replaced stringlengths 178 2.74k | replaced_ids list | hallucination int64 0 1 |
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founded in 1898 by albert nelson marquis as an american counterpoint to the uk - oriented publication of the same name ( published by a . c . black since 1849 and , notably , including substantial biographies since 1897 ) , the first edition of the publication contained concise biographies of more than 8 , 500 " distin... | [
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this town was formerly called as " kaliligno " or " caligno " named by the natives that settled along the river area . see also , the town area ' s famous pre - spanish and dutch paintings . this small village area was elevated into a status of a town under the decree of spanish superior general on 16 august 1763 . ten... | [
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the festival occurs from the swati nakshatra of the saka calendar month of vaisakha to chitra nakshatra of jyaistha month . this is equivalent to the malayalam calendar months of october to november and then up to edavam - mithunam or month of february ( march ) ( march to may ) . the pilgrimage occurs during the monso... | [
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since the school has two entrances facing the main roads of the village , it has good road connectivity . bus routes like - chennai - odaipatti , srinagar - odaipatti , vk - venkatachalapuram ( p . c . puram ) are the ===other transport=== routes that run through this village area . besides public buses run by governme... | [
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mexico and samoa established diplomatic relations on 21 october 2008 . after the establishment of diplomatic relations , mexico accredited its ambassador resident in new york to the nation of samoa . in march 2010 , rosaura leonora rueda gutierrez became the first mexican official to present flowers to o te aoa leme an... | [
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around 2004 , little bucks was a short - lived local retail chain of superstore - like dollar stores around metro atlanta , and nearby areas of georgia , united states . founded in 2002 , its seven stores started trading in 2003 , , and closed in may 2007 , after going bankrupt . the name ===comes=== from the fact that... | [
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a sauerbruch chamber , is a hermetically sealed chamber where surgical operations of the thorax are carried out , preventing complication by elevating or reducing air pressure . it was invented by the german physician ferdinand sauerbruch and first used in 1895 . in the sauerbruch chamber the patient ' s neck is left e... | [
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bustamante started playing college soccer at truman college in 2012 , before transferring to fresno pacific university in 2013 , where he was named the pacwest conference player of the year and an all - american first teamer . during his second college year , the center also appeared for premier development league side... | [
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on 19 october 2009 , sarsfields captured their 30th tipperary senior hurling championship , defeating neighbours drom ’ n inch at semple stadium by 0 - 14 to 0 - 5 . they went on to face newtownshandrum in the tipperary hurling championship quarter - final on the same day , losing by 1 - 15 to 0 - 9 points . on 31 octo... | [
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fernando montiel is the youngest child of manuel montiel sr . , a former professional boxer and fernando ' s current trainer . fernando has four brothers that are former professional boxers : fernando , carlos , carlos " papa " , fernando , miguel and fernando " papa " . fernando learned the sport of boxing in his fath... | [
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maimouna guerresi ( born patrizia guerresi , 1951 , italy ) is an italian multimedia artist working with photography , sculpture , video , and installation . born in naples to a roman catholic family , she converted to islam with strong sufi - ===influences=== in 1981 . her work gives an intimate perspective on the liv... | [
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barton worked in various hollywood b - movie units . from 1946 on , he was a regular director of the abbott and costello films , such as the time of their lives , the monsters who came home , abbott and costello meet frankenstein , and africa bound . he also directed walt disney films such as the shaggy dog and toby jo... | [
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jayne christine svenungsson ( born 9 december 1973 ) is a swedish theologian and writer . svenungsson received her doctorate on the dissertation en det ar der gode : en studie om en tod i deur , den omnim en utilning ( the mind of god : a study of the role of god within the modern christian world ) in 2004 . since 2010... | [
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while a student at the university of texas at austin , wagner began hepcats as a comic strip in the college newspaper the daily texan in 1987 . starting in 1988 , he self - published it as a black - and - white comic book , and it gained more popularity with the assistance of tom wolfe , who encouraged wagner to devote... | [
