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Topological Nature of Anomalous Hall Effect in Ferromagnet: The anomalous Hall effect in two-dimensional ferromagnets is discussed to be the physical realization of the parity anomaly in (2+1)D, and the band crossing points behave as the topological singularity in the Brillouin zone. This appears as the sharp peaks and...
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CsMn$_4$As$_3$: A layered tetragonal transition-metal pnictide compound with antiferromagnetic ground state: We report the synthesis and properties of a new layered tetragonal ternary compound CsMn$_4$As$_3$ (structure: KCu$_4$S$_3$-type, space group: $P4/mmm$, No. 123 and $Z = 2$). The material is a small band-gap s...
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The phase diagram and the structure of CDW state in high magnetic field in quasi-1D materials: mean-field approach: We develop the mean-field theory of a charge-density wave (CDW) state in magnetic field and study the properties of this state below the transition temperature. We show that the CDW state with shifted w...
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Chern and $Z_{2}$ topological insulating phases in perovskite-derived $4d$ and $5d$ oxide buckled honeycomb lattices: Based on density functional theory calculations including a Coulomb repulsion parameter $U$, we explore the topological properties of (La$X$O$_3$)$_2$/(LaAlO$_3$)$_4$(111) with $X=$ $4d$ and $5d$ cati...
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Constraint Effective Potential of the Magnetization in the Quantum XY Model: Using an improved estimator in the loop-cluster algorithm, we investigate the constraint effective potential of the magnetization in the spin $\tfrac{1}{2}$ quantum XY model. The numerical results are in excellent agreement with the predicti...
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Phonon anomalies due to stripe collective modes in high T_c cuprates: Phonon anomalies observed in various high $T_c$ cuprates by neutron experiments are analyzed theoretically in terms of the stripe concept. The phonon self-energy correction is evaluated by taking into account the charge collective modes of stripes, g...
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Hole-pair hopping in arrangements of hole-rich/hole-poor domains in a quantum antiferromagnet: We study the motion of holes in a doped quantum antiferromagnet in the presence of arrangements of hole-rich and hole-poor domains such as the stripe-phase in high-$T_C$ cuprates. When these structures form, it becomes ener...
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Analysis of the magnetic response of the edge-sharing chain cuprate Li$_2$CuO$_2$ within TMRG: It is widely accepted that the low-energy physics in edge-sharing cuprate materials has one-dimensional (1D) character. The relevant model to study such systems is believed to be the 1D extended Heisenberg model with ferrom...
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Functional renormalization group for frustrated magnets with nondiagonal spin interactions: In the field of quantum magnetism, the advent of numerous spin-orbit assisted Mott insulating compounds, such as the family of Kitaev materials, has led to a growing interest in studying general spin models with non-diagonal i...
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The stability of 3D skyrmions under mechanical stress studied via Monte Carlo calculations: Using Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, we study the skyrmion stability/instability as a response to uniaxial mechanical stresses. Skyrmions emerge in chiral magnetic materials as a stable spin configuration under external magneti...
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Luttinger liquid coupled to Bose-Einstein condensation reservoirs: We investigate the transport properties for a Luttinger liquid coupled to two identical Bose-Einstein condensation reservoirs. Using the approach of equation of motion for the Green function of the system, we find that the distance between the two reson...
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Planar Thermal Hall Effects in Kitaev Spin Liquid Candidate Na2Co2TeO6: We investigate both the longitudinal thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{xx}$) and the planar thermal Hall conductivity ($\kappa_{xy}$) in the Kitaev spin liquid candidate of Co-based honeycomb antiferromagnet Na$_2$Co$_2$TeO$_6$ in a magnetic field ($B...
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Charge, Lattice, and Spin Dynamics in Photoinduced Phase Transitions from Charge-Order-Insulator to Metal in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Organic Conductors: To elucidate different photoinduced melting dynamics of charge orders observed in quasi-two-dimensional organic conductors $ \theta $-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$RbZn(SCN)$_4$ and...
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Spin-glass like dynamics of ferromagnetic clusters in La$_{0.75}$Ba$_{0.25}$CoO$_3$: We report the magnetization study of the compound La$_{0.75}$Ba$_{0.25}$CoO$_3$ where Ba$^{2+}$ doping is just above the critical limit for percolation of ferromagnetic clusters. The field cooled (FC) and zero field cooled (ZFC) magn...
