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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/wav2vec2/finetune_large_lv60_100.sh
#!/usr/bin/env bash python run_asr.py \ --output_dir="./wav2vec2-large-lv60-100h" \ --num_train_epochs="30" \ --per_device_train_batch_size="16" \ --per_device_eval_batch_size="16" \ --evaluation_strategy="steps" \ --save_total_limit="3" \ --save_steps="500" \ --eval_steps="100" \ --logging_steps="50" \ --learning_rate="5e-4" \ --warmup_steps="3000" \ --model_name_or_path="facebook/wav2vec2-large-lv60" \ --fp16 \ --dataset_name="librispeech_asr" \ --dataset_config_name="clean" \ --train_split_name="train.100" \ --preprocessing_num_workers="32" \ --group_by_length \ --freeze_feature_extractor
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/wav2vec2/run_asr.py
#!/usr/bin/env python3 import logging import pathlib import re import sys from dataclasses import dataclass, field from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Set, Union import datasets import librosa import numpy as np import torch from lang_trans import arabic from packaging import version from torch import nn from transformers import ( HfArgumentParser, Trainer, TrainingArguments, Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer, Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor, Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor, is_apex_available, trainer_utils, ) if is_apex_available(): from apex import amp if version.parse(version.parse(torch.__version__).base_version) >= version.parse("1.6"): _is_native_amp_available = True from torch.cuda.amp import autocast logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. """ model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"} ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, ) freeze_feature_extractor: Optional[bool] = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to freeze the feature extractor layers of the model."} ) verbose_logging: Optional[bool] = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether to log verbose messages or not."}, ) def configure_logger(model_args: ModelArguments, training_args: TrainingArguments): logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)], ) logging_level = logging.WARNING if model_args.verbose_logging: logging_level = logging.DEBUG elif trainer_utils.is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): logging_level = logging.INFO logger.setLevel(logging_level) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. Using `HfArgumentParser` we can turn this class into argparse arguments to be able to specify them on the command line. """ dataset_name: str = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) train_split_name: Optional[str] = field( default="train", metadata={ "help": "The name of the training data set split to use (via the datasets library). Defaults to 'train'" }, ) validation_split_name: Optional[str] = field( default="validation", metadata={ "help": ( "The name of the validation data set split to use (via the datasets library). Defaults to 'validation'" ) }, ) target_text_column: Optional[str] = field( default="text", metadata={"help": "Column in the dataset that contains label (target text). Defaults to 'text'"}, ) speech_file_column: Optional[str] = field( default="file", metadata={"help": "Column in the dataset that contains speech file path. Defaults to 'file'"}, ) target_feature_extractor_sampling_rate: Optional[bool] = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Resample loaded audio to target feature extractor's sampling rate or not."}, ) max_duration_in_seconds: Optional[float] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Filters out examples longer than specified. Defaults to no filtering."}, ) orthography: Optional[str] = field( default="librispeech", metadata={ "help": ( "Orthography used for normalization and tokenization: 'librispeech' (default), 'timit', or" " 'buckwalter'." ) }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached preprocessed datasets or not."} ) preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."}, ) @dataclass class Orthography: """ Orthography scheme used for text normalization and tokenization. Args: do_lower_case (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`): Whether or not to accept lowercase input and lowercase the output when decoding. vocab_file (:obj:`str`, `optional`): File containing the vocabulary. word_delimiter_token (:obj:`str`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`"|"`): The token used for delimiting words; it needs to be in the vocabulary. translation_table (:obj:`Dict[str, str]`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`{}`): Table to use with `str.translate()` when preprocessing text (e.g., "-" -> " "). words_to_remove (:obj:`Set[str]`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`set()`): Words to remove when preprocessing text (e.g., "sil"). untransliterator (:obj:`Callable[[str], str]`, `optional`): Function that untransliterates text back into native writing system. """ do_lower_case: bool = False vocab_file: Optional[str] = None word_delimiter_token: Optional[str] = "|" translation_table: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = field(default_factory=dict) words_to_remove: Optional[Set[str]] = field(default_factory=set) untransliterator: Optional[Callable[[str], str]] = None @classmethod def from_name(cls, name: str): if name == "librispeech": return cls() if name == "timit": return cls( do_lower_case=True, # break compounds like "quarter-century-old" and replace pauses "--" translation_table=str.maketrans({"-": " "}), ) if name == "buckwalter": translation_table = { "-": " ", # sometimes used to represent pauses "^": "v", # fixing "tha" in arabic_speech_corpus dataset } return cls( vocab_file=pathlib.Path(__file__).parent.joinpath("vocab/buckwalter.json"), word_delimiter_token="/", # "|" is Arabic letter alef with madda above translation_table=str.maketrans(translation_table), words_to_remove={"sil"}, # fixing "sil" in arabic_speech_corpus dataset untransliterator=arabic.buckwalter.untransliterate, ) raise ValueError(f"Unsupported orthography: '{name}'.") def preprocess_for_training(self, text: str) -> str: # TODO(elgeish) return a pipeline (e.g., from jiwer) instead? Or rely on branch predictor as is if len(self.translation_table) > 0: text = text.translate(self.translation_table) if len(self.words_to_remove) == 0: text = " ".join(text.split()) # clean up whitespaces else: text = " ".join(w for w in text.split() if w not in self.words_to_remove) # and clean up whilespaces return text def create_processor(self, model_args: ModelArguments) -> Wav2Vec2Processor: feature_extractor = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir ) if self.vocab_file: tokenizer = Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer( self.vocab_file, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, do_lower_case=self.do_lower_case, word_delimiter_token=self.word_delimiter_token, ) else: tokenizer = Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, do_lower_case=self.do_lower_case, word_delimiter_token=self.word_delimiter_token, ) return Wav2Vec2Processor(feature_extractor, tokenizer) @dataclass class DataCollatorCTCWithPadding: """ Data collator that will dynamically pad the inputs received. Args: processor (:class:`~transformers.Wav2Vec2Processor`) The processor used for proccessing the data. padding (:obj:`bool`, :obj:`str` or :class:`~transformers.tokenization_utils_base.PaddingStrategy`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`True`): Select a strategy to pad the returned sequences (according to the model's padding side and padding index) among: * :obj:`True` or :obj:`'longest'`: Pad to the longest sequence in the batch (or no padding if only a single sequence if provided). * :obj:`'max_length'`: Pad to a maximum length specified with the argument :obj:`max_length` or to the maximum acceptable input length for the model if that argument is not provided. * :obj:`False` or :obj:`'do_not_pad'` (default): No padding (i.e., can output a batch with sequences of different lengths). max_length (:obj:`int`, `optional`): Maximum length of the ``input_values`` of the returned list and optionally padding length (see above). max_length_labels (:obj:`int`, `optional`): Maximum length of the ``labels`` returned list and optionally padding length (see above). pad_to_multiple_of (:obj:`int`, `optional`): If set will pad the sequence to a multiple of the provided value. This is especially useful to enable the use of Tensor Cores on NVIDIA hardware with compute capability >= 7.5 (Volta). """ processor: Wav2Vec2Processor padding: Union[bool, str] = True max_length: Optional[int] = None max_length_labels: Optional[int] = None pad_to_multiple_of: Optional[int] = None pad_to_multiple_of_labels: Optional[int] = None def __call__(self, features: List[Dict[str, Union[List[int], torch.Tensor]]]) -> Dict[str, torch.Tensor]: # split inputs and labels since they have to be of different lengths and need # different padding methods input_features = [{"input_values": feature["input_values"]} for feature in features] label_features = [{"input_ids": feature["labels"]} for feature in features] batch = self.processor.pad( input_features, padding=self.padding, max_length=self.max_length, pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_to_multiple_of, return_tensors="pt", ) labels_batch = self.processor.pad( labels=label_features, padding=self.padding, max_length=self.max_length_labels, pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_to_multiple_of_labels, return_tensors="pt", ) # replace padding with -100 to ignore loss correctly labels = labels_batch["input_ids"].masked_fill(labels_batch.attention_mask.ne(1), -100) batch["labels"] = labels return batch class CTCTrainer(Trainer): def training_step(self, model: nn.Module, inputs: Dict[str, Union[torch.Tensor, Any]]) -> torch.Tensor: """ Perform a training step on a batch of inputs. Subclass and override to inject custom behavior. Args: model (:obj:`nn.Module`): The model to train. inputs (:obj:`Dict[str, Union[torch.Tensor, Any]]`): The inputs and targets of the model. The dictionary will be unpacked before being fed to the model. Most models expect the targets under the argument :obj:`labels`. Check your model's documentation for all accepted arguments. Return: :obj:`torch.Tensor`: The tensor with training loss on this batch. """ model.train() inputs = self._prepare_inputs(inputs) if self.use_amp: with autocast(): loss = self.compute_loss(model, inputs) else: loss = self.compute_loss(model, inputs) if self.args.n_gpu > 1: if model.module.config.ctc_loss_reduction == "mean": loss = loss.mean() elif model.module.config.ctc_loss_reduction == "sum": loss = loss.sum() / (inputs["labels"] >= 0).sum() else: raise ValueError(f"{model.config.ctc_loss_reduction} is not valid. Choose one of ['mean', 'sum']") if self.args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1: loss = loss / self.args.gradient_accumulation_steps if self.use_amp: self.scaler.scale(loss).backward() elif self.use_apex: with amp.scale_loss(loss, self.optimizer) as scaled_loss: scaled_loss.backward() elif self.deepspeed: self.deepspeed.backward(loss) else: loss.backward() return loss.detach() def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments)) model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() configure_logger(model_args, training_args) orthography = Orthography.from_name(data_args.orthography.lower()) processor = orthography.create_processor(model_args) model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, gradient_checkpointing=training_args.gradient_checkpointing, vocab_size=len(processor.tokenizer), ) train_dataset = datasets.load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, split=data_args.train_split_name ) val_dataset = datasets.load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, split=data_args.validation_split_name ) wer_metric = datasets.load_metric("wer") target_sr = processor.feature_extractor.sampling_rate if data_args.target_feature_extractor_sampling_rate else None vocabulary_chars_str = "".join(t for t in processor.tokenizer.get_vocab().keys() if len(t) == 1) vocabulary_text_cleaner = re.compile( # remove characters not in vocabulary rf"[^\s{re.escape(vocabulary_chars_str)}]", # allow space in addition to chars in vocabulary flags=re.IGNORECASE if processor.tokenizer.do_lower_case else 0, ) text_updates = [] def prepare_example(example): # TODO(elgeish) make use of multiprocessing? example["speech"], example["sampling_rate"] = librosa.load(example[data_args.speech_file_column], sr=target_sr) if data_args.max_duration_in_seconds is not None: example["duration_in_seconds"] = len(example["speech"]) / example["sampling_rate"] # Normalize and clean up text; order matters! updated_text = orthography.preprocess_for_training(example[data_args.target_text_column]) updated_text = vocabulary_text_cleaner.sub("", updated_text) if updated_text != example[data_args.target_text_column]: text_updates.append((example[data_args.target_text_column], updated_text)) example[data_args.target_text_column] = updated_text return example train_dataset = train_dataset.map(prepare_example, remove_columns=[data_args.speech_file_column]) val_dataset = val_dataset.map(prepare_example, remove_columns=[data_args.speech_file_column]) if data_args.max_duration_in_seconds is not None: def filter_by_max_duration(example): return example["duration_in_seconds"] <= data_args.max_duration_in_seconds old_train_size = len(train_dataset) old_val_size = len(val_dataset) train_dataset = train_dataset.filter(filter_by_max_duration, remove_columns=["duration_in_seconds"]) val_dataset = val_dataset.filter(filter_by_max_duration, remove_columns=["duration_in_seconds"]) if len(train_dataset) > old_train_size: logger.warning( f"Filtered out {len(train_dataset) - old_train_size} train example(s) longer than" f" {data_args.max_duration_in_seconds} second(s)." ) if len(val_dataset) > old_val_size: logger.warning( f"Filtered out {len(val_dataset) - old_val_size} validation example(s) longer than" f" {data_args.max_duration_in_seconds} second(s)." ) logger.info(f"Split sizes: {len(train_dataset)} train and {len(val_dataset)} validation.") logger.warning(f"Updated {len(text_updates)} transcript(s) using '{data_args.orthography}' orthography rules.") if logger.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG): for original_text, updated_text in text_updates: logger.debug(f'Updated text: "{original_text}" -> "{updated_text}"') text_updates = None def prepare_dataset(batch): # check that all files have the correct sampling rate assert ( len(set(batch["sampling_rate"])) == 1 ), f"Make sure all inputs have the same sampling rate of {processor.feature_extractor.sampling_rate}." processed_batch = processor( audio=batch["speech"], text=batch[data_args.target_text_column], sampling_rate=batch["sampling_rate"][0] ) batch.update(processed_batch) return batch train_dataset = train_dataset.map( prepare_dataset, batch_size=training_args.per_device_train_batch_size, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) val_dataset = val_dataset.map( prepare_dataset, batch_size=training_args.per_device_train_batch_size, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) data_collator = DataCollatorCTCWithPadding(processor=processor, padding=True) def compute_metrics(pred): pred_logits = pred.predictions pred_ids = np.argmax(pred_logits, axis=-1) pred.label_ids[pred.label_ids == -100] = processor.tokenizer.pad_token_id pred_str = processor.batch_decode(pred_ids) # we do not want to group tokens when computing the metrics label_str = processor.batch_decode(pred.label_ids, group_tokens=False) if logger.isEnabledFor(logging.DEBUG): for reference, predicted in zip(label_str, pred_str): logger.debug(f'reference: "{reference}"') logger.debug(f'predicted: "{predicted}"') if orthography.untransliterator is not None: logger.debug(f'reference (untransliterated): "{orthography.untransliterator(reference)}"') logger.debug(f'predicted (untransliterated): "{orthography.untransliterator(predicted)}"') wer = wer_metric.compute(predictions=pred_str, references=label_str) return {"wer": wer} if model_args.freeze_feature_extractor: model.freeze_feature_extractor() trainer = CTCTrainer( model=model, data_collator=data_collator, args=training_args, compute_metrics=compute_metrics, train_dataset=train_dataset, eval_dataset=val_dataset, tokenizer=processor.feature_extractor, ) trainer.train() if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/wav2vec2/test_wav2vec2_deepspeed.py
# Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # XXX: we want transformers master here - in the absense of conftest manipulating sys.path: # hack it in for now: import sys from pathlib import Path git_repo_path = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[3] / "src" sys.path.insert(1, str(git_repo_path)) import dataclasses # noqa import io # noqa import itertools # noqa import json # noqa import os # noqa import unittest # noqa from copy import deepcopy # noqa from parameterized import parameterized # noqa from transformers import TrainingArguments, is_torch_available # noqa from transformers.integrations.deepspeed import is_deepspeed_available # noqa from transformers.file_utils import WEIGHTS_NAME # noqa from transformers.testing_utils import ( # noqa CaptureLogger, ExtendSysPath, TestCasePlus, execute_subprocess_async, get_gpu_count, mockenv_context, require_deepspeed, require_torch_gpu, require_torch_multi_gpu, slow, ) from transformers.trainer_utils import set_seed # noqa set_seed(42) models = {"base": "patrickvonplaten/wav2vec2_tiny_random", "robust": "patrickvonplaten/wav2vec2_tiny_random_robust"} ZERO2 = "zero2" ZERO3 = "zero3" stages = [ZERO2, ZERO3] def custom_name_func(func, param_num, param): # customize the test name generator function as we want both params to appear in the sub-test # name, as by default it shows only the first param param_based_name = parameterized.to_safe_name("_".join(str(x) for x in param.args)) return f"{func.__name__}_{param_based_name}" # Cartesian-product of zero stages with models to test params = list(itertools.product(stages, models.keys())) @slow @require_deepspeed @require_torch_gpu class TestDeepSpeedWav2Vec2(TestCasePlus): @parameterized.expand(params, name_func=custom_name_func) def test_fp32_non_distributed(self, stage, model): self.run_and_check( stage=stage, model=model, distributed=False, fp16=False, ) @require_torch_multi_gpu @parameterized.expand(params, name_func=custom_name_func) def test_fp32_distributed(self, stage, model): self.run_and_check( stage=stage, model=model, distributed=True, fp16=False, ) @parameterized.expand(params, name_func=custom_name_func) def test_fp16_non_distributed(self, stage, model): self.run_and_check( stage=stage, model=model, distributed=False, fp16=True, ) @require_torch_multi_gpu @parameterized.expand(params, name_func=custom_name_func) def test_fp16_distributed(self, stage, model): self.run_and_check( stage=stage, model=model, distributed=True, fp16=True, ) def do_checks(self, output_dir): # XXX: run_asr is premature and doesn't save any results # so all we check for now is that the process didn't fail pass # XXX: need to do better validation beyond just that the run was successful def run_and_check( self, stage: str, model: str, eval_steps: int = 10, distributed: bool = True, quality_checks: bool = True, fp16: bool = True, ): model_name = models[model] output_dir = self.run_trainer( stage=stage, model_name=model_name, eval_steps=eval_steps, num_train_epochs=1, distributed=distributed, fp16=fp16, ) self.do_checks(output_dir) return output_dir def run_trainer( self, stage: str, model_name: str, eval_steps: int = 10, num_train_epochs: int = 1, distributed: bool = True, fp16: bool = True, ): output_dir = self.get_auto_remove_tmp_dir("./xxx", after=False) args = f""" --model_name_or_path {model_name} --dataset_name hf-internal-testing/librispeech_asr_dummy --dataset_config_name clean --train_split_name validation --validation_split_name validation --output_dir {output_dir} --num_train_epochs {str(num_train_epochs)} --per_device_train_batch_size 2 --per_device_eval_batch_size 2 --evaluation_strategy steps --learning_rate 5e-4 --warmup_steps 8 --orthography timit --preprocessing_num_workers 1 --group_by_length --freeze_feature_extractor --report_to none --save_steps 0 --eval_steps {eval_steps} --report_to none """.split() if fp16: args.extend(["--fp16"]) # currently ds_config_wav2vec2_zero.json requires "zero_optimization.find_unused_parameters": true, # hence the separate config files ds_args = f"--deepspeed {self.test_file_dir_str}/ds_config_wav2vec2_{stage}.json".split() script = [f"{self.examples_dir_str}/research_projects/wav2vec2/run_asr.py"] launcher = self.get_launcher(distributed) cmd = launcher + script + args + ds_args # keep for quick debug # print(" ".join([f"\nPYTHONPATH={self.src_dir_str}"] +cmd)); die execute_subprocess_async(cmd, env=self.get_env()) return output_dir def get_launcher(self, distributed=False): # 1. explicitly set --num_nodes=1 just in case these tests end up run on a multi-node setup # - it won't be able to handle that # 2. for now testing with just 2 gpus max (since some quality tests may give different # results with mode gpus because we use very little data) num_gpus = min(2, get_gpu_count()) if distributed else 1 return f"deepspeed --num_nodes 1 --num_gpus {num_gpus}".split()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/wav2vec2/finetune_base_100.sh
#!/usr/bin/env bash python run_asr.py \ --output_dir="./wav2vec2-base-100h" \ --num_train_epochs="30" \ --per_device_train_batch_size="32" \ --per_device_eval_batch_size="32" \ --evaluation_strategy="steps" \ --save_total_limit="3" \ --save_steps="500" \ --eval_steps="100" \ --logging_steps="50" \ --learning_rate="5e-4" \ --warmup_steps="3000" \ --model_name_or_path="facebook/wav2vec2-base" \ --fp16 \ --dataset_name="librispeech_asr" \ --dataset_config_name="clean" \ --train_split_name="train.100" \ --preprocessing_num_workers="32" \ --group_by_length \ --freeze_feature_extractor
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/wav2vec2/run_common_voice.py
#!/usr/bin/env python3 import json import logging import os import re import sys from dataclasses import dataclass, field from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Union import datasets import numpy as np import torch import torchaudio from packaging import version from torch import nn import transformers from transformers import ( HfArgumentParser, Trainer, TrainingArguments, Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer, Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor, Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor, is_apex_available, set_seed, ) from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint, is_main_process if is_apex_available(): from apex import amp if version.parse(version.parse(torch.__version__).base_version) >= version.parse("1.6"): _is_native_amp_available = True from torch.cuda.amp import autocast logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def list_field(default=None, metadata=None): return field(default_factory=lambda: default, metadata=metadata) @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. """ model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"} ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, ) freeze_feature_extractor: Optional[bool] = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to freeze the feature extractor layers of the model."} ) attention_dropout: Optional[float] = field( default=0.1, metadata={"help": "The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities."} ) activation_dropout: Optional[float] = field( default=0.1, metadata={"help": "The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer."} ) hidden_dropout: Optional[float] = field( default=0.1, metadata={ "help": "The dropout probabilitiy for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler." }, ) feat_proj_dropout: Optional[float] = field( default=0.1, metadata={"help": "The dropout probabilitiy for all 1D convolutional layers in feature extractor."}, ) mask_time_prob: Optional[float] = field( default=0.05, metadata={ "help": ( "Propability of each feature vector along the time axis to be chosen as the start of the vector " "span to be masked. Approximately ``mask_time_prob * sequence_length // mask_time_length`` feature " "vectors will be masked along the time axis. This is only relevant if ``apply_spec_augment is True``." ) }, ) layerdrop: Optional[float] = field(default=0.0, metadata={"help": "The LayerDrop probability."}) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. Using `HfArgumentParser` we can turn this class into argparse arguments to be able to specify them on the command line. """ dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) train_split_name: Optional[str] = field( default="train+validation", metadata={ "help": "The name of the training data set split to use (via the datasets library). Defaults to 'train'" }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached preprocessed datasets or not."} ) preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."}, ) max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_val_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of validation examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) chars_to_ignore: List[str] = list_field( default=[",", "?", ".", "!", "-", ";", ":", '""', "%", "'", '"', "�"], metadata={"help": "A list of characters to remove from the transcripts."}, ) @dataclass class DataCollatorCTCWithPadding: """ Data collator that will dynamically pad the inputs received. Args: processor (:class:`~transformers.Wav2Vec2Processor`) The processor used for proccessing the data. padding (:obj:`bool`, :obj:`str` or :class:`~transformers.tokenization_utils_base.PaddingStrategy`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`True`): Select a strategy to pad the returned sequences (according to the model's padding side and padding index) among: * :obj:`True` or :obj:`'longest'`: Pad to the longest sequence in the batch (or no padding if only a single sequence if provided). * :obj:`'max_length'`: Pad to a maximum length specified with the argument :obj:`max_length` or to the maximum acceptable input length for the model if that argument is not provided. * :obj:`False` or :obj:`'do_not_pad'` (default): No padding (i.e., can output a batch with sequences of different lengths). max_length (:obj:`int`, `optional`): Maximum length of the ``input_values`` of the returned list and optionally padding length (see above). max_length_labels (:obj:`int`, `optional`): Maximum length of the ``labels`` returned list and optionally padding length (see above). pad_to_multiple_of (:obj:`int`, `optional`): If set will pad the sequence to a multiple of the provided value. This is especially useful to enable the use of Tensor Cores on NVIDIA hardware with compute capability >= 7.5 (Volta). """ processor: Wav2Vec2Processor padding: Union[bool, str] = True max_length: Optional[int] = None max_length_labels: Optional[int] = None pad_to_multiple_of: Optional[int] = None pad_to_multiple_of_labels: Optional[int] = None def __call__(self, features: List[Dict[str, Union[List[int], torch.Tensor]]]) -> Dict[str, torch.Tensor]: # split inputs and labels since they have to be of different lengths and need # different padding methods input_features = [{"input_values": feature["input_values"]} for feature in features] label_features = [{"input_ids": feature["labels"]} for feature in features] batch = self.processor.pad( input_features, padding=self.padding, max_length=self.max_length, pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_to_multiple_of, return_tensors="pt", ) labels_batch = self.processor.pad( labels=label_features, padding=self.padding, max_length=self.max_length_labels, pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_to_multiple_of_labels, return_tensors="pt", ) # replace padding with -100 to ignore loss correctly labels = labels_batch["input_ids"].masked_fill(labels_batch.attention_mask.ne(1), -100) batch["labels"] = labels return batch class CTCTrainer(Trainer): def training_step(self, model: nn.Module, inputs: Dict[str, Union[torch.Tensor, Any]]) -> torch.Tensor: """ Perform a training step on a batch of inputs. Subclass and override to inject custom behavior. Args: model (:obj:`nn.Module`): The model to train. inputs (:obj:`Dict[str, Union[torch.Tensor, Any]]`): The inputs and targets of the model. The dictionary will be unpacked before being fed to the model. Most models expect the targets under the argument :obj:`labels`. Check your model's documentation for all accepted arguments. Return: :obj:`torch.Tensor`: The tensor with training loss on this batch. """ model.train() inputs = self._prepare_inputs(inputs) if self.use_amp: with autocast(): loss = self.compute_loss(model, inputs) else: loss = self.compute_loss(model, inputs) if self.args.n_gpu > 1: if model.module.config.ctc_loss_reduction == "mean": loss = loss.mean() elif model.module.config.ctc_loss_reduction == "sum": loss = loss.sum() / (inputs["labels"] >= 0).sum() else: raise ValueError(f"{model.config.ctc_loss_reduction} is not valid. Choose one of ['mean', 'sum']") if self.args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1: loss = loss / self.args.gradient_accumulation_steps if self.use_amp: self.scaler.scale(loss).backward() elif self.use_apex: with amp.scale_loss(loss, self.optimizer) as scaled_loss: scaled_loss.backward() elif self.deepspeed: self.deepspeed.backward(loss) else: loss.backward() return loss.detach() def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments)) if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"): # If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file, # let's parse it to get our arguments. model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1])) else: model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() # Detecting last checkpoint. last_checkpoint = None if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir: last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir) if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0: raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. " "Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) elif last_checkpoint is not None: logger.info( f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change " "the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch." ) # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)], ) logger.setLevel(logging.INFO if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank) else logging.WARN) # Log on each process the small summary: logger.warning( f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}" + f"distributed training: {bool(training_args.local_rank != -1)}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}" ) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", training_args) # Set seed before initializing model. set_seed(training_args.seed) # Get the datasets: train_dataset = datasets.load_dataset( "common_voice", data_args.dataset_config_name, split=data_args.train_split_name ) eval_dataset = datasets.load_dataset("common_voice", data_args.dataset_config_name, split="test") # Create and save tokenizer chars_to_ignore_regex = f'[{"".join(data_args.chars_to_ignore)}]' def remove_special_characters(batch): batch["text"] = re.sub(chars_to_ignore_regex, "", batch["sentence"]).lower() + " " return batch train_dataset = train_dataset.map(remove_special_characters, remove_columns=["sentence"]) eval_dataset = eval_dataset.map(remove_special_characters, remove_columns=["sentence"]) def extract_all_chars(batch): all_text = " ".join(batch["text"]) vocab = list(set(all_text)) return {"vocab": [vocab], "all_text": [all_text]} vocab_train = train_dataset.map( extract_all_chars, batched=True, batch_size=-1, keep_in_memory=True, remove_columns=train_dataset.column_names, ) vocab_test = train_dataset.map( extract_all_chars, batched=True, batch_size=-1, keep_in_memory=True, remove_columns=eval_dataset.column_names, ) vocab_list = list(set(vocab_train["vocab"][0]) | set(vocab_test["vocab"][0])) vocab_dict = {v: k for k, v in enumerate(vocab_list)} vocab_dict["|"] = vocab_dict[" "] del vocab_dict[" "] vocab_dict["[UNK]"] = len(vocab_dict) vocab_dict["[PAD]"] = len(vocab_dict) with open("vocab.json", "w") as vocab_file: json.dump(vocab_dict, vocab_file) # Load pretrained model and tokenizer # # Distributed training: # The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download model & vocab. tokenizer = Wav2Vec2CTCTokenizer( "vocab.json", unk_token="[UNK]", pad_token="[PAD]", word_delimiter_token="|", ) feature_extractor = Wav2Vec2FeatureExtractor( feature_size=1, sampling_rate=16_000, padding_value=0.0, do_normalize=True, return_attention_mask=True ) processor = Wav2Vec2Processor(feature_extractor=feature_extractor, tokenizer=tokenizer) model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, activation_dropout=model_args.activation_dropout, attention_dropout=model_args.attention_dropout, hidden_dropout=model_args.hidden_dropout, feat_proj_dropout=model_args.feat_proj_dropout, mask_time_prob=model_args.mask_time_prob, gradient_checkpointing=training_args.gradient_checkpointing, layerdrop=model_args.layerdrop, ctc_loss_reduction="mean", pad_token_id=processor.tokenizer.pad_token_id, vocab_size=len(processor.tokenizer), ) if data_args.max_train_samples is not None: max_train_samples = min(len(train_dataset), data_args.max_train_samples) train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(max_train_samples)) if data_args.max_val_samples is not None: eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_val_samples)) resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(48_000, 16_000) # Preprocessing the datasets. # We need to read the aduio files as arrays and tokenize the targets. def speech_file_to_array_fn(batch): speech_array, sampling_rate = torchaudio.load(batch["path"]) batch["speech"] = resampler(speech_array).squeeze().numpy() batch["sampling_rate"] = 16_000 batch["target_text"] = batch["text"] return batch train_dataset = train_dataset.map( speech_file_to_array_fn, remove_columns=train_dataset.column_names, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) eval_dataset = eval_dataset.map( speech_file_to_array_fn, remove_columns=eval_dataset.column_names, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) def prepare_dataset(batch): # check that all files have the correct sampling rate assert ( len(set(batch["sampling_rate"])) == 1 ), f"Make sure all inputs have the same sampling rate of {processor.feature_extractor.sampling_rate}." processed_batch = processor( audio=batch["speech"], text=batch["target_text"], sampling_rate=batch["sampling_rate"][0] ) batch.update(processed_batch) return batch train_dataset = train_dataset.map( prepare_dataset, remove_columns=train_dataset.column_names, batch_size=training_args.per_device_train_batch_size, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) eval_dataset = eval_dataset.map( prepare_dataset, remove_columns=eval_dataset.column_names, batch_size=training_args.per_device_train_batch_size, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, ) # Metric wer_metric = datasets.load_metric("wer") def compute_metrics(pred): pred_logits = pred.predictions pred_ids = np.argmax(pred_logits, axis=-1) pred.label_ids[pred.label_ids == -100] = processor.tokenizer.pad_token_id pred_str = processor.batch_decode(pred_ids) # we do not want to group tokens when computing the metrics label_str = processor.batch_decode(pred.label_ids, group_tokens=False) wer = wer_metric.compute(predictions=pred_str, references=label_str) return {"wer": wer} if model_args.freeze_feature_extractor: model.freeze_feature_extractor() # Data collator data_collator = DataCollatorCTCWithPadding(processor=processor, padding=True) # Initialize our Trainer trainer = CTCTrainer( model=model, data_collator=data_collator, args=training_args, compute_metrics=compute_metrics, train_dataset=train_dataset if training_args.do_train else None, eval_dataset=eval_dataset if training_args.do_eval else None, tokenizer=processor.feature_extractor, ) # Training if training_args.do_train: if last_checkpoint is not None: checkpoint = last_checkpoint elif os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path): checkpoint = model_args.model_name_or_path else: checkpoint = None # Save the feature_extractor and the tokenizer if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): processor.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir) train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint) trainer.save_model() metrics = train_result.metrics max_train_samples = ( data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(train_dataset) ) metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(train_dataset)) trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_state() # Evaluation results = {} if training_args.do_eval: logger.info("*** Evaluate ***") metrics = trainer.evaluate() max_val_samples = data_args.max_val_samples if data_args.max_val_samples is not None else len(eval_dataset) metrics["eval_samples"] = min(max_val_samples, len(eval_dataset)) trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics) return results if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/wav2vec2/finetune_base_timit_asr.sh
#!/usr/bin/env bash python run_asr.py \ --output_dir="./wav2vec2-base-timit-asr" \ --num_train_epochs="30" \ --per_device_train_batch_size="20" \ --per_device_eval_batch_size="20" \ --evaluation_strategy="steps" \ --save_steps="500" \ --eval_steps="100" \ --logging_steps="50" \ --learning_rate="5e-4" \ --warmup_steps="3000" \ --model_name_or_path="facebook/wav2vec2-base" \ --fp16 \ --dataset_name="timit_asr" \ --train_split_name="train" \ --validation_split_name="test" \ --orthography="timit" \ --preprocessing_num_workers="$(nproc)" \ --group_by_length \ --freeze_feature_extractor \ --verbose_logging \
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/wav2vec2
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/wav2vec2/vocab/buckwalter.json
{ "<pad>": 0, "<s>": 1, "</s>": 2, "<unk>": 3, "/": 4, "'": 5, "|": 6, ">": 7, "&": 8, "<": 9, "}": 10, "A": 11, "b": 12, "p": 13, "t": 14, "v": 15, "j": 16, "H": 17, "x": 18, "d": 19, "*": 20, "r": 21, "z": 22, "s": 23, "$": 24, "S": 25, "D": 26, "T": 27, "Z": 28, "E": 29, "g": 30, "_": 31, "f": 32, "q": 33, "k": 34, "l": 35, "m": 36, "n": 37, "h": 38, "w": 39, "Y": 40, "y": 41, "F": 42, "N": 43, "K": 44, "a": 45, "u": 46, "i": 47, "~": 48, "o": 49, "`": 50, "{": 51, "P": 52, "J": 53, "V": 54, "G": 55 }
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/zero-shot-distillation/distill_classifier.py
import logging import os import sys from dataclasses import dataclass, field from typing import List, Optional import torch from datasets import Dataset from torch import nn from tqdm.auto import tqdm from transformers import ( AutoModelForSequenceClassification, AutoTokenizer, HfArgumentParser, Trainer, TrainingArguments, set_seed, utils, ) from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint, is_main_process DESCRIPTION = """ Distills an NLI-based zero-shot classifier to a smaller, more efficient model with a fixed set of candidate class names. Useful for speeding up zero-shot classification in cases where labeled training data is not available, but when only a single fixed set of classes is needed. Takes a teacher NLI model, student classifier model, unlabeled dataset, and set of K possible class names. Yields a single classifier with K outputs corresponding to the provided class names. """ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) @dataclass class TeacherModelArguments: teacher_name_or_path: Optional[str] = field( default="roberta-large-mnli", metadata={"help": "The NLI/zero-shot teacher model to be distilled."} ) hypothesis_template: Optional[str] = field( default="This example is {}.", metadata={ "help": ( "Template used to turn class names into mock hypotheses for teacher NLI model. Must include {{}} " "where class name is inserted." ) }, ) teacher_batch_size: Optional[int] = field( default=32, metadata={"help": "Batch size for generating teacher predictions."} ) multi_label: Optional[bool] = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "Allow multiple classes to be true rather than forcing them to sum to 1 (sometimes called " "multi-class multi-label classification)." ) }, ) temperature: Optional[float] = field( default=1.0, metadata={"help": "Temperature applied to teacher softmax for distillation."} ) @dataclass class StudentModelArguments: student_name_or_path: Optional[str] = field( default="distilbert-base-uncased", metadata={"help": "The NLI/zero-shot teacher model to be distilled."} ) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: data_file: str = field(metadata={"help": "Text file with one unlabeled instance per line."}) class_names_file: str = field(metadata={"help": "Text file with one class name per line."}) use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the Rust tokenizers library) or not."}, ) @dataclass class DistillTrainingArguments(TrainingArguments): output_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written."}, ) per_device_train_batch_size: int = field( default=32, metadata={"help": "Batch size per GPU/TPU core/CPU for training."} ) per_device_eval_batch_size: int = field( default=128, metadata={"help": "Batch size per GPU/TPU core/CPU for evaluation."} ) num_train_epochs: float = field(default=1.0, metadata={"help": "Total number of training epochs to perform."}) do_train: bool = field(default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to run training of student model."}) do_eval: bool = field( default=True, metadata={ "help": ( "Whether to evaluate the agreement of the final student predictions and the teacher predictions " "after training." ) }, ) save_total_limit: Optional[int] = field( default=0, metadata={ "help": ( "Limit the total amount of checkpoints. " "Deletes the older checkpoints in the output_dir. Default is 0 (no checkpoints)." ) }, ) class DistillationTrainer(Trainer): def compute_loss(self, model, inputs, return_outputs=False): target_p = inputs["labels"] outputs = model(inputs["input_ids"], attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"]) logits = outputs[0] loss = -torch.sum(target_p * logits.log_softmax(dim=-1), axis=-1).mean() if return_outputs: return loss, outputs return loss def read_lines(path): lines = [] with open(path, "r") as f: for line in f: line = line.strip() if len(line) > 0: lines.append(line) return lines def get_premise_hypothesis_pairs(examples, class_names, hypothesis_template): premises = [] hypotheses = [] for example in examples: for name in class_names: premises.append(example) hypotheses.append(hypothesis_template.format(name)) return premises, hypotheses def get_entailment_id(config): for label, ind in config.label2id.items(): if label.lower().startswith("entail"): return ind logger.warning("Could not identify entailment dimension from teacher config label2id. Setting to -1.") return -1 def get_teacher_predictions( model_path: str, examples: List[str], class_names: List[str], hypothesis_template: str, batch_size: int, temperature: float, multi_label: bool, use_fast_tokenizer: bool, no_cuda: bool, fp16: bool, ): """ Gets predictions by the same method as the zero-shot pipeline but with DataParallel & more efficient batching """ model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_path) model_config = model.config if not no_cuda and torch.cuda.is_available(): model = nn.DataParallel(model.cuda()) batch_size *= len(model.device_ids) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_path, use_fast=use_fast_tokenizer) premises, hypotheses = get_premise_hypothesis_pairs(examples, class_names, hypothesis_template) logits = [] for i in tqdm(range(0, len(premises), batch_size)): batch_premises = premises[i : i + batch_size] batch_hypotheses = hypotheses[i : i + batch_size] encodings = tokenizer( batch_premises, batch_hypotheses, padding=True, truncation="only_first", return_tensors="pt", ) with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(enabled=fp16): with torch.no_grad(): outputs = model(**encodings) logits.append(outputs.logits.detach().cpu().float()) entail_id = get_entailment_id(model_config) contr_id = -1 if entail_id == 0 else 0 logits = torch.cat(logits, dim=0) # N*K x 3 nli_logits = logits.reshape(len(examples), len(class_names), -1)[..., [contr_id, entail_id]] # N x K x 2 if multi_label: # softmax over (contr, entail) logits for each class independently nli_prob = (nli_logits / temperature).softmax(-1) else: # softmax over entail logits across classes s.t. class probabilities sum to 1. nli_prob = (nli_logits / temperature).softmax(1) return nli_prob[..., 1] # N x K def main(): parser = HfArgumentParser( (DataTrainingArguments, TeacherModelArguments, StudentModelArguments, DistillTrainingArguments), description=DESCRIPTION, ) if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"): # If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file, # let's parse it to get our arguments. data_args, teacher_args, student_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file( json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1]) ) else: data_args, teacher_args, student_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() # Detecting last checkpoint. last_checkpoint = None if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir: last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir) if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0: raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. " "Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) elif last_checkpoint is not None: logger.info( f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change " "the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch." ) # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)], ) logger.setLevel(logging.INFO if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank) else logging.WARN) # Log on each process the small summary: logger.warning( f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}" + f"distributed training: {bool(training_args.local_rank != -1)}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}" ) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() utils.logging.enable_default_handler() utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() if training_args.local_rank != -1: raise ValueError("Distributed training is not currently supported.") if training_args.tpu_num_cores is not None: raise ValueError("TPU acceleration is not currently supported.") logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}") # Set seed before initializing model. set_seed(training_args.seed) # 1. read in data examples = read_lines(data_args.data_file) class_names = read_lines(data_args.class_names_file) # 2. get teacher predictions and load into dataset logger.info("Generating predictions from zero-shot teacher model") teacher_soft_preds = get_teacher_predictions( teacher_args.teacher_name_or_path, examples, class_names, teacher_args.hypothesis_template, teacher_args.teacher_batch_size, teacher_args.temperature, teacher_args.multi_label, data_args.use_fast_tokenizer, training_args.no_cuda, training_args.fp16, ) dataset = Dataset.from_dict( { "text": examples, "labels": teacher_soft_preds, } ) # 3. create student logger.info("Initializing student model") model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained( student_args.student_name_or_path, num_labels=len(class_names) ) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(student_args.student_name_or_path, use_fast=data_args.use_fast_tokenizer) model.config.id2label = dict(enumerate(class_names)) model.config.label2id = {label: i for i, label in enumerate(class_names)} # 4. train student on teacher predictions dataset = dataset.map(tokenizer, input_columns="text") dataset.set_format("torch") def compute_metrics(p, return_outputs=False): preds = p.predictions.argmax(-1) proxy_labels = p.label_ids.argmax(-1) # "label_ids" are actually distributions return {"agreement": (preds == proxy_labels).mean().item()} trainer = DistillationTrainer( model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer, args=training_args, train_dataset=dataset, compute_metrics=compute_metrics, ) if training_args.do_train: logger.info("Training student model on teacher predictions") trainer.train() if training_args.do_eval: agreement = trainer.evaluate(eval_dataset=dataset)["eval_agreement"] logger.info(f"Agreement of student and teacher predictions: {agreement * 100:0.2f}%") trainer.save_model() if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/zero-shot-distillation/README.md
# Zero-shot classifier distillation Author: @joeddav This script provides a way to improve the speed and memory performance of a zero-shot classifier by training a more efficient student model from the zero-shot teacher's predictions over an unlabeled dataset. The zero-shot classification pipeline uses a model pre-trained on natural language inference (NLI) to determine the compatibility of a set of candidate class names with a given sequence. This serves as a convenient out-of-the-box classifier without the need for labeled training data. However, for a given sequence, the method requires each possible label to be fed through the large NLI model separately. Thus for `N` sequences and `K` classes, a total of `N*K` forward passes through the model are required. This requirement slows inference considerably, particularly as `K` grows. Given (1) an unlabeled corpus and (2) a set of candidate class names, the provided script trains a student model with a standard classification head with `K` output dimensions. The resulting student model can then be used for classifying novel text instances with a significant boost in speed and memory performance while retaining similar classification performance to the original zero-shot model ### Usage A teacher NLI model can be distilled to a more efficient student model by running [`distill_classifier.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/research_projects/zero-shot-distillation/distill_classifier.py): ``` python distill_classifier.py \ --data_file <unlabeled_data.txt> \ --class_names_file <class_names.txt> \ --output_dir <output_dir> ``` `<unlabeled_data.txt>` should be a text file with a single unlabeled example per line. `<class_names.txt>` is a text file with one class name per line. Other optional arguments include: - `--teacher_name_or_path` (default: `roberta-large-mnli`): The name or path of the NLI teacher model. - `--student_name_or_path` (default: `distillbert-base-uncased`): The name or path of the student model which will be fine-tuned to copy the teacher predictions. - `--hypothesis_template` (default `"This example is {}."`): The template used to turn each label into an NLI-style hypothesis when generating teacher predictions. This template must include a `{}` or similar syntax for the candidate label to be inserted into the template. For example, the default template is `"This example is {}."` With the candidate label `sports`, this would be fed into the model like `[CLS] sequence to classify [SEP] This example is sports . [SEP]`. - `--multi_class`: Whether or not multiple candidate labels can be true. By default, the scores are normalized such that the sum of the label likelihoods for each sequence is 1. If `--multi_class` is passed, the labels are considered independent and probabilities are normalized for each candidate by doing a softmax of the entailment score vs. the contradiction score. This is sometimes called "multi-class multi-label" classification. - `--temperature` (default: `1.0`): The temperature applied to the softmax of the teacher model predictions. A higher temperature results in a student with smoother (lower confidence) predictions than the teacher while a value `<1` resultings in a higher-confidence, peaked distribution. The default `1.0` is equivalent to no smoothing. - `--teacher_batch_size` (default: `32`): The batch size used for generating a single set of teacher predictions. Does not affect training. Use `--per_device_train_batch_size` to change the training batch size. Any of the arguments in the 🤗 Trainer's [`TrainingArguments`](https://huggingface.co/transformers/main_classes/trainer.html?#trainingarguments) can also be modified, such as `--learning_rate`, `--fp16`, `--no_cuda`, `--warmup_steps`, etc. Run `python distill_classifier.py -h` for a full list of available arguments or consult the [Trainer documentation](https://huggingface.co/transformers/main_classes/trainer.html#trainingarguments). > **Note**: Distributed and TPU training are not currently supported. Single-node multi-GPU is supported, however, and will run automatically if multiple GPUs are available. ### Example: Topic classification > A full colab demo notebook of this example can be found [here](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1mjBjd0cR8G57ZpsnFCS3ngGyo5nCa9ya?usp=sharing). Let's say we're interested in classifying news articles into one of four topic categories: "the world", "sports", "business", or "science/tech". We have an unlabeled dataset, [AG's News](https://huggingface.co/datasets/ag_news), which corresponds to this problem (in reality AG's News is annotated, but we will pretend it is not for the sake of example). We can use an NLI model like `roberta-large-mnli` for zero-shot classification like so: ```python >>> class_names = ["the world", "sports", "business", "science/tech"] >>> hypothesis_template = "This text is about {}." >>> sequence = "A new moon has been discovered in Jupiter's orbit" >>> zero_shot_classifier = pipeline("zero-shot-classification", model="roberta-large-mnli") >>> zero_shot_classifier(sequence, class_names, hypothesis_template=hypothesis_template) {'sequence': "A new moon has been discovered in Jupiter's orbit", 'labels': ['science/tech', 'the world', 'business', 'sports'], 'scores': [0.7035840153694153, 0.18744826316833496, 0.06027870625257492, 0.04868902638554573]} ``` Unfortunately, inference is slow since each of our 4 class names must be fed through the large model for every sequence to be classified. But with our unlabeled data we can distill the model to a small distilbert classifier to make future inference much faster. To run the script, we will need to put each training example (text only) from AG's News on its own line in `agnews/train_unlabeled.txt`, and each of the four class names in the newline-separated `agnews/class_names.txt`. Then we can run distillation with the following command: ```bash python distill_classifier.py \ --data_file ./agnews/unlabeled.txt \ --class_names_files ./agnews/class_names.txt \ --teacher_name_or_path roberta-large-mnli \ --hypothesis_template "This text is about {}." \ --output_dir ./agnews/distilled ``` The script will generate a set of soft zero-shot predictions from `roberta-large-mnli` for each example in `agnews/unlabeled.txt`. It will then train a student distilbert classifier on the teacher predictions and save the resulting model in `./agnews/distilled`. The resulting model can then be loaded and used like any other pre-trained classifier: ```python from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification, AutoTokenizer model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("./agnews/distilled") tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("./agnews/distilled") ``` and even used trivially with a `TextClassificationPipeline`: ```python >>> distilled_classifier = TextClassificationPipeline(model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer, return_all_scores=True) >>> distilled_classifier(sequence) [[{'label': 'the world', 'score': 0.14899294078350067}, {'label': 'sports', 'score': 0.03205857425928116}, {'label': 'business', 'score': 0.05943061783909798}, {'label': 'science/tech', 'score': 0.7595179080963135}]] ``` > Tip: pass `device=0` when constructing a pipeline to run on a GPU As we can see, the results of the student closely resemble that of the trainer despite never having seen this example during training. Now let's do a quick & dirty speed comparison simulating 16K examples with a batch size of 16: ```python for _ in range(1000): zero_shot_classifier([sequence] * 16, class_names) # runs in 1m 23s on a single V100 GPU ``` ```python %%time for _ in range(1000): distilled_classifier([sequence] * 16) # runs in 10.3s on a single V100 GPU ``` As we can see, the distilled student model runs an order of magnitude faster than its teacher NLI model. This is also a seeting where we only have `K=4` possible labels. The higher the number of classes for a given task, the more drastic the speedup will be, since the zero-shot teacher's complexity scales linearly with the number of classes. Since we secretly have access to ground truth labels for AG's news, we can evaluate the accuracy of each model. The original zero-shot model `roberta-large-mnli` gets an accuracy of 69.3% on the held-out test set. After training a student on the unlabeled training set, the distilled model gets a similar score of 70.4%. Lastly, you can share the distilled model with the community and/or use it with our inference API by [uploading it to the 🤗 Hub](https://huggingface.co/transformers/model_sharing.html). We've uploaded the distilled model from this example at [joeddav/distilbert-base-uncased-agnews-student](https://huggingface.co/joeddav/distilbert-base-uncased-agnews-student).
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/pplm/requirements.txt
tensorboard scikit-learn seqeval psutil sacrebleu rouge-score tensorflow_datasets pytorch-lightning matplotlib git-python==1.0.3 faiss-cpu streamlit elasticsearch nltk pandas datasets >= 1.1.3 fire pytest conllu sentencepiece != 0.1.92 protobuf transformers==3.5.1
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/pplm/run_pplm.py
#! /usr/bin/env python3 # coding=utf-8 # Copyright (c) 2019 Uber Technologies, Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Example command with bag of words: python run_pplm.py -B space --cond_text "The president" --length 100 --gamma 1.5 --num_iterations 3 --num_samples 10 --stepsize 0.01 --window_length 5 --kl_scale 0.01 --gm_scale 0.95 Example command with discriminator: python run_pplm.py -D sentiment --class_label 3 --cond_text "The lake" --length 10 --gamma 1.0 --num_iterations 30 --num_samples 10 --stepsize 0.01 --kl_scale 0.01 --gm_scale 0.95 """ import argparse import json from operator import add from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union import numpy as np import torch from pplm_classification_head import ClassificationHead from torch import nn from tqdm import trange from transformers import GPT2LMHeadModel, GPT2Tokenizer from transformers.file_utils import cached_path PPLM_BOW = 1 PPLM_DISCRIM = 2 PPLM_BOW_DISCRIM = 3 SMALL_CONST = 1e-15 BIG_CONST = 1e10 BAG_OF_WORDS_ARCHIVE_MAP = { "legal": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/pplm/bow/legal.txt", "military": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/pplm/bow/military.txt", "politics": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/pplm/bow/politics.txt", "religion": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/pplm/bow/religion.txt", "science": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/pplm/bow/science.txt", "space": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/pplm/bow/space.txt", "technology": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/pplm/bow/technology.txt", } DISCRIMINATOR_MODELS_PARAMS = { "clickbait": { "url": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/pplm/discriminators/clickbait_classifier_head.pt", "class_size": 2, "embed_size": 1024, "class_vocab": {"non_clickbait": 0, "clickbait": 1}, "default_class": 1, "pretrained_model": "gpt2-medium", }, "sentiment": { "url": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert/pplm/discriminators/SST_classifier_head.pt", "class_size": 5, "embed_size": 1024, "class_vocab": {"very_positive": 2, "very_negative": 3}, "default_class": 3, "pretrained_model": "gpt2-medium", }, } def top_k_filter(logits, k, probs=False): """ Masks everything but the k top entries as -infinity (1e10). Used to mask logits such that e^-infinity -> 0 won't contribute to the sum of the denominator. """ if k == 0: return logits else: values = torch.topk(logits, k)[0] batch_mins = values[:, -1].view(-1, 1).expand_as(logits) if probs: return torch.where(logits < batch_mins, torch.ones_like(logits) * 0.0, logits) return torch.where(logits < batch_mins, torch.ones_like(logits) * -BIG_CONST, logits) def perturb_past( past, model, last, unpert_past=None, unpert_logits=None, accumulated_hidden=None, grad_norms=None, stepsize=0.01, one_hot_bows_vectors=None, classifier=None, class_label=None, loss_type=0, num_iterations=3, horizon_length=1, window_length=0, decay=False, gamma=1.5, kl_scale=0.01, device="cuda", ): # Generate inital perturbed past grad_accumulator = [(np.zeros(p.shape).astype("float32")) for p in past] if accumulated_hidden is None: accumulated_hidden = 0 if decay: decay_mask = torch.arange(0.0, 1.0 + SMALL_CONST, 1.0 / (window_length))[1:] else: decay_mask = 1.0 # TODO fix this comment (SUMANTH) # Generate a mask is gradient perturbated is based on a past window _, _, _, curr_length, _ = past[0].shape if curr_length > window_length and window_length > 0: ones_key_val_shape = tuple(past[0].shape[:-2]) + (window_length,) + tuple(past[0].shape[-1:]) zeros_key_val_shape = tuple(past[0].shape[:-2]) + (curr_length - window_length,) + tuple(past[0].shape[-1:]) ones_mask = torch.ones(ones_key_val_shape) ones_mask = decay_mask * ones_mask.permute(0, 1, 2, 4, 3) ones_mask = ones_mask.permute(0, 1, 2, 4, 3) window_mask = torch.cat((ones_mask, torch.zeros(zeros_key_val_shape)), dim=-2).to(device) else: window_mask = torch.ones_like(past[0]).to(device) # accumulate perturbations for num_iterations loss_per_iter = [] new_accumulated_hidden = None for i in range(num_iterations): print("Iteration ", i + 1) curr_perturbation = [torch.from_numpy(p_).requires_grad_(True).to(device=device) for p_ in grad_accumulator] # make sure p_.grad is not None for p_ in curr_perturbation: p_.retain_grad() # Compute hidden using perturbed past perturbed_past = list(map(add, past, curr_perturbation)) _, _, _, curr_length, _ = curr_perturbation[0].shape lm_output = model(last, past_key_values=perturbed_past) all_logits, all_hidden = lm_output["logits"], lm_output["hidden_states"] hidden = all_hidden[-1] new_accumulated_hidden = accumulated_hidden + torch.sum(hidden, dim=1).detach() # TODO: Check the layer-norm consistency of this with trained discriminator (Sumanth) logits = all_logits[:, -1, :] probs = nn.functional.softmax(logits, dim=-1) loss = 0.0 loss_list = [] if loss_type == PPLM_BOW or loss_type == PPLM_BOW_DISCRIM: for one_hot_bow in one_hot_bows_vectors: bow_logits = torch.mm(probs, torch.t(one_hot_bow)) bow_loss = -torch.log(torch.sum(bow_logits)) loss += bow_loss loss_list.append(bow_loss) print(" pplm_bow_loss:", loss.data.cpu().numpy()) if loss_type == 2 or loss_type == 3: ce_loss = nn.CrossEntropyLoss() # TODO why we need to do this assignment and not just using unpert_past? (Sumanth) curr_unpert_past = unpert_past curr_probs = torch.unsqueeze(probs, dim=1) wte = model.resize_token_embeddings() for _ in range(horizon_length): inputs_embeds = torch.matmul(curr_probs, wte.weight.data) lm_output = model(past_key_values=curr_unpert_past, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds) curr_all_logits, curr_unpert_past, curr_all_hidden = ( lm_output["logits"], lm_output["past_key_values"], lm_output["hidden_states"], ) curr_logits = curr_all_logits[:, -1, :] curr_probs = nn.functional.softmax(curr_logits, dim=-1) curr_probs = torch.unsqueeze(curr_probs, dim=1) curr_hidden = curr_all_hidden[-1] new_accumulated_hidden = new_accumulated_hidden + torch.sum(curr_hidden, dim=1) prediction = classifier(new_accumulated_hidden / (curr_length + 1 + horizon_length)) label = torch.tensor(prediction.shape[0] * [class_label], device=device, dtype=torch.long) discrim_loss = ce_loss(prediction, label) print(" pplm_discrim_loss:", discrim_loss.data.cpu().numpy()) loss += discrim_loss loss_list.append(discrim_loss) kl_loss = 0.0 if kl_scale > 0.0: unpert_probs = nn.functional.softmax(unpert_logits[:, -1, :], dim=-1) unpert_probs = unpert_probs + SMALL_CONST * (unpert_probs <= SMALL_CONST).float().to(device).detach() correction = SMALL_CONST * (probs <= SMALL_CONST).float().to(device).detach() corrected_probs = probs + correction.detach() kl_loss = kl_scale * ((corrected_probs * (corrected_probs / unpert_probs).log()).sum()) print(" kl_loss", kl_loss.data.cpu().numpy()) loss += kl_loss loss_per_iter.append(loss.data.cpu().numpy()) print(" pplm_loss", (loss - kl_loss).data.cpu().numpy()) # compute gradients loss.backward() # calculate gradient norms if grad_norms is not None and loss_type == PPLM_BOW: grad_norms = [ torch.max(grad_norms[index], torch.norm(p_.grad * window_mask)) for index, p_ in enumerate(curr_perturbation) ] else: grad_norms = [ (torch.norm(p_.grad * window_mask) + SMALL_CONST) for index, p_ in enumerate(curr_perturbation) ] # normalize gradients grad = [ -stepsize * (p_.grad * window_mask / grad_norms[index] ** gamma).data.cpu().numpy() for index, p_ in enumerate(curr_perturbation) ] # accumulate gradient grad_accumulator = list(map(add, grad, grad_accumulator)) # reset gradients, just to make sure for p_ in curr_perturbation: p_.grad.data.zero_() # removing past from the graph new_past = [] for p_ in past: new_past.append(p_.detach()) past = new_past # apply the accumulated perturbations to the past grad_accumulator = [torch.from_numpy(p_).requires_grad_(True).to(device=device) for p_ in grad_accumulator] pert_past = list(map(add, past, grad_accumulator)) return pert_past, new_accumulated_hidden, grad_norms, loss_per_iter def get_classifier( name: Optional[str], class_label: Union[str, int], device: str ) -> Tuple[Optional[ClassificationHead], Optional[int]]: if name is None: return None, None params = DISCRIMINATOR_MODELS_PARAMS[name] classifier = ClassificationHead(class_size=params["class_size"], embed_size=params["embed_size"]).to(device) if "url" in params: resolved_archive_file = cached_path(params["url"]) elif "path" in params: resolved_archive_file = params["path"] else: raise ValueError("Either url or path have to be specified in the discriminator model parameters") classifier.load_state_dict(torch.load(resolved_archive_file, map_location=device)) classifier.eval() if isinstance(class_label, str): if class_label in params["class_vocab"]: label_id = params["class_vocab"][class_label] else: label_id = params["default_class"] print("class_label {} not in class_vocab".format(class_label)) print("available values are: {}".format(params["class_vocab"])) print("using default class {}".format(label_id)) elif isinstance(class_label, int): if class_label in set(params["class_vocab"].values()): label_id = class_label else: label_id = params["default_class"] print("class_label {} not in class_vocab".format(class_label)) print("available values are: {}".format(params["class_vocab"])) print("using default class {}".format(label_id)) else: label_id = params["default_class"] return classifier, label_id def get_bag_of_words_indices(bag_of_words_ids_or_paths: List[str], tokenizer) -> List[List[List[int]]]: bow_indices = [] for id_or_path in bag_of_words_ids_or_paths: if id_or_path in BAG_OF_WORDS_ARCHIVE_MAP: filepath = cached_path(BAG_OF_WORDS_ARCHIVE_MAP[id_or_path]) else: filepath = id_or_path with open(filepath, "r") as f: words = f.read().strip().split("\n") bow_indices.append([tokenizer.encode(word.strip(), add_prefix_space=True) for word in words]) return bow_indices def build_bows_one_hot_vectors(bow_indices, tokenizer, device="cuda"): if bow_indices is None: return None one_hot_bows_vectors = [] for single_bow in bow_indices: single_bow = list(filter(lambda x: len(x) <= 1, single_bow)) single_bow = torch.tensor(single_bow).to(device) num_words = single_bow.shape[0] one_hot_bow = torch.zeros(num_words, tokenizer.vocab_size).to(device) one_hot_bow.scatter_(1, single_bow, 1) one_hot_bows_vectors.append(one_hot_bow) return one_hot_bows_vectors def full_text_generation( model, tokenizer, context=None, num_samples=1, device="cuda", bag_of_words=None, discrim=None, class_label=None, length=100, stepsize=0.02, temperature=1.0, top_k=10, sample=False, num_iterations=3, grad_length=10000, horizon_length=1, window_length=0, decay=False, gamma=1.5, gm_scale=0.9, kl_scale=0.01, repetition_penalty=1.0, **kwargs, ): classifier, class_id = get_classifier(discrim, class_label, device) bow_indices = [] if bag_of_words: bow_indices = get_bag_of_words_indices(bag_of_words.split(";"), tokenizer) if bag_of_words and classifier: print("Both PPLM-BoW and PPLM-Discrim are on. This is not optimized.") loss_type = PPLM_BOW_DISCRIM elif bag_of_words: loss_type = PPLM_BOW print("Using PPLM-BoW") elif classifier is not None: loss_type = PPLM_DISCRIM print("Using PPLM-Discrim") else: raise Exception("Specify either a bag of words or a discriminator") unpert_gen_tok_text, _, _ = generate_text_pplm( model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer, context=context, device=device, length=length, sample=sample, perturb=False, repetition_penalty=repetition_penalty, ) if device == "cuda": torch.cuda.empty_cache() pert_gen_tok_texts = [] discrim_losses = [] losses_in_time = [] for i in range(num_samples): pert_gen_tok_text, discrim_loss, loss_in_time = generate_text_pplm( model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer, context=context, device=device, perturb=True, bow_indices=bow_indices, classifier=classifier, class_label=class_id, loss_type=loss_type, length=length, stepsize=stepsize, temperature=temperature, top_k=top_k, sample=sample, num_iterations=num_iterations, grad_length=grad_length, horizon_length=horizon_length, window_length=window_length, decay=decay, gamma=gamma, gm_scale=gm_scale, kl_scale=kl_scale, repetition_penalty=repetition_penalty, ) pert_gen_tok_texts.append(pert_gen_tok_text) if classifier is not None: discrim_losses.append(discrim_loss.data.cpu().numpy()) losses_in_time.append(loss_in_time) if device == "cuda": torch.cuda.empty_cache() return unpert_gen_tok_text, pert_gen_tok_texts, discrim_losses, losses_in_time def generate_text_pplm( model, tokenizer, context=None, past=None, device="cuda", perturb=True, bow_indices=None, classifier=None, class_label=None, loss_type=0, length=100, stepsize=0.02, temperature=1.0, top_k=10, sample=False, num_iterations=3, grad_length=10000, horizon_length=1, window_length=0, decay=False, gamma=1.5, gm_scale=0.9, kl_scale=0.01, repetition_penalty=1.0, ): output_so_far = None if context: context_t = torch.tensor(context, device=device, dtype=torch.long) while len(context_t.shape) < 2: context_t = context_t.unsqueeze(0) output_so_far = context_t # collect one hot vectors for bags of words one_hot_bows_vectors = build_bows_one_hot_vectors(bow_indices, tokenizer, device) grad_norms = None last = None unpert_discrim_loss = 0 loss_in_time = [] for i in trange(length, ascii=True): # Get past/probs for current output, except for last word # Note that GPT takes 2 inputs: past + current_token # run model forward to obtain unperturbed if past is None and output_so_far is not None: last = output_so_far[:, -1:] if output_so_far.shape[1] > 1: past = model(output_so_far[:, :-1])["past_key_values"] lm_output = model(output_so_far) unpert_logits, unpert_past, unpert_all_hidden = ( lm_output["logits"], lm_output["past_key_values"], lm_output["hidden_states"], ) unpert_last_hidden = unpert_all_hidden[-1] # check if we are abowe grad max length if i >= grad_length: current_stepsize = stepsize * 0 else: current_stepsize = stepsize # modify the past if necessary if not perturb or num_iterations == 0: pert_past = past else: accumulated_hidden = unpert_last_hidden[:, :-1, :] accumulated_hidden = torch.sum(accumulated_hidden, dim=1) if past is not None: pert_past, _, grad_norms, loss_this_iter = perturb_past( past, model, last, unpert_past=unpert_past, unpert_logits=unpert_logits, accumulated_hidden=accumulated_hidden, grad_norms=grad_norms, stepsize=current_stepsize, one_hot_bows_vectors=one_hot_bows_vectors, classifier=classifier, class_label=class_label, loss_type=loss_type, num_iterations=num_iterations, horizon_length=horizon_length, window_length=window_length, decay=decay, gamma=gamma, kl_scale=kl_scale, device=device, ) loss_in_time.append(loss_this_iter) else: pert_past = past lm_output = model(last, past_key_values=pert_past) pert_logits, past = ( lm_output["logits"], lm_output["past_key_values"], ) pert_logits = pert_logits[:, -1, :] / temperature # + SMALL_CONST for token_idx in set(output_so_far[0].tolist()): if pert_logits[0, token_idx] < 0: pert_logits[0, token_idx] *= repetition_penalty else: pert_logits[0, token_idx] /= repetition_penalty pert_probs = nn.functional.softmax(pert_logits, dim=-1) if classifier is not None: ce_loss = nn.CrossEntropyLoss() prediction = classifier(torch.mean(unpert_last_hidden, dim=1)) label = torch.tensor([class_label], device=device, dtype=torch.long) unpert_discrim_loss = ce_loss(prediction, label) print("unperturbed discrim loss", unpert_discrim_loss.data.cpu().numpy()) else: unpert_discrim_loss = 0 # Fuse the modified model and original model if perturb: unpert_probs = nn.functional.softmax(unpert_logits[:, -1, :], dim=-1) pert_probs = (pert_probs**gm_scale) * (unpert_probs ** (1 - gm_scale)) # + SMALL_CONST pert_probs = top_k_filter(pert_probs, k=top_k, probs=True) # + SMALL_CONST # rescale if torch.sum(pert_probs) <= 1: pert_probs = pert_probs / torch.sum(pert_probs) else: pert_logits = top_k_filter(pert_logits, k=top_k) # + SMALL_CONST pert_probs = nn.functional.softmax(pert_logits, dim=-1) # sample or greedy if sample: last = torch.multinomial(pert_probs, num_samples=1) else: _, last = torch.topk(pert_probs, k=1, dim=-1) # update context/output_so_far appending the new token output_so_far = last if output_so_far is None else torch.cat((output_so_far, last), dim=1) print(tokenizer.decode(output_so_far.tolist()[0])) return output_so_far, unpert_discrim_loss, loss_in_time def set_generic_model_params(discrim_weights, discrim_meta): if discrim_weights is None: raise ValueError("When using a generic discriminator, discrim_weights need to be specified") if discrim_meta is None: raise ValueError("When using a generic discriminator, discrim_meta need to be specified") with open(discrim_meta, "r") as discrim_meta_file: meta = json.load(discrim_meta_file) meta["path"] = discrim_weights DISCRIMINATOR_MODELS_PARAMS["generic"] = meta def run_pplm_example( pretrained_model="gpt2-medium", cond_text="", uncond=False, num_samples=1, bag_of_words=None, discrim=None, discrim_weights=None, discrim_meta=None, class_label=-1, length=100, stepsize=0.02, temperature=1.0, top_k=10, sample=False, num_iterations=3, grad_length=10000, horizon_length=1, window_length=0, decay=False, gamma=1.5, gm_scale=0.9, kl_scale=0.01, seed=0, no_cuda=False, colorama=False, repetition_penalty=1.0, ): # set Random seed torch.manual_seed(seed) np.random.seed(seed) # set the device device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not no_cuda else "cpu" if discrim == "generic": set_generic_model_params(discrim_weights, discrim_meta) if discrim is not None: pretrained_model = DISCRIMINATOR_MODELS_PARAMS[discrim]["pretrained_model"] print("discrim = {}, pretrained_model set to discriminator's = {}".format(discrim, pretrained_model)) # load pretrained model model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained(pretrained_model, output_hidden_states=True) model.to(device) model.eval() # load tokenizer tokenizer = GPT2Tokenizer.from_pretrained(pretrained_model) # Freeze GPT-2 weights for param in model.parameters(): param.requires_grad = False # figure out conditioning text if uncond: tokenized_cond_text = tokenizer.encode([tokenizer.bos_token]) else: raw_text = cond_text while not raw_text: print("Did you forget to add `--cond_text`? ") raw_text = input("Model prompt >>> ") tokenized_cond_text = tokenizer.encode(tokenizer.bos_token + raw_text) print("= Prefix of sentence =") print(tokenizer.decode(tokenized_cond_text)) print() # generate unperturbed and perturbed texts # full_text_generation returns: # unpert_gen_tok_text, pert_gen_tok_texts, discrim_losses, losses_in_time unpert_gen_tok_text, pert_gen_tok_texts, _, _ = full_text_generation( model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer, context=tokenized_cond_text, device=device, num_samples=num_samples, bag_of_words=bag_of_words, discrim=discrim, class_label=class_label, length=length, stepsize=stepsize, temperature=temperature, top_k=top_k, sample=sample, num_iterations=num_iterations, grad_length=grad_length, horizon_length=horizon_length, window_length=window_length, decay=decay, gamma=gamma, gm_scale=gm_scale, kl_scale=kl_scale, repetition_penalty=repetition_penalty, ) # untokenize unperturbed text unpert_gen_text = tokenizer.decode(unpert_gen_tok_text.tolist()[0]) print("=" * 80) print("= Unperturbed generated text =") print(unpert_gen_text) print() generated_texts = [] bow_word_ids = set() if bag_of_words and colorama: bow_indices = get_bag_of_words_indices(bag_of_words.split(";"), tokenizer) for single_bow_list in bow_indices: # filtering all words in the list composed of more than 1 token filtered = list(filter(lambda x: len(x) <= 1, single_bow_list)) # w[0] because we are sure w has only 1 item because previous fitler bow_word_ids.update(w[0] for w in filtered) # iterate through the perturbed texts for i, pert_gen_tok_text in enumerate(pert_gen_tok_texts): try: # untokenize unperturbed text if colorama: import colorama pert_gen_text = "" for word_id in pert_gen_tok_text.tolist()[0]: if word_id in bow_word_ids: pert_gen_text += "{}{}{}".format( colorama.Fore.RED, tokenizer.decode([word_id]), colorama.Style.RESET_ALL, ) else: pert_gen_text += tokenizer.decode([word_id]) else: pert_gen_text = tokenizer.decode(pert_gen_tok_text.tolist()[0]) print("= Perturbed generated text {} =".format(i + 1)) print(pert_gen_text) print() except Exception as exc: print("Ignoring error while generating perturbed text:", exc) # keep the prefix, perturbed seq, original seq for each index generated_texts.append((tokenized_cond_text, pert_gen_tok_text, unpert_gen_tok_text)) return if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument( "--pretrained_model", "-M", type=str, default="gpt2-medium", help="pretrained model name or path to local checkpoint", ) parser.add_argument("--cond_text", type=str, default="The lake", help="Prefix texts to condition on") parser.add_argument("--uncond", action="store_true", help="Generate from end-of-text as prefix") parser.add_argument( "--num_samples", type=int, default=1, help="Number of samples to generate from the modified latents", ) parser.add_argument( "--bag_of_words", "-B", type=str, default=None, help=( "Bags of words used for PPLM-BoW. " "Either a BOW id (see list in code) or a filepath. " "Multiple BoWs separated by ;" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--discrim", "-D", type=str, default=None, choices=("clickbait", "sentiment", "toxicity", "generic"), help="Discriminator to use", ) parser.add_argument( "--discrim_weights", type=str, default=None, help="Weights for the generic discriminator", ) parser.add_argument( "--discrim_meta", type=str, default=None, help="Meta information for the generic discriminator", ) parser.add_argument( "--class_label", type=int, default=-1, help="Class label used for the discriminator", ) parser.add_argument("--length", type=int, default=100) parser.add_argument("--stepsize", type=float, default=0.02) parser.add_argument("--temperature", type=float, default=1.0) parser.add_argument("--top_k", type=int, default=10) parser.add_argument("--sample", action="store_true", help="Generate from end-of-text as prefix") parser.add_argument("--num_iterations", type=int, default=3) parser.add_argument("--grad_length", type=int, default=10000) parser.add_argument( "--window_length", type=int, default=0, help="Length of past which is being optimized; 0 corresponds to infinite window length", ) parser.add_argument( "--horizon_length", type=int, default=1, help="Length of future to optimize over", ) parser.add_argument("--decay", action="store_true", help="whether to decay or not") parser.add_argument("--gamma", type=float, default=1.5) parser.add_argument("--gm_scale", type=float, default=0.9) parser.add_argument("--kl_scale", type=float, default=0.01) parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=0) parser.add_argument("--no_cuda", action="store_true", help="no cuda") parser.add_argument("--colorama", action="store_true", help="colors keywords") parser.add_argument( "--repetition_penalty", type=float, default=1.0, help="Penalize repetition. More than 1.0 -> less repetition", ) args = parser.parse_args() run_pplm_example(**vars(args))
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/pplm/README.md
# Plug and Play Language Models: a Simple Approach to Controlled Text Generation Authors: [Sumanth Dathathri](https://dathath.github.io/), [Andrea Madotto](https://andreamad8.github.io/), Janice Lan, Jane Hung, Eric Frank, [Piero Molino](https://w4nderlu.st/), [Jason Yosinski](http://yosinski.com/), and [Rosanne Liu](http://www.rosanneliu.com/) This folder contains the original code used to run the Plug and Play Language Model (PPLM). Paper link: https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.02164 Blog link: https://eng.uber.com/pplm Please check out the repo under uber-research for more information: https://github.com/uber-research/PPLM # Note ⚠️ This project should be run with pytorch-lightning==1.0.4 which has a potential security vulnerability ## Setup ```bash git clone https://github.com/huggingface/transformers && cd transformers pip install . pip install nltk torchtext # additional requirements. cd examples/research_projects/pplm ``` ## PPLM-BoW ### Example command for bag-of-words control ```bash python run_pplm.py -B military --cond_text "The potato" --length 50 --gamma 1.5 --num_iterations 3 --num_samples 10 --stepsize 0.03 --window_length 5 --kl_scale 0.01 --gm_scale 0.99 --colorama --sample ``` ### Tuning hyperparameters for bag-of-words control 1. Increase `--stepsize` to intensify topic control, and decrease its value to soften the control. `--stepsize 0` recovers the original uncontrolled GPT-2 model. 2. If the language being generated is repetitive (For e.g. "science science experiment experiment"), there are several options to consider: </br> a) Reduce the `--stepsize` </br> b) Increase `--kl_scale` (the KL-loss coefficient) or decrease `--gm_scale` (the gm-scaling term) </br> c) Add `--grad-length xx` where xx is an (integer <= length, e.g. `--grad-length 30`).</br> ## PPLM-Discrim ### Example command for discriminator based sentiment control ```bash python run_pplm.py -D sentiment --class_label 2 --cond_text "My dog died" --length 50 --gamma 1.0 --num_iterations 10 --num_samples 10 --stepsize 0.04 --kl_scale 0.01 --gm_scale 0.95 --sample ``` ### Tuning hyperparameters for discriminator control 1. Increase `--stepsize` to intensify topic control, and decrease its value to soften the control. `--stepsize 0` recovers the original uncontrolled GPT-2 model. 2. Use `--class_label 3` for negative, and `--class_label 2` for positive
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/pplm/pplm_classification_head.py
from torch import nn class ClassificationHead(nn.Module): """Classification Head for transformer encoders""" def __init__(self, class_size, embed_size): super().__init__() self.class_size = class_size self.embed_size = embed_size # self.mlp1 = nn.Linear(embed_size, embed_size) # self.mlp2 = (nn.Linear(embed_size, class_size)) self.mlp = nn.Linear(embed_size, class_size) def forward(self, hidden_state): # hidden_state = nn.functional.relu(self.mlp1(hidden_state)) # hidden_state = self.mlp2(hidden_state) logits = self.mlp(hidden_state) return logits
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/pplm/run_pplm_discrim_train.py
