following new subsection:
``(e) Limitation on Contents.--(1) It shall not be in order in the
House of Representatives or in the Senate to consider any joint
resolution on the budget or any amendment thereto or conference report
thereon that contains any matter referred to in paragraph (2).
``(2) Any joint resolution on the budget or any amendment thereto
or conference report thereon that contains any matter not permitted in
section 301 (a) or (b) shall not be treated in the House of
Representatives or the Senate as a budget resolution under subsection
(a) or (b) or as a conference report on a budget resolution under
subsection (c) of this section.''.
SEC. 7. DEEMING OF BUDGETARY AGGREGATES, ALLOCATIONS, AND
RECONCILIATION INSTRUCTIONS IN THE HOUSE AND SENATE UPON
VETO OF JOINT RESOLUTION ON THE BUDGET.
(a) In General.--Title III of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974
is amended by adding after section 315 the following new section:
``automatic standing order upon veto of joint resolution on the budget
``Sec. 316. For purposes of congressional enforcement under title
III and IV of this Act and the rules of the House and the Senate, the
joint resolution shall be considered as enforceable upon enactment or
15 days following presentment to the President, whichever occurs
earlier.''.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of contents set forth in
section 1(b) of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of
1974 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 315 the
following new item:
``Sec. 316. Automatic standing order upon veto of joint resolution on
the budget.''.
SEC. 8. ADDITIONAL AMENDMENTS TO THE CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET ACT OF 1974
TO EFFECTUATE JOINT RESOLUTIONS ON THE BUDGET.
(a) Additional Amendments to the Congressional Budget and
Impoundment Control Act of 1974.--(1)(A) Sections 301, 302, 303, 304,
305, 308, 310, 311, 312, 314, 405, and 904 of the Congressional Budget
Act of 1974 (2 U.S.C. 621 et seq.) are amended by striking
``concurrent'' each place it appears and inserting ``joint''.
(B)(i) Sections 302(d), 302(g), 308(a)(1)(A), and 310(d)(1) of the
Congressional Budget Act of 1974 are amended by striking ``most
recently agreed to concurrent resolution on the budget'' each place it
occurs and inserting ``most recently enacted joint resolution on the
budget''.
(ii) The section heading of section 301 of such Act is amended by
striking ``annual adoption of concurrent resolution'' and inserting
``joint resolutions''.
(C) Sections 302, 303, 304, 310, and 311 of the Congressional
Budget Act of 1974 are amended by striking ``agreed to'' each place it
appears and by inserting ``enacted''.
(2) The table of contents set forth in section 1(b) of the
Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 is amended--
(A) in the item relating to section 301, by striking
``Annual adoption of concurrent resolution'' and inserting
``Joint resolutions''; and
(B) by striking ``concurrent'' and inserting ``joint'' in
the item relating to section 305.
(b) Conforming Amendment.--Any side heading within any section of
title III of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of
1974 is amended by striking ``Concurrent'' and inserting ``Joint'' and
any center heading in any section of that title is amended by striking
``concurrent'' and inserting ``joint''.
SEC. 9. AMENDMENTS TO THE RULES OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES TO
EFFECTUATE JOINT BUDGET RESOLUTIONS.
Clauses 1(d)(1), 4(a)(4), 4(b)(2), 4(f)(1)(A), and 4(f)(2) of rule
X, clause 10 of rule XVIII, clause 10 of rule XX, and clauses 7 and 10
of rule XXI of the Rules of the House of Representatives are amended by
striking ``concurrent'' each place it appears and inserting ``joint''.
SEC. 10. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS TO THE BALANCED BUDGET AND EMERGENCY
DEFICIT CONTROL ACT OF 1985.
Section 258C(b)(1) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 907d(b)(1)) is amended by striking
``concurrent'' and inserting ``joint''.
Example Output: Legally Binding Budget Act of 2013 - Amends the Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (CBA) to require joint budget resolutions signed by the President instead of the concurrent resolutions now required (which do not have to be signed by the President). Revises accordingly the congressional procedures for considering joint budget resolutions. Prohibits the consideration of budget-related legislation before the joint budget resolution becomes law. Requires the joint budget resolution to set forth appropriate levels for the fiscal year beginning on October 1 of such year and for at least each of the four ensuing fiscal years for the public debt limit for display purposes only. Permits revisions of joint budget resolutions already enacted. Makes a conforming amendment to the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974. Makes it out of order in both chambers to consider any joint budget resolution, amendment, or conference report that contains certain matter prohibited by the CBA, particularly inclusion in the surplus or deficit totals of any outlays and revenue totals of the Old Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI) program under title II of the Social Security Act. Considers the joint budget resolution as enforceable upon enactment or 15 days following presentment to the President, whichever occurs earlier. (Thus creates an automatic standing order upon a presidential veto of a joint budget resolution.) Makes conforming amendments to: (1) the Rules of the House of Representatives, and (2) the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act).
Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa
Indians Restoration Act of 2007''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds that--
(1) the Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians is a
political successor to signatories of the Pembina Treaty of
1863, under which a large area of land in the State of North
Dakota was ceded to the United States;
(2) the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa of North Dakota
and the Chippewa-Cree Tribe of the Rocky Boy's Reservation of
Montana, which also are political successors to the signatories
of the Pembina Treaty of 1863, have been recognized by the
Federal Government as distinct Indian tribes;
(3) the members of the Little Shell Tribe continue to live
in the State of Montana, as their ancestors have for more than
100 years since ceding land in the State of North Dakota as
described in paragraph (1);
(4) in the 1930s and 1940s, the Tribe repeatedly petitioned
the Federal Government for reorganization under the Act of June
18, 1934 (25 U.S.C. 461 et seq.) (commonly known as the
``Indian Reorganization Act'');
(5) Federal agents who visited the Tribe and Commissioner
of Indian Affairs John Collier attested to the responsibility
of the Federal Government for the Tribe and members of the
Tribe, concluding that members of the Tribe are eligible for,
and should be provided with, trust land, making the Tribe
eligible for reorganization under the Act of June 18, 1934 (25
U.S.C. 461 et seq.) (commonly known as the ``Indian
Reorganization Act'');
(6) due to a lack of Federal appropriations during the
Depression, the Bureau of Indian Affairs lacked adequate
financial resources to purchase land for the Tribe, and the
members of the Tribe were denied the opportunity to reorganize;
(7) in spite of the failure of the Federal Government to
appropriate adequate funding to secure land for the Tribe as
required for reorganization under the Act of June 18, 1934 (25
U.S.C. 461 et seq.) (commonly known as the ``Indian
Reorganization Act''), the Tribe continued to exist as a
separate community, with leaders exhibiting clear political
authority;
(8) the Tribe, together with the Turtle Mountain Band of
Chippewa of North Dakota and the Chippewa-Cree Tribe of the
Rocky Boy's Reservation of Montana, filed 2 law suits under the
Act of August 13, 1946 (60 Stat. 1049) (commonly known as the
``Indian Claims Commission Act''), to petition for additional
compensation for land ceded to the United States under the
Pembina Treaty of 1863 and the McCumber Agreement of 1892;
(9) in 1971 and 1982, pursuant to Acts of Congress, the
tribes received awards for the claims described in paragraph
(8);
(10) in 1978, the Tribe submitted to the Bureau of Indian
Affairs a petition for Federal recognition, which is still
pending as of the date of enactment of this Act; and
(11) the Federal Government, the State of Montana, and the
other federally recognized Indian tribes of the State have had
continuous dealings with the recognized political leaders of
the Tribe since the 1930s.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) Member.--The term ``member'' means an individual who is
enrolled in the Tribe pursuant to section 7.
(2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
of the Interior.
(3) Tribe.--The term ``Tribe'' means the Little Shell Tribe
of Chippewa Indians of Montana.
SEC. 4. FEDERAL RECOGNITION.
(a) In General.--Federal recognition is extended to the Tribe.
(b) Effect of Federal Laws.--Except as otherwise provided in this
Act, all Federal laws (including regulations) of general application to
Indians and Indian tribes, including the Act of June 18, 1934 (25
U.S.C. 461 et seq.) (commonly known as the ``Indian Reorganization
Act''), shall apply to the Tribe and members.
SEC. 5. FEDERAL SERVICES AND BENEFITS.
(a) In General.--Beginning on the date of enactment of this Act,
the Tribe and each member shall be eligible for all services and
benefits provided by the United States to Indians and federally
recognized Indian tribes, without regard to--
(1) the existence of a reservation for the Tribe; or
(2) the location of the residence of any member on or near
an Indian reservation.
(b) Service Area.--For purposes of the delivery of services and
benefits to members, the service area of the Tribe shall be considered
to be the area comprised of Blaine, Cascade, Glacier, and Hill Counties
in the State of Montana.
SEC. 6. REAFFIRMATION OF RIGHTS.
(a) In General.--Nothing in this Act diminishes any right or
privilege of the Tribe or any member that existed before the date of
enactment of this Act.
(b) Claims of Tribe.--Except as otherwise provided in this Act,
nothing in this Act alters or affects any legal or equitable claim of
the Tribe to enforce any right or privilege reserved by, or granted to,
the Tribe that was wrongfully denied to, or taken from, the Tribe
before the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 7. MEMBERSHIP ROLL.
(a) In General.--As a condition of receiving recognition, services,
and benefits pursuant to this Act, the Tribe shall submit to the
Secretary, by not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of
this Act, a membership roll consisting of the name of each individual
enrolled as a member of the Tribe.
(b) Determination of Membership.--The qualifications for inclusion
on the membership roll of the Tribe shall be determined in accordance
with sections 1 through 3 of article 5 of the constitution of the Tribe
dated September 10, 1977 (including amendments to the constitution).
(c) Maintenance of Roll.--The Tribe shall maintain the membership
roll under this section.
SEC. 8. TRANSFER OF LAND.
(a) Homeland.--The Secretary shall acquire, for the benefit of the
Tribe, trust title to 200 acres of land within the service area of the
Tribe to be used for a tribal land base.
(b) Additional Land.--The Secretary may acquire additional land for
the benefit of the Tribe pursuant to section 5 of the Act of June 18,
1934 (25 U.S.C. 465) (commonly known as the ``Indian Reorganization
Act'').
Example Output: Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians Restoration Act of 2007 - Extends federal recognition to the Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians of Montana. Makes the Tribe and each member eligible for all services and benefits provided by the United States to Indians and federally recognized Indian tribes, without regard to the existence of a reservation for the Tribe or the location of the residence of any member on or near an Indian reservation.
Directs the Tribe, as a condition of receiving recognition, services, and benefits pursuant to this Act, to submit to the Secretary of the Interior a membership roll consisting of the name of each individual enrolled as a member of the Tribe. Requires the Tribe to maintain such membership roll.
Directs the Secretary to acquire, for the benefit of the Tribe, trust title to 200 acres of land within the Tribe's service area to be used for a tribal land base.
Example Input: SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Servicemember and Veteran Protection
Act of 2015''.
SEC. 2. DEFERRAL OF STUDENTS LOANS FOR CERTAIN PERIOD IN CONNECTION
WITH RECEIPT OF ORDERS FOR MOBILIZATION FOR WAR OR
NATIONAL EMERGENCY.
(a) Federal Family Education Loans.--Section 428(b)(1)(M) of the
Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1078(b)(1)(M)) is amended--
(1) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking ``,
during any period'';
(2) in clause (i), by striking ``during which'' and
inserting ``during any period during which'';
(3) in clause (ii), by striking ``during which'' and
inserting ``during any period during which'';
(4) in clause (iii)--
(A) by striking ``during which'' and inserting
``during any period during which''; and
(B) in the matter following subclause (II), by
striking ``or'' after the semicolon;
(5) by redesignating clause (iv) as clause (vi);
(6) by inserting after clause (iii) the following:
``(iv) in the case of any borrower who has
received a call or order to duty described in
subclause (I) or (II) of clause (iii), during
the shorter of--
``(I) the period beginning on the
date such call or order to duty is
received by the borrower and ending on
the first day of the service described
in subclause (I) or (II) of clause
(iii); and
``(II) the 180-day period preceding
the first day of such service;
``(v) notwithstanding clause (iv)--
``(I) in the case of any borrower
described in such clause whose call or
order to duty is cancelled before the
first day of the service described in
subclause (I) or (II) of clause (iii)
because of a personal injury in
connection with training to prepare for
such service, during the period
described in clause (iv) and during an
additional period equal to the duration
of such service, as specified by or
otherwise determined in the original
call or order to duty; and
``(II) in the case of any borrower
whose call or order to duty is
cancelled before the first day of such
service for a reason other than an
injury described in subclause (I),
during the period beginning on the date
the call or order to duty is received
by the borrower and ending on the date
that is 14 days after such call or
order to duty is cancelled; and''; and
(7) in clause (vi) (as redesignated by paragraph (5)), by
striking ``not in excess'' and inserting ``during any period
not in excess''.
(b) Direct Loans.--Section 455(f)(2) of the Higher Education Act of
1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087e(f)(2)) is amended--
(1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking
``during any period'';
(2) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``during which'' and
inserting ``during any period during which'';
(3) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``not in excess'' and
inserting ``during any period not in excess'';
(4) in subparagraph (C)--
(A) by striking ``during which'' and inserting
``during any period during which''; and
(B) in the matter following clause (ii), by
striking ``or'' after the semicolon;
(5) by redesignating subparagraph (D) as subparagraph (F);
(6) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following:
``(D) in the case of any borrower who has received
a call or order to duty described in clause (i) or (ii)
of subparagraph (C), during the shorter of--
``(i) the period beginning on the date such
call or order to duty is received by the
borrower and ending on the first day of the
service described in clause (i) or (ii) of
subparagraph (C); and
``(ii) the 180-day period preceding the
first day of such service;
``(E) notwithstanding subparagraph (D)--
``(i) in the case of any borrower described
in such subparagraph whose call or order to
duty is cancelled before the first day of the
service described in clause (i) or (ii) of
subparagraph (C) because of a personal injury
in connection with training to prepare for such
service, during the period described in
subparagraph (D) and during an additional
period equal to the duration of such service,
as specified by or otherwise determined in the
original call or order to duty; and
``(ii) in the case of any borrower whose
call or order to duty is cancelled before the
first day of such service for a reason other
than an injury described in clause (i), during
the period beginning on the date the call or
order to duty is received by the borrower and
ending on the date that is 14 days after such
call or order to duty is cancelled; and''; and
(7) in subparagraph (F) (as redesignated by paragraph (5)),
by striking ``not in excess'' and inserting ``during any period
not in excess''.
(c) Perkins Loans.--Section 464(c)(2)(A) of the Higher Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087dd(c)(2)(A)) is amended--
(1) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking
``during any period'';
(2) in clause (i), by striking ``during which'' and
inserting ``during any period during which'';
(3) in clause (ii), by striking ``not in excess'' and
inserting ``during any period not in excess'';
(4) in clause (iii), by striking ``during which'' and
inserting ``during any period during which'';
(5) by redesignating clauses (iv) and (v) as clauses (vi)
and (vii), respectively;
(6) by inserting after clause (iii) the following:
``(iv) in the case of any borrower who has received
a call or order to duty described in subclause (I) or
(II) of clause (iii), during the shorter of--
``(I) the period beginning on the date such
call or order to duty is received by the
borrower and ending on the first day of the
service described in subclause (I) or (II) of
clause (iii); and
``(II) the 180-day period preceding the
first day of such service;
``(v) notwithstanding clause (iv)--
``(I) in the case of any borrower described
in such clause whose call or order to duty is
cancelled before the first day of the service
described in subclause (I) or (II) of clause
(iii) because of a personal injury in
connection with training to prepare for such
service, during the period described in clause
(iv) and during an additional period equal to
the duration of such service, as specified by
or otherwise determined in the original call or
order to duty; and
``(II) in the case of any borrower whose
call or order to duty is cancelled before the
first day of such service for a reason other
than an injury described in subclause (I),
during the period beginning on the date the
call or order to duty is received by the
borrower and ending on the date that is 14 days
after such call or order to duty is
cancelled;'';
(7) in clause (vi) (as redesignated by paragraph (5)), by
striking ``not in excess'' and inserting ``during any period
not in excess''; and
(8) in clause (vii) (as redesignated by paragraph (5)), by
striking ``during which'' and inserting ``during any period
during which''.
