id
stringlengths
6
20
source
stringclasses
6 values
instruction
stringlengths
11
5.18k
input
stringlengths
0
306
output
stringlengths
1
308
rationale
stringlengths
0
2.9k
subject
stringclasses
39 values
category
stringclasses
7 values
mmlu_aux_train_38860
mmlu_aux_train
Penguins live together,but each pair has a little piece of ground of their own.When a penguin wants to walk through its neighbor's ground,it must ask permission.If it does not do that,it will have to fight.Most of the time,penguins live on the water.They eat shell fish and look after their children carefully. All pengu...
B. just by hearing in the darkness
high_school_biology
biology
mmlu_aux_train_94048
mmlu_aux_train
Strontium, barium, and radium are grouped together on the Periodic Table of the Elements because they all have A. a bright silver and white coloring. B. similar electron configurations. C. strong radioactive properties. D. few or no stable isotopes.
B. similar electron configurations.
high_school_chemistry
chemistry
pythonio_414
pythonio-mc
Program: def sum_Of_Primes(n): prime = [True] * (n + 1) p = 2 while p * p <= n: if prime[p] == True: i = p * 2 while i <= n: prime[i] = False i += p p += 1 sum = 0 for i in range (2,n + 1): if(pr...
B
code
computer_science
allenai/sciq_4264
allenai/sciq
Three ways that waves may interact with matter are reflection, refraction, and what? A. absorption B. diffraction C. dispose D. distortion
B. diffraction
Three ways that waves may interact with matter are reflection, refraction, and diffraction.
conceptual_physics
physics
aquarat_58632
deepmind/aqua_rat
If p(x)=ax^4+bx^3+cx^2+dx+e has roots at x=1,2,3,4 and p(0)=48, what is p(5)
A. 48 B. 24 C. 0 D. 50 E. 40
A. 48
p(x)=ax^4+bx^3+cx^2+dx+e it can be written as p(x)=a*(x-1)*(x-2)*(x-3)*(x-4) ----(1) put x=0 in(1), we get p(0)=a*(-1)(-2)(-3)(-4) => 48=a*24 => a=2 so, p(x)=2*(x-1)*(x-2)*(x-3)*(x-4) => p(5)=2*(5-1)*(5-2)*(5-3)*(5-4)=2*4*3*2*1=48 p(5) = 48 ANSWER:A
college_mathematics
mathematics
math_655
math_mc
The numbers from 1 to 150, inclusive, are placed in a bag and a number is randomly selected from the bag. What is the probability it is not a perfect power (integers that can be expressed as $x^{y}$ where $x$ is an integer and $y$ is an integer greater than 1. For example, $2^{4}=16$ is a perfect power, while $2\times3...
A
math_Counting & Probability
mathematics
math_435
math_mc
A mathematical organization is producing a set of commemorative license plates. Each plate contains a sequence of five characters chosen from the four letters in AIME and the four digits in 2007. No character may appear in a sequence more times than it appears among the four letters in AIME or the four digits in 2007. ...
C
math_Counting & Probability
mathematics
allenai/sciq_3506
allenai/sciq
What is the force of attraction between a positive metal ion and valence electrons? A. liquid bond B. galactic bond C. covalent bond D. metallic bond
D. metallic bond
A metallic bond is the force of attraction between a positive metal ion and the valence electrons that surround itβ€”both its own valence electrons and those of other ions of the same metal. The ions and electrons form a lattice-like structure. Only metals, such as the copper pictured in the Figure below , form metallic ...
college_chemistry
chemistry
pythonio_349
pythonio-mc
Program: def rectangle_perimeter(l,b): perimeter=2*(l+b) return perimeter Input: rectangle_perimeter(10,20) Output:
B
code
computer_science
NLP4Education_151
NLP4Education
Given graph 1β†’2, 1β†’3, 2β†’3, 3β†’2, switching from Page Rank to Teleporting PageRank will have an influence on the value(s) of: A. All the nodes B. Node 1 only C. Node 2 and Node 3 only D. No nodes. The values will stay unchanged.
A. All the nodes
college_computer_science
computer_science
NLP4Education_540
NLP4Education
What is the time complexity to perform a left-to-right multiplication of two $\ell$-bit integers? A. $\sqrt{\ell}$ B. $\ell$ C. $\ell^2$ D. $\ell^3$
C. $\ell^2$
college_computer_science
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_32240
mmlu_aux_train
A window is more than just an opening that you can see through. It can affect the way a building looks,how much energy a building USES and even how you feel. Scientists are now working on ncw technologies to create"smart windows". Unlike normal windows,high-tech smart windows can change from clear to dark and back ...