#! /usr/bin/env python3 # coding=utf-8 # Copyright (c) 2019 Uber Technologies, Inc. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import argparse import csv import json import math import time import numpy as np import torch import torch.optim as optim import torch.utils.data as data from nltk.tokenize.treebank import TreebankWordDetokenizer from pplm_classification_head import ClassificationHead from torch import nn from torchtext import data as torchtext_data from torchtext import datasets from tqdm import tqdm, trange from transformers import GPT2LMHeadModel, GPT2Tokenizer torch.manual_seed(0) np.random.seed(0) EPSILON = 1e-10 example_sentence = "This is incredible! I love it, this is the best chicken I have ever had." max_length_seq = 100 class Discriminator(nn.Module): """Transformer encoder followed by a Classification Head""" def __init__(self, class_size, pretrained_model="gpt2-medium", cached_mode=False, device="cpu"): super().__init__() self.tokenizer = GPT2Tokenizer.from_pretrained(pretrained_model) self.encoder = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained(pretrained_model) self.embed_size = self.encoder.transformer.config.hidden_size self.classifier_head = ClassificationHead(class_size=class_size, embed_size=self.embed_size) self.cached_mode = cached_mode self.device = device def get_classifier(self): return self.classifier_head def train_custom(self): for param in self.encoder.parameters(): param.requires_grad = False self.classifier_head.train() def avg_representation(self, x): mask = x.ne(0).unsqueeze(2).repeat(1, 1, self.embed_size).float().to(self.device).detach() hidden = self.encoder.transformer(x)["last_hidden_state"] masked_hidden = hidden * mask avg_hidden = torch.sum(masked_hidden, dim=1) / (torch.sum(mask, dim=1).detach() + EPSILON) return avg_hidden def forward(self, x): if self.cached_mode: avg_hidden = x.to(self.device) else: avg_hidden = self.avg_representation(x.to(self.device)) logits = self.classifier_head(avg_hidden) probs = nn.functional.log_softmax(logits, dim=-1) return probs class Dataset(data.Dataset): def __init__(self, X, y): """Reads source and target sequences from txt files.""" self.X = X self.y = y def __len__(self): return len(self.X) def __getitem__(self, index): """Returns one data pair (source and target).""" data = {} data["X"] = self.X[index] data["y"] = self.y[index] return data def collate_fn(data): def pad_sequences(sequences): lengths = [len(seq) for seq in sequences] padded_sequences = torch.zeros(len(sequences), max(lengths)).long() # padding value = 0 for i, seq in enumerate(sequences): end = lengths[i] padded_sequences[i, :end] = seq[:end] return padded_sequences, lengths item_info = {} for key in data[0].keys(): item_info[key] = [d[key] for d in data] x_batch, _ = pad_sequences(item_info["X"]) y_batch = torch.tensor(item_info["y"], dtype=torch.long) return x_batch, y_batch def cached_collate_fn(data): item_info = {} for key in data[0].keys(): item_info[key] = [d[key] for d in data] x_batch = torch.cat(item_info["X"], 0) y_batch = torch.tensor(item_info["y"], dtype=torch.long) return x_batch, y_batch def train_epoch(data_loader, discriminator, optimizer, epoch=0, log_interval=10, device="cpu"): samples_so_far = 0 discriminator.train_custom() for batch_idx, (input_t, target_t) in enumerate(data_loader): input_t, target_t = input_t.to(device), target_t.to(device) optimizer.zero_grad() output_t = discriminator(input_t) loss = nn.functional.nll_loss(output_t, target_t) loss.backward(retain_graph=True) optimizer.step() samples_so_far += len(input_t) if batch_idx % log_interval == 0: print( "Train Epoch: {} [{}/{} ({:.0f}%)]\tLoss: {:.6f}".format( epoch + 1, samples_so_far, len(data_loader.dataset), 100 * samples_so_far / len(data_loader.dataset), loss.item(), ) ) def evaluate_performance(data_loader, discriminator, device="cpu"): discriminator.eval() test_loss = 0 correct = 0 with torch.no_grad(): for input_t, target_t in data_loader: input_t, target_t = input_t.to(device), target_t.to(device) output_t = discriminator(input_t) # sum up batch loss test_loss += nn.functional.nll_loss(output_t, target_t, reduction="sum").item() # get the index of the max log-probability pred_t = output_t.argmax(dim=1, keepdim=True) correct += pred_t.eq(target_t.view_as(pred_t)).sum().item() test_loss /= len(data_loader.dataset) print( "Performance on test set: Average loss: {:.4f}, Accuracy: {}/{} ({:.0f}%)".format( test_loss, correct, len(data_loader.dataset), 100.0 * correct / len(data_loader.dataset) ) ) def predict(input_sentence, model, classes, cached=False, device="cpu"): input_t = model.tokenizer.encode(input_sentence) input_t = torch.tensor([input_t], dtype=torch.long, device=device) if cached: input_t = model.avg_representation(input_t) log_probs = model(input_t).data.cpu().numpy().flatten().tolist() print("Input sentence:", input_sentence) print( "Predictions:", ", ".join("{}: {:.4f}".format(c, math.exp(log_prob)) for c, log_prob in zip(classes, log_probs)), ) def get_cached_data_loader(dataset, batch_size, discriminator, shuffle=False, device="cpu"): data_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(dataset=dataset, batch_size=batch_size, collate_fn=collate_fn) xs = [] ys = [] for batch_idx, (x, y) in enumerate(tqdm(data_loader, ascii=True)): with torch.no_grad(): x = x.to(device) avg_rep = discriminator.avg_representation(x).cpu().detach() avg_rep_list = torch.unbind(avg_rep.unsqueeze(1)) xs += avg_rep_list ys += y.cpu().numpy().tolist() data_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader( dataset=Dataset(xs, ys), batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=shuffle, collate_fn=cached_collate_fn ) return data_loader def train_discriminator( dataset, dataset_fp=None, pretrained_model="gpt2-medium", epochs=10, batch_size=64, log_interval=10, save_model=False, cached=False, no_cuda=False, ): device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not no_cuda else "cpu" print("Preprocessing {} dataset...".format(dataset)) start = time.time() if dataset == "SST": idx2class = ["positive", "negative", "very positive", "very negative", "neutral"] class2idx = {c: i for i, c in enumerate(idx2class)} discriminator = Discriminator( class_size=len(idx2class), pretrained_model=pretrained_model, cached_mode=cached, device=device ).to(device) text = torchtext_data.Field() label = torchtext_data.Field(sequential=False) train_data, val_data, test_data = datasets.SST.splits( text, label, fine_grained=True, train_subtrees=True, ) x = [] y = [] for i in trange(len(train_data), ascii=True): seq = TreebankWordDetokenizer().detokenize(vars(train_data[i])["text"]) seq = discriminator.tokenizer.encode(seq) seq = torch.tensor([50256] + seq, device=device, dtype=torch.long) x.append(seq) y.append(class2idx[vars(train_data[i])["label"]]) train_dataset = Dataset(x, y) test_x = [] test_y = [] for i in trange(len(test_data), ascii=True): seq = TreebankWordDetokenizer().detokenize(vars(test_data[i])["text"]) seq = discriminator.tokenizer.encode(seq) seq = torch.tensor([50256] + seq, device=device, dtype=torch.long) test_x.append(seq) test_y.append(class2idx[vars(test_data[i])["label"]]) test_dataset = Dataset(test_x, test_y) discriminator_meta = { "class_size": len(idx2class), "embed_size": discriminator.embed_size, "pretrained_model": pretrained_model, "class_vocab": class2idx, "default_class": 2, } elif dataset == "clickbait": idx2class = ["non_clickbait", "clickbait"] class2idx = {c: i for i, c in enumerate(idx2class)} discriminator = Discriminator( class_size=len(idx2class), pretrained_model=pretrained_model, cached_mode=cached, device=device ).to(device) with open("datasets/clickbait/clickbait_train_prefix.txt") as f: data = [] for i, line in enumerate(f): try: data.append(eval(line)) except Exception: print("Error evaluating line {}: {}".format(i, line)) continue x = [] y = [] with open("datasets/clickbait/clickbait_train_prefix.txt") as f: for i, line in enumerate(tqdm(f, ascii=True)): try: d = eval(line) seq = discriminator.tokenizer.encode(d["text"]) if len(seq) < max_length_seq: seq = torch.tensor([50256] + seq, device=device, dtype=torch.long) else: print("Line {} is longer than maximum length {}".format(i, max_length_seq)) continue x.append(seq) y.append(d["label"]) except Exception: print("Error evaluating / tokenizing line {}, skipping it".format(i)) pass full_dataset = Dataset(x, y) train_size = int(0.9 * len(full_dataset)) test_size = len(full_dataset) - train_size train_dataset, test_dataset = torch.utils.data.random_split(full_dataset, [train_size, test_size]) discriminator_meta = { "class_size": len(idx2class), "embed_size": discriminator.embed_size, "pretrained_model": pretrained_model, "class_vocab": class2idx, "default_class": 1, } elif dataset == "toxic": idx2class = ["non_toxic", "toxic"] class2idx = {c: i for i, c in enumerate(idx2class)} discriminator = Discriminator( class_size=len(idx2class), pretrained_model=pretrained_model, cached_mode=cached, device=device ).to(device) x = [] y = [] with open("datasets/toxic/toxic_train.txt") as f: for i, line in enumerate(tqdm(f, ascii=True)): try: d = eval(line) seq = discriminator.tokenizer.encode(d["text"]) if len(seq) < max_length_seq: seq = torch.tensor([50256] + seq, device=device, dtype=torch.long) else: print("Line {} is longer than maximum length {}".format(i, max_length_seq)) continue x.append(seq) y.append(int(np.sum(d["label"]) > 0)) except Exception: print("Error evaluating / tokenizing line {}, skipping it".format(i)) pass full_dataset = Dataset(x, y) train_size = int(0.9 * len(full_dataset)) test_size = len(full_dataset) - train_size train_dataset, test_dataset = torch.utils.data.random_split(full_dataset, [train_size, test_size]) discriminator_meta = { "class_size": len(idx2class), "embed_size": discriminator.embed_size, "pretrained_model": pretrained_model, "class_vocab": class2idx, "default_class": 0, } else: # if dataset == "generic": # This assumes the input dataset is a TSV with the following structure: # class \t text if dataset_fp is None: raise ValueError("When generic dataset is selected, dataset_fp needs to be specified aswell.") classes = set() with open(dataset_fp) as f: csv_reader = csv.reader(f, delimiter="\t") for row in tqdm(csv_reader, ascii=True): if row: classes.add(row[0]) idx2class = sorted(classes) class2idx = {c: i for i, c in enumerate(idx2class)} discriminator = Discriminator( class_size=len(idx2class), pretrained_model=pretrained_model, cached_mode=cached, device=device ).to(device) x = [] y = [] with open(dataset_fp) as f: csv_reader = csv.reader(f, delimiter="\t") for i, row in enumerate(tqdm(csv_reader, ascii=True)): if row: label = row[0] text = row[1] try: seq = discriminator.tokenizer.encode(text) if len(seq) < max_length_seq: seq = torch.tensor([50256] + seq, device=device, dtype=torch.long) else: print("Line {} is longer than maximum length {}".format(i, max_length_seq)) continue x.append(seq) y.append(class2idx[label]) except Exception: print("Error tokenizing line {}, skipping it".format(i)) pass full_dataset = Dataset(x, y) train_size = int(0.9 * len(full_dataset)) test_size = len(full_dataset) - train_size train_dataset, test_dataset = torch.utils.data.random_split(full_dataset, [train_size, test_size]) discriminator_meta = { "class_size": len(idx2class), "embed_size": discriminator.embed_size, "pretrained_model": pretrained_model, "class_vocab": class2idx, "default_class": 0, } end = time.time() print("Preprocessed {} data points".format(len(train_dataset) + len(test_dataset))) print("Data preprocessing took: {:.3f}s".format(end - start)) if cached: print("Building representation cache...") start = time.time() train_loader = get_cached_data_loader(train_dataset, batch_size, discriminator, shuffle=True, device=device) test_loader = get_cached_data_loader(test_dataset, batch_size, discriminator, device=device) end = time.time() print("Building representation cache took: {:.3f}s".format(end - start)) else: train_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader( dataset=train_dataset, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True, collate_fn=collate_fn ) test_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(dataset=test_dataset, batch_size=batch_size, collate_fn=collate_fn) if save_model: with open("{}_classifier_head_meta.json".format(dataset), "w") as meta_file: json.dump(discriminator_meta, meta_file) optimizer = optim.Adam(discriminator.parameters(), lr=0.0001) for epoch in range(epochs): start = time.time() print("\nEpoch", epoch + 1) train_epoch( discriminator=discriminator, data_loader=train_loader, optimizer=optimizer, epoch=epoch, log_interval=log_interval, device=device, ) evaluate_performance(data_loader=test_loader, discriminator=discriminator, device=device) end = time.time() print("Epoch took: {:.3f}s".format(end - start)) print("\nExample prediction") predict(example_sentence, discriminator, idx2class, cached=cached, device=device) if save_model: # torch.save(discriminator.state_dict(), # "{}_discriminator_{}.pt".format( # args.dataset, epoch + 1 # )) torch.save( discriminator.get_classifier().state_dict(), "{}_classifier_head_epoch_{}.pt".format(dataset, epoch + 1), ) if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Train a discriminator on top of GPT-2 representations") parser.add_argument( "--dataset", type=str, default="SST", choices=("SST", "clickbait", "toxic", "generic"), help=( "dataset to train the discriminator on. " "In case of generic, the dataset is expected " "to be a TSBV file with structure: class \\t text" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--dataset_fp", type=str, default="", help="File path of the dataset to use. Needed only in case of generic datadset", ) parser.add_argument( "--pretrained_model", type=str, default="gpt2-medium", help="Pretrained model to use as encoder" ) parser.add_argument("--epochs", type=int, default=10, metavar="N", help="Number of training epochs") parser.add_argument( "--batch_size", type=int, default=64, metavar="N", help="input batch size for training (default: 64)" ) parser.add_argument( "--log_interval", type=int, default=10, metavar="N", help="how many batches to wait before logging training status", ) parser.add_argument("--save_model", action="store_true", help="whether to save the model") parser.add_argument("--cached", action="store_true", help="whether to cache the input representations") parser.add_argument("--no_cuda", action="store_true", help="use to turn off cuda") args = parser.parse_args() train_discriminator(**(vars(args)))
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/requirements.txt
transformers == 3.5.1
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/run_glue_deebert.py
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function import argparse import glob import logging import os import random import time import numpy as np import torch from torch import nn from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, RandomSampler, SequentialSampler, TensorDataset from torch.utils.data.distributed import DistributedSampler from tqdm import tqdm, trange import transformers from src.modeling_highway_bert import DeeBertForSequenceClassification from src.modeling_highway_roberta import DeeRobertaForSequenceClassification from transformers import ( WEIGHTS_NAME, AdamW, BertConfig, BertTokenizer, RobertaConfig, RobertaTokenizer, get_linear_schedule_with_warmup, ) from transformers import glue_compute_metrics as compute_metrics from transformers import glue_convert_examples_to_features as convert_examples_to_features from transformers import glue_output_modes as output_modes from transformers import glue_processors as processors from transformers.trainer_utils import is_main_process try: from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter except ImportError: from tensorboardX import SummaryWriter logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) MODEL_CLASSES = { "bert": (BertConfig, DeeBertForSequenceClassification, BertTokenizer), "roberta": (RobertaConfig, DeeRobertaForSequenceClassification, RobertaTokenizer), } def set_seed(args): random.seed(args.seed) np.random.seed(args.seed) torch.manual_seed(args.seed) if args.n_gpu > 0: torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed) def get_wanted_result(result): if "spearmanr" in result: print_result = result["spearmanr"] elif "f1" in result: print_result = result["f1"] elif "mcc" in result: print_result = result["mcc"] elif "acc" in result: print_result = result["acc"] else: raise ValueError("Primary metric unclear in the results") return print_result def train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer, train_highway=False): """Train the model""" if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tb_writer = SummaryWriter() args.train_batch_size = args.per_gpu_train_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu) train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_dataset) if args.local_rank == -1 else DistributedSampler(train_dataset) train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_dataset, sampler=train_sampler, batch_size=args.train_batch_size) if args.max_steps > 0: t_total = args.max_steps args.num_train_epochs = args.max_steps // (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) + 1 else: t_total = len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs # Prepare optimizer and schedule (linear warmup and decay) no_decay = ["bias", "LayerNorm.weight"] if train_highway: optimizer_grouped_parameters = [ { "params": [ p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if ("highway" in n) and (not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)) ], "weight_decay": args.weight_decay, }, { "params": [ p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if ("highway" in n) and (any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)) ], "weight_decay": 0.0, }, ] else: optimizer_grouped_parameters = [ { "params": [ p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if ("highway" not in n) and (not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)) ], "weight_decay": args.weight_decay, }, { "params": [ p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if ("highway" not in n) and (any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)) ], "weight_decay": 0.0, }, ] optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=args.learning_rate, eps=args.adam_epsilon) scheduler = get_linear_schedule_with_warmup( optimizer, num_warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps, num_training_steps=t_total ) if args.fp16: try: from apex import amp except ImportError: raise ImportError("Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use fp16 training.") model, optimizer = amp.initialize(model, optimizer, opt_level=args.fp16_opt_level) # multi-gpu training (should be after apex fp16 initialization) if args.n_gpu > 1: model = nn.DataParallel(model) # Distributed training (should be after apex fp16 initialization) if args.local_rank != -1: model = nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel( model, device_ids=[args.local_rank], output_device=args.local_rank, find_unused_parameters=True ) # Train! logger.info("***** Running training *****") logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_dataset)) logger.info(" Num Epochs = %d", args.num_train_epochs) logger.info(" Instantaneous batch size per GPU = %d", args.per_gpu_train_batch_size) logger.info( " Total train batch size (w. parallel, distributed & accumulation) = %d", args.train_batch_size * args.gradient_accumulation_steps * (torch.distributed.get_world_size() if args.local_rank != -1 else 1), ) logger.info(" Gradient Accumulation steps = %d", args.gradient_accumulation_steps) logger.info(" Total optimization steps = %d", t_total) global_step = 0 tr_loss, logging_loss = 0.0, 0.0 model.zero_grad() train_iterator = trange(int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]) set_seed(args) # Added here for reproductibility (even between python 2 and 3) for _ in train_iterator: epoch_iterator = tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Iteration", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]) for step, batch in enumerate(epoch_iterator): model.train() batch = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in batch) inputs = {"input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], "labels": batch[3]} if args.model_type != "distilbert": inputs["token_type_ids"] = ( batch[2] if args.model_type in ["bert", "xlnet"] else None ) # XLM, DistilBERT and RoBERTa don't use segment_ids inputs["train_highway"] = train_highway outputs = model(**inputs) loss = outputs[0] # model outputs are always tuple in transformers (see doc) if args.n_gpu > 1: loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu parallel training if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1: loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps if args.fp16: with amp.scale_loss(loss, optimizer) as scaled_loss: scaled_loss.backward() else: loss.backward() tr_loss += loss.item() if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0: if args.fp16: nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(amp.master_params(optimizer), args.max_grad_norm) else: nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), args.max_grad_norm) optimizer.step() scheduler.step() # Update learning rate schedule model.zero_grad() global_step += 1 if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.logging_steps > 0 and global_step % args.logging_steps == 0: # Log metrics if ( args.local_rank == -1 and args.evaluate_during_training ): # Only evaluate when single GPU otherwise metrics may not average well results = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer) for key, value in results.items(): tb_writer.add_scalar("eval_{}".format(key), value, global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("lr", scheduler.get_lr()[0], global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("loss", (tr_loss - logging_loss) / args.logging_steps, global_step) logging_loss = tr_loss if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.save_steps > 0 and global_step % args.save_steps == 0: # Save model checkpoint output_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "checkpoint-{}".format(global_step)) if not os.path.exists(output_dir): os.makedirs(output_dir) model_to_save = ( model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model ) # Take care of distributed/parallel training model_to_save.save_pretrained(output_dir) torch.save(args, os.path.join(output_dir, "training_args.bin")) logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", output_dir) if args.max_steps > 0 and global_step > args.max_steps: epoch_iterator.close() break if args.max_steps > 0 and global_step > args.max_steps: train_iterator.close() break if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tb_writer.close() return global_step, tr_loss / global_step def evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix="", output_layer=-1, eval_highway=False): # Loop to handle MNLI double evaluation (matched, mis-matched) eval_task_names = ("mnli", "mnli-mm") if args.task_name == "mnli" else (args.task_name,) eval_outputs_dirs = (args.output_dir, args.output_dir + "-MM") if args.task_name == "mnli" else (args.output_dir,) results = {} for eval_task, eval_output_dir in zip(eval_task_names, eval_outputs_dirs): eval_dataset = load_and_cache_examples(args, eval_task, tokenizer, evaluate=True) if not os.path.exists(eval_output_dir) and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: os.makedirs(eval_output_dir) args.eval_batch_size = args.per_gpu_eval_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu) # Note that DistributedSampler samples randomly eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_dataset) if args.local_rank == -1 else DistributedSampler(eval_dataset) eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_dataset, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.eval_batch_size) # multi-gpu eval if args.n_gpu > 1: model = nn.DataParallel(model) # Eval! logger.info("***** Running evaluation {} *****".format(prefix)) logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_dataset)) logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size) eval_loss = 0.0 nb_eval_steps = 0 preds = None out_label_ids = None exit_layer_counter = {(i + 1): 0 for i in range(model.num_layers)} st = time.time() for batch in tqdm(eval_dataloader, desc="Evaluating"): model.eval() batch = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in batch) with torch.no_grad(): inputs = {"input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], "labels": batch[3]} if args.model_type != "distilbert": inputs["token_type_ids"] = ( batch[2] if args.model_type in ["bert", "xlnet"] else None ) # XLM, DistilBERT and RoBERTa don't use segment_ids if output_layer >= 0: inputs["output_layer"] = output_layer outputs = model(**inputs) if eval_highway: exit_layer_counter[outputs[-1]] += 1 tmp_eval_loss, logits = outputs[:2] eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item() nb_eval_steps += 1 if preds is None: preds = logits.detach().cpu().numpy() out_label_ids = inputs["labels"].detach().cpu().numpy() else: preds = np.append(preds, logits.detach().cpu().numpy(), axis=0) out_label_ids = np.append(out_label_ids, inputs["labels"].detach().cpu().numpy(), axis=0) eval_time = time.time() - st logger.info("Eval time: {}".format(eval_time)) eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps if args.output_mode == "classification": preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1) elif args.output_mode == "regression": preds = np.squeeze(preds) result = compute_metrics(eval_task, preds, out_label_ids) results.update(result) if eval_highway: logger.info("Exit layer counter: {}".format(exit_layer_counter)) actual_cost = sum([l * c for l, c in exit_layer_counter.items()]) full_cost = len(eval_dataloader) * model.num_layers logger.info("Expected saving: {}".format(actual_cost / full_cost)) if args.early_exit_entropy >= 0: save_fname = ( args.plot_data_dir + "/" + args.model_name_or_path[2:] + "/entropy_{}.npy".format(args.early_exit_entropy) ) if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(save_fname)): os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(save_fname)) print_result = get_wanted_result(result) np.save(save_fname, np.array([exit_layer_counter, eval_time, actual_cost / full_cost, print_result])) logger.info("Entropy={}\tResult={:.2f}".format(args.early_exit_entropy, 100 * print_result)) output_eval_file = os.path.join(eval_output_dir, prefix, "eval_results.txt") with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer: logger.info("***** Eval results {} *****".format(prefix)) for key in sorted(result.keys()): logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key])) writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key]))) return results def load_and_cache_examples(args, task, tokenizer, evaluate=False): if args.local_rank not in [-1, 0] and not evaluate: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training process the dataset, and the others will use the cache processor = processors[task]() output_mode = output_modes[task] # Load data features from cache or dataset file cached_features_file = os.path.join( args.data_dir, "cached_{}_{}_{}_{}".format( "dev" if evaluate else "train", list(filter(None, args.model_name_or_path.split("/"))).pop(), str(args.max_seq_length), str(task), ), ) if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not args.overwrite_cache: logger.info("Loading features from cached file %s", cached_features_file) features = torch.load(cached_features_file) else: logger.info("Creating features from dataset file at %s", args.data_dir) label_list = processor.get_labels() if task in ["mnli", "mnli-mm"] and args.model_type in ["roberta"]: # HACK(label indices are swapped in RoBERTa pretrained model) label_list[1], label_list[2] = label_list[2], label_list[1] examples = ( processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir) if evaluate else processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir) ) features = convert_examples_to_features( examples, tokenizer, label_list=label_list, max_length=args.max_seq_length, output_mode=output_mode, ) if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: logger.info("Saving features into cached file %s", cached_features_file) torch.save(features, cached_features_file) if args.local_rank == 0 and not evaluate: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training process the dataset, and the others will use the cache # Convert to Tensors and build dataset all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in features], dtype=torch.long) all_attention_mask = torch.tensor([f.attention_mask for f in features], dtype=torch.long) if features[0].token_type_ids is None: # For RoBERTa (a potential bug!) all_token_type_ids = torch.tensor([[0] * args.max_seq_length for f in features], dtype=torch.long) else: all_token_type_ids = torch.tensor([f.token_type_ids for f in features], dtype=torch.long) if output_mode == "classification": all_labels = torch.tensor([f.label for f in features], dtype=torch.long) elif output_mode == "regression": all_labels = torch.tensor([f.label for f in features], dtype=torch.float) dataset = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_attention_mask, all_token_type_ids, all_labels) return dataset def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() # Required parameters parser.add_argument( "--data_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task.", ) parser.add_argument( "--model_type", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Model type selected in the list: " + ", ".join(MODEL_CLASSES.keys()), ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to pre-trained model or shortcut name.", ) parser.add_argument( "--task_name", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The name of the task to train selected in the list: " + ", ".join(processors.keys()), ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written.", ) parser.add_argument( "--plot_data_dir", default="./plotting/", type=str, required=False, help="The directory to store data for plotting figures.", ) # Other parameters parser.add_argument( "--config_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name" ) parser.add_argument( "--tokenizer_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--cache_dir", default="", type=str, help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_seq_length", default=128, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument("--do_train", action="store_true", help="Whether to run training.") parser.add_argument("--do_eval", action="store_true", help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.") parser.add_argument( "--evaluate_during_training", action="store_true", help="Rul evaluation during training at each logging step." ) parser.add_argument( "--do_lower_case", action="store_true", help="Set this flag if you are using an uncased model." ) parser.add_argument("--eval_each_highway", action="store_true", help="Set this flag to evaluate each highway.") parser.add_argument( "--eval_after_first_stage", action="store_true", help="Set this flag to evaluate after training only bert (not highway).", ) parser.add_argument("--eval_highway", action="store_true", help="Set this flag if it's evaluating highway models") parser.add_argument("--per_gpu_train_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for training.") parser.add_argument( "--per_gpu_eval_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for evaluation." ) parser.add_argument( "--gradient_accumulation_steps", type=int, default=1, help="Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass.", ) parser.add_argument("--learning_rate", default=5e-5, type=float, help="The initial learning rate for Adam.") parser.add_argument("--weight_decay", default=0.0, type=float, help="Weight deay if we apply some.") parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon", default=1e-8, type=float, help="Epsilon for Adam optimizer.") parser.add_argument("--max_grad_norm", default=1.0, type=float, help="Max gradient norm.") parser.add_argument( "--num_train_epochs", default=3.0, type=float, help="Total number of training epochs to perform." ) parser.add_argument( "--max_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="If > 0: set total number of training steps to perform. Override num_train_epochs.", ) parser.add_argument("--warmup_steps", default=0, type=int, help="Linear warmup over warmup_steps.") parser.add_argument("--early_exit_entropy", default=-1, type=float, help="Entropy threshold for early exit.") parser.add_argument("--logging_steps", type=int, default=50, help="Log every X updates steps.") parser.add_argument("--save_steps", type=int, default=50, help="Save checkpoint every X updates steps.") parser.add_argument( "--eval_all_checkpoints", action="store_true", help="Evaluate all checkpoints starting with the same prefix as model_name ending and ending with step number", ) parser.add_argument("--no_cuda", action="store_true", help="Avoid using CUDA when available") parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_output_dir", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the content of the output directory" ) parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_cache", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets" ) parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42, help="random seed for initialization") parser.add_argument( "--fp16", action="store_true", help="Whether to use 16-bit (mixed) precision (through NVIDIA apex) instead of 32-bit", ) parser.add_argument( "--fp16_opt_level", type=str, default="O1", help=( "For fp16: Apex AMP optimization level selected in ['O0', 'O1', 'O2', and 'O3']. " "See details at https://nvidia.github.io/apex/amp.html" ), ) parser.add_argument("--local_rank", type=int, default=-1, help="For distributed training: local_rank") parser.add_argument("--server_ip", type=str, default="", help="For distant debugging.") parser.add_argument("--server_port", type=str, default="", help="For distant debugging.") args = parser.parse_args() if ( os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(args.output_dir) and args.do_train and not args.overwrite_output_dir ): raise ValueError( "Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty. Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome.".format( args.output_dir ) ) # Setup distant debugging if needed if args.server_ip and args.server_port: # Distant debugging - see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/debugging#_attach-to-a-local-script import ptvsd print("Waiting for debugger attach") ptvsd.enable_attach(address=(args.server_ip, args.server_port), redirect_output=True) ptvsd.wait_for_attach() # Setup CUDA, GPU & distributed training if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda: device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu") args.n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count() else: # Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank) device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank) torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend="nccl") args.n_gpu = 1 args.device = device # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN, ) logger.warning( "Process rank: %s, device: %s, n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s", args.local_rank, device, args.n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1), args.fp16, ) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(args.local_rank): transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler() transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() # Set seed set_seed(args) # Prepare GLUE task args.task_name = args.task_name.lower() if args.task_name not in processors: raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (args.task_name)) processor = processors[args.task_name]() args.output_mode = output_modes[args.task_name] label_list = processor.get_labels() num_labels = len(label_list) # Load pretrained model and tokenizer if args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training will download model & vocab args.model_type = args.model_type.lower() config_class, model_class, tokenizer_class = MODEL_CLASSES[args.model_type] config = config_class.from_pretrained( args.config_name if args.config_name else args.model_name_or_path, num_labels=num_labels, finetuning_task=args.task_name, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) tokenizer = tokenizer_class.from_pretrained( args.tokenizer_name if args.tokenizer_name else args.model_name_or_path, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) model = model_class.from_pretrained( args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) if args.model_type == "bert": model.bert.encoder.set_early_exit_entropy(args.early_exit_entropy) model.bert.init_highway_pooler() elif args.model_type == "roberta": model.roberta.encoder.set_early_exit_entropy(args.early_exit_entropy) model.roberta.init_highway_pooler() else: raise NotImplementedError() if args.local_rank == 0: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training will download model & vocab model.to(args.device) logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", args) # Training if args.do_train: train_dataset = load_and_cache_examples(args, args.task_name, tokenizer, evaluate=False) global_step, tr_loss = train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer) logger.info(" global_step = %s, average loss = %s", global_step, tr_loss) if args.eval_after_first_stage: result = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix="") print_result = get_wanted_result(result) train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer, train_highway=True) # Saving best-practices: if you use defaults names for the model, you can reload it using from_pretrained() if args.do_train and (args.local_rank == -1 or torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0): # Create output directory if needed if not os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: os.makedirs(args.output_dir) logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", args.output_dir) # Save a trained model, configuration and tokenizer using `save_pretrained()`. # They can then be reloaded using `from_pretrained()` model_to_save = ( model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model ) # Take care of distributed/parallel training model_to_save.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) tokenizer.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) # Good practice: save your training arguments together with the trained model torch.save(args, os.path.join(args.output_dir, "training_args.bin")) # Load a trained model and vocabulary that you have fine-tuned model = model_class.from_pretrained(args.output_dir) tokenizer = tokenizer_class.from_pretrained(args.output_dir) model.to(args.device) # Evaluation results = {} if args.do_eval and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tokenizer = tokenizer_class.from_pretrained(args.output_dir, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case) checkpoints = [args.output_dir] if args.eval_all_checkpoints: checkpoints = [ os.path.dirname(c) for c in sorted(glob.glob(args.output_dir + "/**/" + WEIGHTS_NAME, recursive=True)) ] logger.info("Evaluate the following checkpoints: %s", checkpoints) for checkpoint in checkpoints: global_step = checkpoint.split("-")[-1] if len(checkpoints) > 1 else "" prefix = checkpoint.split("/")[-1] if checkpoint.find("checkpoint") != -1 else "" model = model_class.from_pretrained(checkpoint) if args.model_type == "bert": model.bert.encoder.set_early_exit_entropy(args.early_exit_entropy) elif args.model_type == "roberta": model.roberta.encoder.set_early_exit_entropy(args.early_exit_entropy) else: raise NotImplementedError() model.to(args.device) result = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix=prefix, eval_highway=args.eval_highway) print_result = get_wanted_result(result) logger.info("Result: {}".format(print_result)) if args.eval_each_highway: last_layer_results = print_result each_layer_results = [] for i in range(model.num_layers): logger.info("\n") _result = evaluate( args, model, tokenizer, prefix=prefix, output_layer=i, eval_highway=args.eval_highway ) if i + 1 < model.num_layers: each_layer_results.append(get_wanted_result(_result)) each_layer_results.append(last_layer_results) save_fname = args.plot_data_dir + "/" + args.model_name_or_path[2:] + "/each_layer.npy" if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(save_fname)): os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(save_fname)) np.save(save_fname, np.array(each_layer_results)) info_str = "Score of each layer:" for i in range(model.num_layers): info_str += " {:.2f}".format(100 * each_layer_results[i]) logger.info(info_str) result = {k + "_{}".format(global_step): v for k, v in result.items()} results.update(result) return results if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/README.md
# DeeBERT: Early Exiting for *BERT This is the code base for the paper [DeeBERT: Dynamic Early Exiting for Accelerating BERT Inference](https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.acl-main.204/), modified from its [original code base](https://github.com/castorini/deebert). The original code base also has information for downloading sample models that we have trained in advance. ## Usage There are three scripts in the folder which can be run directly. In each script, there are several things to modify before running: * `PATH_TO_DATA`: path to the GLUE dataset. * `--output_dir`: path for saving fine-tuned models. Default: `./saved_models`. * `--plot_data_dir`: path for saving evaluation results. Default: `./results`. Results are printed to stdout and also saved to `npy` files in this directory to facilitate plotting figures and further analyses. * `MODEL_TYPE`: bert or roberta * `MODEL_SIZE`: base or large * `DATASET`: SST-2, MRPC, RTE, QNLI, QQP, or MNLI #### train_deebert.sh This is for fine-tuning DeeBERT models. #### eval_deebert.sh This is for evaluating each exit layer for fine-tuned DeeBERT models. #### entropy_eval.sh This is for evaluating fine-tuned DeeBERT models, given a number of different early exit entropy thresholds. ## Citation Please cite our paper if you find the resource useful: ``` @inproceedings{xin-etal-2020-deebert, title = "{D}ee{BERT}: Dynamic Early Exiting for Accelerating {BERT} Inference", author = "Xin, Ji and Tang, Raphael and Lee, Jaejun and Yu, Yaoliang and Lin, Jimmy", booktitle = "Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics", month = jul, year = "2020", address = "Online", publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", url = "https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.acl-main.204", pages = "2246--2251", } ```
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/entropy_eval.sh
#!/bin/bash export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 PATH_TO_DATA=/h/xinji/projects/GLUE MODEL_TYPE=bert # bert or roberta MODEL_SIZE=base # base or large DATASET=MRPC # SST-2, MRPC, RTE, QNLI, QQP, or MNLI MODEL_NAME=${MODEL_TYPE}-${MODEL_SIZE} if [ $MODEL_TYPE = 'bert' ] then MODEL_NAME=${MODEL_NAME}-uncased fi ENTROPIES="0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7" for ENTROPY in $ENTROPIES; do python -u run_glue_deebert.py \ --model_type $MODEL_TYPE \ --model_name_or_path ./saved_models/${MODEL_TYPE}-${MODEL_SIZE}/$DATASET/two_stage \ --task_name $DATASET \ --do_eval \ --do_lower_case \ --data_dir $PATH_TO_DATA/$DATASET \ --output_dir ./saved_models/${MODEL_TYPE}-${MODEL_SIZE}/$DATASET/two_stage \ --plot_data_dir ./results/ \ --max_seq_length 128 \ --early_exit_entropy $ENTROPY \ --eval_highway \ --overwrite_cache \ --per_gpu_eval_batch_size=1 done
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/test_glue_deebert.py
import argparse import logging import sys from unittest.mock import patch import run_glue_deebert from transformers.testing_utils import TestCasePlus, get_gpu_count, require_torch_non_multi_gpu, slow logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG) logger = logging.getLogger() def get_setup_file(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument("-f") args = parser.parse_args() return args.f class DeeBertTests(TestCasePlus): def setup(self) -> None: stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout) logger.addHandler(stream_handler) def run_and_check(self, args): n_gpu = get_gpu_count() if n_gpu > 1: pass # XXX: doesn't quite work with n_gpu > 1 https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/10560 # script = f"{self.examples_dir_str}/research_projects/deebert/run_glue_deebert.py" # distributed_args = f"-m torch.distributed.launch --nproc_per_node={n_gpu} {script}".split() # cmd = [sys.executable] + distributed_args + args # execute_subprocess_async(cmd, env=self.get_env()) # XXX: test the results - need to save them first into .json file else: args.insert(0, "run_glue_deebert.py") with patch.object(sys, "argv", args): result = run_glue_deebert.main() for value in result.values(): self.assertGreaterEqual(value, 0.666) @slow @require_torch_non_multi_gpu def test_glue_deebert_train(self): train_args = """ --model_type roberta --model_name_or_path roberta-base --task_name MRPC --do_train --do_eval --do_lower_case --data_dir ./tests/fixtures/tests_samples/MRPC/ --max_seq_length 128 --per_gpu_eval_batch_size=1 --per_gpu_train_batch_size=8 --learning_rate 2e-4 --num_train_epochs 3 --overwrite_output_dir --seed 42 --output_dir ./examples/deebert/saved_models/roberta-base/MRPC/two_stage --plot_data_dir ./examples/deebert/results/ --save_steps 0 --overwrite_cache --eval_after_first_stage """.split() self.run_and_check(train_args) eval_args = """ --model_type roberta --model_name_or_path ./examples/deebert/saved_models/roberta-base/MRPC/two_stage --task_name MRPC --do_eval --do_lower_case --data_dir ./tests/fixtures/tests_samples/MRPC/ --output_dir ./examples/deebert/saved_models/roberta-base/MRPC/two_stage --plot_data_dir ./examples/deebert/results/ --max_seq_length 128 --eval_each_highway --eval_highway --overwrite_cache --per_gpu_eval_batch_size=1 """.split() self.run_and_check(eval_args) entropy_eval_args = """ --model_type roberta --model_name_or_path ./examples/deebert/saved_models/roberta-base/MRPC/two_stage --task_name MRPC --do_eval --do_lower_case --data_dir ./tests/fixtures/tests_samples/MRPC/ --output_dir ./examples/deebert/saved_models/roberta-base/MRPC/two_stage --plot_data_dir ./examples/deebert/results/ --max_seq_length 128 --early_exit_entropy 0.1 --eval_highway --overwrite_cache --per_gpu_eval_batch_size=1 """.split() self.run_and_check(entropy_eval_args)
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/eval_deebert.sh
#!/bin/bash export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 PATH_TO_DATA=/h/xinji/projects/GLUE MODEL_TYPE=bert # bert or roberta MODEL_SIZE=base # base or large DATASET=MRPC # SST-2, MRPC, RTE, QNLI, QQP, or MNLI MODEL_NAME=${MODEL_TYPE}-${MODEL_SIZE} if [ $MODEL_TYPE = 'bert' ] then MODEL_NAME=${MODEL_NAME}-uncased fi python -u run_glue_deebert.py \ --model_type $MODEL_TYPE \ --model_name_or_path ./saved_models/${MODEL_TYPE}-${MODEL_SIZE}/$DATASET/two_stage \ --task_name $DATASET \ --do_eval \ --do_lower_case \ --data_dir $PATH_TO_DATA/$DATASET \ --output_dir ./saved_models/${MODEL_TYPE}-${MODEL_SIZE}/$DATASET/two_stage \ --plot_data_dir ./results/ \ --max_seq_length 128 \ --eval_each_highway \ --eval_highway \ --overwrite_cache \ --per_gpu_eval_batch_size=1
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/train_deebert.sh
#!/bin/bash export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 PATH_TO_DATA=/h/xinji/projects/GLUE MODEL_TYPE=bert # bert or roberta MODEL_SIZE=base # base or large DATASET=MRPC # SST-2, MRPC, RTE, QNLI, QQP, or MNLI MODEL_NAME=${MODEL_TYPE}-${MODEL_SIZE} EPOCHS=10 if [ $MODEL_TYPE = 'bert' ] then EPOCHS=3 MODEL_NAME=${MODEL_NAME}-uncased fi python -u run_glue_deebert.py \ --model_type $MODEL_TYPE \ --model_name_or_path $MODEL_NAME \ --task_name $DATASET \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --do_lower_case \ --data_dir $PATH_TO_DATA/$DATASET \ --max_seq_length 128 \ --per_gpu_eval_batch_size=1 \ --per_gpu_train_batch_size=8 \ --learning_rate 2e-5 \ --num_train_epochs $EPOCHS \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --seed 42 \ --output_dir ./saved_models/${MODEL_TYPE}-${MODEL_SIZE}/$DATASET/two_stage \ --plot_data_dir ./results/ \ --save_steps 0 \ --overwrite_cache \ --eval_after_first_stage
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/src/modeling_highway_roberta.py
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function, unicode_literals from torch import nn from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from transformers import RobertaConfig from transformers.file_utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward from transformers.models.roberta.modeling_roberta import ( ROBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING, ROBERTA_START_DOCSTRING, RobertaEmbeddings, ) from .modeling_highway_bert import BertPreTrainedModel, DeeBertModel, HighwayException, entropy @add_start_docstrings( "The RoBERTa Model transformer with early exiting (DeeRoBERTa). ", ROBERTA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class DeeRobertaModel(DeeBertModel): config_class = RobertaConfig base_model_prefix = "roberta" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.embeddings = RobertaEmbeddings(config) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings( """RoBERTa Model (with early exiting - DeeRoBERTa) with a classifier on top, also takes care of multi-layer training. """, ROBERTA_START_DOCSTRING, ) class DeeRobertaForSequenceClassification(BertPreTrainedModel): config_class = RobertaConfig base_model_prefix = "roberta" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.num_layers = config.num_hidden_layers self.roberta = DeeRobertaModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.config.num_labels) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ROBERTA_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, output_layer=-1, train_highway=False, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in :obj:`[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If :obj:`config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If :obj:`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). Returns: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.RobertaConfig`) and inputs: loss (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(1,)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`label` is provided): Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss. logits (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, config.num_labels)`): Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax). hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_hidden_states=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. highway_exits (:obj:`tuple(tuple(torch.Tensor))`: Tuple of each early exit's results (total length: number of layers) Each tuple is again, a tuple of length 2 - the first entry is logits and the second entry is hidden states. """ exit_layer = self.num_layers try: outputs = self.roberta( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) outputs = (logits,) + outputs[2:] # add hidden states and attention if they are here except HighwayException as e: outputs = e.message exit_layer = e.exit_layer logits = outputs[0] if not self.training: original_entropy = entropy(logits) highway_entropy = [] highway_logits_all = [] if labels is not None: if self.num_labels == 1: # We are doing regression loss_fct = MSELoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1), labels.view(-1)) else: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) # work with highway exits highway_losses = [] for highway_exit in outputs[-1]: highway_logits = highway_exit[0] if not self.training: highway_logits_all.append(highway_logits) highway_entropy.append(highway_exit[2]) if self.num_labels == 1: # We are doing regression loss_fct = MSELoss() highway_loss = loss_fct(highway_logits.view(-1), labels.view(-1)) else: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() highway_loss = loss_fct(highway_logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) highway_losses.append(highway_loss) if train_highway: outputs = (sum(highway_losses[:-1]),) + outputs # exclude the final highway, of course else: outputs = (loss,) + outputs if not self.training: outputs = outputs + ((original_entropy, highway_entropy), exit_layer) if output_layer >= 0: outputs = ( (outputs[0],) + (highway_logits_all[output_layer],) + outputs[2:] ) # use the highway of the last layer return outputs # (loss), logits, (hidden_states), (attentions), entropy
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/deebert/src/modeling_highway_bert.py
import torch from torch import nn from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from transformers.file_utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert import ( BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING, BERT_START_DOCSTRING, BertEmbeddings, BertLayer, BertPooler, BertPreTrainedModel, ) def entropy(x): """Calculate entropy of a pre-softmax logit Tensor""" exp_x = torch.exp(x) A = torch.sum(exp_x, dim=1) # sum of exp(x_i) B = torch.sum(x * exp_x, dim=1) # sum of x_i * exp(x_i) return torch.log(A) - B / A class DeeBertEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions self.output_hidden_states = config.output_hidden_states self.layer = nn.ModuleList([BertLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.highway = nn.ModuleList([BertHighway(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) self.early_exit_entropy = [-1 for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)] def set_early_exit_entropy(self, x): if isinstance(x, (float, int)): for i in range(len(self.early_exit_entropy)): self.early_exit_entropy[i] = x else: self.early_exit_entropy = x def init_highway_pooler(self, pooler): loaded_model = pooler.state_dict() for highway in self.highway: for name, param in highway.pooler.state_dict().items(): param.copy_(loaded_model[name]) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, ): all_hidden_states = () all_attentions = () all_highway_exits = () for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer): if self.output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) layer_outputs = layer_module( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask[i], encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if self.output_attentions: all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) current_outputs = (hidden_states,) if self.output_hidden_states: current_outputs = current_outputs + (all_hidden_states,) if self.output_attentions: current_outputs = current_outputs + (all_attentions,) highway_exit = self.highway[i](current_outputs) # logits, pooled_output if not self.training: highway_logits = highway_exit[0] highway_entropy = entropy(highway_logits) highway_exit = highway_exit + (highway_entropy,) # logits, hidden_states(?), entropy all_highway_exits = all_highway_exits + (highway_exit,) if highway_entropy < self.early_exit_entropy[i]: new_output = (highway_logits,) + current_outputs[1:] + (all_highway_exits,) raise HighwayException(new_output, i + 1) else: all_highway_exits = all_highway_exits + (highway_exit,) # Add last layer if self.output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) outputs = (hidden_states,) if self.output_hidden_states: outputs = outputs + (all_hidden_states,) if self.output_attentions: outputs = outputs + (all_attentions,) outputs = outputs + (all_highway_exits,) return outputs # last-layer hidden state, (all hidden states), (all attentions), all highway exits @add_start_docstrings( "The Bert Model transformer with early exiting (DeeBERT). ", BERT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class DeeBertModel(BertPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.config = config self.embeddings = BertEmbeddings(config) self.encoder = DeeBertEncoder(config) self.pooler = BertPooler(config) self.init_weights() def init_highway_pooler(self): self.encoder.init_highway_pooler(self.pooler) def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embeddings.word_embeddings def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items(): self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, ): r""" Return: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.BertConfig`) and inputs: last_hidden_state (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. pooler_output (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor`: of shape :obj:`(batch_size, hidden_size)`): Last layer hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token) further processed by a Linear layer and a Tanh activation function. The Linear layer weights are trained from the next sentence prediction (classification) objective during pre-training. This output is usually *not* a good summary of the semantic content of the input, you're often better with averaging or pooling the sequence of hidden-states for the whole input sequence. hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_hidden_states=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. highway_exits (:obj:`tuple(tuple(torch.Tensor))`: Tuple of each early exit's results (total length: number of layers) Each tuple is again, a tuple of length 2 - the first entry is logits and the second entry is hidden states. """ if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(input_shape, device=device) if encoder_attention_mask is None: encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(input_shape, device=device) if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length] # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads. extended_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape, device) # If a 2D ou 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length] if encoder_attention_mask.dim() == 3: encoder_extended_attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask[:, None, :, :] if encoder_attention_mask.dim() == 2: encoder_extended_attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask[:, None, None, :] encoder_extended_attention_mask = encoder_extended_attention_mask.to( dtype=next(self.parameters()).dtype ) # fp16 compatibility encoder_extended_attention_mask = (1.0 - encoder_extended_attention_mask) * -10000.0 # Prepare head mask if needed # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads] # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length] head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers) embedding_output = self.embeddings( input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds ) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( embedding_output, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask, ) sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) outputs = ( sequence_output, pooled_output, ) + encoder_outputs[1:] # add hidden_states and attentions if they are here return outputs # sequence_output, pooled_output, (hidden_states), (attentions), highway exits class HighwayException(Exception): def __init__(self, message, exit_layer): self.message = message self.exit_layer = exit_layer # start from 1! class BertHighway(nn.Module): """A module to provide a shortcut from (the output of one non-final BertLayer in BertEncoder) to (cross-entropy computation in BertForSequenceClassification) """ def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.pooler = BertPooler(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) def forward(self, encoder_outputs): # Pooler pooler_input = encoder_outputs[0] pooler_output = self.pooler(pooler_input) # "return" pooler_output # BertModel bmodel_output = (pooler_input, pooler_output) + encoder_outputs[1:] # "return" bmodel_output # Dropout and classification pooled_output = bmodel_output[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) return logits, pooled_output @add_start_docstrings( """Bert Model (with early exiting - DeeBERT) with a classifier on top, also takes care of multi-layer training. """, BERT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class DeeBertForSequenceClassification(BertPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.num_layers = config.num_hidden_layers self.bert = DeeBertModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.config.num_labels) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, output_layer=-1, train_highway=False, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in :obj:`[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If :obj:`config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If :obj:`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). Returns: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.BertConfig`) and inputs: loss (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(1,)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`label` is provided): Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss. logits (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, config.num_labels)`): Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax). hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_hidden_states=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``output_attentions=True`` is passed or when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. highway_exits (:obj:`tuple(tuple(torch.Tensor))`: Tuple of each early exit's results (total length: number of layers) Each tuple is again, a tuple of length 2 - the first entry is logits and the second entry is hidden states. """ exit_layer = self.num_layers try: outputs = self.bert( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, ) # sequence_output, pooled_output, (hidden_states), (attentions), highway exits pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) outputs = (logits,) + outputs[2:] # add hidden states and attention if they are here except HighwayException as e: outputs = e.message exit_layer = e.exit_layer logits = outputs[0] if not self.training: original_entropy = entropy(logits) highway_entropy = [] highway_logits_all = [] if labels is not None: if self.num_labels == 1: # We are doing regression loss_fct = MSELoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1), labels.view(-1)) else: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) # work with highway exits highway_losses = [] for highway_exit in outputs[-1]: highway_logits = highway_exit[0] if not self.training: highway_logits_all.append(highway_logits) highway_entropy.append(highway_exit[2]) if self.num_labels == 1: # We are doing regression loss_fct = MSELoss() highway_loss = loss_fct(highway_logits.view(-1), labels.view(-1)) else: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() highway_loss = loss_fct(highway_logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) highway_losses.append(highway_loss) if train_highway: outputs = (sum(highway_losses[:-1]),) + outputs # exclude the final highway, of course else: outputs = (loss,) + outputs if not self.training: outputs = outputs + ((original_entropy, highway_entropy), exit_layer) if output_layer >= 0: outputs = ( (outputs[0],) + (highway_logits_all[output_layer],) + outputs[2:] ) # use the highway of the last layer return outputs # (loss), logits, (hidden_states), (attentions), (highway_exits)
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/tapex/requirements.txt
numpy datasets pandas nltk
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/tapex/run_wikitablequestions_with_tapex.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The Microsoft and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Fine-tuning the library models for tapex on table-based question answering tasks. Adapted from script: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py """ import logging import os import sys from collections import defaultdict from dataclasses import dataclass, field from functools import partial from typing import List, Optional import nltk # Here to have a nice missing dependency error message early on import numpy as np import pandas as pd from datasets import load_dataset from filelock import FileLock import transformers from transformers import ( AutoConfig, BartForConditionalGeneration, DataCollatorForSeq2Seq, HfArgumentParser, Seq2SeqTrainer, Seq2SeqTrainingArguments, TapexTokenizer, set_seed, ) from transformers.file_utils import is_offline_mode from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint, is_main_process from transformers.utils import check_min_version # Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risks. check_min_version("4.17.0.dev0") logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) try: nltk.data.find("tokenizers/punkt") except (LookupError, OSError): if is_offline_mode(): raise LookupError( "Offline mode: run this script without TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE first to download nltk data files" ) with FileLock(".lock") as lock: nltk.download("punkt", quiet=True) @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. """ model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"}, ) config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name. " "By default we use BART-large tokenizer for TAPEX-large." ) }, ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, ) use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."}, ) model_revision: str = field( default="main", metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."}, ) use_auth_token: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "Will use the token generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (necessary to use this script " "with private models)." ) }, ) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. """ dataset_name: Optional[str] = field( default="wikitablequestions", metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) train_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a jsonlines or csv file)."} ) validation_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "An optional input evaluation data file to evaluate the metrics (rouge) on (a jsonlines or csv file)." ) }, ) test_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "An optional input test data file to evaluate the metrics (rouge) on (a jsonlines or csv file)." }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"} ) preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."}, ) max_source_length: Optional[int] = field( default=1024, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ) }, ) max_target_length: Optional[int] = field( default=128, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total sequence length for target text after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ) }, ) val_max_target_length: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total sequence length for validation target text after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded. Will default to `max_target_length`. " "This argument is also used to override the ``max_length`` param of ``model.generate``, which is used " "during ``evaluate`` and ``predict``." ) }, ) pad_to_max_length: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "Whether to pad all samples to model maximum sentence length. " "If False, will pad the samples dynamically when batching to the maximum length in the batch. More " "efficient on GPU but very bad for TPU." ) }, ) max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_predict_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of prediction examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) num_beams: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "Number of beams to use for evaluation. This argument will be passed to ``model.generate``, " "which is used during ``evaluate`` and ``predict``." ) }, ) ignore_pad_token_for_loss: bool = field( default=True, metadata={ "help": "Whether to ignore the tokens corresponding to padded labels in the loss computation or not." }, ) def __post_init__(self): if self.dataset_name is None and self.train_file is None and self.validation_file is None: raise ValueError("Need either a dataset name or a training/validation file.") else: if self.train_file is not None: extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1] assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`train_file` should be a csv or a json file." if self.validation_file is not None: extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1] assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`validation_file` should be a csv or a json file." if self.val_max_target_length is None: self.val_max_target_length = self.max_target_length def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, Seq2SeqTrainingArguments)) if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"): # If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file, # let's parse it to get our arguments. model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1])) else: model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() # Detecting last checkpoint. last_checkpoint = None if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir: last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir) if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0: raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. " "Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) elif last_checkpoint is not None and training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is None: logger.info( f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change " "the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch." ) # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)], ) logger.setLevel(logging.INFO if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank) else logging.WARN) # Log on each process the small summary: logger.warning( f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}" + f"distributed training: {bool(training_args.local_rank != -1)}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}" ) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}") # Set seed before initializing model. set_seed(training_args.seed) # Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON training and evaluation files (see below) # or just provide the name of one of the public datasets available on the hub at https://huggingface.co/datasets/ # (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub). # # For JSON files, this script will use the `question` column for the input question and `table` column for the corresponding table. # # In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download the dataset. if data_args.dataset_name is not None: # Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub. datasets = load_dataset(data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) else: data_files = {} if data_args.train_file is not None: data_files["train"] = data_args.train_file extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1] if data_args.validation_file is not None: data_files["validation"] = data_args.validation_file extension = data_args.validation_file.split(".")[-1] if data_args.test_file is not None: data_files["test"] = data_args.test_file extension = data_args.test_file.split(".")[-1] datasets = load_dataset(extension, data_files=data_files, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) # See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset (from files, python dict, pandas DataFrame, etc) at # https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets. # Load pretrained model and tokenizer # # Distributed training: # The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download model & vocab. config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None, ) # IMPORTANT: the initial BART model's decoding is penalized by no_repeat_ngram_size, and thus # we should disable it here to avoid problematic generation config.no_repeat_ngram_size = 0 config.max_length = 1024 config.early_stopping = False # load tapex tokenizer tokenizer = TapexTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None, add_prefix_space=True, ) # load Bart based Tapex model (default tapex-large) model = BartForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None, ) if model.config.decoder_start_token_id is None: raise ValueError("Make sure that `config.decoder_start_token_id` is correctly defined") # Preprocessing the datasets. # We need to tokenize inputs and targets. if training_args.do_train: column_names = datasets["train"].column_names elif training_args.do_eval: column_names = datasets["validation"].column_names elif training_args.do_predict: column_names = datasets["test"].column_names else: logger.info("There is nothing to do. Please pass `do_train`, `do_eval` and/or `do_predict`.") return # Temporarily set max_target_length for training. max_target_length = data_args.max_target_length padding = "max_length" if data_args.pad_to_max_length else False if training_args.label_smoothing_factor > 0 and not hasattr(model, "prepare_decoder_input_ids_from_labels"): logger.warning( "label_smoothing is enabled but the `prepare_decoder_input_ids_from_labels` method is not defined for " f"`{model.__class__.__name__}`. This will lead to loss being calculated twice and will take up more memory" ) def preprocess_tableqa_function(examples, is_training=False): """ The is_training FLAG is used to identify if we could use the supervision to truncate the table content if it is required. """ questions = [question.lower() for question in examples["question"]] example_tables = examples["table"] tables = [ pd.DataFrame.from_records(example_table["rows"], columns=example_table["header"]) for example_table in example_tables ] # using wikitablequestion's answer set answers = examples["answers"] # IMPORTANT: we cannot pass by answers during evaluation, answers passed during training are used to # truncate large tables in the train set! if is_training: model_inputs = tokenizer( table=tables, query=questions, answer=answers, max_length=data_args.max_source_length, padding=padding, truncation=True, ) else: model_inputs = tokenizer( table=tables, query=questions, max_length=data_args.max_source_length, padding=padding, truncation=True ) labels = tokenizer( answer=[", ".join(answer) for answer in answers], max_length=max_target_length, padding=padding, truncation=True, ) # If we are padding here, replace all tokenizer.pad_token_id in the labels by -100 when we want to ignore # padding in the loss. if padding == "max_length" and data_args.ignore_pad_token_for_loss: labels["input_ids"] = [ [(l if l != tokenizer.pad_token_id else -100) for l in label] for label in labels["input_ids"] ] model_inputs["labels"] = labels["input_ids"] return model_inputs # in training, we can use the answer as extra information to truncate large tables preprocess_tableqa_function_training = partial(preprocess_tableqa_function, is_training=True) if training_args.do_train: if "train" not in datasets: raise ValueError("--do_train requires a train dataset") train_dataset = datasets["train"] if data_args.max_train_samples is not None: train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_train_samples)) train_dataset = train_dataset.map( preprocess_tableqa_function_training, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, remove_columns=column_names, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, ) if training_args.do_eval: max_target_length = data_args.val_max_target_length if "validation" not in datasets: raise ValueError("--do_eval requires a validation dataset") eval_dataset = datasets["validation"] if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None: eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_eval_samples)) eval_dataset = eval_dataset.map( preprocess_tableqa_function, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, remove_columns=column_names, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, ) if training_args.do_predict: max_target_length = data_args.val_max_target_length if "test" not in datasets: raise ValueError("--do_predict requires a test dataset") predict_dataset = datasets["test"] if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None: predict_dataset = predict_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_predict_samples)) predict_dataset = predict_dataset.map( preprocess_tableqa_function, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, remove_columns=column_names, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, ) # Data collator label_pad_token_id = -100 if data_args.ignore_pad_token_for_loss else tokenizer.pad_token_id data_collator = DataCollatorForSeq2Seq( tokenizer, model=model, label_pad_token_id=label_pad_token_id, pad_to_multiple_of=8 if training_args.fp16 else None, ) def postprocess_text(preds, labels): preds = [pred.strip() for pred in preds] labels = [label.strip() for label in labels] return preds, labels def compute_metrics(eval_preds): preds, labels = eval_preds if isinstance(preds, tuple): preds = preds[0] decoded_preds = tokenizer.batch_decode(preds, skip_special_tokens=True) if data_args.ignore_pad_token_for_loss: # Replace -100 in the labels as we can't decode them. labels = np.where(labels != -100, labels, tokenizer.pad_token_id) decoded_labels = tokenizer.batch_decode(labels, skip_special_tokens=True) # Some simple post-processing decoded_preds, decoded_labels = postprocess_text(decoded_preds, decoded_labels) delimiter = ", " # define example evaluation def evaluate_example(predict_str: str, ground_str: str): predict_spans = predict_str.split(delimiter) ground_spans = ground_str.split(delimiter) predict_values = defaultdict(lambda: 0) ground_values = defaultdict(lambda: 0) for span in predict_spans: try: predict_values[float(span)] += 1 except ValueError: predict_values[span.strip()] += 1 for span in ground_spans: try: ground_values[float(span)] += 1 except ValueError: ground_values[span.strip()] += 1 _is_correct = predict_values == ground_values return _is_correct def get_denotation_accuracy(predictions: List[str], references: List[str]): assert len(predictions) == len(references) correct_num = 0 for predict_str, ground_str in zip(predictions, references): is_correct = evaluate_example(predict_str.lower(), ground_str.lower()) if is_correct: correct_num += 1 return correct_num / len(predictions) accuracy = get_denotation_accuracy(decoded_preds, decoded_labels) result = {"denotation_accuracy": accuracy} return result # Initialize our Trainer trainer = Seq2SeqTrainer( model=model, args=training_args, train_dataset=train_dataset if training_args.do_train else None, eval_dataset=eval_dataset if training_args.do_eval else None, tokenizer=tokenizer, data_collator=data_collator, compute_metrics=compute_metrics if training_args.predict_with_generate else None, ) if training_args.do_train: checkpoint = None if training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None: checkpoint = training_args.resume_from_checkpoint elif last_checkpoint is not None: checkpoint = last_checkpoint train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint) trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload metrics = train_result.metrics max_train_samples = ( data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(train_dataset) ) metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(train_dataset)) trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_state() # Evaluation results = {} if training_args.do_eval: logger.info("*** Evaluate ***") metrics = trainer.evaluate( max_length=data_args.val_max_target_length, num_beams=data_args.num_beams, metric_key_prefix="eval" ) max_eval_samples = data_args.max_eval_samples if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None else len(eval_dataset) metrics["eval_samples"] = min(max_eval_samples, len(eval_dataset)) trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics) if training_args.do_predict: logger.info("*** Predict ***") predict_results = trainer.predict( predict_dataset, metric_key_prefix="predict", max_length=data_args.val_max_target_length, num_beams=data_args.num_beams, ) metrics = predict_results.metrics max_predict_samples = ( data_args.max_predict_samples if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None else len(predict_dataset) ) metrics["predict_samples"] = min(max_predict_samples, len(predict_dataset)) trainer.log_metrics("predict", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("predict", metrics) if trainer.is_world_process_zero(): if training_args.predict_with_generate: predictions = tokenizer.batch_decode( predict_results.predictions, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=True ) predictions = [pred.strip() for pred in predictions] output_prediction_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "tapex_predictions.txt") with open(output_prediction_file, "w") as writer: writer.write("\n".join(predictions)) return results def _mp_fn(index): # For xla_spawn (TPUs) main() if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/tapex/README.md
<!--- Copyright 2022 The Microsoft Inc. and The HuggingFace Inc. Team. All rights reserved. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> # Run Table Tasks with TAPEX TAPEX is a table pre-training approach for table-related tasks. By learning a neural SQL executor over a synthetic corpus based on generative language models (e.g., BART), it achieves state-of-the-art performance on several table-based question answering benchmarks and table-based fact verification benchmark. More details can be found in the original paper [TAPEX: Table Pre-training via Learning a Neural SQL Executor](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.07653.pdf). > If you are also familiar with [fairseq](https://github.com/pytorch/fairseq), you may also find [the official implementation](https://github.com/microsoft/Table-Pretraining) useful, which leverages the framework. ## Table Question Answering Tasks ### What is Table Question Answering ![Example](https://table-pretraining.github.io/assets/tableqa_task.png) The task of Table Question Answering (TableQA) is to empower machines to answer users' questions over a given table. The resulting answer(s) can be a region in the table, or a number calculated by applying aggregation operators to a specific region. ### What Questions Can be Answered Benefiting from the powerfulness of generative models, TAPEX can deal with almost all kinds of questions over tables (if there is training data). Below are some typical question and their answers taken from [WikiTableQuestion](https://nlp.stanford.edu/blog/wikitablequestions-a-complex-real-world-question-understanding-dataset). | Question | Answer | | :---: | :---: | | What is the years won for each team? | 2004, 2008, 2012 | | How long did Taiki Tsuchiya last? | 4:27 | | What is the total amount of matches drawn? | 1 | | Besides Tiger Woods, what other player won between 2007 and 2009? | Camilo Villegas | | What was the last Baekje Temple? | Uija | | What is the difference between White voters and Black voters in 1948? | 0 | | What is the average number of sailors for each country during the worlds qualification tournament? | 2 | ### How to Fine-tune TAPEX on TableQA We provide a fine-tuning script of tapex for TableQA on the WikiSQL benchmark: [WikiSQL](https://github.com/salesforce/WikiSQL). This script is customized for tapex models, and can be easily adapted to other benchmarks such as WikiTableQuestion (only some tweaks in the function `preprocess_tableqa_function`). #### TAPEX-Base on WikiSQL Here is how to run the script on the WikiSQL with `tapex-base`: > The default hyper-parameter may allow you to reproduce our reported tapex-base results within the memory budget of 16GB and 1 GPU card. If you have more GPU cards, you could reduce `gradient_accumulation_steps` accordingly. ```bash export EXP_NAME=wikisql_tapex_base python run_wikisql_with_tapex.py \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --output_dir $EXP_NAME \ --model_name_or_path microsoft/tapex-base \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --per_device_train_batch_size 4 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps 8 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size 4 \ --learning_rate 3e-5 \ --logging_steps 10 \ --eval_steps 1000 \ --save_steps 1000 \ --warmup_steps 1000 \ --evaluation_strategy steps \ --predict_with_generate \ --num_beams 5 \ --weight_decay 1e-2 \ --label_smoothing_factor 0.1 \ --max_steps 20000 ``` #### TAPEX-Large on WikiSQL Here is how to run the script on the WikiSQL with `tapex-large`: > The default hyper-parameter may allow you to reproduce our reported tapex-large results within the memory budget of 16GB and 1 GPU card with fp16. If you have more GPU cards, you could reduce `gradient_accumulation_steps` accordingly. If you do not install apex or other mixed-precision-training libs, you could disable the `predict_with_generate` option to save GPU memory and manually evaluate the model once the fine-tuning finished. Or just pick up the last checkpoint, which usually performs good enough on the dataset. ```bash export EXP_NAME=wikisql_tapex_large python run_wikisql_with_tapex.py \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --output_dir $EXP_NAME \ --model_name_or_path microsoft/tapex-large \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --per_device_train_batch_size 1 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps 32 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size 4 \ --learning_rate 3e-5 \ --logging_steps 10 \ --eval_steps 1000 \ --save_steps 1000 \ --warmup_steps 1000 \ --evaluation_strategy steps \ --predict_with_generate \ --num_beams 5 \ --weight_decay 1e-2 \ --label_smoothing_factor 0.1 \ --max_steps 20000 \ --fp16 ``` #### TAPEX-Base on WikiTableQuestions Here is how to run the script on the WikiTableQuestions with `tapex-base`: > The default hyper-parameter may allow you to reproduce our reported tapex-base results within the memory budget of 16GB and 1 GPU card. If you have more GPU cards, you could reduce `gradient_accumulation_steps` accordingly. ```bash export EXP_NAME=wikitablequestions_tapex_base python run_wikitablequestions_with_tapex.py \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --output_dir $EXP_NAME \ --model_name_or_path microsoft/tapex-base \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --per_device_train_batch_size 4 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps 8 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size 4 \ --learning_rate 3e-5 \ --logging_steps 10 \ --eval_steps 1000 \ --save_steps 1000 \ --warmup_steps 1000 \ --evaluation_strategy steps \ --predict_with_generate \ --num_beams 5 \ --weight_decay 1e-2 \ --label_smoothing_factor 0.1 \ --max_steps 20000 ``` #### TAPEX-Large on WikiTableQuestions Here is how to run the script on the WikiTableQuestions with `tapex-large`: > The default hyper-parameter may allow you to reproduce our reported tapex-large results within the memory budget of 16GB and 1 GPU card with fp16. If you have more GPU cards, you could reduce `gradient_accumulation_steps` accordingly. If you do not install apex or other mixed-precision-training libs, you could reduce the `per_device_train_batch_size` and `per_device_eval_batch_size` and have another try. Or you could disable the `predict_with_generate` option to save GPU memory and manually evaluate the model once the fine-tuning finished. Or just pick up the last checkpoint, which usually performs good enough on the dataset. ```bash export EXP_NAME=wikitablequestions_tapex_large python run_wikitablequestions_with_tapex.py \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --output_dir $EXP_NAME \ --model_name_or_path microsoft/tapex-large \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --per_device_train_batch_size 2 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps 12 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size 4 \ --learning_rate 3e-5 \ --logging_steps 10 \ --eval_steps 1000 \ --save_steps 1000 \ --warmup_steps 1000 \ --evaluation_strategy steps \ --predict_with_generate \ --num_beams 5 \ --weight_decay 1e-2 \ --label_smoothing_factor 0.1 \ --max_steps 20000 \ --fp16 ``` ### How to Evaluate TAPEX Fine-tuned Models on TableQA We provide fine-tuned model weights to reproduce our results. You can evaluate them using the following command: > You can also replace `microsoft/tapex-base-finetuned-wikisql` with your local directory to evaluate your fine-tuned models. Notice that if the model has a larger size, you should reduce `per_device_eval_batch_size` to fit the memory requirement. ```bash export EXP_NAME=wikisql_tapex_base_eval python run_wikisql_with_tapex.py \ --do_eval \ --model_name_or_path microsoft/tapex-base-finetuned-wikisql \ --output_dir $EXP_NAME \ --per_device_eval_batch_size 4 \ --predict_with_generate \ --num_beams 5 ``` ## Table Fact Verification Tasks ### What is Table Fact Verification ![Example](https://table-pretraining.github.io/assets/tableft_task.png) The task of Table Fact Verification (TableFV) is to empower machines to justify if a statement follows facts in a given table. The result is a binary classification belonging to `1` (entailed) or `0` (refused). ### How to Fine-tune TAPEX on TableFV #### TAPEX-Base on TabFact We provide a fine-tuning script of tapex for TableFV on the TabFact benchmark: [TabFact](https://github.com/wenhuchen/Table-Fact-Checking). Here is how to run the script on the TabFact: > The default hyper-parameter may allow you to reproduce our reported tapex-base results within the memory budget of 16GB and 1 GPU card. If you have more GPU cards, you could reduce `gradient_accumulation_steps` accordingly. Note that the `eval_accumulation_steps` is necessary, otherwise GPU memory leaks will occur during the evaluation. ```bash export EXP_NAME=tabfact_tapex_base python run_tabfact_with_tapex.py \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --output_dir $EXP_NAME \ --model_name_or_path microsoft/tapex-base \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --per_device_train_batch_size 3 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps 16 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size 12 \ --eval_accumulation_steps 6 \ --warm_steps 1000 \ --logging_steps 10 \ --learning_rate 3e-5 \ --eval_steps 1000 \ --save_steps 1000 \ --evaluation_strategy steps \ --weight_decay 1e-2 \ --max_steps 30000 \ --max_grad_norm 0.1 ``` #### TAPEX-Large on TabFact Here is how to run the script on the TabFact: > The default hyper-parameter may allow you to reproduce our reported tapex-base results within the memory budget of 24GB and 1 GPU card. Sorry we cannot reduce the memory consumption since the model input in TabFact usually contains nearly ~1000 tokens. If you have more GPU cards, you could reduce `gradient_accumulation_steps` accordingly. Note that the `eval_accumulation_steps` is necessary, otherwise GPU memory leaks will occur during the evaluation. ```bash export EXP_NAME=tabfact_tapex_large python run_tabfact_with_tapex.py \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --output_dir $EXP_NAME \ --model_name_or_path microsoft/tapex-large \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --per_device_train_batch_size 2 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps 18 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size 4 \ --eval_accumulation_steps 12 \ --warm_steps 1000 \ --logging_steps 10 \ --learning_rate 3e-5 \ --eval_steps 1000 \ --save_steps 1000 \ --evaluation_strategy steps \ --weight_decay 1e-2 \ --max_steps 30000 \ --max_grad_norm 0.1 ``` ### How to Evaluate TAPEX Fine-tuned Models on TableFV We provide fine-tuned model weights to reproduce our results. You can evaluate them using the following command: > You can also replace `microsoft/tapex-base-finetuned-tabfact` with your local directory to evaluate your fine-tuned models. Notice that if the model has a larger size, you should reduce `per_device_eval_batch_size` to fit the memory requirement. ```bash export EXP_NAME=tabfact_tapex_base_eval python run_tabfact_with_tapex.py \ --do_eval \ --model_name_or_path microsoft/tapex-base-finetuned-tabfact \ --output_dir $EXP_NAME \ --per_device_eval_batch_size 12 \ --eval_accumulation_steps 6 ``` ## Reproduced Results We get the following results on the dev set of the benchmark with the previous commands: | Task | Model Size | Metric | Result | |:---:|:---:|:---:|:---:| | WikiSQL (Weak) | Base | Denotation Accuracy | 88.1 | | WikiSQL (Weak) | Large | Denotation Accuracy | 89.5 | | WikiTableQuestion | Base | Denotation Accuracy | 47.1 | | WikiTableQuestion | Large | Denotation Accuracy | 57.2 | | TabFact | Base | Accuracy | 78.7 | | TabFact | Large | Accuracy | 83.6 |