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Theory of the field-revealed Kitaev spin liquid: Elementary excitations in highly entangled states such as quantum spin liquids may exhibit exotic statistics, different from those obeyed by fundamental bosons and fermions. Excitations called non-Abelian anyons are predicted to exist in a Kitaev spin liquid - the ground...
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Unconventional spin transport in strongly correlated kagome systems: Recent progress in material design enables the study of correlated, low-temperature phases and associated anomalous transport in two-dimensional kagome systems. Here, we show that unconventional spin transport can arise in such systems even at elevate...
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Dynamical Conductivity of Dirac Materials: For graphene (a Dirac material) it has been theoretically predicted and experimentally observed that DC resistivity is proportional to $ T^4$ when the temperature is much less than Bloch- Gr\"{u}neisen ($\Theta_{BG}$) temperature and T linear in opposite case ($T>>\Theta_{BG}$...
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Metal-Mott insulator interfaces: Motivated by the direct observation of electronic phase separation in first-order Mott transitions, we model the interface between the thermodynamically coexisting metal and Mott insulator. We show how to model the required slab geometry and extract the electronic spectra. We construct ...
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Magnetic Field Induced Exotic Phases in Isotropic Frustrated Spin-1/2 chain: The frustrated isotropic $J_1-J_2$ model with ferromagnetic $J_1$ and anti-ferromagnetic $J_2$ interactions in presence of an axial magnetic field shows many exotic phases, such as vector chiral and multipolar phases. The existing studies of...
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Pomeranchuk instability in doped graphene: The density of states of graphene has Van Hove singularities that can be reached by chemical doping and have already been explored in photoemission experiments. We show that in the presence of Coulomb interactions the system at the Van Hove filling is likely to undergo a Pomer...
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Accessing the spectral function in a current-carrying device: The presence of an electrical transport current in a material is one of the simplest and most important realisations of non-equilibrium physics. The current density breaks the crystalline symmetry and can give rise to dramatic phenomena, such as sliding char...
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Parametrization of LSDA+$U$ for noncollinear magnetic configurations: Multipolar magnetism in UO$_2$: To explore the formation of noncollinear magnetic configurations in materials with strongly correlated electrons, we derive a noncollinear LSDA+$U$ model involving only one parameter $U$, as opposed to the difference...
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Characterizing The Many-Body Localization via Studying State Sensitivity to Boundary Conditions: We introduce novel characterizations for many-body phase transitions between delocalized and localized phases based on the system's sensitivity to boundary conditions. In particular, we change boundary conditions from per...
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Ab initio downfolding for electron-phonon coupled systems: constrained density-functional perturbation theory (cDFPT): We formulate an ab initio downfolding scheme for electron-phonon coupled systems. In this scheme, we calculate partially renormalized phonon frequencies and electron-phonon coupling, which include th...
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Gutzwiller-correlated wave functions for degenerate bands: exact results in infinite dimensions: We introduce Gutzwiller-correlated wave functions for the variational investigation of general multi-band Hubbard models. We set up a diagrammatic formalism which allows us to evaluate analytically ground-state properties...
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Field-induced intermediate phase in $α$-RuCl$_3$: Non-coplanar order, phase diagram, and proximate spin liquid: Frustrated magnets with strong spin-orbit coupling promise to host topological states of matter, with fractionalized excitations and emergent gauge fields. Kitaev's proposal for a honeycomb-lattice Majorana...
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Entanglement entropy of the $ν=1/2$ composite fermion non-Fermi liquid state: The so-called ``non-Fermi liquid'' behavior is very common in strongly correlated systems. However, its operational definition in terms of ``what it is not'' is a major obstacle against theoretical understanding of this fascinating correlat...
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Phonon spectral function of the one-dimensional Holstein-Hubbard model: We use the continuous-time interaction expansion (CT-INT) quantum Monte Carlo method to calculate the phonon spectral function of the one-dimensional Holstein-Hubbard model at half-filling. Our results are consistent with a soft-mode Peierls transi...