(d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in the amendments made by this
section shall be construed to authorize any refunding of any repayment
of a loan.
(e) Applicability.--The amendments made by this section shall apply
with respect to all loans made, insured, or guaranteed under title IV
of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.).
(f) Conforming Amendments.--Title IV of the Higher Education Act of
1965 (20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.) is further amended--
(1) in section 428B(d)(1)(A)(ii) (20 U.S.C. 1078-
2(d)(1)(A)(ii)), by striking ``428(b)(1)(M)(i)(I)'' and
inserting ``or clause (i)(I), (iv), or (v) of section
428(b)(1)(M)''; and
(2) in section 493D(a) (20 U.S.C. 1098f(a)), by striking
``section 428(b)(1)(M)(iii), 455(f)(2)(C), or
464(c)(2)(A)(iii)'' and inserting ``clause (iii) or (iv) of
section 428(b)(1)(M), subparagraph (C) or (D) of section
455(f)(2), or clause (iii) or (iv) of section 464(c)(2)(A)''.
SEC. 3. MODIFICATION OF BASIS FOR ANNUAL ADJUSTMENTS IN AMOUNTS OF
EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR MEMBERS OF THE SELECTED
RESERVE.
(a) In General.--Section 16131(b)(2) of title 10, United States
Code, is amended by striking ``equal to'' and all that follows and
inserting the following: ``not less than the percentage by which--
``(A) the average cost of undergraduate tuition in the
United States, as determined by the National Center for
Education Statistics, for the last academic year preceding the
beginning of the fiscal year for which the increase is made,
exceeds
``(B) the average cost of undergraduate tuition in the
United States, as so determined, for the academic year
preceding the academic year described in subparagraph (A).''.
(b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
take effect on October 1, 2015, and shall apply to adjustments in
amounts of educational assistance for members of the Selected Reserve
that are made for fiscal years beginning on or after that date.
SEC. 4. CREDIT PROTECTIONS FOR SERVICEMEMBERS.
(a) Active Duty Freeze Alerts.--Section 605A of the Fair Credit
Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681c-1) is amended--
(1) in the heading for such section, by striking ``and
active duty alerts'' and inserting ``, active duty alerts, and
active duty freeze alerts'';
(2) by redesignating subsections (d) through (h) as
subsections (e) through (i), respectively;
(3) by inserting after subsection (c) the following:
``(d) Active Duty Freeze Alerts.--Upon the direct request of an
active duty military consumer, or an individual acting on behalf of or
as a personal representative of an active duty military consumer, a
consumer reporting agency described in section 603(p) that maintains a
file on the active duty military consumer and has received appropriate
proof of the identity of the requester shall--
``(1) include an active duty freeze alert in the file of
that active duty military consumer, and also provide that alert
along with any credit score generated in using that file,
during a period of not less than 12 months, or such longer
period as the Bureau shall determine, by regulation, beginning
on the date of the request, unless the active duty military
consumer or such representative requests that such freeze alert
be removed before the end of such period, and the agency has
received appropriate proof of the identity of the requester for
such purpose;
``(2) during the 2-year period beginning on the date of
such request, exclude the active duty military consumer from
any list of consumers prepared by the consumer reporting agency
and provided to any third party to offer credit or insurance to
the consumer as part of a transaction that was not initiated by
the consumer, unless the consumer requests that such exclusion
be rescinded before the end of such period; and
``(3) refer the information regarding the active duty
freeze alert to each of the other consumer reporting agencies
described in section 603(p), in accordance with procedures
developed under section 621(f).'';
(4) in subsection (e), as so redesignated--
(A) by striking ``extended, and active duty
alerts'' and inserting ``extended, active duty, and
active duty freeze alerts''; and
(B) by striking ``extended, or active duty alerts''
and inserting ``extended, active duty, or active duty
freeze alerts'';
(5) in subsection (f), as so redesignated--
(A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
striking ``or active duty alert'' and inserting
``active duty alert, or active duty freeze alert'';
(B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; and'' and
inserting a semicolon;
(C) in paragraph (3), by striking the period and
inserting ``; and''; and
(D) by adding at the end the following:
``(4) paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (d), in the case
of a referral under subsection (d)(3).'';
(6) in subsection (g), as so redesignated, by striking ``or
active duty alert'' and inserting ``active duty alert, or
active duty freeze alert''; and
(7) in subsection (i), as so redesignated, by adding at the
end the following:
``(3) Requirements for active duty freeze alerts.--
``(A) Notification.--Each active duty freeze alert
under this section shall include information that
notifies all prospective users of a consumer report on
the consumer to which the freeze alert relates that the
consumer does not authorize the establishment of any
new credit plan or extension of credit, including any
credit under an open-end credit plan (as defined in
section 103(i)), in the name of the consumer, or
issuance of an additional card on an existing credit
account requested by a consumer, or any increase in
credit limit on an existing credit account requested by
a consumer.
``(B) Prohibition on users.--No prospective user of
a consumer report that includes an active duty freeze
alert in accordance with this section may establish a
new credit plan or extension of credit, including any
credit under an open-end credit plan (as defined in
section 103(i)), in the name of the consumer, or issue
an additional card on an existing credit account
requested by a consumer, or grant any increase in
credit limit on an existing credit account requested by
a consumer.''.
(b) Rulemaking.--The Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection shall
prescribe regulations to define what constitutes appropriate proof of
identity for purposes of section 605A(d) of the Fair Credit Reporting
Act, as amended by this Act.
(c) Technical Amendment.--Section 603(q)(2) of the Fair Credit
Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681a(q)(2)) is amended--
(1) in the heading for such paragraph, by striking ``active
duty alert'' and inserting ``active duty alert; active duty
freeze alert''; and
(2) by inserting ``and `active duty freeze alert''' before
``mean''.
SEC. 5. REPORT ON EFFECT ON PRIVACY OF VETERANS BY USE OF SOCIAL
SECURITY NUMBERS TO UNIQUELY IDENTIFY VETERANS.
(a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall submit
to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and the Committee
on Veterans' Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on the
effect on the privacy of veterans of the use of social security numbers
to uniquely identify veterans.
(b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
the following:
(1) A description of such actions as the Secretary may have
taken to transition the Department of Veterans Affairs from the
use of social security numbers to uniquely identify veterans to
the use of alternative and safer unique identifiers.
(2) A description of such actions as the Secretary may have
taken to integrate the use by the Department of Veterans
Affairs of such alternative and safer unique identifiers with
the usage of unique identifiers by the Department of Defense.
(3) In a case in which the Secretary has not taken any
actions described in paragraph (1) or (2), an explanation as to
why such actions have not been taken and a description of the
actions the Secretary will take to protect the privacy of
veterans.
Example Output: | Servicemember and Veteran Protection Act of 2015 Amends title IV (Student Assistance) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 to allow members of the Armed Forces and National Guard to defer payments of principal on their Federal Family Education Loans, William D. Ford Federal Direct Loans, and Federal Perkins Loans for the period (up to 180 days) beginning on the date they receive a call or order to duty in connection with a war, military operation, or national emergency and ending on their first day of service. (Currently, the payment of principal on those loans is also deferred during their period of service and for the 180-day period after their demobilization date.) Allows individuals whose call to duty is cancelled before their first day of service: (1) due to a service training injury, to defer payments of principal on those loans through what would have been their period of service; and (2) for a reason other than a service training injury, to defer payments of principal on those loans for 14 days after that cancellation. Directs the Secretary of Defense, each fiscal year, to provide an increase in the rates of educational assistance payable to certain members of the Selected Reserve, which shall be not less than the percentage by which the average cost of undergraduate tuition in the United States for the last academic year exceeds the average cost of such tuition for the year before that academic year. (Currently, such percentage increase is based on increases in the Consumer Price Index over such period.) Amends the Fair Credit Reporting Act to require a consumer reporting agency, upon the request of an active duty military consumer or an individual acting on that consumer's behalf, to: include an active duty freeze alert in the file of that consumer and also provide that alert along with any credit score generated in using that file for at least 12 months, exclude the consumer for 2 years from any list of consumers prepared by the agency and provided to any third party to offer credit or insurance to the consumer as part of a transaction that was not initiated by the consumer, and refer the active duty freeze alert information to each of the other consumer reporting agencies that compile and maintain files on consumers on a nationwide basis. Requires each active duty freeze alert to notify prospective users of the consumer's credit report that the consumer does not authorize: (1) the establishment of any new credit plan or extension of credit in the consumer's name, (2) the issuance of an additional card on an existing credit account requested by a consumer, or (3) any increase in the credit limit on an existing credit account requested by a consumer. Prohibits prospective users of the credit report from taking such actions. Directs the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to report to Congress on the effect on the privacy of veterans of the use of social security numbers to uniquely identify veterans.
| 3 | NIv2 | task1658_billsum_summarization | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language in which one part is missing. Your job is to predict the position and missing part of the story and return in the following format: position, missing part. The missing part is a sentence that completes the story, and the position is the number of the missing sentence in the new story.
Ex Input:
Sentence1: Billy wanted to become a doctor. Sentence2: He went to college to become a doctor. Sentence3: Billy became a nurse instead of a doctor. Sentence4: He never regretted his decision.
Ex Output:
3, After he graduated with his degree, he changed his mind.
Ex Input:
Sentence1: Sue's cat was nowhere to be seen. Sentence2: Sue searched for her cat for hours until she heard purring outside. Sentence3: Her cat was stuck in the tree. Sentence4: Suzi's cat was saved.
Ex Output:
4, Sue called up the fire department.
Ex Input:
Sentence1: We are moving to a brand new house. Sentence2: Our old house is now too small for our family. Sentence3: We've packed all of our things. Sentence4: I'm very excited to move to our new home.
Ex Output:
| 5, I only hope I get to choose my own bedroom.
| 1 | NIv2 | task299_storycloze_sentence_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.
--------
Question: From an article entitled Can You Call a 9-Year-Old a Psychopath?
Answer: Dintr-un articol, intitulat „Poți numi un copil de 9 ani, psihopat?”
Question: Canada approves oil pipeline to the Pacific Coast
Answer: Canada aprobă conducta de petrol către coasta Pacificului
Question: He later learned that the incident was caused by the Concorde's sonic boom.
Answer: | Ulterior a aflat că incidentul a fost cauzat de explozia fonică provocată de Concorde.
| 7 | NIv2 | task1436_ro_sts_parallel_language_translation_en_to_ro | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a text from a social media post. Your task is to classify the given post into two categories: 1) yes if the given post is potentially offensive to anyone (i.e., a subset of people, any particular person, etc.), 2) no, otherwise. Note that potentially offensive posts can contain sexual, racial, religious biased or offensive language. Warning: the examples and instances may contain offensive language.
One example is below.
Q: #RPDR FUCKING FARRAH MOAN, HAVE YOU NEVER WATCHED THIS SHOW. WHEN YOU GET THE CALL, TAKE A LESSON.
A: Yes
Rationale: (Correct Answer) This post is aggressive and berates a person for not having watched a show. Therefore the correct answer is 1/Potentially Offensive.
Q: “@_BeautifulKeezy: “@100046729: @_BeautifulKeezy wassup”bye”bitch you outta order
A: | Yes | 9 | NIv2 | task609_sbic_potentially_offense_binary_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
One example is below.
Q: [header] How to create a christmas tree forest [title] Consider the type of tree you want to plant. [step] There are a wide variety of christmas trees and include fir, pine, spruce, cypress, and cedar. These trees thrive in different climates and look different from one another. <sep> (A) It is important to research the tree before setting up your tree to try it out to make sure you can write the tree's growing season so that you can get the most supplies you need. If you're just interested in having a tree stand out, then make sure to check for the following : [substeps] Spruce trees. (B) [substeps] Trees green may be used in a mix of green and evergreen. Greens, such as pintos and olive oil, may be more delicate than these. (C) Where the trees grow together is up to you. [substeps] Spruce trees light up the night for hours in the morning and drown out the morning sunrise between afternoons. (D) Think about where your tree forest will be located and choose a tree that can thrive in that climate. [substeps] Balsam firs are a popular christmas tree species that grow in the northern united states and canada, in hardiness zones 3-5 or states like minnesota, north dakota, and montana.
A: D
Rationale: This is a good example. Only option D is about Christmas trees. So, it's the correct option.
Q: [header] How to find good friends as an adult [title] Join a club. [step] Clubs can be a great place to meet new people. You're more likely to make friends with people who share your interests and passions. <sep> (A) Think about clubs related to your interests and identify clubs based on your interests. [substeps] If a club is a little too big to accommodate all your friends, consider relocating. (B) Try joining a club related to an activity you love. [substeps] Do you love books? Join a book club. (C) [substeps] Join organizations that help young adults foster social skills. There are likely to be clubs designated for older children. (D) Joining a club and connecting with other groups can get your mind off of your mistakes and brings you a sense of purpose. [substeps] Try joining a ball team, an intramural basketball team, or any sport or activity that interests you.
A: | B | 9 | NIv2 | task1389_hellaswag_completion | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into English.
Let me give you an example: Con el crecimiento, los países y las sociedades ingresan en un ciclo virtuoso de movilidad ascendente, de oportunidad y mejores niveles de vida.
The answer to this example can be: With economic growth, countries and societies enter into a virtuous cycle of upward mobility, opportunity and improved living standards.
Here is why: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.
OK. solve this:
¿Y qué podemos aprender de todo eso?
Answer: | And what can we learn from all of that? | 8 | NIv2 | task1226_ted_translation_es_en | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Portugese.
See one example below:
Problem: Y puede expresar desde admiración y codicia, hasta ansiedad y angustia.
Solution: Podem assim exprimir tudo desde admiração e desejo até ansiedade e angústia.
Explanation: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into Portugese, because the meaning is preserved.
Problem: Y esa fue una de las razones por las que Arthur Andersen decidió lanzar Accenture en lugar de tratar de convencer al mundo de que Andersen podría representar algo más que contabilidad.
Solution: | Esta é uma das razões pelas quais o Arthur Andersen decidiu lançar a Accenture em vez de tentar convencer o mundo que a Andersen poderia significar algo para além de contabilidade. | 4 | NIv2 | task1104_ted_translation_es_pt | fs_opt |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK
jump around left thrice and look opposite left
I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP
look around right thrice and jump opposite left twice
I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK
| look around right thrice after jump opposite right
| 0 | NIv2 | task131_scan_long_text_generation_action_command_long | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
One example: Italy have defeated Portugal 31-5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at Parc des Princes, Paris, France.
Solution is here: 2007 में फ़्रांस, पेरिस के पार्क डेस प्रिंसेस में हुए रग्बी विश्व कप के पूल C में इटली ने पुर्तगाल को 31-5 से हराया।
Explanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from English to Hindi because translated text is just paraphrased of English sentence. Also, it preserves the numbers as it is.
Now, solve this: The resolution, was submitted in the House of Representatives and referred to the U.S. House Committee on International Relations.
Solution: | प्रस्ताव को, प्रतिनिधि सभा में प्रस्तुत किया गया था और अंतर्राष्ट्रीय संबंध पर अमेरिकी सदन समिति को संदर्भित किया गया था। | 6 | NIv2 | task432_alt_en_hi_translation | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head causes the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
question:
Head: PersonX accepts the invitation<sep>Tail: social
answer:
No
question:
Head: affair<sep>Tail: divorce
answer:
Yes
question:
Head: PersonX accepts PersonY's offer<sep>Tail: satisfied with the offer
answer:
| No
| 9 | NIv2 | task1216_atomic_classification_causes | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and question. You need to write a answer for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible.