B. They can change automatically or by pressing a button.
conceptual_physics
physics
allenai/sciq_3148
allenai/sciq
A plane mirror has a flat reflective surface and forms only which kind of images? A. spherical B. virtual C. enlarged D. reduced
B. virtual
Most mirrors are plane mirrors. A plane mirror has a flat reflective surface and forms only virtual images. The image formed by a plane mirror is also life sized. But something is different about the image compared with the real object in front of the mirror. Left and right are reversed. Look at the man shaving in Figu...
conceptual_physics
physics
mmlu_aux_train_2343
mmlu_aux_train
During which phase of the Moon could a solar eclipse take place? A. full B. new C. quarter D. crescent
B. new
astronomy
physics
math_2055
math_mc
What is the number of degrees in the acute angle formed by the hands of a clock at 6:44?
A
math_Prealgebra
mathematics
allenai/sciq_1173
allenai/sciq
What is the opposite of nuclear fusion? A. might fission B. nuclear fission C. Solar Power D. energy fission
B. nuclear fission
Nuclear fusion is the opposite of nuclear fission. In fusion, two or more small nuclei combine to form a single, larger nucleus. An example is shown in Figure below . In this example, two hydrogen nuclei fuse to form a helium nucleus. A neutron and a great deal of energy are also released. In fact, fusion releases even...
high_school_physics
physics
math_1406
math_mc
Find the remainder when $x^{2015} + 1$ is divided by $x^8 - x^6 + x^4 - x^2 + 1.$
B
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
math_2121
math_mc
A ray of light passing through the point $A = (-3,9,11),$ reflects off the plane $x + y + z = 12$ at $B,$ and then passes through the point $C = (3,5,9).$ Find the point $B.$ [asy] import three; size(180); currentprojection = perspective(6,3,2); triple A, B, C; A = (0,-0.5,0.5*1.5); B = (0,0,0); C = (0,0.8,0.8*1.5...
A
math_Precalculus
mathematics
allenai/sciq_6942
allenai/sciq
Name the term used to described prokaryotes that require oxygen. A. aerobic B. anaerobic C. mouth breathers D. hydrophylic
A. aerobic
Prokaryotes that need oxygen are described as aerobic. They use oxygen for cellular respiration. Examples include the prokaryotes that live on your skin.
high_school_biology
biology
math_1290
math_mc
The function $f$ takes nonnegative integers to real numbers, such that $f(1) = 1,$ and \[f(m + n) + f(m - n) = \frac{f(2m) + f(2n)}{2}\]for all nonnnegative integers $m \ge n.$ Find the sum of all possible values of $f(10).$
A
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
aquarat_11035
deepmind/aqua_rat
The value of ((x – y)Β³ + (y - z)Β³ + (z – x)Β³)/(15 (x – y) (y – z) (z – x)) is equal to :
A. 0 B. 1/12 C. 1 D. 1/5 E. 1/3
D. 1/5
Since (x – y) + (y – z) + (z – x) = 0, so (x – y)Β³ + (y – z)Β³ + (z – x)Β³= 3 (x – y) (y – z) (z – x). (3 (x – y) (y – z) (z – x))/(15(x – y) (y – z) (z – x)) = 1/5. ANSWER:D
college_mathematics
mathematics
NLP4Education_214
NLP4Education
Let \( f(x, y) \) be a general function. Mark statements that are always correct. A. \( \max_{y'} \min_{x'} f(x', y') \leq \min_{x'} \max_{y'} f(x', y') \) B. \( \min_{x'} f(x', y) \leq \min_{y'} f(x, y'),\ \forall x, y \) C. \( \max_{x'} f(x', y) \leq \max_{y'} f(x, y'),\ \forall x, y \) D. \( \min_{y'} \max_{x'} f(x'...
A. \( \max_{y'} \min_{x'} f(x', y') \leq \min_{x'} \max_{y'} f(x', y') \)
college_mathematics
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_99532
mmlu_aux_train
If a thing is going between liquid and solid, it is likely to A. visit a school B. be a door C. become less heavy D. measure consistently
D. measure consistently
high_school_physics
physics
allenai/sciq_10389
allenai/sciq
What term means the tendency of a mineral to break along certain planes? A. fault B. fracture C. cleavage D. cavity
C. cleavage
Cleavage is the tendency of a mineral to break along certain planes. When a mineral breaks along a plane it makes a smooth surface. Minerals with different crystal structures will break or cleave in different ways, as in Figure below . Halite tends to form cubes with smooth surfaces. Mica tends to form sheets. Fluorite...
college_geology
earth_science
allenai/sciq_779
allenai/sciq
What are the three types of isomers? A. structural, cis-trans, Polystyrene B. structural, cis-trans, enatiomers C. structural, Polypropylene , enatiomers D. structural , chromosome - trans , enatiomers
B. structural, cis-trans, enatiomers
college_chemistry
chemistry
math_2076
math_mc
Find the point in the $xz$-plane that is equidistant from the points $(1,-1,0),$ $(2,1,2),$ and $(3,2,-1).$
A
math_Precalculus
mathematics
NLP4Education_496
NLP4Education
Tick the \emph{incorrect} assertion. In \emph{all} finite Abelian groups $(G,+)$ \ldots A. the order of every element divides the order of the group. B. all elements are generators. C. the operation $+$ is commutative. D. the neutral element has order $1$.