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/tapex/wikisql_utils.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The Microsoft, The Google and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. import dataclasses import enum import functools import math import re # The following script is adapted from the script of TaPas. # Original: https://github.com/google-research/tapas/master/wikisql_utils.py from typing import Any, List, Text EMPTY_ANSWER = "none" EMPTY_ANSWER_AGG = "none" def _split_thousands(delimiter, value): split = value.split(delimiter) return len(split) > 1 and any((len(x) == 3 for x in split)) def convert_to_float(value): """Converts value to a float using a series of increasingly complex heuristics. Args: value: object that needs to be converted. Allowed types include float/int/strings. Returns: A float interpretation of value. Raises: ValueError if the float conversion of value fails. """ if isinstance(value, float): return value if isinstance(value, int): return float(value) if not isinstance(value, str): raise ValueError("Argument value is not a string. Can't parse it as float") sanitized = value try: # Example: 1,000.7 if "." in sanitized and "," in sanitized: return float(sanitized.replace(",", "")) # 1,000 if "," in sanitized and _split_thousands(",", sanitized): return float(sanitized.replace(",", "")) # 5,5556 if "," in sanitized and sanitized.count(",") == 1 and not _split_thousands(",", sanitized): return float(sanitized.replace(",", ".")) # 0.0.0.1 if sanitized.count(".") > 1: return float(sanitized.replace(".", "")) # 0,0,0,1 if sanitized.count(",") > 1: return float(sanitized.replace(",", "")) return float(sanitized) except ValueError: # Avoid adding the sanitized value in the error message. raise ValueError("Unable to convert value to float") def _normalize_float(answer): if answer is None: return None try: value = convert_to_float(answer) if isinstance(value, float) and math.isnan(value): return None return value except ValueError: return answer.lower() _TYPE_CONVERTER = { "text": lambda x: x, "real": convert_to_float, } class _Aggregation(enum.Enum): """Aggregations as defined by WikiSQL. Indexes match the data.""" NONE = 0 MAX = 1 MIN = 2 COUNT = 3 SUM = 4 AVERAGE = 5 class _Operator(enum.Enum): """The boolean operators used by WikiSQL. Indexes match the data.""" EQUALS = 0 GREATER = 1 LESSER = 2 @dataclasses.dataclass class _Condition: """Represents an SQL where clauses (e.g A = "a" or B > 5).""" column: Text operator: _Operator cmp_value: Any _TOKENIZER = re.compile(r"\w+|[^\w\s]+", re.UNICODE | re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL) def _normalize_for_match(x): return list(_TOKENIZER.findall(x.lower())) def _compare(operator, src, tgt): if operator == _Operator.EQUALS: return src == tgt elif operator == _Operator.GREATER: return src > tgt elif operator == _Operator.LESSER: return src < tgt raise ValueError(f"Unknown operator: {operator}") def _parse_value(table, column, cell_value): """Convert numeric values to floats and keeps everything else as string.""" types = table["types"] return _TYPE_CONVERTER[types[column]](cell_value) def _is_string(x): return isinstance(x, str) def _respect_conditions(table, row, conditions): """True if 'row' satisfies all 'conditions'.""" for cond in conditions: table_value = row[cond.column] cmp_value = _parse_value(table, cond.column, cond.cmp_value) if _is_string(table_value) and _is_string(cmp_value): table_value = _normalize_for_match(table_value) cmp_value = _normalize_for_match(cmp_value) if not isinstance(table_value, type(cmp_value)): raise ValueError("Type difference {} != {}".format(type(table_value), type(cmp_value))) if not _compare(cond.operator, table_value, cmp_value): return False return True def _get_float_answer(table, answer_coordinates, aggregation_op): """Applies operation to produce reference float answer.""" if not answer_coordinates: if aggregation_op == _Aggregation.COUNT: return 0.0 else: return EMPTY_ANSWER_AGG # Count can support non numeric answers. if aggregation_op == _Aggregation.COUNT: return float(len(answer_coordinates)) # If we have just one answer, if float returns it or try a conversion. values = [table["rows"][i][j] for (i, j) in answer_coordinates] if len(answer_coordinates) == 1: try: return convert_to_float(values[0]) except ValueError as e: if aggregation_op != _Aggregation.NONE: raise e if aggregation_op == _Aggregation.NONE: return None # Other aggregation only support numeric values. Bail out if we have strings. if not all((isinstance(v, (int, float)) for v in values)): return None if aggregation_op == _Aggregation.SUM: return float(sum(values)) elif aggregation_op == _Aggregation.AVERAGE: return sum(values) / len(answer_coordinates) else: raise ValueError(f"Unknown aggregation: {aggregation_op}") def _get_answer_coordinates(table, sql_query): """Retrieves references coordinates by executing SQL.""" # MAX and MIN are automatically supported by the model. aggregation_op_index = sql_query["agg"] if aggregation_op_index >= 3: aggregation_op = _Aggregation(aggregation_op_index) else: aggregation_op = _Aggregation.NONE target_column = sql_query["sel"] conditions = [ _Condition(column, _Operator(operator), cmp_value) for column, operator, cmp_value in zip( sql_query["conds"]["column_index"], sql_query["conds"]["operator_index"], sql_query["conds"]["condition"] ) ] indices = [] for row in range(len(table["rows"])): if _respect_conditions(table, table["rows"][row], conditions): indices.append((row, target_column)) if not indices: return [], aggregation_op if len(indices) == 1: return indices, aggregation_op # Parsing of MIN/MAX. if aggregation_op_index in (1, 2): operators = {2: min, 1: max} values = [(table["rows"][i][j], index) for index, (i, j) in enumerate(indices)] reduced = functools.reduce(operators[sql_query["agg"]], values) ret = [indices[reduced[1]]] return ret, _Aggregation.NONE return indices, aggregation_op def _get_answer_text(table, answer_coordinates, float_answer): if float_answer is not None: return [str(float_answer)] return [str(table["real_rows"][r][c]) for r, c in answer_coordinates] def retrieve_wikisql_query_answer_tapas(table, example) -> List: answer_coordinates, aggregation_op = _get_answer_coordinates(table, example) float_answer = _get_float_answer(table, answer_coordinates, aggregation_op) answer_text = _get_answer_text(table, answer_coordinates, float_answer) # keep the original data the same with TaPas if len(answer_text) == 0: answer_text = [EMPTY_ANSWER] return answer_text
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/tapex/run_wikisql_with_tapex.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The Microsoft and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Fine-tuning the library models for tapex on table-based question answering tasks. Adapted from script: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/pytorch/summarization/run_summarization.py """ import logging import os import sys from collections import defaultdict from copy import deepcopy from dataclasses import dataclass, field from functools import partial from typing import List, Optional import nltk # Here to have a nice missing dependency error message early on import numpy as np import pandas as pd from datasets import load_dataset from filelock import FileLock from wikisql_utils import _TYPE_CONVERTER, retrieve_wikisql_query_answer_tapas import transformers from transformers import ( AutoConfig, BartForConditionalGeneration, DataCollatorForSeq2Seq, HfArgumentParser, Seq2SeqTrainer, Seq2SeqTrainingArguments, TapexTokenizer, set_seed, ) from transformers.file_utils import is_offline_mode from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint, is_main_process from transformers.utils import check_min_version # Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risks. check_min_version("4.17.0.dev0") logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) try: nltk.data.find("tokenizers/punkt") except (LookupError, OSError): if is_offline_mode(): raise LookupError( "Offline mode: run this script without TRANSFORMERS_OFFLINE first to download nltk data files" ) with FileLock(".lock") as lock: nltk.download("punkt", quiet=True) @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. """ model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"}, ) config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name. " "By default we use BART-large tokenizer for TAPEX-large." ) }, ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, ) use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."}, ) model_revision: str = field( default="main", metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."}, ) use_auth_token: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "Will use the token generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (necessary to use this script " "with private models)." ) }, ) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. """ dataset_name: Optional[str] = field( default="wikisql", metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) train_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a jsonlines or csv file)."} ) validation_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "An optional input evaluation data file to evaluate the metrics (rouge) on (a jsonlines or csv file)." ) }, ) test_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "An optional input test data file to evaluate the metrics (rouge) on (a jsonlines or csv file)." }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"} ) preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."}, ) max_source_length: Optional[int] = field( default=1024, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ) }, ) max_target_length: Optional[int] = field( default=128, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total sequence length for target text after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ) }, ) val_max_target_length: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total sequence length for validation target text after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded. Will default to `max_target_length`. " "This argument is also used to override the ``max_length`` param of ``model.generate``, which is used " "during ``evaluate`` and ``predict``." ) }, ) pad_to_max_length: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "Whether to pad all samples to model maximum sentence length. " "If False, will pad the samples dynamically when batching to the maximum length in the batch. More " "efficient on GPU but very bad for TPU." ) }, ) max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_predict_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of prediction examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) num_beams: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "Number of beams to use for evaluation. This argument will be passed to ``model.generate``, " "which is used during ``evaluate`` and ``predict``." ) }, ) ignore_pad_token_for_loss: bool = field( default=True, metadata={ "help": "Whether to ignore the tokens corresponding to padded labels in the loss computation or not." }, ) def __post_init__(self): if self.dataset_name is None and self.train_file is None and self.validation_file is None: raise ValueError("Need either a dataset name or a training/validation file.") else: if self.train_file is not None: extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1] assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`train_file` should be a csv or a json file." if self.validation_file is not None: extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1] assert extension in ["csv", "json"], "`validation_file` should be a csv or a json file." if self.val_max_target_length is None: self.val_max_target_length = self.max_target_length def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, Seq2SeqTrainingArguments)) if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"): # If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file, # let's parse it to get our arguments. model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1])) else: model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() # Detecting last checkpoint. last_checkpoint = None if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir: last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir) if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0: raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. " "Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) elif last_checkpoint is not None and training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is None: logger.info( f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change " "the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch." ) # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)], ) logger.setLevel(logging.INFO if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank) else logging.WARN) # Log on each process the small summary: logger.warning( f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}" + f"distributed training: {bool(training_args.local_rank != -1)}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}" ) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}") # Set seed before initializing model. set_seed(training_args.seed) # Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON training and evaluation files (see below) # or just provide the name of one of the public datasets available on the hub at https://huggingface.co/datasets/ # (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub). # # For JSON files, this script will use the `question` column for the input question and `table` column for the corresponding table. # # In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download the dataset. if data_args.dataset_name is not None: # Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub. datasets = load_dataset(data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) else: data_files = {} if data_args.train_file is not None: data_files["train"] = data_args.train_file extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1] if data_args.validation_file is not None: data_files["validation"] = data_args.validation_file extension = data_args.validation_file.split(".")[-1] if data_args.test_file is not None: data_files["test"] = data_args.test_file extension = data_args.test_file.split(".")[-1] datasets = load_dataset(extension, data_files=data_files, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) # See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset (from files, python dict, pandas DataFrame, etc) at # https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets. # Load pretrained model and tokenizer # # Distributed training: # The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download model & vocab. config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None, ) # IMPORTANT: the initial BART model's decoding is penalized by no_repeat_ngram_size, and thus # we should disable it here to avoid problematic generation config.no_repeat_ngram_size = 0 config.max_length = 1024 config.early_stopping = False # load tapex tokenizer tokenizer = TapexTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None, add_prefix_space=True, ) # load Bart based Tapex model (default tapex-large) model = BartForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None, ) if model.config.decoder_start_token_id is None: raise ValueError("Make sure that `config.decoder_start_token_id` is correctly defined") # Preprocessing the datasets. # We need to tokenize inputs and targets. if training_args.do_train: column_names = datasets["train"].column_names elif training_args.do_eval: column_names = datasets["validation"].column_names elif training_args.do_predict: column_names = datasets["test"].column_names else: logger.info("There is nothing to do. Please pass `do_train`, `do_eval` and/or `do_predict`.") return # Temporarily set max_target_length for training. max_target_length = data_args.max_target_length padding = "max_length" if data_args.pad_to_max_length else False if training_args.label_smoothing_factor > 0 and not hasattr(model, "prepare_decoder_input_ids_from_labels"): logger.warning( "label_smoothing is enabled but the `prepare_decoder_input_ids_from_labels` method is not defined for " f"`{model.__class__.__name__}`. This will lead to loss being calculated twice and will take up more memory" ) def preprocess_tableqa_function(examples, is_training=False): """ The is_training FLAG is used to identify if we could use the supervision to truncate the table content if it is required. """ # this function is specific for WikiSQL since the util function need the data structure # to retrieve the WikiSQL answer for each question def _convert_table_types(_table): """Runs the type converter over the table cells.""" ret_table = deepcopy(_table) types = ret_table["types"] ret_table["real_rows"] = ret_table["rows"] typed_rows = [] for row in ret_table["rows"]: typed_row = [] for column, cell_value in enumerate(row): typed_row.append(_TYPE_CONVERTER[types[column]](cell_value)) typed_rows.append(typed_row) ret_table["rows"] = typed_rows return ret_table questions = [question.lower() for question in examples["question"]] example_tables = examples["table"] example_sqls = examples["sql"] tables = [ pd.DataFrame.from_records(example_table["rows"], columns=example_table["header"]) for example_table in example_tables ] # using tapas utils to obtain wikisql answer answers = [] for example_sql, example_table in zip(example_sqls, example_tables): tapas_table = _convert_table_types(example_table) answer_list: List[str] = retrieve_wikisql_query_answer_tapas(tapas_table, example_sql) # you can choose other delimiters to split each answer answers.append(answer_list) # IMPORTANT: we cannot pass by answers during evaluation, answers passed during training are used to # truncate large tables in the train set! if is_training: model_inputs = tokenizer( table=tables, query=questions, answer=answers, max_length=data_args.max_source_length, padding=padding, truncation=True, ) else: model_inputs = tokenizer( table=tables, query=questions, max_length=data_args.max_source_length, padding=padding, truncation=True ) labels = tokenizer( answer=[", ".join(answer) for answer in answers], max_length=max_target_length, padding=padding, truncation=True, ) # If we are padding here, replace all tokenizer.pad_token_id in the labels by -100 when we want to ignore # padding in the loss. if padding == "max_length" and data_args.ignore_pad_token_for_loss: labels["input_ids"] = [ [(l if l != tokenizer.pad_token_id else -100) for l in label] for label in labels["input_ids"] ] model_inputs["labels"] = labels["input_ids"] return model_inputs # in training, we can use the answer as extra information to truncate large tables preprocess_tableqa_function_training = partial(preprocess_tableqa_function, is_training=True) if training_args.do_train: if "train" not in datasets: raise ValueError("--do_train requires a train dataset") train_dataset = datasets["train"] if data_args.max_train_samples is not None: train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_train_samples)) train_dataset = train_dataset.map( preprocess_tableqa_function_training, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, remove_columns=column_names, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, ) if training_args.do_eval: max_target_length = data_args.val_max_target_length if "validation" not in datasets: raise ValueError("--do_eval requires a validation dataset") eval_dataset = datasets["validation"] if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None: eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_eval_samples)) eval_dataset = eval_dataset.map( preprocess_tableqa_function, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, remove_columns=column_names, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, ) if training_args.do_predict: max_target_length = data_args.val_max_target_length if "test" not in datasets: raise ValueError("--do_predict requires a test dataset") predict_dataset = datasets["test"] if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None: predict_dataset = predict_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_predict_samples)) predict_dataset = predict_dataset.map( preprocess_tableqa_function, batched=True, num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, remove_columns=column_names, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, ) # Data collator label_pad_token_id = -100 if data_args.ignore_pad_token_for_loss else tokenizer.pad_token_id data_collator = DataCollatorForSeq2Seq( tokenizer, model=model, label_pad_token_id=label_pad_token_id, pad_to_multiple_of=8 if training_args.fp16 else None, ) def postprocess_text(preds, labels): preds = [pred.strip() for pred in preds] labels = [label.strip() for label in labels] return preds, labels def compute_metrics(eval_preds): preds, labels = eval_preds if isinstance(preds, tuple): preds = preds[0] decoded_preds = tokenizer.batch_decode(preds, skip_special_tokens=True) if data_args.ignore_pad_token_for_loss: # Replace -100 in the labels as we can't decode them. labels = np.where(labels != -100, labels, tokenizer.pad_token_id) decoded_labels = tokenizer.batch_decode(labels, skip_special_tokens=True) # Some simple post-processing decoded_preds, decoded_labels = postprocess_text(decoded_preds, decoded_labels) delimiter = ", " # define example evaluation def evaluate_example(predict_str: str, ground_str: str): predict_spans = predict_str.split(delimiter) ground_spans = ground_str.split(delimiter) predict_values = defaultdict(lambda: 0) ground_values = defaultdict(lambda: 0) for span in predict_spans: try: predict_values[float(span)] += 1 except ValueError: predict_values[span.strip()] += 1 for span in ground_spans: try: ground_values[float(span)] += 1 except ValueError: ground_values[span.strip()] += 1 is_correct = predict_values == ground_values return is_correct def get_denotation_accuracy(predictions: List[str], references: List[str]): assert len(predictions) == len(references) correct_num = 0 for predict_str, ground_str in zip(predictions, references): is_correct = evaluate_example(predict_str.lower(), ground_str.lower()) if is_correct: correct_num += 1 return correct_num / len(predictions) accuracy = get_denotation_accuracy(decoded_preds, decoded_labels) result = {"denotation_accuracy": accuracy} return result # Initialize our Trainer trainer = Seq2SeqTrainer( model=model, args=training_args, train_dataset=train_dataset if training_args.do_train else None, eval_dataset=eval_dataset if training_args.do_eval else None, tokenizer=tokenizer, data_collator=data_collator, compute_metrics=compute_metrics if training_args.predict_with_generate else None, ) if training_args.do_train: checkpoint = None if training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None: checkpoint = training_args.resume_from_checkpoint elif last_checkpoint is not None: checkpoint = last_checkpoint train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint) trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload metrics = train_result.metrics max_train_samples = ( data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(train_dataset) ) metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(train_dataset)) trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_state() # Evaluation results = {} if training_args.do_eval: logger.info("*** Evaluate ***") metrics = trainer.evaluate( max_length=data_args.val_max_target_length, num_beams=data_args.num_beams, metric_key_prefix="eval" ) max_eval_samples = data_args.max_eval_samples if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None else len(eval_dataset) metrics["eval_samples"] = min(max_eval_samples, len(eval_dataset)) trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics) if training_args.do_predict: logger.info("*** Predict ***") predict_results = trainer.predict( predict_dataset, metric_key_prefix="predict", max_length=data_args.val_max_target_length, num_beams=data_args.num_beams, ) metrics = predict_results.metrics max_predict_samples = ( data_args.max_predict_samples if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None else len(predict_dataset) ) metrics["predict_samples"] = min(max_predict_samples, len(predict_dataset)) trainer.log_metrics("predict", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("predict", metrics) if trainer.is_world_process_zero(): if training_args.predict_with_generate: predictions = tokenizer.batch_decode( predict_results.predictions, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=True ) predictions = [pred.strip() for pred in predictions] output_prediction_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "tapex_predictions.txt") with open(output_prediction_file, "w") as writer: writer.write("\n".join(predictions)) return results def _mp_fn(index): # For xla_spawn (TPUs) main() if __name__ == "__main__": main()
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/tapex/run_tabfact_with_tapex.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The Microsoft and The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Fine-tuning the library models for tapex on table-based fact verification tasks. Adapted from script: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/master/examples/pytorch/text-classification/run_glue.py """ import logging import os import random import sys from dataclasses import dataclass, field from typing import Optional import datasets import numpy as np import pandas as pd from datasets import load_dataset import transformers from transformers import ( AutoConfig, BartForSequenceClassification, DataCollatorWithPadding, EvalPrediction, HfArgumentParser, TapexTokenizer, Trainer, TrainingArguments, default_data_collator, set_seed, ) from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint from transformers.utils import check_min_version from transformers.utils.versions import require_version # Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risks. check_min_version("4.17.0.dev0") require_version("datasets>=1.8.0", "To fix: pip install -r examples/pytorch/text-classification/requirements.txt") logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. Using `HfArgumentParser` we can turn this class into argparse arguments to be able to specify them on the command line. """ dataset_name: Optional[str] = field( default="tab_fact", metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} ) dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field( default="tab_fact", metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."}, ) max_seq_length: int = field( default=1024, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ) }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached preprocessed datasets or not."} ) pad_to_max_length: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "Whether to pad all samples to `max_seq_length`. " "If False, will pad the samples dynamically when batching to the maximum length in the batch." ) }, ) max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of evaluation examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_predict_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of prediction examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) train_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the training data."} ) validation_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the validation data."} ) test_file: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "A csv or a json file containing the test data."}) def __post_init__(self): if self.dataset_name is not None: pass elif self.train_file is None or self.validation_file is None: raise ValueError("Need either a GLUE task, a training/validation file or a dataset name.") else: train_extension = self.train_file.split(".")[-1] assert train_extension in ["csv", "json"], "`train_file` should be a csv or a json file." validation_extension = self.validation_file.split(".")[-1] assert ( validation_extension == train_extension ), "`validation_file` should have the same extension (csv or json) as `train_file`." @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. """ model_name_or_path: str = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"} ) config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, ) use_fast_tokenizer: bool = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to use one of the fast tokenizer (backed by the tokenizers library) or not."}, ) model_revision: str = field( default="main", metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."}, ) use_auth_token: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "Will use the token generated when running `huggingface-cli login` (necessary to use this script " "with private models)." ) }, ) def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments)) if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"): # If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file, # let's parse it to get our arguments. model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1])) else: model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)], ) log_level = training_args.get_process_log_level() logger.setLevel(log_level) datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level) transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity(log_level) transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler() transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() # Log on each process the small summary: logger.warning( f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}" + f"distributed training: {bool(training_args.local_rank != -1)}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}" ) logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}") # Detecting last checkpoint. last_checkpoint = None if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir: last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir) if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0: raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. " "Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) elif last_checkpoint is not None and training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is None: logger.info( f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change " "the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch." ) # Set seed before initializing model. set_seed(training_args.seed) # Get the datasets: you can either provide your own CSV/JSON training and evaluation files (see below) # or specify a GLUE benchmark task (the dataset will be downloaded automatically from the datasets Hub). # # For JSON files, this script will use the `question` column for the input question and `table` column for the corresponding table. # # If the CSVs/JSONs contain only one non-label column, the script does single sentence classification on this # single column. You can easily tweak this behavior (see below) # # In distributed training, the load_dataset function guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download the dataset. if data_args.dataset_name is not None: # Downloading and loading a dataset from the hub. raw_datasets = load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, data_args.dataset_config_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir ) else: # Loading a dataset from your local files. # CSV/JSON training and evaluation files are needed. data_files = {"train": data_args.train_file, "validation": data_args.validation_file} # Get the test dataset: you can provide your own CSV/JSON test file (see below) # when you use `do_predict` without specifying a GLUE benchmark task. if training_args.do_predict: if data_args.test_file is not None: train_extension = data_args.train_file.split(".")[-1] test_extension = data_args.test_file.split(".")[-1] assert ( test_extension == train_extension ), "`test_file` should have the same extension (csv or json) as `train_file`." data_files["test"] = data_args.test_file else: raise ValueError("Need either a GLUE task or a test file for `do_predict`.") for key in data_files.keys(): logger.info(f"load a local file for {key}: {data_files[key]}") if data_args.train_file.endswith(".csv"): # Loading a dataset from local csv files raw_datasets = load_dataset("csv", data_files=data_files, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) else: # Loading a dataset from local json files raw_datasets = load_dataset("json", data_files=data_files, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) # See more about loading any type of standard or custom dataset at # https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets. # Labels label_list = raw_datasets["train"].features["label"].names num_labels = len(label_list) # Load pretrained model and tokenizer # # In distributed training, the .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download model & vocab. config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, num_labels=num_labels, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None, ) # load tapex tokenizer tokenizer = TapexTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, use_fast=model_args.use_fast_tokenizer, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None, add_prefix_space=True, ) model = BartForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, revision=model_args.model_revision, token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None, ) # Padding strategy if data_args.pad_to_max_length: padding = "max_length" else: # We will pad later, dynamically at batch creation, to the max sequence length in each batch padding = False # Some models have set the order of the labels to use, so let's make sure we do use it. model.config.label2id = {"Refused": 0, "Entailed": 1} model.config.id2label = {0: "Refused", 1: "Entailed"} if data_args.max_seq_length > tokenizer.model_max_length: logger.warning( f"The max_seq_length passed ({data_args.max_seq_length}) is larger than the maximum length for the " f"model ({tokenizer.model_max_length}). Using max_seq_length={tokenizer.model_max_length}." ) max_seq_length = min(data_args.max_seq_length, tokenizer.model_max_length) def preprocess_tabfact_function(examples): # Tokenize the texts def _convert_table_text_to_pandas(_table_text): """Runs the structured pandas table object for _table_text. An example _table_text can be: round#clubs remaining\nfirst round#156\n """ _table_content = [_table_row.split("#") for _table_row in _table_text.strip("\n").split("\n")] _table_pd = pd.DataFrame.from_records(_table_content[1:], columns=_table_content[0]) return _table_pd questions = examples["statement"] tables = list(map(_convert_table_text_to_pandas, examples["table_text"])) result = tokenizer(tables, questions, padding=padding, max_length=max_seq_length, truncation=True) result["label"] = examples["label"] return result with training_args.main_process_first(desc="dataset map pre-processing"): raw_datasets = raw_datasets.map( preprocess_tabfact_function, batched=True, load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, desc="Running tokenizer on dataset", ) if training_args.do_train: if "train" not in raw_datasets: raise ValueError("--do_train requires a train dataset") train_dataset = raw_datasets["train"] if data_args.max_train_samples is not None: train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_train_samples)) if training_args.do_eval: if "validation" not in raw_datasets and "validation_matched" not in raw_datasets: raise ValueError("--do_eval requires a validation dataset") eval_dataset = raw_datasets["validation"] if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None: eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_eval_samples)) if training_args.do_predict or data_args.test_file is not None: if "test" not in raw_datasets and "test_matched" not in raw_datasets: raise ValueError("--do_predict requires a test dataset") predict_dataset = raw_datasets["test"] if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None: predict_dataset = predict_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_predict_samples)) # Log a few random samples from the training set: if training_args.do_train: for index in random.sample(range(len(train_dataset)), 3): logger.info(f"Sample {index} of the training set: {train_dataset[index]}.") # You can define your custom compute_metrics function. It takes an `EvalPrediction` object (a namedtuple with a # predictions and label_ids field) and has to return a dictionary string to float. def compute_metrics(p: EvalPrediction): preds = p.predictions[0] if isinstance(p.predictions, tuple) else p.predictions preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1) return {"accuracy": (preds == p.label_ids).astype(np.float32).mean().item()} # Data collator will default to DataCollatorWithPadding, so we change it if we already did the padding. if data_args.pad_to_max_length: data_collator = default_data_collator elif training_args.fp16: data_collator = DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer, pad_to_multiple_of=8) else: data_collator = None # Initialize our Trainer trainer = Trainer( model=model, args=training_args, train_dataset=train_dataset if training_args.do_train else None, eval_dataset=eval_dataset if training_args.do_eval else None, compute_metrics=compute_metrics, tokenizer=tokenizer, data_collator=data_collator, ) # Training if training_args.do_train: checkpoint = None if training_args.resume_from_checkpoint is not None: checkpoint = training_args.resume_from_checkpoint elif last_checkpoint is not None: checkpoint = last_checkpoint train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint) metrics = train_result.metrics max_train_samples = ( data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(train_dataset) ) metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(train_dataset)) trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_state() # Evaluation if training_args.do_eval: logger.info("*** Evaluate ***") metrics = trainer.evaluate(eval_dataset=eval_dataset) max_eval_samples = data_args.max_eval_samples if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None else len(eval_dataset) metrics["eval_samples"] = min(max_eval_samples, len(eval_dataset)) trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics) if training_args.do_predict: logger.info("*** Predict ***") # Removing the `label` columns because it contains -1 and Trainer won't like that. predict_dataset = predict_dataset.remove_columns("label") predictions = trainer.predict(predict_dataset, metric_key_prefix="predict").predictions predictions = np.argmax(predictions, axis=1) output_predict_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "predict_results_tabfact.txt") if trainer.is_world_process_zero(): with open(output_predict_file, "w") as writer: logger.info("***** Predict Results *****") writer.write("index\tprediction\n") for index, item in enumerate(predictions): item = label_list[item] writer.write(f"{index}\t{item}\n") kwargs = {"finetuned_from": model_args.model_name_or_path, "tasks": "text-classification"} if training_args.push_to_hub: trainer.push_to_hub(**kwargs) else: trainer.create_model_card(**kwargs) def _mp_fn(index): # For xla_spawn (TPUs) main() if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/bertarize.py
# Copyright 2020-present, the HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Once a model has been fine-pruned, the weights that are masked during the forward pass can be pruned once for all. For instance, once the a model from the :class:`~emmental.MaskedBertForSequenceClassification` is trained, it can be saved (and then loaded) as a standard :class:`~transformers.BertForSequenceClassification`. """ import argparse import os import shutil import torch from emmental.modules import MagnitudeBinarizer, ThresholdBinarizer, TopKBinarizer def main(args): pruning_method = args.pruning_method threshold = args.threshold model_name_or_path = args.model_name_or_path.rstrip("/") target_model_path = args.target_model_path print(f"Load fine-pruned model from {model_name_or_path}") model = torch.load(os.path.join(model_name_or_path, "pytorch_model.bin")) pruned_model = {} for name, tensor in model.items(): if "embeddings" in name or "LayerNorm" in name or "pooler" in name: pruned_model[name] = tensor print(f"Copied layer {name}") elif "classifier" in name or "qa_output" in name: pruned_model[name] = tensor print(f"Copied layer {name}") elif "bias" in name: pruned_model[name] = tensor print(f"Copied layer {name}") else: if pruning_method == "magnitude": mask = MagnitudeBinarizer.apply(inputs=tensor, threshold=threshold) pruned_model[name] = tensor * mask print(f"Pruned layer {name}") elif pruning_method == "topK": if "mask_scores" in name: continue prefix_ = name[:-6] scores = model[f"{prefix_}mask_scores"] mask = TopKBinarizer.apply(scores, threshold) pruned_model[name] = tensor * mask print(f"Pruned layer {name}") elif pruning_method == "sigmoied_threshold": if "mask_scores" in name: continue prefix_ = name[:-6] scores = model[f"{prefix_}mask_scores"] mask = ThresholdBinarizer.apply(scores, threshold, True) pruned_model[name] = tensor * mask print(f"Pruned layer {name}") elif pruning_method == "l0": if "mask_scores" in name: continue prefix_ = name[:-6] scores = model[f"{prefix_}mask_scores"] l, r = -0.1, 1.1 s = torch.sigmoid(scores) s_bar = s * (r - l) + l mask = s_bar.clamp(min=0.0, max=1.0) pruned_model[name] = tensor * mask print(f"Pruned layer {name}") else: raise ValueError("Unknown pruning method") if target_model_path is None: target_model_path = os.path.join( os.path.dirname(model_name_or_path), f"bertarized_{os.path.basename(model_name_or_path)}" ) if not os.path.isdir(target_model_path): shutil.copytree(model_name_or_path, target_model_path) print(f"\nCreated folder {target_model_path}") torch.save(pruned_model, os.path.join(target_model_path, "pytorch_model.bin")) print("\nPruned model saved! See you later!") if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument( "--pruning_method", choices=["l0", "magnitude", "topK", "sigmoied_threshold"], type=str, required=True, help=( "Pruning Method (l0 = L0 regularization, magnitude = Magnitude pruning, topK = Movement pruning," " sigmoied_threshold = Soft movement pruning)" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--threshold", type=float, required=False, help=( "For `magnitude` and `topK`, it is the level of remaining weights (in %) in the fine-pruned model. " "For `sigmoied_threshold`, it is the threshold \tau against which the (sigmoied) scores are compared. " "Not needed for `l0`" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", type=str, required=True, help="Folder containing the model that was previously fine-pruned", ) parser.add_argument( "--target_model_path", default=None, type=str, required=False, help="Folder containing the model that was previously fine-pruned", ) args = parser.parse_args() main(args)
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/requirements.txt
torch>=1.4.0 -e git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git@352d5472b0c1dec0f420d606d16747d851b4bda8#egg=transformers knockknock>=0.1.8.1 h5py>=2.10.0 numpy>=1.18.2 scipy>=1.4.1
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/counts_parameters.py
# Copyright 2020-present, the HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Count remaining (non-zero) weights in the encoder (i.e. the transformer layers). Sparsity and remaining weights levels are equivalent: sparsity % = 100 - remaining weights %. """ import argparse import os import torch from emmental.modules import ThresholdBinarizer, TopKBinarizer def main(args): serialization_dir = args.serialization_dir pruning_method = args.pruning_method threshold = args.threshold st = torch.load(os.path.join(serialization_dir, "pytorch_model.bin"), map_location="cpu") remaining_count = 0 # Number of remaining (not pruned) params in the encoder encoder_count = 0 # Number of params in the encoder print("name".ljust(60, " "), "Remaining Weights %", "Remaining Weight") for name, param in st.items(): if "encoder" not in name: continue if "mask_scores" in name: if pruning_method == "topK": mask_ones = TopKBinarizer.apply(param, threshold).sum().item() elif pruning_method == "sigmoied_threshold": mask_ones = ThresholdBinarizer.apply(param, threshold, True).sum().item() elif pruning_method == "l0": l, r = -0.1, 1.1 s = torch.sigmoid(param) s_bar = s * (r - l) + l mask = s_bar.clamp(min=0.0, max=1.0) mask_ones = (mask > 0.0).sum().item() else: raise ValueError("Unknown pruning method") remaining_count += mask_ones print(name.ljust(60, " "), str(round(100 * mask_ones / param.numel(), 3)).ljust(20, " "), str(mask_ones)) else: encoder_count += param.numel() if "bias" in name or "LayerNorm" in name: remaining_count += param.numel() print("") print("Remaining Weights (global) %: ", 100 * remaining_count / encoder_count) if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument( "--pruning_method", choices=["l0", "topK", "sigmoied_threshold"], type=str, required=True, help=( "Pruning Method (l0 = L0 regularization, topK = Movement pruning, sigmoied_threshold = Soft movement" " pruning)" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--threshold", type=float, required=False, help=( "For `topK`, it is the level of remaining weights (in %) in the fine-pruned model. " "For `sigmoied_threshold`, it is the threshold \tau against which the (sigmoied) scores are compared. " "Not needed for `l0`" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--serialization_dir", type=str, required=True, help="Folder containing the model that was previously fine-pruned", ) args = parser.parse_args() main(args)
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/README.md
# Movement Pruning: Adaptive Sparsity by Fine-Tuning Author: @VictorSanh *Magnitude pruning is a widely used strategy for reducing model size in pure supervised learning; however, it is less effective in the transfer learning regime that has become standard for state-of-the-art natural language processing applications. We propose the use of *movement pruning*, a simple, deterministic first-order weight pruning method that is more adaptive to pretrained model fine-tuning. Experiments show that when pruning large pretrained language models, movement pruning shows significant improvements in high-sparsity regimes. When combined with distillation, the approach achieves minimal accuracy loss with down to only 3% of the model parameters:* | Fine-pruning+Distillation<br>(Teacher=BERT-base fine-tuned) | BERT base<br>fine-tuned | Remaining<br>Weights (%) | Magnitude Pruning | L0 Regularization | Movement Pruning | Soft Movement Pruning | | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | :---: | | SQuAD - Dev<br>EM/F1 | 80.4/88.1 | 10%<br>3% | 70.2/80.1<br>45.5/59.6 | 72.4/81.9<br>64.3/75.8 | 75.6/84.3<br>67.5/78.0 | **76.6/84.9**<br>**72.7/82.3** | | MNLI - Dev<br>acc/MM acc | 84.5/84.9 | 10%<br>3% | 78.3/79.3<br>69.4/70.6 | 78.7/79.7<br>76.0/76.2 | 80.1/80.4<br>76.5/77.4 | **81.2/81.8**<br>**79.5/80.1** | | QQP - Dev<br>acc/F1 | 91.4/88.4 | 10%<br>3% | 79.8/65.0<br>72.4/57.8 | 88.1/82.8<br>87.0/81.9 | 89.7/86.2<br>86.1/81.5 | **90.2/86.8**<br>**89.1/85.5** | This page contains information on how to fine-prune pre-trained models such as `BERT` to obtain extremely sparse models with movement pruning. In contrast to magnitude pruning which selects weights that are far from 0, movement pruning retains weights that are moving away from 0. For more information, we invite you to check out [our paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.07683). You can also have a look at this fun *Explain Like I'm Five* introductory [slide deck](https://www.slideshare.net/VictorSanh/movement-pruning-explain-like-im-five-234205241). <div align="center"> <img src="https://www.seekpng.com/png/detail/166-1669328_how-to-make-emmental-cheese-at-home-icooker.png" width="400"> </div> ## Extreme sparsity and efficient storage One promise of extreme pruning is to obtain extremely small models that can be easily sent (and stored) on edge devices. By setting weights to 0., we reduce the amount of information we need to store, and thus decreasing the memory size. We are able to obtain extremely sparse fine-pruned models with movement pruning: ~95% of the dense performance with ~5% of total remaining weights in the BERT encoder. In [this notebook](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/Saving_PruneBERT.ipynb), we showcase how we can leverage standard tools that exist out-of-the-box to efficiently store an extremely sparse question answering model (only 6% of total remaining weights in the encoder). We are able to reduce the memory size of the encoder **from the 340MB (the original dense BERT) to 11MB**, without any additional training of the model (every operation is performed *post fine-pruning*). It is sufficiently small to store it on a [91' floppy disk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floptical) 📎! While movement pruning does not directly optimize for memory footprint (but rather the number of non-null weights), we hypothetize that further memory compression ratios can be achieved with specific quantization aware trainings (see for instance [Q8BERT](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.06188), [And the Bit Goes Down](https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.05686) or [Quant-Noise](https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.07320)). ## Fine-pruned models As examples, we release two English PruneBERT checkpoints (models fine-pruned from a pre-trained `BERT` checkpoint), one on SQuAD and the other on MNLI. - **`prunebert-base-uncased-6-finepruned-w-distil-squad`**<br/> Pre-trained `BERT-base-uncased` fine-pruned with soft movement pruning on SQuAD v1.1. We use an additional distillation signal from `BERT-base-uncased` finetuned on SQuAD. The encoder counts 6% of total non-null weights and reaches 83.8 F1 score. The model can be accessed with: `pruned_bert = BertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("huggingface/prunebert-base-uncased-6-finepruned-w-distil-squad")` - **`prunebert-base-uncased-6-finepruned-w-distil-mnli`**<br/> Pre-trained `BERT-base-uncased` fine-pruned with soft movement pruning on MNLI. We use an additional distillation signal from `BERT-base-uncased` finetuned on MNLI. The encoder counts 6% of total non-null weights and reaches 80.7 (matched) accuracy. The model can be accessed with: `pruned_bert = BertForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained("huggingface/prunebert-base-uncased-6-finepruned-w-distil-mnli")` ## How to fine-prune? ### Setup The code relies on the 🤗 Transformers library. In addition to the dependencies listed in the [`examples`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples) folder, you should install a few additional dependencies listed in the `requirements.txt` file: `pip install -r requirements.txt`. Note that we built our experiments on top of a stabilized version of the library (commit https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/commit/352d5472b0c1dec0f420d606d16747d851b4bda8): we do not guarantee that everything is still compatible with the latest version of the main branch. ### Fine-pruning with movement pruning Below, we detail how to reproduce the results reported in the paper. We use SQuAD as a running example. Commands (and scripts) can be easily adapted for other tasks. The following command fine-prunes a pre-trained `BERT-base` on SQuAD using movement pruning towards 15% of remaining weights (85% sparsity). Note that we freeze all the embeddings modules (from their pre-trained value) and only prune the Fully Connected layers in the encoder (12 layers of Transformer Block). ```bash SERIALIZATION_DIR=<OUTPUT_DIR> SQUAD_DATA=<SQUAD_DATA> python examples/movement-pruning/masked_run_squad.py \ --output_dir $SERIALIZATION_DIR \ --data_dir $SQUAD_DATA \ --train_file train-v1.1.json \ --predict_file dev-v1.1.json \ --do_train --do_eval --do_lower_case \ --model_type masked_bert \ --model_name_or_path bert-base-uncased \ --per_gpu_train_batch_size 16 \ --warmup_steps 5400 \ --num_train_epochs 10 \ --learning_rate 3e-5 --mask_scores_learning_rate 1e-2 \ --initial_threshold 1 --final_threshold 0.15 \ --initial_warmup 1 --final_warmup 2 \ --pruning_method topK --mask_init constant --mask_scale 0. ``` ### Fine-pruning with other methods We can also explore other fine-pruning methods by changing the `pruning_method` parameter: Soft movement pruning ```bash python examples/movement-pruning/masked_run_squad.py \ --output_dir $SERIALIZATION_DIR \ --data_dir $SQUAD_DATA \ --train_file train-v1.1.json \ --predict_file dev-v1.1.json \ --do_train --do_eval --do_lower_case \ --model_type masked_bert \ --model_name_or_path bert-base-uncased \ --per_gpu_train_batch_size 16 \ --warmup_steps 5400 \ --num_train_epochs 10 \ --learning_rate 3e-5 --mask_scores_learning_rate 1e-2 \ --initial_threshold 0 --final_threshold 0.1 \ --initial_warmup 1 --final_warmup 2 \ --pruning_method sigmoied_threshold --mask_init constant --mask_scale 0. \ --regularization l1 --final_lambda 400. ``` L0 regularization ```bash python examples/movement-pruning/masked_run_squad.py \ --output_dir $SERIALIZATION_DIR \ --data_dir $SQUAD_DATA \ --train_file train-v1.1.json \ --predict_file dev-v1.1.json \ --do_train --do_eval --do_lower_case \ --model_type masked_bert \ --model_name_or_path bert-base-uncased \ --per_gpu_train_batch_size 16 \ --warmup_steps 5400 \ --num_train_epochs 10 \ --learning_rate 3e-5 --mask_scores_learning_rate 1e-1 \ --initial_threshold 1. --final_threshold 1. \ --initial_warmup 1 --final_warmup 1 \ --pruning_method l0 --mask_init constant --mask_scale 2.197 \ --regularization l0 --final_lambda 125. ``` Iterative Magnitude Pruning ```bash python examples/movement-pruning/masked_run_squad.py \ --output_dir ./dbg \ --data_dir examples/distillation/data/squad_data \ --train_file train-v1.1.json \ --predict_file dev-v1.1.json \ --do_train --do_eval --do_lower_case \ --model_type masked_bert \ --model_name_or_path bert-base-uncased \ --per_gpu_train_batch_size 16 \ --warmup_steps 5400 \ --num_train_epochs 10 \ --learning_rate 3e-5 \ --initial_threshold 1 --final_threshold 0.15 \ --initial_warmup 1 --final_warmup 2 \ --pruning_method magnitude ``` ### After fine-pruning **Counting parameters** Regularization based pruning methods (soft movement pruning and L0 regularization) rely on the penalty to induce sparsity. The multiplicative coefficient controls the sparsity level. To obtain the effective sparsity level in the encoder, we simply count the number of activated (non-null) weights: ```bash python examples/movement-pruning/counts_parameters.py \ --pruning_method sigmoied_threshold \ --threshold 0.1 \ --serialization_dir $SERIALIZATION_DIR ``` **Pruning once for all** Once the model has been fine-pruned, the pruned weights can be set to 0. once for all (reducing the amount of information to store). In our running experiments, we can convert a `MaskedBertForQuestionAnswering` (a BERT model augmented to enable on-the-fly pruning capabilities) to a standard `BertForQuestionAnswering`: ```bash python examples/movement-pruning/bertarize.py \ --pruning_method sigmoied_threshold \ --threshold 0.1 \ --model_name_or_path $SERIALIZATION_DIR ``` ## Hyper-parameters For reproducibility purposes, we share the detailed results presented in the paper. These [tables](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/17JgRq_OFFTniUrz6BZWW_87DjFkKXpI1kYDSsseT_7g/edit?usp=sharing) exhaustively describe the individual hyper-parameters used for each data point. ## Inference speed Early experiments show that even though models fine-pruned with (soft) movement pruning are extremely sparse, they do not benefit from significant improvement in terms of inference speed when using the standard PyTorch inference. We are currently benchmarking and exploring inference setups specifically for sparse architectures. In particular, hardware manufacturers are announcing devices that will speedup inference for sparse networks considerably. ## Citation If you find this resource useful, please consider citing the following paper: ``` @article{sanh2020movement, title={Movement Pruning: Adaptive Sparsity by Fine-Tuning}, author={Victor Sanh and Thomas Wolf and Alexander M. Rush}, year={2020}, eprint={2005.07683}, archivePrefix={arXiv}, primaryClass={cs.CL} } ```
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/masked_run_squad.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Fine-pruning Masked BERT for question-answering on SQuAD.""" import argparse import glob import logging import os import random import timeit import numpy as np import torch from emmental import MaskedBertConfig, MaskedBertForQuestionAnswering from torch import nn from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, RandomSampler, SequentialSampler from torch.utils.data.distributed import DistributedSampler from tqdm import tqdm, trange from transformers import ( WEIGHTS_NAME, AdamW, BertConfig, BertForQuestionAnswering, BertTokenizer, get_linear_schedule_with_warmup, squad_convert_examples_to_features, ) from transformers.data.metrics.squad_metrics import ( compute_predictions_log_probs, compute_predictions_logits, squad_evaluate, ) from transformers.data.processors.squad import SquadResult, SquadV1Processor, SquadV2Processor try: from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter except ImportError: from tensorboardX import SummaryWriter logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) MODEL_CLASSES = { "bert": (BertConfig, BertForQuestionAnswering, BertTokenizer), "masked_bert": (MaskedBertConfig, MaskedBertForQuestionAnswering, BertTokenizer), } def set_seed(args): random.seed(args.seed) np.random.seed(args.seed) torch.manual_seed(args.seed) if args.n_gpu > 0: torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed) def schedule_threshold( step: int, total_step: int, warmup_steps: int, initial_threshold: float, final_threshold: float, initial_warmup: int, final_warmup: int, final_lambda: float, ): if step <= initial_warmup * warmup_steps: threshold = initial_threshold elif step > (total_step - final_warmup * warmup_steps): threshold = final_threshold else: spars_warmup_steps = initial_warmup * warmup_steps spars_schedu_steps = (final_warmup + initial_warmup) * warmup_steps mul_coeff = 1 - (step - spars_warmup_steps) / (total_step - spars_schedu_steps) threshold = final_threshold + (initial_threshold - final_threshold) * (mul_coeff**3) regu_lambda = final_lambda * threshold / final_threshold return threshold, regu_lambda def regularization(model: nn.Module, mode: str): regu, counter = 0, 0 for name, param in model.named_parameters(): if "mask_scores" in name: if mode == "l1": regu += torch.norm(torch.sigmoid(param), p=1) / param.numel() elif mode == "l0": regu += torch.sigmoid(param - 2 / 3 * np.log(0.1 / 1.1)).sum() / param.numel() else: ValueError("Don't know this mode.") counter += 1 return regu / counter def to_list(tensor): return tensor.detach().cpu().tolist() def train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer, teacher=None): """Train the model""" if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tb_writer = SummaryWriter(log_dir=args.output_dir) args.train_batch_size = args.per_gpu_train_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu) train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_dataset) if args.local_rank == -1 else DistributedSampler(train_dataset) train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_dataset, sampler=train_sampler, batch_size=args.train_batch_size) if args.max_steps > 0: t_total = args.max_steps args.num_train_epochs = args.max_steps // (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) + 1 else: t_total = len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs # Prepare optimizer and schedule (linear warmup and decay) no_decay = ["bias", "LayerNorm.weight"] optimizer_grouped_parameters = [ { "params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if "mask_score" in n and p.requires_grad], "lr": args.mask_scores_learning_rate, }, { "params": [ p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if "mask_score" not in n and p.requires_grad and not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay) ], "lr": args.learning_rate, "weight_decay": args.weight_decay, }, { "params": [ p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if "mask_score" not in n and p.requires_grad and any(nd in n for nd in no_decay) ], "lr": args.learning_rate, "weight_decay": 0.0, }, ] optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=args.learning_rate, eps=args.adam_epsilon) scheduler = get_linear_schedule_with_warmup( optimizer, num_warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps, num_training_steps=t_total ) # Check if saved optimizer or scheduler states exist if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "optimizer.pt")) and os.path.isfile( os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "scheduler.pt") ): # Load in optimizer and scheduler states optimizer.load_state_dict(torch.load(os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "optimizer.pt"))) scheduler.load_state_dict(torch.load(os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "scheduler.pt"))) if args.fp16: try: from apex import amp except ImportError: raise ImportError("Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use fp16 training.") model, optimizer = amp.initialize(model, optimizer, opt_level=args.fp16_opt_level) # multi-gpu training (should be after apex fp16 initialization) if args.n_gpu > 1: model = nn.DataParallel(model) # Distributed training (should be after apex fp16 initialization) if args.local_rank != -1: model = nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel( model, device_ids=[args.local_rank], output_device=args.local_rank, find_unused_parameters=True, ) # Train! logger.info("***** Running training *****") logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_dataset)) logger.info(" Num Epochs = %d", args.num_train_epochs) logger.info(" Instantaneous batch size per GPU = %d", args.per_gpu_train_batch_size) logger.info( " Total train batch size (w. parallel, distributed & accumulation) = %d", args.train_batch_size * args.gradient_accumulation_steps * (torch.distributed.get_world_size() if args.local_rank != -1 else 1), ) logger.info(" Gradient Accumulation steps = %d", args.gradient_accumulation_steps) logger.info(" Total optimization steps = %d", t_total) # Distillation if teacher is not None: logger.info(" Training with distillation") global_step = 1 # Global TopK if args.global_topk: threshold_mem = None epochs_trained = 0 steps_trained_in_current_epoch = 0 # Check if continuing training from a checkpoint if os.path.exists(args.model_name_or_path): # set global_step to global_step of last saved checkpoint from model path try: checkpoint_suffix = args.model_name_or_path.split("-")[-1].split("/")[0] global_step = int(checkpoint_suffix) epochs_trained = global_step // (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) steps_trained_in_current_epoch = global_step % (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) logger.info(" Continuing training from checkpoint, will skip to saved global_step") logger.info(" Continuing training from epoch %d", epochs_trained) logger.info(" Continuing training from global step %d", global_step) logger.info(" Will skip the first %d steps in the first epoch", steps_trained_in_current_epoch) except ValueError: logger.info(" Starting fine-tuning.") tr_loss, logging_loss = 0.0, 0.0 model.zero_grad() train_iterator = trange( epochs_trained, int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0] ) # Added here for reproducibility set_seed(args) for _ in train_iterator: epoch_iterator = tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Iteration", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]) for step, batch in enumerate(epoch_iterator): # Skip past any already trained steps if resuming training if steps_trained_in_current_epoch > 0: steps_trained_in_current_epoch -= 1 continue model.train() batch = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in batch) threshold, regu_lambda = schedule_threshold( step=global_step, total_step=t_total, warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps, final_threshold=args.final_threshold, initial_threshold=args.initial_threshold, final_warmup=args.final_warmup, initial_warmup=args.initial_warmup, final_lambda=args.final_lambda, ) # Global TopK if args.global_topk: if threshold == 1.0: threshold = -1e2 # Or an indefinitely low quantity else: if (threshold_mem is None) or (global_step % args.global_topk_frequency_compute == 0): # Sort all the values to get the global topK concat = torch.cat( [param.view(-1) for name, param in model.named_parameters() if "mask_scores" in name] ) n = concat.numel() kth = max(n - (int(n * threshold) + 1), 1) threshold_mem = concat.kthvalue(kth).values.item() threshold = threshold_mem else: threshold = threshold_mem inputs = { "input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], "token_type_ids": batch[2], "start_positions": batch[3], "end_positions": batch[4], } if args.model_type in ["xlm", "roberta", "distilbert", "camembert"]: del inputs["token_type_ids"] if args.model_type in ["xlnet", "xlm"]: inputs.update({"cls_index": batch[5], "p_mask": batch[6]}) if args.version_2_with_negative: inputs.update({"is_impossible": batch[7]}) if hasattr(model, "config") and hasattr(model.config, "lang2id"): inputs.update( {"langs": (torch.ones(batch[0].shape, dtype=torch.int64) * args.lang_id).to(args.device)} ) if "masked" in args.model_type: inputs["threshold"] = threshold outputs = model(**inputs) # model outputs are always tuple in transformers (see doc) loss, start_logits_stu, end_logits_stu = outputs # Distillation loss if teacher is not None: with torch.no_grad(): start_logits_tea, end_logits_tea = teacher( input_ids=inputs["input_ids"], token_type_ids=inputs["token_type_ids"], attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"], ) loss_start = nn.functional.kl_div( input=nn.functional.log_softmax(start_logits_stu / args.temperature, dim=-1), target=nn.functional.softmax(start_logits_tea / args.temperature, dim=-1), reduction="batchmean", ) * (args.temperature**2) loss_end = nn.functional.kl_div( input=nn.functional.log_softmax(end_logits_stu / args.temperature, dim=-1), target=nn.functional.softmax(end_logits_tea / args.temperature, dim=-1), reduction="batchmean", ) * (args.temperature**2) loss_logits = (loss_start + loss_end) / 2.0 loss = args.alpha_distil * loss_logits + args.alpha_ce * loss # Regularization if args.regularization is not None: regu_ = regularization(model=model, mode=args.regularization) loss = loss + regu_lambda * regu_ if args.n_gpu > 1: loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu parallel training if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1: loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps if args.fp16: with amp.scale_loss(loss, optimizer) as scaled_loss: scaled_loss.backward() else: loss.backward() tr_loss += loss.item() if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0: if args.fp16: nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(amp.master_params(optimizer), args.max_grad_norm) else: nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), args.max_grad_norm) if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.logging_steps > 0 and global_step % args.logging_steps == 0: tb_writer.add_scalar("threshold", threshold, global_step) for name, param in model.named_parameters(): if not param.requires_grad: continue tb_writer.add_scalar("parameter_mean/" + name, param.data.mean(), global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("parameter_std/" + name, param.data.std(), global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("parameter_min/" + name, param.data.min(), global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("parameter_max/" + name, param.data.max(), global_step) if "pooler" in name: continue tb_writer.add_scalar("grad_mean/" + name, param.grad.data.mean(), global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("grad_std/" + name, param.grad.data.std(), global_step) if args.regularization is not None and "mask_scores" in name: if args.regularization == "l1": perc = (torch.sigmoid(param) > threshold).sum().item() / param.numel() elif args.regularization == "l0": perc = (torch.sigmoid(param - 2 / 3 * np.log(0.1 / 1.1))).sum().item() / param.numel() tb_writer.add_scalar("retained_weights_perc/" + name, perc, global_step) optimizer.step() scheduler.step() # Update learning rate schedule model.zero_grad() global_step += 1 # Log metrics if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.logging_steps > 0 and global_step % args.logging_steps == 0: # Only evaluate when single GPU otherwise metrics may not average well if args.local_rank == -1 and args.evaluate_during_training: results = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer) for key, value in results.items(): tb_writer.add_scalar("eval_{}".format(key), value, global_step) learning_rate_scalar = scheduler.get_lr() tb_writer.add_scalar("lr", learning_rate_scalar[0], global_step) if len(learning_rate_scalar) > 1: for idx, lr in enumerate(learning_rate_scalar[1:]): tb_writer.add_scalar(f"lr/{idx+1}", lr, global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("loss", (tr_loss - logging_loss) / args.logging_steps, global_step) if teacher is not None: tb_writer.add_scalar("loss/distil", loss_logits.item(), global_step) if args.regularization is not None: tb_writer.add_scalar("loss/regularization", regu_.item(), global_step) if (teacher is not None) or (args.regularization is not None): if (teacher is not None) and (args.regularization is not None): tb_writer.add_scalar( "loss/instant_ce", (loss.item() - regu_lambda * regu_.item() - args.alpha_distil * loss_logits.item()) / args.alpha_ce, global_step, ) elif teacher is not None: tb_writer.add_scalar( "loss/instant_ce", (loss.item() - args.alpha_distil * loss_logits.item()) / args.alpha_ce, global_step, ) else: tb_writer.add_scalar( "loss/instant_ce", loss.item() - regu_lambda * regu_.item(), global_step ) logging_loss = tr_loss # Save model checkpoint if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.save_steps > 0 and global_step % args.save_steps == 0: output_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "checkpoint-{}".format(global_step)) if not os.path.exists(output_dir): os.makedirs(output_dir) # Take care of distributed/parallel training model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model model_to_save.save_pretrained(output_dir) tokenizer.save_pretrained(output_dir) torch.save(args, os.path.join(output_dir, "training_args.bin")) logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", output_dir) torch.save(optimizer.state_dict(), os.path.join(output_dir, "optimizer.pt")) torch.save(scheduler.state_dict(), os.path.join(output_dir, "scheduler.pt")) logger.info("Saving optimizer and scheduler states to %s", output_dir) if args.max_steps > 0 and global_step > args.max_steps: epoch_iterator.close() break if args.max_steps > 0 and global_step > args.max_steps: train_iterator.close() break if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tb_writer.close() return global_step, tr_loss / global_step def evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix=""): dataset, examples, features = load_and_cache_examples(args, tokenizer, evaluate=True, output_examples=True) if not os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: os.makedirs(args.output_dir) args.eval_batch_size = args.per_gpu_eval_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu) # Note that DistributedSampler samples randomly eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(dataset) eval_dataloader = DataLoader(dataset, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.eval_batch_size) # multi-gpu eval if args.n_gpu > 1 and not isinstance(model, nn.DataParallel): model = nn.DataParallel(model) # Eval! logger.info("***** Running evaluation {} *****".format(prefix)) logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(dataset)) logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size) all_results = [] start_time = timeit.default_timer() # Global TopK if args.global_topk: threshold_mem = None for batch in tqdm(eval_dataloader, desc="Evaluating"): model.eval() batch = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in batch) with torch.no_grad(): inputs = { "input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], "token_type_ids": batch[2], } if args.model_type in ["xlm", "roberta", "distilbert", "camembert"]: del inputs["token_type_ids"] example_indices = batch[3] # XLNet and XLM use more arguments for their predictions if args.model_type in ["xlnet", "xlm"]: inputs.update({"cls_index": batch[4], "p_mask": batch[5]}) # for lang_id-sensitive xlm models if hasattr(model, "config") and hasattr(model.config, "lang2id"): inputs.update( {"langs": (torch.ones(batch[0].shape, dtype=torch.int64) * args.lang_id).to(args.device)} ) if "masked" in args.model_type: inputs["threshold"] = args.final_threshold if args.global_topk: if threshold_mem is None: concat = torch.cat( [param.view(-1) for name, param in model.named_parameters() if "mask_scores" in name] ) n = concat.numel() kth = max(n - (int(n * args.final_threshold) + 1), 1) threshold_mem = concat.kthvalue(kth).values.item() inputs["threshold"] = threshold_mem outputs = model(**inputs) for i, example_index in enumerate(example_indices): eval_feature = features[example_index.item()] unique_id = int(eval_feature.unique_id) output = [to_list(output[i]) for output in outputs] # Some models (XLNet, XLM) use 5 arguments for their predictions, while the other "simpler" # models only use two. if len(output) >= 5: start_logits = output[0] start_top_index = output[1] end_logits = output[2] end_top_index = output[3] cls_logits = output[4] result = SquadResult( unique_id, start_logits, end_logits, start_top_index=start_top_index, end_top_index=end_top_index, cls_logits=cls_logits, ) else: start_logits, end_logits = output result = SquadResult(unique_id, start_logits, end_logits) all_results.append(result) evalTime = timeit.default_timer() - start_time logger.info(" Evaluation done in total %f secs (%f sec per example)", evalTime, evalTime / len(dataset)) # Compute predictions output_prediction_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "predictions_{}.json".format(prefix)) output_nbest_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "nbest_predictions_{}.json".format(prefix)) if args.version_2_with_negative: output_null_log_odds_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "null_odds_{}.json".format(prefix)) else: output_null_log_odds_file = None # XLNet and XLM use a more complex post-processing procedure if args.model_type in ["xlnet", "xlm"]: start_n_top = model.config.start_n_top if hasattr(model, "config") else model.module.config.start_n_top end_n_top = model.config.end_n_top if hasattr(model, "config") else model.module.config.end_n_top predictions = compute_predictions_log_probs( examples, features, all_results, args.n_best_size, args.max_answer_length, output_prediction_file, output_nbest_file, output_null_log_odds_file, start_n_top, end_n_top, args.version_2_with_negative, tokenizer, args.verbose_logging, ) else: predictions = compute_predictions_logits( examples, features, all_results, args.n_best_size, args.max_answer_length, args.do_lower_case, output_prediction_file, output_nbest_file, output_null_log_odds_file, args.verbose_logging, args.version_2_with_negative, args.null_score_diff_threshold, tokenizer, ) # Compute the F1 and exact scores. results = squad_evaluate(examples, predictions) return results def load_and_cache_examples(args, tokenizer, evaluate=False, output_examples=False): if args.local_rank not in [-1, 0] and not evaluate: # Make sure only the first process in distributed training process the dataset, and the others will use the cache torch.distributed.barrier() # Load data features from cache or dataset file input_dir = args.data_dir if args.data_dir else "." cached_features_file = os.path.join( input_dir, "cached_{}_{}_{}_{}".format( "dev" if evaluate else "train", args.tokenizer_name if args.tokenizer_name else list(filter(None, args.model_name_or_path.split("/"))).pop(), str(args.max_seq_length), list(filter(None, args.predict_file.split("/"))).pop() if evaluate else list(filter(None, args.train_file.split("/"))).pop(), ), ) # Init features and dataset from cache if it exists if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not args.overwrite_cache: logger.info("Loading features from cached file %s", cached_features_file) features_and_dataset = torch.load(cached_features_file) features, dataset, examples = ( features_and_dataset["features"], features_and_dataset["dataset"], features_and_dataset["examples"], ) else: logger.info("Creating features from dataset file at %s", input_dir) if not args.data_dir and ((evaluate and not args.predict_file) or (not evaluate and not args.train_file)): try: import tensorflow_datasets as tfds except ImportError: raise ImportError("If not data_dir is specified, tensorflow_datasets needs to be installed.") if args.version_2_with_negative: logger.warning("tensorflow_datasets does not handle version 2 of SQuAD.") tfds_examples = tfds.load("squad") examples = SquadV1Processor().get_examples_from_dataset(tfds_examples, evaluate=evaluate) else: processor = SquadV2Processor() if args.version_2_with_negative else SquadV1Processor() if evaluate: examples = processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir, filename=args.predict_file) else: examples = processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir, filename=args.train_file) features, dataset = squad_convert_examples_to_features( examples=examples, tokenizer=tokenizer, max_seq_length=args.max_seq_length, doc_stride=args.doc_stride, max_query_length=args.max_query_length, is_training=not evaluate, return_dataset="pt", threads=args.threads, ) if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: logger.info("Saving features into cached file %s", cached_features_file) torch.save({"features": features, "dataset": dataset, "examples": examples}, cached_features_file) if args.local_rank == 0 and not evaluate: # Make sure only the first process in distributed training process the dataset, and the others will use the cache torch.distributed.barrier() if output_examples: return dataset, examples, features return dataset def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() # Required parameters parser.add_argument( "--model_type", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Model type selected in the list: " + ", ".join(MODEL_CLASSES.keys()), ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models", ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The output directory where the model checkpoints and predictions will be written.", ) # Other parameters parser.add_argument( "--data_dir", default=None, type=str, help="The input data dir. Should contain the .json files for the task." + "If no data dir or train/predict files are specified, will run with tensorflow_datasets.", ) parser.add_argument( "--train_file", default=None, type=str, help="The input training file. If a data dir is specified, will look for the file there" + "If no data dir or train/predict files are specified, will run with tensorflow_datasets.", ) parser.add_argument( "--predict_file", default=None, type=str, help="The input evaluation file. If a data dir is specified, will look for the file there" + "If no data dir or train/predict files are specified, will run with tensorflow_datasets.", ) parser.add_argument( "--config_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name" ) parser.add_argument( "--tokenizer_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--cache_dir", default="", type=str, help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co", ) parser.add_argument( "--version_2_with_negative", action="store_true", help="If true, the SQuAD examples contain some that do not have an answer.", ) parser.add_argument( "--null_score_diff_threshold", type=float, default=0.0, help="If null_score - best_non_null is greater than the threshold predict null.", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_seq_length", default=384, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization. Sequences " "longer than this will be truncated, and sequences shorter than this will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--doc_stride", default=128, type=int, help="When splitting up a long document into chunks, how much stride to take between chunks.", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_query_length", default=64, type=int, help=( "The maximum number of tokens for the question. Questions longer than this will " "be truncated to this length." ), ) parser.add_argument("--do_train", action="store_true", help="Whether to run training.") parser.add_argument("--do_eval", action="store_true", help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.") parser.add_argument( "--evaluate_during_training", action="store_true", help="Run evaluation during training at each logging step." ) parser.add_argument( "--do_lower_case", action="store_true", help="Set this flag if you are using an uncased model." ) parser.add_argument("--per_gpu_train_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for training.") parser.add_argument( "--per_gpu_eval_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for evaluation." ) parser.add_argument("--learning_rate", default=5e-5, type=float, help="The initial learning rate for Adam.") # Pruning parameters parser.add_argument( "--mask_scores_learning_rate", default=1e-2, type=float, help="The Adam initial learning rate of the mask scores.", ) parser.add_argument( "--initial_threshold", default=1.0, type=float, help="Initial value of the threshold (for scheduling)." ) parser.add_argument( "--final_threshold", default=0.7, type=float, help="Final value of the threshold (for scheduling)." ) parser.add_argument( "--initial_warmup", default=1, type=int, help=( "Run `initial_warmup` * `warmup_steps` steps of threshold warmup during which threshold stays " "at its `initial_threshold` value (sparsity schedule)." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--final_warmup", default=2, type=int, help=( "Run `final_warmup` * `warmup_steps` steps of threshold cool-down during which threshold stays " "at its final_threshold value (sparsity schedule)." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--pruning_method", default="topK", type=str, help=( "Pruning Method (l0 = L0 regularization, magnitude = Magnitude pruning, topK = Movement pruning," " sigmoied_threshold = Soft movement pruning)." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--mask_init", default="constant", type=str, help="Initialization method for the mask scores. Choices: constant, uniform, kaiming.", ) parser.add_argument( "--mask_scale", default=0.0, type=float, help="Initialization parameter for the chosen initialization method." ) parser.add_argument("--regularization", default=None, help="Add L0 or L1 regularization to the mask scores.") parser.add_argument( "--final_lambda", default=0.0, type=float, help="Regularization intensity (used in conjunction with `regularization`.", ) parser.add_argument("--global_topk", action="store_true", help="Global TopK on the Scores.") parser.add_argument( "--global_topk_frequency_compute", default=25, type=int, help="Frequency at which we compute the TopK global threshold.", ) # Distillation parameters (optional) parser.add_argument( "--teacher_type", default=None, type=str, help=( "Teacher type. Teacher tokenizer and student (model) tokenizer must output the same tokenization. Only for" " distillation." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--teacher_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the already SQuAD fine-tuned teacher model. Only for distillation.", ) parser.add_argument( "--alpha_ce", default=0.5, type=float, help="Cross entropy loss linear weight. Only for distillation." ) parser.add_argument( "--alpha_distil", default=0.5, type=float, help="Distillation loss linear weight. Only for distillation." ) parser.add_argument( "--temperature", default=2.0, type=float, help="Distillation temperature. Only for distillation." ) parser.add_argument( "--gradient_accumulation_steps", type=int, default=1, help="Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass.", ) parser.add_argument("--weight_decay", default=0.0, type=float, help="Weight decay if we apply some.") parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon", default=1e-8, type=float, help="Epsilon for Adam optimizer.") parser.add_argument("--max_grad_norm", default=1.0, type=float, help="Max gradient norm.") parser.add_argument( "--num_train_epochs", default=3.0, type=float, help="Total number of training epochs to perform.", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="If > 0: set total number of training steps to perform. Override num_train_epochs.", ) parser.add_argument("--warmup_steps", default=0, type=int, help="Linear warmup over warmup_steps.") parser.add_argument( "--n_best_size", default=20, type=int, help="The total number of n-best predictions to generate in the nbest_predictions.json output file.", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_answer_length", default=30, type=int, help=( "The maximum length of an answer that can be generated. This is needed because the start " "and end predictions are not conditioned on one another." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--verbose_logging", action="store_true", help=( "If true, all of the warnings related to data processing will be printed. " "A number of warnings are expected for a normal SQuAD evaluation." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--lang_id", default=0, type=int, help=( "language id of input for language-specific xlm models (see" " tokenization_xlm.PRETRAINED_INIT_CONFIGURATION)" ), ) parser.add_argument("--logging_steps", type=int, default=500, help="Log every X updates steps.") parser.add_argument("--save_steps", type=int, default=500, help="Save checkpoint every X updates steps.") parser.add_argument( "--eval_all_checkpoints", action="store_true", help="Evaluate all checkpoints starting with the same prefix as model_name ending and ending with step number", ) parser.add_argument("--no_cuda", action="store_true", help="Whether not to use CUDA when available") parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_output_dir", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the content of the output directory" ) parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_cache", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets" ) parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42, help="random seed for initialization") parser.add_argument("--local_rank", type=int, default=-1, help="local_rank for distributed training on gpus") parser.add_argument( "--fp16", action="store_true", help="Whether to use 16-bit (mixed) precision (through NVIDIA apex) instead of 32-bit", ) parser.add_argument( "--fp16_opt_level", type=str, default="O1", help=( "For fp16: Apex AMP optimization level selected in ['O0', 'O1', 'O2', and 'O3']. " "See details at https://nvidia.github.io/apex/amp.html" ), ) parser.add_argument("--server_ip", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") parser.add_argument("--server_port", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") parser.add_argument("--threads", type=int, default=1, help="multiple threads for converting example to features") args = parser.parse_args() # Regularization if args.regularization == "null": args.regularization = None if args.doc_stride >= args.max_seq_length - args.max_query_length: logger.warning( "WARNING - You've set a doc stride which may be superior to the document length in some " "examples. This could result in errors when building features from the examples. Please reduce the doc " "stride or increase the maximum length to ensure the features are correctly built." ) if ( os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(args.output_dir) and args.do_train and not args.overwrite_output_dir ): raise ValueError( "Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty. Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome.".format( args.output_dir ) ) # Setup distant debugging if needed if args.server_ip and args.server_port: # Distant debugging - see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/debugging#_attach-to-a-local-script import ptvsd print("Waiting for debugger attach") ptvsd.enable_attach(address=(args.server_ip, args.server_port), redirect_output=True) ptvsd.wait_for_attach() # Setup CUDA, GPU & distributed training if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda: device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu") args.n_gpu = 0 if args.no_cuda else torch.cuda.device_count() else: # Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of synchronizing nodes/GPUs torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank) device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank) torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend="nccl") args.n_gpu = 1 args.device = device # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN, ) logger.warning( "Process rank: %s, device: %s, n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s", args.local_rank, device, args.n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1), args.fp16, ) # Set seed set_seed(args) # Load pretrained model and tokenizer if args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]: # Make sure only the first process in distributed training will download model & vocab torch.distributed.barrier() args.model_type = args.model_type.lower() config_class, model_class, tokenizer_class = MODEL_CLASSES[args.model_type] config = config_class.from_pretrained( args.config_name if args.config_name else args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, pruning_method=args.pruning_method, mask_init=args.mask_init, mask_scale=args.mask_scale, ) tokenizer = tokenizer_class.from_pretrained( args.tokenizer_name if args.tokenizer_name else args.model_name_or_path, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) model = model_class.from_pretrained( args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) if args.teacher_type is not None: assert args.teacher_name_or_path is not None assert args.alpha_distil > 0.0 assert args.alpha_distil + args.alpha_ce > 0.0 teacher_config_class, teacher_model_class, _ = MODEL_CLASSES[args.teacher_type] teacher_config = teacher_config_class.from_pretrained(args.teacher_name_or_path) teacher = teacher_model_class.from_pretrained( args.teacher_name_or_path, from_tf=False, config=teacher_config, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) teacher.to(args.device) else: teacher = None if args.local_rank == 0: # Make sure only the first process in distributed training will download model & vocab torch.distributed.barrier() model.to(args.device) logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", args) # Before we do anything with models, we want to ensure that we get fp16 execution of torch.einsum if args.fp16 is set. # Otherwise it'll default to "promote" mode, and we'll get fp32 operations. Note that running `--fp16_opt_level="O2"` will # remove the need for this code, but it is still valid. if args.fp16: try: import apex apex.amp.register_half_function(torch, "einsum") except ImportError: raise ImportError("Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use fp16 training.") # Training if args.do_train: train_dataset = load_and_cache_examples(args, tokenizer, evaluate=False, output_examples=False) global_step, tr_loss = train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer, teacher=teacher) logger.info(" global_step = %s, average loss = %s", global_step, tr_loss) # Save the trained model and the tokenizer if args.do_train and (args.local_rank == -1 or torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0): logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", args.output_dir) # Save a trained model, configuration and tokenizer using `save_pretrained()`. # They can then be reloaded using `from_pretrained()` # Take care of distributed/parallel training model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model model_to_save.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) tokenizer.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) # Good practice: save your training arguments together with the trained model torch.save(args, os.path.join(args.output_dir, "training_args.bin")) # Load a trained model and vocabulary that you have fine-tuned model = model_class.from_pretrained(args.output_dir) # , force_download=True) tokenizer = tokenizer_class.from_pretrained(args.output_dir, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case) model.to(args.device) # Evaluation - we can ask to evaluate all the checkpoints (sub-directories) in a directory results = {} if args.do_eval and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: if args.do_train: logger.info("Loading checkpoints saved during training for evaluation") checkpoints = [args.output_dir] if args.eval_all_checkpoints: checkpoints = [ os.path.dirname(c) for c in sorted(glob.glob(args.output_dir + "/**/" + WEIGHTS_NAME, recursive=True)) ] else: logger.info("Loading checkpoint %s for evaluation", args.model_name_or_path) checkpoints = [args.model_name_or_path] logger.info("Evaluate the following checkpoints: %s", checkpoints) for checkpoint in checkpoints: # Reload the model global_step = checkpoint.split("-")[-1] if len(checkpoints) > 1 else "" model = model_class.from_pretrained(checkpoint) # , force_download=True) model.to(args.device) # Evaluate result = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix=global_step) result = {k + ("_{}".format(global_step) if global_step else ""): v for k, v in result.items()} results.update(result) logger.info("Results: {}".format(results)) predict_file = list(filter(None, args.predict_file.split("/"))).pop() if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(args.output_dir, predict_file)): os.makedirs(os.path.join(args.output_dir, predict_file)) output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, predict_file, "eval_results.txt") with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer: for key in sorted(results.keys()): writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(results[key]))) return results if __name__ == "__main__": main()