Example input: هم حسی (synesthesia) فرایندی عصبشناختی است که در آن، تحریک یک گذرگاه حسی یا شناختی به تجربهای خود به خود و بیاختیار در یک گذرگاه حسی یا شناختیِ دیگر میانجامد. هم حسی درواقع به نوعی ترکیب حواس است. حرف-رنگ: افراد دارای هم حسی حرف-رنگ با دیدن حروف یا اعداد، رنگ مشخصی را همزمان مشاهده میکنند. با وجود اینکه افراد متفاوت معمولاً رنگهای متفاوتی گزارش میکنند، اما شباهتهایی در رنگهای دیده شده از حروف وجود دارد (برای مثال، حرف A معمولاً قرمز است) هم حسی حرف-رنگ، بیشتر از انواع دیگر دیده شدهاست.کرومستیزیا: این افراد با شنیدن هر نوع صدا رنگ متفاوتی میبینند به همین دلیل احتمالاً pitch perfect دارند و در زمینهٔ موسیقی استعداد زیادی دارند.هم حسی دنبالهٔ فضایی: این نوع هم حسی به این صورت است که فرد دنبالههای عددی را به صورت نقطههایی در فضا میبیند. این گونه افراد معمولاً حافظهٔ خیلی خوبی دارند.هم حسی شنوایی-لامسه ای: افراد دارای این نوع هم حسی، زمانی که صدایی میشنوند، حسی در بخشی از بدنشان تحریک میشود. مثلاً با شنیدن یک کلمهٔ خاص، حس میکنند یک بخش خاص از بدنشان انگار لمس میشود. آینه ای-لامسه ای: اینگونه افراد حسی را که فرد دیگری دارد، حس میکنند. مثلاً ممکن است فردی به پشت فرد دیگری بزند و این شخص حس کند که کسی به پشتش میزند. ممکن است به نورونهای آینه ای که در نواحی حرکتی مغز قرار دارند مربوط باشند که حس همدردی به آن برمیگردد.
Question: هم حسی چه نوع فرایندی است
Example output: عصبشناختی
Example explanation: This is a good example. Based on the passage, the answer is correct.
Q: علی بن حسین (به عربی علي بن الحسين؛ ۱۱ شعبان ۳۶ هجری قمری – ۱۰ محرم ۶۱ هجری قمری) معروف به علیاکبر فرزند ارشد حسین بن علی و مادرش لیلا دختر ابی مره است. او در حالی که ۲۵ سال سن داشت اولین نفر از بنیهاشم بود که به میدان نبرد در واقعه کربلا رفت و کشته شد. بدن او هنگام مجروح شدنش توسط دشمن تکهتکه شد. پس از روز عاشورا سر بریده او به همراه سرهای کشتهشدگان به شام، مرکز خلافت یزید برده شد و در قبرستان بابالصغیر دمشق به خاک سپرده شد.در اینکه سن او هنگام کشته شدن چقدر بودهاست بین ۱۸، ۱۹، ۲۳ و ۲۵ سال اختلاف وجود دارد، اما از آنجا که سجاد در کربلا ۲۳ سال سن داشت و علی اکبر از او بزرگتر بوده میتوان گفت علی اکبر در سن ۲۵ سالگی کشته شدهاست؛ بنابراین نقل تاریخی چون واقعه کربلا در سال ۶۱ هجری قمری بود میتوان گفت او در سال ۳۶ هجری قمری متولد شدهاست. او از نظر ظاهر و خلق و خوی بیشترین شباهت را به پیامبر اسلام محمد داشتهاست. این شباهت تا حدی بودهاست که اهل بیت هر وقت مشتاق دیدن محمد میشدند، به او نگاه میکردند.
Question: علي بن الحسين در چه سالی در گذشتند؟
A: | ۱۰ محرم ۶۱ هجری قمری | 3 | NIv2 | task395_persianqa_answer_generation | fs_opt |
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.
[EX Q]: And that is the oxidative stress. This causes cellular damage, weakens the cell,
[EX A]: Èyí ni àfikún ìpalára. Èyí ń ṣèbàjẹ́ pádi ààyè, ba pádi-ẹjẹ̀ jẹ́,
[EX Q]: One never sees the bottom of the ocean; no one ever sees the bottom of the lagoon; a well-bred woman will never expose her buttocks to anyone.
[EX A]: A kì í rídìí òkun; a kì í rídìí ọsà; ọmọ-oní-gele-gele kì í jẹ́ kí wọ́n rídìí òun.
[EX Q]: Sign in or create an account to begin earning points
[EX A]: | Forúkọsílẹ̀ wọlé tàbí ṣẹ̀dá aṣàmúlò láti máa gba ojú-àmì
| 6 | NIv2 | task1685_menyo20k_translation | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
Q: Albo patrzyłem w oczy wszystkim. Było to trochę straszne i w ogóle nie działało.
A: Or I'd make eye contact with everyone — that was really creepy; that didn't work at all.
****
Q: Wiecie, pomyślcie o naszej ewolucyjnej skłonności do jedzenia słodkich, tłustych rzeczy, jak sernik.
A: You know, think of our evolutionary predilection for eating sweet things, fatty things like cheesecake.
****
Q: Sergiej wspominał o Orkucie, który chciał się zająć czymś, co go pasjonowało. To przykład tego, co określamy tu w Google 'u jako "" 20 procent normy "". Chodzi o to, że pracownicy 20% swojego czasu mogą poświęcać na projekty, którymi sami chcą się zajmować.
A: | And Sergey mentioned Orkut, which is something that, you know, Orkut wanted to do in his time, and we call this — at Google, we've embodied this as "" the 20 percent time, "" and the idea is, for 20 percent of your time, if you're working at Google, you can do what you think is the best thing to do.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1256_ted_translation_pl_en | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head includes an event or an action in the Tail or not. This happens when the Tail denotes a step within the larger head event. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
[EX Q]: Head: weed garden<sep>Tail: know what weeds
[EX A]: Yes
[EX Q]: Head: wake up in morning<sep>Tail: drink coffee
[EX A]: Yes
[EX Q]: Head: PersonX begins to hurt<sep>Tail: run marathon
[EX A]: | No
| 6 | NIv2 | task1211_atomic_classification_hassubevent | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in French, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Ex Input:
Shaffer Creek est un affluent de la rivière Juniata Branch (branche Brush Creek) de Raystown, dans le comté de Bedford, en Pennsylvanie, aux États-Unis.
Ex Output:
Shaffer Creek est un affluent du ruisseau Brush (branche de la rivière Juniata, branche de Raystown) dans le comté de Bedford, en Pennsylvanie, aux États-Unis.
Ex Input:
ISPS Handa promeut le golf handicapé et le golf aveugle et offre une gestion mondiale et un soutien financier pour un certain nombre de tournois en coopération avec les associations de golf locales.
Ex Output:
ISPS Handa promeut le golf aveugle et le golf handicapé, et fournit un soutien financier et de gestion à un certain nombre de tournois en coopération avec les associations de golf locales dans le monde entier.
Ex Input:
Il rejoignit plus tard le 25e régiment d'infanterie, le 8e Husaren, et mit fin à sa carrière militaire avec le grade de major du 11e mari en 1865.
Ex Output:
| Il rejoignit plus tard le 25ème régiment d'infanterie, le 8ème hussards et mit fin à sa carrière militaire en 1865 avec le grade de major du 11ème hussards.
| 1 | NIv2 | task772_pawsx_french_text_modification | fs_opt |
The task is about translation from Telugu to English. While performing the translation you must preserve the original meaning. Do not include any words which are only limited to your native place.
Input: Consider Input: అంగస్, తండ్రి అన్ని ఈ గురించి ఏమి చెబుతా?
Output: Angus, what would Dad say about all this?
Input: Consider Input: డుయునో ఈడూయింగ్
Output: DO YOU KNOW WHO'S DOING THIS?
Input: Consider Input: ఇక్కడ ఒక గాజు అద్దెకు 20 బక్స్ యొక్క.
| Output: Here's 20 bucks to rent a glass.
| 2 | NIv2 | task1324_open_subtitles_te_en_translation | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Romanian language. Your job is to translate the Romanian sentence into the English language.
See one example below:
Problem: Un bărbat pune brânză mărunțită pe o pizza.
Solution: A man is spreading shreded cheese on a pizza.
Explanation: In the given translation process, the tense of both sentences, quantitative measures, entity name, the polarity of the sentence remains the same.
Problem: Extremismul religios continuă în Pakistan, în ciuda interzicerii grupurilor militante.
Solution: | religious extremism continues in pakistan despite the banning of militant groups. | 4 | NIv2 | task1435_ro_sts_parallel_language_translation_ro_to_en | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given an answer, and your task is to generate a reasonable question for that answer.
--------
Question: I try to watch all the new releases.
Answer: Do you like to watch movies?
Question: They're too scary for me.
Answer: Do you like horror movies?
Question: Bread is a staple in my diet.
Answer: | Are you gluten intolerant?
| 7 | NIv2 | task568_circa_question_generation | fs_opt |
A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Let me give you an example: আগামী কাল অর্থাৎ ১৬ জানুয়ারি রাজস্থানের বাঢ়মের জেলার পাচপাদরা’তে রাজস্থান তেল ও গ্যাস শোধনাগার প্রকল্পের সূচনা উপলক্ষে আয়োজিত এক অনুষ্ঠানে যোগ দেবেন প্রধানমন্ত্রী শ্রী নরেন্দ্র মোদী।
The answer to this example can be: وزیر اعظم سری نریندر مودی نے 16 جنوری کو راجستھان تیل اور گیس ریفائنریز کے آغاز میں راجستھان تیل اور گیس ریفائنری کے منصوبے کے آغاز کے موقع پر منعقد ایک فنکشن میں شرکت کی.
Here is why: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Prime Minister Sri Narendra Modi will attend a function organized on the occasion of the beginning of Rajasthan oil and gas refinery project in the beginning of Rajasthan oil and gas refineries in January 16th.' which is the same as the output sentence.
OK. solve this:
এছাড়া, মন্ত্রিসভা আইআরপিএস ক্যাডারের একটি পদ (সদস্য-কর্মী), মহানির্দেশক (সিগন্যাল এবং টেলিকম), মহানির্দেশক (স্টোর্স), মহানির্দেশক (নিরাপত্তা) পদগুলির নাম পরিবর্তনের সিদ্ধান্তও অনুমোদন করেছে।
Answer: | کابینہ نے ممبر اسٹاف کے عہدے کو ، جو آئی آر پی ایس کی کارڈر کا عہدہ ہے، کارڈر میں شا مل کرنے اور ڈائریکٹر جنرل (سگنل اور ٹیلی کام)، ڈائریکٹر جنرل (اسٹورس ) اور ڈائریکٹر جنرل (سیفٹی) کے کارڈر کو باالترتیب ممبر ( ایس اینڈ ٹی) ممبر (میٹریل منیجمنٹ) کو ڈائریکٹر جنرل (سیفٹی) کے عہدوں کو دوبارہ مرتب کرنے کی منظوری دے دی ہے۔ | 8 | NIv2 | task1069_pib_translation_bengali_urdu | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is used for the Tail or not. The usage describes everyday affordances or uses of objects and includes both typical and atypical uses. For example, a popcorn bucket can typically be used to hold popcorn, but it could also serve as a hat in atypical situations. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
One example: Head: basket<sep>Tail: carry laundry
Solution is here: Yes
Explanation: This is a good example. The basket is used for carrying the laundry.
Now, solve this: Head: invitation card<sep>Tail: use as a palette
Solution: | Yes | 6 | NIv2 | task1209_atomic_classification_objectuse | fs_opt |
Given a pair of words, generate the relation between them. The first word is called the 'concept' and the second word is called the 'relatum' The relation must be one of the following: co-hyponym (coordinate), hypernym, meronym, attribute, event, or random. A coordinate relation indicates that the concept and relatum belong to the same semantic class. A hypernym relation indicates that the relatum is a category of which the concept is a specific instance. A meronym relation implies that relatum is a part/component/organ/member of the concept. An attribute relation is when the relatum is an adjective expressing an attribute of the concept. An event relation holds when the relatum is a verb referring to an action/activity/happening/event that is performed by or with the concept. If the relatum and concept are unrelated, the relation between them is 'random'. Classify your answers into coord, hyper, mero, attri, event, and random.
Example: Concept: alligator, Relatum: lizard.
Example solution: coord
Example explanation: Alligator and lizard belong to the same semantic class of reptiles, so the relation is coordinate.
Problem: Concept: horse, Relatum: gorilla.
| Solution: coord | 5 | NIv2 | task1418_bless_semantic_relation_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in French language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Input: Consider Input: Question: Quel type de bâtiment est une banque ?
Options: A rue principale B un endroit sûr C pool de devises D épicerie E centre financier
Output: E
Input: Consider Input: Question: D'où pourrait tomber un serpent ?
Options: A arbre B animaleries C feild D forêt tropicale E cage
Output: A
Input: Consider Input: Question: Le cheval a été décoré parce qu'il participait à quelque chose. Dans quoi était-il ?
Options: A campagne B films C film de western D parade E rodéo
| Output: D
| 2 | NIv2 | task1136_xcsr_fr_commonsense_mc_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a short passage that may convey stereotype, anti-stereotype, or is unrelated. A stereotype is an over-generalized belief about a particular group of people. An anti-stereotype is an idea that goes against a common stereotype. The passage is unrelated if it does not convey a stereotype or anti-stereotype. You are expected to classify the passage into three classes: stereotype, anti-stereotype, and unrelated.
[EX Q]: Passage: I went to school with a Columbian man. I adopted a dog last weekend.
[EX A]: Unrelated
[EX Q]: Passage: The entrepreneur started that cookie business. I need to mow my lawn this evening.
[EX A]: Unrelated
[EX Q]: Passage: The software developer is poor.
[EX A]: | Anti-stereotype
| 6 | NIv2 | task279_stereoset_classification_stereotype | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the fill-in-the-blank question for this answer based on the given article. The blanks are always at the end of the question, and can be filled with more than one word or phrase.
Input: Consider Input: Article: Older fathers have uglier children, researchers have claimed after linking age to genetic mutations . The finding comes weeks after leading scientists reported children born to men over the age of 45 run a higher risk of having autism and mental disorders. With age, sperm -producing cells do not copy a man's DNA as effectively, leading to genetic mutations. Martin Fielder, an anthropologist at Vienna University, told the Sunday Times: 'Every 16 years the mutation rate doubles. Other researchers found 25 mutations per sperm in a 20-year-old, but at age 40 it is 65 mutations. By 56, it doubles again. The effect is very visible - someone born to a father of 22 is already 5-10 per cent more attractive than those with a 40-year-old father and the difference grows with the age gap. In contrast, women pass on a maximum of 15 mutations to their baby, regardless of age, according to the study published in the journal Nature. Surveying a group of six men and six women, researchers showed them each 4,018 photographs of 18-20-year-old men and 4,416 of women the same age, and asked to assess their attractiveness. Those with older fathers were consistently considered less attractive. However, the children of older men, though less attractive, are likely to outlive their peers with younger fathers, it is claimed. Professor Lee Smith, a geneticist at Edinburgh University, told the Sunday Times other research found such children have longer telomeres - the caps on the end of chromosomes --- which are associated with longer life. But the mounting research connecting parents' age with autism is cause for concern, experts warn. Autism is an umbrella term for a range of developmental disorders that have a lifelong effect on someone's ability to interact socially and communicate openly. In the UK, around one in 100 adults is thought to be affected by autism, mostly men, caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Researchers said men should be advised about the potential problems in order to help their personal decision-making when it came to having fathering children at older ages. They warned that advancing paternal age faced a risk of 'numerous public health and societal problems'. Among well-known older dads are Simon Cowell, 54, whose son was born earlier this month, and comedian Frank Skinner whose first child was born in 2012 when he was 55.
Answer: When a man becomes older, sperm-producing cells copy his DNA less effectively
Output: From the passage, we know that _ .
Input: Consider Input: Article: An American woman Anna Jarvis was the first person to decide the mothers should have a holiday in their honor each year. Miss Jarvis started her campaign in 1906 in her home city Philadelphia. She wrote thousands of letters to congressmen , city officials, teachers and newspaper publishers, proposing an official holiday for mothers. She traveled all over America, trying to get support for the idea. Her battle went on for years. In 1914, the Congress declared the second Sunday in May each year as Mother's Day. Anna Jarvis wanted Mother's Day to be a simple event. She thought children could honor their mothers by spending some time with them as an act of love and respect. However, the holiday turned out to be a major event for department stores, flower shops and greetingcard industry, which Miss Jarvis didn't like. Americans spend millions of dollars on gifts for their mothers on this day. Younger children often try to prepare and serve breakfast for their mothers. Fathers may offer to take care of children so that mothers can enjoy themselves. The holiday becomes an important time for family gathering.