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Evolution of magnetism in Pd-substituted Ce$_2$RhIn$_8$ single crystals: The evolution of magnetism and superconductivity in Ce$_2$Rh$_{1-x}$Pd$_x$In$_8$ solid solutions has been studied within the entire concentration range by means of thermodynamic and magnetic measurements at ambient pressure and at temperatures bet...
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Interpretation of high-pressure experiments on FeAs superconductors: In two recent articles (cond-mat/0606177 and arXiv:0804.1615), we have suggested a unified theory of superconductivity based on the real-space spin-parallel electron pairing and superconducting mechanism and have shown that the stable hexagonal and te...
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Integrable Extended Hubbard Hamiltonians from Symmetric Group Solutions: We consider the most general form of extended Hubbard Hamiltonian conserving the total spin and number of electrons, and find all the 1-dimensional completely integrable models which can be derived from first degree polynomial solution of the Yang...
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Topological Magnons: A Review: At sufficiently low temperatures magnetic materials often enter a correlated phase hosting collective, coherent magnetic excitations such as magnons or triplons. Drawing on the enormous progress on topological materials of the last few years, recent research has led to new insights into t...
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Pair Superfluid and Supersolid of Correlated Hard-Core Bosons on a Triangular Lattice: We have systematically studied the hard-core Bose-Hubbard model with correlated hopping on a triangular lattice using density-matrix renormalization group method. A rich ground state phase diagram is determined. In this phase diagr...
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Coulomb matrix elements in multi-orbital Hubbard models: Coulomb matrix elements are needed in all studies in solid-state theory that are based on Hubbard-type multi-orbital models. Due to symmetries, the matrix elements are not independent. We determine a set of independent Coulomb parameters for a $d$-shell and a $f$...
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The electronic structure of La$_{1.48}$Nd$_{0.4}$Sr$_{0.12}$CuO$_4$ probed by high- and low-energy angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy: evolution with probing depth: We present angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy data probing the electronic structure of the Nd-substituted high-$T_c$ cuprate La$_{1.48}$N...
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Terahertz Electrodynamics of Mixed-Valent YbAl$_3$ and LuAl$_3$ Thin Films: We present THz measurements of thin films of mixed-valent YbAl$_3$ and its structural analogue LuAl$_3$. Combined with traditional Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, the extended Drude formalism is utilized to study the low-frequ...
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Magnetic bubble crystal in tetragonal magnets: A magnetic bubble crystal is a two-dimensional soliton lattice consisting of multiple spin density waves similar to a magnetic skyrmion crystal. Nevertheless, the emergence of the bubble crystal with a collinear spin texture is rare compared to that of the skyrmion crystal...
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The Square-Lattice Heisenberg Antiferromagnet at Very Large Correlation Lengths: The correlation length of the square-lattice spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet is studied in the low-temperature (asymptotic-scaling) regime. Our novel approach combines a very efficient loop cluster algorithm -- operating directly in ...
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Singlet Ground State and Magnetization Plateaus in Ba$_3$Mn$_2$O$_8$: Magnetic susceptibility and the magnetization process have been measured in \green polycrystal. In this compound, the magnetic manganese ion exists as Mn$^{5+}$ in a tetrahedral environment, and thus the magnetic interaction can be described by an S=...
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Two-stage spin-flop transitions in S = 1/2 antiferromagnetic spin chain BaCu_2Si_2O_7: Two-stage spin-flop transitions are observed the in quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnet, BaCu${}_2$Si${}_2$O${}_7$. A magnetic field applied along the easy axis induces a spin-flop transition at 2.0 T followed by a second transit...
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Curvature induced drift and deformation of magnetic skyrmions: comparison of ferro- and antiferromagnetic cases: The influence of the geometrical curvature of chiral magnetic films on the static and dynamic properties of hosted skyrmions are studied theoretically. We predict the effects of the curvature-induced drift...
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An Ising model on a 3D honeycomb zigzag-ladder lattice: a solution to the ground-state problem and application to the SrRE$_2$O$_4$ and BaRE$_2$O$_4$ magnets: An exact solution (incomplete) of the ground-state problem for an Ising model in an external field on a 3D honeycomb zigzag-ladder lattice with two types of ...