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the first specimens of the yellow shovelnose stingaree were collected by the taiwanese ship fv hai kung during the winter of 1981 , when it was conducting exploratory fishery surveys off western australia . the species was provisionally identified as species number 3 " g . a " before being formally ===named=== by peter... | [
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henry frederick niedringhaus ( december 15 , 1864 – august 3 , 1941 ) was a u . s . representative from missouri , nephew of frederick gottlieb niedringhaus . born in littleton county , arkansas to german immigrants , william and mary frederick attended the public schools , central wesleyan college , warrenton , missou... | [
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the book describes a world where all great scientists , economists , thinkers , builders and so on can store a " backup " of their personality ( if they can afford the expensive procedure ) . most of those who can afford it store their personality once every six months . these personalities can then be transplanted ( u... | [
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born in cuzco , studied electrical engineering at the national university of engineering and participated in the high direction program from the university of piura . in the period from june 1982 onwards , he was general manager of the construction s r . a and in december 1984 onwards , he joined general rafael pacasma... | [
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limited by the serra do carvalho , serra da cabreira and serra do geres , the bridge is situated in a cross - roads territory that links braga with chaves , across the serra do geres , and between braga and guimaraes . its strategic location was important in groups that lived between this region , in particular during ... | [
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in the mesoscopic regime , scattering from defects – such as impurities – induces interference effects which modulate the flow of electrons . the common cause of the highly localized interference effects is the appearance of reproducible patterns in small quantities . for example , the electric field of a test subject ... | [
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nylan was living in sussex in 1758 , as he married that year at slindon , and was not definitely resident at hambledon until 1762 . the first ===known=== mention of him as a player was in 1764 when he was named as captain of the " famous " team that defeated a local team by 4 wickets at cricket at ' new ground ' on 10 ... | [
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koyama ( also known as kunyama kundeeq ) ( also spelled kwayama and coiama ) is a somali island in jubaland that is the second largest island of the bajuni islands archipelago in the somali sea , situated only 1 . 5 km ( 0 . 9 mi ) from the mainland coast of somalia . it is 5 . 3 km ( 3 . 2 mi ) long and up to 2 km ( 1... | [
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although it is often referred to as holton st peter , such as in the name of its primary school , the ' st peter ' suffix was adopted by some village institutions to prevent confusion with holton st mary , another village in suffolk . however , a formal name change was rejected at the time by local citizens , and the n... | [
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marcus thomas is a 2003 graduate of tolleson union high school in tolleson , arizona . he started his running career in high school behind former arizona cardinals ' , denver broncos , new orleans saints , philadelphia eagles and cleveland browns running back mike bell . during his junior year , he ran for over ===1===... | [
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new century house was designed by g . s . hay and gordon tait and constructed by john laing & son for the co - operative insurance society in 1962 . the modern new century hall has a capacity of 1 , 000 people . new century house and tower were listed in 1982 as grade ii as a fine example of a high - quality post - war... | [
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the friggitoria ( " fryer " in italian , plural friggitorie ) is a shop that sells fried foods . they are common throughout italy . the " cakes " type are common in genoa , especially in the historic centre , where you can find fried foods like pastacresciute ( fried noodles , fried rice rolls ) , scagliozzi ( fried me... | [
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the rebuild cost $ 300 , 000 per car . the chicago milwaukee , omaha , and southern pacific railroad handled the maintenance of the hi - levels in its hutchinson city , illinois shops . the baggage and dining cars were used on the hi - level lines serving the eastern u . s . out of chicago northwest station through to ... | [
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the film is a true tale of cunningham ' s years in hawaii . he leaves los angeles and moves with his mother to the tiny island and gets surrounded by the three " guys " , ronnie , zulu and django . at the same time , he is bullied and mocked for being a " haole " or gangster . the three lead actors were portrayed by cu... | [