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/masked_run_glue.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Fine-pruning Masked BERT on sequence classification on GLUE.""" import argparse import glob import json import logging import os import random import numpy as np import torch from emmental import MaskedBertConfig, MaskedBertForSequenceClassification from torch import nn from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, RandomSampler, SequentialSampler, TensorDataset from torch.utils.data.distributed import DistributedSampler from tqdm import tqdm, trange from transformers import ( WEIGHTS_NAME, AdamW, BertConfig, BertForSequenceClassification, BertTokenizer, get_linear_schedule_with_warmup, ) from transformers import glue_compute_metrics as compute_metrics from transformers import glue_convert_examples_to_features as convert_examples_to_features from transformers import glue_output_modes as output_modes from transformers import glue_processors as processors try: from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter except ImportError: from tensorboardX import SummaryWriter logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) MODEL_CLASSES = { "bert": (BertConfig, BertForSequenceClassification, BertTokenizer), "masked_bert": (MaskedBertConfig, MaskedBertForSequenceClassification, BertTokenizer), } def set_seed(args): random.seed(args.seed) np.random.seed(args.seed) torch.manual_seed(args.seed) if args.n_gpu > 0: torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed) def schedule_threshold( step: int, total_step: int, warmup_steps: int, initial_threshold: float, final_threshold: float, initial_warmup: int, final_warmup: int, final_lambda: float, ): if step <= initial_warmup * warmup_steps: threshold = initial_threshold elif step > (total_step - final_warmup * warmup_steps): threshold = final_threshold else: spars_warmup_steps = initial_warmup * warmup_steps spars_schedu_steps = (final_warmup + initial_warmup) * warmup_steps mul_coeff = 1 - (step - spars_warmup_steps) / (total_step - spars_schedu_steps) threshold = final_threshold + (initial_threshold - final_threshold) * (mul_coeff**3) regu_lambda = final_lambda * threshold / final_threshold return threshold, regu_lambda def regularization(model: nn.Module, mode: str): regu, counter = 0, 0 for name, param in model.named_parameters(): if "mask_scores" in name: if mode == "l1": regu += torch.norm(torch.sigmoid(param), p=1) / param.numel() elif mode == "l0": regu += torch.sigmoid(param - 2 / 3 * np.log(0.1 / 1.1)).sum() / param.numel() else: ValueError("Don't know this mode.") counter += 1 return regu / counter def train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer, teacher=None): """Train the model""" if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tb_writer = SummaryWriter(log_dir=args.output_dir) args.train_batch_size = args.per_gpu_train_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu) train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_dataset) if args.local_rank == -1 else DistributedSampler(train_dataset) train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_dataset, sampler=train_sampler, batch_size=args.train_batch_size) if args.max_steps > 0: t_total = args.max_steps args.num_train_epochs = args.max_steps // (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) + 1 else: t_total = len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs # Prepare optimizer and schedule (linear warmup and decay) no_decay = ["bias", "LayerNorm.weight"] optimizer_grouped_parameters = [ { "params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if "mask_score" in n and p.requires_grad], "lr": args.mask_scores_learning_rate, }, { "params": [ p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if "mask_score" not in n and p.requires_grad and not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay) ], "lr": args.learning_rate, "weight_decay": args.weight_decay, }, { "params": [ p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if "mask_score" not in n and p.requires_grad and any(nd in n for nd in no_decay) ], "lr": args.learning_rate, "weight_decay": 0.0, }, ] optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=args.learning_rate, eps=args.adam_epsilon) scheduler = get_linear_schedule_with_warmup( optimizer, num_warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps, num_training_steps=t_total ) # Check if saved optimizer or scheduler states exist if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "optimizer.pt")) and os.path.isfile( os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "scheduler.pt") ): # Load in optimizer and scheduler states optimizer.load_state_dict(torch.load(os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "optimizer.pt"))) scheduler.load_state_dict(torch.load(os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "scheduler.pt"))) if args.fp16: try: from apex import amp except ImportError: raise ImportError("Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use fp16 training.") model, optimizer = amp.initialize(model, optimizer, opt_level=args.fp16_opt_level) # multi-gpu training (should be after apex fp16 initialization) if args.n_gpu > 1: model = nn.DataParallel(model) # Distributed training (should be after apex fp16 initialization) if args.local_rank != -1: model = nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel( model, device_ids=[args.local_rank], output_device=args.local_rank, find_unused_parameters=True, ) # Train! logger.info("***** Running training *****") logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_dataset)) logger.info(" Num Epochs = %d", args.num_train_epochs) logger.info(" Instantaneous batch size per GPU = %d", args.per_gpu_train_batch_size) logger.info( " Total train batch size (w. parallel, distributed & accumulation) = %d", args.train_batch_size * args.gradient_accumulation_steps * (torch.distributed.get_world_size() if args.local_rank != -1 else 1), ) logger.info(" Gradient Accumulation steps = %d", args.gradient_accumulation_steps) logger.info(" Total optimization steps = %d", t_total) # Distillation if teacher is not None: logger.info(" Training with distillation") global_step = 0 # Global TopK if args.global_topk: threshold_mem = None epochs_trained = 0 steps_trained_in_current_epoch = 0 # Check if continuing training from a checkpoint if os.path.exists(args.model_name_or_path): # set global_step to global_step of last saved checkpoint from model path try: global_step = int(args.model_name_or_path.split("-")[-1].split("/")[0]) except ValueError: global_step = 0 epochs_trained = global_step // (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) steps_trained_in_current_epoch = global_step % (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) logger.info(" Continuing training from checkpoint, will skip to saved global_step") logger.info(" Continuing training from epoch %d", epochs_trained) logger.info(" Continuing training from global step %d", global_step) logger.info(" Will skip the first %d steps in the first epoch", steps_trained_in_current_epoch) tr_loss, logging_loss = 0.0, 0.0 model.zero_grad() train_iterator = trange( epochs_trained, int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0], ) set_seed(args) # Added here for reproducibility for _ in train_iterator: epoch_iterator = tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Iteration", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]) for step, batch in enumerate(epoch_iterator): # Skip past any already trained steps if resuming training if steps_trained_in_current_epoch > 0: steps_trained_in_current_epoch -= 1 continue model.train() batch = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in batch) threshold, regu_lambda = schedule_threshold( step=global_step, total_step=t_total, warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps, final_threshold=args.final_threshold, initial_threshold=args.initial_threshold, final_warmup=args.final_warmup, initial_warmup=args.initial_warmup, final_lambda=args.final_lambda, ) # Global TopK if args.global_topk: if threshold == 1.0: threshold = -1e2 # Or an indefinitely low quantity else: if (threshold_mem is None) or (global_step % args.global_topk_frequency_compute == 0): # Sort all the values to get the global topK concat = torch.cat( [param.view(-1) for name, param in model.named_parameters() if "mask_scores" in name] ) n = concat.numel() kth = max(n - (int(n * threshold) + 1), 1) threshold_mem = concat.kthvalue(kth).values.item() threshold = threshold_mem else: threshold = threshold_mem inputs = {"input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], "labels": batch[3]} if args.model_type != "distilbert": inputs["token_type_ids"] = ( batch[2] if args.model_type in ["bert", "masked_bert", "xlnet", "albert"] else None ) # XLM, DistilBERT, RoBERTa, and XLM-RoBERTa don't use segment_ids if "masked" in args.model_type: inputs["threshold"] = threshold outputs = model(**inputs) loss, logits_stu = outputs # model outputs are always tuple in transformers (see doc) # Distillation loss if teacher is not None: if "token_type_ids" not in inputs: inputs["token_type_ids"] = None if args.teacher_type == "xlm" else batch[2] with torch.no_grad(): (logits_tea,) = teacher( input_ids=inputs["input_ids"], token_type_ids=inputs["token_type_ids"], attention_mask=inputs["attention_mask"], ) loss_logits = nn.functional.kl_div( input=nn.functional.log_softmax(logits_stu / args.temperature, dim=-1), target=nn.functional.softmax(logits_tea / args.temperature, dim=-1), reduction="batchmean", ) * (args.temperature**2) loss = args.alpha_distil * loss_logits + args.alpha_ce * loss # Regularization if args.regularization is not None: regu_ = regularization(model=model, mode=args.regularization) loss = loss + regu_lambda * regu_ if args.n_gpu > 1: loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu parallel training if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1: loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps if args.fp16: with amp.scale_loss(loss, optimizer) as scaled_loss: scaled_loss.backward() else: loss.backward() tr_loss += loss.item() if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0 or ( # last step in epoch but step is always smaller than gradient_accumulation_steps len(epoch_iterator) <= args.gradient_accumulation_steps and (step + 1) == len(epoch_iterator) ): if args.fp16: nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(amp.master_params(optimizer), args.max_grad_norm) else: nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), args.max_grad_norm) if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.logging_steps > 0 and global_step % args.logging_steps == 0: tb_writer.add_scalar("threshold", threshold, global_step) for name, param in model.named_parameters(): if not param.requires_grad: continue tb_writer.add_scalar("parameter_mean/" + name, param.data.mean(), global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("parameter_std/" + name, param.data.std(), global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("parameter_min/" + name, param.data.min(), global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("parameter_max/" + name, param.data.max(), global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("grad_mean/" + name, param.grad.data.mean(), global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("grad_std/" + name, param.grad.data.std(), global_step) if args.regularization is not None and "mask_scores" in name: if args.regularization == "l1": perc = (torch.sigmoid(param) > threshold).sum().item() / param.numel() elif args.regularization == "l0": perc = (torch.sigmoid(param - 2 / 3 * np.log(0.1 / 1.1))).sum().item() / param.numel() tb_writer.add_scalar("retained_weights_perc/" + name, perc, global_step) optimizer.step() scheduler.step() # Update learning rate schedule model.zero_grad() global_step += 1 if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.logging_steps > 0 and global_step % args.logging_steps == 0: logs = {} if ( args.local_rank == -1 and args.evaluate_during_training ): # Only evaluate when single GPU otherwise metrics may not average well results = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer) for key, value in results.items(): eval_key = "eval_{}".format(key) logs[eval_key] = value loss_scalar = (tr_loss - logging_loss) / args.logging_steps learning_rate_scalar = scheduler.get_lr() logs["learning_rate"] = learning_rate_scalar[0] if len(learning_rate_scalar) > 1: for idx, lr in enumerate(learning_rate_scalar[1:]): logs[f"learning_rate/{idx+1}"] = lr logs["loss"] = loss_scalar if teacher is not None: logs["loss/distil"] = loss_logits.item() if args.regularization is not None: logs["loss/regularization"] = regu_.item() if (teacher is not None) or (args.regularization is not None): if (teacher is not None) and (args.regularization is not None): logs["loss/instant_ce"] = ( loss.item() - regu_lambda * logs["loss/regularization"] - args.alpha_distil * logs["loss/distil"] ) / args.alpha_ce elif teacher is not None: logs["loss/instant_ce"] = ( loss.item() - args.alpha_distil * logs["loss/distil"] ) / args.alpha_ce else: logs["loss/instant_ce"] = loss.item() - regu_lambda * logs["loss/regularization"] logging_loss = tr_loss for key, value in logs.items(): tb_writer.add_scalar(key, value, global_step) print(json.dumps({**logs, **{"step": global_step}})) if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.save_steps > 0 and global_step % args.save_steps == 0: # Save model checkpoint output_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "checkpoint-{}".format(global_step)) if not os.path.exists(output_dir): os.makedirs(output_dir) model_to_save = ( model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model ) # Take care of distributed/parallel training model_to_save.save_pretrained(output_dir) tokenizer.save_pretrained(output_dir) torch.save(args, os.path.join(output_dir, "training_args.bin")) logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", output_dir) torch.save(optimizer.state_dict(), os.path.join(output_dir, "optimizer.pt")) torch.save(scheduler.state_dict(), os.path.join(output_dir, "scheduler.pt")) logger.info("Saving optimizer and scheduler states to %s", output_dir) if args.max_steps > 0 and global_step > args.max_steps: epoch_iterator.close() break if args.max_steps > 0 and global_step > args.max_steps: train_iterator.close() break if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tb_writer.close() return global_step, tr_loss / global_step def evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix=""): # Loop to handle MNLI double evaluation (matched, mis-matched) eval_task_names = ("mnli", "mnli-mm") if args.task_name == "mnli" else (args.task_name,) eval_outputs_dirs = (args.output_dir, args.output_dir + "/MM") if args.task_name == "mnli" else (args.output_dir,) results = {} for eval_task, eval_output_dir in zip(eval_task_names, eval_outputs_dirs): eval_dataset = load_and_cache_examples(args, eval_task, tokenizer, evaluate=True) if not os.path.exists(eval_output_dir) and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: os.makedirs(eval_output_dir) args.eval_batch_size = args.per_gpu_eval_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu) # Note that DistributedSampler samples randomly eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_dataset) eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_dataset, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.eval_batch_size) # multi-gpu eval if args.n_gpu > 1 and not isinstance(model, nn.DataParallel): model = nn.DataParallel(model) # Eval! logger.info("***** Running evaluation {} *****".format(prefix)) logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_dataset)) logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size) eval_loss = 0.0 nb_eval_steps = 0 preds = None out_label_ids = None # Global TopK if args.global_topk: threshold_mem = None for batch in tqdm(eval_dataloader, desc="Evaluating"): model.eval() batch = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in batch) with torch.no_grad(): inputs = {"input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], "labels": batch[3]} if args.model_type != "distilbert": inputs["token_type_ids"] = ( batch[2] if args.model_type in ["bert", "masked_bert", "xlnet", "albert"] else None ) # XLM, DistilBERT, RoBERTa, and XLM-RoBERTa don't use segment_ids if "masked" in args.model_type: inputs["threshold"] = args.final_threshold if args.global_topk: if threshold_mem is None: concat = torch.cat( [param.view(-1) for name, param in model.named_parameters() if "mask_scores" in name] ) n = concat.numel() kth = max(n - (int(n * args.final_threshold) + 1), 1) threshold_mem = concat.kthvalue(kth).values.item() inputs["threshold"] = threshold_mem outputs = model(**inputs) tmp_eval_loss, logits = outputs[:2] eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item() nb_eval_steps += 1 if preds is None: preds = logits.detach().cpu().numpy() out_label_ids = inputs["labels"].detach().cpu().numpy() else: preds = np.append(preds, logits.detach().cpu().numpy(), axis=0) out_label_ids = np.append(out_label_ids, inputs["labels"].detach().cpu().numpy(), axis=0) eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps if args.output_mode == "classification": from scipy.special import softmax probs = softmax(preds, axis=-1) entropy = np.exp((-probs * np.log(probs)).sum(axis=-1).mean()) preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1) elif args.output_mode == "regression": preds = np.squeeze(preds) result = compute_metrics(eval_task, preds, out_label_ids) results.update(result) if entropy is not None: result["eval_avg_entropy"] = entropy output_eval_file = os.path.join(eval_output_dir, prefix, "eval_results.txt") with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer: logger.info("***** Eval results {} *****".format(prefix)) for key in sorted(result.keys()): logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key])) writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key]))) return results def load_and_cache_examples(args, task, tokenizer, evaluate=False): if args.local_rank not in [-1, 0] and not evaluate: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training process the dataset, and the others will use the cache processor = processors[task]() output_mode = output_modes[task] # Load data features from cache or dataset file cached_features_file = os.path.join( args.data_dir, "cached_{}_{}_{}_{}".format( "dev" if evaluate else "train", list(filter(None, args.model_name_or_path.split("/"))).pop(), str(args.max_seq_length), str(task), ), ) if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not args.overwrite_cache: logger.info("Loading features from cached file %s", cached_features_file) features = torch.load(cached_features_file) else: logger.info("Creating features from dataset file at %s", args.data_dir) label_list = processor.get_labels() if task in ["mnli", "mnli-mm"] and args.model_type in ["roberta", "xlmroberta"]: # HACK(label indices are swapped in RoBERTa pretrained model) label_list[1], label_list[2] = label_list[2], label_list[1] examples = ( processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir) if evaluate else processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir) ) features = convert_examples_to_features( examples, tokenizer, max_length=args.max_seq_length, label_list=label_list, output_mode=output_mode, ) if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: logger.info("Saving features into cached file %s", cached_features_file) torch.save(features, cached_features_file) if args.local_rank == 0 and not evaluate: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training process the dataset, and the others will use the cache # Convert to Tensors and build dataset all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in features], dtype=torch.long) all_attention_mask = torch.tensor([f.attention_mask for f in features], dtype=torch.long) all_token_type_ids = torch.tensor([f.token_type_ids for f in features], dtype=torch.long) if output_mode == "classification": all_labels = torch.tensor([f.label for f in features], dtype=torch.long) elif output_mode == "regression": all_labels = torch.tensor([f.label for f in features], dtype=torch.float) dataset = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_attention_mask, all_token_type_ids, all_labels) return dataset def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() # Required parameters parser.add_argument( "--data_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task.", ) parser.add_argument( "--model_type", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Model type selected in the list: " + ", ".join(MODEL_CLASSES.keys()), ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models", ) parser.add_argument( "--task_name", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The name of the task to train selected in the list: " + ", ".join(processors.keys()), ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written.", ) # Other parameters parser.add_argument( "--config_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--tokenizer_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--cache_dir", default="", type=str, help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_seq_length", default=128, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument("--do_train", action="store_true", help="Whether to run training.") parser.add_argument("--do_eval", action="store_true", help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.") parser.add_argument( "--evaluate_during_training", action="store_true", help="Run evaluation during training at each logging step.", ) parser.add_argument( "--do_lower_case", action="store_true", help="Set this flag if you are using an uncased model.", ) parser.add_argument( "--per_gpu_train_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for training.", ) parser.add_argument( "--per_gpu_eval_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for evaluation.", ) parser.add_argument("--learning_rate", default=5e-5, type=float, help="The initial learning rate for Adam.") # Pruning parameters parser.add_argument( "--mask_scores_learning_rate", default=1e-2, type=float, help="The Adam initial learning rate of the mask scores.", ) parser.add_argument( "--initial_threshold", default=1.0, type=float, help="Initial value of the threshold (for scheduling)." ) parser.add_argument( "--final_threshold", default=0.7, type=float, help="Final value of the threshold (for scheduling)." ) parser.add_argument( "--initial_warmup", default=1, type=int, help=( "Run `initial_warmup` * `warmup_steps` steps of threshold warmup during which threshold stays " "at its `initial_threshold` value (sparsity schedule)." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--final_warmup", default=2, type=int, help=( "Run `final_warmup` * `warmup_steps` steps of threshold cool-down during which threshold stays " "at its final_threshold value (sparsity schedule)." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--pruning_method", default="topK", type=str, help=( "Pruning Method (l0 = L0 regularization, magnitude = Magnitude pruning, topK = Movement pruning," " sigmoied_threshold = Soft movement pruning)." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--mask_init", default="constant", type=str, help="Initialization method for the mask scores. Choices: constant, uniform, kaiming.", ) parser.add_argument( "--mask_scale", default=0.0, type=float, help="Initialization parameter for the chosen initialization method." ) parser.add_argument("--regularization", default=None, help="Add L0 or L1 regularization to the mask scores.") parser.add_argument( "--final_lambda", default=0.0, type=float, help="Regularization intensity (used in conjunction with `regularization`.", ) parser.add_argument("--global_topk", action="store_true", help="Global TopK on the Scores.") parser.add_argument( "--global_topk_frequency_compute", default=25, type=int, help="Frequency at which we compute the TopK global threshold.", ) # Distillation parameters (optional) parser.add_argument( "--teacher_type", default=None, type=str, help=( "Teacher type. Teacher tokenizer and student (model) tokenizer must output the same tokenization. Only for" " distillation." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--teacher_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the already fine-tuned teacher model. Only for distillation.", ) parser.add_argument( "--alpha_ce", default=0.5, type=float, help="Cross entropy loss linear weight. Only for distillation." ) parser.add_argument( "--alpha_distil", default=0.5, type=float, help="Distillation loss linear weight. Only for distillation." ) parser.add_argument( "--temperature", default=2.0, type=float, help="Distillation temperature. Only for distillation." ) parser.add_argument( "--gradient_accumulation_steps", type=int, default=1, help="Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass.", ) parser.add_argument("--weight_decay", default=0.0, type=float, help="Weight decay if we apply some.") parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon", default=1e-8, type=float, help="Epsilon for Adam optimizer.") parser.add_argument("--max_grad_norm", default=1.0, type=float, help="Max gradient norm.") parser.add_argument( "--num_train_epochs", default=3.0, type=float, help="Total number of training epochs to perform.", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="If > 0: set total number of training steps to perform. Override num_train_epochs.", ) parser.add_argument("--warmup_steps", default=0, type=int, help="Linear warmup over warmup_steps.") parser.add_argument("--logging_steps", type=int, default=50, help="Log every X updates steps.") parser.add_argument("--save_steps", type=int, default=50, help="Save checkpoint every X updates steps.") parser.add_argument( "--eval_all_checkpoints", action="store_true", help="Evaluate all checkpoints starting with the same prefix as model_name ending and ending with step number", ) parser.add_argument("--no_cuda", action="store_true", help="Avoid using CUDA when available") parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_output_dir", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the content of the output directory", ) parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_cache", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets", ) parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42, help="random seed for initialization") parser.add_argument( "--fp16", action="store_true", help="Whether to use 16-bit (mixed) precision (through NVIDIA apex) instead of 32-bit", ) parser.add_argument( "--fp16_opt_level", type=str, default="O1", help=( "For fp16: Apex AMP optimization level selected in ['O0', 'O1', 'O2', and 'O3']. " "See details at https://nvidia.github.io/apex/amp.html" ), ) parser.add_argument("--local_rank", type=int, default=-1, help="For distributed training: local_rank") args = parser.parse_args() # Regularization if args.regularization == "null": args.regularization = None if ( os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(args.output_dir) and args.do_train and not args.overwrite_output_dir ): raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. Use --overwrite_output_dir to" " overcome." ) # Setup CUDA, GPU & distributed training if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda: device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu") args.n_gpu = 0 if args.no_cuda else torch.cuda.device_count() else: # Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of synchronizing nodes/GPUs torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank) device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank) torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend="nccl") args.n_gpu = 1 args.device = device # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN, ) logger.warning( "Process rank: %s, device: %s, n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s", args.local_rank, device, args.n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1), args.fp16, ) # Set seed set_seed(args) # Prepare GLUE task args.task_name = args.task_name.lower() if args.task_name not in processors: raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (args.task_name)) processor = processors[args.task_name]() args.output_mode = output_modes[args.task_name] label_list = processor.get_labels() num_labels = len(label_list) # Load pretrained model and tokenizer if args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training will download model & vocab args.model_type = args.model_type.lower() config_class, model_class, tokenizer_class = MODEL_CLASSES[args.model_type] config = config_class.from_pretrained( args.config_name if args.config_name else args.model_name_or_path, num_labels=num_labels, finetuning_task=args.task_name, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, pruning_method=args.pruning_method, mask_init=args.mask_init, mask_scale=args.mask_scale, ) tokenizer = tokenizer_class.from_pretrained( args.tokenizer_name if args.tokenizer_name else args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case, ) model = model_class.from_pretrained( args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) if args.teacher_type is not None: assert args.teacher_name_or_path is not None assert args.alpha_distil > 0.0 assert args.alpha_distil + args.alpha_ce > 0.0 teacher_config_class, teacher_model_class, _ = MODEL_CLASSES[args.teacher_type] teacher_config = teacher_config_class.from_pretrained(args.teacher_name_or_path) teacher = teacher_model_class.from_pretrained( args.teacher_name_or_path, from_tf=False, config=teacher_config, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) teacher.to(args.device) else: teacher = None if args.local_rank == 0: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training will download model & vocab model.to(args.device) logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", args) # Training if args.do_train: train_dataset = load_and_cache_examples(args, args.task_name, tokenizer, evaluate=False) global_step, tr_loss = train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer, teacher=teacher) logger.info(" global_step = %s, average loss = %s", global_step, tr_loss) # Saving best-practices: if you use defaults names for the model, you can reload it using from_pretrained() if args.do_train and (args.local_rank == -1 or torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0): logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", args.output_dir) # Save a trained model, configuration and tokenizer using `save_pretrained()`. # They can then be reloaded using `from_pretrained()` model_to_save = ( model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model ) # Take care of distributed/parallel training model_to_save.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) tokenizer.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) # Good practice: save your training arguments together with the trained model torch.save(args, os.path.join(args.output_dir, "training_args.bin")) # Load a trained model and vocabulary that you have fine-tuned model = model_class.from_pretrained(args.output_dir) tokenizer = tokenizer_class.from_pretrained(args.output_dir, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case) model.to(args.device) # Evaluation results = {} if args.do_eval and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tokenizer = tokenizer_class.from_pretrained(args.output_dir, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case) checkpoints = [args.output_dir] if args.eval_all_checkpoints: checkpoints = [ os.path.dirname(c) for c in sorted(glob.glob(args.output_dir + "/**/" + WEIGHTS_NAME, recursive=True)) ] logger.info("Evaluate the following checkpoints: %s", checkpoints) for checkpoint in checkpoints: global_step = checkpoint.split("-")[-1] if len(checkpoints) > 1 else "" prefix = checkpoint.split("/")[-1] if checkpoint.find("checkpoint") != -1 else "" model = model_class.from_pretrained(checkpoint) model.to(args.device) result = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix=prefix) result = {k + "_{}".format(global_step): v for k, v in result.items()} results.update(result) return results if __name__ == "__main__": main()
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/Saving_PruneBERT.ipynb
# Includes import h5py import os import json from collections import OrderedDict from scipy import sparse import numpy as np import torch from torch import nn from transformers import * os.chdir("../../")# Load fine-pruned model and quantize the model model = BertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("huggingface/prunebert-base-uncased-6-finepruned-w-distil-squad") model.to("cpu") quantized_model = torch.quantization.quantize_dynamic( model=model, qconfig_spec={ nn.Linear: torch.quantization.default_dynamic_qconfig, }, dtype=torch.qint8, ) # print(quantized_model) qtz_st = quantized_model.state_dict()# Saving the original (encoder + classifier) in the standard torch.save format dense_st = { name: param for name, param in model.state_dict().items() if "embedding" not in name and "pooler" not in name } torch.save( dense_st, "dbg/dense_squad.pt", ) dense_mb_size = os.path.getsize("dbg/dense_squad.pt")# Elementary representation: we decompose the quantized tensors into (scale, zero_point, int_repr). # See https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/quantization.html # We further leverage the fact that int_repr is sparse matrix to optimize the storage: we decompose int_repr into # its CSR representation (data, indptr, indices). elementary_qtz_st = {} for name, param in qtz_st.items(): if "dtype" not in name and param.is_quantized: print("Decompose quantization for", name) # We need to extract the scale, the zero_point and the int_repr for the quantized tensor and modules scale = param.q_scale() # torch.tensor(1,) - float32 zero_point = param.q_zero_point() # torch.tensor(1,) - int32 elementary_qtz_st[f"{name}.scale"] = scale elementary_qtz_st[f"{name}.zero_point"] = zero_point # We assume the int_repr is sparse and compute its CSR representation # Only the FCs in the encoder are actually sparse int_repr = param.int_repr() # torch.tensor(nb_rows, nb_columns) - int8 int_repr_cs = sparse.csr_matrix(int_repr) # scipy.sparse.csr.csr_matrix elementary_qtz_st[f"{name}.int_repr.data"] = int_repr_cs.data # np.array int8 elementary_qtz_st[f"{name}.int_repr.indptr"] = int_repr_cs.indptr # np.array int32 assert max(int_repr_cs.indices) < 65535 # If not, we shall fall back to int32 elementary_qtz_st[f"{name}.int_repr.indices"] = np.uint16(int_repr_cs.indices) # np.array uint16 elementary_qtz_st[f"{name}.int_repr.shape"] = int_repr_cs.shape # tuple(int, int) else: elementary_qtz_st[name] = param# Create mapping from torch.dtype to string description (we could also used an int8 instead of string) str_2_dtype = {"qint8": torch.qint8} dtype_2_str = {torch.qint8: "qint8"}# Saving the pruned (encoder + classifier) in the standard torch.save format dense_optimized_st = { name: param for name, param in elementary_qtz_st.items() if "embedding" not in name and "pooler" not in name } torch.save( dense_optimized_st, "dbg/dense_squad_optimized.pt", ) print( "Encoder Size (MB) - Sparse & Quantized - `torch.save`:", round(os.path.getsize("dbg/dense_squad_optimized.pt") / 1e6, 2), )# Save the decomposed state_dict with an HDF5 file # Saving only the encoder + QA Head with h5py.File("dbg/squad_sparse.h5", "w") as hf: for name, param in elementary_qtz_st.items(): if "embedding" in name: print(f"Skip {name}") continue if "pooler" in name: print(f"Skip {name}") continue if type(param) == torch.Tensor: if param.numel() == 1: # module scale # module zero_point hf.attrs[name] = param continue if param.requires_grad: # LayerNorm param = param.detach().numpy() hf.create_dataset(name, data=param, compression="gzip", compression_opts=9) elif type(param) == float or type(param) == int or type(param) == tuple: # float - tensor _packed_params.weight.scale # int - tensor _packed_params.weight.zero_point # tuple - tensor _packed_params.weight.shape hf.attrs[name] = param elif type(param) == torch.dtype: # dtype - tensor _packed_params.dtype hf.attrs[name] = dtype_2_str[param] else: hf.create_dataset(name, data=param, compression="gzip", compression_opts=9) with open("dbg/metadata.json", "w") as f: f.write(json.dumps(qtz_st._metadata)) size = os.path.getsize("dbg/squad_sparse.h5") + os.path.getsize("dbg/metadata.json") print("") print("Encoder Size (MB) - Dense: ", round(dense_mb_size / 1e6, 2)) print("Encoder Size (MB) - Sparse & Quantized:", round(size / 1e6, 2))# Save the decomposed state_dict to HDF5 storage # Save everything in the architecutre (embedding + encoder + QA Head) with h5py.File("dbg/squad_sparse_with_embs.h5", "w") as hf: for name, param in elementary_qtz_st.items(): # if "embedding" in name: # print(f"Skip {name}") # continue # if "pooler" in name: # print(f"Skip {name}") # continue if type(param) == torch.Tensor: if param.numel() == 1: # module scale # module zero_point hf.attrs[name] = param continue if param.requires_grad: # LayerNorm param = param.detach().numpy() hf.create_dataset(name, data=param, compression="gzip", compression_opts=9) elif type(param) == float or type(param) == int or type(param) == tuple: # float - tensor _packed_params.weight.scale # int - tensor _packed_params.weight.zero_point # tuple - tensor _packed_params.weight.shape hf.attrs[name] = param elif type(param) == torch.dtype: # dtype - tensor _packed_params.dtype hf.attrs[name] = dtype_2_str[param] else: hf.create_dataset(name, data=param, compression="gzip", compression_opts=9) with open("dbg/metadata.json", "w") as f: f.write(json.dumps(qtz_st._metadata)) size = os.path.getsize("dbg/squad_sparse_with_embs.h5") + os.path.getsize("dbg/metadata.json") print("\nSize (MB):", round(size / 1e6, 2))# Reconstruct the elementary state dict reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st = {} hf = h5py.File("dbg/squad_sparse_with_embs.h5", "r") for attr_name, attr_param in hf.attrs.items(): if "shape" in attr_name: attr_param = tuple(attr_param) elif ".scale" in attr_name: if "_packed_params" in attr_name: attr_param = float(attr_param) else: attr_param = torch.tensor(attr_param) elif ".zero_point" in attr_name: if "_packed_params" in attr_name: attr_param = int(attr_param) else: attr_param = torch.tensor(attr_param) elif ".dtype" in attr_name: attr_param = str_2_dtype[attr_param] reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[attr_name] = attr_param # print(f"Unpack {attr_name}") # Get the tensors/arrays for data_name, data_param in hf.items(): if "LayerNorm" in data_name or "_packed_params.bias" in data_name: reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[data_name] = torch.from_numpy(np.array(data_param)) elif "embedding" in data_name: reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[data_name] = torch.from_numpy(np.array(data_param)) else: # _packed_params.weight.int_repr.data, _packed_params.weight.int_repr.indices and _packed_params.weight.int_repr.indptr data_param = np.array(data_param) if "indices" in data_name: data_param = np.array(data_param, dtype=np.int32) reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[data_name] = data_param # print(f"Unpack {data_name}") hf.close()# Sanity checks for name, param in reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st.items(): assert name in elementary_qtz_st for name, param in elementary_qtz_st.items(): assert name in reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st, name for name, param in reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st.items(): assert type(param) == type(elementary_qtz_st[name]), name if type(param) == torch.Tensor: assert torch.all(torch.eq(param, elementary_qtz_st[name])), name elif type(param) == np.ndarray: assert (param == elementary_qtz_st[name]).all(), name else: assert param == elementary_qtz_st[name], name# Re-assemble the sparse int_repr from the CSR format reconstructed_qtz_st = {} for name, param in reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st.items(): if "weight.int_repr.indptr" in name: prefix_ = name[:-16] data = reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}.int_repr.data"] indptr = reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}.int_repr.indptr"] indices = reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}.int_repr.indices"] shape = reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}.int_repr.shape"] int_repr = sparse.csr_matrix(arg1=(data, indices, indptr), shape=shape) int_repr = torch.tensor(int_repr.todense()) scale = reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}.scale"] zero_point = reconstructed_elementary_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}.zero_point"] weight = torch._make_per_tensor_quantized_tensor(int_repr, scale, zero_point) reconstructed_qtz_st[f"{prefix_}"] = weight elif ( "int_repr.data" in name or "int_repr.shape" in name or "int_repr.indices" in name or "weight.scale" in name or "weight.zero_point" in name ): continue else: reconstructed_qtz_st[name] = param# Sanity checks for name, param in reconstructed_qtz_st.items(): assert name in qtz_st for name, param in qtz_st.items(): assert name in reconstructed_qtz_st, name for name, param in reconstructed_qtz_st.items(): assert type(param) == type(qtz_st[name]), name if type(param) == torch.Tensor: assert torch.all(torch.eq(param, qtz_st[name])), name elif type(param) == np.ndarray: assert (param == qtz_st[name]).all(), name else: assert param == qtz_st[name], name# Load the re-constructed state dict into a model dummy_model = BertForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased") dummy_model.to("cpu") reconstructed_qtz_model = torch.quantization.quantize_dynamic( model=dummy_model, qconfig_spec=None, dtype=torch.qint8, ) reconstructed_qtz_st = OrderedDict(reconstructed_qtz_st) with open("dbg/metadata.json", "r") as read_file: metadata = json.loads(read_file.read()) reconstructed_qtz_st._metadata = metadata reconstructed_qtz_model.load_state_dict(reconstructed_qtz_st)# Sanity checks on the infernce N = 32 for _ in range(25): inputs = torch.randint(low=0, high=30000, size=(N, 128)) mask = torch.ones(size=(N, 128)) y_reconstructed = reconstructed_qtz_model(input_ids=inputs, attention_mask=mask)[0] y = quantized_model(input_ids=inputs, attention_mask=mask)[0] assert torch.all(torch.eq(y, y_reconstructed)) print("Sanity check passed")
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/emmental/configuration_bert_masked.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Masked BERT model configuration. It replicates the class `~transformers.BertConfig` and adapts it to the specificities of MaskedBert (`pruning_method`, `mask_init` and `mask_scale`.""" import logging from transformers.configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class MaskedBertConfig(PretrainedConfig): """ A class replicating the `~transformers.BertConfig` with additional parameters for pruning/masking configuration. """ model_type = "masked_bert" def __init__( self, vocab_size=30522, hidden_size=768, num_hidden_layers=12, num_attention_heads=12, intermediate_size=3072, hidden_act="gelu", hidden_dropout_prob=0.1, attention_probs_dropout_prob=0.1, max_position_embeddings=512, type_vocab_size=2, initializer_range=0.02, layer_norm_eps=1e-12, pad_token_id=0, pruning_method="topK", mask_init="constant", mask_scale=0.0, **kwargs, ): super().__init__(pad_token_id=pad_token_id, **kwargs) self.vocab_size = vocab_size self.hidden_size = hidden_size self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads self.hidden_act = hidden_act self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size self.hidden_dropout_prob = hidden_dropout_prob self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = attention_probs_dropout_prob self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings self.type_vocab_size = type_vocab_size self.initializer_range = initializer_range self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps self.pruning_method = pruning_method self.mask_init = mask_init self.mask_scale = mask_scale
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/emmental/__init__.py
from .configuration_bert_masked import MaskedBertConfig from .modeling_bert_masked import ( MaskedBertForMultipleChoice, MaskedBertForQuestionAnswering, MaskedBertForSequenceClassification, MaskedBertForTokenClassification, MaskedBertModel, ) from .modules import *
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/emmental/modeling_bert_masked.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Masked Version of BERT. It replaces the `torch.nn.Linear` layers with :class:`~emmental.MaskedLinear` and add an additional parameters in the forward pass to compute the adaptive mask. Built on top of `transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert`""" import logging import math import torch from torch import nn from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from emmental import MaskedBertConfig from emmental.modules import MaskedLinear from transformers.file_utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward from transformers.modeling_utils import PreTrainedModel, prune_linear_layer from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert import ACT2FN, load_tf_weights_in_bert logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class BertEmbeddings(nn.Module): """Construct the embeddings from word, position and token_type embeddings.""" def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=0) self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size) self.token_type_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.type_vocab_size, config.hidden_size) # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load # any TensorFlow checkpoint file self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, input_ids=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None): if input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() else: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] seq_length = input_shape[1] device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device if position_ids is None: position_ids = torch.arange(seq_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device) position_ids = position_ids.unsqueeze(0).expand(input_shape) if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) if inputs_embeds is None: inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids) position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids) token_type_embeddings = self.token_type_embeddings(token_type_ids) embeddings = inputs_embeds + position_embeddings + token_type_embeddings embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings) embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings) return embeddings class BertSelfAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"): raise ValueError( "The hidden size (%d) is not a multiple of the number of attention heads (%d)" % (config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads) ) self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads) self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size self.query = MaskedLinear( config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, pruning_method=config.pruning_method, mask_init=config.mask_init, mask_scale=config.mask_scale, ) self.key = MaskedLinear( config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, pruning_method=config.pruning_method, mask_init=config.mask_init, mask_scale=config.mask_scale, ) self.value = MaskedLinear( config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size, pruning_method=config.pruning_method, mask_init=config.mask_init, mask_scale=config.mask_scale, ) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob) def transpose_for_scores(self, x): new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size) x = x.view(*new_x_shape) return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, threshold=None, ): mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states, threshold=threshold) # If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys # and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be # such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to. if encoder_hidden_states is not None: mixed_key_layer = self.key(encoder_hidden_states, threshold=threshold) mixed_value_layer = self.value(encoder_hidden_states, threshold=threshold) attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask else: mixed_key_layer = self.key(hidden_states, threshold=threshold) mixed_value_layer = self.value(hidden_states, threshold=threshold) query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer) key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_key_layer) value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_value_layer) # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores. attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2)) attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size) if attention_mask is not None: # Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in BertModel forward() function) attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities. attention_probs = nn.functional.softmax(attention_scores, dim=-1) # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper. attention_probs = self.dropout(attention_probs) # Mask heads if we want to if head_mask is not None: attention_probs = attention_probs * head_mask context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer) context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous() new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,) context_layer = context_layer.view(*new_context_layer_shape) outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if self.output_attentions else (context_layer,) return outputs class BertSelfOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = MaskedLinear( config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size, pruning_method=config.pruning_method, mask_init=config.mask_init, mask_scale=config.mask_scale, ) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor, threshold): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states, threshold=threshold) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states class BertAttention(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.self = BertSelfAttention(config) self.output = BertSelfOutput(config) self.pruned_heads = set() def prune_heads(self, heads): if len(heads) == 0: return mask = torch.ones(self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size) heads = set(heads) - self.pruned_heads # Convert to set and remove already pruned heads for head in heads: # Compute how many pruned heads are before the head and move the index accordingly head = head - sum(1 if h < head else 0 for h in self.pruned_heads) mask[head] = 0 mask = mask.view(-1).contiguous().eq(1) index = torch.arange(len(mask))[mask].long() # Prune linear layers self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index) self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index) self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index) self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1) # Update hyper params and store pruned heads self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads) self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, threshold=None, ): self_outputs = self.self( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, threshold=threshold, ) attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states, threshold=threshold) outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them return outputs class BertIntermediate(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = MaskedLinear( config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size, pruning_method=config.pruning_method, mask_init=config.mask_init, mask_scale=config.mask_scale, ) if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str): self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act] else: self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act def forward(self, hidden_states, threshold): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states, threshold=threshold) hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states) return hidden_states class BertOutput(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = MaskedLinear( config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size, pruning_method=config.pruning_method, mask_init=config.mask_init, mask_scale=config.mask_scale, ) self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor, threshold): hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states, threshold=threshold) hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states) hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor) return hidden_states class BertLayer(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.attention = BertAttention(config) self.is_decoder = config.is_decoder if self.is_decoder: self.crossattention = BertAttention(config) self.intermediate = BertIntermediate(config) self.output = BertOutput(config) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, threshold=None, ): self_attention_outputs = self.attention(hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask, threshold=threshold) attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0] outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:] # add self attentions if we output attention weights if self.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None: cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention( attention_output, attention_mask, head_mask, encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask ) attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0] outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output, threshold=threshold) layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output, threshold=threshold) outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs return outputs class BertEncoder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.output_attentions = config.output_attentions self.output_hidden_states = config.output_hidden_states self.layer = nn.ModuleList([BertLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]) def forward( self, hidden_states, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, threshold=None, ): all_hidden_states = () all_attentions = () for i, layer_module in enumerate(self.layer): if self.output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) layer_outputs = layer_module( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask[i], encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask, threshold=threshold, ) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] if self.output_attentions: all_attentions = all_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],) # Add last layer if self.output_hidden_states: all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,) outputs = (hidden_states,) if self.output_hidden_states: outputs = outputs + (all_hidden_states,) if self.output_attentions: outputs = outputs + (all_attentions,) return outputs # last-layer hidden state, (all hidden states), (all attentions) class BertPooler(nn.Module): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__() self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size) self.activation = nn.Tanh() def forward(self, hidden_states): # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding # to the first token. first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0] pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor) pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output) return pooled_output class MaskedBertPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): """An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained models. """ config_class = MaskedBertConfig load_tf_weights = load_tf_weights_in_bert base_model_prefix = "bert" def _init_weights(self, module): """Initialize the weights""" if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Embedding)): # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617 module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range) elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm): module.bias.data.zero_() module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and module.bias is not None: module.bias.data.zero_() MASKED_BERT_START_DOCSTRING = r""" This model is a PyTorch `torch.nn.Module <https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html#torch.nn.Module>`_ sub-class. Use it as a regular PyTorch Module and refer to the PyTorch documentation for all matter related to general usage and behavior. Parameters: config (:class:`~emmental.MaskedBertConfig`): Model configuration class with all the parameters of the model. Initializing with a config file does not load the weights associated with the model, only the configuration. Check out the :meth:`~transformers.PreTrainedModel.from_pretrained` method to load the model weights. """ MASKED_BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING = r""" Args: input_ids (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of input sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Indices can be obtained using :class:`transformers.BertTokenizer`. See :func:`transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.encode` and :func:`transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.__call__` for details. `What are input IDs? <../glossary.html#input-ids>`__ attention_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``: ``1`` for tokens that are NOT MASKED, ``0`` for MASKED tokens. `What are attention masks? <../glossary.html#attention-mask>`__ token_type_ids (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Segment token indices to indicate first and second portions of the inputs. Indices are selected in ``[0, 1]``: ``0`` corresponds to a `sentence A` token, ``1`` corresponds to a `sentence B` token `What are token type IDs? <../glossary.html#token-type-ids>`_ position_ids (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Indices of positions of each input sequence tokens in the position embeddings. Selected in the range ``[0, config.max_position_embeddings - 1]``. `What are position IDs? <../glossary.html#position-ids>`_ head_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(num_heads,)` or :obj:`(num_layers, num_heads)`, `optional`): Mask to nullify selected heads of the self-attention modules. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``: :obj:`1` indicates the head is **not masked**, :obj:`0` indicates the head is **masked**. inputs_embeds (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, `optional`): Optionally, instead of passing :obj:`input_ids` you can choose to directly pass an embedded representation. This is useful if you want more control over how to convert `input_ids` indices into associated vectors than the model's internal embedding lookup matrix. encoder_hidden_states (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, `optional`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. encoder_attention_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``: ``1`` for tokens that are NOT MASKED, ``0`` for MASKED tokens. """ @add_start_docstrings( "The bare Masked Bert Model transformer outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", MASKED_BERT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MaskedBertModel(MaskedBertPreTrainedModel): """ The `MaskedBertModel` class replicates the :class:`~transformers.BertModel` class and adds specific inputs to compute the adaptive mask on the fly. Note that we freeze the embeddings modules from their pre-trained values. """ def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.config = config self.embeddings = BertEmbeddings(config) self.embeddings.requires_grad_(requires_grad=False) self.encoder = BertEncoder(config) self.pooler = BertPooler(config) self.init_weights() def get_input_embeddings(self): return self.embeddings.word_embeddings def set_input_embeddings(self, value): self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune): """Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base class PreTrainedModel """ for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items(): self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MASKED_BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, threshold=None, ): r""" threshold (:obj:`float`): Threshold value (see :class:`~emmental.MaskedLinear`). Return: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~emmental.MaskedBertConfig`) and inputs: last_hidden_state (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. pooler_output (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor`: of shape :obj:`(batch_size, hidden_size)`): Last layer hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token) further processed by a Linear layer and a Tanh activation function. The Linear layer weights are trained from the next sentence prediction (classification) objective during pre-training. This output is usually *not* a good summary of the semantic content of the input, you're often better with averaging or pooling the sequence of hidden-states for the whole input sequence. hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(input_shape, device=device) if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length] # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads. if attention_mask.dim() == 3: extended_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, None, :, :] elif attention_mask.dim() == 2: # Provided a padding mask of dimensions [batch_size, seq_length] # - if the model is a decoder, apply a causal mask in addition to the padding mask # - if the model is an encoder, make the mask broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length] if self.config.is_decoder: batch_size, seq_length = input_shape seq_ids = torch.arange(seq_length, device=device) causal_mask = seq_ids[None, None, :].repeat(batch_size, seq_length, 1) <= seq_ids[None, :, None] causal_mask = causal_mask.to( attention_mask.dtype ) # causal and attention masks must have same type with pytorch version < 1.3 extended_attention_mask = causal_mask[:, None, :, :] * attention_mask[:, None, None, :] else: extended_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, None, None, :] else: raise ValueError( "Wrong shape for input_ids (shape {}) or attention_mask (shape {})".format( input_shape, attention_mask.shape ) ) # Since attention_mask is 1.0 for positions we want to attend and 0.0 for # masked positions, this operation will create a tensor which is 0.0 for # positions we want to attend and -10000.0 for masked positions. # Since we are adding it to the raw scores before the softmax, this is # effectively the same as removing these entirely. extended_attention_mask = extended_attention_mask.to(dtype=next(self.parameters()).dtype) # fp16 compatibility extended_attention_mask = (1.0 - extended_attention_mask) * -10000.0 # If a 2D ou 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length] if self.config.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None: encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states.size() encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length) if encoder_attention_mask is None: encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=device) if encoder_attention_mask.dim() == 3: encoder_extended_attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask[:, None, :, :] elif encoder_attention_mask.dim() == 2: encoder_extended_attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask[:, None, None, :] else: raise ValueError( "Wrong shape for encoder_hidden_shape (shape {}) or encoder_attention_mask (shape {})".format( encoder_hidden_shape, encoder_attention_mask.shape ) ) encoder_extended_attention_mask = encoder_extended_attention_mask.to( dtype=next(self.parameters()).dtype ) # fp16 compatibility encoder_extended_attention_mask = (1.0 - encoder_extended_attention_mask) * -10000.0 else: encoder_extended_attention_mask = None # Prepare head mask if needed # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads] # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length] if head_mask is not None: if head_mask.dim() == 1: head_mask = head_mask.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1) head_mask = head_mask.expand(self.config.num_hidden_layers, -1, -1, -1, -1) elif head_mask.dim() == 2: head_mask = ( head_mask.unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(-1).unsqueeze(-1) ) # We can specify head_mask for each layer head_mask = head_mask.to( dtype=next(self.parameters()).dtype ) # switch to float if need + fp16 compatibility else: head_mask = [None] * self.config.num_hidden_layers embedding_output = self.embeddings( input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds ) encoder_outputs = self.encoder( embedding_output, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask, threshold=threshold, ) sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) outputs = ( sequence_output, pooled_output, ) + encoder_outputs[1:] # add hidden_states and attentions if they are here return outputs # sequence_output, pooled_output, (hidden_states), (attentions) @add_start_docstrings( """Masked Bert Model transformer with a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks. """, MASKED_BERT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MaskedBertForSequenceClassification(MaskedBertPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.bert = MaskedBertModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.config.num_labels) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MASKED_BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, threshold=None, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in :obj:`[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If :obj:`config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If :obj:`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). threshold (:obj:`float`): Threshold value (see :class:`~emmental.MaskedLinear`). Returns: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~emmental.MaskedBertConfig`) and inputs: loss (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(1,)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`label` is provided): Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss. logits (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, config.num_labels)`): Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax). hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ outputs = self.bert( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, threshold=threshold, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) outputs = (logits,) + outputs[2:] # add hidden states and attention if they are here if labels is not None: if self.num_labels == 1: # We are doing regression loss_fct = MSELoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1), labels.view(-1)) else: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) outputs = (loss,) + outputs return outputs # (loss), logits, (hidden_states), (attentions) @add_start_docstrings( """Masked Bert Model with a multiple choice classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output and a softmax) e.g. for RocStories/SWAG tasks. """, MASKED_BERT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MaskedBertForMultipleChoice(MaskedBertPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.bert = MaskedBertModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 1) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MASKED_BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, threshold=None, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the multiple choice classification loss. Indices should be in ``[0, ..., num_choices]`` where `num_choices` is the size of the second dimension of the input tensors. (see `input_ids` above) threshold (:obj:`float`): Threshold value (see :class:`~emmental.MaskedLinear`). Returns: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~emmental.MaskedBertConfig`) and inputs: loss (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(1,)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`labels` is provided): Classification loss. classification_scores (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_choices)`): `num_choices` is the second dimension of the input tensors. (see `input_ids` above). Classification scores (before SoftMax). hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ num_choices = input_ids.shape[1] input_ids = input_ids.view(-1, input_ids.size(-1)) attention_mask = attention_mask.view(-1, attention_mask.size(-1)) if attention_mask is not None else None token_type_ids = token_type_ids.view(-1, token_type_ids.size(-1)) if token_type_ids is not None else None position_ids = position_ids.view(-1, position_ids.size(-1)) if position_ids is not None else None outputs = self.bert( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, threshold=threshold, ) pooled_output = outputs[1] pooled_output = self.dropout(pooled_output) logits = self.classifier(pooled_output) reshaped_logits = logits.view(-1, num_choices) outputs = (reshaped_logits,) + outputs[2:] # add hidden states and attention if they are here if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(reshaped_logits, labels) outputs = (loss,) + outputs return outputs # (loss), reshaped_logits, (hidden_states), (attentions) @add_start_docstrings( """Masked Bert Model with a token classification head on top (a linear layer on top of the hidden-states output) e.g. for Named-Entity-Recognition (NER) tasks. """, MASKED_BERT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MaskedBertForTokenClassification(MaskedBertPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.bert = MaskedBertModel(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MASKED_BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, threshold=None, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the token classification loss. Indices should be in ``[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]``. threshold (:obj:`float`): Threshold value (see :class:`~emmental.MaskedLinear`). Returns: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~emmental.MaskedBertConfig`) and inputs: loss (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(1,)`, `optional`, returned when ``labels`` is provided) : Classification loss. scores (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, config.num_labels)`) Classification scores (before SoftMax). hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ outputs = self.bert( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, threshold=threshold, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] sequence_output = self.dropout(sequence_output) logits = self.classifier(sequence_output) outputs = (logits,) + outputs[2:] # add hidden states and attention if they are here if labels is not None: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() # Only keep active parts of the loss if attention_mask is not None: active_loss = attention_mask.view(-1) == 1 active_logits = logits.view(-1, self.num_labels) active_labels = torch.where( active_loss, labels.view(-1), torch.tensor(loss_fct.ignore_index).type_as(labels) ) loss = loss_fct(active_logits, active_labels) else: loss = loss_fct(logits.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) outputs = (loss,) + outputs return outputs # (loss), scores, (hidden_states), (attentions) @add_start_docstrings( """Masked Bert Model with a span classification head on top for extractive question-answering tasks like SQuAD (a linear layers on top of the hidden-states output to compute `span start logits` and `span end logits`). """, MASKED_BERT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class MaskedBertForQuestionAnswering(MaskedBertPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.bert = MaskedBertModel(config) self.qa_outputs = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_labels) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(MASKED_BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, start_positions=None, end_positions=None, threshold=None, ): r""" start_positions (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for position (index) of the start of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. end_positions (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for position (index) of the end of the labelled span for computing the token classification loss. Positions are clamped to the length of the sequence (`sequence_length`). Position outside of the sequence are not taken into account for computing the loss. threshold (:obj:`float`): Threshold value (see :class:`~emmental.MaskedLinear`). Returns: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~emmental.MaskedBertConfig`) and inputs: loss (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(1,)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`labels` is provided): Total span extraction loss is the sum of a Cross-Entropy for the start and end positions. start_scores (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length,)`): Span-start scores (before SoftMax). end_scores (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length,)`): Span-end scores (before SoftMax). hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ outputs = self.bert( input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, threshold=threshold, ) sequence_output = outputs[0] logits = self.qa_outputs(sequence_output) start_logits, end_logits = logits.split(1, dim=-1) start_logits = start_logits.squeeze(-1) end_logits = end_logits.squeeze(-1) outputs = ( start_logits, end_logits, ) + outputs[2:] if start_positions is not None and end_positions is not None: # If we are on multi-GPU, split add a dimension if len(start_positions.size()) > 1: start_positions = start_positions.squeeze(-1) if len(end_positions.size()) > 1: end_positions = end_positions.squeeze(-1) # sometimes the start/end positions are outside our model inputs, we ignore these terms ignored_index = start_logits.size(1) start_positions.clamp_(0, ignored_index) end_positions.clamp_(0, ignored_index) loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(ignore_index=ignored_index) start_loss = loss_fct(start_logits, start_positions) end_loss = loss_fct(end_logits, end_positions) total_loss = (start_loss + end_loss) / 2 outputs = (total_loss,) + outputs return outputs # (loss), start_logits, end_logits, (hidden_states), (attentions)
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/emmental
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/emmental/modules/masked_nn.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2020-present, the HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Masked Linear module: A fully connected layer that computes an adaptive binary mask on the fly. The mask (binary or not) is computed at each forward pass and multiplied against the weight matrix to prune a portion of the weights. The pruned weight matrix is then multiplied against the inputs (and if necessary, the bias is added). """ import math import torch from torch import nn from torch.nn import init from .binarizer import MagnitudeBinarizer, ThresholdBinarizer, TopKBinarizer class MaskedLinear(nn.Linear): """ Fully Connected layer with on the fly adaptive mask. If needed, a score matrix is created to store the importance of each associated weight. """ def __init__( self, in_features: int, out_features: int, bias: bool = True, mask_init: str = "constant", mask_scale: float = 0.0, pruning_method: str = "topK", ): """ Args: in_features (`int`) Size of each input sample out_features (`int`) Size of each output sample bias (`bool`) If set to ``False``, the layer will not learn an additive bias. Default: ``True`` mask_init (`str`) The initialization method for the score matrix if a score matrix is needed. Choices: ["constant", "uniform", "kaiming"] Default: ``constant`` mask_scale (`float`) The initialization parameter for the chosen initialization method `mask_init`. Default: ``0.`` pruning_method (`str`) Method to compute the mask. Choices: ["topK", "threshold", "sigmoied_threshold", "magnitude", "l0"] Default: ``topK`` """ super(MaskedLinear, self).__init__(in_features=in_features, out_features=out_features, bias=bias) assert pruning_method in ["topK", "threshold", "sigmoied_threshold", "magnitude", "l0"] self.pruning_method = pruning_method if self.pruning_method in ["topK", "threshold", "sigmoied_threshold", "l0"]: self.mask_scale = mask_scale self.mask_init = mask_init self.mask_scores = nn.Parameter(torch.empty(self.weight.size())) self.init_mask() def init_mask(self): if self.mask_init == "constant": init.constant_(self.mask_scores, val=self.mask_scale) elif self.mask_init == "uniform": init.uniform_(self.mask_scores, a=-self.mask_scale, b=self.mask_scale) elif self.mask_init == "kaiming": init.kaiming_uniform_(self.mask_scores, a=math.sqrt(5)) def forward(self, input: torch.tensor, threshold: float): # Get the mask if self.pruning_method == "topK": mask = TopKBinarizer.apply(self.mask_scores, threshold) elif self.pruning_method in ["threshold", "sigmoied_threshold"]: sig = "sigmoied" in self.pruning_method mask = ThresholdBinarizer.apply(self.mask_scores, threshold, sig) elif self.pruning_method == "magnitude": mask = MagnitudeBinarizer.apply(self.weight, threshold) elif self.pruning_method == "l0": l, r, b = -0.1, 1.1, 2 / 3 if self.training: u = torch.zeros_like(self.mask_scores).uniform_().clamp(0.0001, 0.9999) s = torch.sigmoid((u.log() - (1 - u).log() + self.mask_scores) / b) else: s = torch.sigmoid(self.mask_scores) s_bar = s * (r - l) + l mask = s_bar.clamp(min=0.0, max=1.0) # Mask weights with computed mask weight_thresholded = mask * self.weight # Compute output (linear layer) with masked weights return nn.functional.linear(input, weight_thresholded, self.bias)
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/emmental
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/emmental/modules/__init__.py
from .binarizer import MagnitudeBinarizer, ThresholdBinarizer, TopKBinarizer from .masked_nn import MaskedLinear
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/emmental
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/movement-pruning/emmental/modules/binarizer.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2020-present, AllenAI Authors, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, # Intel Nervana Systems and the HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Binarizers take a (real value) matrix as input and produce a binary (values in {0,1}) mask of the same shape. """ import torch from torch import autograd class ThresholdBinarizer(autograd.Function): """ Thresholdd binarizer. Computes a binary mask M from a real value matrix S such that `M_{i,j} = 1` if and only if `S_{i,j} > \tau` where `\tau` is a real value threshold. Implementation is inspired from: https://github.com/arunmallya/piggyback Piggyback: Adapting a Single Network to Multiple Tasks by Learning to Mask Weights Arun Mallya, Dillon Davis, Svetlana Lazebnik """ @staticmethod def forward(ctx, inputs: torch.tensor, threshold: float, sigmoid: bool): """ Args: inputs (`torch.FloatTensor`) The input matrix from which the binarizer computes the binary mask. threshold (`float`) The threshold value (in R). sigmoid (`bool`) If set to ``True``, we apply the sigmoid function to the `inputs` matrix before comparing to `threshold`. In this case, `threshold` should be a value between 0 and 1. Returns: mask (`torch.FloatTensor`) Binary matrix of the same size as `inputs` acting as a mask (1 - the associated weight is retained, 0 - the associated weight is pruned). """ nb_elems = inputs.numel() nb_min = int(0.005 * nb_elems) + 1 if sigmoid: mask = (torch.sigmoid(inputs) > threshold).type(inputs.type()) else: mask = (inputs > threshold).type(inputs.type()) if mask.sum() < nb_min: # We limit the pruning so that at least 0.5% (half a percent) of the weights are remaining k_threshold = inputs.flatten().kthvalue(max(nb_elems - nb_min, 1)).values mask = (inputs > k_threshold).type(inputs.type()) return mask @staticmethod def backward(ctx, gradOutput): return gradOutput, None, None class TopKBinarizer(autograd.Function): """ Top-k Binarizer. Computes a binary mask M from a real value matrix S such that `M_{i,j} = 1` if and only if `S_{i,j}` is among the k% highest values of S. Implementation is inspired from: https://github.com/allenai/hidden-networks What's hidden in a randomly weighted neural network? Vivek Ramanujan*, Mitchell Wortsman*, Aniruddha Kembhavi, Ali Farhadi, Mohammad Rastegari """ @staticmethod def forward(ctx, inputs: torch.tensor, threshold: float): """ Args: inputs (`torch.FloatTensor`) The input matrix from which the binarizer computes the binary mask. threshold (`float`) The percentage of weights to keep (the rest is pruned). `threshold` is a float between 0 and 1. Returns: mask (`torch.FloatTensor`) Binary matrix of the same size as `inputs` acting as a mask (1 - the associated weight is retained, 0 - the associated weight is pruned). """ # Get the subnetwork by sorting the inputs and using the top threshold % mask = inputs.clone() _, idx = inputs.flatten().sort(descending=True) j = int(threshold * inputs.numel()) # flat_out and mask access the same memory. flat_out = mask.flatten() flat_out[idx[j:]] = 0 flat_out[idx[:j]] = 1 return mask @staticmethod def backward(ctx, gradOutput): return gradOutput, None class MagnitudeBinarizer(object): """ Magnitude Binarizer. Computes a binary mask M from a real value matrix S such that `M_{i,j} = 1` if and only if `S_{i,j}` is among the k% highest values of |S| (absolute value). Implementation is inspired from https://github.com/NervanaSystems/distiller/blob/2291fdcc2ea642a98d4e20629acb5a9e2e04b4e6/distiller/pruning/automated_gradual_pruner.py#L24 """ @staticmethod def apply(inputs: torch.tensor, threshold: float): """ Args: inputs (`torch.FloatTensor`) The input matrix from which the binarizer computes the binary mask. This input marix is typically the weight matrix. threshold (`float`) The percentage of weights to keep (the rest is pruned). `threshold` is a float between 0 and 1. Returns: mask (`torch.FloatTensor`) Binary matrix of the same size as `inputs` acting as a mask (1 - the associated weight is retained, 0 - the associated weight is pruned). """ # Get the subnetwork by sorting the inputs and using the top threshold % mask = inputs.clone() _, idx = inputs.abs().flatten().sort(descending=True) j = int(threshold * inputs.numel()) # flat_out and mask access the same memory. flat_out = mask.flatten() flat_out[idx[j:]] = 0 flat_out[idx[:j]] = 1 return mask
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/finetune_rag.py