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Photoemission spectra of LaMnO3 controlled by orbital excitations: We investigate the spectral function of a hole moving in the orbital-ordered ferromagnetic planes of LaMnO$_3$, and show that it depends critically on the type of orbital ordering. While the hole does not couple to the spin excitations, it interacts str...
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Finite-temperature dynamic structure factor of the spin-1 XXZ chain with single-ion anisotropy: Improving matrix-product state techniques based on the purification of the density matrix, we are able to accurately calculate the finite-temperature dynamic response of the infinite spin-1 XXZ chain with single-ion anisot...
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Local atomic and magnetic structure of multiferroic (Sr,Ba)(Mn,Ti)O$_3$: We present a detailed study of the local atomic and magnetic structure of the type-I multiferroic perovskite system (Sr,Ba)(Mn,Ti)O$_3$ using x-ray and neutron pair distribution function (PDF) analysis, polarized neutron scattering, and muon spin ...
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A robust but disordered collapsed-volume phase in a cerium alloy under the application of pulsed magnetic fields: We report synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction measurements of Ce0.8La0.1Th0.1 subject to pulsed magnetic fields as high as 28 Tesla. This alloy is known to exhibit a continuous volume collapse on cooling...
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The Effect of Randomness on the Mott State: We reinvestigate the competition between the Mott and the Anderson insulator state in a one-dimensional disordered fermionic system by a combination of instanton and renormalization group methods. Tracing back both the compressibility and the ac-conductivity to a vanishing ki...
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Magnetic effects at the interface between nonmagnetic oxides: The electronic reconstruction at the interface between two insulating oxides can give rise to a highly-conductive interface. In analogy to this remarkable interface-induced conductivity we show how, additionally, magnetism can be induced at the interface bet...
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Global phase diagram of the spin-1 antiferromagnet with uniaxial anisotropy on the kagome lattice: The phase diagram of the XXZ spin-1 quantum magnet on the kagome lattice is studied for all cases where the $J_z$ coupling is antiferromagnetic. In the zero magnetic field case, the six previously introduced phases, fou...
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Strong electronic correlations in superconducting organic charge transfer salts: We review the role of strong electronic correlations in quasi--two-dimensional organic charge transfer salts such as (BEDT-TTF)$_2X$, (BETS)$_2Y$ and $\beta'$-[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2Z$. We begin by defining minimal models for these materials. ...
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Critical Metal Phase at the Anderson Metal-Insulator Transition with Kondo Impurities: It is well-known that magnetic impurities can change the symmetry class of disordered metallic systems by breaking spin and time-reversal symmetry. At low temperature these symmetries can be restored by Kondo screening. It is also ...
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Hidden Charge Order in an Iron Oxide Square-Lattice Compound: Since the discovery of charge disproportionation in the FeO$_2$ square-lattice compound Sr$_3$Fe$_2$O$_7$ by M\"ossbauer spectroscopy more than fifty years ago, the spatial ordering pattern of the disproportionated charges has remained "hidden" to convention...
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Ground state of S=1 zigzag spin-orbital chain: We investigate ground-state properties of a $t_{\rm 2g}$-orbital Hubbard model on a zigzag chain relevant for CaV$_{2}$O$_{4}$, by exploiting numerical techniques such as Lanczos diagonalization and density-matrix renormalization group. Assuming a V$^{3+}$ ion, a local spi...
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Evidence for a fractional quantum Hall state with anisotropic longitudinal transport: At high magnetic fields, where the Fermi level lies in the N=0 lowest Landau level (LL), a clean two-dimensional electron system (2DES) exhibits numerous incompressible liquid phases which display the fractional quantized Hall effec...
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How do we interrogate the electrons without roughing them up?: Electrons are indistinguishable, but the energy of each electron is different in different materials and if we can exploit this energy, then we can systematically study the changes of electronic properties in non free-electron metals.
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Entanglement and Topology in Su-Schrieffer-Heeger Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics: Cavity materials are a frontier to investigate the role of light-matter interactions on the properties of electronic phases of matter. In this work, we raise a fundamental question: can non-local interactions mediated by cavity photons ...