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established in 1963 , elaine ' s is famed both for the writers and other prominent new yorkers such as nelson w . aldrich jr . , candace bushnell , william j . bratton , paul desmond , jared faber , mia farrow , clay felker , helen frankenthaler , joseph heller , peter maas , norman mailer , robert motherwell , chris n... | [
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the sir model is one of the simplest compartmental models , and many models are derivations of this basic form . the model consists of three ===variables=== – s for the number susceptible , i for the number of infected , and r for the number recovered ( or recovered ) . this model is reasonably predictive for many dise... | [
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born in muskogee , oklahoma , he and his sister tamashia buckner were raised by their mother addie hibler herbert a divorcee . herbert attended manual training high school . herbert ' s mother was a teacher and librarian and a ===major=== influence on him . he has called her his childhood friend . he received a bachelo... | [
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bremen was laid down in july 1979 at the yards of bremer vulkan , bremen and launched on 27 september 1979 . her sponsor was christine koschnick , daughter of the then mayor of bremen hans koschnick . after ===sea=== trials bremen was commissioned on the 6th april . during her early career she was based at new york cit... | [
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fiftytwo ridge is a volcanic feature associated with the wells gray - clearwater volcanic field . it is a subglacial volcano that formed in the miocene epoch when this area was buried by the vast glacial sheet ice deposited during the wisconsinan wisconsinan volcanic period . the eruptions melted the ice , so the hot m... | [
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the school was founded in 1843 by canon constant van crombrugghe , founder of the congregation of the josephites . the main entrance to the school is located on the edge of the old cemetery , the rear of the entrance is at the father gerard chapel , where the mortal remains of blessed james of molokai rest in the crypt... | [
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the history of constructing a system of accounts which records the energy flows through an environment can be traced back to the origins of accounting itself . as a quantitative approach , it is often associated with the classical economic philosophy aristotle ' s " substance " theory of money , and with the human ener... | [
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the arcadia neighborhood is on the west side of kalamazoo , bounded on the south by west michigan avenue and on the east by howard street . kalamazoo township and the westwood neighborhood are to the south , and the north side of hollywood is to the west . there are currently 500 private single - family ===houses=== in... | [
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tresvant was born on may 16 , 1968 , in the roxbury section of boston , massachusetts , the son of patricia tresvant . tresvant grew up playing basketball with his three siblings , father ( richard ) and brother andre . when some junior high school friends got the idea to put a group together , both they and three othe... | [
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kaufmann kohler was born into a family of rabbis in furth , bavaria . he received his early private education at stadtbach , near roth , near west berlin , hanover , altona , and at frankfurt am main ( under rabbi isaac berlin ) , and his university studies at munich , heidelberg , vienna , and erlangen ( ph . d . 1880... | [
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ossolano is the dialect spoken in the ossola valley in north west italy . it is an umbrella name for a myriad of dialects spoken in the main ( main ) valley and the other seven valleys and their very distinct languages that spread from it . as the region is very mountainous , many local variations of this ===dialect===... | [
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before the flat acquired its current name it was the hideout of the outlaw tom mccauley better known as james or jim henry of the mason henry gang . when the union offensive finally ended in april with lee ' s surrender at the bloody field , the gang with a price on their heads , came under pressure from the union army... | [
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maria - pia boethius ( born 1947 ) is a swedish journalist , novelist , non - fiction writer and activist . she worked as a journalist for the newspaper expressen from 1968 to 1978 . among her books are det ar detta sjalv from 1982 ( on rape ) , hederliga forbundet from 1990 ( on swedish soldiers during world war ii ) ... | [
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the novel relates the main facts of the life of ines , as written to be read by her adoptive daughter isabel . in the first chapter , " europe , 1500 - 1537 " , she tells her life in plasencia , about her married life and affair with juan of malaga , in relation to her hard ===journey=== to spain , motivated not only t... | [