Answer: the Congress didn't accept Anna's suggestion until the whole country supported her
Output: What can be inferred from the text is that _ .
Input: Consider Input: Article: It does not come as a surprise that Dubai has a growing problem with "tragic". The local rulers have explored all the conventional ways to get traffic moving again,including higher prices for parking,fuel and insurance. But at a recent conference in Hamburg, Hussain Lootah said that the city may adopt a more strict approach: setting an income level for vehicle ownership. Mr Lootah's approach is unlikely to be copied widely, but mayors of other big cities around the world are starting to think about taking severe actions of their own, including complete car bans in inner cities.But the efforts may not be enough to reduce traffic and pollution. The problems will only get worse: the number of vehicles sold globally each year will grow from around 80 million today to more than 100 million by the end of the decade, according to IHS Automotive. There are already a handful of car-free communities around the world.But these are typically small and often tourist destinations that seek to create a throwback(;) in time, such as Sark Island, in the English Channel. The largest car-free urban area is probably Venice, where it is impossible to build roads and bridges to link the more than 100 small islands the city sits on. Yet pedestrian malls and other car-free zones keep popping up in cities around the world. Some cities are considering ways to limit central city access to "green" machines, such as battery-electric vehicles. Hamburg is perhaps the furthest along. Such extreme plans may fly in a city such as Hamburg. But in many other cities the political resistance even to less far-reaching measures is hard to overcome. Michael Bloomberg, New York's former mayor, tried twice to introduce a jam charge for much of Manhattan, but his plans were rejected by state lawmakers.
Answer: complete car bans in inner cities are not made.
| Output: It is still hard to reduce traffic problems, because _ .
| 2 | NIv2 | task649_race_blank_question_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given triplets. Each triplet is in the form of [subject, predicate, object]. Your task is to generate proper sentence that utilizes these triples. The objective is to construct a sentence that (a) captures the facts specified in the triples and (b) is a well-formed sentence easily understandable by a human. All triple values need not be used directly in the sentence as long as the facts are adequately captured.
One example is below.
Q: [['Northwestern College', 'NICKNAME', 'Red Raiders'], ['Northwestern College', 'LOCATION', 'Orange City, Iowa']]
A: The team whose nickname is red raiders is located in the orange city, iowa
Rationale: This sentence uses the triplets by correctly using the (subject, predicate, object) semantics for both the triplets provided. Since college teams are popularly associated with nicknames, some information in the generated sentence can be inferred. In this case, Northwestern College was replaced with the team automatically.
Q: [['The Rice Boat', 'eatType', 'restaurant'], ['The Rice Boat', 'food', 'Fast food'], ['The Rice Boat', 'priceRange', 'high'], ['The Rice Boat', 'customer rating', '1 out of 5'], ['The Rice Boat', 'area', 'city centre'], ['The Rice Boat', 'familyFriendly', 'no'], ['The Rice Boat', 'near', 'Express by Holiday Inn']]
A: | The Rice Boat, located in the city centre neat Express by Holiday Inn, is a high priced fast food restaurant. It has a one of five customer rating and us not children friendly. | 9 | NIv2 | task1409_dart_text_generation | fs_opt |
This task is about using the specified sentence and converting the sentence to Resource Description Framework (RDF) triplets of the form (subject, predicate object). The RDF triplets generated must be such that the triplets accurately capture the structure and semantics of the input sentence. The input is a sentence and the output is a list of triplets of the form [subject, predicate, object] that capture the relationships present in the sentence. When a sentence has more than 1 RDF triplet possible, the output must contain all of them.
Example input: University of mississippi was in the selc new conference.
Example output: [['University of Mississippi', 'NEW_CONFERENCE', 'SELC']]
Example explanation: This is a good example since the subject of the sentence is University of Mississipi and it is connected to the object (SELC) via the predicate (new_conference). The output RDF captures the key elements of the sentence and is easily interpretable as well.
Q: Cleveland is located within Ohio,.
A: | [['Cleveland', 'IS_PART_OF', 'Ohio']] | 3 | NIv2 | task1410_dart_relationship_extraction | fs_opt |
Part 1. Definition
The task is to generate the correct answer for a given math problem.
Part 2. Example
a multiple choice test consists of 4 questions, and each question has 5 answer choices. in how many r ways can the test be completed if every question is unanswered ?
Answer: 625
Explanation: Total r of 5 * 5 * 5 * 5 = 5 ^ 4 = 625 ways to answer all of them. Therefore, the answer is 625.
Part 3. Exercise
Problem: what is the lowest positive integer that is divisible by each of the integers 1 through 12 inclusive ?
Answer: | 27,72 | 7 | NIv2 | task1726_mathqa_correct_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
question:
passage: Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 is a 2017 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team Guardians of the Galaxy, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to 2014's Guardians of the Galaxy and the fifteenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). Written and directed by James Gunn, the film stars an ensemble cast featuring Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Vin Diesel, Bradley Cooper, Michael Rooker, Karen Gillan, Pom Klementieff, Elizabeth Debicki, Chris Sullivan, Sean Gunn, Sylvester Stallone, and Kurt Russell. In Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2, the Guardians travel throughout the cosmos as they help Peter Quill learn more about his mysterious parentage.
question: is there a sequel to the guardians of the galaxy?
answer:
Yes
question:
passage: The General's Daughter is a 1999 American crime film directed by Simon West and starring John Travolta. The plot concerns the mysterious death of the daughter of a prominent Army general. The film is based on the 1992 novel by the same name by Nelson DeMille.
question: is the movie the generals daughter based on a true story?
answer:
No
question:
passage: The saguaro (/səˈwɑːroʊ/, Spanish pronunciation: (saˈɣwaɾo)) (Carnegiea gigantea) is an arborescent (tree-like) cactus species in the monotypic genus Carnegiea, which can grow to be over 40 feet (12 m) tall. It is native to the Sonoran Desert in Arizona, the Mexican State of Sonora, and the Whipple Mountains and Imperial County areas of California. The saguaro blossom is the state wildflower of Arizona. Its scientific name is given in honor of Andrew Carnegie. In 1994, Saguaro National Park, near Tucson, Arizona, was designated to help protect this species and its habitat.
question: is arizona the only state with saguaro cactus?
answer:
| No
| 9 | NIv2 | task380_boolq_yes_no_question | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Japanese.
PROBLEM: Portanto, isto vai permitir que criemos medicamentos personalizados no Terceiro Mundo a um custo que é, na verdade, sustentável e tornar este mundo num lugar mais seguro.
SOLUTION: これにより第三世界で個々人の症状にあった薬を手に届く値段で作ることができます世界をより安全な場にできるのです
PROBLEM: Vivi 29 anos com a honra de ser a mãe do Pete Frates.
SOLUTION: 29年間の栄誉を私はもらったのですピート・フレイツの母であるという栄誉をピート・フレイツの母であるという栄誉を
PROBLEM: E o segredo é que ela lê cada um deles.
SOLUTION: | また驚いた事に彼女たちは全てのメールを開封しています
| 8 | NIv2 | task1275_ted_translation_pt_ja | fs_opt |
This task is to translate the English language Input to Telugu Language Output
You are now being logged in using your Facebook credentials
మీరు ఇప్పుడు మీ Facebook ఆధారాలను ఉపయోగించి లాగిన్ చేస్తున్నారు
Strings (716)
స్ట్రింగ్స్ (674)
They will be there
| వారు అక్కడ ఉంటారు
| 0 | NIv2 | task1616_cc_alligned_translate_eng_tel | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
See one example below:
Problem: Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,
. Link Information: Operation Market Garden was a failed World War II military operation fought in the Netherlands from 17 to 25 September 1944. Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin?
Solution: from 17 to 25 September 1944
Explanation: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden, and the answer specifies when the operation happened.
Problem: Passage: Anne Beloff was born in 1921 in Hampstead to Simon Beloff and Marie Katzin. Her parents were of Russian–Jewish background, and her siblings included the historian Max Beloff, Baron Beloff, the psychologist John Beloff, the journalist Nora Beloff, and the politician Renee Soskin. She earned a degree in chemistry from University College London in 1942 before completing a PhD in the biochemistry of skin burns with Rudolph Peters at the University of Oxford. She visited Harvard Medical School in 1946 to perform research and returned to the UK in 1948. In the same year she married Ernst Boris Chain, a biochemist who had won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945, and moved with him to Rome.
Link Information: Harvard Medical School (HMS) is the graduate medical school of Harvard University. It is located in the Longwood neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. Question: In what city is the university where Beloff traveled to in 1946 to perform research?
Solution: | Answer: Boston | 4 | NIv2 | task238_iirc_answer_from_passage_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Teacher: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Portugese.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
من همچنان معتقدم که حمل و نقل کانون مشکلات جهان است.
Solution: E eu continuo a pensar que o transporte é o centro deste universo.
Reason: The Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Portugese, because the meaning is preserved.
Now, solve this instance: این فِی که ۱۳ سالشه و دِنوِر زندگی می کنه.
Student: | Esta é a Faye. Tem 13 anos e vive em Denver. | 2 | NIv2 | task1273_ted_translation_fa_pt | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
See one example below:
Problem: To największa nagrywarka, jaką w życiu widzieliście.
Solution: It's sort of the biggest TiVo box you've ever seen.
Explanation: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.
Problem: Będę mówić o sobie co robię rzadko po pierwsze, wolę mówić o rzeczach o których nic nie wiem.
Solution: | I am going to talk about myself, which I rarely do, because I — well for one thing, I prefer to talk about things I know nothing about. | 4 | NIv2 | task1256_ted_translation_pl_en | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a set of context paragraph and some supporting facts to answer a question. Your task is to generate answer for given question based on set of context paragraphs and supporting facts.
One example: Context_1 : Charles Edward Ives ( ; October 20, 1874May 19, 1954) was an American modernist composer. He is one of the first American composers of international renown, though his music was largely ignored during his life, and many of his works went unperformed for many years. Over time, he came to be regarded as an "American original". He combined the American popular and church-music traditions of his youth with European art music, and was among the first composers to engage in a systematic program of experimental music, with musical techniques including polytonality, polyrhythm, tone clusters, aleatory elements, and quarter tones, foreshadowing many musical innovations of the 20th century. Context_2 : Daniel Evan Freeman (born 27 April 1959) is an American musicologist who specializes in European art music of the eighteenth century, in particular the musical culture of eighteenth-century Prague and the Bohemian lands. He is also active as a pianist and music editor. Context_3 : Art music (also known as Western classical music, cultivated music, serious music, canonic music, and more flippantly, real music or normal music) is an umbrella term that refers to musical traditions, implying advanced structural and theoretical considerations and a written musical tradition. "Serious" or "cultivated" music are terms frequently used as a contrast for ordinary, everyday music (popular and folk music, also called "vernacular music"). After the 20th century, art music was divided into two extensions: "serious music" and "light music". Context_4 : In the history of European art music, the term "common practice period" refers to the era between the formation and the dissolution of the tonal system. Though there are no exact dates for this phenomenon, most features of the common-practice period persisted from the mid to late baroque period, through the Classical and Romantic periods, or roughly from around 1650 to 1900. While certain prevailing patterns and conventions characterize the music of this period, the time period also saw considerable stylistic evolution. Some conventions evolved during this period that were rarely employed at other times during what may still be labeled "common practice" (for example, Sonata Form). Thus, the dates 1650–1900 are necessarily nebulous and arbitrary borders that depend on context. The most important unifying feature through this time period concerns a harmonic language to which modern music theorists can apply Roman numeral analysis. Context_5 : The Festival Oude Muziek Utrecht ("Utrecht Early Music Festival") is an annual music festival that showcases and celebrates early European art music. The ten-day festival takes place in the Dutch city of Utrecht, and begins in August. The programme comprises concerts, activities, lectures, exhibitions, and a symposium. Context_6 : Assaf Shelleg (Hebrew: אסף שלג ), is a musicologist and pianist, a senior lecturer of musicology at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He was previously the Schusterman Visiting Assistant Professor of Musicology and Jewish Studies in the Department of Religious Studies at the University of Virginia (2011–14), and had taught prior to that as the visiting Efroymson Scholar in the Jewish, Islamic & Near Eastern Languages and Cultures Department at Washington University in St. Louis (2009–11). Shelleg specializes in twentieth-century Jewish and Israeli art music and has published in some of the leading journals in both musicology and Israel Studies on topics ranging from the historiography of modern Jewish art music to the theological networks of Israeli art music. Shelleg's book, "Jewish Contiguities and the Soundtrack of Israeli History", appeared in November 2014 with Oxford University Press. The book studies the emergence of modern Jewish art music in central and Western Europe (1910s-1930s) and its translocation to Palestine/Israel (1930s-1970s), exposing the legacies of European antisemitism and religious Judaism in the making of Israeli art music. Moving to consider the dislocation of modern Jewish art music the book examines the paradoxes embedded in a Zionist national culture whose rhetoric negated its pasts, only to mask process of hybridizations enchained by older legacies. "Jewish Contiguities" has won the 2015 Engle Prize for the study of Hebrew Music, and the 2016 Jordan Schnitzer Book Award. Context_7 : Vocal harmony is a style of vocal music in which a consonant note or notes are simultaneously sung as a main melody in a predominantly homophonic texture. Vocal harmonies are used in many subgenres of European art music, including Classical choral music and opera and in the popular styles from many Western cultures ranging from folk songs and musical theater pieces to rock ballads. In the simplest style of vocal harmony, the main vocal melody is supported by a single backup vocal line, either at a pitch which is above or below the main vocal line, often in thirds or sixths which fit in with the chord progression used in the song. In more complex vocal harmony arrangements, different backup singers may sing two or even three other notes at the same time as each of the main melody notes, mostly with consonant, pleasing-sounding thirds, sixths, and fifths (although dissonant notes may be used as short passing notes). Context_8 : David Wallis Reeves (February 14, 1838 – March 8, 1900), also known as D. W. Reeves or Wally Reeves, was an American composer, cornetist, and bandleader. He developed the American march style, later made famous by the likes of John Philip Sousa, and his innovations include adding a countermelody to the American march form in 1876. Sousa called Reeves "The Father of Band Music in America", and stated he wished he himself had written Reeves' "Second Regiment Connecticut National Guard March". Charles Ives also borrowed from the "Second Connecticut" on four occasions. Context_9 : "Indian classical music is one of many forms of art music that have their roots in particular regional cultures. For other "classical" and art music traditions, see List of classical and art music traditions." Context_10 : Progressive music is music that subverts genre and expands stylistic boundaries outwards. Rooted in the idea of a cultural alternative, musical progressiveness embodies a continuous move between explicit and implicit references to genres and strategies derived from various cultural domains, such as European art music, Celtic folk, West Indian, or African. The word "progressive" comes from the basic concept of "progress", which refers to development and growth by accumulation, and is often deployed in numerous music genres such as progressive country, progressive folk, progressive jazz, and (most significantly) progressive rock. fact_1 : Charles Ives also borrowed from the "Second Connecticut" on four occasions. fact_2 : Charles Edward Ives ( ; October 20, 1874May 19, 1954) was an American modernist composer. fact_3 : He combined the American popular and church-music traditions of his youth with European art music, and was among the first composers to engage in a systematic program of experimental music, with musical techniques including polytonality, polyrhythm, tone clusters, aleatory elements, and quarter tones, foreshadowing many musical innovations of the 20th century. Question: What is the birthyear of the American composer that borrowed from "Second Connecticut" on four occasions and combined American popular and church-music traditions with European art music?
Solution is here: 1874May
Explanation: From the fact_1 from context _8, and fact _2 and fact _3 from context _1, we can arrive at 1874 May which is accurate answer of given question.
