id stringlengths 6 20 | source stringclasses 6
values | instruction stringlengths 11 5.18k | input stringlengths 0 306 | output stringlengths 1 308 | rationale stringlengths 0 2.9k | subject stringclasses 39
values | category stringclasses 7
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
aquarat_50942 | deepmind/aqua_rat | Large amounts of cheques are processed by using | A. kilobytI B. kilobyt2 C. kilobyte D. kilobytK E. kilobytW | C. kilobyte | Answer: Option 'C' | computer_security | computer_science |
NLP4Education_717 | NLP4Education | Once software has been shipped, what does the Software Development Lifecycle require you to do to maintain security guarantees?
A. Provide new features to attract new users
B. Ensure the software works on newer machines
C. Deploy updates timely and safely
D. Stop monitoring the evolution of third party dependencies | C. Deploy updates timely and safely | computer_security | computer_science | ||
math_1444 | math_mc | The terms of the sequence $(a_i)$ defined by $a_{n + 2} = \frac {a_n + 2009} {1 + a_{n + 1}}$ for $n \ge 1$ are positive integers. Find the minimum possible value of $a_1 + a_2$. | C | math_Intermediate Algebra | mathematics | ||
allenai/sciq_8582 | allenai/sciq | What do most organisms eat in the profundal zone of a lake?
A. algae organism
B. fresh organisms
C. fish waste
D. dead organisms | D. dead organisms | The deeper water of a lake makes up the profundal zone. There isn’t enough light for photosynthesis in this zone, so most organisms here eat dead organisms that drift down from the water above. Organisms in the profundal zone may include clams, snails, and some species of fish. | college_biology | biology | |
mmlu_aux_train_96500 | mmlu_aux_train | what determines the number of body parts and organism is born with?
A. survival of fittest
B. random chance
C. the organisms creators
D. natural predators | C. the organisms creators | high_school_biology | biology | ||
pythonio_136 | pythonio-mc | Program:
def assign_elements(test_list):
res = dict()
for key, val in test_list:
res.setdefault(val, [])
res.setdefault(key, []).append(val)
return (res)
Input:
assign_elements([(6, 2), (6, 8), (4, 9), (4, 9), (3, 7)] )
Output: | B | code | computer_science | ||
math_1568 | math_mc | What is the largest number, with its digits all different, whose digits add up to 16? | C | math_Number Theory | mathematics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_12966 | mmlu_aux_train | More and more, the operations of our businesses, governments, and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can get big reward. Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at ... | D. computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions | computer_security | computer_science | ||
allenai/sciq_10613 | allenai/sciq | What has a single voltage source and a single resistor
A. pattern circuit
B. simple circuit
C. complex circuit
D. stuff circuit | B. simple circuit | Figure 20.8 shows the schematic for a simple circuit. A simple circuit has a single voltage source and a single resistor. The wires connecting the voltage source to the resistor can be assumed to have negligible resistance, or their resistance can be included in R . | electrical_engineering | engineering | |
aquarat_96253 | deepmind/aqua_rat | The three solutions of the equation f(x) = 0 are - 4, 8, and 11. Therefore, the three solutions of the equation f(2 x) = 0 are | A. - 2, 4, and 11/2 B. - 8, 16 and 22 C. - 4, 8, and 11 D. 2, 19 / 2 and 7 / 2 E. None | A. - 2, 4, and 11/2 | Solution
If f(x) = 0 at x = - 4, 8 and 11 then f(2x) = 0 for
2x = -4 , 2x = 8 and 2x = 11
Solve the above equations to find
x = -2 , x = 4 and x = 11/2
Answer A | college_mathematics | mathematics |
pythonio_77 | pythonio-mc | Program:
def nth_items(list,n):
return list[::n]
Input:
nth_items([14,16,19,15,17],4)
Output: | D | code | computer_science | ||
pythonio_312 | pythonio-mc | Program:
import heapq as hq
def heap_sort(iterable):
h = []
for value in iterable:
hq.heappush(h, value)
return [hq.heappop(h) for i in range(len(h))]
Input:
heap_sort([1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0])
Output: | B | code | computer_science | ||
mmlu_aux_train_48381 | mmlu_aux_train | Movie fans know that their action hero Superman does not really fly.And, in the movie Superman Returns, another visual trick is played on viewers.The man they see flying is not real.He is what is called a virtual actor.The first step in creating this digital actor is to have a real person stand in a room called a light... | B. To explain 3-D film-making technology. | computer_security | computer_science | ||
math_1750 | math_mc | Natural numbers of the form $F_n=2^{2^n} + 1 $ are called Fermat numbers. In 1640, Fermat conjectured that all numbers $F_n$, where $n\neq 0$, are prime. (The conjecture was later shown to be false.) What is the units digit of $F_{1000}$? | B | math_Number Theory | mathematics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_45867 | mmlu_aux_train | Mouth bacteria grow fast in airless conditions. Oxygen rich saliva keeps their numbers down. When we sleep, for example, the saliva stream slows, and sulfur producing bacteria gains the upper hand, producing classic "morning breath". Alcohol drinking, too much talking, breathing through the mouth during exercise, ... | D. Mental pressure. | high_school_biology | biology | ||
mmlu_aux_train_98211 | mmlu_aux_train | Which is most accurate?