B. all elements are generators.
abstract_algebra
mathematics
allenai/sciq_2806
allenai/sciq
What is the comparison of two factors within a population? A. correlation B. curve C. hypothesis D. variable
A. correlation
Correlation is a comparison of two factors within a population. Correlation does not imply causation.
high_school_statistics
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_92646
mmlu_aux_train
When a switch is used in an electrical circuit, the switch can A. cause the charge to build. B. increase and decrease the voltage. C. cause the current to change direction. D. stop and start the flow of current.
D. stop and start the flow of current.
electrical_engineering
engineering
pythonio_777
pythonio-mc
Program: def sum_positivenum(nums): sum_positivenum = list(filter(lambda nums:nums>0,nums)) return sum(sum_positivenum) Input: sum_positivenum([2, 4, -6, -9, 11, -12, 14, -5, 17]) Output:
D
code
computer_science
math_747
math_mc
In convex quadrilateral $KLMN$ side $\overline{MN}$ is perpendicular to diagonal $\overline{KM}$, side $\overline{KL}$ is perpendicular to diagonal $\overline{LN}$, $MN = 65$, and $KL = 28$. The line through $L$ perpendicular to side $\overline{KN}$ intersects diagonal $\overline{KM}$ at $O$ with $KO = 8$. Find $MO$.
C
math_Geometry
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_32806
mmlu_aux_train
China in the 21st century is making great progress in space technology. In 2003, the country sent up the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-V. Four years later, Chang'e-I went into orbit around the moon. In 2008 a Chinese man did the country's first spacewalk. These achievements would have been unthinkable without the contri...
D. It is a brief introduction to Qian, a famous Chinese scientist.
astronomy
physics
NLP4Education_509
NLP4Education
Which of the following is a mode of operation for blockciphers that requires a non-repeating IV (a nonce) to be secure? A. ECB B. CBC C. TCS D. CTR
D. CTR
computer_security
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_80082
mmlu_aux_train
What do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don't know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish. Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to he...
D. They stop using them.
high_school_computer_science
computer_science
math_493
math_mc
Each of the nine dots in this figure is to be colored red, white or blue. No two dots connected by a segment (with no other dots between) may be the same color. How many ways are there to color the dots of this figure? [asy] draw((-75,0)--(-45,0)--(-60,26)--cycle); draw((0,0)--(30,0)--(15,26)--cycle); draw((75,0)--(10...
C
math_Counting & Probability
mathematics
allenai/sciq_9206
allenai/sciq
How do you decrease errors in an experiment? A. take many measurements B. decrease measurements C. ask God D. write about it
A. take many measurements
Scientists make many measurements during experiments. Humans and equipment can make mistakes. Errors are often unavoidable. This is called experimental error . Errors may be due to the equipment being used. In this case, the numbers may be always skewed in one direction. For example, a scale may always measure one-half...
conceptual_physics
physics
aquarat_2585
deepmind/aqua_rat
A certain university will select 1 of 5 candidates eligible to fill a position in the mathematics department and 4 of 7 candidates eligible to fill 2 identical positions in the computer science department. If none of the candidates is eligible for a position in both departments, how many different sets of 3 candidates ...
A. 42 B. 70 C. 175 D. 165 E. 315
C. 175
5C1*7C4 = 5*35 = 175 the answer is (C)
college_mathematics
mathematics
NLP4Education_251
NLP4Education
If the first column of matrix L is (0,1,1,1) and all other entries are 0 then the authority values A. (0, 1, 1, 1) B. (0, 1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3)) C. (1, 1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3)) D. (1, 0, 0, 0)
B. (0, 1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3), 1/sqrt(3))
college_mathematics
mathematics
math_362
math_mc
Simplify $$\sqrt{6+4\sqrt2}+\sqrt{6-4\sqrt2}.$$
D
math_Algebra
mathematics
math_2163
math_mc
Find the number of $x$-intercepts on the graph of $y = \sin \frac{1}{x}$ (evaluated in terms of radians) in the interval $(0.0001, 0.001).$
A
math_Precalculus
mathematics
aquarat_6592
deepmind/aqua_rat
How many different sets of positive square integers P, each greater than 1, add up to 75?