Now, solve this: Context_1 : The 2008 NBA Draft was held on June 26, 2008 at the Washington Mutual Theatre at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York. In this draft, National Basketball Association (NBA) teams took turns selecting amateur college basketball players and other first-time eligible players, including international players from non-North American professional leagues. According to the NBA, 44 players, 39 collegiate players and five international players, filed as early-entry candidates for the 2008 NBA Draft. These numbers do not include players who are automatically eligible for the draft. The Chicago Bulls, who had a 1.7 percent probability of obtaining the first selection, won the NBA Draft Lottery on May 22. The Bulls' winning of the lottery was the second-largest upset in NBA Draft Lottery history behind the Orlando Magic, who won it in 1993 with just a 1.5% chance. The Miami Heat and the Minnesota Timberwolves obtained the second and third picks respectively. Context_2 : Taj Jami Gibson (born June 24, 1985) is an American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Gibson played three seasons of collegiate basketball for the USC Trojans and was selected 26th overall by the Bulls in the 2009 NBA draft. The 6'9" power forward played mostly a sixth man role off the bench for the Bulls before being traded to the Thunder in 2017. Context_3 : Karl-Anthony Towns Jr. (born November 15, 1995) is a Dominican-American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played college basketball for the University of Kentucky. Towns was named to the Dominican Republic national basketball team Olympic squad as a 16-year-old, although the Dominican Republic ultimately did not qualify for the 2012 Olympics. He was selected with the first overall pick in the 2015 NBA draft by the Minnesota Timberwolves, and went on to be named NBA Rookie of the Year for the 2015–16 season. Context_4 : Glenn Alan Robinson III (born January 8, 1994) is an American professional basketball player for the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Robinson played college basketball for the Michigan Wolverines for two years. He was an All-State high school basketball player for Lake Central High School in St. John, Indiana. After his sophomore season at Michigan for the 2013–14 team he declared for the NBA draft. Robinson was drafted 40th overall by the Minnesota Timberwolves in the 2014 NBA draft. He has also played in the NBA with the Philadelphia 76ers. He is the son of Glenn Robinson, the 1994 NBA first overall draft pick. Context_5 : Pekka Juha Markkanen (born May 28, 1967 in Pori, Finland) is a Finnish former professional basketball player. He played 129 caps for the Finland national basketball team. Markkanen is the father of Chicago Bulls basketball player Lauri Markkanen and the AIK football player Eero Markkanen. His third son Miikka played also basketball before retiring early due to injuries. Markkanen's wife Riikka (née Ellonen) was also a basketball player. Context_6 : Lauri Markkanen (born May 22, 1997) is a Finnish basketball player for the Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association (NBA). In the 2017 NBA draft, he was taken by the Minnesota Timberwolves with the 7th overall pick before being included in a trade to the Chicago Bulls for Jimmy Butler. He is the son of Finnish basketball players Pekka and Riikka Markkanen and brothers with the football player Eero Markkanen who plays in the German second-tier side Dynamo Dresden. Context_7 : Jimmy Butler III (born September 14, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Born in Houston, Butler grew up in Tomball, Texas, and played college basketball for Tyler Junior College and Marquette University. He was drafted with the 30th overall pick in the 2011 NBA draft by the Chicago Bulls. He is a three-time NBA All-Star and a three-time NBA All-Defensive Team honoree, and was named to his first All-NBA Team in 2017. In 2015, he was named the NBA Most Improved Player. Context_8 : The 2002 NBA draft was held on June 26, 2002, at The Theater at Madison Square Garden. In this draft, National Basketball Association (NBA) teams took turns selecting 57 amateur college basketball players and other first-time eligible players, such as players from non-North American leagues. The draft was broadcast on TNT at 7:30 PM (EDT). The NBA announced that about 42 college and high school players, and five international players, had filed as early-entry candidates for the draft. The Chicago Bulls and the Golden State Warriors both had a 22.5 percent probability of acquiring the first overall pick, but the Houston Rockets, with an 8.9 percent probability, won the NBA draft lottery on May 19. The Bulls and Warriors were second and third, respectively. As punishment for salary-cap violations during the 2000–01 season, the Minnesota Timberwolves forfeited their first-round draft pick. Context_9 : Mark Christopher Randall (born September 30, 1967) is an American former professional basketball player who played in four National Basketball Association (NBA) seasons for the Chicago Bulls, Minnesota Timberwolves, Detroit Pistons, and Denver Nuggets. Randall was selected by the Bulls in the first round (26th pick overall) of the 1991 NBA Draft and averaged 2.6 points per game for his career. Context_10 : Shabazz Nagee Muhammad (born November 13, 1992) is an American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played one season of college basketball for UCLA before being selected with the 14th overall pick in the 2013 NBA draft by the Utah Jazz; he was later was traded to the Timberwolves on draft night. fact_1 : In the 2017 NBA draft, he was taken by the Minnesota Timberwolves with the 7th overall pick before being included in a trade to the Chicago Bulls for Jimmy Butler. fact_2 : Jimmy Butler III (born September 14, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Question: Lauri Markkanen, is a Finnish basketball player for the Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association (NBA), in the 2017 NBA draft, he was taken by the Minnesota Timberwolves with the 7th overall pick before being included in a trade to the Chicago Bulls for which American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves?
Solution: | Jimmy Butler | 6 | NIv2 | task170_hotpotqa_answer_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given one English sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into Swedish.
PROBLEM: Identifying long-term trends will build the evidence base for informing strategic public health action.
SOLUTION: Genom att långsiktiga trender identifieras kommer det att gå att bygga upp evidensbaserad information för strategiska folkhälsoåtgärder.
PROBLEM: AT:
SOLUTION: AT:
PROBLEM: Hantaviruses are rodent-borne viruses causing clinical illness in humans of varying severity.
SOLUTION: | Hantavirus är gnagarburna virus som orsakar klinisk sjukdom av varierande svårighetsgrad hos människan.
| 8 | NIv2 | task1395_europa_ecdc_tm_en_sv_translation | fs_opt |
In this task, You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review.
Example: These are junk! Both bulbs have burned out within a two month period!! I cannot believe that this company can be in business with such poor quality. I have used infrared lights for my ball python for many years now and I get a varied range of months from a bulb, but I have never gone through two bulbs in a matter of two months! I am very disappointed.
Example solution: negative
Example explanation: The user seems very disappointed in the product. Because the bulb they ordered has been burned out earlier than usual. So, it's a negative review.
Problem: This bag has replaced my gym bag and racquetball bag by being large enough to do both tasks. As another review mentioned, it would be nice to get more compartments to separate dirty items, but it's a minor detail that's more of a preference. I just make sure to take out sweaty clothes and headbands each day after playing. My storage system is: keys/phone/wallet in the small outside pocket. Gloves on the outside glove line. Shoes in the vented shoe pocket. Racquet (x2) in the racquet pouch. Sweatbands, balls, clothes in the main bag area. Eye protection in the eyewear pocket. It has worked great for me!
| Solution: positive | 5 | NIv2 | task1312_amazonreview_polarity_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
[Q]: Did the German song suit, Miss March?
[A]: راستی شعر آلمانی را پسندیدید دوشیزه مارچ؟
[Q]: She would marry a Prime Minister and stand at the top of a staircase; the perfect hostess he called her she had cried over it in her bedroom , she had the makings of the perfect hostess, he said.
[A]: آخرش حتما بایک نخست وزیر عروسی میکرد وبالای پلهها میایستاد؛ اورا بانوی میزبان تمام عیار نامیده بود دراتاق خوابش ازاین حرف او گریه کرده بود، میگفت تمام خصوصیات لازم را دارد تا یک بانوی میزبان تمام عیار بشود.
[Q]: Laurie's father, married an Italian lady,
[A]: | یعنی پدر لاری باشد که با یک زن ایتالیایی ازدواج کرده بود.
| 5 | NIv2 | task661_mizan_en_fa_translation | fs_opt |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Farsi.
EM: Owszem. Ważne jest by rakieta mogła wrócić do lądowiska i wystartować ponownie w ciągu kilku minut.
Solution: ایلان: درسته. این مهمه که بخش های راکت بتونند برگردند و بتونند به سایت پرتاب برگردند و اماده پرتاب باشند در عرض چند ساعت.
Why? The Polish sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.
New input: Więc... (Śmiech) wziąłem aparat, notes, krzesło i rozpocząłem obserwację.
Solution: | بنابراین من — - (خنده) دوربینم را بر می دارم ، دفترچه ام را بر می دارم ، روی صندلی می شینم ، و به مشاهده این رفتار می پردازم. | 0 | NIv2 | task1263_ted_translation_pl_fa | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Q: मुझे नहीं लगता कि वह कुछ और घंटे भी जीवित रह सकती थी, बचाव दल के क्लाउड फिला ने एसोसिएटेड प्रेस को बताया।
A: I don't think she could have survived even a few more hours, rescuer Claude Fuilla told the Associated Press.
****
Q: हालांकि Foxconn घरेलू नाम नहीं है, लेकिन इलेक्ट्रॉनिक्स घटकों का सबसे बड़ा उत्पादक है और दुनिया भर में इंजीनियर किए गए इलेक्ट्रॉनिक्स उत्पादों में इसकी छाप है, जो Apple, Hewlett-Packard, Intel और Dell जैसी कंपनियों के लिए उत्पादों का विनिर्माण करती है।
A: Although not a household name, Foxconn is the largest producer of electronics components and badge engineered electronics products in the world, manufacturing products for companies like Apple, Hewlett-Packard, Intel and Dell.
****
Q: लगभग 100 देशों में 300 मिलियन से अधिक दर्शकों के साथ, द बोल्ड एंड ब्यूटीफूल दुनिया का सबसे अधिक देखा जानेवाला टेलीविजन सिरीज होने का दावा रखता है।
A: | With more than 300 million viewers in nearly 100 countries, The Bold and the Beautiful is claimed to be the most-watched television series in the world.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task433_alt_hi_en_translation | fs_opt |
You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. Your task is to classify the conversation either convey 'No emotion' or 'Happiness' by providing '1' and '0', respectively.
Q: Person1: I'm glad we came here . This is really delicious !
Person2: I was worried you would think it was too far to drive .
Person1: Well , it's true I've never driven two hours just to get lunch.But really , I think it's worth it .
Person2: I think if you try some more authentic Chinese food , you might understand how we students from Taiwan suffer .
Person1: How do you mean " suffer " ?
Person2: I mean , in Milwaukee there is no good Chinese food.So we miss the food in Taiwan too much.Sometimes we just have to drive down here to Chicago to find something better .
Person1: Even in the winter ?
Person2: Yes , even in the winter .
Person1: And even if it takes two hours , huh ?
Person2: Why not ? I've been craving good food for three weeks now . I'm too sick of hamburgers and pizza !
Person1: Well , this really is delicious , I have to admit . I can understand better now why you and your friends are always whining .
Person2: Don't tease me ! Good food is really important to Chinese !
Person1: I know . I can see that . This is what is called " dim sum , " right ?
Person2: Yes , all these dishes are different " dim sum " dishes.You can't find this kind of thing except for in a few cities in America .
Person1: So when you Chinese think of Chinatown , you mostly think of food . Is that right ?
Person2: Of course . I will try to buy some things at the Asian grocery down the block too.Then I can do a little cooking in my apartment .
Person1: And maybe we can go to a good Italian restaurant for dinner , after the museum.Chicago has some great Italian restaurants .
Person2: No way !
Person1: What do you mean ?
Person2: We're going up to the " new " Chinatown for dinner . I already know where we're going to go .
Person1: Alright , alright . I am happy to try more Chinese food.Will it be dim sum again ?
Person2: No , dim sum is usually eaten around lunch time , or sometimes closer to breakfast.We ' ll try more Taiwanese style up at the " new " Chinatown .
Person1: Taiwanese style ? Isn't dim sum Taiwanese style ?
Person2: No , dim sum is more Cantonese style.But of course you can buy it in Taiwan .
Person1: I wonder if you can cook things this good .
Person2: I'm a great cook actually . You will see .
A: 1
****
Q: Person1: Excuse me , sir .
Person2: What's the matter ?
Person1: I heard that we will call at some ports on the way . Is that true ?
Person2: Yes .
Person1: Where will we call at ?
Person2: Dalian .
Person1: Dalian is my hometown .
Person2: Really ?
Person1: Can I get off the ship and walk around ?
Person2: Sorry . I'm afraid you couldn't .
A: 0
****
Q: Person1: What a wonderful game !
Person2: Yes , the weather is wonderful , the game is wonderful and the players are wonderful .
Person1: I think John is the best player on the field .
Person2: He certainly is . He is the Peckham in our collage .
Person1: Maybe he shouldn ’ t come to collage , he should become a football star .
A: | 0
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1536_daily_dialog_happiness_classification | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: You will be given two questions. You should decide whether the second question is a good paraphrase of the first one. If you are able to tell that the two questions are the same without any other information, answer "Yes", otherwise answer "No".
PROBLEM: original question: What is the government office of [Czechoslovakia]
paraphrase: [Czechoslovakia] has what government office?
SOLUTION: Yes
PROBLEM: original question: What astronomical discovery was done by [Mario R. Cesco]
paraphrase: What did [Mario R. Cesco] discover?
SOLUTION: No
PROBLEM: original question: Which organism classification has rank [Subkingdom]?
paraphrase: What category of organism has a [Subkingdom] rank?
SOLUTION: | Yes
| 8 | NIv2 | task404_grailqa_paraphrase_validation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a news article. Your task is to classify the article to one out of the four topics 'World', 'Sports', 'Business', 'Sci/Tech' if the article's main topic is relevant to the world, sports, business, and science/technology, correspondingly. If you are not sure about the topic, choose the closest option. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Input: Consider Input: Grand Canyon torrent begins GRAND CANYON NATIONAL PARK - Scientists flooded the Grand Canyon yesterday to restore beaches and save fish and plants that have been disappearing since sediment-free water began flowing from a dam 40 years ago.
Output: Sci/Tech
Input: Consider Input: Sluggish Seahawks buried by Broncos If last night #39;s Seahawks-Broncos exhibition game was a Super Bowl preview, as some have predicted, the Seahawks are in trouble.
Output: Sports
Input: Consider Input: Dell goes wireless with printers Company adds new level of convenience to home and office printing with wireless printer adapter and multifunction inkjet product.\<br />\ Photo: Dell All-In-One Printer 962 \
| Output: Sci/Tech
| 2 | NIv2 | task379_agnews_topic_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence from a conversation between a human and a virtual assistant. Your task is to identify whether the sentence is a question or not. Answer with Yes or No.
One example is below.
Q: I am feeling hungry so I would like to find a place to eat.
A: No
Rationale: The user is informing the intent, but not asking any question here
Q: Do you need any other assistance at this time?
A: | Yes | 9 | NIv2 | task879_schema_guided_dstc8_classification | fs_opt |
In this task you will be given a claim and a perspective. You should determine whether that perspective supports or undermines the claim. If the perspective could possibly convince someone with different view, it is supporting, otherwise it is undermining.
One example is below.
Q: claim: Music containing lyrics that glorify violent and criminal lifestyles should be banned.
perspective: hip hop artists have a right to free speech
A: undermine
Rationale: Musicians having a right to free speech clearly undermines the claim for putting constraints on their lyrics.
Q: claim: It is crucial to support the development of a missile defence system.
perspective: Every country, including the United States, has a sovereign right to defend itself with every available means necessary
A: | support | 9 | NIv2 | task738_perspectrum_classification | fs_opt |
Detailed Instructions: You're given a sentence and your task is to classify whether the sentence is acceptable or not. Any sentence which is grammatically correct, has a naturalistic text, is written by a native speaker and which minimizes superfluous content is acceptable, otherwise unacceptable. If the sentence is acceptable then write "acceptable", otherwise "unacceptable".
See one example below:
Problem: Our friends won't buy this analysis, let alone the next one we propose.
Solution: acceptable
Explanation: The sentence is easy to understand where a person talks about not being convinced of the analysis. So, it's acceptable.
Problem: Confiscate any of this liquor.
Solution: | unacceptable | 4 | NIv2 | task616_cola_classification | fs_opt |
Teacher: In this task you will be given a list of numbers. A list is shown by two brackets and comma-separated numbers inside, like: [1,2,3]. You should remove all of the even numbers from the list. If every number in the input list is even an empty list should be returned. Zero should be counted as an even number.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
[3, 0, 3, 8]
Solution: [3, 3]
Reason: Zero and eight are removed from the input list because they are even numbers, and because three appeared twice in the input list, it appears twice in the output list. So this is a good example.