"""Finetuning script for RAG models. Adapted from examples.seq2seq.finetune.py""" import argparse import copy import json import logging import multiprocessing import os import random import shutil import sys import time from collections import defaultdict from pathlib import Path from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple import numpy as np import pytorch_lightning as pl import torch import torch.distributed as dist from datasets import concatenate_datasets, load_from_disk from torch.utils.data import DataLoader from transformers import ( AutoConfig, AutoTokenizer, BartForConditionalGeneration, BatchEncoding, DPRConfig, DPRContextEncoder, DPRContextEncoderTokenizerFast, RagConfig, RagSequenceForGeneration, RagTokenForGeneration, RagTokenizer, T5ForConditionalGeneration, ) from transformers import logging as transformers_logging from transformers.integrations import is_ray_available if is_ray_available(): import ray from distributed_ray_retriever import RagRayDistributedRetriever, RayRetriever from glob import glob from callbacks_rag import Seq2SeqLoggingCallback, get_checkpoint_callback, get_early_stopping_callback from kb_encode_utils import add_index, embed_update from lightning_base import BaseTransformer, add_generic_args, generic_train from pynvml import nvmlDeviceGetCount, nvmlDeviceGetHandleByIndex, nvmlDeviceGetMemoryInfo, nvmlInit from utils_rag import ( Seq2SeqDataset, calculate_exact_match, get_git_info, is_rag_model, lmap, pickle_save, save_git_info, save_json, set_extra_model_params, ) logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) transformers_logging.set_verbosity_info() sys.path.insert(2, str(Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1])) isEmUpdateBusy = False isAddIndexBusy = False processes = [] threadHandle_index = None class AttrDict(dict): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): super(AttrDict, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) self.__dict__ = self class GenerativeQAModule(BaseTransformer): mode = "generative_qa" loss_names = ["loss"] metric_names = ["em"] val_metric = "em" def __init__(self, hparams, **kwargs): # when loading from a pytorch lightning checkpoint, hparams are passed as dict if isinstance(hparams, dict): hparams = AttrDict(hparams) if hparams.model_type == "rag_sequence": self.model_class = RagSequenceForGeneration elif hparams.model_type == "rag_token": self.model_class = RagTokenForGeneration elif hparams.model_type == "bart": self.model_class = BartForConditionalGeneration else: self.model_class = T5ForConditionalGeneration self.is_rag_model = is_rag_model(hparams.model_type) config_class = RagConfig if self.is_rag_model else AutoConfig config = config_class.from_pretrained(hparams.model_name_or_path) # set retriever parameters config.index_name = hparams.index_name or config.index_name config.passages_path = hparams.passages_path or config.passages_path config.index_path = hparams.index_path or config.index_path config.use_dummy_dataset = hparams.use_dummy_dataset # set extra_model_params for generator configs and load_model extra_model_params = ("encoder_layerdrop", "decoder_layerdrop", "attention_dropout", "dropout") if self.is_rag_model: if hparams.prefix is not None: config.generator.prefix = hparams.prefix config.label_smoothing = hparams.label_smoothing hparams, config.generator = set_extra_model_params(extra_model_params, hparams, config.generator) if hparams.distributed_retriever == "ray": # The Ray retriever needs the handles to the retriever actors. retriever = RagRayDistributedRetriever.from_pretrained( hparams.model_name_or_path, hparams.actor_handles, config=config ) if hparams.end2end: ctx_encoder_tokenizer = DPRContextEncoderTokenizerFast.from_pretrained( "facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-multiset-base" ) retriever.set_ctx_encoder_tokenizer(ctx_encoder_tokenizer) else: logger.info("please use RAY as the distributed retrieval method") model = self.model_class.from_pretrained(hparams.model_name_or_path, config=config, retriever=retriever) if hparams.end2end: ctx_encoder = DPRContextEncoder.from_pretrained(hparams.context_encoder_name) model.set_context_encoder_for_training(ctx_encoder) prefix = config.question_encoder.prefix else: if hparams.prefix is not None: config.prefix = hparams.prefix hparams, config = set_extra_model_params(extra_model_params, hparams, config) model = self.model_class.from_pretrained(hparams.model_name_or_path, config=config) prefix = config.prefix tokenizer = ( RagTokenizer.from_pretrained(hparams.model_name_or_path) if self.is_rag_model else AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(hparams.model_name_or_path) ) self.config_dpr = DPRConfig.from_pretrained(hparams.context_encoder_name) self.custom_config = hparams self.context_tokenizer = DPRContextEncoderTokenizerFast.from_pretrained(hparams.context_encoder_name) super().__init__(hparams, config=config, tokenizer=tokenizer, model=model) save_git_info(self.hparams.output_dir) self.output_dir = Path(self.hparams.output_dir) self.dpr_ctx_check_dir = str(Path(self.hparams.output_dir)) + "/dpr_ctx_checkpoint" self.metrics_save_path = Path(self.output_dir) / "metrics.json" self.hparams_save_path = Path(self.output_dir) / "hparams.pkl" pickle_save(self.hparams, self.hparams_save_path) self.step_count = 0 self.metrics = defaultdict(list) self.dataset_kwargs: dict = { "data_dir": self.hparams.data_dir, "max_source_length": self.hparams.max_source_length, "prefix": prefix or "", } n_observations_per_split = { "train": self.hparams.n_train, "val": self.hparams.n_val, "test": self.hparams.n_test, } self.n_obs = {k: v if v >= 0 else None for k, v in n_observations_per_split.items()} self.target_lens = { "train": self.hparams.max_target_length, "val": self.hparams.val_max_target_length, "test": self.hparams.test_max_target_length, } assert self.target_lens["train"] <= self.target_lens["val"], f"target_lens: {self.target_lens}" assert self.target_lens["train"] <= self.target_lens["test"], f"target_lens: {self.target_lens}" self.hparams.git_sha = get_git_info()["repo_sha"] self.num_workers = hparams.num_workers self.distributed_port = self.hparams.distributed_port # For single GPU training, init_ddp_connection is not called. # So we need to initialize the retrievers here. if hparams.gpus <= 1: if hparams.distributed_retriever == "ray": self.model.retriever.init_retrieval() else: logger.info("please use RAY as the distributed retrieval method") self.distributed_retriever = hparams.distributed_retriever def forward(self, input_ids, **kwargs): return self.model(input_ids, **kwargs) def ids_to_clean_text(self, generated_ids: List[int]): gen_text = self.tokenizer.batch_decode( generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=True ) return lmap(str.strip, gen_text) def _step(self, batch: dict) -> Tuple: source_ids, source_mask, target_ids = batch["input_ids"], batch["attention_mask"], batch["decoder_input_ids"] rag_kwargs = {} if isinstance(self.model, T5ForConditionalGeneration): decoder_input_ids = self.model._shift_right(target_ids) lm_labels = target_ids elif isinstance(self.model, BartForConditionalGeneration): decoder_input_ids = target_ids[:, :-1].contiguous() lm_labels = target_ids[:, 1:].clone() else: assert self.is_rag_model generator = self.model.rag.generator if isinstance(generator, T5ForConditionalGeneration): decoder_start_token_id = generator.config.decoder_start_token_id decoder_input_ids = ( torch.cat( [torch.tensor([[decoder_start_token_id]] * target_ids.shape[0]).to(target_ids), target_ids], dim=1, ) if target_ids.shape[0] < self.target_lens["train"] else generator._shift_right(target_ids) ) elif isinstance(generator, BartForConditionalGeneration): decoder_input_ids = target_ids lm_labels = decoder_input_ids rag_kwargs["reduce_loss"] = True assert decoder_input_ids is not None outputs = self( source_ids, attention_mask=source_mask, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids, use_cache=False, labels=lm_labels, **rag_kwargs, ) loss = outputs["loss"] return (loss,) @property def pad(self) -> int: raise NotImplementedError("pad not implemented") def training_step(self, batch, batch_idx) -> Dict: global isEmUpdateBusy # use to check whether the entire embedding update process is finished or not global isAddIndexBusy # use to check whether the entire indexing process is finished or not global processes # use to keep threads embedding update processes global threadHandle_index # use to keep thread in embedding indexing processes if (self.trainer.global_rank == 0) and (self.custom_config.end2end): if (not batch_idx == 0) and (batch_idx % self.custom_config.indexing_freq == 0): free_gpu_list = [] nvmlInit() deviceCount = nvmlDeviceGetCount() my_list = json.loads(self.custom_config.gpu_order) for i in range(deviceCount): handle = nvmlDeviceGetHandleByIndex(i) info = nvmlDeviceGetMemoryInfo(handle) if info.used / 1e6 < 15: position = my_list.index(i) free_gpu_list.append("cuda:" + str(position)) if len(free_gpu_list) >= self.custom_config.index_gpus: has_free_gpus = True else: has_free_gpus = False if (not isEmUpdateBusy) and has_free_gpus: model_copy = type(self.model.rag.ctx_encoder)( self.config_dpr ) # get a new instance #this will be load in the CPU model_copy.load_state_dict(self.model.rag.ctx_encoder.state_dict()) # copy weights processes = [] if len(free_gpu_list) > self.custom_config.index_gpus: cuda_devices = random.sample(free_gpu_list, self.custom_config.index_gpus) else: cuda_devices = free_gpu_list num_processes = len(cuda_devices) for rank in range(num_processes): logger.info("Iniitializing embedding calculation process rank{}".format(rank)) device = cuda_devices[rank] p = multiprocessing.Process( target=embed_update, args=( copy.deepcopy(model_copy), num_processes, device, rank, self.custom_config.shard_dir, self.custom_config.csv_path, ), ) processes.append(p) for p in processes: p.start() isEmUpdateBusy = True if isEmUpdateBusy and (not isAddIndexBusy): index_process_list = [processes[k].is_alive() for k in range(self.custom_config.index_gpus)] if ( sum(index_process_list) == 0 ): # If entire list is false, we can say all embedding calculation process has finished logger.info("Start adding the index") threadHandle_index = multiprocessing.Process( target=add_index, args=( self.custom_config.shard_dir, self.config.index_path, ), ) threadHandle_index.start() isAddIndexBusy = True # check when index building has started if isAddIndexBusy: # check still the index_building process is happening if not threadHandle_index.is_alive(): logger.info("Merging the dataset shards") saved_dataset_shards = [] for address in glob(str(self.custom_config.shard_dir) + "/*/"): saved_dataset_shards.append(load_from_disk(address)) concat = concatenate_datasets(saved_dataset_shards) concat.save_to_disk(self.config.passages_path) # here we update the main passage file on the disk logger.info("done updating the dataset") # To Do (@Aaron) : Useful in the future dynamic memory implementation. # if you load the index from the disk make sure to update the index file here, otherwise it is ok to update the index file from the worker. # logger.info("then updating the index") # shutil.copy(self.custom_config.temp_index, self.config.idex_path) logger.info("Loading new passages and iniitalzing new index") self.trainer.model.module.module.model.rag.retriever.re_load() self.trainer.model.module.module.model.rag.retriever.init_retrieval() isEmUpdateBusy = False isAddIndexBusy = False self.trainer.strategy.barrier("barrier") loss_tensors = self._step(batch) logs = dict(zip(self.loss_names, loss_tensors)) # tokens per batch tgt_pad_token_id = ( self.tokenizer.generator.pad_token_id if isinstance(self.tokenizer, RagTokenizer) else self.tokenizer.pad_token_id ) src_pad_token_id = ( self.tokenizer.question_encoder.pad_token_id if isinstance(self.tokenizer, RagTokenizer) else self.tokenizer.pad_token_id ) logs["tpb"] = ( batch["input_ids"].ne(src_pad_token_id).sum() + batch["decoder_input_ids"].ne(tgt_pad_token_id).sum() ) self.log("loss", loss_tensors[0]) return loss_tensors[0] def validation_step(self, batch, batch_idx) -> Dict: return self._generative_step(batch) def validation_epoch_end(self, outputs, prefix="val") -> Dict: self.step_count += 1 losses = {k: torch.stack([x[k] for x in outputs]).mean() for k in self.loss_names} loss = losses["loss"] gen_metrics = { k: np.array([x[k] for x in outputs]).mean() for k in self.metric_names + ["gen_time", "gen_len"] } metrics_tensor: torch.FloatTensor = torch.tensor(gen_metrics[self.val_metric]).type_as(loss) gen_metrics.update({k: v.item() for k, v in losses.items()}) # fix for https://github.com/PyTorchLightning/pytorch-lightning/issues/2424 if dist.is_initialized(): dist.all_reduce(metrics_tensor, op=dist.ReduceOp.SUM) metrics_tensor = metrics_tensor / dist.get_world_size() gen_metrics.update({self.val_metric: metrics_tensor.item()}) losses.update(gen_metrics) metrics = {f"{prefix}_avg_{k}": x for k, x in losses.items()} metrics["step_count"] = self.step_count self.save_metrics(metrics, prefix) # writes to self.metrics_save_path log_dict = { f"{prefix}_avg_em": metrics[f"{prefix}_avg_em"], "step_count": metrics["step_count"], f"{prefix}_avg_loss": metrics[f"{prefix}_avg_loss"], f"{prefix}_loss": loss, f"{prefix}_em": metrics_tensor, } self.log_dict(log_dict) def save_metrics(self, latest_metrics, type_path) -> None: self.metrics[type_path].append(latest_metrics) save_json(self.metrics, self.metrics_save_path) def calc_generative_metrics(self, preds, target) -> Dict: return calculate_exact_match(preds, target) def _generative_step(self, batch: dict) -> dict: start_time = time.time() batch = BatchEncoding(batch).to(device=self.model.device) generated_ids = self.model.generate( batch["input_ids"], attention_mask=batch["attention_mask"], do_deduplication=False, # rag specific parameter use_cache=True, min_length=1, max_length=self.target_lens["val"], ) gen_time = (time.time() - start_time) / batch["input_ids"].shape[0] preds: List[str] = self.ids_to_clean_text(generated_ids) target: List[str] = self.ids_to_clean_text(batch["decoder_input_ids"]) # print(preds,target) loss_tensors = self._step(batch) base_metrics = dict(zip(self.loss_names, loss_tensors)) gen_metrics: Dict = self.calc_generative_metrics(preds, target) summ_len = np.mean(lmap(len, generated_ids)) base_metrics.update(gen_time=gen_time, gen_len=summ_len, preds=preds, target=target, **gen_metrics) return base_metrics def test_step(self, batch, batch_idx): return self._generative_step(batch) def test_epoch_end(self, outputs): return self.validation_epoch_end(outputs, prefix="test") def get_dataset(self, type_path) -> Seq2SeqDataset: n_obs = self.n_obs[type_path] max_target_length = self.target_lens[type_path] dataset = Seq2SeqDataset( self.tokenizer, type_path=type_path, n_obs=n_obs, max_target_length=max_target_length, **self.dataset_kwargs, ) return dataset def get_dataloader(self, type_path: str, batch_size: int, shuffle: bool = False) -> DataLoader: dataset = self.get_dataset(type_path) dataloader = DataLoader( dataset, batch_size=batch_size, collate_fn=dataset.collate_fn, shuffle=shuffle, num_workers=self.num_workers, ) return dataloader def train_dataloader(self) -> DataLoader: dataloader = self.get_dataloader("train", batch_size=self.hparams.train_batch_size, shuffle=True) return dataloader def val_dataloader(self) -> DataLoader: return self.get_dataloader("val", batch_size=self.hparams.eval_batch_size) def test_dataloader(self) -> DataLoader: return self.get_dataloader("test", batch_size=self.hparams.eval_batch_size) @pl.utilities.rank_zero_only def on_save_checkpoint(self, checkpoint: Dict[str, Any]) -> None: save_path = self.output_dir.joinpath("checkpoint{}".format(self.step_count)) self.model.config.save_step = self.step_count # self.model.save_pretrained(save_path) self.tokenizer.save_pretrained(save_path) if self.custom_config.end2end: modified_state_dict = self.model.state_dict() for key in self.model.state_dict().keys(): if key.split(".")[1] == "ctx_encoder": del modified_state_dict[key] self.model.save_pretrained(save_directory=save_path, state_dict=modified_state_dict) save_path_dpr = os.path.join(self.dpr_ctx_check_dir, "checkpoint{}".format(self.step_count)) self.model.rag.ctx_encoder.save_pretrained(save_path_dpr) self.context_tokenizer.save_pretrained(save_path_dpr) @staticmethod def add_model_specific_args(parser, root_dir): BaseTransformer.add_model_specific_args(parser, root_dir) add_generic_args(parser, root_dir) parser.add_argument( "--max_source_length", default=128, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--max_target_length", default=25, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--val_max_target_length", default=25, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--test_max_target_length", default=25, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument("--logger_name", type=str, choices=["default", "wandb", "wandb_shared"], default="default") parser.add_argument("--n_train", type=int, default=-1, required=False, help="# examples. -1 means use all.") parser.add_argument("--n_val", type=int, default=-1, required=False, help="# examples. -1 means use all.") parser.add_argument("--n_test", type=int, default=-1, required=False, help="# examples. -1 means use all.") parser.add_argument("--label_smoothing", type=float, default=0.0, required=False) parser.add_argument( "--prefix", type=str, default=None, help="Prefix added at the beginning of each text, typically used with T5-based models.", ) parser.add_argument( "--early_stopping_patience", type=int, default=-1, required=False, help=( "-1 means never early stop. early_stopping_patience is measured in validation checks, not epochs. So" " val_check_interval will effect it." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--distributed-port", type=int, default=-1, required=False, help="Port number for distributed training." ) parser.add_argument( "--model_type", choices=["rag_sequence", "rag_token", "bart", "t5"], type=str, help=( "RAG model type: sequence or token, if none specified, the type is inferred from the" " model_name_or_path" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--context_encoder_name", default="facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-multiset-base", type=str, help="Name of the pre-trained context encoder checkpoint from the DPR", ) parser.add_argument( "--csv_path", default=str(Path(__file__).parent / "test_run" / "dummy-kb" / "my_knowledge_dataset.csv"), type=str, help="path of the raw KB csv", ) parser.add_argument("--end2end", action="store_true", help="whether to train the system end2end or not") parser.add_argument("--index_gpus", type=int, help="how many GPUs used in re-encoding process") parser.add_argument( "--shard_dir", type=str, default=str(Path(__file__).parent / "test_run" / "kb-shards"), help="directory used to keep temporary shards during the re-encode process", ) parser.add_argument( "--gpu_order", type=str, help=( "order of the GPU used during the fine-tuning. Used to finding free GPUs during the re-encode" " process. I do not have many GPUs :)" ), ) parser.add_argument("--indexing_freq", type=int, help="frequency of re-encode process") return parser @staticmethod def add_retriever_specific_args(parser): parser.add_argument( "--index_name", type=str, default=None, help=( "Name of the index to use: 'hf' for a canonical dataset from the datasets library (default), 'custom'" " for a local index, or 'legacy' for the orignal one)" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--passages_path", type=str, default=str(Path(__file__).parent / "test_run" / "dummy-kb" / "my_knowledge_dataset"), help=( "Path to the dataset of passages for custom index. More info about custom indexes in the RagRetriever" " documentation as well as in `examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py`" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--index_path", type=str, default=str(Path(__file__).parent / "test_run" / "dummy-kb" / "my_knowledge_dataset_hnsw_index.faiss"), help=( "Path to the faiss index for custom index. More info about custom indexes in the RagRetriever" " documentation as well as in `examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py`" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--distributed_retriever", choices=["ray", "pytorch"], type=str, default="ray", help=( "What implementation to use for distributed retriever? If " "pytorch is selected, the index is loaded on training " "worker 0, and torch.distributed is used to handle " "communication between training worker 0, and the other " "training workers. If ray is selected, the Ray library is " "used to create load the index on separate processes, " "and Ray handles the communication between the training " "workers and the retrieval actors." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--use_dummy_dataset", type=bool, default=False, help=( "Whether to use the dummy version of the dataset index. More info about custom indexes in the" " RagRetriever documentation as well as in `examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py`" ), ) return parser @staticmethod def add_ray_specific_args(parser): # Ray cluster address. parser.add_argument( "--ray-address", default="auto", type=str, help=( "The address of the Ray cluster to connect to. If not " "specified, Ray will attempt to automatically detect the " "cluster. Has no effect if pytorch is used as the distributed " "retriever." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--num_retrieval_workers", type=int, default=1, help=( "The number of retrieval actors to use when Ray is selected " "for the distributed retriever. Has no effect when " "distributed_retriever is set to pytorch." ), ) return parser def main(args=None, model=None) -> GenerativeQAModule: parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser = pl.Trainer.add_argparse_args(parser) parser = GenerativeQAModule.add_model_specific_args(parser, os.getcwd()) parser = GenerativeQAModule.add_retriever_specific_args(parser) args = args or parser.parse_args() Path(args.output_dir).mkdir(exist_ok=True) Path(args.output_dir + "/dpr_ctx_checkpoint").mkdir( exist_ok=True ) # save dpr_context encoder seprately for the future use print(args.shard_dir) if os.path.exists(args.shard_dir): # we do not need previous kb shards used in dataset re-conding and re-indexing shutil.rmtree(args.shard_dir) Path(args.shard_dir).mkdir(exist_ok=True) if os.path.exists( args.cache_dir ): # we do not need previous cache files used in dataset re-conding and re-indexing shutil.rmtree(args.cache_dir) Path(args.cache_dir).mkdir(exist_ok=True) named_actors = [] if args.distributed_retriever == "ray" and args.gpus > 1: if not is_ray_available(): raise RuntimeError("Please install Ray to use the Ray distributed retriever.") # Connect to an existing Ray cluster. try: ray.init(address=args.ray_address, namespace="rag") except (ConnectionError, ValueError): logger.warning( "Connection to Ray cluster failed. Make sure a Ray " "cluster is running by either using Ray's cluster " "launcher (`ray up`) or by manually starting Ray on " "each node via `ray start --head` for the head node " "and `ray start --address='<ip address>:6379'` for " "additional nodes. See " "https://docs.ray.io/en/master/cluster/index.html " "for more info." ) raise # Create Ray actors only for rank 0. if ("LOCAL_RANK" not in os.environ or os.environ["LOCAL_RANK"] == 0) and ( "NODE_RANK" not in os.environ or os.environ["NODE_RANK"] == 0 ): remote_cls = ray.remote(RayRetriever) named_actors = [ remote_cls.options(name="retrieval_worker_{}".format(i)).remote() for i in range(args.num_retrieval_workers) ] else: logger.info( "Getting named actors for NODE_RANK {}, LOCAL_RANK {}".format( os.environ["NODE_RANK"], os.environ["LOCAL_RANK"] ) ) named_actors = [ray.get_actor("retrieval_worker_{}".format(i)) for i in range(args.num_retrieval_workers)] args.actor_handles = named_actors assert args.actor_handles == named_actors if model is None: model: GenerativeQAModule = GenerativeQAModule(args) dataset = Path(args.data_dir).name if ( args.logger_name == "default" or args.fast_dev_run or str(args.output_dir).startswith("/tmp") or str(args.output_dir).startswith("/var") ): training_logger = True # don't pollute wandb logs unnecessarily elif args.logger_name == "wandb": from pytorch_lightning.loggers import WandbLogger project = os.environ.get("WANDB_PROJECT", dataset) training_logger = WandbLogger(name=model.output_dir.name, project=project) elif args.logger_name == "wandb_shared": from pytorch_lightning.loggers import WandbLogger training_logger = WandbLogger(name=model.output_dir.name, project=f"hf_{dataset}") es_callback = ( get_early_stopping_callback(model.val_metric, args.early_stopping_patience) if args.early_stopping_patience >= 0 else False ) trainer: pl.Trainer = generic_train( model, args, logging_callback=Seq2SeqLoggingCallback(), checkpoint_callback=get_checkpoint_callback(args.output_dir, model.val_metric), early_stopping_callback=es_callback, logger=training_logger, profiler=pl.profiler.AdvancedProfiler() if args.profile else None, ) pickle_save(model.hparams, model.output_dir / "hparams.pkl") if not args.do_predict: return model # test() without a model tests using the best checkpoint automatically trainer.test() return model if __name__ == "__main__": multiprocessing.set_start_method("spawn") parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser = pl.Trainer.add_argparse_args(parser) parser = GenerativeQAModule.add_model_specific_args(parser, os.getcwd()) parser = GenerativeQAModule.add_retriever_specific_args(parser) parser = GenerativeQAModule.add_ray_specific_args(parser) # Pytorch Lightning Profiler parser.add_argument( "--profile", action="store_true", help="If True, use pytorch_lightning.profiler.AdvancedProfiler to profile the Trainer.", ) args = parser.parse_args() main(args)
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/utils_rag.py
import itertools import json import linecache import os import pickle import re import socket import string from collections import Counter from logging import getLogger from pathlib import Path from typing import Callable, Dict, Iterable, List import git import torch from torch.utils.data import Dataset from transformers import BartTokenizer, RagTokenizer, T5Tokenizer def encode_line(tokenizer, line, max_length, padding_side, pad_to_max_length=True, return_tensors="pt"): extra_kw = {"add_prefix_space": True} if isinstance(tokenizer, BartTokenizer) and not line.startswith(" ") else {} tokenizer.padding_side = padding_side return tokenizer( [line], max_length=max_length, padding="max_length" if pad_to_max_length else None, truncation=True, return_tensors=return_tensors, add_special_tokens=True, **extra_kw, ) def trim_batch( input_ids, pad_token_id, attention_mask=None, ): """Remove columns that are populated exclusively by pad_token_id""" keep_column_mask = input_ids.ne(pad_token_id).any(dim=0) if attention_mask is None: return input_ids[:, keep_column_mask] else: return (input_ids[:, keep_column_mask], attention_mask[:, keep_column_mask]) class Seq2SeqDataset(Dataset): def __init__( self, tokenizer, data_dir, max_source_length, max_target_length, type_path="train", n_obs=None, src_lang=None, tgt_lang=None, prefix="", ): super().__init__() self.src_file = Path(data_dir).joinpath(type_path + ".source") self.tgt_file = Path(data_dir).joinpath(type_path + ".target") self.src_lens = self.get_char_lens(self.src_file) self.max_source_length = max_source_length self.max_target_length = max_target_length assert min(self.src_lens) > 0, f"found empty line in {self.src_file}" self.tokenizer = tokenizer self.prefix = prefix if n_obs is not None: self.src_lens = self.src_lens[:n_obs] self.src_lang = src_lang self.tgt_lang = tgt_lang def __len__(self): return len(self.src_lens) def __getitem__(self, index) -> Dict[str, torch.Tensor]: index = index + 1 # linecache starts at 1 source_line = self.prefix + linecache.getline(str(self.src_file), index).rstrip("\n") tgt_line = linecache.getline(str(self.tgt_file), index).rstrip("\n") assert source_line, f"empty source line for index {index}" assert tgt_line, f"empty tgt line for index {index}" # Need to add eos token manually for T5 if isinstance(self.tokenizer, T5Tokenizer): source_line += self.tokenizer.eos_token tgt_line += self.tokenizer.eos_token # Pad source and target to the right source_tokenizer = ( self.tokenizer.question_encoder if isinstance(self.tokenizer, RagTokenizer) else self.tokenizer ) target_tokenizer = self.tokenizer.generator if isinstance(self.tokenizer, RagTokenizer) else self.tokenizer source_inputs = encode_line(source_tokenizer, source_line, self.max_source_length, "right") target_inputs = encode_line(target_tokenizer, tgt_line, self.max_target_length, "right") source_ids = source_inputs["input_ids"].squeeze() target_ids = target_inputs["input_ids"].squeeze() src_mask = source_inputs["attention_mask"].squeeze() return { "input_ids": source_ids, "attention_mask": src_mask, "decoder_input_ids": target_ids, } @staticmethod def get_char_lens(data_file): return [len(x) for x in Path(data_file).open().readlines()] def collate_fn(self, batch) -> Dict[str, torch.Tensor]: input_ids = torch.stack([x["input_ids"] for x in batch]) masks = torch.stack([x["attention_mask"] for x in batch]) target_ids = torch.stack([x["decoder_input_ids"] for x in batch]) tgt_pad_token_id = ( self.tokenizer.generator.pad_token_id if isinstance(self.tokenizer, RagTokenizer) else self.tokenizer.pad_token_id ) src_pad_token_id = ( self.tokenizer.question_encoder.pad_token_id if isinstance(self.tokenizer, RagTokenizer) else self.tokenizer.pad_token_id ) y = trim_batch(target_ids, tgt_pad_token_id) source_ids, source_mask = trim_batch(input_ids, src_pad_token_id, attention_mask=masks) batch = { "input_ids": source_ids, "attention_mask": source_mask, "decoder_input_ids": y, } return batch logger = getLogger(__name__) def flatten_list(summary_ids: List[List]): return list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(summary_ids)) def save_git_info(folder_path: str) -> None: """Save git information to output_dir/git_log.json""" repo_infos = get_git_info() save_json(repo_infos, os.path.join(folder_path, "git_log.json")) def save_json(content, path, indent=4, **json_dump_kwargs): with open(path, "w") as f: json.dump(content, f, indent=indent, **json_dump_kwargs) def load_json(path): with open(path) as f: return json.load(f) def get_git_info(): repo = git.Repo(search_parent_directories=True) repo_infos = { "repo_id": str(repo), "repo_sha": str(repo.head.object.hexsha), "repo_branch": str(repo.active_branch), "hostname": str(socket.gethostname()), } return repo_infos def lmap(f: Callable, x: Iterable) -> List: """list(map(f, x))""" return list(map(f, x)) def pickle_save(obj, path): """pickle.dump(obj, path)""" with open(path, "wb") as f: return pickle.dump(obj, f) def normalize_answer(s): """Lower text and remove punctuation, articles and extra whitespace.""" def remove_articles(text): return re.sub(r"\b(a|an|the)\b", " ", text) def white_space_fix(text): return " ".join(text.split()) def remove_punc(text): exclude = set(string.punctuation) return "".join(ch for ch in text if ch not in exclude) def lower(text): return text.lower() return white_space_fix(remove_articles(remove_punc(lower(s)))) def f1_score(prediction, ground_truth): prediction_tokens = normalize_answer(prediction).split() ground_truth_tokens = normalize_answer(ground_truth).split() common = Counter(prediction_tokens) & Counter(ground_truth_tokens) num_same = sum(common.values()) if num_same == 0: return 0 precision = 1.0 * num_same / len(prediction_tokens) recall = 1.0 * num_same / len(ground_truth_tokens) f1 = (2 * precision * recall) / (precision + recall) return f1 def exact_match_score(prediction, ground_truth): return normalize_answer(prediction) == normalize_answer(ground_truth) def calculate_exact_match(output_lns: List[str], reference_lns: List[str]) -> Dict: assert len(output_lns) == len(reference_lns) em = 0 for hypo, pred in zip(output_lns, reference_lns): em += exact_match_score(hypo, pred) if len(output_lns) > 0: em /= len(output_lns) return {"em": em} def is_rag_model(model_prefix): return model_prefix.startswith("rag") def set_extra_model_params(extra_params, hparams, config): equivalent_param = {p: p for p in extra_params} # T5 models don't have `dropout` param, they have `dropout_rate` instead equivalent_param["dropout"] = "dropout_rate" for p in extra_params: if getattr(hparams, p, None): if not hasattr(config, p) and not hasattr(config, equivalent_param[p]): logger.info("config doesn't have a `{}` attribute".format(p)) delattr(hparams, p) continue set_p = p if hasattr(config, p) else equivalent_param[p] setattr(config, set_p, getattr(hparams, p)) delattr(hparams, p) return hparams, config
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/requirements.txt
faiss-cpu >= 1.7.2 datasets psutil >= 5.9.1 torch >= 1.11.0 pytorch-lightning == 1.6.4 nvidia-ml-py3 == 7.352.0 ray >= 1.13.0
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/finetune_rag_ray_end2end.sh
# Sample script to finetune RAG using Ray for distributed retrieval. # Add parent directory to python path to access lightning_base.py export PYTHONPATH="../":"${PYTHONPATH}" #creates the custom knowlegebase python use_own_knowledge_dataset.py \ --csv_path /DIR/SQUAD-KB/squad-kb.csv \ --output_dir /DIR/SQUAD-KB # Start a single-node Ray cluster. ray start --head # A sample finetuning run, you need to specify data_dir, output_dir and model_name_or_path # run ./examples/rag/finetune_rag_ray.sh --help to see all the possible options python finetune_rag.py \ --data_dir /DIR/squad-training-data \ --output_dir /DIR/model_checkpoints \ --model_name_or_path facebook/rag-token-base \ --model_type rag_token \ --fp16 \ --gpus 2 \ --profile \ --do_train \ --end2end \ --do_predict \ --n_val -1 \ --train_batch_size 4 \ --eval_batch_size 1 \ --max_source_length 128 \ --max_target_length 25 \ --val_max_target_length 25 \ --test_max_target_length 25 \ --label_smoothing 0.1 \ --dropout 0.1 \ --attention_dropout 0.1 \ --weight_decay 0.001 \ --adam_epsilon 1e-08 \ --max_grad_norm 0.1 \ --lr_scheduler polynomial \ --learning_rate 3e-05 \ --num_train_epochs 10 \ --warmup_steps 500 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps 8 \ --distributed_retriever ray \ --num_retrieval_workers 4 \ --passages_path /DIR/SQUAD-KB/my_knowledge_dataset \ --index_path /DIR/SQUAD-KB/my_knowledge_dataset_hnsw_index.faiss \ --index_name custom \ --context_encoder_name facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-multiset-base \ --csv_path /DIR/SQUAD-KB/squad-kb.csv \ --index_gpus 1 \ --gpu_order [5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4] \ --shard_dir ./test_dir/kb-shards \ --indexing_freq 500 # Stop the Ray cluster. ray stop #this script was used to test the SQuAD data. #change the dir paramater acording to your prefernece. #please use the same device ordere when running CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4 sh finetune_rag_ray_end2end.sh
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/callbacks_rag.py
import logging from pathlib import Path import numpy as np import pytorch_lightning as pl import torch from pytorch_lightning.callbacks import EarlyStopping, ModelCheckpoint from pytorch_lightning.utilities import rank_zero_only from utils_rag import save_json def count_trainable_parameters(model): model_parameters = filter(lambda p: p.requires_grad, model.parameters()) params = sum([np.prod(p.size()) for p in model_parameters]) return params logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def get_checkpoint_callback(output_dir, metric): """Saves the best model by validation EM score.""" if metric == "rouge2": exp = "{val_avg_rouge2:.4f}-{step_count}" elif metric == "bleu": exp = "{val_avg_bleu:.4f}-{step_count}" elif metric == "em": exp = "{val_avg_em:.4f}-{step_count}" elif metric == "loss": exp = "{val_avg_loss:.4f}-{step_count}" else: raise NotImplementedError( f"seq2seq callbacks only support rouge2 and bleu, got {metric}, You can make your own by adding to this" " function." ) checkpoint_callback = ModelCheckpoint( dirpath=output_dir, filename=exp, monitor=f"val_{metric}", mode="max", save_top_k=1, every_n_epochs=1, # works only with PL > 1.3 ) return checkpoint_callback def get_early_stopping_callback(metric, patience): return EarlyStopping( monitor=f"val_{metric}", # does this need avg? mode="min" if "loss" in metric else "max", patience=patience, verbose=True, ) class Seq2SeqLoggingCallback(pl.Callback): def on_batch_end(self, trainer, pl_module): lrs = {f"lr_group_{i}": param["lr"] for i, param in enumerate(pl_module.trainer.optimizers[0].param_groups)} pl_module.logger.log_metrics(lrs) @rank_zero_only def _write_logs( self, trainer: pl.Trainer, pl_module: pl.LightningModule, type_path: str, save_generations=True ) -> None: logger.info(f"***** {type_path} results at step {trainer.global_step:05d} *****") metrics = trainer.callback_metrics trainer.logger.log_metrics({k: v for k, v in metrics.items() if k not in ["log", "progress_bar", "preds"]}) # Log results od = Path(pl_module.hparams.output_dir) if type_path == "test": results_file = od / "test_results.txt" generations_file = od / "test_generations.txt" else: # this never gets hit. I prefer not to save intermediate generations, and results are in metrics.json # If people want this it will be easy enough to add back. results_file = od / f"{type_path}_results/{trainer.global_step:05d}.txt" generations_file = od / f"{type_path}_generations/{trainer.global_step:05d}.txt" results_file.parent.mkdir(exist_ok=True) generations_file.parent.mkdir(exist_ok=True) with open(results_file, "a+") as writer: for key in sorted(metrics): if key in ["log", "progress_bar", "preds"]: continue val = metrics[key] if isinstance(val, torch.Tensor): val = val.item() msg = f"{key}: {val:.6f}\n" writer.write(msg) if not save_generations: return if "preds" in metrics: content = "\n".join(metrics["preds"]) generations_file.open("w+").write(content) @rank_zero_only def on_train_start(self, trainer, pl_module): try: npars = pl_module.model.model.num_parameters() except AttributeError: npars = pl_module.model.num_parameters() n_trainable_pars = count_trainable_parameters(pl_module) # mp stands for million parameters trainer.logger.log_metrics({"n_params": npars, "mp": npars / 1e6, "grad_mp": n_trainable_pars / 1e6}) @rank_zero_only def on_test_end(self, trainer: pl.Trainer, pl_module: pl.LightningModule): save_json(pl_module.metrics, pl_module.metrics_save_path) return self._write_logs(trainer, pl_module, "test") @rank_zero_only def on_validation_end(self, trainer: pl.Trainer, pl_module): save_json(pl_module.metrics, pl_module.metrics_save_path) # Uncommenting this will save val generations # return self._write_logs(trainer, pl_module, "valid")
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/kb_encode_utils.py
import os from functools import partial from glob import glob import faiss from datasets import Features, Sequence, Value, concatenate_datasets, load_dataset, load_from_disk from transformers import DPRContextEncoder, DPRContextEncoderTokenizerFast def split_text(text, n=100, character=" "): """Split the text every ``n``-th occurrence of ``character``""" text = text.split(character) return [character.join(text[i : i + n]).strip() for i in range(0, len(text), n)] def split_documents(documents): """Split documents into passages""" titles, texts = [], [] for title, text in zip(documents["title"], documents["text"]): if text is not None: for passage in split_text(text): titles.append(title if title is not None else "") texts.append(passage) return {"title": titles, "text": texts} def embed_update(ctx_encoder, total_processes, device, process_num, shard_dir, csv_path): kb_dataset = load_dataset( "csv", data_files=[csv_path], split="train", delimiter="\t", column_names=["title", "text"] ) kb_dataset = kb_dataset.map( split_documents, batched=True, num_proc=1 ) # if you want you can load already splitted csv. kb_list = [kb_dataset.shard(total_processes, i, contiguous=True) for i in range(total_processes)] data_shrad = kb_list[process_num] arrow_folder = "data_" + str(process_num) passages_path = os.path.join(shard_dir, arrow_folder) context_tokenizer = DPRContextEncoderTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-multiset-base") ctx_encoder = ctx_encoder.to(device=device) def embed( documents: dict, ctx_encoder: DPRContextEncoder, ctx_tokenizer: DPRContextEncoderTokenizerFast, device ) -> dict: """Compute the DPR embeddings of document passages""" input_ids = ctx_tokenizer( documents["title"], documents["text"], truncation=True, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt" )["input_ids"] embeddings = ctx_encoder(input_ids.to(device=device), return_dict=True).pooler_output return {"embeddings": embeddings.detach().cpu().numpy()} new_features = Features( {"text": Value("string"), "title": Value("string"), "embeddings": Sequence(Value("float32"))} ) # optional, save as float32 instead of float64 to save space dataset = data_shrad.map( partial(embed, ctx_encoder=ctx_encoder, ctx_tokenizer=context_tokenizer, device=device), batched=True, batch_size=16, features=new_features, ) dataset.save_to_disk(passages_path) def add_index(shard_dir, index_path): data_shard_list = [] for shard_address in glob(str(shard_dir) + "/*/"): data_shard_list.append(load_from_disk(shard_address)) concat = concatenate_datasets(data_shard_list) faiss.omp_set_num_threads(96) index = faiss.IndexHNSWFlat(768, 128, faiss.METRIC_INNER_PRODUCT) concat.add_faiss_index("embeddings", custom_index=index) concat.get_index("embeddings").save( index_path ) # since we load the index in to memory,we can directly update the index in the disk
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/lightning_base.py
import argparse import logging import os from pathlib import Path from typing import Any, Dict import pytorch_lightning as pl from pytorch_lightning.utilities import rank_zero_info from transformers import ( AdamW, AutoConfig, AutoModel, AutoModelForPreTraining, AutoModelForQuestionAnswering, AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, AutoModelForSequenceClassification, AutoModelForTokenClassification, AutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer, PretrainedConfig, PreTrainedTokenizer, ) from transformers.optimization import ( Adafactor, get_cosine_schedule_with_warmup, get_cosine_with_hard_restarts_schedule_with_warmup, get_linear_schedule_with_warmup, get_polynomial_decay_schedule_with_warmup, ) from transformers.utils.versions import require_version logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) require_version("pytorch_lightning>=1.0.4") MODEL_MODES = { "base": AutoModel, "sequence-classification": AutoModelForSequenceClassification, "question-answering": AutoModelForQuestionAnswering, "pretraining": AutoModelForPreTraining, "token-classification": AutoModelForTokenClassification, "language-modeling": AutoModelWithLMHead, "summarization": AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, "translation": AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, } # update this and the import above to support new schedulers from transformers.optimization arg_to_scheduler = { "linear": get_linear_schedule_with_warmup, "cosine": get_cosine_schedule_with_warmup, "cosine_w_restarts": get_cosine_with_hard_restarts_schedule_with_warmup, "polynomial": get_polynomial_decay_schedule_with_warmup, # '': get_constant_schedule, # not supported for now # '': get_constant_schedule_with_warmup, # not supported for now } arg_to_scheduler_choices = sorted(arg_to_scheduler.keys()) arg_to_scheduler_metavar = "{" + ", ".join(arg_to_scheduler_choices) + "}" class BaseTransformer(pl.LightningModule): def __init__( self, hparams: argparse.Namespace, num_labels=None, mode="base", config=None, tokenizer=None, model=None, **config_kwargs, ): """Initialize a model, tokenizer and config.""" super().__init__() # TODO: move to self.save_hyperparameters() # self.save_hyperparameters() # can also expand arguments into trainer signature for easier reading self.save_hyperparameters(hparams) self.step_count = 0 self.output_dir = Path(self.hparams.output_dir) cache_dir = self.hparams.cache_dir if self.hparams.cache_dir else None if config is None: self.config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( self.hparams.config_name if self.hparams.config_name else self.hparams.model_name_or_path, **({"num_labels": num_labels} if num_labels is not None else {}), cache_dir=cache_dir, **config_kwargs, ) else: self.config: PretrainedConfig = config extra_model_params = ("encoder_layerdrop", "decoder_layerdrop", "dropout", "attention_dropout") for p in extra_model_params: if getattr(self.hparams, p, None): assert hasattr(self.config, p), f"model config doesn't have a `{p}` attribute" setattr(self.config, p, getattr(self.hparams, p)) if tokenizer is None: self.tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( self.hparams.tokenizer_name if self.hparams.tokenizer_name else self.hparams.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=cache_dir, ) else: self.tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer = tokenizer self.model_type = MODEL_MODES[mode] if model is None: self.model = self.model_type.from_pretrained( self.hparams.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in self.hparams.model_name_or_path), config=self.config, cache_dir=cache_dir, ) else: self.model = model def load_hf_checkpoint(self, *args, **kwargs): self.model = self.model_type.from_pretrained(*args, **kwargs) def get_lr_scheduler(self): get_schedule_func = arg_to_scheduler[self.hparams.lr_scheduler] scheduler = get_schedule_func( self.opt, num_warmup_steps=self.hparams.warmup_steps, num_training_steps=self.total_steps() ) scheduler = {"scheduler": scheduler, "interval": "step", "frequency": 1} return scheduler def configure_optimizers(self): """Prepare optimizer and schedule (linear warmup and decay)""" model = self.model no_decay = ["bias", "LayerNorm.weight"] optimizer_grouped_parameters = [ { "params": [ p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay) ], # check this named paramters "weight_decay": self.hparams.weight_decay, }, { "params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], "weight_decay": 0.0, }, ] if self.hparams.adafactor: optimizer = Adafactor( optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=self.hparams.learning_rate, scale_parameter=False, relative_step=False ) else: optimizer = AdamW( optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=self.hparams.learning_rate, eps=self.hparams.adam_epsilon ) self.opt = optimizer scheduler = self.get_lr_scheduler() return [optimizer], [scheduler] def test_step(self, batch, batch_nb): return self.validation_step(batch, batch_nb) def test_epoch_end(self, outputs): return self.validation_end(outputs) def total_steps(self) -> int: """The number of total training steps that will be run. Used for lr scheduler purposes.""" num_devices = max(1, self.hparams.gpus) # TODO: consider num_tpu_cores effective_batch_size = self.hparams.train_batch_size * self.hparams.accumulate_grad_batches * num_devices return (self.dataset_size / effective_batch_size) * self.hparams.max_epochs def setup(self, stage): if stage == "test": self.dataset_size = len(self.test_dataloader().dataset) else: self.train_loader = self.get_dataloader("train", self.hparams.train_batch_size, shuffle=True) self.dataset_size = len(self.train_dataloader().dataset) def get_dataloader(self, type_path: str, batch_size: int, shuffle: bool = False): raise NotImplementedError("You must implement this for your task") def train_dataloader(self): return self.train_loader def val_dataloader(self): return self.get_dataloader("dev", self.hparams.eval_batch_size, shuffle=False) def test_dataloader(self): return self.get_dataloader("test", self.hparams.eval_batch_size, shuffle=False) def _feature_file(self, mode): return os.path.join( self.hparams.data_dir, "cached_{}_{}_{}".format( mode, list(filter(None, self.hparams.model_name_or_path.split("/"))).pop(), str(self.hparams.max_seq_length), ), ) @pl.utilities.rank_zero_only def on_save_checkpoint(self, checkpoint: Dict[str, Any]) -> None: save_path = self.output_dir.joinpath("best_tfmr") self.model.config.save_step = self.step_count self.model.save_pretrained(save_path) self.tokenizer.save_pretrained(save_path) @staticmethod def add_model_specific_args(parser, root_dir): parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models", ) parser.add_argument( "--config_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name" ) parser.add_argument( "--tokenizer_name", default=None, type=str, help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--cache_dir", default=str(Path(__file__).parent / "test_run" / "cache"), type=str, help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co", ) parser.add_argument( "--encoder_layerdrop", type=float, help="Encoder layer dropout probability (Optional). Goes into model.config", ) parser.add_argument( "--decoder_layerdrop", type=float, help="Decoder layer dropout probability (Optional). Goes into model.config", ) parser.add_argument( "--dropout", type=float, help="Dropout probability (Optional). Goes into model.config", ) parser.add_argument( "--attention_dropout", type=float, help="Attention dropout probability (Optional). Goes into model.config", ) parser.add_argument("--learning_rate", default=5e-5, type=float, help="The initial learning rate for Adam.") parser.add_argument( "--lr_scheduler", default="linear", choices=arg_to_scheduler_choices, metavar=arg_to_scheduler_metavar, type=str, help="Learning rate scheduler", ) parser.add_argument("--weight_decay", default=0.0, type=float, help="Weight decay if we apply some.") parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon", default=1e-8, type=float, help="Epsilon for Adam optimizer.") parser.add_argument("--warmup_steps", default=0, type=int, help="Linear warmup over warmup_steps.") parser.add_argument("--num_workers", default=4, type=int, help="kwarg passed to DataLoader") parser.add_argument("--num_train_epochs", dest="max_epochs", default=3, type=int) parser.add_argument("--train_batch_size", default=32, type=int) parser.add_argument("--eval_batch_size", default=32, type=int) parser.add_argument("--adafactor", action="store_true") class InitCallback(pl.Callback): # this process can also be done with PL ddp plugging. # But still it is experimental (check original RAG, I updated that with pluggin (shamanez)) def on_sanity_check_start(self, trainer, pl_module): if ( trainer.is_global_zero and trainer.global_rank == 0 ): # we initialize the retriever only on master worker with RAY. In new pytorch-lightning accelorators are removed. pl_module.model.rag.retriever.init_retrieval() # better to use hook functions. class CheckParamCallback(pl.Callback): # check whether new added model paramters are differentiable def on_after_backward(self, trainer, pl_module): # print(pl_module.model.rag) for name, param in pl_module.model.rag.named_parameters(): if param.grad is None: print(name) class LoggingCallback(pl.Callback): def on_batch_end(self, trainer, pl_module): lr_scheduler = trainer.lr_schedulers[0]["scheduler"] lrs = {f"lr_group_{i}": lr for i, lr in enumerate(lr_scheduler.get_lr())} pl_module.logger.log_metrics(lrs) def on_validation_end(self, trainer: pl.Trainer, pl_module: pl.LightningModule): rank_zero_info("***** Validation results *****") metrics = trainer.callback_metrics # Log results for key in sorted(metrics): if key not in ["log", "progress_bar"]: rank_zero_info("{} = {}\n".format(key, str(metrics[key]))) def on_test_end(self, trainer: pl.Trainer, pl_module: pl.LightningModule): rank_zero_info("***** Test results *****") metrics = trainer.callback_metrics # Log and save results to file output_test_results_file = os.path.join(pl_module.hparams.output_dir, "test_results.txt") with open(output_test_results_file, "w") as writer: for key in sorted(metrics): if key not in ["log", "progress_bar"]: rank_zero_info("{} = {}\n".format(key, str(metrics[key]))) writer.write("{} = {}\n".format(key, str(metrics[key]))) def add_generic_args(parser, root_dir) -> None: # To allow all pl args uncomment the following line # parser = pl.Trainer.add_argparse_args(parser) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", default=str(Path(__file__).parent / "test_run" / "model_checkpoints"), type=str, help="The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written.", ) parser.add_argument( "--fp16", action="store_true", help="Whether to use 16-bit (mixed) precision (through NVIDIA apex) instead of 32-bit", ) parser.add_argument( "--fp16_opt_level", type=str, default="O2", help=( "For fp16: Apex AMP optimization level selected in ['O0', 'O1', 'O2', and 'O3']. " "See details at https://nvidia.github.io/apex/amp.html" ), ) parser.add_argument("--n_tpu_cores", dest="tpu_cores", type=int) parser.add_argument("--max_grad_norm", dest="gradient_clip_val", default=1.0, type=float, help="Max gradient norm") parser.add_argument("--do_train", action="store_true", help="Whether to run training.") parser.add_argument("--do_predict", action="store_true", help="Whether to run predictions on the test set.") parser.add_argument( "--gradient_accumulation_steps", dest="accumulate_grad_batches", type=int, default=1, help="Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass.", ) parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42, help="random seed for initialization") parser.add_argument( "--data_dir", default=str(Path(__file__).parent / "test_run" / "dummy-train-data"), type=str, help="The input data dir. Should contain the training files for the CoNLL-2003 NER task.", ) def generic_train( model: BaseTransformer, args: argparse.Namespace, early_stopping_callback=None, logger=True, # can pass WandbLogger() here extra_callbacks=[], checkpoint_callback=None, logging_callback=None, **extra_train_kwargs, ): pl.seed_everything(args.seed) # init model odir = Path(model.hparams.output_dir) odir.mkdir(exist_ok=True) # add custom checkpoints if checkpoint_callback is None: checkpoint_callback = pl.callbacks.ModelCheckpoint( filepath=args.output_dir, prefix="checkpoint", monitor="val_loss", mode="min", save_top_k=1 ) if early_stopping_callback: extra_callbacks.append(early_stopping_callback) if logging_callback is None: logging_callback = LoggingCallback() train_params = {} if args.fp16: train_params["precision"] = 16 if args.gpus > 1: train_params["accelerator"] = "auto" train_params["strategy"] = "ddp" train_params["accumulate_grad_batches"] = args.accumulate_grad_batches train_params["profiler"] = None train_params["devices"] = "auto" trainer = pl.Trainer.from_argparse_args( args, weights_summary=None, callbacks=[logging_callback] + extra_callbacks + [InitCallback()] + [checkpoint_callback], logger=logger, val_check_interval=1, num_sanity_val_steps=2, **train_params, ) if args.do_train: trainer.fit(model) else: print("RAG modeling tests with new set functions successfuly executed!") return trainer
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/README.md
# End-to-End finetuning of RAG (including DPR retriever) for Question Answering. This finetuning script is actively maintained by [Shamane Siri](https://github.com/shamanez). Feel free to ask questions on the [Forum](https://discuss.huggingface.co/) or post an issue on [GitHub](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/new/choose) and tag @shamanez. Others that helped out: Patrick von Platen (@patrickvonplaten), Quentin Lhoest (@lhoestq), and Rivindu Weerasekera (@rivinduw) The original RAG implementation is able to train the question encoder and generator end-to-end. This extension enables complete end-to-end training of RAG including the context encoder in the retriever component. Please read the [accompanying blog post](https://shamanesiri.medium.com/how-to-finetune-the-entire-rag-architecture-including-dpr-retriever-4b4385322552) for details on this implementation. The original RAG code has also been modified to work with the latest versions of pytorch lightning (version 1.2.10) and RAY (version 1.3.0). All other implementation details remain the same as the [original RAG code](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/research_projects/rag). Read more about RAG at https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.11401. This code can be modified to experiment with other research on retrival augmented models which include training of the retriever (e.g. [REALM](https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.08909) and [MARGE](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.15020)). To start training, use the bash script (finetune_rag_ray_end2end.sh) in this folder. This script also includes descriptions on each command-line argument used. # Latest Update ⚠️ Updated the rag-end2end-retriever to be compatible with PL==1.6.4 and RAY==1.13.0 (latest versions to the date 2022-June-11) # Note ⚠️ This project should be run with pytorch-lightning==1.3.1 which has a potential security vulnerability # Testing The following two bash scripts can be used to quickly test the implementation. 1. sh ./test_run/test_finetune.sh script - Tests the full end-to-end fine-tuning ability with a dummy knowlendge-base and dummy training dataset (check test_dir directory). - Users can replace the dummy dataset and knowledge-base with their own to do their own finetuning. - Please read the comments in the test_finetune.sh file. 2. sh ./test_run/test_rag_new_features.sh - Tests the newly added functions (set_context_encoder and set_context_encoder_tokenizer) related to modeling rag. - This is sufficient to check the model's ability to use the set functions correctly. # Comparison of end2end RAG (including DPR finetuning) VS original-RAG We conducted a simple experiment to investigate the effectiveness of this end2end training extension using the SQuAD dataset. Please execute the following steps to reproduce the results. - Create a knowledge-base using all the context passages in the SQuAD dataset with their respective titles. - Use the question-answer pairs as training data. - Train the system for 10 epochs. - Test the Exact Match (EM) score with the SQuAD dataset's validation set. - Training dataset, the knowledge-base, and hyperparameters used in experiments can be accessed from [here](https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1qyzV-PaEARWvaU_jjpnU_NUS3U_dSjtG?usp=sharing). # Results - We train both models for 10 epochs. | Model Type | EM-Score| | --------------------| --------| | RAG-original | 28.12 | | RAG-end2end with DPR| 40.02 |
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/distributed_ray_retriever.py
import logging import random import ray from transformers import RagConfig, RagRetriever, RagTokenizer from transformers.models.rag.retrieval_rag import CustomHFIndex logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class RayRetriever: def __init__(self): self.initialized = False def create_rag_retriever(self, config, question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer, index): if not self.initialized: self.retriever = RagRetriever( config, question_encoder_tokenizer=question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer=generator_tokenizer, index=index, init_retrieval=False, ) self.initialized = True def init_retrieval(self): self.retriever.index.init_index() def clear_object(self): # delete the old self.retriever object before assigning the new index del self.retriever self.initialized = False def retrieve(self, question_hidden_states, n_docs): doc_ids, retrieved_doc_embeds = self.retriever._main_retrieve(question_hidden_states, n_docs) doc_dicts = self.retriever.index.get_doc_dicts(doc_ids) return doc_ids, retrieved_doc_embeds, doc_dicts class RagRayDistributedRetriever(RagRetriever): """ A distributed retriever built on top of the ``Ray`` API, a library for building distributed applications (https://docs.ray.io/en/master/). package. During training, all training workers initialize their own instance of a `RagRayDistributedRetriever`, and each instance of this distributed retriever shares a common set of Retrieval Ray Actors (https://docs.ray.io/en/master/walkthrough.html#remote -classes-actors) that load the index on separate processes. Ray handles the communication between the `RagRayDistributedRetriever` instances and the remote Ray actors. If training is done in a non-distributed setup, the index will simply be loaded in the same process as the training worker and Ray will not be used. Args: config (:class:`~transformers.RagConfig`): The configuration of the RAG model this Retriever is used with. Contains parameters indicating which ``Index`` to build. question_encoder_tokenizer (:class:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer`): The tokenizer that was used to tokenize the question. It is used to decode the question and then use the generator_tokenizer. generator_tokenizer (:class:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer`): The tokenizer used for the generator part of the RagModel. retrieval_workers (:obj:`List[ray.ActorClass(RayRetriever)]`): A list of already initialized `RayRetriever` actors. These actor classes run on remote processes and are responsible for performing the index lookup. index (:class:`~transformers.retrieval_rag.Index`, optional, defaults to the one defined by the configuration): If specified, use this index instead of the one built using the configuration """ def __init__(self, config, question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer, retrieval_workers, index=None): if index is not None and index.is_initialized() and len(retrieval_workers) > 0: raise ValueError( "When using Ray for distributed fine-tuning, " "you'll need to provide the paths instead, " "as the dataset and the index are loaded " "separately. More info in examples/rag/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py " ) super().__init__( config, question_encoder_tokenizer=question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer=generator_tokenizer, index=index, init_retrieval=False, ) self.retrieval_workers = retrieval_workers self.question_encoder_tokenizer = question_encoder_tokenizer self.generator_tokenizer = generator_tokenizer if len(self.retrieval_workers) > 0: ray.get( [ worker.create_rag_retriever.remote(config, question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer, index) for worker in self.retrieval_workers ] ) def init_retrieval(self): """ Retriever initialization function, needs to be called from the training process. This function triggers retrieval initialization for all retrieval actors if using distributed setting, or loads index into current process if training is not distributed. """ logger.info("initializing retrieval") if len(self.retrieval_workers) > 0: ray.get([worker.init_retrieval.remote() for worker in self.retrieval_workers]) else: # Non-distributed training. Load index into this same process. self.index.init_index() def retrieve(self, question_hidden_states, n_docs): """ Retrieves documents for specified ``question_hidden_states``. If running training with multiple workers, a random retrieval actor is selected to perform the index lookup and return the result. Args: question_hidden_states (:obj:`np.ndarray` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, vector_size)`): A batch of query vectors to retrieve with. n_docs (:obj:`int`): The number of docs retrieved per query. Output: retrieved_doc_embeds (:obj:`np.ndarray` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, n_docs, dim)` The retrieval embeddings of the retrieved docs per query. doc_ids (:obj:`np.ndarray` of shape :obj:`batch_size, n_docs`) The ids of the documents in the index doc_dicts (:obj:`List[dict]`): The retrieved_doc_embeds examples per query. """ if len(self.retrieval_workers) > 0: # Select a random retrieval actor. random_worker = self.retrieval_workers[random.randint(0, len(self.retrieval_workers) - 1)] doc_ids, retrieved_doc_embeds, doc_dicts = ray.get( random_worker.retrieve.remote(question_hidden_states, n_docs) ) else: doc_ids, retrieved_doc_embeds = self._main_retrieve(question_hidden_states, n_docs) doc_dicts = self.index.get_doc_dicts(doc_ids) return retrieved_doc_embeds, doc_ids, doc_dicts @classmethod def get_tokenizers(cls, retriever_name_or_path, indexed_dataset=None, **kwargs): return super(RagRayDistributedRetriever, cls).get_tokenizers(retriever_name_or_path, indexed_dataset, **kwargs) @classmethod def from_pretrained(cls, retriever_name_or_path, actor_handles, indexed_dataset=None, **kwargs): config = kwargs.pop("config", None) or RagConfig.from_pretrained(retriever_name_or_path, **kwargs) rag_tokenizer = RagTokenizer.from_pretrained(retriever_name_or_path, config=config) question_encoder_tokenizer = rag_tokenizer.question_encoder generator_tokenizer = rag_tokenizer.generator if indexed_dataset is not None: config.index_name = "custom" index = CustomHFIndex(config.retrieval_vector_size, indexed_dataset) else: index = cls._build_index(config) return cls( config, question_encoder_tokenizer=question_encoder_tokenizer, generator_tokenizer=generator_tokenizer, retrieval_workers=actor_handles, index=index, ) def re_load(self): logger.info("re-loading the new dataset with embeddings") # access from the training loop ray.get([worker.clear_object.remote() for worker in self.retrieval_workers]) # build the index object again index = self._build_index(self.config) ray.get( [ worker.create_rag_retriever.remote( self.config, self.question_encoder_tokenizer, self.generator_tokenizer, index ) for worker in self.retrieval_workers ] )
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/eval_rag.py
""" Evaluation script for RAG models.""" import argparse import ast import logging import os import sys import pandas as pd import torch from tqdm import tqdm from transformers import BartForConditionalGeneration, RagRetriever, RagSequenceForGeneration, RagTokenForGeneration from transformers import logging as transformers_logging sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.getcwd())) # noqa: E402 # isort:skip from utils_rag import exact_match_score, f1_score # noqa: E402 # isort:skip logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO) transformers_logging.set_verbosity_info() def infer_model_type(model_name_or_path): if "token" in model_name_or_path: return "rag_token" if "sequence" in model_name_or_path: return "rag_sequence" if "bart" in model_name_or_path: return "bart" return None def metric_max_over_ground_truths(metric_fn, prediction, ground_truths): return max(metric_fn(prediction, gt) for gt in ground_truths) def get_scores(args, preds_path, gold_data_path): hypos = [line.strip() for line in open(preds_path, "r").readlines()] answers = [] if args.gold_data_mode == "qa": data = pd.read_csv(gold_data_path, sep="\t", header=None) for answer_list in data[1]: ground_truths = ast.literal_eval(answer_list) answers.append(ground_truths) else: references = [line.strip() for line in open(gold_data_path, "r").readlines()] answers = [[reference] for reference in references] f1 = em = total = 0 for prediction, ground_truths in zip(hypos, answers): total += 1 em += metric_max_over_ground_truths(exact_match_score, prediction, ground_truths) f1 += metric_max_over_ground_truths(f1_score, prediction, ground_truths) em = 100.0 * em / total f1 = 100.0 * f1 / total logger.info(f"F1: {f1:.2f}") logger.info(f"EM: {em:.2f}") def get_precision_at_k(args, preds_path, gold_data_path): k = args.k hypos = [line.strip() for line in open(preds_path, "r").readlines()] references = [line.strip() for line in open(gold_data_path, "r").readlines()] em = total = 0 for hypo, reference in zip(hypos, references): hypo_provenance = set(hypo.split("\t")[:k]) ref_provenance = set(reference.split("\t")) total += 1 em += len(hypo_provenance & ref_provenance) / k em = 100.0 * em / total logger.info(f"Precision@{k}: {em: .2f}") def evaluate_batch_retrieval(args, rag_model, questions): def strip_title(title): if title.startswith('"'): title = title[1:] if title.endswith('"'): title = title[:-1] return title retriever_input_ids = rag_model.retriever.question_encoder_tokenizer.batch_encode_plus( questions, return_tensors="pt", padding=True, truncation=True, )["input_ids"].to(args.device) question_enc_outputs = rag_model.rag.question_encoder(retriever_input_ids) question_enc_pool_output = question_enc_outputs[0] result = rag_model.retriever( retriever_input_ids, question_enc_pool_output.cpu().detach().to(torch.float32).numpy(), prefix=rag_model.rag.generator.config.prefix, n_docs=rag_model.config.n_docs, return_tensors="pt", ) all_docs = rag_model.retriever.index.get_doc_dicts(result.doc_ids) provenance_strings = [] for docs in all_docs: provenance = [strip_title(title) for title in docs["title"]] provenance_strings.append("\t".join(provenance)) return provenance_strings def evaluate_batch_e2e(args, rag_model, questions): with torch.no_grad(): inputs_dict = rag_model.retriever.question_encoder_tokenizer.batch_encode_plus( questions, return_tensors="pt", padding=True, truncation=True ) input_ids = inputs_dict.input_ids.to(args.device) attention_mask = inputs_dict.attention_mask.to(args.device) outputs = rag_model.generate( # rag_model overwrites generate input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, num_beams=args.num_beams, min_length=args.min_length, max_length=args.max_length, early_stopping=False, num_return_sequences=1, bad_words_ids=[[0, 0]], # BART likes to repeat BOS tokens, dont allow it to generate more than one ) answers = rag_model.retriever.generator_tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs, skip_special_tokens=True) if args.print_predictions: for q, a in zip(questions, answers): logger.info("Q: {} - A: {}".format(q, a)) return answers def get_args(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument( "--model_type", choices=["rag_sequence", "rag_token", "bart"], type=str, help=( "RAG model type: rag_sequence, rag_token or bart, if none specified, the type is inferred from the" " model_name_or_path" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--index_name", default=None, choices=["exact", "compressed", "legacy"], type=str, help="RAG model retriever type", ) parser.add_argument( "--index_path", default=None, type=str, help="Path to the retrieval index", ) parser.add_argument("--n_docs", default=5, type=int, help="Number of retrieved docs") parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to pretrained checkpoints or model identifier from huggingface.co/models", ) parser.add_argument( "--eval_mode", choices=["e2e", "retrieval"], default="e2e", type=str, help=( "Evaluation mode, e2e calculates exact match and F1 of the downstream task, retrieval calculates" " precision@k." ), ) parser.add_argument("--k", default=1, type=int, help="k for the precision@k calculation") parser.add_argument( "--evaluation_set", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to a file containing evaluation samples", ) parser.add_argument( "--gold_data_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to a tab-separated file with gold samples", ) parser.add_argument( "--gold_data_mode", default="qa", type=str, choices=["qa", "ans"], help=( "Format of the gold data file" "qa - a single line in the following format: question [tab] answer_list" "ans - a single line of the gold file contains the expected answer string" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--predictions_path", type=str, default="predictions.txt", help="Name of the predictions file, to be stored in the checkpoints directory", ) parser.add_argument( "--eval_all_checkpoints", action="store_true", help="Evaluate all checkpoints starting with the same prefix as model_name ending and ending with step number", ) parser.add_argument( "--eval_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for evaluation.", ) parser.add_argument( "--recalculate", help="Recalculate predictions even if the prediction file exists", action="store_true", ) parser.add_argument( "--num_beams", default=4, type=int, help="Number of beams to be used when generating answers", ) parser.add_argument("--min_length", default=1, type=int, help="Min length of the generated answers") parser.add_argument("--max_length", default=50, type=int, help="Max length of the generated answers") parser.add_argument( "--print_predictions", action="store_true", help="If True, prints predictions while evaluating.", ) parser.add_argument( "--print_docs", action="store_true", help="If True, prints docs retried while generating.", ) args = parser.parse_args() args.device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") return args def main(args): model_kwargs = {} if args.model_type is None: args.model_type = infer_model_type(args.model_name_or_path) assert args.model_type is not None if args.model_type.startswith("rag"): model_class = RagTokenForGeneration if args.model_type == "rag_token" else RagSequenceForGeneration model_kwargs["n_docs"] = args.n_docs if args.index_name is not None: model_kwargs["index_name"] = args.index_name if args.index_path is not None: model_kwargs["index_path"] = args.index_path else: model_class = BartForConditionalGeneration checkpoints = ( [f.path for f in os.scandir(args.model_name_or_path) if f.is_dir()] if args.eval_all_checkpoints else [args.model_name_or_path] ) logger.info("Evaluate the following checkpoints: %s", checkpoints) score_fn = get_scores if args.eval_mode == "e2e" else get_precision_at_k evaluate_batch_fn = evaluate_batch_e2e if args.eval_mode == "e2e" else evaluate_batch_retrieval for checkpoint in checkpoints: if os.path.exists(args.predictions_path) and (not args.recalculate): logger.info("Calculating metrics based on an existing predictions file: {}".format(args.predictions_path)) score_fn(args, args.predictions_path, args.gold_data_path) continue logger.info("***** Running evaluation for {} *****".format(checkpoint)) logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size) logger.info(" Predictions will be stored under {}".format(args.predictions_path)) if args.model_type.startswith("rag"): retriever = RagRetriever.from_pretrained(checkpoint, **model_kwargs) model = model_class.from_pretrained(checkpoint, retriever=retriever, **model_kwargs) model.retriever.init_retrieval() else: model = model_class.from_pretrained(checkpoint, **model_kwargs) model.to(args.device) with open(args.evaluation_set, "r") as eval_file, open(args.predictions_path, "w") as preds_file: questions = [] for line in tqdm(eval_file): questions.append(line.strip()) if len(questions) == args.eval_batch_size: answers = evaluate_batch_fn(args, model, questions) preds_file.write("\n".join(answers) + "\n") preds_file.flush() questions = [] if len(questions) > 0: answers = evaluate_batch_fn(args, model, questions) preds_file.write("\n".join(answers)) preds_file.flush() score_fn(args, args.predictions_path, args.gold_data_path) if __name__ == "__main__": args = get_args() main(args)
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/use_own_knowledge_dataset.py
import logging import os from dataclasses import dataclass, field from functools import partial from pathlib import Path from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory from typing import List, Optional import faiss import torch from datasets import Features, Sequence, Value, load_dataset from transformers import DPRContextEncoder, DPRContextEncoderTokenizerFast, HfArgumentParser logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) torch.set_grad_enabled(False) device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu" def split_text(text: str, n=100, character=" ") -> List[str]: """Split the text every ``n``-th occurrence of ``character``""" text = text.split(character) return [character.join(text[i : i + n]).strip() for i in range(0, len(text), n)] def split_documents(documents: dict) -> dict: """Split documents into passages""" titles, texts = [], [] for title, text in zip(documents["title"], documents["text"]): if text is not None: for passage in split_text(text): titles.append(title if title is not None else "") texts.append(passage) return {"title": titles, "text": texts} def embed(documents: dict, ctx_encoder: DPRContextEncoder, ctx_tokenizer: DPRContextEncoderTokenizerFast) -> dict: """Compute the DPR embeddings of document passages""" input_ids = ctx_tokenizer( documents["title"], documents["text"], truncation=True, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt" )["input_ids"] embeddings = ctx_encoder(input_ids.to(device=device), return_dict=True).pooler_output return {"embeddings": embeddings.detach().cpu().numpy()} def main( rag_example_args: "RagExampleArguments", processing_args: "ProcessingArguments", index_hnsw_args: "IndexHnswArguments", ): ###################################### logger.info("Step 1 - Create the dataset") ###################################### # The dataset needed for RAG must have three columns: # - title (string): title of the document # - text (string): text of a passage of the document # - embeddings (array of dimension d): DPR representation of the passage # Let's say you have documents in tab-separated csv files with columns "title" and "text" assert os.path.isfile(rag_example_args.csv_path), "Please provide a valid path to a csv file" # You can load a Dataset object this way dataset = load_dataset( "csv", data_files=[rag_example_args.csv_path], split="train", delimiter="\t", column_names=["title", "text"] ) # More info about loading csv files in the documentation: https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/loading_datasets?highlight=csv#csv-files # Then split the documents into passages of 100 words dataset = dataset.map(split_documents, batched=True, num_proc=processing_args.num_proc) # And compute the embeddings ctx_encoder = DPRContextEncoder.from_pretrained(rag_example_args.dpr_ctx_encoder_model_name).to(device=device) ctx_tokenizer = DPRContextEncoderTokenizerFast.from_pretrained(rag_example_args.dpr_ctx_encoder_model_name) new_features = Features( {"text": Value("string"), "title": Value("string"), "embeddings": Sequence(Value("float32"))} ) # optional, save as float32 instead of float64 to save space dataset = dataset.map( partial(embed, ctx_encoder=ctx_encoder, ctx_tokenizer=ctx_tokenizer), batched=True, batch_size=processing_args.batch_size, features=new_features, ) # And finally save your dataset passages_path = os.path.join(rag_example_args.output_dir, "my_knowledge_dataset") dataset.save_to_disk(passages_path) # from datasets import load_from_disk # dataset = load_from_disk(passages_path) # to reload the dataset ###################################### logger.info("Step 2 - Index the dataset") ###################################### # Let's use the Faiss implementation of HNSW for fast approximate nearest neighbor search index = faiss.IndexHNSWFlat(index_hnsw_args.d, index_hnsw_args.m, faiss.METRIC_INNER_PRODUCT) dataset.add_faiss_index("embeddings", custom_index=index) # And save the index index_path = os.path.join(rag_example_args.output_dir, "my_knowledge_dataset_hnsw_index.faiss") dataset.get_index("embeddings").save(index_path) # dataset.load_faiss_index("embeddings", index_path) # to reload the index @dataclass class RagExampleArguments: csv_path: str = field( default=str(Path(__file__).parent / "test_run" / "dummy-kb" / "my_knowledge_dataset.csv"), metadata={"help": "Path to a tab-separated csv file with columns 'title' and 'text'"}, ) question: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Question that is passed as input to RAG. Default is 'What does Moses' rod turn into ?'."}, ) rag_model_name: str = field( default="facebook/rag-sequence-nq", metadata={"help": "The RAG model to use. Either 'facebook/rag-sequence-nq' or 'facebook/rag-token-nq'"}, ) dpr_ctx_encoder_model_name: str = field( default="facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-multiset-base", metadata={ "help": ( "The DPR context encoder model to use. Either 'facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-single-nq-base' or" " 'facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-multiset-base'" ) }, ) output_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=str(Path(__file__).parent / "test_run" / "dummy-kb"), metadata={"help": "Path to a directory where the dataset passages and the index will be saved"}, ) @dataclass class ProcessingArguments: num_proc: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "The number of processes to use to split the documents into passages. Default is single process." }, ) batch_size: int = field( default=16, metadata={ "help": "The batch size to use when computing the passages embeddings using the DPR context encoder." }, ) @dataclass class IndexHnswArguments: d: int = field( default=768, metadata={"help": "The dimension of the embeddings to pass to the HNSW Faiss index."}, ) m: int = field( default=128, metadata={ "help": ( "The number of bi-directional links created for every new element during the HNSW index construction." ) }, ) if __name__ == "__main__": logging.basicConfig(level=logging.WARNING) logger.setLevel(logging.INFO) parser = HfArgumentParser((RagExampleArguments, ProcessingArguments, IndexHnswArguments)) rag_example_args, processing_args, index_hnsw_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() with TemporaryDirectory() as tmp_dir: rag_example_args.output_dir = rag_example_args.output_dir or tmp_dir main(rag_example_args, processing_args, index_hnsw_args)
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/test_finetune.sh
# Add parent directory to python path to access lightning_base.py export PYTHONPATH="../":"${PYTHONPATH}" #creates the custom knowlegebase python use_own_knowledge_dataset.py # Start a single-node Ray cluster. ray start --head # A sample finetuning run, you need to specify data_dir, output_dir and model_name_or_path # run ./examples/rag/finetune_rag_ray.sh --help to see all the possible options python finetune_rag.py \ --model_name_or_path facebook/rag-token-base \ --model_type rag_token \ --fp16 \ --gpus 2 \ --profile \ --do_train \ --end2end \ --do_predict \ --n_val -1 \ --train_batch_size 1 \ --eval_batch_size 1 \ --max_source_length 128 \ --max_target_length 25 \ --val_max_target_length 25 \ --test_max_target_length 25 \ --label_smoothing 0.1 \ --dropout 0.1 \ --attention_dropout 0.1 \ --weight_decay 0.001 \ --adam_epsilon 1e-08 \ --max_grad_norm 0.1 \ --lr_scheduler polynomial \ --learning_rate 3e-05 \ --num_train_epochs 10 \ --warmup_steps 500 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps 1 \ --distributed_retriever ray \ --num_retrieval_workers 4 \ --index_name custom \ --context_encoder_name facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-multiset-base \ --index_gpus 2 \ --gpu_order [2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1] \ --indexing_freq 5 # Stop the Ray cluster. ray stop #CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1 sh ./test_run/test_finetune.sh #Make sure --gpu_order is same.
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/test_rag_new_features.sh
export PYTHONPATH="../":"${PYTHONPATH}" python use_own_knowledge_dataset.py ray start --head python finetune_rag.py \ --model_name_or_path facebook/rag-token-base \ --model_type rag_token \ --context_encoder_name facebook/dpr-ctx_encoder-multiset-base \ --fp16 \ --gpus 1 \ --profile \ --end2end \ --index_name custom ray stop
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/dummy-train-data/train.target
to a snake Moses' assistant Egyptian royal court let his rod turn in to a snake The Pokémon Company Nintendo world's top-selling toy brand, the top-selling trading card game over 20 seasons to a snake Moses' assistant Egyptian royal court let his rod turn in to a snake The Pokémon Company Nintendo world's top-selling toy brand, the top-selling trading card game over 20 seasons to a snake Moses' assistant Egyptian royal court let his rod turn in to a snake The Pokémon Company Nintendo world's top-selling toy brand, the top-selling trading card game over 20 seasons to a snake Moses' assistant Egyptian royal court let his rod turn in to a snake The Pokémon Company Nintendo world's top-selling toy brand, the top-selling trading card game over 20 seasons to a snake Moses' assistant Egyptian royal court let his rod turn in to a snake The Pokémon Company Nintendo world's top-selling toy brand, the top-selling trading card game over 20 seasons to a snake Moses' assistant Egyptian royal court let his rod turn in to a snake The Pokémon Company Nintendo world's top-selling toy brand, the top-selling trading card game over 20 seasons
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/dummy-train-data/train.source
What does Moses' rod turn into ? Who is Aron? Where did Moses grow up ? What happens at the command of the Moses ? Who manages the Pokémon ? Who owned the Pokémon trademark ? What else include in Pokémon franchise ? How many seasons in Pokémon animme series ? What does Moses' rod turn into ? Who is Aron? Where did Moses grow up ? What happens at the command of the Moses ? Who manages the Pokémon ? Who owned the Pokémon trademark ? What else include in Pokémon franchise ? How many seasons in Pokémon animme series ? What does Moses' rod turn into ? Who is Aron? Where did Moses grow up ? What happens at the command of the Moses ? Who manages the Pokémon ? Who owned the Pokémon trademark ? What else include in Pokémon franchise ? How many seasons in Pokémon animme series ? What does Moses' rod turn into ? Who is Aron? Where did Moses grow up ? What happens at the command of the Moses ? Who manages the Pokémon ? Who owned the Pokémon trademark ? What else include in Pokémon franchise ? How many seasons in Pokémon animme series ? What does Moses' rod turn into ? Who is Aron? Where did Moses grow up ? What happens at the command of the Moses ? Who manages the Pokémon ? Who owned the Pokémon trademark ? What else include in Pokémon franchise ? How many seasons in Pokémon animme series ? What does Moses' rod turn into ? Who is Aron? Where did Moses grow up ? What happens at the command of the Moses ? Who manages the Pokémon ? Who owned the Pokémon trademark ? What else include in Pokémon franchise ? How many seasons in Pokémon animme series ?
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/dummy-train-data/val.source
What does Moses' rod turn into ? Who is Aron? Where did Moses grow up ? What happens at the command of the Moses ? Who manages the Pokémon ? Who owned the Pokémon trademark ? What else include in Pokémon franchise ? How many seasons in Pokémon animme series ?
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/dummy-train-data/val.target
to a snake Moses' assistant Egyptian royal court let his rod turn in to a snake The Pokémon Company Nintendo world's top-selling toy brand, the top-selling trading card game over 20 seasons
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/dummy-train-data/test.source
What does Moses' rod turn into ? Who is Aron? Where did Moses grow up ? What happens at the command of the Moses ? Who manages the Pokémon ? Who owned the Pokémon trademark ? What else include in Pokémon franchise ? How many seasons in Pokémon animme series ?
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/dummy-train-data/test.target
to a snake Moses' assistant Egyptian royal court let his rod turn in to a snake The Pokémon Company Nintendo world's top-selling toy brand, the top-selling trading card game over 20 seasons
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/rag-end2end-retriever/test_run/dummy-kb/my_knowledge_dataset.csv
Aaron Aaron Aaron ( or ; "Ahärôn") is a prophet, high priest, and the brother of Moses in the Abrahamic religions. Knowledge of Aaron, along with his brother Moses, comes exclusively from religious texts, such as the Bible and Quran. The Hebrew Bible relates that, unlike Moses, who grew up in the Egyptian royal court, Aaron and his elder sister Miriam remained with their kinsmen in the eastern border-land of Egypt (Goshen). When Moses first confronted the Egyptian king about the Israelites, Aaron served as his brother's spokesman ("prophet") to the Pharaoh. Part of the Law (Torah) that Moses received from God at Sinai granted Aaron the priesthood for himself and his male descendants, and he became the first High Priest of the Israelites. Aaron died before the Israelites crossed the North Jordan river and he was buried on Mount Hor (Numbers 33:39; Deuteronomy 10:6 says he died and was buried at Moserah). Aaron is also mentioned in the New Testament of the Bible. According to the Book of Exodus, Aaron first functioned as Moses' assistant. Because Moses complained that he could not speak well, God appointed Aaron as Moses' "prophet" (Exodus 4:10-17; 7:1). At the command of Moses, he let his rod turn into a snake. Then he stretched out his rod in order to bring on the first three plagues. After that, Moses tended to act and speak for himself. During the journey in the wilderness, Aaron was not always prominent or active. At the battle with Amalek, he was chosen with Hur to support the hand of Moses that held the "rod of God". When the revelation was given to Moses at biblical Mount Sinai, he headed the elders of Israel who accompanied Moses on the way to the summit. "Pokémon" Pokémon , also known as in Japan, is a media franchise managed by The Pokémon Company, a Japanese consortium between Nintendo, Game Freak, and Creatures. The franchise copyright is shared by all three companies, but Nintendo is the sole owner of the trademark. The franchise was created by Satoshi Tajiri in 1995, and is centered on fictional creatures called "Pokémon", which humans, known as Pokémon Trainers, catch and train to battle each other for sport. The English slogan for the franchise is "Gotta Catch 'Em All". Works within the franchise are set in the Pokémon universe. The franchise began as "Pokémon Red" and "Green" (released outside of Japan as "Pokémon Red" and "Blue"), a pair of video games for the original Game Boy that were developed by Game Freak and published by Nintendo in February 1996. "Pokémon" has since gone on to become the highest-grossing media franchise of all time, with over in revenue up until March 2017. The original video game series is the second best-selling video game franchise (behind Nintendo's "Mario" franchise) with more than 300million copies sold and over 800million mobile downloads. In addition, the "Pokémon" franchise includes the world's top-selling toy brand, the top-selling trading card game with over 25.7billion cards sold, an anime television series that has become the most successful video game adaptation with over 20 seasons and 1,000 episodes in 124 countries, as well as an anime film series, a , books, manga comics, music, and merchandise. The franchise is also represented in other Nintendo media, such as the "Super Smash Bros." series. In November 2005, 4Kids Entertainment, which had managed the non-game related licensing of "Pokémon", announced that it had agreed not to renew the "Pokémon" representation agreement. The Pokémon Company International oversees all "Pokémon" licensing outside Asia.