A. 1 B. 4 C. 7 D. 11 E. 13
E. 13
E= 13 is the correct answer.
college_mathematics
mathematics
NLP4Education_790
NLP4Education
Let $$G= \begin{pmatrix} 1 &1 &1 &0 &1 &0\\ 0 &1 &1 &1 &0 &0\\ 0 &1 &1 &0 &0 &0\\ 0 &1 &1 &1 &0 &1 \end{pmatrix}$$ be the generator matrix of a $(6,4)$ linear code $\mathcal C$ over $\mathbb F_2$. True or false: $G$ admits a systematic form (i.e., it can be put into systematic form via elementary row operations). A. T...
B. False; $G$ cannot be put into systematic form via elementary row operations.
college_mathematics
mathematics
aquarat_66166
deepmind/aqua_rat
If b + xy = b and x is not equal to 0, which of the following must be true?
A. y=b B. y=0 C. x=y D. x<y E. x+y=0
B. y=0
b + xy = b --> xy=0. Since x is not equal to 0, thus y = 0. Answer: B
abstract_algebra
mathematics
NLP4Education_600
NLP4Education
The number of plaintext/ciphertext pairs required for a linear cryptanalysis is… A. β‰ˆβ€―π“›π“Ÿ B. β‰ˆβ€―1β„π“›π“Ÿ C. β‰ˆβ€―1β„π“›π“ŸΒ² D. β‰ˆβ€―logβ€―(1β„π“›π“Ÿ)
B. β‰ˆβ€―1β„π“›π“Ÿ
computer_security
computer_science
math_1209
math_mc
An arithmetic sequence consists of $ 200$ numbers that are each at least $ 10$ and at most $ 100$. The sum of the numbers is $ 10{,}000$. Let $ L$ be the least possible value of the $ 50$th term and let $ G$ be the greatest possible value of the $ 50$th term. What is the value of $ G - L$?
D
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_85602
mmlu_aux_train
There are many kinds of ants in America.One kind of ants is very strong.People are afraid of them and the other animals are afraid of them,too. These ants are often in big groups .They eat all the animals on their way.They can kill and eat elephants.And they can eat horses,too.Sometimes they can even kill people and ea...
B. strong
high_school_biology
biology
math_1373
math_mc
The parabola $y = x^2+2$ and the hyperbola $y^2 - mx^2 = 1$ are tangent. Find $m.$
D
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
aquarat_79618
deepmind/aqua_rat
If |u+v|=|u-v|, then u*v must be equal to:
A. 2 B. 0 C. -3 D. 3 E. -2
B. 0
Solution 1: Distance perspective |u-v| = |u+s| ==> The distance of u and v is equal to the distance of u and -v. <=======(-v)=======0=======(v)======> Only 0 is the value that has a distance equal to v and -v. Solution 2: |u-v| = |u+v| (square both) u^2 -2uv + v^2 = u^2 + 2uv + v^2 4uv = 0 uv = 0 Answer: B
college_mathematics
mathematics
math_209
math_mc
Compute the exact value of the expression $\left|\pi - | \pi - 7 | \right|$. Write your answer using only integers and $\pi$, without any absolute value signs.
B
math_Algebra
mathematics
aquarat_61329
deepmind/aqua_rat
There are five leopards and one sheep. Leopard can eat sheep but since as the land is magical, the leopards who eats the sheep , turns into sheep and then can be eaten by the remaining leopard(s). If we leave them for some time then how many sheep and leopard will be there , when we come back ?
A. 7 leopard and 3 sheep B. 4 leopard and 7 sheep C. 6 leopard and 4 sheep D. 4 leopard and 1 sheep E. 2 leopard and 5 sheep
D. 4 leopard and 1 sheep
D 4 leopard and 1 sheep since all animal are rational , once 1st leopard eats the sheep all the rest of leopard would know about this.
formal_logic
mathematics
math_1457
math_mc
Let $a$ and $b$ be positive real numbers. Find the maximum value of \[2(a - x)(x + \sqrt{x^2 + b^2})\]in terms of $a$ and $b.$
B
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_89800
mmlu_aux_train
Is your schoolbag too heavy to carry? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact, the e-schoolbag should perhaps be called an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students. Heavy schoolbags are a problem for them. But the e-scho...
C. much lighter than a usual schoolbag
high_school_computer_science
computer_science
math_510
math_mc
A soccer team has $22$ available players. A fixed set of $11$ players starts the game, while the other $11$ are available as substitutes. During the game, the coach may make as many as $3$ substitutions, where any one of the $11$ players in the game is replaced by one of the substitutes. No player removed from the game...