A. dams can capture powerful gusts and harness their power
B. windmills can capture lightning bolts and harness their power
C. dams can capture lightning bolts and harness their power
D. windmills can capture powerful gusts and harness their power | D. windmills can capture powerful gusts and harness their power | conceptual_physics | physics | ||
aquarat_37893 | deepmind/aqua_rat | If x and y are nonnegative integers, both less than or equal to 2, then we say that (x; y) is a
friendly point. Compute the number of unordered triples of friendly points that form triangles
with positive area. | A. 32 B. 45 C. 67 D. 76 E. 82 | D. 76 | There are
(9
3)= 84 unordered triples of friendly points. Instead of trying to count
the triples that yield triangles with positive area, we count the ones which have zero area. These
form line segments, of which there are 8 (three vertical, three horizontal, two diagonal), giving
us 76 desired unordered triples.
corre... | college_mathematics | mathematics |
aquarat_36218 | deepmind/aqua_rat | On a magical-intellectual land of gpuzzles , all the animal are rational(real smart).
There are six leopards and one sheep.
Leopard can eat sheep but since as the land is magical, the leopards who eats the sheep , turns into sheep and then can be eaten by the remaining leopard(s).
If we leave them for some time then ho... | A. 8 leopard and 1 sheep B. 3 leopard and 3 sheep C. 6 leopard and 2 sheep D. 5 leopard and 1 sheep E. 3 leopard and 3 sheep | D. 5 leopard and 1 sheep | D
5 leopard and one sheep
since all animal are rational , once 1st leopard eats the sheep all the rest of leopard would know about this. | formal_logic | mathematics |
mmlu_aux_train_90262 | mmlu_aux_train | Two Chinese spacecrafts successfully completed China's first space docking early November 3, 2011, which has taken the country a step closer to building its own space station. Nearly two days after its launch, the unmanned spacecraftShenzhou VIIIdocked with the space lab module Tiangong I more than 343 km above the ear... | B. China took a step closer to building its own space station. | astronomy | physics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_38210 | mmlu_aux_train | Albert Einstein was probably the most famous scientist of the twentieth century. He changed scientific thinking in the modern world. He is generally considered as the greatest physicist who ever lived. What's more, he devoted a lot of his time and energy to working for human rights and progress. In 1933, while Einstein... | D. Albert Einstein gave up his German citizenship for political reasons | conceptual_physics | physics | ||
NLP4Education_638 | NLP4Education | What is the complexity of prime number generation for a prime of length $\ell$?
A. $\mathbf{O}\left(\frac{1}{\ell^4}\right)$
B. $\mathbf{O}(\ell^4)$
C. $\Theta\left(\frac{1}{\ell^4}\right)$
D. $\Theta(\ell^4)$ | B. $\mathbf{O}(\ell^4)$ | college_computer_science | computer_science | ||
math_1166 | math_mc | Given a sequence $a_1,$ $a_2,$ $a_3,$ $\dots,$ let $S_n$ denote the sum of the first $n$ terms of the sequence.
If $a_1 = 1$ and
\[a_n = \frac{2S_n^2}{2S_n - 1}\]for all $n \ge 2,$ then find $a_{100}.$ | B | math_Intermediate Algebra | mathematics | ||
NLP4Education_55 | NLP4Education | Let $n$ be an integer such that $n\geq 2$ and let $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$, and $xv \in \mathbb{R}^n$, consider the function $f(xv) = xv^\top A xv$ defined over $\mathbb{R}^n$. Which of the following is the gradient of the function $f$?
A. $2xv^\top A$
B. $2A^\top xv$
C. $A^\top xv + Axv$
D. $Axv - A^\top xv$ | C. $A^\top xv + Axv$ | college_mathematics | mathematics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_94951 | mmlu_aux_train | A magnifying glass
A. would allow the user to better view the legs on an ant
B. would enhance the smell of a viewed specimen
C. would blur the legs of an ant
D. would enhance the feel of the user | A. would allow the user to better view the legs on an ant | high_school_physics | physics | ||
math_1701 | math_mc | Let $N$ be the greatest integer multiple of 8, no two of whose digits are the same. What is the remainder when $N$ is divided by 1000?
| A | math_Number Theory | mathematics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_7229 | mmlu_aux_train | From the first use of the rocket to carry satellites into space to the setting up of space stations,human beings have been putting great effort into space research. And so far,we have achieved many successes. But there are still numerous tasks in front of us and we should not cease trying to progress. The international... | A. Supportive. | astronomy | physics | ||
NLP4Education_16 | NLP4Education | Which of the following operations would switch the user program from user space to kernel space?