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From order to randomness: Onset and evolution of the random-singlet state in bond-disordered BaCu$_2$(Si$_{1-x}$Ge$_x$)$_2$O$_7$ spin-chain compounds: Heisenberg-type spin-chain materials have been extensively studied over the years, yet not much is known about their behavior in the presence of disorder. Starting f...
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Quantum-critical transport of marginal Fermi-liquids: We present exact results for the electrical and thermal conductivity and Seebeck coefficient at low temperatures and frequencies in the quantum-critical region for fermions on a lattice scattering with the collective fluctuations of the quantum xy model. This is don...
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The chemical bond as an emergent phenomenon: We first argue that the covalent bond and the various closed-shell interactions can be thought of as symmetry broken versions of one and the same interaction, viz., the multi-center bond. We use specially chosen molecular units to show that the symmetry breaking is controlle...
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First-Order Reversal Curves of the Magnetostructural Phase Transition in FeTe: We apply the first-order reversal curve (FORC) method, borrowed from studies of ferromagnetic materials, to the magneto-structural phase transition of FeTe. FORC measurements reveal two features in the hysteretic phase transition, even in ...
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Two ferromagnetic phases in La1-xSrxMnO3(x ~1/8): It was discovered in La1-xSrxMnO3(x~1/8) that a field induced phase transition occurs from a ferromagnetic metal(FM) phase to a ferromagnetic insulator (FI) phase. The magnetization shows a sharp jump at the transition field accompanying with a remarkable increase of ma...
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Doping evolution of the electron-hole asymmetric s-wave pseudogap in underdoped high-Tc cuprate superconductors: We study the doping evolution of the electronic structure in the pseudogap state of high-Tc cuprate superconductors, by means of a cluster extension of the dynamical mean-field theory applied to the two-di...
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The spatial range of the Kondo effect: a numerical analysis: The spatial length of the Kondo screening is still a controversial issue related to Kondo physics. While renormalization group and Bethe Anzats solutions have provided detailed information about the thermodynamics of magnetic impurities, they are insufficient...
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On the existence of the excitonic insulator phase in the extended Falicov-Kimball model: an SO(2)-invariant slave-boson approach: We re-examine the three-dimensional spinless Falicov-Kimball model with dispersive $f$ electrons at half-filling, addressing the dispute about the formation of an excitonic condensate, whi...
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Thermal Conductivity due to Spinons in the One-Dimensional Quantum Spin System Sr2V3O9: We have measured the thermal conductivity along different directions of the S = 1/2 one-dimensional (1D) spin system Sr2V3O9 in magnetic fields up to 14 T. It has been found that the thermal conductivity along the [10-1] direction...
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Effects of electron coupling to intra- and inter-molecular vibrational modes on the transport properties of single crystal organic semiconductors: Electron coupling to intra- and inter-molecular vibrational modes is investigated in models appropriate to single crystal organic semiconductors, such as oligoacenes. Focu...
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Effects of Dissipation on Solitons in the Hydrodynamic Regime of Graphene: We use hydrodynamic techniques to analyze the one-dimensional propagation of solitons in gated graphene on an arbitrary uniform background current. Results are derived for both the Fermi liquid and Dirac fluid regimes. We find that these solut...
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Conserving quasiparticle calculations for small metal clusters: A novel approach for GW-based calculations of quasiparticle properties for finite systems is presented, in which the screened interaction is obtained directly from a linear response calculation of the density-density correlation function. The conserving na...
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Laser-excited ultrahigh-resolution photoemission spectroscopy of NaxCoO2.yH2O:Evidence for pseudogap formation: We have studied the temperature-dependent electronic structure near the Fermi level (EF) of the layered cobaltate superconductor, Na0.35CoO2.1.3H2O, and related materials, using laser-excited ultrahigh-reso...
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Current response of nonequilibrium steady states in Landau-Zener problem: Nonequilibrium Green's function approach: The carrier generation in insulators subjected to strong electric fields is characterized by the Landau-Zener formula for the tunneling probability with a nonperturbative exponent. Despite its long hist...
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Anisotropic optical properties of detwinned BaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$: The optical properties of a large, detwinned single crystal of BaFe$_2$As$_2$ have been examined over a wide frequency range above and below the structural and magnetic transition at $T_{\rm N}\simeq 138$ K. Above $T_{\rm N}$ the real part of the optical c...