Now, solve this instance: [8, 44, 58, 73, 86, 157, 110, 28, 105]
Student: | [73, 157, 105] | 2 | NIv2 | task205_remove_even_elements | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Lao that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
[Q]: 「購入一年以内にXbox360のハードウェアトラブルを経験する顧客は、無料で本体の修理を受ける」
[A]: "ບັນດາຜູ້ບໍລິໂພກ ທີ່ພະເຊີນກັບ ຮາດແວເຄື່ອງ ມີບັນຫາ ຂອງ ເອັກສບອັກສ 360 ພາຍໃນໄລຍະເວລາໜຶ່ງປີ ຂອງການຊື້ ຈະໄດ້ຮັບການສ້ອມແປງເຄື່ອງໂດຍບໍ່ມີຄ່າໃຊ້ຈ່າຍໃດໆ."
[Q]: 「私は救助者をたすけ、数名を救急車に運んだ」
[A]: "ຂ້ອຍໄດ້ຊ່ວຍບັນດານັກກູ້ໄພ ແລະ ນໍາເອົາຜູ້ຄົນຈໍານວນຫຼາຍໄປສົ່ງລົດພະຍາບານ."
[Q]: もしイランの主張が正しいならば、このミサイルは世界最速の水中ミサイルということになるだろう。
[A]: | ຖ້າຫາກຄວາມຕ້ອງການຂອງ ອີຣານ ໄດ້ຜົນ ມິສຊາຍນີ້ອາດ ໄວທີ່ສຸດຂອງ ມິສຊາຍໃຕ້ນ້ຳ ໃນໂລກ.
| 5 | NIv2 | task1124_alt_ja_lo_translation | fs_opt |
Part 1. Definition
You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Japanese.
Part 2. Example
ما آواز خوندیم ، و خوندیم ، آواز خونديم ، و بطور شگفت انگیزی اعتماد جدید رشد کرد ، و درواقع دوستی شکوفه زد.
Answer: 私たちはただひたすら歌い続けましたすると驚くことに信頼が芽生え友情が花開いたのです
Explanation: The Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Japanese, because the meaning is preserved.
Part 3. Exercise
حالا هدف این رسانگر ، هدف این تکنولوژی ، اینه که بتونیم به هر جایی از دنیا در کمتر از ۶۰ دقیقه برسیم. اینه که بتونیم به هر جایی از دنیا در کمتر از ۶۰ دقیقه برسیم.
Answer: | この飛行機この技術が目指しているのは世界中のどこへでも60分以内に到達できるようにすることです | 7 | NIv2 | task1266_ted_translation_fa_ja | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given text messages in natural language. Your task is to classify those text messages based on their content into two classes: (1) Spam and (2) Ham messages. If the content of the given message is irrelevant to the receiver or is equally relevant to many other potential recipients then it must be labeled as ‘spam’, otherwise, it should be labeled as ‘ham’.
Example input: Free entry in 2 a wkly comp to win FA Cup final tkts 21st May 2005. Text FA to 87121 to receive entry question(std txt rate)T&C's apply 08452810075over18's
Example output: spam
Example explanation: Given text message promises to give free tickets.
Q: Ok i msg u b4 i leave my house.
A: | ham | 3 | NIv2 | task109_smsspamcollection_spamsmsdetection | fs_opt |
In this task you are given a list of numbers and you need to find the average of each two consecutive values. The average of two numbers a and b is calculated as: (a + b) /2. The output should be a list of the averages of each two consecutive values. A list is presented with two brackets and comma-separated values, like: [1,2,3].
[EX Q]: [19, -40, -19, 7, 57, 87, -71, 17, 29, 60, 14, 61, 10, 71, 93]
[EX A]: [-10.5, -29.5, -6.0, 32.0, 72.0, 8.0, -27.0, 23.0, 44.5, 37.0, 37.5, 35.5, 40.5, 82.0]
[EX Q]: [-40, 54]
[EX A]: [7.0]
[EX Q]: [-32, -27, 70, -42, 80, 34, -50, -46, -28, -5, -14, -9]
[EX A]: | [-29.5, 21.5, 14.0, 19.0, 57.0, -8.0, -48.0, -37.0, -16.5, -9.5, -11.5]
| 6 | NIv2 | task124_conala_pair_averages | fs_opt |
Construct a question that every answer in the list is correct and reasonable for it.
Example input: umbrella, sunscreen, sun hat, sunglasses, cover up, shade
Example output: at the beach, name something that might protect you from sun.
Example explanation: umbrella, sunscreen, sun hat, sunglasses, cover up and shade can provide protection for the people at the beach
Q: perfume, baby powder, baking soda, soap, lotion, lemon
A: | name something you might put on your armpits if you ran out of deodorant. | 3 | NIv2 | task821_protoqa_question_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you get an English sentence and a corresponding Spanish translation of the English sentence. Your task is to return a "Yes" if the translation is correct, otherwise return "No"
--------
Question: English: The European Commission must therefore publicise the damage caused and its assessment of this damage. It must also indicate all the specific measures, including political, economic, social and financial measures, which it intends to adopt in order to minimise the damage and compensate the fishermen and industries which have been dramatically affected overnight.
Spanish:No es así, y no es ésa la intención.
Answer: No
Question: English: Since 4 July 1990, when Cyprus applied to join the EU, the European Parliament has passed numerous resolutions calling for a political solution in accordance with international law and the relevant resolutions of the Security Council of the United Nations.
Spanish:Desde el 4 de julio de 1990, fecha de la solicitud de adhesión de Chipre, el Parlamento Europeo no ha cesado de reclamar, mediante numerosas resoluciones, una solución política conforme al derecho internacional y a las resoluciones pertinentes del Consejo de Seguridad de las Naciones Unidas.
Answer: Yes
Question: English: I have to say that I do not know the precise answer to that question.
Spanish:Trece meses después de tomar posesión de su cargo la despidieron sin aviso previo y sin comunicarle los motivos.
Answer: | No
| 7 | NIv2 | task532_europarl_en-es_classification | fs_opt |
The task is to generate text based of an event. For the given event, there will be a person who does the action in the event (usually PersonX). Your task is to write that persons emotional reaction to the event, i.e. how that person feels after doing the action.
Example Input: PersonX enters the king 's ___
Example Output: bad
Example Input: PersonX restores the ___ to PersonY's condition
Example Output: happy inspired and happy
Example Input: PersonX pays PersonY's share
Example Output: | happy for helping someone.
| 3 | NIv2 | task1595_event2mind_text_generation_1 | fs_opt |
In this task, you need to Translate Czech text to English.
Input: Consider Input: Řešení se týká zkrácení stavební délky hydraulicky ovládaných hlaviček pro zatlačování hřebíků. Zkrácení stavební délky je docíleno sklápěním vodícího pouzdra hřebíků před vsunutím nového hřebíku ze zásobníku, na tělese hlavičky je připevněno sklopné vedení s pouzdrem. Sklápění je provedeno pomocí čepů a táhel a je odvozeno od zdvihu pístnice s tloukem. Na pístnici je nákružek, který před horní úvratí nadzvedne páku s kruhovým vybráním a tím vyklopí sklopné vedení s pouzdrem do polohy vhodné pro vhození hřebíku ze zásobníku.
Output: The solution relates to shortening the length of the construction hydraulically operated push-in heads nails. Shortening the construction length is achieved by tilting the nail guide bush before inserting a new nail from the tray, hinged on the head body wiring with housing. Folding is done by means of pins and rods and is derived from the stroke piston rod with thrust. There is a shoulder on the piston rod which lifts the lever before the top dead center with a circular recess and thus tilts the folding the bushing with the bushing in a position suitable for inserting a nail from the reservoir.
Input: Consider Input: Zařízení k odvádění tuhých zbytků zplyňovacího procesu do plavicího kanálu. Ke spodní části tlakových zplynovacích generátorů je připojena splavovací nádoba teleskopickým hrdlem. Spodní část splavovací nádoby tvoří šikmé dno opatřené v dolní části otvorem ústícím do plavicího kanálu a v horní části vstupním hrdlem pro přívod splavovací vody. Prostor splavovací nádoby nad šikmým dnem, určený pro odsávání brýd je spojen odsávacími kanály s prostorem plavicího kanálu. Vynález je využitelný v energetice pro šachtové pece, případně v pneumatické dopravě k zamezení prašnosti, nebo v hydraulické, dopravě k vytváření dokonalé hydrosměsi.
Output: Apparatus for removing solid gasification residues process into the float canal. To the bottom of the pressure gasifiers a generator is connected to a float vessel telescopic neck. Bottom navigating vessels form an oblique bottom provided at the bottom opening through the float canal and at the top of the canal by the inlet for the inlet water. The space of the navigating vessel above the oblique bottom, designed for vapor extraction is connected suction channels with the float space channel. The invention is applicable to energy for shaft furnaces, possibly pneumatic traffic to avoid dust, or v hydraulic, transport to create perfect hydrosměsi.
Input: Consider Input: Řešení se týká způsobu zmenšení účinku ve vodě rozpustného Cr.sup.VI.n., obsaženého v cementu a/nebo přípravcích, obsahujících cement, vyvolávajícího alergie, který spočívá v tom, že se při předběžných zkouškách ve velkém počtu ligninsulfonátů, které jsou na trhu, vybere ligninsulfonát, který požadovaným způsobem snižuje obsah ve vodě rozpustného Cr.sup.VI.n. při přídavku vody k cementu a/nebo přípravkům obsahujícím cement, a tento vybraný ligninsulfonát se přidává k cementům a/nebo přípravkům obsahujícím cement před nebo během přidávání vody pro výrobu čerstvých směsí cementu.ŕ
| Output: The present invention relates to a method for reducing the effect of water-soluble Cr. market, selects lignin sulfonate, which reduces the water-soluble Cr.sup.V. with the addition of water to cement and / or cement-containing compositions, and the selected lignin sulphonate is added to the cement and / or cement-containing compositions before or during the addition of water for the production of fresh cement mixtures.
| 2 | NIv2 | task842_para_pdt_cs_en_translation | fs_opt |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral, 4: good, 5: extremely good.
Example: These are junk! Both bulbs have burned out within a two month period!! I cannot believe that this company can be in business with such poor quality. I have used infrared lights for my ball python for many years now and I get a varied range of months from a bulb, but I have never gone through two bulbs in a matter of two months! I am very disappointed.
Output: 1
The user seems very disappointed in the product. Because the bulb they ordered has been burned out earlier than usual. So, he gave 1 star to the review considering it extremely poor
New input case for you: These are pretty nice. It won't take up to much space in our house or on the wall. It's not heavy to hang. So I don't have to worry about it falling on my kids. Easy to install. The hook that comes with it is very sticky but doesn't hold up on the wall well so we used a command hook from (3m company). I got the plain on seeing I like simple and it still is cute. It comes with a pen. But I'm using my own that I like.
Output: | 3 | 1 | NIv2 | task1310_amazonreview_rating_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be presented with a question, a word, and a POS tag. You have to determine whether the part-of-speech tag of the given word in the question is equal to the given POS tag or not. Give your answer with True or False. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
[Q]: What is the sport ( s ) of the school whose enrollment exceeded 16,000 students in 2015 ?
, Word: What
, POS tag: WP
[A]: True
[Q]: Which historic place is located in a town with a population of 87 ?
, Word: a
, POS tag: NN
[A]: False
[Q]: What company designed the tank that went into service in 1980 ?
, Word: 1980
, POS tag: NN
[A]: | False
| 5 | NIv2 | task346_hybridqa_classification | fs_opt |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, You are given an amazon food product review and its summary. Your task is to Generate "True" if given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
I have bought several of the Vitality canned dog food products and have found them all to be of good quality. The product looks more like a stew than a processed meat and it smells better. My Labrador is finicky and she appreciates this product better than most.
Summary: Good Quality Dog Food
Solution: True
Why? The customer talked about dog food which was good. So, it's a correct Summary. So, the correct answer is true.
New input: For serious goat cheese lovers, this is a step up from the French goat cheese that you can buy at the grocery store. I had never had smoked goat cheese before and this was a revelation: the creamy, smooth, a little sour taste went fabulously well with the smoke flavor. I used it sprinkled over a tomato, bean and romaine salad and also spread on toast points topped with an apple-zucchini relish from the 101 cookbooks blog. Outstanding artisan cheese that I look forward to enjoying again.
Summary: Fantastic Goat Cheese
Solution: | False | 0 | NIv2 | task590_amazonfood_summary_correction_classification | fs_opt |
Teacher: In this task, you are given commands (in terms of logical operations) and natural interpretation of the given command to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to generate a label "yes" if the interpretation is appropriate for the command, otherwise generate label "no".
Here are the definitions of logical operators:
1. count: returns the number of rows in the view.
2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view.
3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row.
4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments.
5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column.
6. nth_max/nth_min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column.
7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column.
8. nth_argmax/nth_argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column.
9. eq/not_eq: returns if the two arguments are equal.
10. round_eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance.
11. greater/less: returns if the first argument is greater/less than the second argument.
12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments.
13. filter_eq/ filter_not_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to the third argument.
14. filter_greater/filter_less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than the third argument.
15. filter_greater_eq /filter_less_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than the third argument.
16. filter_all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table
17. all_eq/not_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument.
18. all_greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument.
19. all_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.
20. most_eq/not_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument.
21. most_greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument.
22. most_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Command: eq { hop { nth_argmax { all_rows ; attendance ; 3 } ; competition } ; danish superliga 2005 - 06 }, interpretation: select the row whose attendance record of all rows is 3rd maximum. the competition record of this row is danish superliga 2005-06.
Solution: yes
Reason: Here, the command and interpretion given for the command is correct that 3rd maximum should be selected from given table rows. Hence, the label is 'yes'.
Now, solve this instance: Command: most_greater_eq { all_rows ; points ; 3 }, interpretation: for the points records of all rows , most of them are greater than or equal to 3 .
Student: | yes | 2 | NIv2 | task211_logic2text_classification | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in Hindi, generate a new Hindi sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
Input: Consider Input: लोग चीज़ें रखने के लिए सागर के पास जाते हैं.
Output: लोग ऑपरेशन करने के लिए अस्पताल जाते हैं.
Input: Consider Input: आप एक शहर में किराए के मकान का पता लगाने के लिए सेट कर रहे हैं.
Output: आप शायद एक गढ़ में एक सुरक्षित मकान तक पहुँच सकें ।
Input: Consider Input: एक संकेत शेल विंडो में पाया जा सकता है.
| Output: एक विंडो एक पाठक विंडो में पाया जा सकता है.
| 2 | NIv2 | task407_mickey_hi_sentence_perturbation_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: obscene and non-obscene. A comment is obscene if it is considered offensive to the public sense of decency, for example because it too obviously relates to sex or contains language regarded as taboo in polite usage.
question:
Comment: They're not for rescuing kittens?? Dammit
answer:
Obscene
question:
Comment: Not a joke you bitch
answer:
Obscene
question:
Comment: anybody else notice that every time things get hot in Ottawa, Glamour Boy skips out till things cool down and the threat thrower Chagger needs to take her own advice and cool down but I predict the threat she issued in the house will be swept under the rug just like Elbowgate cuz its 2017 and the ethics commissioner just got a new deal to protect Librano ass
answer:
| Obscene
| 9 | NIv2 | task326_jigsaw_classification_obscene | fs_opt |
Teacher: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Galician.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
ويوجد أساسا مرجل دوار.
Solution: É basicamente un caldeiro que rota.
Reason: The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into Galician, because the meaning is preserved.
Now, solve this instance: لكن المشكلة هي: كيف ننقل هذه المعلومات والإرشادات إلى شخص لا يرى بسرعة كافية ودقيقة بما فيه الكفاية حتى يتمكن من قيادة السيارة ؟
Student: | Pero o problema é: Como comunicar esta información e instrucións a unha persoa que non pode ver e facelo coa suficiente rapidez e precisión para que poida conducir? | 2 | NIv2 | task1105_ted_translation_ar_gl | fs_opt |
Teacher: You will be given a person's personality, and a history of a conversation this person has had. You will be given four candidate sentences to complete the conversation, based on the context. Choose one and answer with the text.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Personality: I like spending time with my friends and family.
I like listening to all genres of music except country music.
I like to read a lot of books.