A. Dividing an integer by 2.
B. Invoking read() syscall.
C. Calling sin() in math library.
D. Adding two floating-point numbers. | B. Invoking read() syscall. | computer_security | computer_science | ||
mmlu_aux_train_17766 | mmlu_aux_train | "Iris scan , please," the bank's computer voice tells you. You step up and the computer reads your eye, comparing it to the stored file it has of your iris. The images had better match---otherwise, you won't be able to get your money. Iris scanning and other technologies, such as fingerprint and voice scanning, have a... | C. The iris scan | computer_security | computer_science | ||
NLP4Education_86 | NLP4Education | What is true regarding Fagin's algorithm?
A. It performs a full linear scan over every posting list for each query.
B. It provably returns the k documents with the largest aggregate scores.
C. It requires all posting files to be sorted by document ID.
D. It always finds the result without random access to posting lists... | B. It provably returns the k documents with the largest aggregate scores. | computer_security | computer_science | ||
allenai/sciq_8953 | allenai/sciq | Spontaneous reactions release what type of energy, meaning it is available to do work?
A. potential energy
B. kinetic energy
C. free energy
D. radioactive energy | C. free energy | Many chemical reactions and physical processes release energy that can be used to do other things. When the fuel in a car is burned, some of the released energy is used to power the vehicle. Free energy is energy that is available to do work. Spontaneous reactions release free energy as they proceed. Recall that the de... | high_school_chemistry | chemistry | |
allenai/sciq_6144 | allenai/sciq | Birds have evolved a respiratory system that enables them to fly. flying is a high-energy process and requires a lot of this?
A. oxygen
B. adaptation
C. nitrogen
D. weight | A. oxygen | Avian Respiration Birds have evolved a respiratory system that enables them to fly. Flying is a high-energy process and requires a lot of oxygen. Furthermore, many birds fly in high altitudes where the concentration of oxygen in low. How did birds evolve a respiratory system that is so unique? Decades of research by pa... | high_school_biology | biology | |
mmlu_aux_train_32522 | mmlu_aux_train | Moscow, Russia (Space news)... "The,computer is a better chess player, " insisted Viktor Prozorov, the loser. "It seemed as if it were laughing after every good move, I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind , but I just couldn't win," he announced and shook his head sadly. Prozorov's disappointment was s... | D. Computer defeats man in chess! | high_school_computer_science | computer_science | ||
allenai/sciq_2098 | allenai/sciq | How are the major families of organic compounds characterized?
A. their thermal groups
B. their visual groups
C. their functional groups
D. Their optic groups | C. their functional groups | In Chapter 2 "Molecules, Ions, and Chemical Formulas" and Chapter 5 "Energy Changes in Chemical Reactions", you were introduced to several structural units that chemists use to classify organic compounds and predict their reactivities. Thesefunctional groups, which determine the chemical reactivity of a molecule under ... | college_chemistry | chemistry | |
math_1994 | math_mc | Twenty switches in an office computer network are to be connected so that each switch has a direct connection to exactly three other switches. How many connections will be necessary? | D | math_Prealgebra | mathematics | ||
pythonio_267 | pythonio-mc | Program:
def min_Jumps(a, b, d):
temp = a
a = min(a, b)
b = max(temp, b)
if (d >= b):
return (d + b - 1) / b
if (d == 0):
return 0
if (d == a):
return 1
else:
return 2
Input:
min_Jumps(3,4,11)
Output: | B | code | computer_science | ||
pythonio_893 | pythonio-mc | Program:
import sys
def find_closet(A, B, C, p, q, r):
diff = sys.maxsize
res_i = 0
res_j = 0
res_k = 0
i = 0
j = 0
k = 0
while(i < p and j < q and k < r):
minimum = min(A[i], min(B[j], C[k]))
maximum = max(A[i], max(B[j], C[k]));
if maximum-minimum < diff:
res_i = i
res_j = ... | A | code | computer_science | ||
math_1859 | math_mc | The figure shown represents a plot of land and is drawn using a scale in which 1 cm equals 2 miles. One square mile is 640 acres. How large is the actual plot of land, in acres? [asy]
draw((0,0)--(15,0)--(10,10)--(0,10)--cycle);
draw((0,1)--(1,1)--(1,0));
draw((0,9)--(1,9)--(1,10));
label("15 cm",(7.5,0),S);
label("10 ... | A | math_Prealgebra | mathematics | ||
allenai/sciq_9562 | allenai/sciq | What enzyme is found in the small intestine catalyzes the hydrolysis of lactose?