A
math_Counting & Probability
mathematics
aquarat_90312
deepmind/aqua_rat
If x,y ,and z are positive real numbers such that x(y+z) = 62, y(z+x) =82 , and z(x+y) = 100, then xyz is
A. 120 B. 50 C. 60 D. 70 E. 90
A. 120
xy+xz = 62 --------------------------------------1) yz+yx = 82---------------------------------------2) xz+zy = 100---------------------------------------3) Re-writing equation 3 as follows: xz+zy = 82+ 18 xz+zy = yz+yx + 18 xz = yx + 18 ............... (4) Adding (1)(4) 2xz = 80 xz = 40 xyz has to be multiple of 40, o...
college_mathematics
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_59281
mmlu_aux_train
We Chat, the Chinese social media smartphone app, saw an increase in user numbers of 41 per cent year on year to 500m at the end of 2014, in a sign that parent company Tencent is extending its reach for the mobile internet. Revenue grew 24 per cent to Rmb20.98billion, slightly higher than forecasts, driven mainly by o...
C. Online gaming
computer_security
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_28485
mmlu_aux_train
With his standard Mandarin pronunciation, practiced skills on Chinese expressions and special humor with a Peking accent, Dashan has become a household name acrossprefix = st1 /China. People have always wondered how the 36-year-old Canadian can be so skillful in the Chinese language even though it is considered ...
A. his interest, method and study environment
high_school_computer_science
computer_science
aquarat_64399
deepmind/aqua_rat
If (1*x)y=y, which of the following must be true?
A. x=-1 or y=0 B. x=0 or y=0 C. x=1 or y=1 D. x=-1 or y=-1 E. x=0 or y=1
C. x=1 or y=1
We have (1*x)y=y. If x=1, y=1 True If y=1, (1*x)*1=1True So, Cwill be the answer.
abstract_algebra
mathematics
allenai/sciq_1439
allenai/sciq
The combined gas law involves three properties of a gas - volume, absolute temperature, and what? A. power B. direction C. pressure D. time
C. pressure
To this point, we have examined the relationships between any two of the variables of , , and , while the third variable is held constant. However, situations arise where all three variables change. The combined gas law expresses the relationship between the pressure, volume, and absolute temperature of a fixed amount ...
high_school_chemistry
chemistry
math_527
math_mc
How many triangles with positive area have all their vertices at points $(i,j)$ in the coordinate plane, where $i$ and $j$ are integers between $1$ and $5$, inclusive? $\textbf{(A)}\ 2128 \qquad\textbf{(B)}\ 2148 \qquad\textbf{(C)}\ 2160 \qquad\textbf{(D)}\ 2200 \qquad\textbf{(E)}\ 2300$
A
math_Counting & Probability
mathematics
allenai/sciq_170
allenai/sciq
Motors are the most common application of magnetic force on current-carrying wires. motors have loops of wire in this? A. magnetic field B. electrical circuit C. capacitors D. spark plugs
A. magnetic field
22.8 Torque on a Current Loop: Motors and Meters Motors are the most common application of magnetic force on current-carrying wires. Motors have loops of wire in a magnetic field. When current is passed through the loops, the magnetic field exerts torque on the loops, which rotates a shaft. Electrical energy is convert...
electrical_engineering
engineering
pythonio_252
pythonio-mc
Program: def merge(lst): return [list(ele) for ele in list(zip(*lst))] Input: merge([['x', 'y'], ['a', 'b'], ['m', 'n']]) Output:
D
code
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_84092
mmlu_aux_train
The famous Chinese mathematician Hua Luogeng was born in Jintan County, Jiangsu province in 1910. When he was young, life was very difficult for his family. Still, the boy took great interest in math. In the summer of 1931, he was fortunate enough to become an assistant in the Math Department of Qinghua University, ...
A. in China
college_mathematics
mathematics
math_282
math_mc
Let $a_1, a_2, a_3,\dots$ be an increasing arithmetic sequence of integers. If $a_4a_5 = 13$, what is $a_3a_6$?
C
math_Algebra
mathematics
pythonio_404
pythonio-mc
Program: def smallest_Divisor(n): if (n % 2 == 0): return 2; i = 3; while (i*i <= n): if (n % i == 0): return i; i += 2; return n; Input: smallest_Divisor(10) Output:
C
code
computer_science
aquarat_81285
deepmind/aqua_rat
A + B = C D - C = A E - B = C Based on the above equations, can you find out the outcome for: D + F=?