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/decision_transformer/requirements.txt
absl-py==1.0.0 aiohttp==3.8.5 aiosignal==1.2.0 alembic==1.7.7 appdirs==1.4.4 APScheduler==3.9.1 arrow==1.2.2 asttokens==2.0.5 astunparse==1.6.3 async-timeout==4.0.2 attrs==21.4.0 audioread==2.1.9 autopage==0.5.0 backcall==0.2.0 backoff==1.11.1 backports.zoneinfo==0.2.1 binaryornot==0.4.4 black==22.1.0 boto3==1.16.34 botocore==1.19.63 Brotli==1.0.9 cachetools==5.0.0 certifi==2023.7.22 cffi==1.15.0 chardet==4.0.0 charset-normalizer==2.0.12 chex==0.1.1 click==8.0.4 cliff==3.10.1 clldutils==3.11.1 cloudpickle==2.0.0 cmaes==0.8.2 cmd2==2.4.0 codecarbon==1.2.0 colorlog==6.6.0 cookiecutter==2.1.1 cryptography==41.0.2 csvw==2.0.0 cycler==0.11.0 Cython==0.29.28 dash==2.3.0 dash-bootstrap-components==1.0.3 dash-core-components==2.0.0 dash-html-components==2.0.0 dash-table==5.0.0 datasets==2.0.0 decorator==5.1.1 Deprecated==1.2.13 dill==0.3.4 dlinfo==1.2.1 dm-tree==0.1.6 docker==4.4.4 execnet==1.9.0 executing==0.8.3 faiss-cpu==1.7.2 fasteners==0.17.3 filelock==3.6.0 fire==0.4.0 flake8==4.0.1 Flask==2.3.2 Flask-Compress==1.11 flatbuffers==2.0 flax==0.4.0 fonttools==4.31.1 frozenlist==1.3.0 fsspec==2022.2.0 fugashi==1.1.2 gast==0.5.3 gitdb==4.0.9 GitPython==3.1.32 glfw==2.5.1 google-auth==2.6.2 google-auth-oauthlib==0.4.6 google-pasta==0.2.0 greenlet==1.1.2 grpcio==1.44.0 gym==0.23.1 gym-notices==0.0.6 h5py==3.6.0 huggingface-hub==0.4.0 hypothesis==6.39.4 idna==3.3 imageio==2.16.1 importlib-metadata==4.11.3 importlib-resources==5.4.0 iniconfig==1.1.1 ipadic==1.0.0 ipython==8.10.0 isodate==0.6.1 isort==5.10.1 itsdangerous==2.1.1 jax==0.3.4 jaxlib==0.3.2 jedi==0.18.1 Jinja2==2.11.3 jinja2-time==0.2.0 jmespath==0.10.0 joblib==1.2.0 jsonschema==4.4.0 keras==2.8.0 Keras-Preprocessing==1.1.2 kiwisolver==1.4.0 kubernetes==12.0.1 libclang==13.0.0 librosa==0.9.1 llvmlite==0.38.0 Mako==1.2.2 Markdown==3.3.6 MarkupSafe==1.1.1 matplotlib==3.5.1 matplotlib-inline==0.1.3 mccabe==0.6.1 msgpack==1.0.3 mujoco-py==2.1.2.14 multidict==6.0.2 multiprocess==0.70.12.2 mypy-extensions==0.4.3 nltk==3.7 numba==0.55.1 numpy==1.22.3 oauthlib==3.2.2 onnx==1.13.0 onnxconverter-common==1.9.0 opt-einsum==3.3.0 optax==0.1.1 optuna==2.10.0 packaging==21.3 pandas==1.4.1 parameterized==0.8.1 parso==0.8.3 pathspec==0.9.0 pbr==5.8.1 pexpect==4.8.0 phonemizer==3.0.1 pickleshare==0.7.5 Pillow==10.0.1 Pint==0.16.1 plac==1.3.4 platformdirs==2.5.1 plotly==5.6.0 pluggy==1.0.0 pooch==1.6.0 portalocker==2.0.0 poyo==0.5.0 prettytable==3.2.0 prompt-toolkit==3.0.28 protobuf==3.19.5 psutil==5.9.0 ptyprocess==0.7.0 pure-eval==0.2.2 py==1.11.0 py-cpuinfo==8.0.0 pyarrow==7.0.0 pyasn1==0.4.8 pyasn1-modules==0.2.8 pycodestyle==2.8.0 pycparser==2.21 pyctcdecode==0.3.0 pyflakes==2.4.0 Pygments==2.15.0 pygtrie==2.4.2 pynvml==11.4.1 pyOpenSSL==22.0.0 pyparsing==3.0.7 pyperclip==1.8.2 pypng==0.0.21 pyrsistent==0.18.1 pytest==7.1.1 pytest-forked==1.4.0 pytest-timeout==2.1.0 pytest-xdist==2.5.0 python-dateutil==2.8.2 python-slugify==6.1.1 pytz==2022.1 pytz-deprecation-shim==0.1.0.post0 PyYAML==6.0 ray==1.11.0 redis==4.5.4 regex==2022.3.15 requests==2.31.0 requests-oauthlib==1.3.1 resampy==0.2.2 responses==0.18.0 rfc3986==1.5.0 rouge-score==0.0.4 rsa==4.8 s3transfer==0.3.7 sacrebleu==1.5.1 sacremoses==0.0.49 scikit-learn==1.0.2 scipy==1.8.0 segments==2.2.0 sentencepiece==0.1.96 sigopt==8.2.0 six==1.16.0 smmap==5.0.0 sortedcontainers==2.4.0 SoundFile==0.10.3.post1 SQLAlchemy==1.4.32 stack-data==0.2.0 stevedore==3.5.0 tabulate==0.8.9 tenacity==8.0.1 tensorboard==2.8.0 tensorboard-data-server==0.6.1 tensorboard-plugin-wit==1.8.1 tensorboardX==2.5 tensorflow==2.8.1 tensorflow-io-gcs-filesystem==0.24.0 termcolor==1.1.0 text-unidecode==1.3 tf-estimator-nightly==2.8.0.dev2021122109 tf2onnx==1.9.3 threadpoolctl==3.1.0 timeout-decorator==0.5.0 timm==0.5.4 tokenizers==0.11.6 tomli==2.0.1 toolz==0.11.2 torch==1.11.0 torchaudio==0.11.0 torchvision==0.12.0 tqdm==4.63.0 traitlets==5.1.1 -e git+git@github.com:edbeeching/transformers.git@77b90113ca0a0e4058b046796c874bdc98f1da61#egg=transformers typing-extensions==4.1.1 tzdata==2022.1 tzlocal==4.1 unidic==1.1.0 unidic-lite==1.0.8 uritemplate==4.1.1 urllib3==1.26.18 wasabi==0.9.0 wcwidth==0.2.5 websocket-client==1.3.1 Werkzeug==3.0.1 wrapt==1.14.0 xxhash==3.0.0 yarl==1.7.2 zipp==3.7.0
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/decision_transformer/run_decision_transformer.py
import gym import numpy as np import torch from mujoco_py import GlfwContext from transformers import DecisionTransformerModel GlfwContext(offscreen=True) # Create a window to init GLFW. def get_action(model, states, actions, rewards, returns_to_go, timesteps): # we don't care about the past rewards in this model states = states.reshape(1, -1, model.config.state_dim) actions = actions.reshape(1, -1, model.config.act_dim) returns_to_go = returns_to_go.reshape(1, -1, 1) timesteps = timesteps.reshape(1, -1) if model.config.max_length is not None: states = states[:, -model.config.max_length :] actions = actions[:, -model.config.max_length :] returns_to_go = returns_to_go[:, -model.config.max_length :] timesteps = timesteps[:, -model.config.max_length :] # pad all tokens to sequence length attention_mask = torch.cat( [torch.zeros(model.config.max_length - states.shape[1]), torch.ones(states.shape[1])] ) attention_mask = attention_mask.to(dtype=torch.long, device=states.device).reshape(1, -1) states = torch.cat( [ torch.zeros( (states.shape[0], model.config.max_length - states.shape[1], model.config.state_dim), device=states.device, ), states, ], dim=1, ).to(dtype=torch.float32) actions = torch.cat( [ torch.zeros( (actions.shape[0], model.config.max_length - actions.shape[1], model.config.act_dim), device=actions.device, ), actions, ], dim=1, ).to(dtype=torch.float32) returns_to_go = torch.cat( [ torch.zeros( (returns_to_go.shape[0], model.config.max_length - returns_to_go.shape[1], 1), device=returns_to_go.device, ), returns_to_go, ], dim=1, ).to(dtype=torch.float32) timesteps = torch.cat( [ torch.zeros( (timesteps.shape[0], model.config.max_length - timesteps.shape[1]), device=timesteps.device ), timesteps, ], dim=1, ).to(dtype=torch.long) else: attention_mask = None _, action_preds, _ = model( states=states, actions=actions, rewards=rewards, returns_to_go=returns_to_go, timesteps=timesteps, attention_mask=attention_mask, return_dict=False, ) return action_preds[0, -1] # build the environment env = gym.make("Hopper-v3") state_dim = env.observation_space.shape[0] act_dim = env.action_space.shape[0] max_ep_len = 1000 device = "cuda" scale = 1000.0 # normalization for rewards/returns TARGET_RETURN = 3600 / scale # evaluation conditioning targets, 3600 is reasonable from the paper LINK state_mean = np.array( [ 1.311279, -0.08469521, -0.5382719, -0.07201576, 0.04932366, 2.1066856, -0.15017354, 0.00878345, -0.2848186, -0.18540096, -0.28461286, ] ) state_std = np.array( [ 0.17790751, 0.05444621, 0.21297139, 0.14530419, 0.6124444, 0.85174465, 1.4515252, 0.6751696, 1.536239, 1.6160746, 5.6072536, ] ) state_mean = torch.from_numpy(state_mean).to(device=device) state_std = torch.from_numpy(state_std).to(device=device) # Create the decision transformer model model = DecisionTransformerModel.from_pretrained("edbeeching/decision-transformer-gym-hopper-medium") model = model.to(device) model.eval() for ep in range(10): episode_return, episode_length = 0, 0 state = env.reset() target_return = torch.tensor(TARGET_RETURN, device=device, dtype=torch.float32).reshape(1, 1) states = torch.from_numpy(state).reshape(1, state_dim).to(device=device, dtype=torch.float32) actions = torch.zeros((0, act_dim), device=device, dtype=torch.float32) rewards = torch.zeros(0, device=device, dtype=torch.float32) timesteps = torch.tensor(0, device=device, dtype=torch.long).reshape(1, 1) for t in range(max_ep_len): env.render() # add padding actions = torch.cat([actions, torch.zeros((1, act_dim), device=device)], dim=0) rewards = torch.cat([rewards, torch.zeros(1, device=device)]) action = get_action( model, (states.to(dtype=torch.float32) - state_mean) / state_std, actions.to(dtype=torch.float32), rewards.to(dtype=torch.float32), target_return.to(dtype=torch.float32), timesteps.to(dtype=torch.long), ) actions[-1] = action action = action.detach().cpu().numpy() state, reward, done, _ = env.step(action) cur_state = torch.from_numpy(state).to(device=device).reshape(1, state_dim) states = torch.cat([states, cur_state], dim=0) rewards[-1] = reward pred_return = target_return[0, -1] - (reward / scale) target_return = torch.cat([target_return, pred_return.reshape(1, 1)], dim=1) timesteps = torch.cat([timesteps, torch.ones((1, 1), device=device, dtype=torch.long) * (t + 1)], dim=1) episode_return += reward episode_length += 1 if done: break
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/xtreme-s/requirements.txt
datasets >= 1.18.0 torch >= 1.5 torchaudio librosa jiwer
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/xtreme-s/README.md
<!--- Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> # XTREME-S benchmark examples *Maintainers: [Anton Lozhkov](https://github.com/anton-l) and [Patrick von Platen](https://github.com/patrickvonplaten)* The Cross-lingual TRansfer Evaluation of Multilingual Encoders for Speech (XTREME-S) benchmark is a benchmark designed to evaluate speech representations across languages, tasks, domains and data regimes. It covers XX typologically diverse languages and seven downstream tasks grouped in four families: speech recognition, translation, classification and retrieval. XTREME-S covers speech recognition with Fleurs, Multilingual LibriSpeech (MLS) and VoxPopuli, speech translation with CoVoST-2, speech classification with LangID (Fleurs) and intent classification (MInds-14) and finally speech(-text) retrieval with Fleurs. Each of the tasks covers a subset of the 102 languages included in XTREME-S (shown here with their ISO 3166-1 codes): afr, amh, ara, asm, ast, azj, bel, ben, bos, cat, ceb, ces, cmn, cym, dan, deu, ell, eng, spa, est, fas, ful, fin, tgl, fra, gle, glg, guj, hau, heb, hin, hrv, hun, hye, ind, ibo, isl, ita, jpn, jav, kat, kam, kea, kaz, khm, kan, kor, ckb, kir, ltz, lug, lin, lao, lit, luo, lav, mri, mkd, mal, mon, mar, msa, mlt, mya, nob, npi, nld, nso, nya, oci, orm, ory, pan, pol, pus, por, ron, rus, bul, snd, slk, slv, sna, som, srp, swe, swh, tam, tel, tgk, tha, tur, ukr, umb, urd, uzb, vie, wol, xho, yor, yue and zul. Paper: [XTREME-S: Evaluating Cross-lingual Speech Representations](https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.10752) Dataset: [https://huggingface.co/datasets/google/xtreme_s](https://huggingface.co/datasets/google/xtreme_s) ## Fine-tuning for the XTREME-S tasks Based on the [`run_xtreme_s.py`](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/main/examples/research_projects/xtreme-s/run_xtreme_s.py) script. This script can fine-tune any of the pretrained speech models on the [hub](https://huggingface.co/models?pipeline_tag=automatic-speech-recognition) on the [XTREME-S dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/google/xtreme_s) tasks. XTREME-S is made up of 7 different tasks. Here is how to run the script on each of them: ```bash export TASK_NAME=mls.all python run_xtreme_s.py \ --model_name_or_path="facebook/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m" \ --task="${TASK_NAME}" \ --output_dir="xtreme_s_xlsr_${TASK_NAME}" \ --num_train_epochs=100 \ --per_device_train_batch_size=32 \ --learning_rate="3e-4" \ --target_column_name="transcription" \ --save_steps=500 \ --eval_steps=500 \ --gradient_checkpointing \ --fp16 \ --group_by_length \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --do_predict \ --push_to_hub ``` where `TASK_NAME` can be one of: `mls, voxpopuli, covost2, fleurs-asr, fleurs-lang_id, minds14`. We get the following results on the test set of the benchmark's datasets. The corresponding training commands for each dataset are given in the sections below: | Task | Dataset | Result | Fine-tuned model & logs | Training time | GPUs | |-----------------------|-----------|-----------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------|--------| | Speech Recognition | MLS | 30.33 WER | [here](https://huggingface.co/anton-l/xtreme_s_xlsr_300m_mls/) | 18:47:25 | 8xV100 | | Speech Recognition | VoxPopuli | - | - | - | - | | Speech Recognition | FLEURS | - | - | - | - | | Speech Translation | CoVoST-2 | - | - | - | - | | Speech Classification | Minds-14 | 90.15 F1 / 90.33 Acc. | [here](https://huggingface.co/anton-l/xtreme_s_xlsr_300m_minds14/) | 2:54:21 | 2xA100 | | Speech Classification | FLEURS | - | - | - | - | | Speech Retrieval | FLEURS | - | - | - | - | ### Speech Recognition with MLS The following command shows how to fine-tune the [XLS-R](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/model_doc/xls_r) model on [XTREME-S MLS](https://huggingface.co/datasets/google/xtreme_s#multilingual-librispeech-mls) using 8 GPUs in half-precision. ```bash python -m torch.distributed.launch \ --nproc_per_node=8 \ run_xtreme_s.py \ --task="mls" \ --language="all" \ --model_name_or_path="facebook/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m" \ --output_dir="xtreme_s_xlsr_300m_mls" \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --num_train_epochs=100 \ --per_device_train_batch_size=4 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size=1 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps=2 \ --learning_rate="3e-4" \ --warmup_steps=3000 \ --evaluation_strategy="steps" \ --max_duration_in_seconds=20 \ --save_steps=500 \ --eval_steps=500 \ --logging_steps=1 \ --layerdrop=0.0 \ --mask_time_prob=0.3 \ --mask_time_length=10 \ --mask_feature_prob=0.1 \ --mask_feature_length=64 \ --freeze_feature_encoder \ --gradient_checkpointing \ --fp16 \ --group_by_length \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --do_predict \ --metric_for_best_model="wer" \ --greater_is_better=False \ --load_best_model_at_end \ --push_to_hub ``` On 8 V100 GPUs, this script should run in ~19 hours and yield a cross-entropy loss of **0.6215** and word error rate of **30.33** ### Speech Classification with Minds-14 The following command shows how to fine-tune the [XLS-R](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/model_doc/xls_r) model on [XTREME-S MLS](https://huggingface.co/datasets/google/xtreme_s#intent-classification---minds-14) using 2 GPUs in half-precision. ```bash python -m torch.distributed.launch \ --nproc_per_node=2 \ run_xtreme_s.py \ --task="minds14" \ --language="all" \ --model_name_or_path="facebook/wav2vec2-xls-r-300m" \ --output_dir="xtreme_s_xlsr_300m_minds14" \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --num_train_epochs=50 \ --per_device_train_batch_size=32 \ --per_device_eval_batch_size=8 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps=1 \ --learning_rate="3e-4" \ --warmup_steps=1500 \ --evaluation_strategy="steps" \ --max_duration_in_seconds=30 \ --save_steps=200 \ --eval_steps=200 \ --logging_steps=1 \ --layerdrop=0.0 \ --mask_time_prob=0.3 \ --mask_time_length=10 \ --mask_feature_prob=0.1 \ --mask_feature_length=64 \ --freeze_feature_encoder \ --gradient_checkpointing \ --fp16 \ --group_by_length \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --do_predict \ --metric_for_best_model="f1" \ --greater_is_better=True \ --load_best_model_at_end \ --push_to_hub ``` On 2 A100 GPUs, this script should run in ~5 hours and yield a cross-entropy loss of **0.4119** and F1 score of **90.15**
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/xtreme-s/run_xtreme_s.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and """ Fine-tuning a 🤗 Transformers pretrained speech model on the XTREME-S benchmark tasks""" import json import logging import os import re import sys from collections import OrderedDict, defaultdict from dataclasses import dataclass, field from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union import datasets import numpy as np import torch from datasets import DatasetDict, load_dataset, load_metric import transformers from transformers import ( AutoConfig, AutoFeatureExtractor, AutoModelForAudioClassification, AutoModelForCTC, AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq, AutoProcessor, AutoTokenizer, HfArgumentParser, Seq2SeqTrainer, Seq2SeqTrainingArguments, Trainer, set_seed, ) from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint, is_main_process from transformers.utils import check_min_version from transformers.utils.versions import require_version # Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risks. check_min_version("4.18.0.dev0") require_version("datasets>=1.18.0", "To fix: pip install -r examples/pytorch/speech-recognition/requirements.txt") logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def list_field(default=None, metadata=None): return field(default_factory=lambda: default, metadata=metadata) TASK_TO_TARGET_COLUMN_NAME = { "fleurs-asr": "transcription", "fleurs-lang_id": "lang_id", "mls": "transcription", "voxpopuli": "transcription", "covost2": "translation", "minds14": "intent_class", "babel": "transcription", } @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. """ model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"} ) tokenizer_name_or_path: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained tokenizer or tokenizer identifier from huggingface.co/models"}, ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models and datasets downloaded from huggingface.co" }, ) freeze_feature_encoder: bool = field( default=True, metadata={"help": "Whether to freeze the feature encoder layers of the model."} ) attention_dropout: float = field( default=0.0, metadata={"help": "The dropout ratio for the attention probabilities."} ) activation_dropout: float = field( default=0.0, metadata={"help": "The dropout ratio for activations inside the fully connected layer."} ) feat_proj_dropout: float = field(default=0.0, metadata={"help": "The dropout ratio for the projected features."}) hidden_dropout: float = field( default=0.0, metadata={ "help": "The dropout probability for all fully connected layers in the embeddings, encoder, and pooler." }, ) final_dropout: float = field( default=0.0, metadata={"help": "The dropout probability for the final projection layer."}, ) mask_time_prob: float = field( default=0.05, metadata={ "help": ( "Probability of each feature vector along the time axis to be chosen as the start of the vector " "span to be masked. Approximately ``mask_time_prob * sequence_length // mask_time_length`` feature " "vectors will be masked along the time axis." ) }, ) mask_time_length: int = field( default=10, metadata={"help": "Length of vector span to mask along the time axis."}, ) mask_feature_prob: float = field( default=0.0, metadata={ "help": ( "Probability of each feature vector along the feature axis to be chosen as the start of the vectorspan" " to be masked. Approximately ``mask_feature_prob * sequence_length // mask_feature_length`` feature" " bins will be masked along the time axis." ) }, ) mask_feature_length: int = field( default=10, metadata={"help": "Length of vector span to mask along the feature axis."}, ) layerdrop: float = field(default=0.0, metadata={"help": "The LayerDrop probability."}) ctc_zero_infinity: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether to zero infinite losses and the associated gradients of `torch.nn.CTCLoss`."}, ) ctc_loss_reduction: Optional[str] = field( default="mean", metadata={"help": "The way the ctc loss should be reduced. Should be one of 'mean' or 'sum'."} ) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. Using `HfArgumentParser` we can turn this class into argparse arguments to be able to specify them on the command line. """ dataset_name: str = field( default="google/xtreme_s", metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library). Defaults to 'google/xtreme_s'"}, ) task: str = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The task name of the benchmark to use (via the datasets library). Should be on of: " "'fleurs-asr', 'mls', 'voxpopuli', 'covost2', 'minds14', 'fleurs-lang_id', 'babel'." ) }, ) language: str = field( default="all", metadata={"help": "The language id as defined in the datasets config name or `all` for all languages."}, ) language_group: str = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The language group to select a subset of languages to train on. " "This option is only used the 'fleurs-asr' task. Should be one of: " "'western_european_we', 'eastern_european_ee', 'central_asia_middle_north_african_cmn', " "'sub_saharan_african_ssa', 'south_asian_sa', 'south_east_asian_sea', 'chinese_japanase_korean_cjk'." ) }, ) train_split_name: str = field( default="train", metadata={ "help": "The name of the training dataset split to use (via the datasets library). Defaults to 'train'" }, ) eval_split_name: str = field( default="validation", metadata={ "help": ( "The name of the evaluation dataset split to use (via the datasets library). Defaults to 'validation'" ) }, ) predict_split_name: str = field( default="test", metadata={ "help": "The name of the prediction dataset split to use (via the datasets library). Defaults to 'test'" }, ) audio_column_name: str = field( default="audio", metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset column containing the audio data. Defaults to 'audio'"}, ) target_column_name: str = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The name of the dataset column containing the target data (transcription/translation/label). If None," " the name will be inferred from the task. Defaults to None." ) }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached preprocessed datasets or not."} ) preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."}, ) max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_eval_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of validation examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) max_predict_samples: Optional[int] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of prediction examples to this " "value if set." ) }, ) chars_to_ignore: Optional[List[str]] = list_field( default=', ? . ! - ; : " “ % ‘ ” �'.split(" "), metadata={"help": "A list of characters to remove from the transcripts."}, ) max_duration_in_seconds: float = field( default=30.0, metadata={ "help": ( "Filter audio files that are longer than `max_duration_in_seconds` seconds to" " 'max_duration_in_seconds`" ) }, ) min_duration_in_seconds: float = field( default=0.0, metadata={"help": "Filter audio files that are shorter than `min_duration_in_seconds` seconds"} ) preprocessing_only: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "Whether to only do data preprocessing and skip training. This is especially useful when data" " preprocessing errors out in distributed training due to timeout. In this case, one should run the" " preprocessing in a non-distributed setup with `preprocessing_only=True` so that the cached datasets" " can consequently be loaded in distributed training" ) }, ) use_auth_token: bool = field( default=False, metadata={ "help": ( "If :obj:`True`, will use the token generated when running" ":obj:`huggingface-cli login` as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files." ) }, ) unk_token: str = field( default="[UNK]", metadata={"help": "The unk token for the tokenizer"}, ) pad_token: str = field( default="[PAD]", metadata={"help": "The padding token for the tokenizer"}, ) word_delimiter_token: str = field( default="|", metadata={"help": "The word delimiter token for the tokenizer"}, ) phoneme_language: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The target language that should be used be" " passed to the tokenizer for tokenization. Note that" " this is only relevant if the model classifies the" " input audio to a sequence of phoneme sequences." ) }, ) per_lang_metrics: bool = field( default=True, metadata={ "help": ( "If `True`, compute the test metrics separately for each language, and average the results. " "If `False` compute the average test metrics in a single pass for all languages at once." ) }, ) @dataclass class SpeechDataCollatorWithPadding: processor: AutoProcessor decoder_start_token_id: Optional[int] = None padding: Union[bool, str] = "longest" pad_labels: Optional[int] = True pad_to_multiple_of: Optional[int] = None pad_to_multiple_of_labels: Optional[int] = None def __call__(self, features: List[Dict[str, Union[List[int], torch.Tensor]]]) -> Dict[str, torch.Tensor]: # split inputs and labels since they have to be of different lengths and need # different padding methods input_features = [{"input_values": feature["input_values"]} for feature in features] batch = self.processor.pad( input_features, padding=self.padding, pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_to_multiple_of, return_tensors="pt", ) if self.pad_labels: label_features = [{"input_ids": feature["labels"]} for feature in features] labels_batch = self.processor.pad( labels=label_features, padding=self.padding, pad_to_multiple_of=self.pad_to_multiple_of_labels, return_tensors="pt", ) # replace padding with -100 to ignore loss correctly labels = labels_batch["input_ids"].masked_fill(labels_batch.attention_mask.ne(1), -100) # if bos token is appended in previous tokenization step, # cut bos token here as it's append later anyways if ( self.decoder_start_token_id is not None and (labels[:, 0] == self.decoder_start_token_id).all().cpu().item() ): labels = labels[:, 1:] batch["labels"] = labels else: batch["labels"] = torch.tensor([feature["labels"] for feature in features]) return batch def create_vocabulary_from_data( datasets: DatasetDict, word_delimiter_token: Optional[str] = None, unk_token: Optional[str] = None, pad_token: Optional[str] = None, ): # Given training and test labels create vocabulary def extract_all_chars(batch): all_text = " ".join(batch["target_text"]) vocab = list(set(all_text)) return {"vocab": [vocab], "all_text": [all_text]} vocabs = datasets.map( extract_all_chars, batched=True, batch_size=-1, keep_in_memory=True, remove_columns=datasets["train"].column_names, ) # take union of all unique characters in each dataset vocab_set = ( (set(vocabs["train"]["vocab"][0]) if "train" in vocabs else set()) | (set(vocabs["eval"]["vocab"][0]) if "eval" in vocabs else set()) | (set(vocabs["predict"]["vocab"][0]) if "predict" in vocabs else set()) ) vocab_dict = {v: k for k, v in enumerate(sorted(vocab_set))} # replace white space with delimiter token if word_delimiter_token is not None: vocab_dict[word_delimiter_token] = vocab_dict[" "] del vocab_dict[" "] # add unk and pad token if unk_token is not None: vocab_dict[unk_token] = len(vocab_dict) if pad_token is not None: vocab_dict[pad_token] = len(vocab_dict) return vocab_dict def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, Seq2SeqTrainingArguments)) if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"): # If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file, # let's parse it to get our arguments. model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1])) else: model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() # Detecting last checkpoint. last_checkpoint = None if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir: last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir) if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0: raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. " "Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) elif last_checkpoint is not None: logger.info( f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change " "the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch." ) # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)], ) logger.setLevel(logging.INFO if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank) else logging.WARN) # Log on each process the small summary: logger.warning( f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}, " f"distributed training: {bool(training_args.local_rank != -1)}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}" ) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", training_args) # Set seed before initializing model. set_seed(training_args.seed) # 1. First, let's load the dataset raw_datasets = DatasetDict() task_name = data_args.task lang_id = data_args.language if task_name is None: raise ValueError( "Set --task should be set to '<xtreme_s_task>' (e.g. 'fleurs-asr', 'mls', 'covost2', 'minds14') " ) if lang_id is None: raise ValueError( "Set --language should be set to the language id of the sub dataset " "config to be used (e.g. 'pl', 'en.tr', 'fr-FR') or 'all'" " for multi-lingual fine-tuning." ) if data_args.language_group is not None: if data_args.task != "fleurs-asr": raise ValueError("--language_group should only be used with --task=fleurs-asr") if data_args.language != "all": raise ValueError("--language_group should only be used with --language=all") if data_args.target_column_name is None: target_column_name = TASK_TO_TARGET_COLUMN_NAME[task_name] else: target_column_name = data_args.target_column_name # here we differentiate between tasks with text as the target and classification tasks is_text_target = target_column_name in ("transcription", "translation") config_name = ".".join([task_name.split("-")[0], lang_id]) if training_args.do_train: raw_datasets["train"] = load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, config_name, split=data_args.train_split_name, token=data_args.use_auth_token, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) if data_args.audio_column_name not in raw_datasets["train"].column_names: raise ValueError( f"--audio_column_name '{data_args.audio_column_name}' not found in dataset '{data_args.dataset_name}'." " Make sure to set `--audio_column_name` to the correct audio column - one of" f" {', '.join(raw_datasets['train'].column_names)}." ) if target_column_name not in raw_datasets["train"].column_names: raise ValueError( f"--target_column_name {target_column_name} not found in dataset '{data_args.dataset_name}'. " "Make sure to set `--target_column_name` to the correct text column - one of " f"{', '.join(raw_datasets['train'].column_names)}." ) if data_args.max_train_samples is not None: raw_datasets["train"] = raw_datasets["train"].select(range(data_args.max_train_samples)) if training_args.do_eval: raw_datasets["eval"] = load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, config_name, split=data_args.eval_split_name, token=data_args.use_auth_token, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) if data_args.max_eval_samples is not None: raw_datasets["eval"] = raw_datasets["eval"].select(range(data_args.max_eval_samples)) if training_args.do_predict: raw_datasets["predict"] = load_dataset( data_args.dataset_name, config_name, split=data_args.predict_split_name, token=data_args.use_auth_token, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None: raw_datasets["predict"] = raw_datasets["predict"].select(range(data_args.max_predict_samples)) lang_list = next(iter(raw_datasets.values())).features["lang_id"].names if not is_text_target: label_list = next(iter(raw_datasets.values())).features[target_column_name].names num_labels = len(label_list) num_workers = data_args.preprocessing_num_workers lang_group = data_args.language_group if lang_group is not None: with training_args.main_process_first(desc="language group filter"): lang_group_id = next(iter(raw_datasets.values())).features["lang_group_id"].str2int(lang_group) raw_datasets = raw_datasets.filter( lambda lang_group: lang_group == lang_group_id, num_proc=num_workers, input_columns=["lang_group_id"], ) # 2. We remove some special characters from the datasets # that make training complicated and do not help in transcribing the speech # E.g. characters, such as `,` and `.` do not really have an acoustic characteristic # that could be easily picked up by the model chars_to_ignore_regex = ( f'[{"".join(data_args.chars_to_ignore)}]' if data_args.chars_to_ignore is not None else None ) def remove_special_characters(batch): if chars_to_ignore_regex is not None: batch["target_text"] = re.sub(chars_to_ignore_regex, "", batch[target_column_name]).lower() + " " else: batch["target_text"] = batch[target_column_name].lower() + " " return batch if is_text_target: with training_args.main_process_first(desc="dataset map special characters removal"): raw_datasets = raw_datasets.map( remove_special_characters, remove_columns=[target_column_name], desc="remove special characters from datasets", ) # save special tokens for tokenizer word_delimiter_token = data_args.word_delimiter_token unk_token = data_args.unk_token pad_token = data_args.pad_token # 3. Next, let's load the config as we might need it to create # the tokenizer config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=data_args.use_auth_token ) if is_text_target: # 4. (Optional, for ASR and translation) If no tokenizer file is defined, # we create the vocabulary of the model by extracting all unique characters from # the training and evaluation datasets # We need to make sure that only first rank saves vocabulary # make sure all processes wait until vocab is created tokenizer_name_or_path = model_args.tokenizer_name_or_path tokenizer_kwargs = {} if tokenizer_name_or_path is None: # save vocab in training output dir tokenizer_name_or_path = training_args.output_dir vocab_file = os.path.join(tokenizer_name_or_path, "vocab.json") with training_args.main_process_first(): if training_args.overwrite_output_dir and os.path.isfile(vocab_file): os.remove(vocab_file) with training_args.main_process_first(desc="dataset map vocabulary creation"): if not os.path.isfile(vocab_file): os.makedirs(tokenizer_name_or_path, exist_ok=True) vocab_dict = create_vocabulary_from_data( raw_datasets, word_delimiter_token=word_delimiter_token, unk_token=unk_token, pad_token=pad_token, ) # save vocab dict to be loaded into tokenizer with open(vocab_file, "w") as file: json.dump(vocab_dict, file) # if tokenizer has just been created # it is defined by `tokenizer_class` if present in config else by `model_type` if not config.is_encoder_decoder: tokenizer_kwargs = { "config": config if config.tokenizer_class is not None else None, "tokenizer_type": config.model_type if config.tokenizer_class is None else None, "unk_token": unk_token, "pad_token": pad_token, "word_delimiter_token": word_delimiter_token, } else: tokenizer_kwargs = {} # 5. Now we can instantiate the feature extractor, tokenizer and model # Note for distributed training, the .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only # one local process can concurrently download model & vocab. # load feature_extractor and tokenizer if is_text_target: tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( tokenizer_name_or_path, token=data_args.use_auth_token, **tokenizer_kwargs, ) feature_extractor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, token=data_args.use_auth_token ) # adapt config # (speech translation requires pre-configured seq2seq models) if task_name != "covost2": config.update( { "feat_proj_dropout": model_args.feat_proj_dropout, "attention_dropout": model_args.attention_dropout, "hidden_dropout": model_args.hidden_dropout, "final_dropout": model_args.final_dropout, "mask_time_prob": model_args.mask_time_prob, "mask_time_length": model_args.mask_time_length, "mask_feature_prob": model_args.mask_feature_prob, "mask_feature_length": model_args.mask_feature_length, "gradient_checkpointing": training_args.gradient_checkpointing, "layerdrop": model_args.layerdrop, "ctc_zero_infinity": model_args.ctc_zero_infinity, "ctc_loss_reduction": model_args.ctc_loss_reduction, "activation_dropout": model_args.activation_dropout, } ) if training_args.do_train: if is_text_target: config.pad_token_id = tokenizer.pad_token_id config.vocab_size = len(tokenizer) else: label_to_id = {v: i for i, v in enumerate(label_list)} config.label2id = label_to_id config.id2label = {id: label for label, id in label_to_id.items()} config.num_labels = num_labels # create model if target_column_name == "transcription": model = AutoModelForCTC.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, config=config, token=data_args.use_auth_token, ) elif config.is_encoder_decoder: model = AutoModelForSpeechSeq2Seq.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, config=config, token=data_args.use_auth_token, ) if model.config.decoder_start_token_id is None: raise ValueError("Make sure that `config.decoder_start_token_id` is correctly defined") else: model = AutoModelForAudioClassification.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, config=config, token=data_args.use_auth_token, ) # freeze encoder if model_args.freeze_feature_encoder: model.freeze_feature_encoder() # 6. Now we preprocess the datasets including loading the audio, resampling and normalization # Thankfully, `datasets` takes care of automatically loading and resampling the audio, # so that we just need to set the correct target sampling rate and normalize the input # via the `feature_extractor` # make sure that dataset decodes audio with correct sampling rate dataset_sampling_rate = next(iter(raw_datasets.values())).features[data_args.audio_column_name].sampling_rate if dataset_sampling_rate != feature_extractor.sampling_rate: raw_datasets = raw_datasets.cast_column( data_args.audio_column_name, datasets.features.Audio(sampling_rate=feature_extractor.sampling_rate) ) # derive max & min input length for sample rate & max duration max_input_length = data_args.max_duration_in_seconds * feature_extractor.sampling_rate min_input_length = data_args.min_duration_in_seconds * feature_extractor.sampling_rate audio_column_name = data_args.audio_column_name # `phoneme_language` is only relevant if the model is fine-tuned on phoneme classification phoneme_language = data_args.phoneme_language # Preprocessing the datasets. # We need to read the audio files as arrays and tokenize the targets. def prepare_dataset(batch): # load audio sample = batch[audio_column_name] inputs = feature_extractor(sample["array"], sampling_rate=sample["sampling_rate"]) batch["input_values"] = inputs.input_values[0] batch["length"] = len(batch["input_values"]) # encode targets additional_kwargs = {} if phoneme_language is not None: additional_kwargs["phonemizer_lang"] = phoneme_language if is_text_target: batch["labels"] = tokenizer(batch["target_text"], **additional_kwargs).input_ids else: batch["labels"] = batch[target_column_name] batch["lang"] = batch["lang_id"] return batch with training_args.main_process_first(desc="dataset map preprocessing"): vectorized_datasets = raw_datasets.map( prepare_dataset, remove_columns=next(iter(raw_datasets.values())).column_names, num_proc=num_workers, desc="preprocess datasets", ) if training_args.do_train: def is_audio_in_length_range(length): return length > min_input_length and length < max_input_length # filter data that is shorter than min_input_length vectorized_datasets["train"] = vectorized_datasets["train"].filter( is_audio_in_length_range, num_proc=num_workers, input_columns=["length"], ) # 7. Next, we can prepare for the training step. # Let's use the appropriate XTREME-S evaluation metric, # instantiate a data collator and the trainer # Define evaluation metrics during training, *i.e.* word error rate, character error rate eval_metric = load_metric("xtreme_s", task_name) # for large datasets it is advised to run the preprocessing on a # single machine first with ``args.preprocessing_only`` since there will mostly likely # be a timeout when running the script in distributed mode. # In a second step ``args.preprocessing_only`` can then be set to `False` to load the # cached dataset if data_args.preprocessing_only: logger.info(f"Data preprocessing finished. Files cached at {vectorized_datasets.cache_files}") return def asr_logits_argmax(logits, labels): return logits.argmax(dim=-1) def compute_asr_metric(pred): pred.label_ids[pred.label_ids == -100] = tokenizer.pad_token_id pred_str = tokenizer.batch_decode(pred.predictions) # we do not want to group tokens when computing the metrics label_str = tokenizer.batch_decode(pred.label_ids, group_tokens=False) metric = eval_metric.compute(predictions=pred_str, references=label_str) return metric def compute_classification_metric(pred): pred_ids = np.argmax(pred.predictions, axis=1) metric = eval_metric.compute(predictions=pred_ids, references=pred.label_ids) return metric # Now save everything to be able to create a single processor later if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): # save feature extractor, tokenizer and config feature_extractor.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir) if is_text_target: tokenizer.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir) config.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir) # wait until configs are saved in the main process before loading the processor if training_args.local_rank != -1: torch.distributed.barrier() if is_text_target: processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(training_args.output_dir) else: processor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained(training_args.output_dir) # Instantiate custom data collator data_collator = SpeechDataCollatorWithPadding(processor=processor, pad_labels=is_text_target) # Initialize Trainer if target_column_name == "translation": trainer = Seq2SeqTrainer( model=model, data_collator=data_collator, args=training_args, preprocess_logits_for_metrics=asr_logits_argmax if training_args.predict_with_generate else None, compute_metrics=compute_asr_metric if training_args.predict_with_generate else None, train_dataset=vectorized_datasets["train"] if training_args.do_train else None, eval_dataset=vectorized_datasets["eval"] if training_args.do_eval else None, tokenizer=feature_extractor, ) else: trainer = Trainer( model=model, data_collator=data_collator, args=training_args, preprocess_logits_for_metrics=asr_logits_argmax if is_text_target else None, compute_metrics=compute_asr_metric if is_text_target else compute_classification_metric, train_dataset=vectorized_datasets["train"] if training_args.do_train else None, eval_dataset=vectorized_datasets["eval"] if training_args.do_eval else None, tokenizer=feature_extractor, ) # 8. Finally, we can start training # Training if training_args.do_train: # use last checkpoint if exist if last_checkpoint is not None: checkpoint = last_checkpoint elif os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path): checkpoint = model_args.model_name_or_path else: checkpoint = None train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint) trainer.save_model() metrics = train_result.metrics max_train_samples = ( data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(vectorized_datasets["train"]) ) metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(vectorized_datasets["train"])) trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics) trainer.save_state() # Evaluation on the test set results = {} if training_args.do_predict: logger.info(f"*** Evaluating on the `{data_args.predict_split_name}` set ***") if data_args.per_lang_metrics: # separate the `test` dataset into language-specific subsets and compute metrics for each of them metrics = {} average_metrics = defaultdict(list) for lang_id in range(len(lang_list)): lang_name = lang_list[lang_id] with training_args.main_process_first(desc="per-language dataset filter"): lang_dataset = vectorized_datasets["predict"].filter( lambda lang: lang == lang_id, num_proc=num_workers, input_columns=["lang"], ) lang_metrics = trainer.evaluate(lang_dataset) redundant_metrics = ["eval_runtime", "eval_samples_per_second", "eval_steps_per_second", "eval_epoch"] for metric_name, value in lang_metrics.items(): average_metrics[metric_name].append(value) if metric_name not in redundant_metrics: metrics[f"{metric_name}_{lang_name}"] = value for metric_name, value in average_metrics.items(): metrics[metric_name] = np.mean(value) else: metrics = trainer.evaluate(vectorized_datasets["predict"]) max_predict_samples = ( data_args.max_predict_samples if data_args.max_predict_samples is not None else len(vectorized_datasets["predict"]) ) metrics["predict_samples"] = min(max_predict_samples, len(vectorized_datasets["predict"])) # make sure that the `predict` metrics end up in the log history for the model card trainer.log(OrderedDict(sorted(metrics.items()))) trainer.log_metrics("predict", metrics) trainer.save_metrics("predict", metrics) # Write model card and (optionally) push to hub kwargs = { "finetuned_from": model_args.model_name_or_path, "tasks": task_name, "tags": [task_name, data_args.dataset_name], "dataset_args": ( f"Config: {config_name}, Training split: {data_args.train_split_name}, Eval split:" f" {data_args.eval_split_name}, Predict split: {data_args.predict_split_name}" ), "dataset": f"{data_args.dataset_name.upper()} - {config_name.upper()}", "language": data_args.language, } if training_args.push_to_hub: trainer.push_to_hub(**kwargs) else: trainer.create_model_card(**kwargs) return results if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/longform-qa/requirements.txt
datasets >= 1.1.3 faiss-cpu streamlit elasticsearch
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/longform-qa/README.md
# Long Form Question Answering Author: @yjernite This folder contains the code for the Long Form Question answering [demo](http://35.226.96.115:8080/) as well as methods to train and use a fully end-to-end Long Form Question Answering system using the [🤗transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) and [🤗datasets](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets) libraries. You can use these methods to train your own system by following along the associate [notebook](https://github.com/huggingface/notebooks/blob/master/longform-qa/Long_Form_Question_Answering_with_ELI5_and_Wikipedia.ipynb) or [blog post](https://yjernite.github.io/lfqa.html).
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/longform-qa/eli5_app.py
import datasets import faiss import numpy as np import streamlit as st import torch from elasticsearch import Elasticsearch from eli5_utils import ( embed_questions_for_retrieval, make_qa_s2s_model, qa_s2s_generate, query_es_index, query_qa_dense_index, ) import transformers from transformers import AutoModel, AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, AutoTokenizer MODEL_TYPE = "bart" LOAD_DENSE_INDEX = True @st.cache(allow_output_mutation=True) def load_models(): if LOAD_DENSE_INDEX: qar_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("yjernite/retribert-base-uncased") qar_model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("yjernite/retribert-base-uncased").to("cuda:0") _ = qar_model.eval() else: qar_tokenizer, qar_model = (None, None) if MODEL_TYPE == "bart": s2s_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("yjernite/bart_eli5") s2s_model = AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM.from_pretrained("yjernite/bart_eli5").to("cuda:0") save_dict = torch.load("seq2seq_models/eli5_bart_model_blm_2.pth") s2s_model.load_state_dict(save_dict["model"]) _ = s2s_model.eval() else: s2s_tokenizer, s2s_model = make_qa_s2s_model( model_name="t5-small", from_file="seq2seq_models/eli5_t5_model_1024_4.pth", device="cuda:0" ) return (qar_tokenizer, qar_model, s2s_tokenizer, s2s_model) @st.cache(allow_output_mutation=True) def load_indexes(): if LOAD_DENSE_INDEX: faiss_res = faiss.StandardGpuResources() wiki40b_passages = datasets.load_dataset(path="wiki_snippets", name="wiki40b_en_100_0")["train"] wiki40b_passage_reps = np.memmap( "wiki40b_passages_reps_32_l-8_h-768_b-512-512.dat", dtype="float32", mode="r", shape=(wiki40b_passages.num_rows, 128), ) wiki40b_index_flat = faiss.IndexFlatIP(128) wiki40b_gpu_index_flat = faiss.index_cpu_to_gpu(faiss_res, 1, wiki40b_index_flat) wiki40b_gpu_index_flat.add(wiki40b_passage_reps) # TODO fix for larger GPU else: wiki40b_passages, wiki40b_gpu_index_flat = (None, None) es_client = Elasticsearch([{"host": "localhost", "port": "9200"}]) return (wiki40b_passages, wiki40b_gpu_index_flat, es_client) @st.cache(allow_output_mutation=True) def load_train_data(): eli5 = datasets.load_dataset("eli5", name="LFQA_reddit") eli5_train = eli5["train_eli5"] eli5_train_q_reps = np.memmap( "eli5_questions_reps.dat", dtype="float32", mode="r", shape=(eli5_train.num_rows, 128) ) eli5_train_q_index = faiss.IndexFlatIP(128) eli5_train_q_index.add(eli5_train_q_reps) return (eli5_train, eli5_train_q_index) passages, gpu_dense_index, es_client = load_indexes() qar_tokenizer, qar_model, s2s_tokenizer, s2s_model = load_models() eli5_train, eli5_train_q_index = load_train_data() def find_nearest_training(question, n_results=10): q_rep = embed_questions_for_retrieval([question], qar_tokenizer, qar_model) D, I = eli5_train_q_index.search(q_rep, n_results) nn_examples = [eli5_train[int(i)] for i in I[0]] return nn_examples def make_support(question, source="wiki40b", method="dense", n_results=10): if source == "none": support_doc, hit_lst = (" <P> ".join(["" for _ in range(11)]).strip(), []) else: if method == "dense": support_doc, hit_lst = query_qa_dense_index( question, qar_model, qar_tokenizer, passages, gpu_dense_index, n_results ) else: support_doc, hit_lst = query_es_index( question, es_client, index_name="english_wiki40b_snippets_100w", n_results=n_results, ) support_list = [ (res["article_title"], res["section_title"].strip(), res["score"], res["passage_text"]) for res in hit_lst ] question_doc = "question: {} context: {}".format(question, support_doc) return question_doc, support_list @st.cache( hash_funcs={ torch.Tensor: (lambda _: None), transformers.models.bart.tokenization_bart.BartTokenizer: (lambda _: None), } ) def answer_question( question_doc, s2s_model, s2s_tokenizer, min_len=64, max_len=256, sampling=False, n_beams=2, top_p=0.95, temp=0.8 ): with torch.no_grad(): answer = qa_s2s_generate( question_doc, s2s_model, s2s_tokenizer, num_answers=1, num_beams=n_beams, min_len=min_len, max_len=max_len, do_sample=sampling, temp=temp, top_p=top_p, top_k=None, max_input_length=1024, device="cuda:0", )[0] return (answer, support_list) st.title("Long Form Question Answering with ELI5") # Start sidebar header_html = "<img src='https://huggingface.co/front/assets/huggingface_logo.svg'>" header_full = """ <html> <head> <style> .img-container { padding-left: 90px; padding-right: 90px; padding-top: 50px; padding-bottom: 50px; background-color: #f0f3f9; } </style> </head> <body> <span class="img-container"> <!-- Inline parent element --> %s </span> </body> </html> """ % (header_html,) st.sidebar.markdown( header_full, unsafe_allow_html=True, ) # Long Form QA with ELI5 and Wikipedia description = """ This demo presents a model trained to [provide long-form answers to open-domain questions](https://yjernite.github.io/lfqa.html). First, a document retriever fetches a set of relevant Wikipedia passages given the question from the [Wiki40b](https://research.google/pubs/pub49029/) dataset, a pre-processed fixed snapshot of Wikipedia. """ st.sidebar.markdown(description, unsafe_allow_html=True) action_list = [ "Answer the question", "View the retrieved document only", "View the most similar ELI5 question and answer", "Show me everything, please!", ] demo_options = st.sidebar.checkbox("Demo options") if demo_options: action_st = st.sidebar.selectbox( "", action_list, index=3, ) action = action_list.index(action_st) show_type = st.sidebar.selectbox( "", ["Show full text of passages", "Show passage section titles"], index=0, ) show_passages = show_type == "Show full text of passages" else: action = 3 show_passages = True retrieval_options = st.sidebar.checkbox("Retrieval options") if retrieval_options: retriever_info = """ ### Information retriever options The **sparse** retriever uses ElasticSearch, while the **dense** retriever uses max-inner-product search between a question and passage embedding trained using the [ELI5](https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.09190) questions-answer pairs. The answer is then generated by sequence to sequence model which takes the question and retrieved document as input. """ st.sidebar.markdown(retriever_info) wiki_source = st.sidebar.selectbox("Which Wikipedia format should the model use?", ["wiki40b", "none"]) index_type = st.sidebar.selectbox("Which Wikipedia indexer should the model use?", ["dense", "sparse", "mixed"]) else: wiki_source = "wiki40b" index_type = "dense" sampled = "beam" n_beams = 2 min_len = 64 max_len = 256 top_p = None temp = None generate_options = st.sidebar.checkbox("Generation options") if generate_options: generate_info = """ ### Answer generation options The sequence-to-sequence model was initialized with [BART](https://huggingface.co/facebook/bart-large) weights and fine-tuned on the ELI5 QA pairs and retrieved documents. You can use the model for greedy decoding with **beam** search, or **sample** from the decoder's output probabilities. """ st.sidebar.markdown(generate_info) sampled = st.sidebar.selectbox("Would you like to use beam search or sample an answer?", ["beam", "sampled"]) min_len = st.sidebar.slider( "Minimum generation length", min_value=8, max_value=256, value=64, step=8, format=None, key=None ) max_len = st.sidebar.slider( "Maximum generation length", min_value=64, max_value=512, value=256, step=16, format=None, key=None ) if sampled == "beam": n_beams = st.sidebar.slider("Beam size", min_value=1, max_value=8, value=2, step=None, format=None, key=None) else: top_p = st.sidebar.slider( "Nucleus sampling p", min_value=0.1, max_value=1.0, value=0.95, step=0.01, format=None, key=None ) temp = st.sidebar.slider( "Temperature", min_value=0.1, max_value=1.0, value=0.7, step=0.01, format=None, key=None ) n_beams = None # start main text questions_list = [ "<MY QUESTION>", "How do people make chocolate?", "Why do we get a fever when we are sick?", "How can different animals perceive different colors?", "What is natural language processing?", "What's the best way to treat a sunburn?", "What exactly are vitamins ?", "How does nuclear energy provide electricity?", "What's the difference between viruses and bacteria?", "Why are flutes classified as woodwinds when most of them are made out of metal ?", "Why do people like drinking coffee even though it tastes so bad?", "What happens when wine ages? How does it make the wine taste better?", "If an animal is an herbivore, where does it get the protein that it needs to survive if it only eats grass?", "How can we set a date to the beginning or end of an artistic period? Doesn't the change happen gradually?", "How does New Zealand have so many large bird predators?", ] question_s = st.selectbox( "What would you like to ask? ---- select <MY QUESTION> to enter a new query", questions_list, index=1, ) if question_s == "<MY QUESTION>": question = st.text_input("Enter your question here:", "") else: question = question_s if st.button("Show me!"): if action in [0, 1, 3]: if index_type == "mixed": _, support_list_dense = make_support(question, source=wiki_source, method="dense", n_results=10) _, support_list_sparse = make_support(question, source=wiki_source, method="sparse", n_results=10) support_list = [] for res_d, res_s in zip(support_list_dense, support_list_sparse): if tuple(res_d) not in support_list: support_list += [tuple(res_d)] if tuple(res_s) not in support_list: support_list += [tuple(res_s)] support_list = support_list[:10] question_doc = "<P> " + " <P> ".join([res[-1] for res in support_list]) else: question_doc, support_list = make_support(question, source=wiki_source, method=index_type, n_results=10) if action in [0, 3]: answer, support_list = answer_question( question_doc, s2s_model, s2s_tokenizer, min_len=min_len, max_len=int(max_len), sampling=(sampled == "sampled"), n_beams=n_beams, top_p=top_p, temp=temp, ) st.markdown("### The model generated answer is:") st.write(answer) if action in [0, 1, 3] and wiki_source != "none": st.markdown("--- \n ### The model is drawing information from the following Wikipedia passages:") for i, res in enumerate(support_list): wiki_url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/{}".format(res[0].replace(" ", "_")) sec_titles = res[1].strip() if sec_titles == "": sections = "[{}]({})".format(res[0], wiki_url) else: sec_list = sec_titles.split(" & ") sections = " & ".join( ["[{}]({}#{})".format(sec.strip(), wiki_url, sec.strip().replace(" ", "_")) for sec in sec_list] ) st.markdown( "{0:02d} - **Article**: {1:<18} <br> _Section_: {2}".format(i + 1, res[0], sections), unsafe_allow_html=True, ) if show_passages: st.write( '> <span style="font-family:arial; font-size:10pt;">' + res[-1] + "</span>", unsafe_allow_html=True ) if action in [2, 3]: nn_train_list = find_nearest_training(question) train_exple = nn_train_list[0] st.markdown( "--- \n ### The most similar question in the ELI5 training set was: \n\n {}".format(train_exple["title"]) ) answers_st = [ "{}. {}".format(i + 1, " \n".join([line.strip() for line in ans.split("\n") if line.strip() != ""])) for i, (ans, sc) in enumerate(zip(train_exple["answers"]["text"], train_exple["answers"]["score"])) if i == 0 or sc > 2 ] st.markdown("##### Its answers were: \n\n {}".format("\n".join(answers_st))) disclaimer = """ --- **Disclaimer** *The intent of this app is to provide some (hopefully entertaining) insights into the behavior of a current LFQA system. Evaluating biases of such a model and ensuring factual generations are still very much open research problems. Therefore, until some significant progress is achieved, we caution against using the generated answers for practical purposes.* """ st.sidebar.markdown(disclaimer, unsafe_allow_html=True)
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/longform-qa/eli5_utils.py
import functools import math import os # noqa: F401 from random import choice, randint from time import time import datasets # noqa: F401 import faiss # noqa: F401 import numpy as np import pandas as pd import torch import torch.utils.checkpoint as checkpoint from elasticsearch import Elasticsearch # noqa: F401 from elasticsearch.helpers import bulk, streaming_bulk # noqa: F401 from torch import nn from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, Dataset, RandomSampler, SequentialSampler from tqdm import tqdm from transformers import AdamW, AutoModel, AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM, AutoTokenizer, get_linear_schedule_with_warmup pd.set_option("display.max_colwidth", None) ############### # Sparse index ############### def make_es_index_snippets(es_client, passages_dset, index_name="english_wiki_kilt_snippets_100w"): index_config = { "settings": { "number_of_shards": 1, "analysis": {"analyzer": {"stop_standard": {"type": "standard", " stopwords": "_english_"}}}, }, "mappings": { "properties": { "article_title": {"type": "text", "analyzer": "standard", "similarity": "BM25"}, "section_title": {"type": "text", "analyzer": "standard", "similarity": "BM25"}, "passage_text": {"type": "text", "analyzer": "standard", "similarity": "BM25"}, } }, } es_client.indices.create(index=index_name, body=index_config) number_of_docs = passages_dset.num_rows progress = tqdm(unit="docs", total=number_of_docs) successes = 0 def passage_generator(): for passage in passages_dset: yield passage # create the ES index for ok, action in streaming_bulk( client=es_client, index=index_name, actions=passage_generator(), ): progress.update(1) successes += ok print("Indexed %d documents" % (successes,)) def query_es_index(question, es_client, index_name="english_wiki_kilt_snippets_100w", n_results=10, min_length=20): q = question.lower() banned = ["how", "why", "what", "where", "which", "do", "does", "is", "?", "eli5", "eli5:"] q = " ".join([w for w in q.split() if w not in banned]) response = es_client.search( index=index_name, body={ "query": { "multi_match": { "query": q, "fields": ["article_title", "section_title", "passage_text^2"], "type": "cross_fields", } }, "size": 2 * n_results, }, ) hits = response["hits"]["hits"] support_doc = "<P> " + " <P> ".join([hit["_source"]["passage_text"] for hit in hits]) res_list = [{k: hit["_source"][k] for k in hit["_source"] if k != "passage_text"} for hit in hits] for r, hit in zip(res_list, hits): r["passage_id"] = hit["_id"] r["score"] = hit["_score"] r["passage_text"] = hit["_source"]["passage_text"] res_list = [res for res in res_list if len(res["passage_text"].split()) > min_length][:n_results] return support_doc, res_list ############### # ELI5 retriever training ############### class ELI5DatasetQARetriver(Dataset): def __init__(self, examples_array, extra_answer_threshold=3, min_answer_length=64, training=True, n_samples=None): self.data = examples_array self.answer_thres = extra_answer_threshold self.min_length = min_answer_length self.training = training self.n_samples = self.data.num_rows if n_samples is None else n_samples def __len__(self): return self.n_samples def make_example(self, idx): example = self.data[idx] question = example["title"] if self.training: answers = [a for i, (a, sc) in enumerate(zip(example["answers"]["text"], example["answers"]["score"]))] answer_tab = choice(answers).split(" ") start_idx = randint(0, max(0, len(answer_tab) - self.min_length)) answer_span = " ".join(answer_tab[start_idx:]) else: answer_span = example["answers"]["text"][0] return (question, answer_span) def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.make_example(idx % self.data.num_rows) class RetrievalQAEmbedder(nn.Module): def __init__(self, sent_encoder, dim): super(RetrievalQAEmbedder, self).__init__() self.sent_encoder = sent_encoder self.output_dim = 128 self.project_q = nn.Linear(dim, self.output_dim, bias=False) self.project_a = nn.Linear(dim, self.output_dim, bias=False) self.ce_loss = nn.CrossEntropyLoss(reduction="mean") def embed_sentences_checkpointed(self, input_ids, attention_mask, checkpoint_batch_size=-1): # reproduces BERT forward pass with checkpointing if checkpoint_batch_size < 0 or input_ids.shape[0] < checkpoint_batch_size: return self.sent_encoder(input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask)[1] else: # prepare implicit variables device = input_ids.device input_shape = input_ids.size() token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) head_mask = [None] * self.sent_encoder.config.num_hidden_layers extended_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.sent_encoder.get_extended_attention_mask( attention_mask, input_shape ) # define function for checkpointing def partial_encode(*inputs): encoder_outputs = self.sent_encoder.encoder( inputs[0], attention_mask=inputs[1], head_mask=head_mask, ) sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0] pooled_output = self.sent_encoder.pooler(sequence_output) return pooled_output # run embedding layer on everything at once embedding_output = self.sent_encoder.embeddings( input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=None, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=None ) # run encoding and pooling on one mini-batch at a time pooled_output_list = [] for b in range(math.ceil(input_ids.shape[0] / checkpoint_batch_size)): b_embedding_output = embedding_output[b * checkpoint_batch_size : (b + 1) * checkpoint_batch_size] b_attention_mask = extended_attention_mask[b * checkpoint_batch_size : (b + 1) * checkpoint_batch_size] pooled_output = checkpoint.checkpoint(partial_encode, b_embedding_output, b_attention_mask) pooled_output_list.append(pooled_output) return torch.cat(pooled_output_list, dim=0) def embed_questions(self, q_ids, q_mask, checkpoint_batch_size=-1): q_reps = self.embed_sentences_checkpointed(q_ids, q_mask, checkpoint_batch_size) return self.project_q(q_reps) def embed_answers(self, a_ids, a_mask, checkpoint_batch_size=-1): a_reps = self.embed_sentences_checkpointed(a_ids, a_mask, checkpoint_batch_size) return self.project_a(a_reps) def forward(self, q_ids, q_mask, a_ids, a_mask, checkpoint_batch_size=-1): device = q_ids.device q_reps = self.embed_questions(q_ids, q_mask, checkpoint_batch_size) a_reps = self.embed_answers(a_ids, a_mask, checkpoint_batch_size) compare_scores = torch.mm(q_reps, a_reps.t()) loss_qa = self.ce_loss(compare_scores, torch.arange(compare_scores.shape[1]).to(device)) loss_aq = self.ce_loss(compare_scores.t(), torch.arange(compare_scores.shape[0]).to(device)) loss = (loss_qa + loss_aq) / 2 return loss def make_qa_retriever_model(model_name="google/bert_uncased_L-8_H-512_A-8", from_file=None, device="cuda:0"): tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name) bert_model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_name).to(device) # run bert_model on a dummy batch to get output dimension d_ids = torch.LongTensor( [[bert_model.config.bos_token_id if bert_model.config.bos_token_id is not None else 1]] ).to(device) d_mask = torch.LongTensor([[1]]).to(device) sent_dim = bert_model(d_ids, attention_mask=d_mask)[1].shape[-1] qa_embedder = RetrievalQAEmbedder(bert_model, sent_dim).to(device) if from_file is not None: param_dict = torch.load(from_file) # has model weights, optimizer, and scheduler states qa_embedder.load_state_dict(param_dict["model"]) return tokenizer, qa_embedder def make_qa_retriever_batch(qa_list, tokenizer, max_len=64, device="cuda:0"): q_ls = [q for q, a in qa_list] a_ls = [a for q, a in qa_list] q_toks = tokenizer(q_ls, max_length=max_len, padding="max_length", truncation=True) q_ids, q_mask = ( torch.LongTensor(q_toks["input_ids"]).to(device), torch.LongTensor(q_toks["attention_mask"]).to(device), ) a_toks = tokenizer(a_ls, max_length=max_len, padding="max_length", truncation=True) a_ids, a_mask = ( torch.LongTensor(a_toks["input_ids"]).to(device), torch.LongTensor(a_toks["attention_mask"]).to(device), ) return (q_ids, q_mask, a_ids, a_mask) def train_qa_retriever_epoch(model, dataset, tokenizer, optimizer, scheduler, args, e=0): model.train() # make iterator train_sampler = RandomSampler(dataset) model_collate_fn = functools.partial( make_qa_retriever_batch, tokenizer=tokenizer, max_len=args.max_length, device="cuda:0" ) data_loader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=args.batch_size, sampler=train_sampler, collate_fn=model_collate_fn) epoch_iterator = tqdm(data_loader, desc="Iteration", disable=True) # accumulate loss since last print loc_steps = 0 loc_loss = 0.0 st_time = time() for step, batch in enumerate(epoch_iterator): q_ids, q_mask, a_ids, a_mask = batch pre_loss = model(q_ids, q_mask, a_ids, a_mask, checkpoint_batch_size=args.checkpoint_batch_size) loss = pre_loss.sum() # optimizer loss.backward() optimizer.step() scheduler.step() model.zero_grad() # some printing within the epoch loc_loss += loss.item() loc_steps += 1 if step % args.print_freq == 0 or step == 1: print( "{:2d} {:5d} of {:5d} \t L: {:.3f} \t -- {:.3f}".format( e, step, len(dataset) // args.batch_size, loc_loss / loc_steps, time() - st_time, ) ) loc_loss = 0 loc_steps = 0 def train_qa_retriever_joint_epoch(model, dataset_list, tokenizer, optimizer, scheduler, args, e=0): model.train() model_collate_fn = functools.partial( make_qa_retriever_batch, tokenizer=tokenizer, max_len=args.max_length, device="cuda:0" ) # make iterator train_samplers = [RandomSampler(dataset) for dataset in dataset_list] data_loaders = [ DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=args.batch_size, sampler=train_sampler, collate_fn=model_collate_fn) for dataset, train_sampler in zip(dataset_list, train_samplers) ] iterators = [iter(dloader) for dloader in data_loaders] joint_iter = zip(*iterators) # accumulate loss since last print loc_steps = 0 loc_loss = 0.0 st_time = time() for step, (batches,) in enumerate(zip(joint_iter)): for batch in batches: q_ids, q_mask, a_ids, a_mask = batch loss = model(q_ids, q_mask, a_ids, a_mask, checkpoint_batch_size=args.checkpoint_batch_size) # optimizer loss.backward() optimizer.step() scheduler.step() model.zero_grad() # some printing within the epoch loc_loss += loss.item() loc_steps += 1 if step % args.print_freq == 0: print( "{:2d} {:5d} of {:5d} \t L: {:.3f} \t -- {:.3f}".format( e, step, len(dataset_list[0]) // args.batch_size, loc_loss / loc_steps, time() - st_time, ) ) loc_loss = 0 loc_steps = 0 def evaluate_qa_retriever(model, dataset, tokenizer, args): model.eval() # make iterator eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(dataset) model_collate_fn = functools.partial( make_qa_retriever_batch, tokenizer=tokenizer, max_len=args.max_length, device="cuda:0" ) data_loader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=args.batch_size, sampler=eval_sampler, collate_fn=model_collate_fn) epoch_iterator = tqdm(data_loader, desc="Iteration", disable=True) tot_loss = 0.0 with torch.no_grad(): for step, batch in enumerate(epoch_iterator): q_ids, q_mask, a_ids, a_mask = batch loss = model(q_ids, q_mask, a_ids, a_mask) tot_loss += loss.item() return tot_loss / (step + 1) def train_qa_retriever(qar_model, qar_tokenizer, qar_train_dset, qar_valid_dset, qar_args): qar_optimizer = AdamW(qar_model.parameters(), lr=qar_args.learning_rate, eps=1e-8) qar_scheduler = get_linear_schedule_with_warmup( qar_optimizer, num_warmup_steps=100, num_training_steps=(qar_args.num_epochs + 1) * math.ceil(len(qar_train_dset) / qar_args.batch_size), ) for e in range(qar_args.num_epochs): train_qa_retriever_epoch(qar_model, qar_train_dset, qar_tokenizer, qar_optimizer, qar_scheduler, qar_args, e) m_save_dict = { "model": qar_model.state_dict(), "optimizer": qar_optimizer.state_dict(), "scheduler": qar_scheduler.state_dict(), } print("Saving model {}".format(qar_args.model_save_name)) torch.save(m_save_dict, "{}_{}.pth".format(qar_args.model_save_name, e)) eval_loss = evaluate_qa_retriever(qar_model, qar_valid_dset, qar_tokenizer, qar_args) print("Evaluation loss epoch {:4d}: {:.3f}".format(e, eval_loss)) ############### # ELI5 seq2seq model training ############### class ELI5DatasetS2S(Dataset): def __init__( self, examples_array, make_doc_fun=None, extra_answer_threshold=3, document_cache=None, training=True ): self.training = training self.data = examples_array self.make_doc_function = make_doc_fun self.document_cache = {} if document_cache is None else document_cache assert not (make_doc_fun is None and document_cache is None) # make index of specific question-answer pairs from multi-answers if self.training: self.qa_id_list = [ (i, j) for i, qa in enumerate(self.data) for j, (a, sc) in enumerate(zip(qa["answers"]["text"], qa["answers"]["score"])) if j == 0 or sc >= extra_answer_threshold ] else: self.qa_id_list = [(i, 0) for i in range(self.data.num_rows)] def __len__(self): return len(self.qa_id_list) def make_example(self, idx): i, j = self.qa_id_list[idx] example = self.data[i] question = example["title"] + " " + example["selftext"] answer = example["answers"]["text"][j] q_id = example["q_id"] if self.make_doc_function is not None: self.document_cache[q_id] = self.document_cache.get(q_id, self.make_doc_function(example["title"])) document = self.document_cache[q_id] in_st = "question: {} context: {}".format( question.lower().replace(" --t--", "").strip(), document.lower().strip(), ) out_st = answer return (in_st, out_st) def __getitem__(self, idx): return self.make_example(idx) def make_qa_s2s_model(model_name="facebook/bart-large", from_file=None, device="cuda:0"): tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name) model = AutoModelForSeq2SeqLM.from_pretrained(model_name).to(device) if from_file is not None: param_dict = torch.load(from_file) # has model weights, optimizer, and scheduler states model.load_state_dict(param_dict["model"]) return tokenizer, model def make_qa_s2s_batch(qa_list, tokenizer, max_len=64, max_a_len=360, device="cuda:0"): q_ls = [q for q, a in qa_list] a_ls = [a for q, a in qa_list] q_toks = tokenizer(q_ls, max_length=max_len, padding="max_length", truncation=True) q_ids, q_mask = ( torch.LongTensor(q_toks["input_ids"]).to(device), torch.LongTensor(q_toks["attention_mask"]).to(device), ) a_toks = tokenizer(a_ls, max_length=min(max_len, max_a_len), padding="max_length", truncation=True) a_ids, a_mask = ( torch.LongTensor(a_toks["input_ids"]).to(device), torch.LongTensor(a_toks["attention_mask"]).to(device), ) lm_labels = a_ids[:, 1:].contiguous().clone() lm_labels[a_mask[:, 1:].contiguous() == 0] = -100 model_inputs = { "input_ids": q_ids, "attention_mask": q_mask, "decoder_input_ids": a_ids[:, :-1].contiguous(), "lm_labels": lm_labels, } return model_inputs def train_qa_s2s_epoch(model, dataset, tokenizer, optimizer, scheduler, args, e=0, curriculum=False): model.train() # make iterator if curriculum: train_sampler = SequentialSampler(dataset) else: train_sampler = RandomSampler(dataset) model_collate_fn = functools.partial( make_qa_s2s_batch, tokenizer=tokenizer, max_len=args.max_length, device="cuda:0" ) data_loader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=args.batch_size, sampler=train_sampler, collate_fn=model_collate_fn) epoch_iterator = tqdm(data_loader, desc="Iteration", disable=True) # accumulate loss since last print loc_steps = 0 loc_loss = 0.0 st_time = time() for step, batch_inputs in enumerate(epoch_iterator): pre_loss = model(**batch_inputs)[0] loss = pre_loss.sum() / pre_loss.shape[0] loss.backward() # optimizer if step % args.backward_freq == 0: optimizer.step() scheduler.step() model.zero_grad() # some printing within the epoch loc_loss += loss.item() loc_steps += 1 if step % args.print_freq == 0 or step == 1: print( "{:2d} {:5d} of {:5d} \t L: {:.3f} \t -- {:.3f}".format( e, step, len(dataset) // args.batch_size, loc_loss / loc_steps, time() - st_time, ) ) loc_loss = 0 loc_steps = 0 def eval_qa_s2s_epoch(model, dataset, tokenizer, args): model.eval() # make iterator train_sampler = SequentialSampler(dataset) model_collate_fn = functools.partial( make_qa_s2s_batch, tokenizer=tokenizer, max_len=args.max_length, device="cuda:0" ) data_loader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=args.batch_size, sampler=train_sampler, collate_fn=model_collate_fn) epoch_iterator = tqdm(data_loader, desc="Iteration", disable=True) # accumulate loss since last print loc_steps = 0 loc_loss = 0.0 st_time = time() with torch.no_grad(): for step, batch_inputs in enumerate(epoch_iterator): pre_loss = model(**batch_inputs)[0] loss = pre_loss.sum() / pre_loss.shape[0] loc_loss += loss.item() loc_steps += 1 if step % args.print_freq == 0: print( "{:5d} of {:5d} \t L: {:.3f} \t -- {:.3f}".format( step, len(dataset) // args.batch_size, loc_loss / loc_steps, time() - st_time, ) ) print( "Total \t L: {:.3f} \t -- {:.3f}".format( loc_loss / loc_steps, time() - st_time, ) ) def train_qa_s2s(qa_s2s_model, qa_s2s_tokenizer, s2s_train_dset, s2s_valid_dset, s2s_args): s2s_optimizer = AdamW(qa_s2s_model.parameters(), lr=s2s_args.learning_rate, eps=1e-8) s2s_scheduler = get_linear_schedule_with_warmup( s2s_optimizer, num_warmup_steps=400, num_training_steps=(s2s_args.num_epochs + 1) * math.ceil(len(s2s_train_dset) / s2s_args.batch_size), ) for e in range(s2s_args.num_epochs): train_qa_s2s_epoch( qa_s2s_model, s2s_train_dset, qa_s2s_tokenizer, s2s_optimizer, s2s_scheduler, s2s_args, e, curriculum=(e == 0), ) m_save_dict = { "model": qa_s2s_model.state_dict(), "optimizer": s2s_optimizer.state_dict(), "scheduler": s2s_scheduler.state_dict(), } print("Saving model {}".format(s2s_args.model_save_name)) eval_qa_s2s_epoch(qa_s2s_model, s2s_valid_dset, qa_s2s_tokenizer, s2s_args) torch.save(m_save_dict, "{}_{}.pth".format(s2s_args.model_save_name, e)) # generate answer from input "question: ... context: <p> ..." def qa_s2s_generate( question_doc, qa_s2s_model, qa_s2s_tokenizer, num_answers=1, num_beams=None, min_len=64, max_len=256, do_sample=False, temp=1.0, top_p=None, top_k=None, max_input_length=512, device="cuda:0", ): model_inputs = make_qa_s2s_batch( [(question_doc, "A")], qa_s2s_tokenizer, max_input_length, device=device, ) n_beams = num_answers if num_beams is None else max(num_beams, num_answers) generated_ids = qa_s2s_model.generate( input_ids=model_inputs["input_ids"], attention_mask=model_inputs["attention_mask"], min_length=min_len, max_length=max_len, do_sample=do_sample, early_stopping=True, num_beams=1 if do_sample else n_beams, temperature=temp, top_k=top_k, top_p=top_p, eos_token_id=qa_s2s_tokenizer.eos_token_id, no_repeat_ngram_size=3, num_return_sequences=num_answers, decoder_start_token_id=qa_s2s_tokenizer.bos_token_id, ) return [qa_s2s_tokenizer.decode(ans_ids, skip_special_tokens=True).strip() for ans_ids in generated_ids] ############### # ELI5-trained retrieval model usage ############### def embed_passages_for_retrieval(passages, tokenizer, qa_embedder, max_length=128, device="cuda:0"): a_toks = tokenizer(passages, max_length=max_length, padding="max_length", truncation=True) a_ids, a_mask = ( torch.LongTensor(a_toks["input_ids"]).to(device), torch.LongTensor(a_toks["attention_mask"]).to(device), ) with torch.no_grad(): a_reps = qa_embedder.embed_answers(a_ids, a_mask).cpu().type(torch.float) return a_reps.numpy() def embed_questions_for_retrieval(q_ls, tokenizer, qa_embedder, device="cuda:0"): q_toks = tokenizer(q_ls, max_length=128, padding="max_length", truncation=True) q_ids, q_mask = ( torch.LongTensor(q_toks["input_ids"]).to(device), torch.LongTensor(q_toks["attention_mask"]).to(device), ) with torch.no_grad(): q_reps = qa_embedder.embed_questions(q_ids, q_mask).cpu().type(torch.float) return q_reps.numpy() def make_qa_dense_index( qa_embedder, tokenizer, passages_dset, batch_size=512, max_length=128, index_name="kilt_passages_reps.dat", dtype="float32", device="cuda:0", ): st_time = time() fp = np.memmap(index_name, dtype=dtype, mode="w+", shape=(passages_dset.num_rows, 128)) n_batches = math.ceil(passages_dset.num_rows / batch_size) for i in range(n_batches): passages = list(passages_dset[i * batch_size : (i + 1) * batch_size]["passage_text"]) reps = embed_passages_for_retrieval(passages, tokenizer, qa_embedder, max_length, device) fp[i * batch_size : (i + 1) * batch_size] = reps if i % 50 == 0: print(i, time() - st_time) def evaluate_retriever(qa_list, retriever_func, scoring_func, n_ret=10, verbose=False): total_retriever_time = 0.0 total_retriever_score = 0.0 st_time = time() for i, (question, answer) in enumerate(qa_list): r_time = time() retrieved_passages = retriever_func(question, n_ret) total_retriever_time += time() - r_time total_retriever_score += scoring_func(retrieved_passages, answer) if verbose and ((i + 1) % 500 == 0 or i <= 1): print( "{:03d}: S-{:.4f} T-{:.4f} | {:.2f}".format( i + 1, total_retriever_score / (i + 1), total_retriever_time / (i + 1), time() - st_time ) ) return {"idf_recall": total_retriever_score / (i + 1), "retrieval_time": total_retriever_time / (i + 1)} # build a support document for the question out of Wikipedia snippets def query_qa_dense_index( question, qa_embedder, tokenizer, wiki_passages, wiki_index, n_results=10, min_length=20, device="cuda:0" ): q_rep = embed_questions_for_retrieval([question], tokenizer, qa_embedder, device=device) D, I = wiki_index.search(q_rep, 2 * n_results) res_passages = [wiki_passages[int(i)] for i in I[0]] support_doc = "<P> " + " <P> ".join([p["passage_text"] for p in res_passages]) res_list = [{k: p[k] for k in wiki_passages.column_names} for p in res_passages] res_list = [res for res in res_list if len(res["passage_text"].split()) > min_length][:n_results] for r, sc in zip(res_list, D[0]): r["score"] = float(sc) return support_doc, res_list def batch_query_qa_dense_index(questions, qa_embedder, tokenizer, wiki_passages, wiki_index, n_results=10): q_rep = embed_questions_for_retrieval(questions, tokenizer, qa_embedder) D, I = wiki_index.search(q_rep, n_results) res_passages_lst = [[wiki_passages[int(i)] for i in i_lst] for i_lst in I] support_doc_lst = [ "<P> " + " <P> ".join([p["passage_text"] for p in res_passages]) for res_passages in res_passages_lst ] all_res_lists = [] for res_passages, dl in zip(res_passages_lst, D): res_list = [{k: p[k] for k in wiki_passages.column_names} for p in res_passages] for r, sc in zip(res_list, dl): r["score"] = float(sc) all_res_lists += [res_list[:]] return support_doc_lst, all_res_lists # find nearest neighbors of an answer or declarative text in Wikipedia snippets def query_qa_dense_index_nn(passage, qa_embedder, tokenizer, wiki_passages, wiki_index, n_results=10, min_length=20): a_rep = embed_passages_for_retrieval([passage], tokenizer, qa_embedder) D, I = wiki_index.search(a_rep, 2 * n_results) res_passages = [wiki_passages[int(i)] for i in I[0]] support_doc = "<P> " + " <P> ".join([p["passage_text"] for p in res_passages]) res_list = [{k: p[k] for k in wiki_passages.column_names} for p in res_passages] res_list = [res for res in res_list if len(res["passage_text"].split()) > min_length][:n_results] for r, sc, i in zip(res_list, D[0], I[0]): r["passage_id"] = int(i) r["score"] = float(sc) return support_doc, res_list def batch_query_qa_dense_index_nn(passages, qa_embedder, tokenizer, wiki_passages, wiki_index, n_results=10): a_reps = embed_passages_for_retrieval(passages, tokenizer, qa_embedder) D, I = wiki_index.search(a_reps, n_results) res_passages_lst = [[wiki_passages[int(i)] for i in i_lst] for i_lst in I] support_doc_lst = [ "<P> " + " <P> ".join([p["passage_text"] for p in res_passages]) for res_passages in res_passages_lst ] all_res_lists = [] for res_passages, dl, il in zip(res_passages_lst, D, I): res_list = [{k: p[k] for k in wiki_passages.column_names} for p in res_passages] for r, sc, i in zip(res_list, dl, il): r["passage_id"] = int(i) r["score"] = float(sc) all_res_lists += [res_list[:]] return support_doc_lst, all_res_lists
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/bert-loses-patience/test_run_glue_with_pabee.py
import argparse import logging import sys from unittest.mock import patch import run_glue_with_pabee from transformers.testing_utils import TestCasePlus logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG) logger = logging.getLogger() def get_setup_file(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument("-f") args = parser.parse_args() return args.f class PabeeTests(TestCasePlus): def test_run_glue(self): stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout) logger.addHandler(stream_handler) tmp_dir = self.get_auto_remove_tmp_dir() testargs = f""" run_glue_with_pabee.py --model_type albert --model_name_or_path albert-base-v2 --data_dir ./tests/fixtures/tests_samples/MRPC/ --output_dir {tmp_dir} --overwrite_output_dir --task_name mrpc --do_train --do_eval --per_gpu_train_batch_size=2 --per_gpu_eval_batch_size=1 --learning_rate=2e-5 --max_steps=50 --warmup_steps=2 --seed=42 --max_seq_length=128 """.split() with patch.object(sys, "argv", testargs): result = run_glue_with_pabee.main() for value in result.values(): self.assertGreaterEqual(value, 0.75)
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/bert-loses-patience/requirements.txt
transformers == 3.5.1