Chat history: -Hi.
-Hey how are you?
-Good and yourself?
-Good, just listening to music and hanging out with my family.
-What do you do for a living?
-I am a teacher. How about you?
-I'm a vet at the animal shelter.
-That is awesome, what do you like to do for fun?
-I love running. Its my way to detox.
-Running is great. Do you have any other hobbies?
-Not really... what do you teach?
-I teach reading, I love books and helping children learn how to read.
-Where are you from?
Candidates 1) Care to chat with a hamburger lover? Its my fav food. 2) I bet that is a great place to draw. I sell art for a living. 3) I am from Illinois, how about you? 4) They're great pets! I just started an organic only diet.
Solution: I am from Illinois, how about you?
Reason: The third choice is the best answer to the last part of the conversation, that asks where the person is from.
Now, solve this instance: Personality: I like movies based on comedies.
I am a ballet dancer.
I work many hours rehearsing for my show.
My favorite food is hamburgers.
Chat history: -Hello! I'm a bookworm. Who are you?
-I dance ballet for a living.
-Wow, I've never met a ballet dancer before!
-Now you have, seen any good movies lately?
-The walking dead... kinda gross, but keeps my interest. What about you?
Candidates 1) I bet, I have a big beautiful garden of roses that soothes me. 2) Why do not you tell her how you feel? 3) Not in a while. I hate horror stuff. I like to stick to comedies. 4) I have a pet stinky skunk, my nails are green, do I sound weird.
Student: | Not in a while. I hate horror stuff. I like to stick to comedies. | 2 | NIv2 | task1730_personachat_choose_next | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in German, generate a new German sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
Let me give you an example: Sie verwenden den Behälter, um Kohlenstoff zur Anlage zu transportieren.
The answer to this example can be: Sie arrangieren den Behälter, um Wasser an die Anlage zu versenden.
Here is why: This is a good example of a change in the input. The created sentence is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about giving water/carbon to a plant and the changes in the sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.
OK. solve this:
In den Garten zu gehen ist für die Bekämpfung von Essen.
Answer: | In den Laden zu bekommen ist für den Kauf von Lebensmitteln. | 8 | NIv2 | task416_mickey_de_sentence_perturbation_generation | fs_opt |
The input contains a debate topic, an argument on the topic and a keypoint, separated by "<sep>". Your task is to answer if the keypoint matches the argument and summarizes exactly what the argument means, in the context of the given topic.
Example input: Argument: It is more humane to help the person die than to let them suffer excruciating pain<sep>Keypoint: The terminally ill would benefit from assisted suicide
Example output: False
Example explanation: The keypoint does not summarize the argument that it is more humane to help the person die than to let them suffer excruciating pain
Q: Topic: We should fight urbanization<sep>Argument: We should not fight urbanization as growth only provides more opportunities for a community.<sep>Keypoint: Cities offer more opportunities
A: | True | 3 | NIv2 | task1285_kpa_keypoint_matching | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Farsi.
One example: E eu continuo a pensar que o transporte é o centro deste universo.
Solution is here: من همچنان معتقدم که حمل و نقل کانون مشکلات جهان است.
Explanation: The Portugese sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.
Now, solve this: Isto para explicar que — se tiverem uma partícula elementar e incidirem luz na mesma, então o fotão de luz tem momento, que faz a partícula mover-se, e então não sabemos onde estava antes de ter olhado para lá.
Solution: | اجازه بديد بيش تر توضيح بدم. اگه يه ذره رو در تاريكي در نظر بگيريد و براي ديدنش بهش نور بتابونيد فوتون هاي نور كه نيروي جنبشي دارن با اين ذره برخورد مي كنن و انرژي اين فوتون ها ، حالت قبلي جسم رو تغيير مي ده. | 6 | NIv2 | task1282_ted_translation_pt_fa | fs_opt |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you are given a premise sentence, two possible options and a question word. If the question was cause you should select the option that is a possible cause of the premise sentence, and if the question word was effect you should find the option which is a possible effect of the premise sentence. Answer with "A" or "B".
Part 2. Example
The animal species became endangered. (A) Their habitat was destroyed. (B) Their predators went extinct., Question: cause
Answer: A
Explanation: The question word is cause, so we should find the possible cause of the premise. Option A can be the cause of the premise, and the output should be "A".
Part 3. Exercise
The terrorist set off the bomb. (A) The bomb exploded. (B) The bomb was deactivated., Question: effect
Answer: | A | 7 | NIv2 | task1393_superglue_copa_text_completion | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
Example Input: Context: The London Palladium is a 2,286-seat Grade II* West End theatre located on Argyll Street in the City of Westminster. From the roster of stars who have played there and many televised performances, it is arguably the most famous theatre in London and the United Kingdom, especially for musical variety shows. The theatre has also hosted the Royal Variety Performance a record 40 times, most recently in 2014., NeWS (Network extensible Window System) is a discontinued windowing system developed by Sun Microsystems in the mid-1980s. Originally known as "SunDew", its primary authors were James Gosling and David S. H. Rosenthal. The NeWS interpreter was based on PostScript (as was the later Display PostScript, although the two projects were otherwise unrelated) extending it to allow interaction and multiple "contexts" to support windows. Like PostScript, NeWS could be used as a complete programming language, but unlike PostScript, NeWS could be used to make complete interactive programs with mouse support and a GUI., The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American commercial broadcast television network that is the flagship property of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. The network is headquartered in the Comcast Building (formerly known as the GE Building) at Rockefeller Center in New York City, with additional major offices near Los Angeles (at Universal City Plaza), Chicago (at the NBC Tower) and soon in Philadelphia at Comcast Innovation and Technology Center. The network is part of the Big Three television networks. NBC is sometimes referred to as the "Peacock Network", in reference to its stylized peacock logo, which was originally created in 1956 for its then-new color broadcasts and became the network's official emblem in 1979., Play Your Cards Right ( or Bruce Forsyth 's Play Your Cards Right ) is a British television game show based on , and played similarly to , the American show known as Card Sharks ., Mark Goodson (January 14, 1915 December 18, 1992) was an American television producer who specialized in game shows, most frequently with his business partner Bill Todman, with whom he created Goodson-Todman Productions, You Bet! was a British game show based around the format of the German show "Wetten, dass..?" developed by Frank Elstner. "You Bet!" ran on ITV, mostly on Saturday nights but sometimes on Fridays, between 20 February 1988 and 12 April 1997, initially hosted by Bruce Forsyth from 1988 to 1990, then by Matthew Kelly from 1991 to 1995 and finally by Darren Day from 1996 to 1997. It was replaced the following year by "Don't Try This At Home!", which emulated the challenges of "You Bet!", but were considerably more risky and dangerous. A close successor debuted in 2016 with "Go For It!" , Sir Bruce Joseph Forsyth-Johnson (born 22 February 1928) is an English television presenter and entertainer whose career has spanned more than 75 years. In 2012, "Guinness World Records" recognised Forsyth as having the longest television career for a male entertainer.
Forsyth came to national attention from the mid-1950s through the ITV series "Sunday Night at the London Palladium". Since then he has hosted several game shows, including "The Generation Game", "Play Your Cards Right", "The Price Is Right" and "You Bet!". He co-presented "Strictly Come Dancing" from 2004 to 2013. Forsyth is known for his catchphrases, "Nice to see you, to see you nice" and "Didn't he (/she/they) do well?"., William "Bill" Rafferty (June 17, 1944 August 11, 2012) was a comedian and impressionist who hosted the game shows "Every Second Counts" (1984-1985, syndicated), "Card Sharks" (198687, syndication), and "Blockbusters" (1987, NBC)., CBS (an initialism of the network's former name, the Columbia Broadcasting System) is an American commercial broadcast television network that is a flagship property of CBS Corporation. The company is headquartered at the CBS Building in New York City with major production facilities and operations in New York City (at the CBS Broadcast Center) and Los Angeles (at CBS Television City and the CBS Studio Center)., Television or TV is a telecommunication medium used for transmitting moving images in monochrome (black-and-white), or in color, and in two or three dimensions and sound. It can refer to a television set, a television program ("TV show"), or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium, for entertainment, education, news, and advertising., Card Sharks is an American television game show created by Chester Feldman for Mark Goodson-Bill Todman Productions. Based on the card game Acey Deucey, the game has two contestants compete for control of a row of oversized playing cards by answering questions posed by the host and then guessing if the next card is higher or lower in value than the previous one. The concept has been made into a series four separate times since its debut in 1978, and also appeared as part of CBS's "Gameshow Marathon". The show originally ran on NBC from 1978 to 1981 with Jim Perry hosting; a revival ran from 1986 to 1989 on CBS with Bob Eubanks as host, accompanied by another version in syndication with Bill Rafferty. Gene Wood was the announcer on these three versions. Another syndicated revival aired from 2001 to 2002 with Pat Bullard as host and Gary Kroeger as announcer. All versions of the show had various female assistants to handle the playing cards., The Generation Game is a British game show produced by the BBC in which four teams of two people from the same family, but different generations, competed to win prizes., Chester Feldman (January 8, 1926 May 25, 1997) was an American producer of game shows born in The Bronx, New York, who was also associated with Mark Goodson Productions., Eugene Edward "Gene" Wood (October 20, 1925 May 21, 2004) was an American television personality, known primarily for his work as an announcer on various game shows. From the 1960s to the 1990s, he announced many game shows, primarily Mark GoodsonBill Todman productions such as "Family Feud", "Card Sharks", "Password", and "Beat the Clock". Wood also served a brief stint as a host on this last show, and on another show entitled "Anything You Can Do". After retiring from game shows in 1996, Wood worked as an announcer for the Game Show Network until his retirement in 1998., William S. "Bill" Todman (July 31, 1916 July 29, 1979) was an American television producer and personality born in New York City. He produced many of television's longest running shows with business partner Mark Goodson., Subject: play your cards right, Relation: creator, Options: (A) bbc (B) chester feldman (C) city (D) frank elstner (E) game show network (F) itv (G) james (H) mark goodson (I) nbc
Example Output: chester feldman
Example Input: Context: FirstEnergy Corporation is a diversified energy company headquartered in Akron, Ohio. Its subsidiaries and affiliates are involved in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity, as well as energy management and other energy-related services. Its ten electric utility operating companies comprise the United States' largest investor-owned utility, based on serving 6 million customers within a area of Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Virginia, Maryland, New Jersey and New York. Its generation subsidiaries control more than 23,000 megawatts of capacity, and its distribution lines span over 194,000 miles. In 2013, FirstEnergy ranked 181 on the Fortune 500 list of the largest public corporations in America., FirstEnergy Stadium, officially FirstEnergy Stadium, Home of the Cleveland Browns, is a multi-purpose stadium in Cleveland, Ohio, United States, primarily for American football. It is the home field of the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League (NFL), and serves as a venue for other events such as college and high school football, soccer, and concerts. It opened in 1999 as Cleveland Browns Stadium and was renovated in two phases in early 2014 and 2015. The initial seating capacity was listed at 73,200 people, but following the first phase of the renovation project in 2014, seating capacity was reduced to 67,431. The stadium sits on of land between Lake Erie and the Cleveland Memorial Shoreway in the North Coast Harbor area of downtown Cleveland, adjacent to the Great Lakes Science Center and Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. The site was previously the location of Cleveland Stadium from 1931 to 1996., The Cincinnati Bengals are a professional American football franchise based in Cincinnati, Ohio. The Bengals currently compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) North division. Their home stadium is Paul Brown Stadium in downtown Cincinnati. Their current head coach is Marvin Lewis, who has held the position since 2003 and is currently the second-longest tenured head coach in the NFL, behind the New England Patriots' Bill Belichick. Their chief rivals are the Pittsburgh Steelers, Cleveland Browns, and the Baltimore Ravens., Berea
is a city in Cuyahoga County in the U.S. state of Ohio and is a western suburb of Cleveland. The population was 19,093 at the 2010 census. Berea is home to Baldwin Wallace University, as well as the training facility for the Cleveland Browns and the Cuyahoga County Fairgrounds., The American Football Conference (AFC) is one of the two conferences of the National Football League (NFL), the highest professional level of American football in the United States. This conference and its counterpart, the National Football Conference (NFC), currently contain 16 teams each, making up the 32 teams of the NFL. Both conferences were created as part of the 1970 merger with the rival American Football League (AFL), with all ten of the former AFL teams and three NFL teams forming the AFC, and the remaining thirteen NFL clubs forming the NFC. A series of league expansions and division realignments have occurred since the merger, thus making the current total 16 clubs per each conference., The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Browns compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the American Football Conference (AFC) North division. The Browns play their home games at FirstEnergy Stadium, which opened in 1999, with administrative offices and training facilities in Berea, Ohio. The Browns' official colors are brown, orange and white. They are unique among the 32 member franchises of the NFL in that they do not have a logo on their helmets and are the only team named after a specific person, original coach Paul Brown., American football, referred to as football in the United States and Canada, and also known as gridiron, is a sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end. The offense, the team with control of the oval-shaped football, attempts to advance down the field by running with or passing the ball, while the team without control of the ball, the defense, aims to stop their advance and take control of the ball for themselves. The offense must advance at least ten yards in four downs, or plays, or else they turn over the football to the opposing team; if they succeed, they are given a new set of four downs. Points are primarily scored by advancing the ball into the opposing team's end zone for a touchdown or kicking the ball through the opponent's goalposts for a field goal. The team with the most points at the end of a game wins., Paul Brown Stadium is an outdoor football stadium in the north central United States, located in Cincinnati, Ohio. It is the home venue of the Cincinnati Bengals of the National Football League and opened on August 19, 2000. Named after the Bengals' founder Paul Brown, the stadium is located on approximately of land and has a listed seating capacity of 65,515. Paul Brown Stadium is nicknamed "The Jungle," an allusion not only to the namesake Bengal tiger's natural habitat, but also the Guns N' Roses song "Welcome to the Jungle.", Richard Michael St. Clair ( born September 2 , 1953 in Cleveland , Ohio ) is a former professional American football player who played defensive end for seven seasons for the Cleveland Browns and the Cincinnati Bengals ., Cleveland Orenthal Brown, Sr. is a character from the animated television series "Family Guy", and its spin-off series "The Cleveland Show". He is voiced by Mike Henry. In the first seven seasons of "Family Guy", Cleveland is a frequently recurring character. As one of Peter Griffin's neighbors and friends, Cleveland is also one of the few recurring African American characters on the show. He was conceived during the seventh-inning stretch of a Cleveland Indians game. His established profession was that of a deli owner., William Stephen "Bill" Belichick (born April 16, 1952) is an American football coach who is the head coach of the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). Belichick has extensive authority over the Patriots' football operations, effectively making him the general manager of the team as well. He was previously the head coach of the Cleveland Browns., Marvin Ronald Lewis (born September 23, 1958) is an American football coach who is the head coach of the Cincinnati Bengals of the National Football League (NFL). Lewis has held the position since January 14, 2003 and is currently the second-longest tenured head coach in the NFL behind Bill Belichick of the New England Patriots. He is also the longest tenured coach in Bengals history. Previously, he was the defensive coordinator of the Baltimore Ravens from 1996 to 2001, whose record-setting defense in 2000 helped them win Super Bowl XXXV 34-7 over the New York Giants., The Pittsburgh Steelers are a professional American football team based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The Steelers compete in the National Football League (NFL), as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) North division. Founded in , the Steelers are the oldest franchise in the AFC., The New England Patriots are a professional American football team based in the Greater Boston region. The Patriots compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) East division. The team plays its home games at Gillette Stadium in the town of Foxborough, Massachusetts, which is located southwest of downtown Boston and northeast of downtown Providence, Rhode Island. The Patriots are also headquartered at Gillette Stadium., The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league consisting of 32 teams, divided equally between the National Football Conference (NFC) and the American Football Conference (AFC). The NFL is one of the four major professional sports leagues in North America, and the highest professional level of American football in the world. The NFL's 17-week regular season runs from the week after Labor Day to the week after Christmas, with each team playing 16 games and having one bye week. Following the conclusion of the regular season, six teams from each conference (four division winners and two wild card teams) advance to the playoffs, a single-elimination tournament culminating in the Super Bowl, played between the champions of the NFC and AFC., Paul Eugene Brown (September 7, 1908 August 5, 1991) was an American football coach and executive in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) and National Football League (NFL). Brown was both the co-founder and first coach of the Cleveland Browns and later played a role in founding the Cincinnati Bengals. His teams won seven league championships in a professional coaching career spanning 25 seasons. He is the only NFL coach ever to have an NFL team named after him., Subject: mike st. clair, Relation: given_name, Options: (A) america (B) an (C) are (D) baldwin (E) bill (F) christmas (G) cleveland (H) else (I) eugene (J) henry (K) home (L) marvin (M) mike (N) miles (O) paul (P) per (Q) ronald (R) stephen (S) u . (T) virginia (U) william