A. 15 B. 14 C. 13 D. 12 E. 10
E. 10
In this question, the alphabets represent their equivalent numeric position. A = 1, B = 2, C = 3 and so on. Thus, A + B = c => 1 + 2 = 3 D - C = A => 4 - 3 = 1 E - B = C => 5 - 2 = 3 Which is why, D + F = 4 + 6 = 10 Since, J is the 10th alphabet, D + F = J. correct answer is E)10
abstract_algebra
mathematics
allenai/sciq_10194
allenai/sciq
A catalyst can increase the rate of what, in general? A. consumption reaction B. mechanicl reaction C. carbon reaction D. chemical reaction
D. chemical reaction
A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction. The presence of a catalyst is one of several factors that influence the rate of chemical reactions. (Other factors include the temperature, concentration, and surface area of reactants. ) A catalyst isn’t a reactant in the chemical reaction it sp...
high_school_chemistry
chemistry
NLP4Education_602
NLP4Education
Given a function $f:\left\{ 0,1 \right\}^p \rightarrow \left\{ 0,1 \right\}^q$, given $a\in\left\{ 0,1 \right\}^p$ and $b \in \left\{ 0,1 \right\}^q$, we define $DP^{f}(a,b) = \Pr_{X}[f(X \oplus a) = f(X) \oplus b]$. We have that $\ldots$ A. $DP^f(0,b) = 1$ if and only if $b \not= 0$. B. $DP^f(a,a) = 1$ for all $a$. C....
C. $\sum_{a \in \{0,1\}^p} \sum_{b \in \{0,1\}^q} DP^f(a,b) = 2^p$.
computer_security
computer_science
allenai/sciq_3251
allenai/sciq
The direct conversion of a solid to a gas, without an intervening liquid phase, is called what? A. sublimation B. isolation C. amplification D. insertion
A. sublimation
The direct conversion of a solid to a gas, without an intervening liquid phase, is calledsublimation. The amount of energy required to sublime 1 mol of a pure solid is theenthalpy of sublimation (Ξ”Hsub). Common substances that sublime at standard temperature and pressure (STP; 0Β°C, 1 atm) include CO2 (dry ice); iodine ...
high_school_chemistry
chemistry
math_678
math_mc
Ten chairs are arranged in a circle. Find the number of subsets of this set of chairs that contain at least three adjacent chairs.
B
math_Counting & Probability
mathematics
aquarat_18677
deepmind/aqua_rat
The element being searched for is not found in an array of 100 elements. What is the average number of comparisons needed in a sequential search to determine that the element is not there, if the elements are completely unordered?
A. 25 B. 50 C. 75 D. 100 E. 125
D. 100
let us assume k be the element we need to search then let array be n1,n2,n3..............n100 now to prove that the element searched is not there in the array we have to compare the element K with every element in the array. So,totally we need 100 comparisons. ANSWER:D
computer_security
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_92884
mmlu_aux_train
Decomposers are organisms that eat and break down dead plant and animal material. Which organism is a decomposer? A. algae B. moss C. bacteria D. fish
C. bacteria
high_school_biology
biology
NLP4Education_371
NLP4Education
Diffie-Hellman refers to \ldots A. a signature scheme. B. a public-key cryptosystem. C. a key-agreement protocol. D. the inventors of the RSA cryptosystem.
C. a key-agreement protocol.
computer_security
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_97101
mmlu_aux_train
A cup of cold coffee will warm up when heat is applied such as through A. a metal chair B. a flat napkin C. an electrical plate D. a wood table
C. an electrical plate
conceptual_physics
physics
math_1957
math_mc
Jar A has exactly four red buttons and eight blue buttons. Carla then removes the same number of red buttons as blue buttons from Jar A and places them in an empty Jar B. Jar A now has $\frac{2}{3}$ of its original number of buttons. If Carla were now to randomly choose a button from Jar A and a button from Jar B, w...
A
math_Prealgebra
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_54096
mmlu_aux_train
Except for the sun, the moon looks like the biggest object in the sky. Actually it is one of the smallest, and only looks big because it is so near to us. Its diameter is only 2,160 miles (3,389 km), or a little more than a quarter of the diameter of the earth. Once a month, or more exactly, once every 29.5 day...
B. Because the earth throws back sunlight onto the moon.
astronomy
physics
math_67
math_mc
A woman labels the squares of a very large chessboard $1$ through $64$. On each square $k$, the woman puts $2^k$ grains of rice. How many more grains of rice are placed on the $10^{th}$ square than on the first $8$ squares combined?