A. lactase
B. amylase
C. elastases
D. lipase | A. lactase | Chymotrypsin is found in the small intestine and catalyzes the hydrolysis of peptide bonds following aromatic amino acids. Lactase is found in the small intestine and catalyzes the hydrolysis of lactose. Pepsin is found in the stomach and catalyzes the hydrolysis of peptide bonds, primarily those that occur after aroma... | college_biology | biology | |
math_518 | math_mc | 2 diagonals of a regular nonagon (a 9-sided polygon) are chosen. What is the probability that their intersection lies inside the nonagon? | C | math_Counting & Probability | mathematics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_40332 | mmlu_aux_train | The Horn of Plenty is one of the largest natural health food stores within the Greater Hamilton area. We are big supporters of buying locally and we are here to tell you why it is so important for your family, the community and the environment. The concept of buying locally is simple: buy food produced, grown, or raise... | A. they are picked when they are fully grown | high_school_biology | biology | ||
NLP4Education_468 | NLP4Education | A Carmichael number $n$ ...
A. is always a prime number.
B. will always pass Fermat's primality test for every integer $b$ where $0 < b < n$.
C. satisfies that for all $b$ relatively prime to $n$, $b^{n-1} \equiv 1 \pmod n$.
D. will always be identified as a prime by the Miller-Rabin algorithm. | C. satisfies that for all $b$ relatively prime to $n$, $b^{n-1} \equiv 1 \pmod n$. | abstract_algebra | mathematics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_40277 | mmlu_aux_train | Your friends' lives may look more exciting than yours on Facebook,but new research shows that is because they are faking it. A recent survey has found around twothirds of people on social media post images to their personal information to make their lives seem more adventurous.And more than three quarters of those ask... | B. By posting images. | high_school_statistics | mathematics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_83166 | mmlu_aux_train | Scientists tell us so much about the moon, it is quite easy to tell what it is like. It's certainly not a friendly place. As there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. Mile after mile there are only plains of dust with mountains around them above, the sun and the stars shine in the sky. If you _ the m... | A. It is an unfriendly place. | astronomy | physics | ||
allenai/sciq_442 | allenai/sciq | What happens to energy when an atom gains an electron?
A. it is folded
B. it is released
C. it is used
D. it increases | B. it is released | A: Energy is released when an atom gains an electron. Halogens release the most energy when they form ions. As a result, they are very reactive elements. | college_chemistry | chemistry | |
pythonio_784 | pythonio-mc | Program:
def min_difference(test_list):
temp = [abs(b - a) for a, b in test_list]
res = min(temp)
return (res)
Input:
min_difference([(4, 6), (12, 8), (11, 4), (2, 13)])
Output: | D | code | computer_science | ||
math_314 | math_mc | I randomly pick an integer $p$ between $1$ and $10$ inclusive. What is the probability that I choose a $p$ such that there exists an integer $q$ so that $p$ and $q$ satisfy the equation $pq - 4p - 2q = 2$? Express your answer as a common fraction. | B | math_Algebra | mathematics | ||
math_884 | math_mc | In the figure, $ABCD$ is a rectangle, $AZ=WC=6$ units, $AB=12$ units and the area of trapezoid $ZWCD$ is 120 square units. What is the area of triangle $BQW$? [asy]
draw((0,0)--(12,0)--(12,20)--(0,20)--(0,0)--(12,20));
draw((0,14)--(12,6));
label("$A$",(0,20),W);
label("$Z$",(0,14),W);
label("$D$",(0,0),W);
label("$Q$"... | A | math_Geometry | mathematics | ||
pythonio_303 | pythonio-mc | Program:
def move_zero(num_list):
a = [0 for i in range(num_list.count(0))]
x = [ i for i in num_list if i != 0]
x.extend(a)
return (x)
Input:
move_zero([1,0,2,0,3,4])
Output: | D | code | computer_science | ||
mmlu_aux_train_83329 | mmlu_aux_train | Amos Dudley, a 24-year-old boy who studies digital design at New Jersey University of Technology, felt ashamed about his teeth. But being a student, Dudley didn't have the money to get braces . So, he decided to 3-D print his own and marked down the DIY project in a recent blog post. His braces totaled less than $60, a... | C. journal articles and textbooks | college_computer_science | computer_science | ||
mmlu_aux_train_4905 | mmlu_aux_train | If water gets into the crack of a rock and then freezes, the rock will MOST likely
A. break apart
B. be able to float
C. become larger
D. change colors | A. break apart | high_school_physics | physics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_21242 | mmlu_aux_train | Look and feel better in 30 days, guaranteed! Our proven workout system helps you reach your goals fast. Many Americans are overweight for lack of physical activity. Many are struggling to lose weight, but most give up just within days. If you've struggled with diets and workout routines, only to feel like you aren't ge... | D. they don't get enough exercise | high_school_biology | biology | ||
math_2016 | math_mc | The graph shows the total distance Sam drove from 6 a.m to 11 a.m. How many miles per hour is the car's average speed for the period from 6 a.m. to 11 a.m.?