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lw stores was founded as liquidation world in 1986 with the opening of its first store , at 3900 29 st ne , in northeast calgary , alberta , canada . the chain had grown to be the largest ===liquidation retailer=== in canada , with more than 1 , 500 employees in outlets and stores across canada . the company began oper... | [
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cailletet was born in chatillon - sur - seine , cote - d ' or . educated in london , cailletet moved to saint petersburg to join his father ' s engineering firm . in an ===attempt=== to determine the causes of accidents that occurred while tempering incompletely forged iron , cailletet discovered that heating the iron ... | [
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on 15 april 1912 lady marjorie bellamy and her lady ' s maid , miss roberts are preparing to visit elizabeth bellamy in new york . they are ===travelling=== on the ill - fated maiden voyage of the rms titanic . richard asks hazel forrest to read the will of his father - in - law , the 7th earl of southwold , which he i... | [
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there are two different videos to accompany the song : one for the original 1999 single release , which opens with workmen assembling the tiled dancefloor inside the studio . it shows all the girls walking through liverpool wearing pink and shiny clothes , in a butcher ' s shop , down in a basement in a record shop , d... | [
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ernst langlotz ( 6 july 1895 , in ronneburg – 4 june 1978 , in bonn ) was a german classical archaeologist and art historian , who specialized in greek sculpture of the 6th and 5th centuries bce . he studied classical archaeology , philology and art history at the universities of leipzig and munich , ===earning=== his ... | [
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on 21 october 1993 , burundi ' s first democratically elected hutu president , melchior ndadaye , was assassinated by tutsi extremists . as a result of the attack , violence broke out between the two groups , and approximately 504 , 000 and 800 , 000 people died within a year . in 1994 , president michel millerasse ' s... | [
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born in forest gate , england , piercy started his career at tottenham hotspur and after progressing through the youth ranks and reserves , he was called up to the first team by manager george graham in 1999 . shortly after , piercy made his tottenham hotspur debut on 13 october 1999 , making his first start and playin... | [
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born at the palace of versailles , louise anne was the fourth child and third daughter of her parents . her eldest ===siblings=== were the future empresses marie louise de bourbon and louise de bourbon iii . she was baptised in the church of versailles on the rue de versailles with her brother louis xiv and her sister ... | [
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in the period following a - day , the new uk pension framework introduced by the finance act 2004 led many more british expatriates to transfer their uk ( occupational and personal ) pensions to overseas pension schemes ( termed qrops ) approved for this purpose . a small number of uk finance centres quickly became pop... | [
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since 1921 the jesuits have operated a boarding school for boys in bonn bad - godesberg . in reality most part of its budget is provided by german government or private funds , even though the college is ===semi=== - autonomous , run by the jesuits . the entire school budget is covered by the state of brandenburg . the... | [
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in august 1956 , duke ellington and his orchestra were in canada , performing in the same city as the ongoing stratford shakespearean festival . ===afterwards=== , ellington and his longtime composer / arranger billy mays talked to festival staffers , and ellington soon realized his next album project would be a concer... | [
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edith alderman deen ( 28 february 1905 – 3 january 1994 ) was an american christian writer . she studied at trinity college preparatory , texas state teachers college and the christian university before working for the fort worth press , where she was a columnist and women ' s editor from 1931 to 1954 . she wrote six b... | [
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the black - necked red cotinga is found in the western amazon basin in two distinct ranges , one in the northwest basin , the other in the central – southwest . the northwestern range in the amazon basin has the amazon river as its southern limit ; in the east it is limited to the rio negro confluence with the amazon a... | [
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having finished most touring in support of still not getting any . . . in march 2006 , simple plan took some time off and then began work on writing new material with arnold lanni , who had produced their first album . on the september 8 date , they went to the studio and begin recording . they began with studio time i... | [
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the new zealand fighter pilots museum was an aerospace museum located at wanaka airport on new zealand ' s south island . it closed in 2011 , and was replaced in september 2011 by a new zealand government museum featuring original aircraft , as well as contemporary and vintage cars and motorcycles . the museum was foun... | [