D
math_Algebra
mathematics
aquarat_4879
deepmind/aqua_rat
A voltage will influence current only if the circuit is:
A. 2 B. 7 C. 6 D. 28 E. 22
E. 22
Answer:E
electrical_engineering
engineering
NLP4Education_241
NLP4Education
(Robustness) The $l_{1}$ loss is less sensitive to outliers than $l_{2}$. A. True B. False C. Both $l_{1}$ and $l_{2}$ loss are equally sensitive to outliers D. $l_{2}$ loss is less sensitive to outliers than $l_{1}$
A. True
machine_learning
computer_science
math_1228
math_mc
Let $f : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ be a function such that \[f((x - y)^2) = f(x)^2 - 2xf(y) + y^2\]for all real numbers $x$ and $y.$ Let $n$ be the number of possible values of $f(1),$ and let $s$ be the sum of all possible values of $f(1).$ Find $n \times s.$
B
math_Intermediate Algebra
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_50268
mmlu_aux_train
A serious threat to farmers in many parts of the world is erosion. Erosion occurs if a large area of land is cleared of trees and is then badly treated by the farmers. The rain and winds may gradually wash away, or blow away, much of the topsoil. When this happens, crops of wheat or corn become weaker and weaker until ...
C. affects many parts of the world
high_school_biology
biology
aquarat_18636
deepmind/aqua_rat
A polling company reports that there is a 20% chance that a certain candidate will win the next election. If the candidate wins, there is a 60% chance that she will sign Bill X and no other bills. If she decides not to sign Bill X, she will sign either Bill Y or Bill Z, chosen randomly. What is the chance that the cand...
A. 10 B. 8 C. 6 D. 4 E. 5
D. 4
20% - Candidate Elected 100%-60% = 40% - Candidate doesnotsigh Bill X 50% - Candidate randomly chooses between two bills. These are multiplicative: 20% x 40% x 50% 0.2 x 0.4 x 0.5 = 0.04 = 4% Answer (D)
high_school_statistics
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_95259
mmlu_aux_train
When a person gets hurt physically, the person feels pain because there are A. magic receptors B. electric reactions C. making nervous D. loud nerves
B. electric reactions
high_school_biology
biology
pythonio_417
pythonio-mc
Program: from collections import defaultdict def freq_element(test_tup): res = defaultdict(int) for ele in test_tup: res[ele] += 1 return (str(dict(res))) Input: freq_element((1, 4, 3, 1, 4, 5, 2, 6, 2, 7) ) Output:
A
code
computer_science
allenai/sciq_9775
allenai/sciq
The ph scale is a scale used to express the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution. a neutral solution, neither acidic nor basic, has a ph of what? A. 7 B. 6 C. 8 D. 0
A. 7
dissociated ions. It is a dynamic equilibrium because acid and base molecules are constantly dissociating into ions and reassociating into neutral molecules. The pH scale is a scale used to express the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution. A neutral solution, neither acidic nor basic, has a pH of 7. Acidic soluti...
high_school_chemistry
chemistry
allenai/sciq_11197
allenai/sciq
Lavas that cool underwater are called what? A. water lavas B. pillow lavas C. sea lavas D. bed lavas
B. pillow lavas
Different lava types create different rock types, such as pahoehoe and a'a. Lavas that cool underwater become pillow lavas.
college_earth_science
earth_science
aquarat_60065
deepmind/aqua_rat
For a certain exam,a score of 42 was 5 standard deviations below mean and a score of 67 was 2.5 standard deviations above mean.What was the mean score for the exam?
A. 74 B. 76 C. 78 D. 58.67 E. 82.2
D. 58.67
Mean-5SD=42 Mean+2.5SD=67 By solving above equations we get, SD (absolute value)=3.33 Mean=58.67 ANS. D
high_school_statistics
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_86233
mmlu_aux_train
Here are some easy tips for getting to sleep. They can help you deal with tension, stress and anxiety, and enjoy a good night sleep. Not every one of these tips alone will get you to sleep, but a few of them at least should be useful. Get some physical exercise during the day. Even 15 minutes a day of exercise (at leas...
D. Using sleeping pills.
clinical_knowledge
biology
aquarat_20087
deepmind/aqua_rat
There is a 10% chance that Tigers will not win at all during the whole season. There is a 30% chance that Federer will not play at all in the whole season. What is the greatest possible probability that the Tigers will win and Federer will play during the season?
A. A)55% B. B)60% C. C)80% D. D)72% E. E)70%
E. E)70%
There is a 10% chance that Tigers will not win at all during the whole season We can infer that there is 90% chance Tigers will win . Similarly There is a 30% chance that Federer will not play at all in the whole season We can also infer that there is 70% chance that Federer will play. Answer E
high_school_statistics
mathematics
math_798
math_mc
[asy] draw((0,0)--(0,3)--(4,0)--cycle,dot); draw((4,0)--(7,0)--(7,10)--cycle,dot); draw((0,3)--(7,10),dot); MP("C",(0,0),SW);MP("A",(0,3),NW);MP("B",(4,0),S);MP("E",(7,0),SE);MP("D",(7,10),NE); [/asy] Triangle $ABC$ has a right angle at $C, AC=3$ and $BC=4$. Triangle $ABD$ has a right angle at $A$ and $AD=12$. Points $...