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/bert-loses-patience/run_glue_with_pabee.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2020 The Google AI Language Team Authors, The HuggingFace Inc. team and Microsoft Corporation. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Training and inference using the library models for sequence classification on GLUE (Bert, Albert) with PABEE.""" import argparse import glob import json import logging import os import random import numpy as np import torch from pabee.modeling_pabee_albert import AlbertForSequenceClassificationWithPabee from pabee.modeling_pabee_bert import BertForSequenceClassificationWithPabee from torch import nn from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, RandomSampler, SequentialSampler, TensorDataset from torch.utils.data.distributed import DistributedSampler from tqdm import tqdm, trange import transformers from transformers import ( WEIGHTS_NAME, AdamW, AlbertConfig, AlbertTokenizer, BertConfig, BertTokenizer, get_linear_schedule_with_warmup, ) from transformers import glue_compute_metrics as compute_metrics from transformers import glue_convert_examples_to_features as convert_examples_to_features from transformers import glue_output_modes as output_modes from transformers import glue_processors as processors from transformers.trainer_utils import is_main_process try: from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter except ImportError: from tensorboardX import SummaryWriter logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) MODEL_CLASSES = { "bert": (BertConfig, BertForSequenceClassificationWithPabee, BertTokenizer), "albert": (AlbertConfig, AlbertForSequenceClassificationWithPabee, AlbertTokenizer), } def set_seed(args): random.seed(args.seed) np.random.seed(args.seed) torch.manual_seed(args.seed) if args.n_gpu > 0: torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed) def train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer): """Train the model""" if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tb_writer = SummaryWriter() args.train_batch_size = args.per_gpu_train_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu) train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_dataset) if args.local_rank == -1 else DistributedSampler(train_dataset) train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_dataset, sampler=train_sampler, batch_size=args.train_batch_size) if args.max_steps > 0: t_total = args.max_steps args.num_train_epochs = args.max_steps // (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) + 1 else: t_total = len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs # Prepare optimizer and schedule (linear warmup and decay) no_decay = ["bias", "LayerNorm.weight"] optimizer_grouped_parameters = [ { "params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], "weight_decay": args.weight_decay, }, {"params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], "weight_decay": 0.0}, ] optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=args.learning_rate, eps=args.adam_epsilon) scheduler = get_linear_schedule_with_warmup( optimizer, num_warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps, num_training_steps=t_total ) # Check if saved optimizer or scheduler states exist if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "optimizer.pt")) and os.path.isfile( os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "scheduler.pt") ): # Load in optimizer and scheduler states optimizer.load_state_dict(torch.load(os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "optimizer.pt"))) scheduler.load_state_dict(torch.load(os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "scheduler.pt"))) if args.fp16: try: from apex import amp except ImportError: raise ImportError("Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use fp16 training.") model, optimizer = amp.initialize(model, optimizer, opt_level=args.fp16_opt_level) # multi-gpu training (should be after apex fp16 initialization) if args.n_gpu > 1: model = nn.DataParallel(model) # Distributed training (should be after apex fp16 initialization) if args.local_rank != -1: model = nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel( model, device_ids=[args.local_rank], output_device=args.local_rank, find_unused_parameters=True, ) # Train! logger.info("***** Running training *****") logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_dataset)) logger.info(" Num Epochs = %d", args.num_train_epochs) logger.info(" Instantaneous batch size per GPU = %d", args.per_gpu_train_batch_size) logger.info( " Total train batch size (w. parallel, distributed & accumulation) = %d", args.train_batch_size * args.gradient_accumulation_steps * (torch.distributed.get_world_size() if args.local_rank != -1 else 1), ) logger.info(" Gradient Accumulation steps = %d", args.gradient_accumulation_steps) logger.info(" Total optimization steps = %d", t_total) global_step = 0 epochs_trained = 0 steps_trained_in_current_epoch = 0 # Check if continuing training from a checkpoint if os.path.exists(args.model_name_or_path): # set global_step to gobal_step of last saved checkpoint from model path global_step = int(args.model_name_or_path.split("-")[-1].split("/")[0]) epochs_trained = global_step // (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) steps_trained_in_current_epoch = global_step % (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) logger.info(" Continuing training from checkpoint, will skip to saved global_step") logger.info(" Continuing training from epoch %d", epochs_trained) logger.info(" Continuing training from global step %d", global_step) logger.info( " Will skip the first %d steps in the first epoch", steps_trained_in_current_epoch, ) tr_loss, logging_loss = 0.0, 0.0 model.zero_grad() train_iterator = trange( epochs_trained, int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0], ) set_seed(args) # Added here for reproductibility for _ in train_iterator: epoch_iterator = tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Iteration", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]) for step, batch in enumerate(epoch_iterator): # Skip past any already trained steps if resuming training if steps_trained_in_current_epoch > 0: steps_trained_in_current_epoch -= 1 continue model.train() batch = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in batch) inputs = { "input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], "labels": batch[3], } inputs["token_type_ids"] = batch[2] outputs = model(**inputs) loss = outputs[0] # model outputs are always tuple in transformers (see doc) if args.n_gpu > 1: loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu parallel training if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1: loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps if args.fp16: with amp.scale_loss(loss, optimizer) as scaled_loss: scaled_loss.backward() else: loss.backward() tr_loss += loss.item() if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0: if args.fp16: nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(amp.master_params(optimizer), args.max_grad_norm) else: nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), args.max_grad_norm) optimizer.step() scheduler.step() # Update learning rate schedule model.zero_grad() global_step += 1 if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.logging_steps > 0 and global_step % args.logging_steps == 0: logs = {} if ( args.local_rank == -1 and args.evaluate_during_training ): # Only evaluate when single GPU otherwise metrics may not average well results = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer) for key, value in results.items(): eval_key = "eval_{}".format(key) logs[eval_key] = value loss_scalar = (tr_loss - logging_loss) / args.logging_steps learning_rate_scalar = scheduler.get_lr()[0] logs["learning_rate"] = learning_rate_scalar logs["loss"] = loss_scalar logging_loss = tr_loss for key, value in logs.items(): tb_writer.add_scalar(key, value, global_step) print(json.dumps({**logs, **{"step": global_step}})) if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.save_steps > 0 and global_step % args.save_steps == 0: # Save model checkpoint output_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "checkpoint-{}".format(global_step)) model_to_save = ( model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model ) # Take care of distributed/parallel training model_to_save.save_pretrained(output_dir) tokenizer.save_pretrained(output_dir) torch.save(args, os.path.join(output_dir, "training_args.bin")) logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", output_dir) torch.save(optimizer.state_dict(), os.path.join(output_dir, "optimizer.pt")) torch.save(scheduler.state_dict(), os.path.join(output_dir, "scheduler.pt")) logger.info("Saving optimizer and scheduler states to %s", output_dir) if args.max_steps > 0 and global_step > args.max_steps: epoch_iterator.close() break if args.max_steps > 0 and global_step > args.max_steps: train_iterator.close() break if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tb_writer.close() return global_step, tr_loss / global_step def evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix="", patience=0): if args.model_type == "albert": model.albert.set_regression_threshold(args.regression_threshold) model.albert.set_patience(patience) model.albert.reset_stats() elif args.model_type == "bert": model.bert.set_regression_threshold(args.regression_threshold) model.bert.set_patience(patience) model.bert.reset_stats() else: raise NotImplementedError() # Loop to handle MNLI double evaluation (matched, mis-matched) eval_task_names = ("mnli", "mnli-mm") if args.task_name == "mnli" else (args.task_name,) eval_outputs_dirs = (args.output_dir, args.output_dir + "-MM") if args.task_name == "mnli" else (args.output_dir,) results = {} for eval_task, eval_output_dir in zip(eval_task_names, eval_outputs_dirs): eval_dataset = load_and_cache_examples(args, eval_task, tokenizer, evaluate=True) if not os.path.exists(eval_output_dir) and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: os.makedirs(eval_output_dir) args.eval_batch_size = args.per_gpu_eval_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu) # Note that DistributedSampler samples randomly eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_dataset) eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_dataset, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.eval_batch_size) # multi-gpu eval if args.n_gpu > 1 and not isinstance(model, nn.DataParallel): model = nn.DataParallel(model) # Eval! logger.info("***** Running evaluation {} *****".format(prefix)) logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_dataset)) logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size) eval_loss = 0.0 nb_eval_steps = 0 preds = None out_label_ids = None for batch in tqdm(eval_dataloader, desc="Evaluating"): model.eval() batch = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in batch) with torch.no_grad(): inputs = { "input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], "labels": batch[3], } inputs["token_type_ids"] = batch[2] outputs = model(**inputs) tmp_eval_loss, logits = outputs[:2] eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item() nb_eval_steps += 1 if preds is None: preds = logits.detach().cpu().numpy() out_label_ids = inputs["labels"].detach().cpu().numpy() else: preds = np.append(preds, logits.detach().cpu().numpy(), axis=0) out_label_ids = np.append(out_label_ids, inputs["labels"].detach().cpu().numpy(), axis=0) eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps if args.output_mode == "classification": preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1) elif args.output_mode == "regression": preds = np.squeeze(preds) result = compute_metrics(eval_task, preds, out_label_ids) results.update(result) output_eval_file = os.path.join(eval_output_dir, prefix, "eval_results.txt") with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer: logger.info("***** Eval results {} *****".format(prefix)) for key in sorted(result.keys()): logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key])) print(" %s = %s" % (key, str(result[key]))) writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key]))) if args.eval_all_checkpoints and patience != 0: if args.model_type == "albert": model.albert.log_stats() elif args.model_type == "bert": model.bert.log_stats() else: raise NotImplementedError() return results def load_and_cache_examples(args, task, tokenizer, evaluate=False): if args.local_rank not in [-1, 0] and not evaluate: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training process the dataset, and the others will use the cache processor = processors[task]() output_mode = output_modes[task] # Load data features from cache or dataset file cached_features_file = os.path.join( args.data_dir, "cached_{}_{}_{}_{}".format( "dev" if evaluate else "train", list(filter(None, args.model_name_or_path.split("/"))).pop(), str(args.max_seq_length), str(task), ), ) if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not args.overwrite_cache: logger.info("Loading features from cached file %s", cached_features_file) features = torch.load(cached_features_file) else: logger.info("Creating features from dataset file at %s", args.data_dir) label_list = processor.get_labels() if task in ["mnli", "mnli-mm"] and args.model_type in ["roberta", "xlmroberta"]: # HACK(label indices are swapped in RoBERTa pretrained model) label_list[1], label_list[2] = label_list[2], label_list[1] examples = ( processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir) if evaluate else processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir) ) features = convert_examples_to_features( examples, tokenizer, label_list=label_list, max_length=args.max_seq_length, output_mode=output_mode, ) if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: logger.info("Saving features into cached file %s", cached_features_file) torch.save(features, cached_features_file) if args.local_rank == 0 and not evaluate: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training process the dataset, and the others will use the cache # Convert to Tensors and build dataset all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in features], dtype=torch.long) all_attention_mask = torch.tensor([f.attention_mask for f in features], dtype=torch.long) all_token_type_ids = torch.tensor([f.token_type_ids for f in features], dtype=torch.long) if output_mode == "classification": all_labels = torch.tensor([f.label for f in features], dtype=torch.long) elif output_mode == "regression": all_labels = torch.tensor([f.label for f in features], dtype=torch.float) dataset = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_attention_mask, all_token_type_ids, all_labels) return dataset def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() # Required parameters parser.add_argument( "--data_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task.", ) parser.add_argument( "--model_type", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Model type selected in the list: " + ", ".join(MODEL_CLASSES.keys()), ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to pre-trained model or shortcut name.", ) parser.add_argument( "--task_name", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The name of the task to train selected in the list: " + ", ".join(processors.keys()), ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written.", ) parser.add_argument( "--patience", default="0", type=str, required=False, ) parser.add_argument( "--regression_threshold", default=0, type=float, required=False, ) # Other parameters parser.add_argument( "--config_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--tokenizer_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--cache_dir", default="", type=str, help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_seq_length", default=128, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument("--do_train", action="store_true", help="Whether to run training.") parser.add_argument("--do_eval", action="store_true", help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.") parser.add_argument( "--evaluate_during_training", action="store_true", help="Run evaluation during training at each logging step.", ) parser.add_argument( "--do_lower_case", action="store_true", help="Set this flag if you are using an uncased model.", ) parser.add_argument( "--per_gpu_train_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for training.", ) parser.add_argument( "--per_gpu_eval_batch_size", default=1, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for evaluation.", ) parser.add_argument( "--gradient_accumulation_steps", type=int, default=1, help="Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass.", ) parser.add_argument( "--learning_rate", default=5e-5, type=float, help="The initial learning rate for Adam.", ) parser.add_argument("--weight_decay", default=0.0, type=float, help="Weight decay if we apply some.") parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon", default=1e-8, type=float, help="Epsilon for Adam optimizer.") parser.add_argument("--max_grad_norm", default=1.0, type=float, help="Max gradient norm.") parser.add_argument( "--num_train_epochs", default=3.0, type=float, help="Total number of training epochs to perform.", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="If > 0: set total number of training steps to perform. Override num_train_epochs.", ) parser.add_argument("--warmup_steps", default=0, type=int, help="Linear warmup over warmup_steps.") parser.add_argument("--logging_steps", type=int, default=500, help="Log every X updates steps.") parser.add_argument( "--save_steps", type=int, default=500, help="Save checkpoint every X updates steps.", ) parser.add_argument( "--eval_all_checkpoints", action="store_true", help="Evaluate all checkpoints starting with the same prefix as model_name ending and ending with step number", ) parser.add_argument("--no_cuda", action="store_true", help="Avoid using CUDA when available") parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_output_dir", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the content of the output directory", ) parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_cache", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets", ) parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42, help="random seed for initialization") parser.add_argument( "--fp16", action="store_true", help="Whether to use 16-bit (mixed) precision (through NVIDIA apex) instead of 32-bit", ) parser.add_argument( "--fp16_opt_level", type=str, default="O1", help=( "For fp16: Apex AMP optimization level selected in ['O0', 'O1', 'O2', and 'O3']. " "See details at https://nvidia.github.io/apex/amp.html" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--local_rank", type=int, default=-1, help="For distributed training: local_rank", ) parser.add_argument("--server_ip", type=str, default="", help="For distant debugging.") parser.add_argument("--server_port", type=str, default="", help="For distant debugging.") args = parser.parse_args() if ( os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(args.output_dir) and args.do_train and not args.overwrite_output_dir ): raise ValueError( "Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty. Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome.".format( args.output_dir ) ) # Setup distant debugging if needed if args.server_ip and args.server_port: # Distant debugging - see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/debugging#_attach-to-a-local-script import ptvsd print("Waiting for debugger attach") ptvsd.enable_attach(address=(args.server_ip, args.server_port), redirect_output=True) ptvsd.wait_for_attach() # Setup CUDA, GPU & distributed training if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda: device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu") args.n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count() else: # Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank) device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank) torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend="nccl") args.n_gpu = 1 args.device = device # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN, ) logger.warning( "Process rank: %s, device: %s, n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s", args.local_rank, device, args.n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1), args.fp16, ) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(args.local_rank): transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler() transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() # Set seed set_seed(args) # Prepare GLUE task args.task_name = args.task_name.lower() if args.task_name not in processors: raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (args.task_name)) processor = processors[args.task_name]() args.output_mode = output_modes[args.task_name] label_list = processor.get_labels() num_labels = len(label_list) if args.patience != "0" and args.per_gpu_eval_batch_size != 1: raise ValueError("The eval batch size must be 1 with PABEE inference on.") # Load pretrained model and tokenizer if args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training will download model & vocab args.model_type = args.model_type.lower() config_class, model_class, tokenizer_class = MODEL_CLASSES[args.model_type] config = config_class.from_pretrained( args.config_name if args.config_name else args.model_name_or_path, num_labels=num_labels, finetuning_task=args.task_name, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) tokenizer = tokenizer_class.from_pretrained( args.tokenizer_name if args.tokenizer_name else args.model_name_or_path, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) model = model_class.from_pretrained( args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) if args.local_rank == 0: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training will download model & vocab model.to(args.device) print("Total Model Parameters:", sum(param.numel() for param in model.parameters())) output_layers_param_num = sum(param.numel() for param in model.classifiers.parameters()) print("Output Layers Parameters:", output_layers_param_num) single_output_layer_param_num = sum(param.numel() for param in model.classifiers[0].parameters()) print( "Added Output Layers Parameters:", output_layers_param_num - single_output_layer_param_num, ) logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", args) # Training if args.do_train: train_dataset = load_and_cache_examples(args, args.task_name, tokenizer, evaluate=False) global_step, tr_loss = train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer) logger.info(" global_step = %s, average loss = %s", global_step, tr_loss) # Saving best-practices: if you use defaults names for the model, you can reload it using from_pretrained() if args.do_train and (args.local_rank == -1 or torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0): logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", args.output_dir) # Save a trained model, configuration and tokenizer using `save_pretrained()`. # They can then be reloaded using `from_pretrained()` model_to_save = ( model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model ) # Take care of distributed/parallel training model_to_save.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) tokenizer.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) # Good practice: save your training arguments together with the trained model torch.save(args, os.path.join(args.output_dir, "training_args.bin")) # Load a trained model and vocabulary that you have fine-tuned model = model_class.from_pretrained(args.output_dir) tokenizer = tokenizer_class.from_pretrained(args.output_dir) model.to(args.device) # Evaluation results = {} if args.do_eval and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: patience_list = [int(x) for x in args.patience.split(",")] tokenizer = tokenizer_class.from_pretrained(args.output_dir, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case) checkpoints = [args.output_dir] if args.eval_all_checkpoints: checkpoints = [ os.path.dirname(c) for c in sorted(glob.glob(args.output_dir + "/**/" + WEIGHTS_NAME, recursive=True)) ] logger.info("Evaluate the following checkpoints: %s", checkpoints) for checkpoint in checkpoints: global_step = checkpoint.split("-")[-1] if len(checkpoints) > 1 else "" prefix = checkpoint.split("/")[-1] if checkpoint.find("checkpoint") != -1 else "" model = model_class.from_pretrained(checkpoint) model.to(args.device) print(f"Evaluation for checkpoint {prefix}") for patience in patience_list: result = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix=prefix, patience=patience) result = {k + "_{}".format(global_step): v for k, v in result.items()} results.update(result) return results if __name__ == "__main__": main()
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/bert-loses-patience/README.md
# Patience-based Early Exit Patience-based Early Exit (PABEE) is a plug-and-play inference method for pretrained language models. We have already implemented it on BERT and ALBERT. Basically, you can make your LM faster and more robust with PABEE. It can even improve the performance of ALBERT on GLUE. The only sacrifice is that the batch size can only be 1. Learn more in the paper ["BERT Loses Patience: Fast and Robust Inference with Early Exit"](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.04152) and the official [GitHub repo](https://github.com/JetRunner/PABEE). ![PABEE](https://github.com/JetRunner/PABEE/raw/master/bert-loses-patience.png) ## Training You can fine-tune a pretrained language model (you can choose from BERT and ALBERT) and train the internal classifiers by: ```bash export GLUE_DIR=/path/to/glue_data export TASK_NAME=MRPC python ./run_glue_with_pabee.py \ --model_type albert \ --model_name_or_path bert-base-uncased/albert-base-v2 \ --task_name $TASK_NAME \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --do_lower_case \ --data_dir "$GLUE_DIR/$TASK_NAME" \ --max_seq_length 128 \ --per_gpu_train_batch_size 32 \ --per_gpu_eval_batch_size 32 \ --learning_rate 2e-5 \ --save_steps 50 \ --logging_steps 50 \ --num_train_epochs 5 \ --output_dir /path/to/save/ \ --evaluate_during_training ``` ## Inference You can inference with different patience settings by: ```bash export GLUE_DIR=/path/to/glue_data export TASK_NAME=MRPC python ./run_glue_with_pabee.py \ --model_type albert \ --model_name_or_path /path/to/save/ \ --task_name $TASK_NAME \ --do_eval \ --do_lower_case \ --data_dir "$GLUE_DIR/$TASK_NAME" \ --max_seq_length 128 \ --per_gpu_eval_batch_size 1 \ --learning_rate 2e-5 \ --logging_steps 50 \ --num_train_epochs 15 \ --output_dir /path/to/save/ \ --eval_all_checkpoints \ --patience 3,4,5,6,7,8 ``` where `patience` can be a list of patience settings, separated by a comma. It will help determine which patience works best. When evaluating on a regression task (STS-B), you may add `--regression_threshold 0.1` to define the regression threshold. ## Results On the GLUE dev set: | Model | \#Param | Speed | CoLA | MNLI | MRPC | QNLI | QQP | RTE | SST\-2 | STS\-B | |--------------|---------|--------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|--------|--------| | ALBERT\-base | 12M | | 58\.9 | 84\.6 | 89\.5 | 91\.7 | 89\.6 | 78\.6 | 92\.8 | 89\.5 | | \+PABEE | 12M | 1\.57x | 61\.2 | 85\.1 | 90\.0 | 91\.8 | 89\.6 | 80\.1 | 93\.0 | 90\.1 | | Model | \#Param | Speed\-up | MNLI | SST\-2 | STS\-B | |---------------|---------|-----------|-------|--------|--------| | BERT\-base | 108M | | 84\.5 | 92\.1 | 88\.9 | | \+PABEE | 108M | 1\.62x | 83\.6 | 92\.0 | 88\.7 | | ALBERT\-large | 18M | | 86\.4 | 94\.9 | 90\.4 | | \+PABEE | 18M | 2\.42x | 86\.8 | 95\.2 | 90\.6 | ## Citation If you find this resource useful, please consider citing the following paper: ```bibtex @misc{zhou2020bert, title={BERT Loses Patience: Fast and Robust Inference with Early Exit}, author={Wangchunshu Zhou and Canwen Xu and Tao Ge and Julian McAuley and Ke Xu and Furu Wei}, year={2020}, eprint={2006.04152}, archivePrefix={arXiv}, primaryClass={cs.CL} } ```
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/bert-loses-patience
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/bert-loses-patience/pabee/modeling_pabee_albert.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2020 Google AI, Google Brain, the HuggingFace Inc. team and Microsoft Corporation. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """PyTorch ALBERT model with Patience-based Early Exit. """ import logging import torch from torch import nn from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from transformers.file_utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward from transformers.models.albert.modeling_albert import ( ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING, ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING, AlbertModel, AlbertPreTrainedModel, AlbertTransformer, ) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class AlbertTransformerWithPabee(AlbertTransformer): def adaptive_forward(self, hidden_states, current_layer, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None): if current_layer == 0: hidden_states = self.embedding_hidden_mapping_in(hidden_states) else: hidden_states = hidden_states[0] layers_per_group = int(self.config.num_hidden_layers / self.config.num_hidden_groups) # Index of the hidden group group_idx = int(current_layer / (self.config.num_hidden_layers / self.config.num_hidden_groups)) layer_group_output = self.albert_layer_groups[group_idx]( hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask[group_idx * layers_per_group : (group_idx + 1) * layers_per_group], ) hidden_states = layer_group_output[0] return (hidden_states,) @add_start_docstrings( "The bare ALBERT Model transformer with PABEE outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class AlbertModelWithPabee(AlbertModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.encoder = AlbertTransformerWithPabee(config) self.init_weights() self.patience = 0 self.inference_instances_num = 0 self.inference_layers_num = 0 self.regression_threshold = 0 def set_regression_threshold(self, threshold): self.regression_threshold = threshold def set_patience(self, patience): self.patience = patience def reset_stats(self): self.inference_instances_num = 0 self.inference_layers_num = 0 def log_stats(self): avg_inf_layers = self.inference_layers_num / self.inference_instances_num message = ( f"*** Patience = {self.patience} Avg. Inference Layers = {avg_inf_layers:.2f} Speed Up =" f" {1 - avg_inf_layers / self.config.num_hidden_layers:.2f} ***" ) print(message) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, output_dropout=None, output_layers=None, regression=False, ): r""" Return: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.AlbertConfig`) and inputs: last_hidden_state (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. pooler_output (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor`: of shape :obj:`(batch_size, hidden_size)`): Last layer hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token) further processed by a Linear layer and a Tanh activation function. The Linear layer weights are trained from the next sentence prediction (classification) objective during pre-training. This output is usually *not* a good summary of the semantic content of the input, you're often better with averaging or pooling the sequence of hidden-states for the whole input sequence. hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(input_shape, device=device) if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) extended_attention_mask = attention_mask.unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(2) extended_attention_mask = extended_attention_mask.to(dtype=self.dtype) # fp16 compatibility extended_attention_mask = (1.0 - extended_attention_mask) * -10000.0 head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers) embedding_output = self.embeddings( input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds ) encoder_outputs = embedding_output if self.training: res = [] for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers): encoder_outputs = self.encoder.adaptive_forward( encoder_outputs, current_layer=i, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, ) pooled_output = self.pooler_activation(self.pooler(encoder_outputs[0][:, 0])) logits = output_layers[i](output_dropout(pooled_output)) res.append(logits) elif self.patience == 0: # Use all layers for inference encoder_outputs = self.encoder(encoder_outputs, extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask) pooled_output = self.pooler_activation(self.pooler(encoder_outputs[0][:, 0])) res = [output_layers[self.config.num_hidden_layers - 1](pooled_output)] else: patient_counter = 0 patient_result = None calculated_layer_num = 0 for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers): calculated_layer_num += 1 encoder_outputs = self.encoder.adaptive_forward( encoder_outputs, current_layer=i, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, ) pooled_output = self.pooler_activation(self.pooler(encoder_outputs[0][:, 0])) logits = output_layers[i](pooled_output) if regression: labels = logits.detach() if patient_result is not None: patient_labels = patient_result.detach() if (patient_result is not None) and torch.abs(patient_result - labels) < self.regression_threshold: patient_counter += 1 else: patient_counter = 0 else: labels = logits.detach().argmax(dim=1) if patient_result is not None: patient_labels = patient_result.detach().argmax(dim=1) if (patient_result is not None) and torch.all(labels.eq(patient_labels)): patient_counter += 1 else: patient_counter = 0 patient_result = logits if patient_counter == self.patience: break res = [patient_result] self.inference_layers_num += calculated_layer_num self.inference_instances_num += 1 return res @add_start_docstrings( """Albert Model transformer with PABEE and a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks. """, ALBERT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class AlbertForSequenceClassificationWithPabee(AlbertPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.albert = AlbertModelWithPabee(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.classifier_dropout_prob) self.classifiers = nn.ModuleList( [nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.config.num_labels) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)] ) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(ALBERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in ``[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]``. If ``config.num_labels == 1`` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If ``config.num_labels > 1`` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). Returns: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.AlbertConfig`) and inputs: loss (`optional`, returned when ``labels`` is provided) ``torch.FloatTensor`` of shape ``(1,)``: Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss. logits ``torch.FloatTensor`` of shape ``(batch_size, config.num_labels)`` Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax). hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. Examples:: from transformers import AlbertTokenizer from pabee import AlbertForSequenceClassificationWithPabee from torch import nn import torch tokenizer = AlbertTokenizer.from_pretrained('albert-base-v2') model = AlbertForSequenceClassificationWithPabee.from_pretrained('albert-base-v2') input_ids = torch.tensor(tokenizer.encode("Hello, my dog is cute")).unsqueeze(0) # Batch size 1 labels = torch.tensor([1]).unsqueeze(0) # Batch size 1 outputs = model(input_ids, labels=labels) loss, logits = outputs[:2] """ logits = self.albert( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_dropout=self.dropout, output_layers=self.classifiers, regression=self.num_labels == 1, ) outputs = (logits[-1],) if labels is not None: total_loss = None total_weights = 0 for ix, logits_item in enumerate(logits): if self.num_labels == 1: # We are doing regression loss_fct = MSELoss() loss = loss_fct(logits_item.view(-1), labels.view(-1)) else: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits_item.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) if total_loss is None: total_loss = loss else: total_loss += loss * (ix + 1) total_weights += ix + 1 outputs = (total_loss / total_weights,) + outputs return outputs
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/bert-loses-patience
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/bert-loses-patience/pabee/modeling_pabee_bert.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2020 The Google AI Language Team Authors, The HuggingFace Inc. team and Microsoft Corporation. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """PyTorch BERT model with Patience-based Early Exit. """ import logging import torch from torch import nn from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss from transformers.file_utils import add_start_docstrings, add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward from transformers.models.bert.modeling_bert import ( BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING, BERT_START_DOCSTRING, BertEncoder, BertModel, BertPreTrainedModel, ) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class BertEncoderWithPabee(BertEncoder): def adaptive_forward(self, hidden_states, current_layer, attention_mask=None, head_mask=None): layer_outputs = self.layer[current_layer](hidden_states, attention_mask, head_mask[current_layer]) hidden_states = layer_outputs[0] return hidden_states @add_start_docstrings( "The bare Bert Model transformer with PABEE outputting raw hidden-states without any specific head on top.", BERT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class BertModelWithPabee(BertModel): """ The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in `Attention is all you need`_ by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit, Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin. To behave as a decoder the model needs to be initialized with the :obj:`is_decoder` argument of the configuration set to :obj:`True`; an :obj:`encoder_hidden_states` is expected as an input to the forward pass. .. _`Attention is all you need`: https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762 """ def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.encoder = BertEncoderWithPabee(config) self.init_weights() self.patience = 0 self.inference_instances_num = 0 self.inference_layers_num = 0 self.regression_threshold = 0 def set_regression_threshold(self, threshold): self.regression_threshold = threshold def set_patience(self, patience): self.patience = patience def reset_stats(self): self.inference_instances_num = 0 self.inference_layers_num = 0 def log_stats(self): avg_inf_layers = self.inference_layers_num / self.inference_instances_num message = ( f"*** Patience = {self.patience} Avg. Inference Layers = {avg_inf_layers:.2f} Speed Up =" f" {1 - avg_inf_layers / self.config.num_hidden_layers:.2f} ***" ) print(message) @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, encoder_hidden_states=None, encoder_attention_mask=None, output_dropout=None, output_layers=None, regression=False, ): r""" Return: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.BertConfig`) and inputs: last_hidden_state (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`): Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the model. pooler_output (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor`: of shape :obj:`(batch_size, hidden_size)`): Last layer hidden-state of the first token of the sequence (classification token) further processed by a Linear layer and a Tanh activation function. The Linear layer weights are trained from the next sentence prediction (classification) objective during pre-training. This output is usually *not* a good summary of the semantic content of the input, you're often better with averaging or pooling the sequence of hidden-states for the whole input sequence. hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. """ if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None: raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time") elif input_ids is not None: input_shape = input_ids.size() elif inputs_embeds is not None: input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1] else: raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds") device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device if attention_mask is None: attention_mask = torch.ones(input_shape, device=device) if token_type_ids is None: token_type_ids = torch.zeros(input_shape, dtype=torch.long, device=device) # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length] # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads. extended_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape, device) # If a 2D ou 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length] if self.config.is_decoder and encoder_hidden_states is not None: encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states.size() encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length) if encoder_attention_mask is None: encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=device) encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask) else: encoder_extended_attention_mask = None # Prepare head mask if needed # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads] # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length] head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers) embedding_output = self.embeddings( input_ids=input_ids, position_ids=position_ids, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds ) encoder_outputs = embedding_output if self.training: res = [] for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers): encoder_outputs = self.encoder.adaptive_forward( encoder_outputs, current_layer=i, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask ) pooled_output = self.pooler(encoder_outputs) logits = output_layers[i](output_dropout(pooled_output)) res.append(logits) elif self.patience == 0: # Use all layers for inference encoder_outputs = self.encoder( embedding_output, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask, encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states, encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask, ) pooled_output = self.pooler(encoder_outputs[0]) res = [output_layers[self.config.num_hidden_layers - 1](pooled_output)] else: patient_counter = 0 patient_result = None calculated_layer_num = 0 for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers): calculated_layer_num += 1 encoder_outputs = self.encoder.adaptive_forward( encoder_outputs, current_layer=i, attention_mask=extended_attention_mask, head_mask=head_mask ) pooled_output = self.pooler(encoder_outputs) logits = output_layers[i](pooled_output) if regression: labels = logits.detach() if patient_result is not None: patient_labels = patient_result.detach() if (patient_result is not None) and torch.abs(patient_result - labels) < self.regression_threshold: patient_counter += 1 else: patient_counter = 0 else: labels = logits.detach().argmax(dim=1) if patient_result is not None: patient_labels = patient_result.detach().argmax(dim=1) if (patient_result is not None) and torch.all(labels.eq(patient_labels)): patient_counter += 1 else: patient_counter = 0 patient_result = logits if patient_counter == self.patience: break res = [patient_result] self.inference_layers_num += calculated_layer_num self.inference_instances_num += 1 return res @add_start_docstrings( """Bert Model transformer with PABEE and a sequence classification/regression head on top (a linear layer on top of the pooled output) e.g. for GLUE tasks. """, BERT_START_DOCSTRING, ) class BertForSequenceClassificationWithPabee(BertPreTrainedModel): def __init__(self, config): super().__init__(config) self.num_labels = config.num_labels self.bert = BertModelWithPabee(config) self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob) self.classifiers = nn.ModuleList( [nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.config.num_labels) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)] ) self.init_weights() @add_start_docstrings_to_model_forward(BERT_INPUTS_DOCSTRING) def forward( self, input_ids=None, attention_mask=None, token_type_ids=None, position_ids=None, head_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, labels=None, ): r""" labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size,)`, `optional`): Labels for computing the sequence classification/regression loss. Indices should be in :obj:`[0, ..., config.num_labels - 1]`. If :obj:`config.num_labels == 1` a regression loss is computed (Mean-Square loss), If :obj:`config.num_labels > 1` a classification loss is computed (Cross-Entropy). Returns: :obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)` comprising various elements depending on the configuration (:class:`~transformers.BertConfig`) and inputs: loss (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(1,)`, `optional`, returned when :obj:`label` is provided): Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) loss. logits (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, config.num_labels)`): Classification (or regression if config.num_labels==1) scores (before SoftMax). hidden_states (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_hidden_states=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for the output of the embeddings + one for the output of each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`. Hidden-states of the model at the output of each layer plus the initial embedding outputs. attentions (:obj:`tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, `optional`, returned when ``config.output_attentions=True``): Tuple of :obj:`torch.FloatTensor` (one for each layer) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length, sequence_length)`. Attentions weights after the attention softmax, used to compute the weighted average in the self-attention heads. Examples:: from transformers import BertTokenizer, BertForSequenceClassification from pabee import BertForSequenceClassificationWithPabee from torch import nn import torch tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained('bert-base-uncased') model = BertForSequenceClassificationWithPabee.from_pretrained('bert-base-uncased') input_ids = torch.tensor(tokenizer.encode("Hello, my dog is cute", add_special_tokens=True)).unsqueeze(0) # Batch size 1 labels = torch.tensor([1]).unsqueeze(0) # Batch size 1 outputs = model(input_ids, labels=labels) loss, logits = outputs[:2] """ logits = self.bert( input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, position_ids=position_ids, head_mask=head_mask, inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, output_dropout=self.dropout, output_layers=self.classifiers, regression=self.num_labels == 1, ) outputs = (logits[-1],) if labels is not None: total_loss = None total_weights = 0 for ix, logits_item in enumerate(logits): if self.num_labels == 1: # We are doing regression loss_fct = MSELoss() loss = loss_fct(logits_item.view(-1), labels.view(-1)) else: loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss() loss = loss_fct(logits_item.view(-1, self.num_labels), labels.view(-1)) if total_loss is None: total_loss = loss else: total_loss += loss * (ix + 1) total_weights += ix + 1 outputs = (total_loss / total_weights,) + outputs return outputs
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/bertology/requirements.txt
transformers == 3.5.1
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/bertology/run_prune_gpt.py
#!/usr/bin/env python3 """ This script is adapted from the Bertology pruning code (https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/783d7d2629e97c5f0c5f9ef01b8c66410275c204/examples/research_projects/bertology/run_bertology.py) to prune GPT-like models. The author is @altsoph. """ import argparse import logging import os from datetime import datetime import numpy as np import torch from torch import nn from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, RandomSampler, TensorDataset from tqdm import tqdm from transformers import GPT2LMHeadModel logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def save_model(model, dirpath): # save results if os.path.exists(dirpath): if os.path.exists(os.path.join(dirpath, "config.json")) and os.path.isfile( os.path.join(dirpath, "config.json") ): os.remove(os.path.join(dirpath, "config.json")) if os.path.exists(os.path.join(dirpath, "pytorch_model.bin")) and os.path.isfile( os.path.join(dirpath, "pytorch_model.bin") ): os.remove(os.path.join(dirpath, "pytorch_model.bin")) else: os.makedirs(dirpath) model.save_pretrained(dirpath) def entropy(p, unlogit=False): """Compute the entropy of a probability distribution""" exponent = 2 if unlogit: p = torch.pow(p, exponent) plogp = p * torch.log(p) plogp[p == 0] = 0 return -plogp.sum(dim=-1) def print_2d_tensor(tensor): """Print a 2D tensor""" logger.info("lv, h >\t" + "\t".join(f"{x + 1}" for x in range(len(tensor)))) for row in range(len(tensor)): if tensor.dtype != torch.long: logger.info(f"layer {row + 1}:\t" + "\t".join(f"{x:.5f}" for x in tensor[row].cpu().data)) else: logger.info(f"layer {row + 1}:\t" + "\t".join(f"{x:d}" for x in tensor[row].cpu().data)) def compute_heads_importance( args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=True, compute_importance=True, head_mask=None, actually_pruned=False ): """This method shows how to compute: - head attention entropy - head importance scores according to http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10650 """ # Prepare our tensors n_layers, n_heads = model.config.num_hidden_layers, model.config.num_attention_heads head_importance = torch.zeros(n_layers, n_heads).to(args.device) attn_entropy = torch.zeros(n_layers, n_heads).to(args.device) if head_mask is None: head_mask = torch.ones(n_layers, n_heads).to(args.device) head_mask.requires_grad_(requires_grad=True) # If actually pruned attention multi-head, set head mask to None to avoid shape mismatch if actually_pruned: head_mask = None tot_tokens = 0.0 total_loss = 0.0 for step, inputs in enumerate(tqdm(eval_dataloader, desc="Iteration", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0])): inputs = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in inputs) (input_ids,) = inputs # Do a forward pass (not with torch.no_grad() since we need gradients for importance score - see below) outputs = model(input_ids, labels=input_ids, head_mask=head_mask) # (loss), lm_logits, presents, (all hidden_states), (attentions) loss, _, all_attentions = ( outputs[0], outputs[1], outputs[-1], ) # Loss and logits are the first, attention the last loss.backward() # Backpropagate to populate the gradients in the head mask total_loss += loss.detach().cpu().numpy() if compute_entropy: for layer, attn in enumerate(all_attentions): masked_entropy = entropy(attn.detach(), True) attn_entropy[layer] += masked_entropy.sum(-1).sum(0).sum(0).detach() if compute_importance: head_importance += head_mask.grad.abs().detach() tot_tokens += torch.ones_like(input_ids).float().detach().sum().data # Normalize attn_entropy /= tot_tokens head_importance /= tot_tokens # Layerwise importance normalization if not args.dont_normalize_importance_by_layer: exponent = 2 norm_by_layer = torch.pow(torch.pow(head_importance, exponent).sum(-1), 1 / exponent) head_importance /= norm_by_layer.unsqueeze(-1) + 1e-20 if not args.dont_normalize_global_importance: head_importance = (head_importance - head_importance.min()) / (head_importance.max() - head_importance.min()) # Print matrices if compute_entropy: logger.info("Attention entropies") print_2d_tensor(attn_entropy) if compute_importance: logger.info("Head importance scores") print_2d_tensor(head_importance) logger.info("Head ranked by importance scores") head_ranks = torch.zeros(head_importance.numel(), dtype=torch.long, device=args.device) head_ranks[head_importance.view(-1).sort(descending=True)[1]] = torch.arange( head_importance.numel(), device=args.device ) head_ranks = head_ranks.view_as(head_importance) print_2d_tensor(head_ranks) return attn_entropy, head_importance, total_loss def mask_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader): """This method shows how to mask head (set some heads to zero), to test the effect on the network, based on the head importance scores, as described in Michel et al. (http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10650) """ _, head_importance, loss = compute_heads_importance(args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=False) original_score = 1 / loss # instead of downsteam score use the LM loss logger.info("Pruning: original score: %f, threshold: %f", original_score, original_score * args.masking_threshold) new_head_mask = torch.ones_like(head_importance) num_to_mask = max(1, int(new_head_mask.numel() * args.masking_amount)) current_score = original_score while current_score >= original_score * args.masking_threshold: head_mask = new_head_mask.clone().detach() # save current head mask # heads from least important to most - keep only not-masked heads head_importance[head_mask == 0.0] = float("Inf") current_heads_to_mask = head_importance.view(-1).sort()[1] if len(current_heads_to_mask) <= num_to_mask: print("BREAK BY num_to_mask") break # mask heads current_heads_to_mask = current_heads_to_mask[:num_to_mask] logger.info("Heads to mask: %s", str(current_heads_to_mask.tolist())) new_head_mask = new_head_mask.view(-1) new_head_mask[current_heads_to_mask] = 0.0 new_head_mask = new_head_mask.view_as(head_mask) new_head_mask = new_head_mask.clone().detach() print_2d_tensor(new_head_mask) # Compute metric and head importance again _, head_importance, loss = compute_heads_importance( args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=False, head_mask=new_head_mask ) current_score = 1 / loss logger.info( "Masking: current score: %f, remaining heads %d (%.1f percents)", current_score, new_head_mask.sum(), new_head_mask.sum() / new_head_mask.numel() * 100, ) logger.info("Final head mask") print_2d_tensor(head_mask) np.save(os.path.join(args.output_dir, "head_mask.npy"), head_mask.detach().cpu().numpy()) return head_mask def prune_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader, head_mask): """This method shows how to prune head (remove heads weights) based on the head importance scores as described in Michel et al. (http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10650) """ # Try pruning and test time speedup # Pruning is like masking but we actually remove the masked weights before_time = datetime.now() _, _, loss = compute_heads_importance( args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=False, compute_importance=False, head_mask=head_mask ) score_masking = 1 / loss original_time = datetime.now() - before_time original_num_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters()) heads_to_prune = { layer: (1 - head_mask[layer].long()).nonzero().squeeze().tolist() for layer in range(len(head_mask)) } for k, v in heads_to_prune.items(): if isinstance(v, int): heads_to_prune[k] = [ v, ] assert sum(len(h) for h in heads_to_prune.values()) == (1 - head_mask.long()).sum().item() model.prune_heads(heads_to_prune) pruned_num_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters()) before_time = datetime.now() _, _, loss = compute_heads_importance( args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=False, compute_importance=False, head_mask=None, actually_pruned=True, ) score_pruning = 1 / loss new_time = datetime.now() - before_time logger.info( "Pruning: original num of params: %.2e, after pruning %.2e (%.1f percents)", original_num_params, pruned_num_params, pruned_num_params / original_num_params * 100, ) logger.info("Pruning: score with masking: %f score with pruning: %f", score_masking, score_pruning) logger.info("Pruning: speed ratio (original timing / new timing): %f percents", original_time / new_time * 100) save_model(model, args.output_dir) def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() # Required parameters parser.add_argument( "--data_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task.", ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models", ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written.", ) # Other parameters parser.add_argument( "--config_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name_or_path", ) parser.add_argument( "--tokenizer_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name_or_path", ) parser.add_argument( "--cache_dir", default=None, type=str, help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from s3", ) parser.add_argument( "--data_subset", type=int, default=-1, help="If > 0: limit the data to a subset of data_subset instances." ) parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_output_dir", action="store_true", help="Whether to overwrite data in output directory" ) parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_cache", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets" ) parser.add_argument( "--dont_normalize_importance_by_layer", action="store_true", help="Don't normalize importance score by layers" ) parser.add_argument( "--dont_normalize_global_importance", action="store_true", help="Don't normalize all importance scores between 0 and 1", ) parser.add_argument( "--try_masking", action="store_true", help="Whether to try to mask head until a threshold of accuracy." ) parser.add_argument( "--masking_threshold", default=0.9, type=float, help="masking threshold in term of metrics (stop masking when metric < threshold * original metric value).", ) parser.add_argument( "--masking_amount", default=0.1, type=float, help="Amount to heads to masking at each masking step." ) parser.add_argument("--metric_name", default="acc", type=str, help="Metric to use for head masking.") parser.add_argument( "--max_seq_length", default=128, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization. \n" "Sequences longer than this will be truncated, sequences shorter padded." ), ) parser.add_argument("--batch_size", default=1, type=int, help="Batch size.") parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42) parser.add_argument("--local_rank", type=int, default=-1, help="local_rank for distributed training on gpus") parser.add_argument("--no_cuda", action="store_true", help="Whether not to use CUDA when available") parser.add_argument("--server_ip", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") parser.add_argument("--server_port", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") args = parser.parse_args() if args.server_ip and args.server_port: # Distant debugging - see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/debugging#_attach-to-a-local-script import ptvsd print("Waiting for debugger attach") ptvsd.enable_attach(address=(args.server_ip, args.server_port), redirect_output=True) ptvsd.wait_for_attach() # Setup devices and distributed training if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda: args.device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu") args.n_gpu = 0 if args.no_cuda else torch.cuda.device_count() else: torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank) args.device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank) args.n_gpu = 1 torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend="nccl") # Initializes the distributed backend # Setup logging logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN) logger.info("device: {} n_gpu: {}, distributed: {}".format(args.device, args.n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1))) model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained(args.model_name_or_path) # Distributed and parallel training model.to(args.device) if args.local_rank != -1: model = nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel( model, device_ids=[args.local_rank], output_device=args.local_rank, find_unused_parameters=True ) elif args.n_gpu > 1: model = nn.DataParallel(model) # Print/save training arguments os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True) torch.save(args, os.path.join(args.output_dir, "run_args.bin")) logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", args) # Prepare dataset numpy_data = np.concatenate( [ np.loadtxt(args.data_dir, dtype=np.int64), ] ) train_tensor_dataset = (torch.from_numpy(numpy_data),) train_data = TensorDataset(*train_tensor_dataset) train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data) eval_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data, sampler=train_sampler, batch_size=args.batch_size) # Compute head entropy and importance score compute_heads_importance(args, model, eval_dataloader) # Try head masking (set heads to zero until the score goes under a threshole) # and head pruning (remove masked heads and see the effect on the network) if args.try_masking and args.masking_threshold > 0.0 and args.masking_threshold < 1.0: head_mask = mask_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader) prune_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader, head_mask) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/bertology/run_bertology.py
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright 2018 CMU and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Bertology: this script shows how you can explore the internals of the models in the library to: - compute the entropy of the head attentions - compute the importance of each head - prune (remove) the low importance head. Some parts of this script are adapted from the code of Michel et al. (http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10650) which is available at https://github.com/pmichel31415/are-16-heads-really-better-than-1 """ import argparse import logging import os from datetime import datetime import numpy as np import torch from torch import nn from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, SequentialSampler, Subset from torch.utils.data.distributed import DistributedSampler from tqdm import tqdm import transformers from transformers import ( AutoConfig, AutoModelForSequenceClassification, AutoTokenizer, GlueDataset, default_data_collator, glue_compute_metrics, glue_output_modes, glue_processors, set_seed, ) from transformers.trainer_utils import is_main_process logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def entropy(p): """Compute the entropy of a probability distribution""" plogp = p * torch.log(p) plogp[p == 0] = 0 return -plogp.sum(dim=-1) def print_2d_tensor(tensor): """Print a 2D tensor""" logger.info("lv, h >\t" + "\t".join(f"{x + 1}" for x in range(len(tensor)))) for row in range(len(tensor)): if tensor.dtype != torch.long: logger.info(f"layer {row + 1}:\t" + "\t".join(f"{x:.5f}" for x in tensor[row].cpu().data)) else: logger.info(f"layer {row + 1}:\t" + "\t".join(f"{x:d}" for x in tensor[row].cpu().data)) def compute_heads_importance( args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=True, compute_importance=True, head_mask=None, actually_pruned=False ): """This method shows how to compute: - head attention entropy - head importance scores according to http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10650 """ # Prepare our tensors n_layers, n_heads = model.config.num_hidden_layers, model.config.num_attention_heads head_importance = torch.zeros(n_layers, n_heads).to(args.device) attn_entropy = torch.zeros(n_layers, n_heads).to(args.device) if head_mask is None: head_mask = torch.ones(n_layers, n_heads).to(args.device) head_mask.requires_grad_(requires_grad=True) # If actually pruned attention multi-head, set head mask to None to avoid shape mismatch if actually_pruned: head_mask = None preds = None labels = None tot_tokens = 0.0 for step, inputs in enumerate(tqdm(eval_dataloader, desc="Iteration", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0])): for k, v in inputs.items(): inputs[k] = v.to(args.device) # Do a forward pass (not with torch.no_grad() since we need gradients for importance score - see below) outputs = model(**inputs, head_mask=head_mask) loss, logits, all_attentions = ( outputs[0], outputs[1], outputs[-1], ) # Loss and logits are the first, attention the last loss.backward() # Backpropagate to populate the gradients in the head mask if compute_entropy: for layer, attn in enumerate(all_attentions): masked_entropy = entropy(attn.detach()) * inputs["attention_mask"].float().unsqueeze(1) attn_entropy[layer] += masked_entropy.sum(-1).sum(0).detach() if compute_importance: head_importance += head_mask.grad.abs().detach() # Also store our logits/labels if we want to compute metrics afterwards if preds is None: preds = logits.detach().cpu().numpy() labels = inputs["labels"].detach().cpu().numpy() else: preds = np.append(preds, logits.detach().cpu().numpy(), axis=0) labels = np.append(labels, inputs["labels"].detach().cpu().numpy(), axis=0) tot_tokens += inputs["attention_mask"].float().detach().sum().data # Normalize attn_entropy /= tot_tokens head_importance /= tot_tokens # Layerwise importance normalization if not args.dont_normalize_importance_by_layer: exponent = 2 norm_by_layer = torch.pow(torch.pow(head_importance, exponent).sum(-1), 1 / exponent) head_importance /= norm_by_layer.unsqueeze(-1) + 1e-20 if not args.dont_normalize_global_importance: head_importance = (head_importance - head_importance.min()) / (head_importance.max() - head_importance.min()) # Print/save matrices np.save(os.path.join(args.output_dir, "attn_entropy.npy"), attn_entropy.detach().cpu().numpy()) np.save(os.path.join(args.output_dir, "head_importance.npy"), head_importance.detach().cpu().numpy()) logger.info("Attention entropies") print_2d_tensor(attn_entropy) logger.info("Head importance scores") print_2d_tensor(head_importance) logger.info("Head ranked by importance scores") head_ranks = torch.zeros(head_importance.numel(), dtype=torch.long, device=args.device) head_ranks[head_importance.view(-1).sort(descending=True)[1]] = torch.arange( head_importance.numel(), device=args.device ) head_ranks = head_ranks.view_as(head_importance) print_2d_tensor(head_ranks) return attn_entropy, head_importance, preds, labels def mask_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader): """This method shows how to mask head (set some heads to zero), to test the effect on the network, based on the head importance scores, as described in Michel et al. (http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10650) """ _, head_importance, preds, labels = compute_heads_importance(args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=False) preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1) if args.output_mode == "classification" else np.squeeze(preds) original_score = glue_compute_metrics(args.task_name, preds, labels)[args.metric_name] logger.info("Pruning: original score: %f, threshold: %f", original_score, original_score * args.masking_threshold) new_head_mask = torch.ones_like(head_importance) num_to_mask = max(1, int(new_head_mask.numel() * args.masking_amount)) current_score = original_score while current_score >= original_score * args.masking_threshold: head_mask = new_head_mask.clone() # save current head mask # heads from least important to most - keep only not-masked heads head_importance[head_mask == 0.0] = float("Inf") current_heads_to_mask = head_importance.view(-1).sort()[1] if len(current_heads_to_mask) <= num_to_mask: break # mask heads current_heads_to_mask = current_heads_to_mask[:num_to_mask] logger.info("Heads to mask: %s", str(current_heads_to_mask.tolist())) new_head_mask = new_head_mask.view(-1) new_head_mask[current_heads_to_mask] = 0.0 new_head_mask = new_head_mask.view_as(head_mask) new_head_mask = new_head_mask.clone().detach() print_2d_tensor(new_head_mask) # Compute metric and head importance again _, head_importance, preds, labels = compute_heads_importance( args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=False, head_mask=new_head_mask ) preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1) if args.output_mode == "classification" else np.squeeze(preds) current_score = glue_compute_metrics(args.task_name, preds, labels)[args.metric_name] logger.info( "Masking: current score: %f, remaining heads %d (%.1f percents)", current_score, new_head_mask.sum(), new_head_mask.sum() / new_head_mask.numel() * 100, ) logger.info("Final head mask") print_2d_tensor(head_mask) np.save(os.path.join(args.output_dir, "head_mask.npy"), head_mask.detach().cpu().numpy()) return head_mask def prune_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader, head_mask): """This method shows how to prune head (remove heads weights) based on the head importance scores as described in Michel et al. (http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.10650) """ # Try pruning and test time speedup # Pruning is like masking but we actually remove the masked weights before_time = datetime.now() _, _, preds, labels = compute_heads_importance( args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=False, compute_importance=False, head_mask=head_mask ) preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1) if args.output_mode == "classification" else np.squeeze(preds) score_masking = glue_compute_metrics(args.task_name, preds, labels)[args.metric_name] original_time = datetime.now() - before_time original_num_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters()) heads_to_prune = { layer: (1 - head_mask[layer].long()).nonzero().squeeze().tolist() for layer in range(len(head_mask)) } assert sum(len(h) for h in heads_to_prune.values()) == (1 - head_mask.long()).sum().item() model.prune_heads(heads_to_prune) pruned_num_params = sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters()) before_time = datetime.now() _, _, preds, labels = compute_heads_importance( args, model, eval_dataloader, compute_entropy=False, compute_importance=False, head_mask=None, actually_pruned=True, ) preds = np.argmax(preds, axis=1) if args.output_mode == "classification" else np.squeeze(preds) score_pruning = glue_compute_metrics(args.task_name, preds, labels)[args.metric_name] new_time = datetime.now() - before_time logger.info( "Pruning: original num of params: %.2e, after pruning %.2e (%.1f percents)", original_num_params, pruned_num_params, pruned_num_params / original_num_params * 100, ) logger.info("Pruning: score with masking: %f score with pruning: %f", score_masking, score_pruning) logger.info("Pruning: speed ratio (new timing / original timing): %f percents", original_time / new_time * 100) def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() # Required parameters parser.add_argument( "--data_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task.", ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models", ) parser.add_argument( "--task_name", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The name of the task to train selected in the list: " + ", ".join(glue_processors.keys()), ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written.", ) # Other parameters parser.add_argument( "--config_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name_or_path", ) parser.add_argument( "--tokenizer_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name_or_path", ) parser.add_argument( "--cache_dir", default=None, type=str, help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co", ) parser.add_argument( "--data_subset", type=int, default=-1, help="If > 0: limit the data to a subset of data_subset instances." ) parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_output_dir", action="store_true", help="Whether to overwrite data in output directory" ) parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_cache", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets" ) parser.add_argument( "--dont_normalize_importance_by_layer", action="store_true", help="Don't normalize importance score by layers" ) parser.add_argument( "--dont_normalize_global_importance", action="store_true", help="Don't normalize all importance scores between 0 and 1", ) parser.add_argument( "--try_masking", action="store_true", help="Whether to try to mask head until a threshold of accuracy." ) parser.add_argument( "--masking_threshold", default=0.9, type=float, help="masking threshold in term of metrics (stop masking when metric < threshold * original metric value).", ) parser.add_argument( "--masking_amount", default=0.1, type=float, help="Amount to heads to masking at each masking step." ) parser.add_argument("--metric_name", default="acc", type=str, help="Metric to use for head masking.") parser.add_argument( "--max_seq_length", default=128, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization. \n" "Sequences longer than this will be truncated, sequences shorter padded." ), ) parser.add_argument("--batch_size", default=1, type=int, help="Batch size.") parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42) parser.add_argument("--local_rank", type=int, default=-1, help="local_rank for distributed training on gpus") parser.add_argument("--no_cuda", action="store_true", help="Whether not to use CUDA when available") parser.add_argument("--server_ip", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") parser.add_argument("--server_port", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") args = parser.parse_args() if args.server_ip and args.server_port: # Distant debugging - see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/debugging#_attach-to-a-local-script import ptvsd print("Waiting for debugger attach") ptvsd.enable_attach(address=(args.server_ip, args.server_port), redirect_output=True) ptvsd.wait_for_attach() # Setup devices and distributed training if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda: args.device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu") args.n_gpu = 0 if args.no_cuda else torch.cuda.device_count() else: torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank) args.device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank) args.n_gpu = 1 torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend="nccl") # Initializes the distributed backend # Setup logging logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN) logger.info("device: {} n_gpu: {}, distributed: {}".format(args.device, args.n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1))) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(args.local_rank): transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler() transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() # Set seeds set_seed(args.seed) # Prepare GLUE task args.task_name = args.task_name.lower() if args.task_name not in glue_processors: raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (args.task_name)) processor = glue_processors[args.task_name]() args.output_mode = glue_output_modes[args.task_name] label_list = processor.get_labels() num_labels = len(label_list) # Load pretrained model and tokenizer # # Distributed training: # The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download model & vocab. config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( args.config_name if args.config_name else args.model_name_or_path, num_labels=num_labels, finetuning_task=args.task_name, output_attentions=True, cache_dir=args.cache_dir, ) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( args.tokenizer_name if args.tokenizer_name else args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=args.cache_dir, ) model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained( args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=args.cache_dir, ) # Distributed and parallel training model.to(args.device) if args.local_rank != -1: model = nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel( model, device_ids=[args.local_rank], output_device=args.local_rank, find_unused_parameters=True ) elif args.n_gpu > 1: model = nn.DataParallel(model) # Print/save training arguments os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True) torch.save(args, os.path.join(args.output_dir, "run_args.bin")) logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", args) # Prepare dataset for the GLUE task eval_dataset = GlueDataset(args, tokenizer=tokenizer, mode="dev") if args.data_subset > 0: eval_dataset = Subset(eval_dataset, list(range(min(args.data_subset, len(eval_dataset))))) eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_dataset) if args.local_rank == -1 else DistributedSampler(eval_dataset) eval_dataloader = DataLoader( eval_dataset, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.batch_size, collate_fn=default_data_collator ) # Compute head entropy and importance score compute_heads_importance(args, model, eval_dataloader) # Try head masking (set heads to zero until the score goes under a threshole) # and head pruning (remove masked heads and see the effect on the network) if args.try_masking and args.masking_threshold > 0.0 and args.masking_threshold < 1.0: head_mask = mask_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader) prune_heads(args, model, eval_dataloader, head_mask) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/fsner/requirements.txt
transformers>=4.9.2
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/fsner/pyproject.toml
[build-system] requires = [ "setuptools>=57.4.0", "wheel>=0.37.0", "transformers>=4.9.2" ] build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/fsner/README.md
<p align="center"> <img src="http://sayef.tech:8082/uploads/FSNER-LOGO-2.png" alt="FSNER LOGO"> </p> <p align="center"> Implemented by <a href="https://huggingface.co/sayef"> sayef </a>. </p> ## Overview The FSNER model was proposed in [Example-Based Named Entity Recognition](https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.10570) by Morteza Ziyadi, Yuting Sun, Abhishek Goswami, Jade Huang, Weizhu Chen. To identify entity spans in a new domain, it uses a train-free few-shot learning approach inspired by question-answering. ## Abstract ---- > We present a novel approach to named entity recognition (NER) in the presence of scarce data that we call example-based NER. Our train-free few-shot learning approach takes inspiration from question-answering to identify entity spans in a new and unseen domain. In comparison with the current state-of-the-art, the proposed method performs significantly better, especially when using a low number of support examples. ## Model Training Details ----- | identifier | epochs | datasets | | ---------- |:----------:| :-----:| | [sayef/fsner-bert-base-uncased](https://huggingface.co/sayef/fsner-bert-base-uncased) | 10 | ontonotes5, conll2003, wnut2017, and fin (Alvarado et al.). | ## Installation and Example Usage ------ You can use the FSNER model in 3 ways: 1. Install directly from PyPI: `pip install fsner` and import the model as shown in the code example below or 2. Install from source: `python setup.py install` and import the model as shown in the code example below or 3. Clone repo and change directory to `src` and import the model as shown in the code example below ```python from fsner import FSNERModel, FSNERTokenizerUtils model = FSNERModel("sayef/fsner-bert-base-uncased") tokenizer = FSNERTokenizerUtils("sayef/fsner-bert-base-uncased") # size of query and supports must be the same. If you want to find all the entitites in one particular query, just repeat the same query n times where n is equal to the number of supports (or entities). query = [ 'KWE 4000 can reach with a maximum speed from up to 450 P/min an accuracy from 50 mg', 'I would like to order a computer from eBay.', ] # each list in supports are the examples of one entity type # wrap entities around with [E] and [/E] in the examples supports = [ [ 'Horizontal flow wrapper [E] Pack 403 [/E] features the new retrofit-kit „paper-ON-form“', '[E] Paloma Pick-and-Place-Roboter [/E] arranges the bakery products for the downstream tray-forming equipment', 'Finally, the new [E] Kliklok ACE [/E] carton former forms cartons and trays without the use of glue', 'We set up our pilot plant with the right [E] FibreForm® [/E] configuration to make prototypes for your marketing tests and package validation', 'The [E] CAR-T5 [/E] is a reliable, purely mechanically driven cartoning machine for versatile application fields' ], [ "[E] Walmart [/E] is a leading e-commerce company", "I recently ordered a book from [E] Amazon [/E]", "I ordered this from [E] ShopClues [/E]", "[E] Flipkart [/E] started it's journey from zero" ] ] device = 'cpu' W_query = tokenizer.tokenize(query).to(device) W_supports = tokenizer.tokenize(supports).to(device) start_prob, end_prob = model(W_query, W_supports) output = tokenizer.extract_entity_from_scores(query, W_query, start_prob, end_prob, thresh=0.50) print(output) ```
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/fsner/setup.py
import setuptools with open("README.md", "r", encoding="utf-8") as fh: long_description = fh.read() setuptools.setup( name="fsner", version="0.0.1", author="msi sayef", author_email="msi.sayef@gmail.com", description="Few-shot Named Entity Recognition", long_description=long_description, long_description_content_type="text/markdown", url="https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/main/examples/research_projects/fsner", project_urls={ "Bug Tracker": "https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues", }, classifiers=[ "Programming Language :: Python :: 3", "Operating System :: OS Independent", ], package_dir={"": "src"}, packages=setuptools.find_packages(where="src"), python_requires=">=3.6", install_requires=["torch>=1.9.0", "transformers>=4.9.2"], )
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/fsner/src
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/fsner/src/fsner/tokenizer_utils.py
import torch from transformers import AutoTokenizer class FSNERTokenizerUtils(object): def __init__(self, pretrained_model_name_or_path): self.tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path) def tokenize(self, x): """ Wrapper function for tokenizing query and supports Args: x (`List[str] or List[List[str]]`): List of strings for query or list of lists of strings for supports. Returns: `transformers.tokenization_utils_base.BatchEncoding` dict with additional keys and values for start_token_id, end_token_id and sizes of example lists for each entity type """ if isinstance(x, list) and all(isinstance(_x, list) for _x in x): d = None for l in x: t = self.tokenizer( l, padding="max_length", max_length=384, truncation=True, return_tensors="pt", ) t["sizes"] = torch.tensor([len(l)]) if d is not None: for k in d.keys(): d[k] = torch.cat((d[k], t[k]), 0) else: d = t d["start_token_id"] = torch.tensor(self.tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[E]")) d["end_token_id"] = torch.tensor(self.tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids("[/E]")) elif isinstance(x, list) and all(isinstance(_x, str) for _x in x): d = self.tokenizer( x, padding="max_length", max_length=384, truncation=True, return_tensors="pt", ) else: raise Exception( "Type of parameter x was not recognized! Only `list of strings` for query or `list of lists of" " strings` for supports are supported." ) return d def extract_entity_from_scores(self, query, W_query, p_start, p_end, thresh=0.70): """ Extracts entities from query and scores given a threshold. Args: query (`List[str]`): List of query strings. W_query (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of query sequence tokens in the vocabulary. p_start (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Scores of each token as being start token of an entity p_end (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Scores of each token as being end token of an entity thresh (`float`): Score threshold value Returns: A list of lists of tuples(decoded entity, score) """ final_outputs = [] for idx in range(len(W_query["input_ids"])): start_indexes = end_indexes = range(p_start.shape[1]) output = [] for start_id in start_indexes: for end_id in end_indexes: if start_id < end_id: output.append( ( start_id, end_id, p_start[idx][start_id].item(), p_end[idx][end_id].item(), ) ) output.sort(key=lambda tup: (tup[2] * tup[3]), reverse=True) temp = [] for k in range(len(output)): if output[k][2] * output[k][3] >= thresh: c_start_pos, c_end_pos = output[k][0], output[k][1] decoded = self.tokenizer.decode(W_query["input_ids"][idx][c_start_pos:c_end_pos]) temp.append((decoded, output[k][2] * output[k][3])) final_outputs.append(temp) return final_outputs
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/fsner/src
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/fsner/src/fsner/__init__.py
from .model import FSNERModel from .tokenizer_utils import FSNERTokenizerUtils __all__ = ["FSNERModel", "FSNERTokenizerUtils"]
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/fsner/src
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/research_projects/fsner/src/fsner/model.py
import torch from transformers import AutoModel class FSNERModel(torch.nn.Module): """ The FSNER model implements a few-shot named entity recognition method from the paper `Example-Based Named Entity Recognition <https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.10570>`__ by Morteza Ziyadi, Yuting Sun, Abhishek Goswami, Jade Huang, Weizhu Chen. To identify entity spans in a new domain, it uses a train-free few-shot learning approach inspired by question-answering. """ def __init__(self, pretrained_model_name_or_path="sayef/fsner-bert-base-uncased"): super(FSNERModel, self).__init__() self.bert = AutoModel.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path, return_dict=True) self.cos = torch.nn.CosineSimilarity(3, 1e-08) self.softmax = torch.nn.Softmax(dim=1) def BERT(self, **inputs): return self.bert(**inputs).last_hidden_state def VectorSum(self, token_embeddings): return token_embeddings.sum(2, keepdim=True) def Atten(self, q_rep, S_rep, T=1): return self.softmax(T * self.cos(q_rep, S_rep)) def forward(self, W_query, W_supports): """ Find scores of each token being start and end token for an entity. Args: W_query (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of query sequence tokens in the vocabulary. W_supports (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Indices of support sequence tokens in the vocabulary. Returns: p_start (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Scores of each token as being start token of an entity p_end (`torch.FloatTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`): Scores of each token as being end token of an entity """ support_sizes = W_supports["sizes"].tolist() start_token_id = W_supports["start_token_id"].item() end_token_id = W_supports["end_token_id"].item() del W_supports["sizes"] del W_supports["start_token_id"] del W_supports["end_token_id"] q = self.BERT(**W_query) S = self.BERT(**W_supports) p_starts = None p_ends = None start_token_masks = W_supports["input_ids"] == start_token_id end_token_masks = W_supports["input_ids"] == end_token_id for i, size in enumerate(support_sizes): if i == 0: s = 0 else: s = support_sizes[i - 1] s_start = S[s : s + size][start_token_masks[s : s + size]] s_end = S[s : s + size][end_token_masks[s : s + size]] p_start = torch.matmul(q[i], s_start.T).sum(1).softmax(0) p_end = torch.matmul(q[i], s_end.T).sum(1).softmax(0) if p_starts is not None: p_starts = torch.vstack((p_starts, p_start)) p_ends = torch.vstack((p_ends, p_end)) else: p_starts = p_start p_ends = p_end return p_starts, p_ends
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/run_language_modeling.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Fine-tuning the library models for language modeling on a text file (GPT, GPT-2, CTRL, BERT, RoBERTa, XLNet). GPT, GPT-2 and CTRL are fine-tuned using a causal language modeling (CLM) loss. BERT and RoBERTa are fine-tuned using a masked language modeling (MLM) loss. XLNet is fine-tuned using a permutation language modeling (PLM) loss. """ import logging import math import os from dataclasses import dataclass, field from glob import glob from typing import Optional from torch.utils.data import ConcatDataset import transformers from transformers import ( CONFIG_MAPPING, MODEL_WITH_LM_HEAD_MAPPING, AutoConfig, AutoModelWithLMHead, AutoTokenizer, DataCollatorForLanguageModeling, DataCollatorForPermutationLanguageModeling, DataCollatorForWholeWordMask, HfArgumentParser, LineByLineTextDataset, LineByLineWithRefDataset, PreTrainedTokenizer, TextDataset, Trainer, TrainingArguments, set_seed, ) from transformers.trainer_utils import is_main_process logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES = list(MODEL_WITH_LM_HEAD_MAPPING.keys()) MODEL_TYPES = tuple(conf.model_type for conf in MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES) @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune, or train from scratch. """ model_name_or_path: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The model checkpoint for weights initialization. Leave None if you want to train a model from" " scratch." ) }, ) model_type: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "If training from scratch, pass a model type from the list: " + ", ".join(MODEL_TYPES)}, ) config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, ) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. """ train_data_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a text file)."} ) train_data_files: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={ "help": ( "The input training data files (multiple files in glob format). " "Very often splitting large files to smaller files can prevent tokenizer going out of memory" ) }, ) eval_data_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "An optional input evaluation data file to evaluate the perplexity on (a text file)."}, ) train_ref_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "An optional input train ref data file for whole word mask in Chinese."}, ) eval_ref_file: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "An optional input eval ref data file for whole word mask in Chinese."}, ) line_by_line: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether distinct lines of text in the dataset are to be handled as distinct sequences."}, ) mlm: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Train with masked-language modeling loss instead of language modeling."} ) whole_word_mask: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "Whether ot not to use whole word mask."}) mlm_probability: float = field( default=0.15, metadata={"help": "Ratio of tokens to mask for masked language modeling loss"} ) plm_probability: float = field( default=1 / 6, metadata={ "help": ( "Ratio of length of a span of masked tokens to surrounding context length for permutation language" " modeling." ) }, ) max_span_length: int = field( default=5, metadata={"help": "Maximum length of a span of masked tokens for permutation language modeling."} ) block_size: int = field( default=-1, metadata={ "help": ( "Optional input sequence length after tokenization. " "The training dataset will be truncated in block of this size for training." "Default to the model max input length for single sentence inputs (take into account special tokens)." ) }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"} ) def get_dataset( args: DataTrainingArguments, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, evaluate: bool = False, cache_dir: Optional[str] = None, ): def _dataset(file_path, ref_path=None): if args.line_by_line: if ref_path is not None: if not args.whole_word_mask or not args.mlm: raise ValueError("You need to set world whole masking and mlm to True for Chinese Whole Word Mask") return LineByLineWithRefDataset( tokenizer=tokenizer, file_path=file_path, block_size=args.block_size, ref_path=ref_path, ) return LineByLineTextDataset(tokenizer=tokenizer, file_path=file_path, block_size=args.block_size) else: return TextDataset( tokenizer=tokenizer, file_path=file_path, block_size=args.block_size, overwrite_cache=args.overwrite_cache, cache_dir=cache_dir, ) if evaluate: return _dataset(args.eval_data_file, args.eval_ref_file) elif args.train_data_files: return ConcatDataset([_dataset(f) for f in glob(args.train_data_files)]) else: return _dataset(args.train_data_file, args.train_ref_file) def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments)) model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() if data_args.eval_data_file is None and training_args.do_eval: raise ValueError( "Cannot do evaluation without an evaluation data file. Either supply a file to --eval_data_file " "or remove the --do_eval argument." ) if ( os.path.exists(training_args.output_dir) and os.listdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir ): raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. Use" " --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO if training_args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN, ) logger.warning( "Process rank: %s, device: %s, n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s", training_args.local_rank, training_args.device, training_args.n_gpu, bool(training_args.local_rank != -1), training_args.fp16, ) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler() transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", training_args) # Set seed set_seed(training_args.seed) # Load pretrained model and tokenizer # # Distributed training: # The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download model & vocab. if model_args.config_name: config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model_args.config_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) elif model_args.model_name_or_path: config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) else: config = CONFIG_MAPPING[model_args.model_type]() logger.warning("You are instantiating a new config instance from scratch.") if model_args.tokenizer_name: tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_args.tokenizer_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) elif model_args.model_name_or_path: tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) else: raise ValueError( "You are instantiating a new tokenizer from scratch. This is not supported, but you can do it from another" " script, save it,and load it from here, using --tokenizer_name" ) if model_args.model_name_or_path: model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) else: logger.info("Training new model from scratch") model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_config(config) model.resize_token_embeddings(len(tokenizer)) if config.model_type in ["bert", "roberta", "distilbert", "camembert"] and not data_args.mlm: raise ValueError( "BERT and RoBERTa-like models do not have LM heads but masked LM heads. They must be run using the " "--mlm flag (masked language modeling)." ) if data_args.block_size <= 0: data_args.block_size = tokenizer.max_len # Our input block size will be the max possible for the model else: data_args.block_size = min(data_args.block_size, tokenizer.max_len) # Get datasets train_dataset = ( get_dataset(data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) if training_args.do_train else None ) eval_dataset = ( get_dataset(data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, evaluate=True, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) if training_args.do_eval else None ) if config.model_type == "xlnet": data_collator = DataCollatorForPermutationLanguageModeling( tokenizer=tokenizer, plm_probability=data_args.plm_probability, max_span_length=data_args.max_span_length, ) else: if data_args.mlm and data_args.whole_word_mask: data_collator = DataCollatorForWholeWordMask( tokenizer=tokenizer, mlm_probability=data_args.mlm_probability ) else: data_collator = DataCollatorForLanguageModeling( tokenizer=tokenizer, mlm=data_args.mlm, mlm_probability=data_args.mlm_probability ) # Initialize our Trainer trainer = Trainer( model=model, args=training_args, data_collator=data_collator, train_dataset=train_dataset, eval_dataset=eval_dataset, prediction_loss_only=True, ) # Training if training_args.do_train: model_path = ( model_args.model_name_or_path if model_args.model_name_or_path is not None and os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None ) trainer.train(model_path=model_path) trainer.save_model() # For convenience, we also re-save the tokenizer to the same directory, # so that you can share your model easily on huggingface.co/models =) if trainer.is_world_master(): tokenizer.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir) # Evaluation results = {} if training_args.do_eval: logger.info("*** Evaluate ***") eval_output = trainer.evaluate() perplexity = math.exp(eval_output["eval_loss"]) result = {"perplexity": perplexity} output_eval_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "eval_results_lm.txt") if trainer.is_world_master(): with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer: logger.info("***** Eval results *****") for key in sorted(result.keys()): logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key])) writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key]))) results.update(result) return results def _mp_fn(index): # For xla_spawn (TPUs) main() if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/run_camembert.py
#!/usr/bin/env python import torch from transformers import CamembertForMaskedLM, CamembertTokenizer def fill_mask(masked_input, model, tokenizer, topk=5): # Adapted from https://github.com/pytorch/fairseq/blob/master/fairseq/models/roberta/hub_interface.py assert masked_input.count("<mask>") == 1 input_ids = torch.tensor(tokenizer.encode(masked_input, add_special_tokens=True)).unsqueeze(0) # Batch size 1 logits = model(input_ids)[0] # The last hidden-state is the first element of the output tuple masked_index = (input_ids.squeeze() == tokenizer.mask_token_id).nonzero().item() logits = logits[0, masked_index, :] prob = logits.softmax(dim=0) values, indices = prob.topk(k=topk, dim=0) topk_predicted_token_bpe = " ".join( [tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens(indices[i].item()) for i in range(len(indices))] ) masked_token = tokenizer.mask_token topk_filled_outputs = [] for index, predicted_token_bpe in enumerate(topk_predicted_token_bpe.split(" ")): predicted_token = predicted_token_bpe.replace("\u2581", " ") if " {0}".format(masked_token) in masked_input: topk_filled_outputs.append( ( masked_input.replace(" {0}".format(masked_token), predicted_token), values[index].item(), predicted_token, ) ) else: topk_filled_outputs.append( ( masked_input.replace(masked_token, predicted_token), values[index].item(), predicted_token, ) ) return topk_filled_outputs tokenizer = CamembertTokenizer.from_pretrained("camembert-base") model = CamembertForMaskedLM.from_pretrained("camembert-base") model.eval() masked_input = "Le camembert est <mask> :)" print(fill_mask(masked_input, model, tokenizer, topk=3))
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/run_transfo_xl.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 Google AI, Google Brain and Carnegie Mellon University Authors and the HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ PyTorch Transformer XL model evaluation script. Adapted from https://github.com/kimiyoung/transformer-xl. In particular https://github.com/kimiyoung/transformer-xl/blob/master/pytorch/eval.py This script with default values evaluates a pretrained Transformer-XL on WikiText 103 """ import argparse import logging import math import time import torch from transformers import TransfoXLCorpus, TransfoXLLMHeadModel logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO ) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="PyTorch Transformer Language Model") parser.add_argument("--model_name", type=str, default="transfo-xl-wt103", help="pretrained model name") parser.add_argument( "--split", type=str, default="test", choices=["all", "valid", "test"], help="which split to evaluate" ) parser.add_argument("--batch_size", type=int, default=10, help="batch size") parser.add_argument("--tgt_len", type=int, default=128, help="number of tokens to predict") parser.add_argument("--ext_len", type=int, default=0, help="length of the extended context") parser.add_argument("--mem_len", type=int, default=1600, help="length of the retained previous heads") parser.add_argument("--clamp_len", type=int, default=1000, help="max positional embedding index") parser.add_argument("--no_cuda", action="store_true", help="Do not use CUDA even though CUA is available") parser.add_argument("--work_dir", type=str, required=True, help="path to the work_dir") parser.add_argument("--no_log", action="store_true", help="do not log the eval result") parser.add_argument("--same_length", action="store_true", help="set same length attention with masking") parser.add_argument("--server_ip", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") parser.add_argument("--server_port", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") args = parser.parse_args() assert args.ext_len >= 0, "extended context length must be non-negative" if args.server_ip and args.server_port: # Distant debugging - see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/debugging#_attach-to-a-local-script import ptvsd print("Waiting for debugger attach") ptvsd.enable_attach(address=(args.server_ip, args.server_port), redirect_output=True) ptvsd.wait_for_attach() device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu") logger.info("device: {}".format(device)) # Load a pre-processed dataset # You can also build the corpus yourself using TransfoXLCorpus methods # The pre-processing involve computing word frequencies to prepare the Adaptive input and SoftMax # and tokenizing the dataset # The pre-processed corpus is a convertion (using the conversion script ) corpus = TransfoXLCorpus.from_pretrained(args.model_name) va_iter = corpus.get_iterator("valid", args.batch_size, args.tgt_len, device=device, ext_len=args.ext_len) te_iter = corpus.get_iterator("test", args.batch_size, args.tgt_len, device=device, ext_len=args.ext_len) # Load a pre-trained model model = TransfoXLLMHeadModel.from_pretrained(args.model_name) model.to(device) logger.info( "Evaluating with bsz {} tgt_len {} ext_len {} mem_len {} clamp_len {}".format( args.batch_size, args.tgt_len, args.ext_len, args.mem_len, args.clamp_len ) ) model.reset_memory_length(args.mem_len) if args.clamp_len > 0: model.clamp_len = args.clamp_len if args.same_length: model.same_length = True ############################################################################### # Evaluation code ############################################################################### def evaluate(eval_iter): # Turn on evaluation mode which disables dropout. model.eval() total_len, total_loss = 0, 0.0 start_time = time.time() with torch.no_grad(): mems = None for idx, (data, target, seq_len) in enumerate(eval_iter): ret = model(data, lm_labels=target, mems=mems) loss, _, mems = ret loss = loss.mean() total_loss += seq_len * loss.item() total_len += seq_len total_time = time.time() - start_time logger.info("Time : {:.2f}s, {:.2f}ms/segment".format(total_time, 1000 * total_time / (idx + 1))) return total_loss / total_len # Run on test data. if args.split == "all": test_loss = evaluate(te_iter) valid_loss = evaluate(va_iter) elif args.split == "valid": valid_loss = evaluate(va_iter) test_loss = None elif args.split == "test": test_loss = evaluate(te_iter) valid_loss = None def format_log(loss, split): log_str = "| {0} loss {1:5.2f} | {0} ppl {2:9.3f} ".format(split, loss, math.exp(loss)) return log_str log_str = "" if valid_loss is not None: log_str += format_log(valid_loss, "valid") if test_loss is not None: log_str += format_log(test_loss, "test") logger.info("=" * 100) logger.info(log_str) logger.info("=" * 100) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/README.md
<!--- Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --> # Legacy examples This folder contains examples which are not actively maintained (mostly contributed by the community). Using these examples together with a recent version of the library usually requires to make small (sometimes big) adaptations to get the scripts working.