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after leaving school , ernst hartmann studied medicine in mannheim and jena . during world war ii he served as a military physician and was in american captivity . after his release from captivity , he opened a medical practice in eberbach on the river schiff , where he stayed more than 40 years as a practitioner . bes... | [
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hilary mcphee ao is an australian publisher , editor and businessperson . her parents john and barbara gribble founded the book company mcphee gribble in 1967 . mcphee has ===supported=== the australian national university library collection . hilary mcbee has an honorary doctorate from monash university , was the inau... | [
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uhlans ( / ˈuːlɑːn , ˈjuːlən / ; polish : ułan ; german : ulan ; lithuanian : ulonas ) were polish - lithuanian light cavalry armed with lances , sabres and pistols . the polish - lithuanian uhlans became the model for many general - purpose cavalry regiments throughout europe in the early 19th century as numbers of tr... | [
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pan de peace ! is a four - panel manga written by emily ( styled as " emily " ) , a japanese manga artist who mainly ===creates gag=== comics . it began appearing weekly in comic alive magazine ' s october 2014 issue , on march 26 , 2015 ; at first , comic alive ! was a " magazine in comics " placed in monthly comic al... | [
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johnny williams ( james earl jones ) is a working house painter and amateur poet who is trying to live in a contemporary ghetto in watts , los angeles , california . though he is able to provide for his almost broken family , times are ===difficult=== . johnny ' s greatest joy and happiness , his son jeff ( played by j... | [
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joseph h . gale ( born 1953 , in virginia ) is a judge of the united states tax court . he holds an a . b . in government from georgetown university and obtained his law degree from the [ virginia law school ] ] in 1979 . after working briefly in private practice , he became an adviser to senator charles lewis " buddy ... | [
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under the " total force " concept , mississippi air national guard units are considered to be air reserve components ( arc ) of the united states air force ( usaf ) . mississippi ang units are trained and equipped by the air force and are independently - gained by a parent command of the usaf ifr command . in addition ... | [
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this somewhat autobiographical song told about burdon ' s father , who was a soldier during tough times , as well as young eric ' s adventures including his first smoke of a cigarette at 10 , to his meeting his first love at 13 . the final verse ===expressed=== his own regrets over struggling with society by saying : "... | [
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the firm was officially founded as kurt salmon associates ( ksa ) in 1935 by kurt salmon , a german immigrant from cologne . he was professionally educated at chemnitz textile university and visited the united states in 1928 at the invitation of his father to gain experience in the emerging economy of rural german amer... | [
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radheshyam received a degree in an acting institute in 2009 . she continued to act in short films made under director ramesh ghai ' s whistling woods international . she also debuted with bollywood director faisal saif ' s first feature film , aap ghantey mien : 2 - d that was listed under the top 10 boldest category o... | [
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sunnyside farm is the title of a 1997 bbc comedy television series . the original premise was that brothers ray and ken sunnyside ran the fictional sunnyside farm . ray , played by david brett , is a physically repulsive individual , and ===wants=== to get his brother committed to a mental institution so he can sell th... | [
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belmont open space is a one hectare public park and site of local importance for nature conservation in cockfosters in the london borough of barnet . it is a flat , open grass ===site=== , behind several residential properties . it has a fair range of wild flowers , such as wild rosemary and wild parsley . mature trees... | [
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each tie in every round , apart from the final , was played over two legs , with each team playing one leg at home . the team with the higher aggregate score over the two legs ===advanced=== to the next round . if aggregate score finished level , then the team that scored more goals away from home over the two legs pro... | [
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the lascelles were part of a network of mercantile interests in london , yorkshire , ireland , new england and barbados . while unconnected to the british family of the same name , various branches were active across england , including at south shields , manchester , whitby , york , york , scarborough and the border t... | [