[asy]
unitsize(0.2inch);
draw((0,0)--(5.5,0));
draw((0,0)--(0,8.5));
draw((1,0)--(1,8.5));
draw((2,0)--(2,8.5));
draw((3,0)--(3,8.5));
draw((4,0)--(4,8.5)... | A | math_Prealgebra | mathematics | ||
allenai/sciq_5126 | allenai/sciq | Crystallization separates mixtures based on differences in what, which usually increases with temperature?
A. viscosity
B. solubility
C. humidity
D. density | B. solubility | Crystallization separates mixtures based on differences in solubility, a measure of how much solid substance remains dissolved in a given amount of a specified liquid. Most substances are more soluble at higher temperatures, so a mixture of two or more substances can be dissolved at an elevated temperature and then all... | high_school_chemistry | chemistry | |
NLP4Education_817 | NLP4Education | You need to quickly find if a person's name is in a list that contains both integers and strings such as:
list := ["Adam Smith", "Kurt Gödel", 499, 999.95, "Bertrand Arthur William Russell", 19.99, ...]
What strategy can you use?
A. Insertion sort the list, then use binary search.
B. Bubble sort the list, then use bi... | D. Use linear search. | college_computer_science | computer_science | ||
allenai/sciq_2610 | allenai/sciq | What are the ice crystals that form on the ground called?
A. granules
B. sleet
C. snow
D. frost | D. frost | Deposition as a change of state often occurs in nature. For example, when warm moist air comes into contact with very cold surfaces—such as the ground or objects on the ground—ice crystals are deposited on them. These ice crystals are commonly called frost. Look at the dead leaf and blades of grass in the Figure below ... | conceptual_physics | physics | |
allenai/sciq_8778 | allenai/sciq | When does a caldera form?
A. after a hurricane
B. after an eruption
C. when faults form
D. before an eruption | B. after an eruption | A caldera forms after a massive eruption. The top of the volcano collapses, forming a basin. | college_earth_science | earth_science | |
aquarat_73779 | deepmind/aqua_rat | What is the greatest prime factor of 12!11! + 11!10!? | A. 7 B. 11 C. 13 D. 17 E. 19 | E. 19 | Soln:
12!11!+11!10!= 12*11*10!*11*10!+11*10!*10!=10!*10!*11(11*12+1)=10!*10!*11*133=10!*10!*11*19*7
greatest prime factor in 10! is 7 which is less than 19.
So Ans is E | college_mathematics | mathematics |
aquarat_1583 | deepmind/aqua_rat | A five-year promissory note with a face value of $3500, bearing interest at 11% compounded semiannually, was sold 21 months after its issue date to yield the buyer 10% compounded quarterly.What amount was paid for the note | A. $4336.93 B. 4336.99 C. 4336.96 D. 4336.92 E. 4336.91 | A. $4336.93 | Explanation:
i=j/m
Maturity value = PV (1 + i)^n
Term = 5 years - 21 months= 3.25 years
Price paid = FV(1+ i )^-n
Answer: A) 4336.93 | college_mathematics | mathematics |
mmlu_aux_train_22097 | mmlu_aux_train | Philo Farnsworth is not a name most people know. But his work changed the way we learn, the way we live, and even the way we think. Philo Farnsworth is responsible for one of the 20thcentury: television. Philo Farnsworth was born in America in 1906. He was interested in science and technology at an early age. When he w... | B. He had strong powers of observation. | high_school_computer_science | computer_science | ||
mmlu_aux_train_25189 | mmlu_aux_train | Knots are the kind of stuff that even myths are made of.In the Greek legend of the Gordian knot, for example, Alexander the Great used his sword to slice through a knot that had failed all previous attempts to unite it. Knots, enjoy a long history of tales and fanciful names such as "Englishman's tie, " "and "cat's paw... | B. The study of knots is a branch of mathematics. | college_mathematics | mathematics | ||
math_1764 | math_mc | Let $n$ be the smallest positive integer that is a multiple of $75$ and has exactly $75$ positive integral divisors, including $1$ and itself. Find $\frac{n}{75}$.
| D | math_Number Theory | mathematics | ||
math_91 | math_mc | For how many non-negative real values of $x$ is $\sqrt{144-\sqrt[3]{x}}$ an integer? | D | math_Algebra | mathematics | ||
allenai/sciq_11211 | allenai/sciq | What term means the force of attraction that holds together oppositely charged ions?