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Some exact results for the zero-bandwidth extended Hubbard model with intersite charge and magnetic interactions: The extended Hubbard model in the zero-bandwidth limit is studied. The effective Hamiltonian consists of (i) on-site $U$ interaction and intersite (ii) density-density interaction $W$ and (iii) Ising-like...
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Strongly-correlated crystal-field approach to 3d oxides - the orbital magnetism in 3d-ion compounds: We have developed the crystal-field approach with strong electron correlations, extended to the Quantum Atomistic Solid-State theory (QUASST), as a physically relevant theoretical model for the description of electron...
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The Temperature Evolution of the Out-of-Plane Correlation Lengths of Charge-Stripe Ordered La(1.725)Sr(0.275)NiO(4): The temperature dependence of the magnetic order of stripe-ordered La(1.725)Sr(0.275)NiO(4) is investigated by neutron diffraction. Upon cooling, the widths if the magnetic Bragg peaks are observed to ...
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Magnetic properties of pressurized CsV$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$ calculated by using a hybrid functional: Based on the hybrid functional, we find that at 0 GPa, the pristine CsV$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$ has local magnetic moment of 0.85 $\mu_B$ /unit cell, which is suppressed at pressure of 2.5 GPa resulting in a spin-crossover. Since the ...
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Stroboscopic Symmetry-Protected Topological Phases: Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases of matter have been the focus of many recent theoretical investigations, but controlled mechanisms for engineering them have so far been elusive. In this work, we demonstrate that by driving interacting spin systems periodic...
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Spin Liquid State in the 3D Frustrated Antiferromagnet PbCuTe2O6: NMR and muSR Studies: PbCuTe2O6 is a rare example of a spin liquid candidate featuring a three dimensional magnetic lattice. Strong geometric frustration arises from the dominant antiferromagnetic interaction which generates a hyperkagome network of Cu...
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Simple parametrization for the ground-state energy of the infinite Hubbard chain incorporating Mott physics, spin-dependent phenomena and spatial inhomogeneity: Simple analytical parametrizations for the ground-state energy of the one-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model are developed. The charge-dependence of the e...
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Metal-insulator transition and local-moment collapse in negative charge-transfer CaFeO$_3$ under pressure: We compute the electronic structure, spin and charge state of Fe ions, and structural phase stability of paramagnetic CaFeO$_3$ under pressure using a fully self-consistent in charge density DFT+dynamical mean-f...
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Dynamical Signature of Fractionalization at the Deconfined Quantum Critical Point: Deconfined quantum critical points govern continuous quantum phase transitions at which fractionalized (deconfined) degrees of freedom emerge. Here we study dynamical signatures of the fractionalized excitations in a quantum magnet (th...
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From Kosterlitz-Thouless to Pokrovsky-Talapov transitions in spinless fermions and spin chains with next-nearest neighbour interactions: We investigate the nature of the quantum phase transition out of charge-density-wave phase in the spinless fermion model with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor interaction at one-t...
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A finite-frequency functional RG approach to the single impurity Anderson model: We use the Matsubara functional renormalization group (FRG) to describe electronic correlations within the single impurity Anderson model. In contrast to standard FRG calculations, we account for the frequency-dependence of the two-parti...
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Graded Projected Entangled-Pair State Representations and An Algorithm for Translationally Invariant Strongly Correlated Electronic Systems on Infinite-Size Lattices in Two Spatial Dimensions: An algorithm to find a graded Projected Entangled-Pair State representation of the ground state wave functions is developed...
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Spin and orbital ordering in double-layered manganites: We study theoretically the phase diagram of the double-layered perovskite manganites taking into account the orbital degeneracy, the strong Coulombic repulsion, and the coupling with the lattice deformation. Observed spin structural changes as the increased doping...
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Electric field-induced Skyrmion distortion and giant lattice rotation in the magnetoelectric insulator Cu2OSeO3: Uniquely in Cu2OSeO3, the Skyrmions, which are topologically protected magnetic spin vortex-like objects, display a magnetoelectric coupling and can be manipulated by externally applied electric (E) fields...