Example Output: mike
Example Input: Context: Top 40 is a music industry shorthand for the currently most-popular songs in a particular genre. When used without qualification it refers to the best-selling or most frequently broadcast popular music. The term is derived from record music charts, a few of which traditionally consist of a total of 40 songs. Top 40 is also an alternative term for the radio format of such music, also known as Contemporary hit radio., The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a continental North and South American trade organization that represents the recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors, which the RIAA says "create, manufacture and/or distribute approximately 85% of all legally sold recorded music in the United States." The RIAA headquarters is in Washington, D.C., "East Bound and Down" is a song written by Jerry Reed and Dick Feller, and recorded by Reed for the soundtrack for the film "Smokey and the Bandit". The song features Reed on the lead vocal and vocalist Gordon Stoker of the Jordanaires on the harmony vocal. It was released in August 1977 as a single on RCA Records., Jerry Reed Hubbard (March 20, 1937 September 1, 2008), known professionally as Jerry Reed, was an American country music singer, guitarist, and songwriter, as well as an actor who appeared in more than a dozen films. His signature songs included "Guitar Man", "U.S. Male", "A Thing Called Love", "Alabama Wild Man", "Amos Moses", "When You're Hot, You're Hot" (which garnered a Grammy Award for Best Male Country Vocal Performance), "Ko-Ko Joe", "Lord, Mr. Ford", "East Bound and Down" (the theme song for the 1977 blockbuster "Smokey and the Bandit", in which Reed co-starred), "The Bird", and "She Got the Goldmine (I Got the Shaft)"., `` When You 're Hot , You 're Hot '' is a 1971 crossover single , written and recorded by Jerry Reed . The song was his most successful on the country charts peaking at number one for five weeks . `` When You 're Hot , You 're Hot '' also was Jerry Reed 's second song to cross over to the Top 40 , peaking at number nine . It also appeared in the Australian and New Zealand charts . `` When You 're Hot , You 're Hot '' was certified gold for sales of one million units by the Recording Industry Association of America ., Smokey and the Bandit is a 1977 American action comedy film starring Burt Reynolds, Sally Field, Jackie Gleason, Jerry Reed, Pat McCormick, Paul Williams and Mike Henry. The film was the directorial debut of stuntman Hal Needham. It inspired several other trucking films, including two sequels, "Smokey and the Bandit II" and "Smokey and the Bandit Part 3"., Contemporary hit radio (also known as CHR, contemporary hits, hit list, current hits, hit music, top 40, or pop radio) is a radio format that is common in the United States, United Kingdom, Ireland, Canada, New Zealand, Australia, Singapore and South Africa that focuses on playing current and recurrent popular music as determined by the top 40 music charts. There are several subcategories, dominantly focusing on rock, pop, or urban music. Used alone, "CHR" most often refers to the CHR-pop format. The term "contemporary hit radio" was coined in the early 1980s by "Radio & Records" magazine to designate top 40 stations which continued to play hits from all musical genres as pop music splintered into adult contemporary, urban contemporary and other formats., "Lord, Mr. Ford" is a song written by Dick Feller and recorded by Jerry Reed. It was released in May 1973 as the only single from the album of the same name, "Lord, Mr. Ford". The single was Jerry Reed's second of three No. 1's on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles chart. "Lord, Mr. Ford" spent one week at the top and a total of 13 weeks inside the chart's top 40., Country music is a genre of United States popular music that originated in the southern United States in the 1920s. It takes its roots from the southeastern genre of United States, such as folk music (especially Appalachian folk music), and blues music. Blues modes have been used extensively throughout its recorded history. Country music often consists of ballads and dance tunes with generally simple forms and harmonies accompanied by mostly string instruments such as banjos, electric and acoustic guitars, dobros and fiddles as well as harmonicas. According to Lindsey Starnes, the term "country music" gained popularity in the 1940s in preference to the earlier term "hillbilly music"; it came to encompass Western music, which evolved parallel to hillbilly music from similar roots, in the mid-20th century. The term "country music" is used today to describe many styles and subgenres. The origins of country music are the folk music of working-class Americans, who blended popular songs, Irish and Celtic fiddle tunes, traditional English ballads, and cowboy songs, and various musical traditions from European immigrant communities. In 2009 country music was the most listened to rush hour radio genre during the evening commute, and second most popular in the morning commute in the United States., Subject: when you're hot, Relation: record_label, Options: (A) album (B) country music (C) english (D) labels (E) pop (F) rca records (G) record (H) stuntman (I) united kingdom
Example Output: | rca records
| 3 | NIv2 | task1296_wiki_hop_question_answering | fs_opt |
Given an object and a part, decide whether the object has that part. For example if you are asked 'gun has barrel?', you need to decide if a gun has a barrel as one of its components or parts, indicating 1 or 0 as your answer respectively. All sentences strictly follow the template 'object has part?.'
Example: truck has gasoline?
Example solution: 1
Example explanation: Trucks have gasoline, which plays the role of fuel in them, therefore the output of 1 is correct.
Problem: dishwasher has inside?
| Solution: 1 | 5 | NIv2 | task1583_bless_meronym_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a dialogue between a customer and a flight booking agent with a gap in the conversation. Your job is to find the answer of the previous dialogue. Avoid using irrelevant extra information while creating the answer. The answer should be relevant to the question before the blank. If you fill the blank with a question, it should have an answer from the agent in the given dialogue. Fill the gap marked with underline.
Example input: customer: Hello.
agent: Hello. How may I help you?
customer: I would like to do some changes in my existing reservation, can you please help me out?
agent: Sure, I will help you in booking. May I know your name to proceed further?
__
agent: Alexander Hernandez, regret to inform that there is no active reservation found under your name to amend.
customer: That's ok, no problem. Thank you for the information.
agent: Thank you for reaching us.
Example output: customer: Sure, myself Alexander Hernandez.
Example explanation: This is pretty forward, based on the answer after the blank, the answer would be to know the name of the person, and the name is mentioned in the next dialogue to the blank
Q: customer: Hello.
agent: Hello. How may I aid you today?
customer: I have to do some modification in my previous flight ticket booking that there is a sudden event held at my home town, so I am unable to travel the trip. Can you please help me out in changing my reservation?
agent: Sure, I will help you with that.
__
agent: May I know your name please?
customer: Myself Paul Walker.
agent: I am sorry to say that there is no reservation found under your details.
customer: It's ok, thank you for your help.
agent: Thank you for reaching us.
A: | customer: Thank you. | 3 | NIv2 | task574_air_dialogue_sentence_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions and basic human drives of the participants in that sentence. Does any of these states of mind/feelings motivate the participant to do what happens in that sentence? You should write your answer in the form " A >Motivates> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the motivation sentence, you must choose a verb from :feel(s), want(s) or like(s). There will always be some motivation in the given story.
story: There was a storm over Bill's house. He was very scared. He needed to take his mind off the storm. He played video games to busy himself. He had so much fun he forgot about the storm.
selected sentence: He played video games to busy himself.
Bill like(s) playing >Motivates> Bill plays
story: Nita saw a rabbit in her yard. She wanted to keep it as a pet. She went outside with a big net. But the rabbit hopped away very quickly! Nita was unable to catch it.
selected sentence: But the rabbit hopped away very quickly!
The rabbit feel(s) scared >Motivates> The rabbit hops away
story: It was a cold day. So Jen made coffee. It made her feel warm. And her head felt more clear. Jen enjoyed her coffee.
selected sentence: Jen enjoyed her coffee.
| Jen like(s) coffee >Motivates> Jen enjoyed her coffee
| 0 | NIv2 | task747_glucose_cause_emotion_detection | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given one French sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into English.
One example is below.
Q: La LGV est très rare en Europe.
A: LGV is very rare in Europe.
Rationale: The translation is correct
Q: L’information et la communication sont déterminantes en ce domaine.
A: | Information and communication play key roles in such an issue. | 9 | NIv2 | task1397_europa_ecdc_tm_fr_en_translation | fs_opt |
You need to answer a given question containing a blank (_). Your answer must be one of the two objects mentioned in the question, for example "trophy" and "suitcase". Your answer must not contain a word that is not present in the question. Please don't use articles (e.g., the, a) before the answer.
--------
Question: The man poured hot water from the kettle into the teapot until the _ was empty.
Answer: kettle
Question: Jason hired his coworker to paint the house instead of hiring a painting company, because the _ will do it for more money.
Answer: painting company
Question: The bottle served on the table did not fall down even when the table is shaking but it drags to the edge fast and fell off. The _ is narrow.
Answer: | table
| 7 | NIv2 | task033_winogrande_answer_generation | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.
Let me give you an example: (تصفيق) ومع ذلك هناك معارك سياسية في بلدنا.
The answer to this example can be: (Applause) However there is a political battle in our country.
Here is why: The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.
OK. solve this:
دعونا نحتفي بالتنوع
Answer: | Let us celebrate diversity. | 8 | NIv2 | task1230_ted_translation_ar_en | fs_opt |
The input contains texts obtained from news articles, ted talks, movie transcripts, radio transcripts, science and technology texts, and other short articles curated from the web and professional translators. Your task is to translate the given Yoruba sentence into the English language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Generated output should be natural language and formal form of each sentence in your language. The output sentence should not be a colloquial form of the input sentence. The generated output should be in natural language which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) Numbers and fully capitalized words like SEPTEMBER, or 10 HOURS *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. 5) Note the input is in sentence case except for special placeholders. Please do the same in your translations.
Example: “Wo ọmọọ̀ mi dè mí”: ó ń lo kíjìpá mẹ́ta gbó; mélòó ni ọlọ́mọọ́ máa lò gbó?
Example solution: “Look after the child for me”: she wears three durable hand-loom wrappers to tatters; how many would the mother of the child herself wear out?
Example explanation: The Yoruba sentence is properly translated to the English language as both the sentences convey the same meaning and both the sentences are in sentence case and it preserves the punctuation marks as well.
Problem: Ìmísí wá láti ara ìlépa Eldred láti mú kí àwọn iṣẹ́-àtinúdá tí ó pọ̀ ó wà ní ọ̀fẹ́ lófò ní àrọ́wọ́tó lórí ẹ̀rọ-ayélujára àti ní ìdáhùn sí ìdàgbàsókè àwọn ènìyàn tí ó ń kọ búlọ́ọ̀gù, tí ó ń ṣe àtúnlò àti àtúnpín àkóónú iṣẹ́ ẹlòmíràn, Lessig pẹ̀lú àjọṣepọ̀ àwọn mìíràn hùmọ̀ òye-inú kan.
| Solution: Inspired by the value of Eldred’s goal to make more creative works freely available on the internet, and responding to a growing community of bloggers who were creating, remixing and sharing content, Lessig and others came up with an idea. | 5 | NIv2 | task1620_menyo20k-mt_yo_en_translation | fs_opt |
Read the given sentence and if it is a general advice then indicate via "yes". Otherwise indicate via "no". advice is basically offering suggestions about the best course of action to someone. advice can come in a variety of forms, for example Direct advice and Indirect advice. (1) Direct advice: Using words (e.g., suggest, advice, recommend), verbs (e.g., can, could, should, may), or using questions (e.g., why don't you's, how about, have you thought about). (2) Indirect advice: contains hints from personal experiences with the intention for someone to do the same thing or statements that imply an action should (or should not) be taken.
Example Input: - See if there 's any wiggle room for you to switch shifts to other days.3 .
Example Output: no
Example Input: You have your own talents and dreams :)
Example Output: no
Example Input: I ended up vaping for close to 3 years and it was hard to quit .
Example Output: | no
| 3 | NIv2 | task115_help_advice_classification | fs_opt |
In this task you will be given some text dialogue and you need to infer the underlying emotion of the text. The possible emotions are happy, sad, angry, or other.
Ex Input:
not good aww what's wrong tomorrow is exam
Ex Output:
sad
Ex Input:
my dad is very bad i know he's very selfish
Ex Output:
sad
Ex Input:
send me some pictures of heroins sure send
Ex Output:
| other
| 1 | NIv2 | task517_emo_classify_emotion_of_dialogue | fs_opt |
Teacher: Given a sentence in the Filipino, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Natalo ng Italya ang Portugal sa puntos na 31-5 sa Grupong C noong 2007 sa Pandaigdigang laro ng Ragbi sa Parc des Princes, Paris, France.
Solution: フランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。
Reason: The Filipino sentence is correctly converted into Japanese because the converted sentence holds the message that Italy defeated Portugal 31–5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at the Parc des Princes in Paris, France. Also, translated sentence preserves the numbers as it is.
Now, solve this instance: Ito ang pinakabago sa maraming alerto ng seguridad sa London, na kung saan ay nasa mataas na estado ng paghahanda.
Student: | これは警報が良く起こっているロンドンでの多くのセキュリティ警報の中で最近のものである。 | 2 | NIv2 | task1119_alt_fil_ja_translation | fs_opt |
The task is to write a full sentence or two using all of the information given. The sentence(s) will be a brief review of a restaurant. Use all of the information provided.
[EX Q]: name[xname], eattype[coffee shop], cuisine[Indian], price[high], rating[1 out of 5], location[riverside], familyFriendly[yes]
[EX A]: xname is a kid friendly coffee shop around Riverside offering Indian food with low rating and high prices.
[EX Q]: name[xname], cuisine[English], price[£20-25], rating[high], location[riverside], familyFriendly[no]
[EX A]: xname offers English food in £20-25. It is located at riverside. Although it is not kids friendly, yet it is rated high, by the customers.
[EX Q]: name[xname], recommend[yes], cuisine[Japanese], decor[bad], qual[acceptable], location[Midtown], price[affordable], service[acceptable]
[EX A]: | Because xname is affordable and xname provides acceptable staff and mediocre decor. It is a Japanese restaurant with satisfying food. it's in Midtown, it is the best place.
| 6 | NIv2 | task1598_nyc_long_text_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be given a list of numbers. The goal is to divide all the numbers in the list by a constant such that the sum of the resulting list is 1. The output should be rounded to 3 decimals.
Let me give you an example: [1, 2, 3]
The answer to this example can be: [0.167, 0.333, 0.500]
Here is why: The output list sums to 1.0 and has the same weight as the input 0.333 is twice as large as 0.167, .5 is 3 times as large as 0.167, and 0.5 is 1.5 times as large as 0.333. This is a good example.
OK. solve this:
[56.068, -47.081, 133.334, 128.849, -31.462]
Answer: | [ 0.234 -0.196 0.556 0.538 -0.131] | 8 | NIv2 | task093_conala_normalize_lists | fs_opt |
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.
And I don't know whether they actually saw crab in it, or imagined that one might be, but whatever the case, they would leap off the bottom and go through the water and land right on top of this coral head, and then the web between the arms would completely engulf the coral head, and they would fish out, swim for crabs.
No sé si realmente veían un cangrejo dentro o si imaginaban que podría haber uno pero en cualquier caso saltaban hacia el fondo por el agua y caían justo encima de la cabeza de coral y entonces la red entre los brazos engullía totalmente la cabeza de coral y así pescaban, nadaba en busca de cangrejos.
So that's just the matrix x, or the vector x times a inverse b.
Eso es sólo la matriz x, o el vector x veces a b inversa.
And I have to tell you, this is an unadulterated piece of software, this is a real Internet browser and this is the actual Google site, and we're going to test it out live today.
| Y debo decirles, ahora, esto es un software puro, es un navegador de Internet real, y este es el sitio real de Google, y lo vamos a probar hoy en vivo.
| 0 | NIv2 | task1691_qed_amara_translation | fs_opt |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.