A. electron bond
B. ionic bond
C. solvent bond
D. magnetic bond | B. ionic bond | An ionic bond is the force of attraction that holds together oppositely charged ions. Ionic bonds form crystals instead of molecules. Table salt contains ionic bonds. | high_school_chemistry | chemistry | |
pythonio_153 | pythonio-mc | Program:
def sort_sublists(list1):
result = list(map(sorted,list1))
return result
Input:
sort_sublists([['a','b'],['d','c'],['g','h'] , ['f','e']])
Output: | C | code | computer_science | ||
math_153 | math_mc | In the line $4x+7y+c=0$, the sum of the $x$- and $y$- intercepts is $22$. Find $c$. | A | math_Algebra | mathematics | ||
pythonio_46 | pythonio-mc | Program:
def check_string(str1):
messg = [
lambda str1: any(x.isupper() for x in str1) or 'String must have 1 upper case character.',
lambda str1: any(x.islower() for x in str1) or 'String must have 1 lower case character.',
lambda str1: any(x.isdigit() for x in str1) or 'String must have 1 number.'... | C | code | computer_science | ||
allenai/sciq_8331 | allenai/sciq | Which disease does the bacteria salmonella cause in humans?
A. blood poisoning
B. food poisoning
C. skin poisoning
D. water poisioning | B. food poisoning | The organisms are bacteria called Salmonella. If the word Salmonella rings a bell, that’s probably because Salmonella causes human diseases such as food poisoning. Many other types of bacteria also cause human diseases. But not all bacteria are harmful to people. In fact, we could not survive without many of the trilli... | high_school_biology | biology | |
NLP4Education_813 | NLP4Education | Let us define the relation R = {(1, 1)} on the set A = {1, 2, 3}. Which of the following properties does R satisfy? (Select one)
A. Reflexive
B. Symmetric, Anti-symmetric, and Transitive
C. Symmetric and Transitive only
D. None of the other statements are valid | B. Symmetric, Anti-symmetric, and Transitive | abstract_algebra | mathematics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_21352 | mmlu_aux_train | Email systems at thousands of companies' offices around the world were attacked by a virus called "Mellissa" that _ itself as "an important message" from a friend. "Even though there was a weekend warning, more than 50,000 companies at about 100 places around the world have been attacked by the virus," computer expert... | C. Friday | computer_security | computer_science | ||
allenai/sciq_11621 | allenai/sciq | What is to blame for water’s boiling point (100°c) being higher than the boiling points of similar substances?
A. molecular shape
B. electrode bonds
C. hydrogen bonds
D. helium bonds | C. hydrogen bonds | Hydrogen bonds also explain why water’s boiling point (100°C) is higher than the boiling points of similar substances without hydrogen bonds. Because of water’s relatively high boiling point, most water exists in a liquid state on Earth. Liquid water is needed by all living organisms. Therefore, the availability of liq... | high_school_chemistry | chemistry | |
mmlu_aux_train_94793 | mmlu_aux_train | Which statement best describes the organization of the Periodic Table of the Elements?
A. All gases are grouped together.
B. Gases easily form compounds with other elements.
C. Elements within a group have similar properties.
D. Elements within a period have the same number of electrons. | C. Elements within a group have similar properties. | high_school_chemistry | chemistry | ||
mmlu_aux_train_25617 | mmlu_aux_train | Did you know that Christmas shopping is even worse for our health than we previously thought? According to an internet survey, the incidence of _ during the festive shopping season is on the up. Christmas shopping increased blood pressure to dangerous levels in 50 percent of shoppers. This can lead to hypertension. He... | C. high blood pressure | clinical_knowledge | biology | ||
pythonio_910 | pythonio-mc | Program:
def get_item(tup1,index):
item = tup1[index]
return item
Input:
get_item(("w", 3, "r", "e", "s", "o", "u", "r", "c", "e"),3)
Output: | C | code | computer_science | ||
aquarat_46896 | deepmind/aqua_rat | If k is the greatest positive integer such that 4^k is a divisor of 32! then k = | A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 E. 10 | E. 10 | 32/4=8
32/16=2
8+2 =10=k
Answer:E | college_mathematics | mathematics |
allenai/sciq_5269 | allenai/sciq | What is an ion that is in common to both salts in a solution?