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Effects of Backflow Correlation in the Three-Dimensional Electron Gas: Quantum Monte Carlo Study: The correlation energy of the homogeneous three-dimensional interacting electron gas is calculated using the variational and fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo methods, with trial functions that include backflow and three-...
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Tuning the Magnetic Ground State by Charge Transfer Energy in SrCoO2.5 via Strain Engineering: SrCoO2.5 (SCO) is a charge transfer insulator with 3d6 ground state configuration leading to antiferromagnetic nature. It is observed that substrate induced strain engineering modifies the ground state of SCO thin film with...
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Role of surface states in STM spectroscopy of (111) metal surfaces with Kondo adsorbates: A nearly-free-electron (NFE) model to describe STM spectroscopy of (111) metal surfaces with Kondo impurities is presented. Surface states are found to play an important role giving a larger contribution to the conductance in th...
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Interacting surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators: We numerically investigate the surface states of a strong topological insulator in the presence of strong electron-electron interactions. We choose a spherical topological insulator geometry to make the surface amenable to a finite size analysis. T...
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Spectroscopic signatures and origin of a hidden order in Ba$_2$MgReO$_6$: Clarifying the underlying mechanisms that govern ordering transitions in condensed matter systems is crucial for comprehending emergent properties and phenomena. While transitions are often classified as electronically driven or lattice-driven, w...
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Dynamical vertex approximation for the two-dimensional Hubbard model: Recently, diagrammatic extensions of dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) have been proposed for including short- and long-range correlations beyond DMFT on an equal footing. We employ one of these, the dynamical vertex approximation (D$\Gamma$A), and ...
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Effect of Li doping on magnetic and transport properties of CoV2O4 and FeV2O4: The structural, magnetic and transport properties have been studied of Li doped CoV2O4 and FeV2O4. Li doping increases the ferri-magnetic ordering temperature of both the samples but decreases the spin-glass transition temperature of CoV2O...
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Quasiparticle evolution and pseudogap formation in V2O3: An infrared spectroscopy study: The infrared conductivity of V2O3 is measured in the whole phase diagram. Quasiparticles appear above the Neel temperature TN and eventually disappear further enhancing the temperature, leading to a pseudogap in the optical spect...
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Hubbard nanoclusters far from equilibrium: The Hubbard model is a prototype for strongly correlated many-particle systems, including electrons in condensed matter and molecules, as well as for fermions or bosons in optical lattices. While the equilibrium properties of these systems have been studied in detail, the none...
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Partition Functions of Strongly Correlated Electron Systems as "Fermionants": We introduce a new mathematical object, the "fermionant" ${\mathrm{Ferm}}_N(G)$, of type $N$ of an $n \times n$ matrix $G$. It represents certain $n$-point functions involving $N$ species of free fermions. When N=1, the fermionant reduces t...
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Superfluid--Insulator Transition in Strongly Disordered One-dimensional Systems: We present an asymptotically exact renormalization-group theory of the superfluid--insulator transition in one-dimensional disordered systems, with emphasis on an accurate description of the interplay between the Giamarchi--Schulz (insta...
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Repulsive Fermi gases in a two-dimensional lattice with non-Abelian gauge fields: Motivated by the recent experiment realizing bidirectional spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), we theoretically explore the properties of repulsive fermions in the two-dimensional (2D) optical lattice with such non-Abeli...
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Topological Equivalence between the Fibonacci Quasicrystal and the Harper Model: One-dimensional quasiperiodic systems, such as the Harper model and the Fibonacci quasicrystal, have long been the focus of extensive theoretical and experimental research. Recently, the Harper model was found to be topologically nontriv...
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Two-particle self-consistent approach for broken symmetry phases: Spontaneous symmetry breaking of interacting fermion systems constitutes a major challenge for many-body theory due to the proliferation of new independent scattering channels once absent or degenerate in the symmetric phase. One example is given by the ...
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Quantum phase transitions in antiferromagnets and superfluids: We present a general introduction to the non-zero temperature dynamic and transport properties of low-dimensional systems near a quantum phase transition. Basic results are reviewed in the context of experiments on the spin-ladder compounds, insulating two-...
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