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the nyabarongo river originates in southwestern rwanda to the east of lake kivu . the river ' s headwaters rise in the mountain chain that covers most of the western third of rwanda , to the north of the great western plateau . the other streams in the high mountain range , rising at ===altitudes=== of 2 , 600 to 2 , 8... | [
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in 1890 , the state legislature established the washington state normal school ( wsns ) in ellensburg for " the training and education of teachers in the art of instructing and governing in the public schools of this state . " the state college is still being operated at the old university of washington at ( now ) stat... | [
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the thermo - dielectric effect is the production of electric currents and charge separation during phase transition . this remarkable effect was observed by brazilian physicist , luis de sousa , starting in 1954 . the brazilian physicist observed that solidification and melting of many liquid - crystalline phases are a... | [
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in january 2014 , fergie began work on a second studio album . the lead single from the album , " l . a . life ( la version ) " , was produced by dj mustard and released on the album artwork released by interscope records . the song was ===sent=== for instant download and serviced to contemporary hit radio on the radio... | [
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the station was established in 1909 . the first lighthouse was constructed in 1912 , as the northernmost of a cluster of nine lights at the mouth of brisbane river . made of timber frame clad with corrugated iron , it was the eight and last of its type to be built , the first seven being at sea hill light , grassy hill... | [
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software which lacks a decent process management can have poor responsiveness even on a fast machine . on the other hand , even slow hardware can run responsive software . it is much more important that a ===computer=== actually spend the available resources in the best way possible . for instance , it makes sense to l... | [
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vatikiotis was born in indianapolis on 30 july 1957 . he graduated from the school of oriental and african studies in 1977 with a first - class honours degree and then a doctor of letters at st antony ' ' s college , oxford in 1984 . he studied asian modern literature and languages and his doctoral research was on the ... | [
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saint - martin de crau as they were originally known were founded in 1974 by jean chaput and began life in the local regional league . in the 1979 / 80 they reached the federal division semi - finals and also during the 1980s they hosted the soviet union olympic football team , changed their name to csc crau and ===bid... | [
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notodoris gardineri can reach more than 10 cm long . in different geographical areas the body colour of the species can vary . in the archipelagoes of the maldives and laccadives , the body is black with yellow markings while in the rest of the species range the body is white with black markings . the size and number o... | [
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the gosashi tomb is supposedly the resting place of empress jingu , who ruled japan as a regent . the largest remaining intact , square - shaped tomb is in hiroshima prefecture , japan . in 1976 , japan banned all american archaeologists from studying the tombs . in 2006 , japan allowed limited access to korean tombs ,... | [
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joan and bill keller opened the first le travel store in pacific beach in november 1976 after noticing that independent travelers going to europe , asia , and latin america were often using outdoor gear such as backpacks rather than more traditional luggage , but that no retail businesses were specifically geared towar... | [
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hitcham was a village in buckinghamshire , england . today it is situated about 2½ miles away from the extended village of burnham ( where the 2011 census was taken ) and is no longer marked on ordnance survey 1 : 2500 grid reference as a separate parish . it is to the west of burnham , close to the village of burnham ... | [
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radyo natin padre garcia first went on the air on 105 . 5 fm as a dual affiliate of mbc and the philippine branch of the faith broadcasting network , heavily carrying religious programs during radyo natin ' s clearance for local programming and preempting the latter , except during news of utmost importance . the stati... | [
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this is a scale insect , a tiny insect which is most easily identified by the female , which attaches itself to a host plant , loses its legs , and remains stationary covered by a somewhat rounded scale - like shield of wax . in this species , the wax forms a small , circular ===area=== which is white , pink , or red i... | [