A. regular ion
B. strong ion
C. native ion
D. common ion | D. common ion | This situation describes the common ion effect. A common ion is an ion that is in common to both salts in a solution. In the above example, the common ion is Ca 2+ . The common ion effect is a decrease in the solubility of an ionic compound as a result of the addition of a common ion. Adding calcium ion to the saturate... | high_school_chemistry | chemistry | |
mmlu_aux_train_98691 | mmlu_aux_train | Which is likeliest to attract a magnet?
A. feathers
B. a wrench
C. hair
D. blood | B. a wrench | high_school_physics | physics | ||
math_544 | math_mc | Arnold is studying the prevalence of three health risk factors, denoted by A, B, and C, within a population of men. For each of the three factors, the probability that a randomly selected man in the population has only this risk factor (and none of the others) is 0.1. For any two of the three factors, the probability t... | A | math_Counting & Probability | mathematics | ||
aquarat_68072 | deepmind/aqua_rat | In case N is the only individual sewing on committee B, which among the following shouldserve on committee A? | A. V and U B. V and T C. U and S D. O and P E. T and U | D. O and P | O and P should serve on A
ANSWER:D | formal_logic | mathematics |
pythonio_415 | pythonio-mc | Program:
from collections import defaultdict
def freq_element(test_tup):
res = defaultdict(int)
for ele in test_tup:
res[ele] += 1
return (str(dict(res)))
Input:
freq_element((4, 5, 4, 5, 6, 6, 5, 5, 4) )
Output: | D | code | computer_science | ||
aquarat_72488 | deepmind/aqua_rat | A person walks from one end to the other of a 80-meter long moving walkway at a constant rate in 40 seconds, assisted by the walkway. When this person reaches the end, they reverse direction and continue walking with the same speed, but this time it takes 120 seconds because the person is traveling against the directio... | A. 56 B. 60 C. 64 D. 68 E. 72 | B. 60 | Let v be the speed of the person and let x be the speed of the walkway.
40(v+x)=80 then 120(v+x)=240
120(v-x)=80
When we add the two equations:
240v=320
v=4/3
time = 80 / (4/3) = 60 seconds
The answer is B. | high_school_physics | physics |
math_498 | math_mc | An ant moves on the following lattice, beginning at the dot labeled $A$. Each minute he moves to one of the dots neighboring the dot he was at, choosing from among its neighbors at random. What is the probability that after 5 minutes he is at the dot labeled $B$? [asy]
draw((-2,0)--(2,0));
draw((0,-2)--(0,2));
draw((1,... | D | math_Counting & Probability | mathematics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_68773 | mmlu_aux_train | News 1 : Have you ever thought of being able to fly around the world in a few hours though it is about 40,000 kilometers? One day,maybe you can. Last Saturday,the American X-43A airplane made its first flight. It reached a speed of 8,000 kilometres an hour. This makes it the fastest plane in the world. The X-43A is on... | B. 5 | high_school_physics | physics | ||
allenai/sciq_8226 | allenai/sciq | A mineral can be made of an element or a?
A. compound
B. cell
C. Sediment
D. component | A. compound | A mineral is a solid material that forms by a natural process. A mineral can be made of an element or a compound. It has a specific chemical composition that is different from other minerals. One mineral's physical properties differ from others'. These properties include crystal structure, hardness, density and color. ... | high_school_chemistry | chemistry | |
mmlu_aux_train_69813 | mmlu_aux_train | I am Alice. I like We chat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Leehom Wang. Through We chat, Leehom Wang often says something to me. It's amazing. I am David. I love Micro blog. I update my M... | B. David. | high_school_computer_science | computer_science | ||
math_1774 | math_mc | What is the sum of all two-digit positive integers whose squares end with the digits 01? | D | math_Number Theory | mathematics | ||
allenai/sciq_7470 | allenai/sciq | What are the glands that secrete milk in a woman's breasts?
A. mammary glands
B. lactic acids
C. primordial glands
D. pituitary glands | A. mammary glands | The breasts are not directly involved in reproduction, but they nourish a baby after birth. Each breast contains mammary glands , which secrete milk. The milk drains into ducts leading to the nipple. A suckling baby squeezes the milk out of the ducts and through the nipple. | anatomy | biology | |
aquarat_89698 | deepmind/aqua_rat | A set has an average (arithmetic mean) of 42 and a standard deviation of 1.8. Which of the following values is two standard deviations away from the mean? | A. 36 B. 38.4 C. 40.2 D. 43.8 E. 75.6 | B. 38.4 | AM is 42 and SD is 1.8...