A
math_Geometry
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_8989
mmlu_aux_train
Switzerland is the best place to be born in the world in 2013,and the US is just 16th. A new study made by the Economist Intelligence Unit says American babies will have a dimmer future than those born in Hong Kong,Ireland and even Canada. The EIU,a sister company of The Economist,tried to measure how well countries wi...
B. Switzerland
high_school_statistics
mathematics
mmlu_aux_train_73327
mmlu_aux_train
Holding doors open, picking up rubbish, thanking people ... these acts of kindness seem very small. But students at Tibbett Middle School know that it's the small acts that make the world a better place. Eighth-graders from New Mexico, US, took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week from Feb 10 to 14. During the we...
C. a teacher
high_school_computer_science
computer_science
mmlu_aux_train_49875
mmlu_aux_train
When I learned that my 71-year-old mother was playing Scrabble--a word game--against herself, I knew I had to do something. My husband suggested we give her a computer to play against. I wasn't sure my mother was ready for it. After all, it had taken 15 years to persuade her to buy an electric cooker. Even so, we packe...
B. She is a teacher.
high_school_computer_science
computer_science
math_602
math_mc
In Ms. Smith's class, each student averages one day absent out of thirty. What is the probability that out of any two students chosen at random, one student will be absent while the other is present? Express your answer as a percent rounded to the nearest tenth.
D
math_Counting & Probability
mathematics
aquarat_34728
deepmind/aqua_rat
If the mode of Set D is equal to the median of Set D, Set D could be
A. [0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] B. [2, 2, 5, 7, 9] C. [x, x+1, x+2, x+2, x+3, x+3] D. [10, 102, 105, 105] E. [4, 7, 10, 11, 25/2, 13, 13, 17, 29, 51, 51, 51]
C. [x, x+1, x+2, x+2, x+3, x+3]
Correct Answer: (C) Set D could be The mode is the most common number; the median is the middle number when the numbers are arranged from least to greatest. Any number plus an integer value is greater than the original number, so x + 1 is greater than x, x + 2 is greater than x + 1, etc., so set (C) is arranged from le...
high_school_statistics
mathematics
pythonio_431
pythonio-mc
Program: def last_Two_Digits(N): if (N >= 10): return fac = 1 for i in range(1,N + 1): fac = (fac * i) % 100 return (fac) Input: last_Two_Digits(2) Output:
A
code
computer_science
allenai/sciq_7989
allenai/sciq
The subducting oceanic plate does what as it reenters the mantle? A. disappers B. evaporates C. melts D. freezes
C. melts
As you would expect, where plates collide there are lots of intense earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. The subducting oceanic plate melts as it reenters the mantle. The magma rises and erupts. This creates a volcanic mountain range near the coast of the continent. This range is called a continental arc . The Andes Mou...
college_earth_science
earth_science
mmlu_aux_train_94877
mmlu_aux_train
In 1609, Galileo Galilei used lenses to construct the first telescope. His telescope allowed him to observe many objects in space. His invention of the telescope and the data he gathered directly contributed to the understanding that A. Earth is the center of the universe. B. the planets revolve around the Sun. C. all...
B. the planets revolve around the Sun.
astronomy
physics
allenai/sciq_2364
allenai/sciq
Giardiasis and malaria are diseases caused by what organism? A. larvae B. bacteria C. worms D. protozoa
D. protozoa
Many human diseases are caused by protists. Most of them are caused by protozoa. They are parasites that invade and live in the human body. The parasites get a place to live and nutrients from the human host. In return, they make the host sick. Examples of human diseases caused by protozoa include giardiasis and malari...
high_school_biology
biology
aquarat_57901
deepmind/aqua_rat
If A(k)=(k+2)^k, and k=0, what is the value of A(A(A(k)))/(18^15)?
A. 1 B. 18 C. 16 D. 6 E. 9
B. 18
A(A(A(0)))=A(A(2))=A(16)=18^16 18^16/18^15 = 18 Thus, the answer is B.
college_mathematics
mathematics
allenai/sciq_4426
allenai/sciq
What is the ability of an atom to emit, or give off, charged particles and energy from the nucleus? A. radioactivity B. magnetism C. electrolysis D. electromagnetism
A. radioactivity
Radioactivity is the ability of an atom to emit, or give off, charged particles and energy from the nucleus. The charged particles and energy are called by the general term radiation . Only unstable nuclei emit radiation. When they do, they gain or lose protons. Then the atoms become different elements. (Be careful not...
high_school_chemistry
chemistry