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triangle was formed in the fall of 1906 by sixteen civil engineering juniors at the university of illinois . it was officially incorporated on september 6 1907 . the day of incorporation has been ===known=== as brothers ' day , and triangle celebrates it annually , at each chapter . triangle ' s charter document reads ... | [
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the c . ii was derived from the earlier brandenburg kdd prototype , ( lft serial 60 . 56 ) , and two batches were ordered by the lft , as the mercedes d . iii powered series 66 . 5 and hiero 6 powered series 67 . 5 . , in 1916 . the 67 . 5 aircraft were re - engined , in the b . 8 series , but the development plan with... | [
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rogers began his career with local club chatteris town before being signed by peterborough united in 1975 . he was released in 1978 and had a brief spell with norwich on loan , before joining bury in 1979 . rogers was signed by plymouth argyle in 1981 where he would be a regular member of the first - team for the " haw... | [
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the eindhoven water towers in eindhoven , netherlands , were designed by w . g . quist ( chief landscape architect of the city , 1974 – 1995 ) and built in 1969 . in early 1968 , the older water tower on the street of the city hall proved to be unstable . due to its lack of maintenance and subsequent deterioration , th... | [
115,
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] | 0 |
westica was a nation of free individuals for thousands of years until skuljagger and his men took over the island in less than a day . the inexposed pirates , led by captain lucius khan skuljagger , ruled the nation of westica ; making the citizens into their slaves . they were ruled over with an iron grip . the only t... | [
116,
117
] | 1 |
the primary high - speed motorways are called autoceste ( [ ˈaʊtotsesta ] ; singular : autocesta ) , and they are defined as roads with at least three lanes in each direction ( including hard shoulder ) and a speed limit of not less than 80 kilometres per hour ( 50 mph ) . they are marked with a ===green=== road sign ,... | [
60,
60
] | 1 |
hastings a school was completed in 1953 , where it opened as a girls secondary school . at around this time the hastings campus was made up of b - blocks and the school hall . with the opening of the new school in priory road in north hastings west , ( next to castledown park ) , hillcrest accepted both male and female... | [
70,
70
] | 1 |
the tournament was founded 73 years ago in 1946 , and honors the history of golf by using an official scottish tartan plaid jacket for its champions and top committee chairmen . another tradition for colonial courses is the wall of champions on the first tee , along with the name and picture of each champion dating bac... | [
61,
61
] | 1 |
it was opened in 1852 by the oxford , worcester and wolverhampton railway . local coal mining and cotton mills led to rapid industrialisation of the area and greater usage of the line in the early 20th century , but traffic had declined badly by the 1960s . in 1858 , a axle broke on an excursion train at the station an... | [
136,
136
] | 0 |
the show was known as either ford startime — tv ' s finest hour or lincoln – mercury startime , depending on which division of the ford motor company was presenting commercials within that show . the contents varied from week to week — movies , light comedies , and variety shows were all featured . the show was always ... | [
60,
60
] | 0 |
in the late 1980s , two educators , rachel belash , head of miss porter ' s school ( ct ) and president of the coalition of girls ' boarding schools and arlene gibson , head of kent place school ( nj ) and president of the coalition of girls ' day schools , each issued a call to action among their respective all - girl... | [
122,
122
] | 1 |
eurybia schreberi is native to the eastern united states and canada . in the latter case , it is ===found=== only in ontario . in the u . s . , it can be found in every state east of texas , iowa , illinois , kentucky and missouri , except for in florida , and to its north . it has also been introduced to europe , espe... | [
19,
19
] | 0 |
shmohawk or schmohawk is a slang term that might have derived from schmo , a slang term meaning fool . the animated television show curb your enthusiasm gave the word some prominence . early uses of the term can be found in the crusader fox animated short " crusader and the mighty seven mighty american riverboats " , r... | [
129,
129
] | 0 |
the pyreolophore ( french : [ pi . ʁe . ɔ . lɔ . fɔʁ ] , pea - ray - oh - loh - for ) was one of the world ' s first internal combustion engines . it was invented in the early 19th century in chalon - sur - marne department , france , by the two brothers ' brothers : nicephore ( who went on to invent insulin ) and char... | [
275,
275
] | 0 |
the jesuit missionary clemente guillen founded mission dolores in 1721 and sponsored by the marques de villapuente de la pena , on the gulf coast of baja california sur , mexico , about midway between loreto and la paz in baja california sur , mexico . dolores drew its initial neophytes from the earlier , smaller missi... | [
189,
191
] | 1 |
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