Now, we need to count all numbers greater than 42+2(1.8) = 45.6 or 42-2(1.8) = 38.4 (we are asked to find the value that is two SD away from the mean..so multiply the SD by 2)
Only B is in the list..
Answer: option B is correct answer.. | high_school_statistics | mathematics |
allenai/sciq_2998 | allenai/sciq | Blood vessels blood pumped by the heart flows through a series of vessels known as arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins before returning to this?
A. heart
B. feet
C. lungs
D. brain | A. heart | CHAPTER REVIEW 20.1 Structure and Function of Blood Vessels Blood pumped by the heart flows through a series of vessels known as arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins before returning to the heart. Arteries transport blood away from the heart and branch into smaller vessels, forming arterioles. Arteriol... | high_school_biology | biology | |
allenai/sciq_4853 | allenai/sciq | What gas can be generated by reacting sodium bromide with elemental chlorine?
A. photons bromine gas
B. Molecular Bromine Gas
C. elemental bromine gas
D. gaseous bromine gas | C. elemental bromine gas | Elemental bromine gas can be generated by reacting sodium bromide with elemental chlorine. The other product is sodium chloride. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Saylor URL: http://www. saylor. org/books. | high_school_chemistry | chemistry | |
math_2052 | math_mc | At Central Middle School the $108$ students who take the AMC 8 meet in the evening to talk about problems and eat an average of two cookies apiece. Walter and Gretel are baking Bonnie's Best Bar Cookies this year. Their recipe, which makes a pan of $15$ cookies, lists these items:
$\bullet$ $1\frac{1}{2}$ cups of flou... | B | math_Prealgebra | mathematics | ||
math_2051 | math_mc | The degree measure of the sum of the interior angles of a convex polygon with $n$ sides is 1800. What is the degree measure of the sum of the interior angles of a convex polygon with $n + 2$ sides? | D | math_Prealgebra | mathematics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_49710 | mmlu_aux_train | What is Bay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform where nearly anyone can trade practically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods. Including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes- the list goes on and on The idea ca... | A. a way of buying and selling goods | high_school_computer_science | computer_science | ||
allenai/sciq_8369 | allenai/sciq | The elements are arranged in rows, each representing the filling of what shell?
A. plasma membrane
B. neutron
C. proton
D. electron | D. electron | high_school_chemistry | chemistry | ||
pythonio_649 | pythonio-mc | Program:
def max_sum_list(lists):
return max(lists, key=sum)
Input:
max_sum_list([[1,2,3], [4,5,6], [10,11,12], [7,8,9]])
Output: | B | code | computer_science | ||
mmlu_aux_train_20038 | mmlu_aux_train | Today, in many high schools, teaching is now a technical miracle of computer labs, digital cameras, DVD players and laptops. Teachers can e-mail parents, post messages for students on online bulletin(,) boards, and take attendance with a quick movement of a mouse. Even though we are now living in the digital age, the b... | D. personal connection | high_school_computer_science | computer_science | ||
pythonio_289 | pythonio-mc | Program:
def is_upper(string):
return (string.upper())
Input:
is_upper("Valid")
Output: | C | code | computer_science | ||
allenai/sciq_9277 | allenai/sciq | While components of a mixture can be separated by physical means, the components of a pure substance can only be broken down through what means?
A. mechanical
B. thermal
C. chemical
D. radiation | C. chemical | In the previous lesson, we discussed pure substances and mixtures. We indicated that the components of a mixture could be separated by physical means, but the components of a pure substance could not. Pure substances can only be broken down further through chemical means. In this lesson, we list several methods for sep... | high_school_chemistry | chemistry | |
math_539 | math_mc | There is a set of 1000 switches, each of which has four positions, called $A, B, C$, and $D$. When the position of any switch changes, it is only from $A$ to $B$, from $B$ to $C$, from $C$ to $D$, or from $D$ to $A$. Initially each switch is in position $A$. The switches are labeled with the 1000 different integers $(2... | B | math_Counting & Probability | mathematics | ||
math_474 | math_mc | An urn contains $4$ green balls and $6$ blue balls. A second urn contains $16$ green balls and $N$ blue balls. A single ball is drawn at random from each urn. The probability that both balls are of the same color is $0.58$. Find $N$.
| D | math_Counting & Probability | mathematics | ||
mmlu_aux_train_4807 | mmlu_aux_train | Many bacteria are decomposer organisms. Which of the following statements best describes how these bacteria help make soil more fertile?
A. The bacteria break down water into food.
B. The bacteria change sunlight into minerals.
C. The bacteria combine with sand to form rocks.
D. The bacteria break down plant and anima... | D. The bacteria break down plant and animal matter. | high_school_biology | biology |
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