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/run_openai_gpt.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 Google AI, Google Brain and Carnegie Mellon University Authors and the HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ OpenAI GPT model fine-tuning script. Adapted from https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-openai-transformer-lm/blob/master/train.py It self adapted from https://github.com/openai/finetune-transformer-lm/blob/master/train.py This script with default values fine-tunes and evaluate a pretrained OpenAI GPT on the RocStories dataset: python run_openai_gpt.py \ --model_name openai-gpt \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --train_dataset "$ROC_STORIES_DIR/cloze_test_val__spring2016 - cloze_test_ALL_val.csv" \ --eval_dataset "$ROC_STORIES_DIR/cloze_test_test__spring2016 - cloze_test_ALL_test.csv" \ --output_dir ../log \ --train_batch_size 16 \ """ import argparse import csv import logging import os import random import numpy as np import torch from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, RandomSampler, SequentialSampler, TensorDataset from tqdm import tqdm, trange from transformers import ( CONFIG_NAME, WEIGHTS_NAME, AdamW, OpenAIGPTDoubleHeadsModel, OpenAIGPTTokenizer, get_linear_schedule_with_warmup, ) logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO ) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def accuracy(out, labels): outputs = np.argmax(out, axis=1) return np.sum(outputs == labels) def load_rocstories_dataset(dataset_path): """Output a list of tuples(story, 1st continuation, 2nd continuation, label)""" with open(dataset_path, encoding="utf_8") as f: f = csv.reader(f) output = [] next(f) # skip the first line for line in tqdm(f): output.append((" ".join(line[1:5]), line[5], line[6], int(line[-1]) - 1)) return output def pre_process_datasets(encoded_datasets, input_len, cap_length, start_token, delimiter_token, clf_token): """Pre-process datasets containing lists of tuples(story, 1st continuation, 2nd continuation, label) To Transformer inputs of shape (n_batch, n_alternative, length) comprising for each batch, continuation: input_ids[batch, alternative, :] = [start_token] + story[:cap_length] + [delimiter_token] + cont1[:cap_length] + [clf_token] """ tensor_datasets = [] for dataset in encoded_datasets: n_batch = len(dataset) input_ids = np.zeros((n_batch, 2, input_len), dtype=np.int64) mc_token_ids = np.zeros((n_batch, 2), dtype=np.int64) lm_labels = np.full((n_batch, 2, input_len), fill_value=-100, dtype=np.int64) mc_labels = np.zeros((n_batch,), dtype=np.int64) for ( i, (story, cont1, cont2, mc_label), ) in enumerate(dataset): with_cont1 = [start_token] + story[:cap_length] + [delimiter_token] + cont1[:cap_length] + [clf_token] with_cont2 = [start_token] + story[:cap_length] + [delimiter_token] + cont2[:cap_length] + [clf_token] input_ids[i, 0, : len(with_cont1)] = with_cont1 input_ids[i, 1, : len(with_cont2)] = with_cont2 mc_token_ids[i, 0] = len(with_cont1) - 1 mc_token_ids[i, 1] = len(with_cont2) - 1 lm_labels[i, 0, : len(with_cont1)] = with_cont1 lm_labels[i, 1, : len(with_cont2)] = with_cont2 mc_labels[i] = mc_label all_inputs = (input_ids, mc_token_ids, lm_labels, mc_labels) tensor_datasets.append(tuple(torch.tensor(t) for t in all_inputs)) return tensor_datasets def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument("--model_name", type=str, default="openai-gpt", help="pretrained model name") parser.add_argument("--do_train", action="store_true", help="Whether to run training.") parser.add_argument("--do_eval", action="store_true", help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.") parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written.", ) parser.add_argument("--train_dataset", type=str, default="") parser.add_argument("--eval_dataset", type=str, default="") parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42) parser.add_argument("--num_train_epochs", type=int, default=3) parser.add_argument("--train_batch_size", type=int, default=8) parser.add_argument("--eval_batch_size", type=int, default=16) parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon", default=1e-8, type=float, help="Epsilon for Adam optimizer.") parser.add_argument("--max_grad_norm", type=int, default=1) parser.add_argument( "--max_steps", default=-1, type=int, help=( "If > 0: set total number of training steps to perform. Override num_train_epochs." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--gradient_accumulation_steps", type=int, default=1, help="Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass.", ) parser.add_argument("--learning_rate", type=float, default=6.25e-5) parser.add_argument("--warmup_steps", default=0, type=int, help="Linear warmup over warmup_steps.") parser.add_argument("--lr_schedule", type=str, default="warmup_linear") parser.add_argument("--weight_decay", type=float, default=0.01) parser.add_argument("--lm_coef", type=float, default=0.9) parser.add_argument("--n_valid", type=int, default=374) parser.add_argument("--server_ip", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") parser.add_argument("--server_port", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") args = parser.parse_args() print(args) if args.server_ip and args.server_port: # Distant debugging - see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/debugging#_attach-to-a-local-script import ptvsd print("Waiting for debugger attach") ptvsd.enable_attach(address=(args.server_ip, args.server_port), redirect_output=True) ptvsd.wait_for_attach() random.seed(args.seed) np.random.seed(args.seed) torch.manual_seed(args.seed) torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed) device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count() logger.info("device: {}, n_gpu {}".format(device, n_gpu)) if not args.do_train and not args.do_eval: raise ValueError("At least one of `do_train` or `do_eval` must be True.") if not os.path.exists(args.output_dir): os.makedirs(args.output_dir) # Load tokenizer and model # This loading functions also add new tokens and embeddings called `special tokens` # These new embeddings will be fine-tuned on the RocStories dataset special_tokens = ["_start_", "_delimiter_", "_classify_"] tokenizer = OpenAIGPTTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.model_name) tokenizer.add_tokens(special_tokens) special_tokens_ids = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(special_tokens) model = OpenAIGPTDoubleHeadsModel.from_pretrained(args.model_name) model.resize_token_embeddings(len(tokenizer)) model.to(device) # Load and encode the datasets def tokenize_and_encode(obj): """Tokenize and encode a nested object""" if isinstance(obj, str): return tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(tokenizer.tokenize(obj)) elif isinstance(obj, int): return obj return [tokenize_and_encode(o) for o in obj] logger.info("Encoding dataset...") train_dataset = load_rocstories_dataset(args.train_dataset) eval_dataset = load_rocstories_dataset(args.eval_dataset) datasets = (train_dataset, eval_dataset) encoded_datasets = tokenize_and_encode(datasets) # Compute the max input length for the Transformer max_length = model.config.n_positions // 2 - 2 input_length = max( len(story[:max_length]) + max(len(cont1[:max_length]), len(cont2[:max_length])) + 3 for dataset in encoded_datasets for story, cont1, cont2, _ in dataset ) input_length = min(input_length, model.config.n_positions) # Max size of input for the pre-trained model # Prepare inputs tensors and dataloaders tensor_datasets = pre_process_datasets(encoded_datasets, input_length, max_length, *special_tokens_ids) train_tensor_dataset, eval_tensor_dataset = tensor_datasets[0], tensor_datasets[1] train_data = TensorDataset(*train_tensor_dataset) train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data) train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data, sampler=train_sampler, batch_size=args.train_batch_size) eval_data = TensorDataset(*eval_tensor_dataset) eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data) eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.eval_batch_size) # Prepare optimizer if args.do_train: if args.max_steps > 0: t_total = args.max_steps args.num_train_epochs = args.max_steps // (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) + 1 else: t_total = len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs param_optimizer = list(model.named_parameters()) no_decay = ["bias", "LayerNorm.bias", "LayerNorm.weight"] optimizer_grouped_parameters = [ { "params": [p for n, p in param_optimizer if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], "weight_decay": args.weight_decay, }, {"params": [p for n, p in param_optimizer if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], "weight_decay": 0.0}, ] optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=args.learning_rate, eps=args.adam_epsilon) scheduler = get_linear_schedule_with_warmup( optimizer, num_warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps, num_training_steps=t_total ) if args.do_train: nb_tr_steps, tr_loss, exp_average_loss = 0, 0, None model.train() for _ in trange(int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch"): tr_loss = 0 nb_tr_steps = 0 tqdm_bar = tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Training") for step, batch in enumerate(tqdm_bar): batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch) input_ids, mc_token_ids, lm_labels, mc_labels = batch losses = model(input_ids, mc_token_ids=mc_token_ids, lm_labels=lm_labels, mc_labels=mc_labels) loss = args.lm_coef * losses[0] + losses[1] loss.backward() optimizer.step() scheduler.step() optimizer.zero_grad() tr_loss += loss.item() exp_average_loss = ( loss.item() if exp_average_loss is None else 0.7 * exp_average_loss + 0.3 * loss.item() ) nb_tr_steps += 1 tqdm_bar.desc = "Training loss: {:.2e} lr: {:.2e}".format(exp_average_loss, scheduler.get_lr()[0]) # Save a trained model if args.do_train: # Save a trained model, configuration and tokenizer model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model # Only save the model itself # If we save using the predefined names, we can load using `from_pretrained` output_model_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, WEIGHTS_NAME) output_config_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, CONFIG_NAME) torch.save(model_to_save.state_dict(), output_model_file) model_to_save.config.to_json_file(output_config_file) tokenizer.save_vocabulary(args.output_dir) # Load a trained model and vocabulary that you have fine-tuned model = OpenAIGPTDoubleHeadsModel.from_pretrained(args.output_dir) tokenizer = OpenAIGPTTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.output_dir) model.to(device) if args.do_eval: model.eval() eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0 nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0 for batch in tqdm(eval_dataloader, desc="Evaluating"): batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch) input_ids, mc_token_ids, lm_labels, mc_labels = batch with torch.no_grad(): _, mc_loss, _, mc_logits = model( input_ids, mc_token_ids=mc_token_ids, lm_labels=lm_labels, mc_labels=mc_labels ) mc_logits = mc_logits.detach().cpu().numpy() mc_labels = mc_labels.to("cpu").numpy() tmp_eval_accuracy = accuracy(mc_logits, mc_labels) eval_loss += mc_loss.mean().item() eval_accuracy += tmp_eval_accuracy nb_eval_examples += input_ids.size(0) nb_eval_steps += 1 eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps eval_accuracy = eval_accuracy / nb_eval_examples train_loss = tr_loss / nb_tr_steps if args.do_train else None result = {"eval_loss": eval_loss, "eval_accuracy": eval_accuracy, "train_loss": train_loss} output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "eval_results.txt") with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer: logger.info("***** Eval results *****") for key in sorted(result.keys()): logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key])) writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key]))) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/run_chinese_ref.py
#!/usr/bin/env python import argparse import json from typing import List from ltp import LTP from transformers import BertTokenizer def _is_chinese_char(cp): """Checks whether CP is the codepoint of a CJK character.""" # This defines a "chinese character" as anything in the CJK Unicode block: # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CJK_Unified_Ideographs_(Unicode_block) # # Note that the CJK Unicode block is NOT all Japanese and Korean characters, # despite its name. The modern Korean Hangul alphabet is a different block, # as is Japanese Hiragana and Katakana. Those alphabets are used to write # space-separated words, so they are not treated specially and handled # like the all of the other languages. if ( (cp >= 0x4E00 and cp <= 0x9FFF) or (cp >= 0x3400 and cp <= 0x4DBF) # or (cp >= 0x20000 and cp <= 0x2A6DF) # or (cp >= 0x2A700 and cp <= 0x2B73F) # or (cp >= 0x2B740 and cp <= 0x2B81F) # or (cp >= 0x2B820 and cp <= 0x2CEAF) # or (cp >= 0xF900 and cp <= 0xFAFF) or (cp >= 0x2F800 and cp <= 0x2FA1F) # ): # return True return False def is_chinese(word: str): # word like '180' or '身高' or '神' for char in word: char = ord(char) if not _is_chinese_char(char): return 0 return 1 def get_chinese_word(tokens: List[str]): word_set = set() for token in tokens: chinese_word = len(token) > 1 and is_chinese(token) if chinese_word: word_set.add(token) word_list = list(word_set) return word_list def add_sub_symbol(bert_tokens: List[str], chinese_word_set: set()): if not chinese_word_set: return bert_tokens max_word_len = max([len(w) for w in chinese_word_set]) bert_word = bert_tokens start, end = 0, len(bert_word) while start < end: single_word = True if is_chinese(bert_word[start]): l = min(end - start, max_word_len) for i in range(l, 1, -1): whole_word = "".join(bert_word[start : start + i]) if whole_word in chinese_word_set: for j in range(start + 1, start + i): bert_word[j] = "##" + bert_word[j] start = start + i single_word = False break if single_word: start += 1 return bert_word def prepare_ref(lines: List[str], ltp_tokenizer: LTP, bert_tokenizer: BertTokenizer): ltp_res = [] for i in range(0, len(lines), 100): res = ltp_tokenizer.seg(lines[i : i + 100])[0] res = [get_chinese_word(r) for r in res] ltp_res.extend(res) assert len(ltp_res) == len(lines) bert_res = [] for i in range(0, len(lines), 100): res = bert_tokenizer(lines[i : i + 100], add_special_tokens=True, truncation=True, max_length=512) bert_res.extend(res["input_ids"]) assert len(bert_res) == len(lines) ref_ids = [] for input_ids, chinese_word in zip(bert_res, ltp_res): input_tokens = [] for id in input_ids: token = bert_tokenizer._convert_id_to_token(id) input_tokens.append(token) input_tokens = add_sub_symbol(input_tokens, chinese_word) ref_id = [] # We only save pos of chinese subwords start with ##, which mean is part of a whole word. for i, token in enumerate(input_tokens): if token[:2] == "##": clean_token = token[2:] # save chinese tokens' pos if len(clean_token) == 1 and _is_chinese_char(ord(clean_token)): ref_id.append(i) ref_ids.append(ref_id) assert len(ref_ids) == len(bert_res) return ref_ids def main(args): # For Chinese (Ro)Bert, the best result is from : RoBERTa-wwm-ext (https://github.com/ymcui/Chinese-BERT-wwm) # If we want to fine-tune these model, we have to use same tokenizer : LTP (https://github.com/HIT-SCIR/ltp) with open(args.file_name, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: data = f.readlines() data = [line.strip() for line in data if len(line) > 0 and not line.isspace()] # avoid delimiter like '\u2029' ltp_tokenizer = LTP(args.ltp) # faster in GPU device bert_tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.bert) ref_ids = prepare_ref(data, ltp_tokenizer, bert_tokenizer) with open(args.save_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f: data = [json.dumps(ref) + "\n" for ref in ref_ids] f.writelines(data) if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="prepare_chinese_ref") parser.add_argument( "--file_name", type=str, default="./resources/chinese-demo.txt", help="file need process, same as training data in lm", ) parser.add_argument( "--ltp", type=str, default="./resources/ltp", help="resources for LTP tokenizer, usually a path" ) parser.add_argument("--bert", type=str, default="./resources/robert", help="resources for Bert tokenizer") parser.add_argument("--save_path", type=str, default="./resources/ref.txt", help="path to save res") args = parser.parse_args() main(args)
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/run_swag.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """BERT finetuning runner. Finetuning the library models for multiple choice on SWAG (Bert). """ import argparse import csv import glob import logging import os import random import numpy as np import torch from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, RandomSampler, SequentialSampler, TensorDataset from torch.utils.data.distributed import DistributedSampler from tqdm import tqdm, trange import transformers from transformers import ( WEIGHTS_NAME, AdamW, AutoConfig, AutoModelForMultipleChoice, AutoTokenizer, get_linear_schedule_with_warmup, ) from transformers.trainer_utils import is_main_process try: from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter except ImportError: from tensorboardX import SummaryWriter logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class SwagExample(object): """A single training/test example for the SWAG dataset.""" def __init__(self, swag_id, context_sentence, start_ending, ending_0, ending_1, ending_2, ending_3, label=None): self.swag_id = swag_id self.context_sentence = context_sentence self.start_ending = start_ending self.endings = [ ending_0, ending_1, ending_2, ending_3, ] self.label = label def __str__(self): return self.__repr__() def __repr__(self): attributes = [ "swag_id: {}".format(self.swag_id), "context_sentence: {}".format(self.context_sentence), "start_ending: {}".format(self.start_ending), "ending_0: {}".format(self.endings[0]), "ending_1: {}".format(self.endings[1]), "ending_2: {}".format(self.endings[2]), "ending_3: {}".format(self.endings[3]), ] if self.label is not None: attributes.append("label: {}".format(self.label)) return ", ".join(attributes) class InputFeatures(object): def __init__(self, example_id, choices_features, label): self.example_id = example_id self.choices_features = [ {"input_ids": input_ids, "input_mask": input_mask, "segment_ids": segment_ids} for _, input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids in choices_features ] self.label = label def read_swag_examples(input_file, is_training=True): with open(input_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: lines = list(csv.reader(f)) if is_training and lines[0][-1] != "label": raise ValueError("For training, the input file must contain a label column.") examples = [ SwagExample( swag_id=line[2], context_sentence=line[4], start_ending=line[5], # in the swag dataset, the # common beginning of each # choice is stored in "sent2". ending_0=line[7], ending_1=line[8], ending_2=line[9], ending_3=line[10], label=int(line[11]) if is_training else None, ) for line in lines[1:] # we skip the line with the column names ] return examples def convert_examples_to_features(examples, tokenizer, max_seq_length, is_training): """Loads a data file into a list of `InputBatch`s.""" # Swag is a multiple choice task. To perform this task using Bert, # we will use the formatting proposed in "Improving Language # Understanding by Generative Pre-Training" and suggested by # @jacobdevlin-google in this issue # https://github.com/google-research/bert/issues/38. # # Each choice will correspond to a sample on which we run the # inference. For a given Swag example, we will create the 4 # following inputs: # - [CLS] context [SEP] choice_1 [SEP] # - [CLS] context [SEP] choice_2 [SEP] # - [CLS] context [SEP] choice_3 [SEP] # - [CLS] context [SEP] choice_4 [SEP] # The model will output a single value for each input. To get the # final decision of the model, we will run a softmax over these 4 # outputs. features = [] for example_index, example in tqdm(enumerate(examples)): context_tokens = tokenizer.tokenize(example.context_sentence) start_ending_tokens = tokenizer.tokenize(example.start_ending) choices_features = [] for ending_index, ending in enumerate(example.endings): # We create a copy of the context tokens in order to be # able to shrink it according to ending_tokens context_tokens_choice = context_tokens[:] ending_tokens = start_ending_tokens + tokenizer.tokenize(ending) # Modifies `context_tokens_choice` and `ending_tokens` in # place so that the total length is less than the # specified length. Account for [CLS], [SEP], [SEP] with # "- 3" _truncate_seq_pair(context_tokens_choice, ending_tokens, max_seq_length - 3) tokens = ["[CLS]"] + context_tokens_choice + ["[SEP]"] + ending_tokens + ["[SEP]"] segment_ids = [0] * (len(context_tokens_choice) + 2) + [1] * (len(ending_tokens) + 1) input_ids = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(tokens) input_mask = [1] * len(input_ids) # Zero-pad up to the sequence length. padding = [0] * (max_seq_length - len(input_ids)) input_ids += padding input_mask += padding segment_ids += padding assert len(input_ids) == max_seq_length assert len(input_mask) == max_seq_length assert len(segment_ids) == max_seq_length choices_features.append((tokens, input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids)) label = example.label if example_index < 5: logger.info("*** Example ***") logger.info("swag_id: {}".format(example.swag_id)) for choice_idx, (tokens, input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids) in enumerate(choices_features): logger.info("choice: {}".format(choice_idx)) logger.info("tokens: {}".format(" ".join(tokens))) logger.info("input_ids: {}".format(" ".join(map(str, input_ids)))) logger.info("input_mask: {}".format(" ".join(map(str, input_mask)))) logger.info("segment_ids: {}".format(" ".join(map(str, segment_ids)))) if is_training: logger.info("label: {}".format(label)) features.append(InputFeatures(example_id=example.swag_id, choices_features=choices_features, label=label)) return features def _truncate_seq_pair(tokens_a, tokens_b, max_length): """Truncates a sequence pair in place to the maximum length.""" # This is a simple heuristic which will always truncate the longer sequence # one token at a time. This makes more sense than truncating an equal percent # of tokens from each, since if one sequence is very short then each token # that's truncated likely contains more information than a longer sequence. while True: total_length = len(tokens_a) + len(tokens_b) if total_length <= max_length: break if len(tokens_a) > len(tokens_b): tokens_a.pop() else: tokens_b.pop() def accuracy(out, labels): outputs = np.argmax(out, axis=1) return np.sum(outputs == labels) def select_field(features, field): return [[choice[field] for choice in feature.choices_features] for feature in features] def set_seed(args): random.seed(args.seed) np.random.seed(args.seed) torch.manual_seed(args.seed) if args.n_gpu > 0: torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed) def load_and_cache_examples(args, tokenizer, evaluate=False, output_examples=False): if args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training process the dataset, and the others will use the cache # Load data features from cache or dataset file input_file = args.predict_file if evaluate else args.train_file cached_features_file = os.path.join( os.path.dirname(input_file), "cached_{}_{}_{}".format( "dev" if evaluate else "train", list(filter(None, args.model_name_or_path.split("/"))).pop(), str(args.max_seq_length), ), ) if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not args.overwrite_cache and not output_examples: logger.info("Loading features from cached file %s", cached_features_file) features = torch.load(cached_features_file) else: logger.info("Creating features from dataset file at %s", input_file) examples = read_swag_examples(input_file) features = convert_examples_to_features(examples, tokenizer, args.max_seq_length, not evaluate) if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: logger.info("Saving features into cached file %s", cached_features_file) torch.save(features, cached_features_file) if args.local_rank == 0: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training process the dataset, and the others will use the cache # Convert to Tensors and build dataset all_input_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(features, "input_ids"), dtype=torch.long) all_input_mask = torch.tensor(select_field(features, "input_mask"), dtype=torch.long) all_segment_ids = torch.tensor(select_field(features, "segment_ids"), dtype=torch.long) all_label = torch.tensor([f.label for f in features], dtype=torch.long) if evaluate: dataset = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask, all_segment_ids, all_label) else: dataset = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask, all_segment_ids, all_label) if output_examples: return dataset, examples, features return dataset def train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer): """Train the model""" if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tb_writer = SummaryWriter() args.train_batch_size = args.per_gpu_train_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu) train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_dataset) if args.local_rank == -1 else DistributedSampler(train_dataset) train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_dataset, sampler=train_sampler, batch_size=args.train_batch_size) if args.max_steps > 0: t_total = args.max_steps args.num_train_epochs = args.max_steps // (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) + 1 else: t_total = len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs # Prepare optimizer and schedule (linear warmup and decay) no_decay = ["bias", "LayerNorm.weight"] optimizer_grouped_parameters = [ { "params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], "weight_decay": args.weight_decay, }, {"params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], "weight_decay": 0.0}, ] optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=args.learning_rate, eps=args.adam_epsilon) scheduler = get_linear_schedule_with_warmup( optimizer, num_warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps, num_training_steps=t_total ) if args.fp16: try: from apex import amp except ImportError: raise ImportError("Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use fp16 training.") model, optimizer = amp.initialize(model, optimizer, opt_level=args.fp16_opt_level) # multi-gpu training (should be after apex fp16 initialization) if args.n_gpu > 1: model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model) # Distributed training (should be after apex fp16 initialization) if args.local_rank != -1: model = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel( model, device_ids=[args.local_rank], output_device=args.local_rank, find_unused_parameters=True ) # Train! logger.info("***** Running training *****") logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_dataset)) logger.info(" Num Epochs = %d", args.num_train_epochs) logger.info(" Instantaneous batch size per GPU = %d", args.per_gpu_train_batch_size) logger.info( " Total train batch size (w. parallel, distributed & accumulation) = %d", args.train_batch_size * args.gradient_accumulation_steps * (torch.distributed.get_world_size() if args.local_rank != -1 else 1), ) logger.info(" Gradient Accumulation steps = %d", args.gradient_accumulation_steps) logger.info(" Total optimization steps = %d", t_total) global_step = 0 tr_loss, logging_loss = 0.0, 0.0 model.zero_grad() train_iterator = trange(int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]) set_seed(args) # Added here for reproductibility for _ in train_iterator: epoch_iterator = tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Iteration", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]) for step, batch in enumerate(epoch_iterator): model.train() batch = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in batch) inputs = { "input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], # 'token_type_ids': None if args.model_type == 'xlm' else batch[2], "token_type_ids": batch[2], "labels": batch[3], } # if args.model_type in ['xlnet', 'xlm']: # inputs.update({'cls_index': batch[5], # 'p_mask': batch[6]}) outputs = model(**inputs) loss = outputs[0] # model outputs are always tuple in transformers (see doc) if args.n_gpu > 1: loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu parallel (not distributed) training if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1: loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps if args.fp16: with amp.scale_loss(loss, optimizer) as scaled_loss: scaled_loss.backward() torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(amp.master_params(optimizer), args.max_grad_norm) else: loss.backward() torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), args.max_grad_norm) tr_loss += loss.item() if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0: optimizer.step() scheduler.step() # Update learning rate schedule model.zero_grad() global_step += 1 if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.logging_steps > 0 and global_step % args.logging_steps == 0: # Log metrics if ( args.local_rank == -1 and args.evaluate_during_training ): # Only evaluate when single GPU otherwise metrics may not average well results = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer) for key, value in results.items(): tb_writer.add_scalar("eval_{}".format(key), value, global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("lr", scheduler.get_lr()[0], global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("loss", (tr_loss - logging_loss) / args.logging_steps, global_step) logging_loss = tr_loss if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.save_steps > 0 and global_step % args.save_steps == 0: # Save model checkpoint output_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "checkpoint-{}".format(global_step)) model_to_save = ( model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model ) # Take care of distributed/parallel training model_to_save.save_pretrained(output_dir) tokenizer.save_vocabulary(output_dir) torch.save(args, os.path.join(output_dir, "training_args.bin")) logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", output_dir) if args.max_steps > 0 and global_step > args.max_steps: epoch_iterator.close() break if args.max_steps > 0 and global_step > args.max_steps: train_iterator.close() break if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tb_writer.close() return global_step, tr_loss / global_step def evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix=""): dataset, examples, features = load_and_cache_examples(args, tokenizer, evaluate=True, output_examples=True) if not os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: os.makedirs(args.output_dir) args.eval_batch_size = args.per_gpu_eval_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu) # Note that DistributedSampler samples randomly eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(dataset) if args.local_rank == -1 else DistributedSampler(dataset) eval_dataloader = DataLoader(dataset, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.eval_batch_size) # Eval! logger.info("***** Running evaluation {} *****".format(prefix)) logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(dataset)) logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size) eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0 nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0 for batch in tqdm(eval_dataloader, desc="Evaluating"): model.eval() batch = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in batch) with torch.no_grad(): inputs = { "input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], # 'token_type_ids': None if args.model_type == 'xlm' else batch[2] # XLM don't use segment_ids "token_type_ids": batch[2], "labels": batch[3], } # if args.model_type in ['xlnet', 'xlm']: # inputs.update({'cls_index': batch[4], # 'p_mask': batch[5]}) outputs = model(**inputs) tmp_eval_loss, logits = outputs[:2] eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item() logits = logits.detach().cpu().numpy() label_ids = inputs["labels"].to("cpu").numpy() tmp_eval_accuracy = accuracy(logits, label_ids) eval_accuracy += tmp_eval_accuracy nb_eval_steps += 1 nb_eval_examples += inputs["input_ids"].size(0) eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps eval_accuracy = eval_accuracy / nb_eval_examples result = {"eval_loss": eval_loss, "eval_accuracy": eval_accuracy} output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "eval_results.txt") with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer: logger.info("***** Eval results *****") for key in sorted(result.keys()): logger.info("%s = %s", key, str(result[key])) writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key]))) return result def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() # Required parameters parser.add_argument( "--train_file", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="SWAG csv for training. E.g., train.csv" ) parser.add_argument( "--predict_file", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="SWAG csv for predictions. E.g., val.csv or test.csv", ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models", ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The output directory where the model checkpoints and predictions will be written.", ) # Other parameters parser.add_argument( "--config_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name" ) parser.add_argument( "--tokenizer_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_seq_length", default=384, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences " "longer than this will be truncated, and sequences shorter than this will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument("--do_train", action="store_true", help="Whether to run training.") parser.add_argument("--do_eval", action="store_true", help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.") parser.add_argument( "--evaluate_during_training", action="store_true", help="Rul evaluation during training at each logging step." ) parser.add_argument("--per_gpu_train_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for training.") parser.add_argument( "--per_gpu_eval_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for evaluation." ) parser.add_argument("--learning_rate", default=5e-5, type=float, help="The initial learning rate for Adam.") parser.add_argument( "--gradient_accumulation_steps", type=int, default=1, help="Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass.", ) parser.add_argument("--weight_decay", default=0.0, type=float, help="Weight deay if we apply some.") parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon", default=1e-8, type=float, help="Epsilon for Adam optimizer.") parser.add_argument("--max_grad_norm", default=1.0, type=float, help="Max gradient norm.") parser.add_argument( "--num_train_epochs", default=3.0, type=float, help="Total number of training epochs to perform." ) parser.add_argument( "--max_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="If > 0: set total number of training steps to perform. Override num_train_epochs.", ) parser.add_argument("--warmup_steps", default=0, type=int, help="Linear warmup over warmup_steps.") parser.add_argument("--logging_steps", type=int, default=50, help="Log every X updates steps.") parser.add_argument("--save_steps", type=int, default=50, help="Save checkpoint every X updates steps.") parser.add_argument( "--eval_all_checkpoints", action="store_true", help="Evaluate all checkpoints starting with the same prefix as model_name ending and ending with step number", ) parser.add_argument("--no_cuda", action="store_true", help="Whether not to use CUDA when available") parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_output_dir", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the content of the output directory" ) parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_cache", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets" ) parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42, help="random seed for initialization") parser.add_argument("--local_rank", type=int, default=-1, help="local_rank for distributed training on gpus") parser.add_argument( "--fp16", action="store_true", help="Whether to use 16-bit (mixed) precision (through NVIDIA apex) instead of 32-bit", ) parser.add_argument( "--fp16_opt_level", type=str, default="O1", help=( "For fp16: Apex AMP optimization level selected in ['O0', 'O1', 'O2', and 'O3']. " "See details at https://nvidia.github.io/apex/amp.html" ), ) parser.add_argument("--server_ip", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") parser.add_argument("--server_port", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") args = parser.parse_args() if ( os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(args.output_dir) and args.do_train and not args.overwrite_output_dir ): raise ValueError( "Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty. Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome.".format( args.output_dir ) ) # Setup distant debugging if needed if args.server_ip and args.server_port: # Distant debugging - see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/debugging#_attach-to-a-local-script import ptvsd print("Waiting for debugger attach") ptvsd.enable_attach(address=(args.server_ip, args.server_port), redirect_output=True) ptvsd.wait_for_attach() # Setup CUDA, GPU & distributed training if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda: device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu") args.n_gpu = 0 if args.no_cuda else torch.cuda.device_count() else: # Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank) device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank) torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend="nccl") args.n_gpu = 1 args.device = device # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN, ) logger.warning( "Process rank: %s, device: %s, n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s", args.local_rank, device, args.n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1), args.fp16, ) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(args.local_rank): transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler() transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() # Set seed set_seed(args) # Load pretrained model and tokenizer if args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training will download model & vocab config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(args.config_name if args.config_name else args.model_name_or_path) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( args.tokenizer_name if args.tokenizer_name else args.model_name_or_path, ) model = AutoModelForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained( args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in args.model_name_or_path), config=config ) if args.local_rank == 0: torch.distributed.barrier() # Make sure only the first process in distributed training will download model & vocab model.to(args.device) logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", args) # Training if args.do_train: train_dataset = load_and_cache_examples(args, tokenizer, evaluate=False, output_examples=False) global_step, tr_loss = train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer) logger.info(" global_step = %s, average loss = %s", global_step, tr_loss) # Save the trained model and the tokenizer if args.local_rank == -1 or torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0: logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", args.output_dir) # Save a trained model, configuration and tokenizer using `save_pretrained()`. # They can then be reloaded using `from_pretrained()` model_to_save = ( model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model ) # Take care of distributed/parallel training model_to_save.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) tokenizer.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) # Good practice: save your training arguments together with the trained model torch.save(args, os.path.join(args.output_dir, "training_args.bin")) # Load a trained model and vocabulary that you have fine-tuned model = AutoModelForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained(args.output_dir) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.output_dir) model.to(args.device) # Evaluation - we can ask to evaluate all the checkpoints (sub-directories) in a directory results = {} if args.do_eval and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: if args.do_train: checkpoints = [args.output_dir] else: # if do_train is False and do_eval is true, load model directly from pretrained. checkpoints = [args.model_name_or_path] if args.eval_all_checkpoints: checkpoints = [ os.path.dirname(c) for c in sorted(glob.glob(args.output_dir + "/**/" + WEIGHTS_NAME, recursive=True)) ] logger.info("Evaluate the following checkpoints: %s", checkpoints) for checkpoint in checkpoints: # Reload the model global_step = checkpoint.split("-")[-1] if len(checkpoints) > 1 else "" model = AutoModelForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained(checkpoint) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(checkpoint) model.to(args.device) # Evaluate result = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix=global_step) result = {k + ("_{}".format(global_step) if global_step else ""): v for k, v in result.items()} results.update(result) logger.info("Results: {}".format(results)) return results if __name__ == "__main__": main()
0
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/question-answering/run_squad.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Finetuning the library models for question-answering on SQuAD (DistilBERT, Bert, XLM, XLNet).""" import argparse import glob import logging import os import random import timeit import numpy as np import torch from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, RandomSampler, SequentialSampler from torch.utils.data.distributed import DistributedSampler from tqdm import tqdm, trange import transformers from transformers import ( MODEL_FOR_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING, WEIGHTS_NAME, AdamW, AutoConfig, AutoModelForQuestionAnswering, AutoTokenizer, get_linear_schedule_with_warmup, squad_convert_examples_to_features, ) from transformers.data.metrics.squad_metrics import ( compute_predictions_log_probs, compute_predictions_logits, squad_evaluate, ) from transformers.data.processors.squad import SquadResult, SquadV1Processor, SquadV2Processor from transformers.trainer_utils import is_main_process try: from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter except ImportError: from tensorboardX import SummaryWriter logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES = list(MODEL_FOR_QUESTION_ANSWERING_MAPPING.keys()) MODEL_TYPES = tuple(conf.model_type for conf in MODEL_CONFIG_CLASSES) def set_seed(args): random.seed(args.seed) np.random.seed(args.seed) torch.manual_seed(args.seed) if args.n_gpu > 0: torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed) def to_list(tensor): return tensor.detach().cpu().tolist() def train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer): """Train the model""" if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tb_writer = SummaryWriter() args.train_batch_size = args.per_gpu_train_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu) train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_dataset) if args.local_rank == -1 else DistributedSampler(train_dataset) train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_dataset, sampler=train_sampler, batch_size=args.train_batch_size) if args.max_steps > 0: t_total = args.max_steps args.num_train_epochs = args.max_steps // (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) + 1 else: t_total = len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs # Prepare optimizer and schedule (linear warmup and decay) no_decay = ["bias", "LayerNorm.weight"] optimizer_grouped_parameters = [ { "params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if not any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], "weight_decay": args.weight_decay, }, {"params": [p for n, p in model.named_parameters() if any(nd in n for nd in no_decay)], "weight_decay": 0.0}, ] optimizer = AdamW(optimizer_grouped_parameters, lr=args.learning_rate, eps=args.adam_epsilon) scheduler = get_linear_schedule_with_warmup( optimizer, num_warmup_steps=args.warmup_steps, num_training_steps=t_total ) # Check if saved optimizer or scheduler states exist if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "optimizer.pt")) and os.path.isfile( os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "scheduler.pt") ): # Load in optimizer and scheduler states optimizer.load_state_dict(torch.load(os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "optimizer.pt"))) scheduler.load_state_dict(torch.load(os.path.join(args.model_name_or_path, "scheduler.pt"))) if args.fp16: try: from apex import amp except ImportError: raise ImportError("Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use fp16 training.") model, optimizer = amp.initialize(model, optimizer, opt_level=args.fp16_opt_level) # multi-gpu training (should be after apex fp16 initialization) if args.n_gpu > 1: model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model) # Distributed training (should be after apex fp16 initialization) if args.local_rank != -1: model = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel( model, device_ids=[args.local_rank], output_device=args.local_rank, find_unused_parameters=True ) # Train! logger.info("***** Running training *****") logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_dataset)) logger.info(" Num Epochs = %d", args.num_train_epochs) logger.info(" Instantaneous batch size per GPU = %d", args.per_gpu_train_batch_size) logger.info( " Total train batch size (w. parallel, distributed & accumulation) = %d", args.train_batch_size * args.gradient_accumulation_steps * (torch.distributed.get_world_size() if args.local_rank != -1 else 1), ) logger.info(" Gradient Accumulation steps = %d", args.gradient_accumulation_steps) logger.info(" Total optimization steps = %d", t_total) global_step = 1 epochs_trained = 0 steps_trained_in_current_epoch = 0 # Check if continuing training from a checkpoint if os.path.exists(args.model_name_or_path): try: # set global_step to gobal_step of last saved checkpoint from model path checkpoint_suffix = args.model_name_or_path.split("-")[-1].split("/")[0] global_step = int(checkpoint_suffix) epochs_trained = global_step // (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) steps_trained_in_current_epoch = global_step % (len(train_dataloader) // args.gradient_accumulation_steps) logger.info(" Continuing training from checkpoint, will skip to saved global_step") logger.info(" Continuing training from epoch %d", epochs_trained) logger.info(" Continuing training from global step %d", global_step) logger.info(" Will skip the first %d steps in the first epoch", steps_trained_in_current_epoch) except ValueError: logger.info(" Starting fine-tuning.") tr_loss, logging_loss = 0.0, 0.0 model.zero_grad() train_iterator = trange( epochs_trained, int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0] ) # Added here for reproductibility set_seed(args) for _ in train_iterator: epoch_iterator = tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Iteration", disable=args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]) for step, batch in enumerate(epoch_iterator): # Skip past any already trained steps if resuming training if steps_trained_in_current_epoch > 0: steps_trained_in_current_epoch -= 1 continue model.train() batch = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in batch) inputs = { "input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], "token_type_ids": batch[2], "start_positions": batch[3], "end_positions": batch[4], } if args.model_type in ["xlm", "roberta", "distilbert", "camembert", "bart", "longformer"]: del inputs["token_type_ids"] if args.model_type in ["xlnet", "xlm"]: inputs.update({"cls_index": batch[5], "p_mask": batch[6]}) if args.version_2_with_negative: inputs.update({"is_impossible": batch[7]}) if hasattr(model, "config") and hasattr(model.config, "lang2id"): inputs.update( {"langs": (torch.ones(batch[0].shape, dtype=torch.int64) * args.lang_id).to(args.device)} ) outputs = model(**inputs) # model outputs are always tuple in transformers (see doc) loss = outputs[0] if args.n_gpu > 1: loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu parallel (not distributed) training if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1: loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps if args.fp16: with amp.scale_loss(loss, optimizer) as scaled_loss: scaled_loss.backward() else: loss.backward() tr_loss += loss.item() if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0: if args.fp16: torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(amp.master_params(optimizer), args.max_grad_norm) else: torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), args.max_grad_norm) optimizer.step() scheduler.step() # Update learning rate schedule model.zero_grad() global_step += 1 # Log metrics if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.logging_steps > 0 and global_step % args.logging_steps == 0: # Only evaluate when single GPU otherwise metrics may not average well if args.local_rank == -1 and args.evaluate_during_training: results = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer) for key, value in results.items(): tb_writer.add_scalar("eval_{}".format(key), value, global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("lr", scheduler.get_lr()[0], global_step) tb_writer.add_scalar("loss", (tr_loss - logging_loss) / args.logging_steps, global_step) logging_loss = tr_loss # Save model checkpoint if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] and args.save_steps > 0 and global_step % args.save_steps == 0: output_dir = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "checkpoint-{}".format(global_step)) # Take care of distributed/parallel training model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model model_to_save.save_pretrained(output_dir) tokenizer.save_pretrained(output_dir) torch.save(args, os.path.join(output_dir, "training_args.bin")) logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", output_dir) torch.save(optimizer.state_dict(), os.path.join(output_dir, "optimizer.pt")) torch.save(scheduler.state_dict(), os.path.join(output_dir, "scheduler.pt")) logger.info("Saving optimizer and scheduler states to %s", output_dir) if args.max_steps > 0 and global_step > args.max_steps: epoch_iterator.close() break if args.max_steps > 0 and global_step > args.max_steps: train_iterator.close() break if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: tb_writer.close() return global_step, tr_loss / global_step def evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix=""): dataset, examples, features = load_and_cache_examples(args, tokenizer, evaluate=True, output_examples=True) if not os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: os.makedirs(args.output_dir) args.eval_batch_size = args.per_gpu_eval_batch_size * max(1, args.n_gpu) # Note that DistributedSampler samples randomly eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(dataset) eval_dataloader = DataLoader(dataset, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.eval_batch_size) # multi-gpu evaluate if args.n_gpu > 1 and not isinstance(model, torch.nn.DataParallel): model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model) # Eval! logger.info("***** Running evaluation {} *****".format(prefix)) logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(dataset)) logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size) all_results = [] start_time = timeit.default_timer() for batch in tqdm(eval_dataloader, desc="Evaluating"): model.eval() batch = tuple(t.to(args.device) for t in batch) with torch.no_grad(): inputs = { "input_ids": batch[0], "attention_mask": batch[1], "token_type_ids": batch[2], } if args.model_type in ["xlm", "roberta", "distilbert", "camembert", "bart", "longformer"]: del inputs["token_type_ids"] feature_indices = batch[3] # XLNet and XLM use more arguments for their predictions if args.model_type in ["xlnet", "xlm"]: inputs.update({"cls_index": batch[4], "p_mask": batch[5]}) # for lang_id-sensitive xlm models if hasattr(model, "config") and hasattr(model.config, "lang2id"): inputs.update( {"langs": (torch.ones(batch[0].shape, dtype=torch.int64) * args.lang_id).to(args.device)} ) outputs = model(**inputs) for i, feature_index in enumerate(feature_indices): eval_feature = features[feature_index.item()] unique_id = int(eval_feature.unique_id) output = [to_list(output[i]) for output in outputs.to_tuple()] # Some models (XLNet, XLM) use 5 arguments for their predictions, while the other "simpler" # models only use two. if len(output) >= 5: start_logits = output[0] start_top_index = output[1] end_logits = output[2] end_top_index = output[3] cls_logits = output[4] result = SquadResult( unique_id, start_logits, end_logits, start_top_index=start_top_index, end_top_index=end_top_index, cls_logits=cls_logits, ) else: start_logits, end_logits = output result = SquadResult(unique_id, start_logits, end_logits) all_results.append(result) evalTime = timeit.default_timer() - start_time logger.info(" Evaluation done in total %f secs (%f sec per example)", evalTime, evalTime / len(dataset)) # Compute predictions output_prediction_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "predictions_{}.json".format(prefix)) output_nbest_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "nbest_predictions_{}.json".format(prefix)) if args.version_2_with_negative: output_null_log_odds_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "null_odds_{}.json".format(prefix)) else: output_null_log_odds_file = None # XLNet and XLM use a more complex post-processing procedure if args.model_type in ["xlnet", "xlm"]: start_n_top = model.config.start_n_top if hasattr(model, "config") else model.module.config.start_n_top end_n_top = model.config.end_n_top if hasattr(model, "config") else model.module.config.end_n_top predictions = compute_predictions_log_probs( examples, features, all_results, args.n_best_size, args.max_answer_length, output_prediction_file, output_nbest_file, output_null_log_odds_file, start_n_top, end_n_top, args.version_2_with_negative, tokenizer, args.verbose_logging, ) else: predictions = compute_predictions_logits( examples, features, all_results, args.n_best_size, args.max_answer_length, args.do_lower_case, output_prediction_file, output_nbest_file, output_null_log_odds_file, args.verbose_logging, args.version_2_with_negative, args.null_score_diff_threshold, tokenizer, ) # Compute the F1 and exact scores. results = squad_evaluate(examples, predictions) return results def load_and_cache_examples(args, tokenizer, evaluate=False, output_examples=False): if args.local_rank not in [-1, 0] and not evaluate: # Make sure only the first process in distributed training process the dataset, and the others will use the cache torch.distributed.barrier() # Load data features from cache or dataset file input_dir = args.data_dir if args.data_dir else "." cached_features_file = os.path.join( input_dir, "cached_{}_{}_{}".format( "dev" if evaluate else "train", list(filter(None, args.model_name_or_path.split("/"))).pop(), str(args.max_seq_length), ), ) # Init features and dataset from cache if it exists if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not args.overwrite_cache: logger.info("Loading features from cached file %s", cached_features_file) features_and_dataset = torch.load(cached_features_file) features, dataset, examples = ( features_and_dataset["features"], features_and_dataset["dataset"], features_and_dataset["examples"], ) else: logger.info("Creating features from dataset file at %s", input_dir) if not args.data_dir and ((evaluate and not args.predict_file) or (not evaluate and not args.train_file)): try: import tensorflow_datasets as tfds except ImportError: raise ImportError("If not data_dir is specified, tensorflow_datasets needs to be installed.") if args.version_2_with_negative: logger.warning("tensorflow_datasets does not handle version 2 of SQuAD.") tfds_examples = tfds.load("squad") examples = SquadV1Processor().get_examples_from_dataset(tfds_examples, evaluate=evaluate) else: processor = SquadV2Processor() if args.version_2_with_negative else SquadV1Processor() if evaluate: examples = processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir, filename=args.predict_file) else: examples = processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir, filename=args.train_file) features, dataset = squad_convert_examples_to_features( examples=examples, tokenizer=tokenizer, max_seq_length=args.max_seq_length, doc_stride=args.doc_stride, max_query_length=args.max_query_length, is_training=not evaluate, return_dataset="pt", threads=args.threads, ) if args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: logger.info("Saving features into cached file %s", cached_features_file) torch.save({"features": features, "dataset": dataset, "examples": examples}, cached_features_file) if args.local_rank == 0 and not evaluate: # Make sure only the first process in distributed training process the dataset, and the others will use the cache torch.distributed.barrier() if output_examples: return dataset, examples, features return dataset def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() # Required parameters parser.add_argument( "--model_type", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Model type selected in the list: " + ", ".join(MODEL_TYPES), ) parser.add_argument( "--model_name_or_path", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models", ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", default=None, type=str, required=True, help="The output directory where the model checkpoints and predictions will be written.", ) # Other parameters parser.add_argument( "--data_dir", default=None, type=str, help="The input data dir. Should contain the .json files for the task." + "If no data dir or train/predict files are specified, will run with tensorflow_datasets.", ) parser.add_argument( "--train_file", default=None, type=str, help="The input training file. If a data dir is specified, will look for the file there" + "If no data dir or train/predict files are specified, will run with tensorflow_datasets.", ) parser.add_argument( "--predict_file", default=None, type=str, help="The input evaluation file. If a data dir is specified, will look for the file there" + "If no data dir or train/predict files are specified, will run with tensorflow_datasets.", ) parser.add_argument( "--config_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name" ) parser.add_argument( "--tokenizer_name", default="", type=str, help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--cache_dir", default="", type=str, help="Where do you want to store the pre-trained models downloaded from huggingface.co", ) parser.add_argument( "--version_2_with_negative", action="store_true", help="If true, the SQuAD examples contain some that do not have an answer.", ) parser.add_argument( "--null_score_diff_threshold", type=float, default=0.0, help="If null_score - best_non_null is greater than the threshold predict null.", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_seq_length", default=384, type=int, help=( "The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization. Sequences " "longer than this will be truncated, and sequences shorter than this will be padded." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--doc_stride", default=128, type=int, help="When splitting up a long document into chunks, how much stride to take between chunks.", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_query_length", default=64, type=int, help=( "The maximum number of tokens for the question. Questions longer than this will " "be truncated to this length." ), ) parser.add_argument("--do_train", action="store_true", help="Whether to run training.") parser.add_argument("--do_eval", action="store_true", help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.") parser.add_argument( "--evaluate_during_training", action="store_true", help="Run evaluation during training at each logging step." ) parser.add_argument( "--do_lower_case", action="store_true", help="Set this flag if you are using an uncased model." ) parser.add_argument("--per_gpu_train_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for training.") parser.add_argument( "--per_gpu_eval_batch_size", default=8, type=int, help="Batch size per GPU/CPU for evaluation." ) parser.add_argument("--learning_rate", default=5e-5, type=float, help="The initial learning rate for Adam.") parser.add_argument( "--gradient_accumulation_steps", type=int, default=1, help="Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass.", ) parser.add_argument("--weight_decay", default=0.0, type=float, help="Weight decay if we apply some.") parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon", default=1e-8, type=float, help="Epsilon for Adam optimizer.") parser.add_argument("--max_grad_norm", default=1.0, type=float, help="Max gradient norm.") parser.add_argument( "--num_train_epochs", default=3.0, type=float, help="Total number of training epochs to perform." ) parser.add_argument( "--max_steps", default=-1, type=int, help="If > 0: set total number of training steps to perform. Override num_train_epochs.", ) parser.add_argument("--warmup_steps", default=0, type=int, help="Linear warmup over warmup_steps.") parser.add_argument( "--n_best_size", default=20, type=int, help="The total number of n-best predictions to generate in the nbest_predictions.json output file.", ) parser.add_argument( "--max_answer_length", default=30, type=int, help=( "The maximum length of an answer that can be generated. This is needed because the start " "and end predictions are not conditioned on one another." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--verbose_logging", action="store_true", help=( "If true, all of the warnings related to data processing will be printed. " "A number of warnings are expected for a normal SQuAD evaluation." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--lang_id", default=0, type=int, help=( "language id of input for language-specific xlm models (see" " tokenization_xlm.PRETRAINED_INIT_CONFIGURATION)" ), ) parser.add_argument("--logging_steps", type=int, default=500, help="Log every X updates steps.") parser.add_argument("--save_steps", type=int, default=500, help="Save checkpoint every X updates steps.") parser.add_argument( "--eval_all_checkpoints", action="store_true", help="Evaluate all checkpoints starting with the same prefix as model_name ending and ending with step number", ) parser.add_argument("--no_cuda", action="store_true", help="Whether not to use CUDA when available") parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_output_dir", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the content of the output directory" ) parser.add_argument( "--overwrite_cache", action="store_true", help="Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets" ) parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=42, help="random seed for initialization") parser.add_argument("--local_rank", type=int, default=-1, help="local_rank for distributed training on gpus") parser.add_argument( "--fp16", action="store_true", help="Whether to use 16-bit (mixed) precision (through NVIDIA apex) instead of 32-bit", ) parser.add_argument( "--fp16_opt_level", type=str, default="O1", help=( "For fp16: Apex AMP optimization level selected in ['O0', 'O1', 'O2', and 'O3']. " "See details at https://nvidia.github.io/apex/amp.html" ), ) parser.add_argument("--server_ip", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") parser.add_argument("--server_port", type=str, default="", help="Can be used for distant debugging.") parser.add_argument("--threads", type=int, default=1, help="multiple threads for converting example to features") args = parser.parse_args() if args.doc_stride >= args.max_seq_length - args.max_query_length: logger.warning( "WARNING - You've set a doc stride which may be superior to the document length in some " "examples. This could result in errors when building features from the examples. Please reduce the doc " "stride or increase the maximum length to ensure the features are correctly built." ) if ( os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(args.output_dir) and args.do_train and not args.overwrite_output_dir ): raise ValueError( "Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty. Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome.".format( args.output_dir ) ) # Setup distant debugging if needed if args.server_ip and args.server_port: # Distant debugging - see https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/python/debugging#_attach-to-a-local-script import ptvsd print("Waiting for debugger attach") ptvsd.enable_attach(address=(args.server_ip, args.server_port), redirect_output=True) ptvsd.wait_for_attach() # Setup CUDA, GPU & distributed training if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda: device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu") args.n_gpu = 0 if args.no_cuda else torch.cuda.device_count() else: # Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs torch.cuda.set_device(args.local_rank) device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank) torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend="nccl") args.n_gpu = 1 args.device = device # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO if args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN, ) logger.warning( "Process rank: %s, device: %s, n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s", args.local_rank, device, args.n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1), args.fp16, ) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(args.local_rank): transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler() transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() # Set seed set_seed(args) # Load pretrained model and tokenizer if args.local_rank not in [-1, 0]: # Make sure only the first process in distributed training will download model & vocab torch.distributed.barrier() args.model_type = args.model_type.lower() config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( args.config_name if args.config_name else args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( args.tokenizer_name if args.tokenizer_name else args.model_name_or_path, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, use_fast=False, # SquadDataset is not compatible with Fast tokenizers which have a smarter overflow handeling ) model = AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained( args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=args.cache_dir if args.cache_dir else None, ) if args.local_rank == 0: # Make sure only the first process in distributed training will download model & vocab torch.distributed.barrier() model.to(args.device) logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", args) # Before we do anything with models, we want to ensure that we get fp16 execution of torch.einsum if args.fp16 is set. # Otherwise it'll default to "promote" mode, and we'll get fp32 operations. Note that running `--fp16_opt_level="O2"` will # remove the need for this code, but it is still valid. if args.fp16: try: import apex apex.amp.register_half_function(torch, "einsum") except ImportError: raise ImportError("Please install apex from https://www.github.com/nvidia/apex to use fp16 training.") # Training if args.do_train: train_dataset = load_and_cache_examples(args, tokenizer, evaluate=False, output_examples=False) global_step, tr_loss = train(args, train_dataset, model, tokenizer) logger.info(" global_step = %s, average loss = %s", global_step, tr_loss) # Save the trained model and the tokenizer if args.do_train and (args.local_rank == -1 or torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0): logger.info("Saving model checkpoint to %s", args.output_dir) # Save a trained model, configuration and tokenizer using `save_pretrained()`. # They can then be reloaded using `from_pretrained()` # Take care of distributed/parallel training model_to_save = model.module if hasattr(model, "module") else model model_to_save.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) tokenizer.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) # Good practice: save your training arguments together with the trained model torch.save(args, os.path.join(args.output_dir, "training_args.bin")) # Load a trained model and vocabulary that you have fine-tuned model = AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained(args.output_dir) # , force_download=True) # SquadDataset is not compatible with Fast tokenizers which have a smarter overflow handeling # So we use use_fast=False here for now until Fast-tokenizer-compatible-examples are out tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.output_dir, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case, use_fast=False) model.to(args.device) # Evaluation - we can ask to evaluate all the checkpoints (sub-directories) in a directory results = {} if args.do_eval and args.local_rank in [-1, 0]: if args.do_train: logger.info("Loading checkpoints saved during training for evaluation") checkpoints = [args.output_dir] if args.eval_all_checkpoints: checkpoints = [ os.path.dirname(c) for c in sorted(glob.glob(args.output_dir + "/**/" + WEIGHTS_NAME, recursive=True)) ] else: logger.info("Loading checkpoint %s for evaluation", args.model_name_or_path) checkpoints = [args.model_name_or_path] logger.info("Evaluate the following checkpoints: %s", checkpoints) for checkpoint in checkpoints: # Reload the model global_step = checkpoint.split("-")[-1] if len(checkpoints) > 1 else "" model = AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained(checkpoint) # , force_download=True) model.to(args.device) # Evaluate result = evaluate(args, model, tokenizer, prefix=global_step) result = {k + ("_{}".format(global_step) if global_step else ""): v for k, v in result.items()} results.update(result) logger.info("Results: {}".format(results)) return results if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/question-answering/README.md
#### Fine-tuning BERT on SQuAD1.0 with relative position embeddings The following examples show how to fine-tune BERT models with different relative position embeddings. The BERT model `bert-base-uncased` was pretrained with default absolute position embeddings. We provide the following pretrained models which were pre-trained on the same training data (BooksCorpus and English Wikipedia) as in the BERT model training, but with different relative position embeddings. * `zhiheng-huang/bert-base-uncased-embedding-relative-key`, trained from scratch with relative embedding proposed by Shaw et al., [Self-Attention with Relative Position Representations](https://arxiv.org/abs/1803.02155) * `zhiheng-huang/bert-base-uncased-embedding-relative-key-query`, trained from scratch with relative embedding method 4 in Huang et al. [Improve Transformer Models with Better Relative Position Embeddings](https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.13658) * `zhiheng-huang/bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-embedding-relative-key-query`, fine-tuned from model `bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking` with 3 additional epochs with relative embedding method 4 in Huang et al. [Improve Transformer Models with Better Relative Position Embeddings](https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.13658) ##### Base models fine-tuning ```bash export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 torchrun --nproc_per_node=8 ./examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \ --model_name_or_path zhiheng-huang/bert-base-uncased-embedding-relative-key-query \ --dataset_name squad \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --learning_rate 3e-5 \ --num_train_epochs 2 \ --max_seq_length 512 \ --doc_stride 128 \ --output_dir relative_squad \ --per_device_eval_batch_size=60 \ --per_device_train_batch_size=6 ``` Training with the above command leads to the following results. It boosts the BERT default from f1 score of 88.52 to 90.54. ```bash 'exact': 83.6802270577105, 'f1': 90.54772098174814 ``` The change of `max_seq_length` from 512 to 384 in the above command leads to the f1 score of 90.34. Replacing the above model `zhiheng-huang/bert-base-uncased-embedding-relative-key-query` with `zhiheng-huang/bert-base-uncased-embedding-relative-key` leads to the f1 score of 89.51. The changing of 8 gpus to one gpu training leads to the f1 score of 90.71. ##### Large models fine-tuning ```bash export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 torchrun --nproc_per_node=8 ./examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \ --model_name_or_path zhiheng-huang/bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-embedding-relative-key-query \ --dataset_name squad \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --learning_rate 3e-5 \ --num_train_epochs 2 \ --max_seq_length 512 \ --doc_stride 128 \ --output_dir relative_squad \ --per_gpu_eval_batch_size=6 \ --per_gpu_train_batch_size=2 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps 3 ``` Training with the above command leads to the f1 score of 93.52, which is slightly better than the f1 score of 93.15 for `bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking`. #### Distributed training Here is an example using distributed training on 8 V100 GPUs and Bert Whole Word Masking uncased model to reach a F1 > 93 on SQuAD1.1: ```bash torchrun --nproc_per_node=8 ./examples/question-answering/run_squad.py \ --model_name_or_path bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking \ --dataset_name squad \ --do_train \ --do_eval \ --learning_rate 3e-5 \ --num_train_epochs 2 \ --max_seq_length 384 \ --doc_stride 128 \ --output_dir ./examples/models/wwm_uncased_finetuned_squad/ \ --per_device_eval_batch_size=3 \ --per_device_train_batch_size=3 \ ``` Training with the previously defined hyper-parameters yields the following results: ```bash f1 = 93.15 exact_match = 86.91 ``` This fine-tuned model is available as a checkpoint under the reference [`bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad`](https://huggingface.co/bert-large-uncased-whole-word-masking-finetuned-squad). ## Results Larger batch size may improve the performance while costing more memory. ##### Results for SQuAD1.0 with the previously defined hyper-parameters: ```python { "exact": 85.45884578997162, "f1": 92.5974600601065, "total": 10570, "HasAns_exact": 85.45884578997162, "HasAns_f1": 92.59746006010651, "HasAns_total": 10570 } ``` ##### Results for SQuAD2.0 with the previously defined hyper-parameters: ```python { "exact": 80.4177545691906, "f1": 84.07154997729623, "total": 11873, "HasAns_exact": 76.73751686909581, "HasAns_f1": 84.05558584352873, "HasAns_total": 5928, "NoAns_exact": 84.0874684608915, "NoAns_f1": 84.0874684608915, "NoAns_total": 5945 } ```
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/question-answering/run_squad_trainer.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Fine-tuning the library models for question-answering.""" import logging import os import sys from dataclasses import dataclass, field from typing import Optional import transformers from transformers import ( AutoConfig, AutoModelForQuestionAnswering, AutoTokenizer, DataCollatorWithPadding, HfArgumentParser, SquadDataset, Trainer, TrainingArguments, ) from transformers import SquadDataTrainingArguments as DataTrainingArguments from transformers.trainer_utils import is_main_process logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. """ model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"} ) config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) use_fast: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "Set this flag to use fast tokenization."}) # If you want to tweak more attributes on your tokenizer, you should do it in a distinct script, # or just modify its tokenizer_config.json. cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, ) def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments)) if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"): # If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file, # let's parse it to get our arguments. model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1])) else: model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() if ( os.path.exists(training_args.output_dir) and os.listdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir ): raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. Use" " --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO if training_args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN, ) logger.warning( "Process rank: %s, device: %s, n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s", training_args.local_rank, training_args.device, training_args.n_gpu, bool(training_args.local_rank != -1), training_args.fp16, ) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler() transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", training_args) # Prepare Question-Answering task # Load pretrained model and tokenizer # # Distributed training: # The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download model & vocab. config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, use_fast=False, # SquadDataset is not compatible with Fast tokenizers which have a smarter overflow handeling ) model = AutoModelForQuestionAnswering.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) # Get datasets is_language_sensitive = hasattr(model.config, "lang2id") train_dataset = ( SquadDataset( data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, is_language_sensitive=is_language_sensitive, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir ) if training_args.do_train else None ) eval_dataset = ( SquadDataset( data_args, tokenizer=tokenizer, mode="dev", is_language_sensitive=is_language_sensitive, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) if training_args.do_eval else None ) # Data collator data_collator = DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer, pad_to_multiple_of=8) if training_args.fp16 else None # Initialize our Trainer trainer = Trainer( model=model, args=training_args, train_dataset=train_dataset, eval_dataset=eval_dataset, data_collator=data_collator, ) # Training if training_args.do_train: trainer.train( model_path=model_args.model_name_or_path if os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None ) trainer.save_model() # For convenience, we also re-save the tokenizer to the same directory, # so that you can share your model easily on huggingface.co/models =) if trainer.is_world_master(): tokenizer.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir) def _mp_fn(index): # For xla_spawn (TPUs) main() if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/multiple_choice/run_multiple_choice.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Finetuning the library models for multiple choice (Bert, Roberta, XLNet).""" import logging import os from dataclasses import dataclass, field from typing import Dict, Optional import numpy as np from utils_multiple_choice import MultipleChoiceDataset, Split, processors import transformers from transformers import ( AutoConfig, AutoModelForMultipleChoice, AutoTokenizer, DataCollatorWithPadding, EvalPrediction, HfArgumentParser, Trainer, TrainingArguments, set_seed, ) from transformers.trainer_utils import is_main_process logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def simple_accuracy(preds, labels): return (preds == labels).mean() @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. """ model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"} ) config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, ) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. """ task_name: str = field(metadata={"help": "The name of the task to train on: " + ", ".join(processors.keys())}) data_dir: str = field(metadata={"help": "Should contain the data files for the task."}) max_seq_length: int = field( default=128, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ) }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"} ) def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments)) model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() if ( os.path.exists(training_args.output_dir) and os.listdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir ): raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. Use" " --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO if training_args.local_rank in [-1, 0] else logging.WARN, ) logger.warning( "Process rank: %s, device: %s, n_gpu: %s, distributed training: %s, 16-bits training: %s", training_args.local_rank, training_args.device, training_args.n_gpu, bool(training_args.local_rank != -1), training_args.fp16, ) # Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler() transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() logger.info("Training/evaluation parameters %s", training_args) # Set seed set_seed(training_args.seed) try: processor = processors[data_args.task_name]() label_list = processor.get_labels() num_labels = len(label_list) except KeyError: raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (data_args.task_name)) # Load pretrained model and tokenizer # # Distributed training: # The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download model & vocab. config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, num_labels=num_labels, finetuning_task=data_args.task_name, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) model = AutoModelForMultipleChoice.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) # Get datasets train_dataset = ( MultipleChoiceDataset( data_dir=data_args.data_dir, tokenizer=tokenizer, task=data_args.task_name, max_seq_length=data_args.max_seq_length, overwrite_cache=data_args.overwrite_cache, mode=Split.train, ) if training_args.do_train else None ) eval_dataset = ( MultipleChoiceDataset( data_dir=data_args.data_dir, tokenizer=tokenizer, task=data_args.task_name, max_seq_length=data_args.max_seq_length, overwrite_cache=data_args.overwrite_cache, mode=Split.dev, ) if training_args.do_eval else None ) def compute_metrics(p: EvalPrediction) -> Dict: preds = np.argmax(p.predictions, axis=1) return {"acc": simple_accuracy(preds, p.label_ids)} # Data collator data_collator = DataCollatorWithPadding(tokenizer, pad_to_multiple_of=8) if training_args.fp16 else None # Initialize our Trainer trainer = Trainer( model=model, args=training_args, train_dataset=train_dataset, eval_dataset=eval_dataset, compute_metrics=compute_metrics, data_collator=data_collator, ) # Training if training_args.do_train: trainer.train( model_path=model_args.model_name_or_path if os.path.isdir(model_args.model_name_or_path) else None ) trainer.save_model() # For convenience, we also re-save the tokenizer to the same directory, # so that you can share your model easily on huggingface.co/models =) if trainer.is_world_master(): tokenizer.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir) # Evaluation results = {} if training_args.do_eval: logger.info("*** Evaluate ***") result = trainer.evaluate() output_eval_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "eval_results.txt") if trainer.is_world_master(): with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer: logger.info("***** Eval results *****") for key, value in result.items(): logger.info(" %s = %s", key, value) writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, value)) results.update(result) return results def _mp_fn(index): # For xla_spawn (TPUs) main() if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/multiple_choice/utils_multiple_choice.py
# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Multiple choice fine-tuning: utilities to work with multiple choice tasks of reading comprehension """ import csv import glob import json import logging import os from dataclasses import dataclass from enum import Enum from typing import List, Optional import tqdm from filelock import FileLock from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizer, is_tf_available, is_torch_available logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) @dataclass(frozen=True) class InputExample: """ A single training/test example for multiple choice Args: example_id: Unique id for the example. question: string. The untokenized text of the second sequence (question). contexts: list of str. The untokenized text of the first sequence (context of corresponding question). endings: list of str. multiple choice's options. Its length must be equal to contexts' length. label: (Optional) string. The label of the example. This should be specified for train and dev examples, but not for test examples. """ example_id: str question: str contexts: List[str] endings: List[str] label: Optional[str] @dataclass(frozen=True) class InputFeatures: """ A single set of features of data. Property names are the same names as the corresponding inputs to a model. """ example_id: str input_ids: List[List[int]] attention_mask: Optional[List[List[int]]] token_type_ids: Optional[List[List[int]]] label: Optional[int] class Split(Enum): train = "train" dev = "dev" test = "test" if is_torch_available(): import torch from torch.utils.data import Dataset class MultipleChoiceDataset(Dataset): """ This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach soon. """ features: List[InputFeatures] def __init__( self, data_dir: str, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, task: str, max_seq_length: Optional[int] = None, overwrite_cache=False, mode: Split = Split.train, ): processor = processors[task]() cached_features_file = os.path.join( data_dir, "cached_{}_{}_{}_{}".format( mode.value, tokenizer.__class__.__name__, str(max_seq_length), task, ), ) # Make sure only the first process in distributed training processes the dataset, # and the others will use the cache. lock_path = cached_features_file + ".lock" with FileLock(lock_path): if os.path.exists(cached_features_file) and not overwrite_cache: logger.info(f"Loading features from cached file {cached_features_file}") self.features = torch.load(cached_features_file) else: logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {data_dir}") label_list = processor.get_labels() if mode == Split.dev: examples = processor.get_dev_examples(data_dir) elif mode == Split.test: examples = processor.get_test_examples(data_dir) else: examples = processor.get_train_examples(data_dir) logger.info("Training examples: %s", len(examples)) self.features = convert_examples_to_features( examples, label_list, max_seq_length, tokenizer, ) logger.info("Saving features into cached file %s", cached_features_file) torch.save(self.features, cached_features_file) def __len__(self): return len(self.features) def __getitem__(self, i) -> InputFeatures: return self.features[i] if is_tf_available(): import tensorflow as tf class TFMultipleChoiceDataset: """ This will be superseded by a framework-agnostic approach soon. """ features: List[InputFeatures] def __init__( self, data_dir: str, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, task: str, max_seq_length: Optional[int] = 128, overwrite_cache=False, mode: Split = Split.train, ): processor = processors[task]() logger.info(f"Creating features from dataset file at {data_dir}") label_list = processor.get_labels() if mode == Split.dev: examples = processor.get_dev_examples(data_dir) elif mode == Split.test: examples = processor.get_test_examples(data_dir) else: examples = processor.get_train_examples(data_dir) logger.info("Training examples: %s", len(examples)) self.features = convert_examples_to_features( examples, label_list, max_seq_length, tokenizer, ) def gen(): for ex_index, ex in tqdm.tqdm(enumerate(self.features), desc="convert examples to features"): if ex_index % 10000 == 0: logger.info("Writing example %d of %d" % (ex_index, len(examples))) yield ( { "example_id": 0, "input_ids": ex.input_ids, "attention_mask": ex.attention_mask, "token_type_ids": ex.token_type_ids, }, ex.label, ) self.dataset = tf.data.Dataset.from_generator( gen, ( { "example_id": tf.int32, "input_ids": tf.int32, "attention_mask": tf.int32, "token_type_ids": tf.int32, }, tf.int64, ), ( { "example_id": tf.TensorShape([]), "input_ids": tf.TensorShape([None, None]), "attention_mask": tf.TensorShape([None, None]), "token_type_ids": tf.TensorShape([None, None]), }, tf.TensorShape([]), ), ) def get_dataset(self): self.dataset = self.dataset.apply(tf.data.experimental.assert_cardinality(len(self.features))) return self.dataset def __len__(self): return len(self.features) def __getitem__(self, i) -> InputFeatures: return self.features[i] class DataProcessor: """Base class for data converters for multiple choice data sets.""" def get_train_examples(self, data_dir): """Gets a collection of `InputExample`s for the train set.""" raise NotImplementedError() def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir): """Gets a collection of `InputExample`s for the dev set.""" raise NotImplementedError() def get_test_examples(self, data_dir): """Gets a collection of `InputExample`s for the test set.""" raise NotImplementedError() def get_labels(self): """Gets the list of labels for this data set.""" raise NotImplementedError() class RaceProcessor(DataProcessor): """Processor for the RACE data set.""" def get_train_examples(self, data_dir): """See base class.""" logger.info("LOOKING AT {} train".format(data_dir)) high = os.path.join(data_dir, "train/high") middle = os.path.join(data_dir, "train/middle") high = self._read_txt(high) middle = self._read_txt(middle) return self._create_examples(high + middle, "train") def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir): """See base class.""" logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir)) high = os.path.join(data_dir, "dev/high") middle = os.path.join(data_dir, "dev/middle") high = self._read_txt(high) middle = self._read_txt(middle) return self._create_examples(high + middle, "dev") def get_test_examples(self, data_dir): """See base class.""" logger.info("LOOKING AT {} test".format(data_dir)) high = os.path.join(data_dir, "test/high") middle = os.path.join(data_dir, "test/middle") high = self._read_txt(high) middle = self._read_txt(middle) return self._create_examples(high + middle, "test") def get_labels(self): """See base class.""" return ["0", "1", "2", "3"] def _read_txt(self, input_dir): lines = [] files = glob.glob(input_dir + "/*txt") for file in tqdm.tqdm(files, desc="read files"): with open(file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fin: data_raw = json.load(fin) data_raw["race_id"] = file lines.append(data_raw) return lines def _create_examples(self, lines, set_type): """Creates examples for the training and dev sets.""" examples = [] for _, data_raw in enumerate(lines): race_id = "%s-%s" % (set_type, data_raw["race_id"]) article = data_raw["article"] for i in range(len(data_raw["answers"])): truth = str(ord(data_raw["answers"][i]) - ord("A")) question = data_raw["questions"][i] options = data_raw["options"][i] examples.append( InputExample( example_id=race_id, question=question, contexts=[article, article, article, article], # this is not efficient but convenient endings=[options[0], options[1], options[2], options[3]], label=truth, ) ) return examples class SynonymProcessor(DataProcessor): """Processor for the Synonym data set.""" def get_train_examples(self, data_dir): """See base class.""" logger.info("LOOKING AT {} train".format(data_dir)) return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "mctrain.csv")), "train") def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir): """See base class.""" logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir)) return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "mchp.csv")), "dev") def get_test_examples(self, data_dir): """See base class.""" logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir)) return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "mctest.csv")), "test") def get_labels(self): """See base class.""" return ["0", "1", "2", "3", "4"] def _read_csv(self, input_file): with open(input_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: return list(csv.reader(f)) def _create_examples(self, lines: List[List[str]], type: str): """Creates examples for the training and dev sets.""" examples = [ InputExample( example_id=line[0], question="", # in the swag dataset, the # common beginning of each # choice is stored in "sent2". contexts=[line[1], line[1], line[1], line[1], line[1]], endings=[line[2], line[3], line[4], line[5], line[6]], label=line[7], ) for line in lines # we skip the line with the column names ] return examples class SwagProcessor(DataProcessor): """Processor for the SWAG data set.""" def get_train_examples(self, data_dir): """See base class.""" logger.info("LOOKING AT {} train".format(data_dir)) return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "train.csv")), "train") def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir): """See base class.""" logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir)) return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "val.csv")), "dev") def get_test_examples(self, data_dir): """See base class.""" logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir)) raise ValueError( "For swag testing, the input file does not contain a label column. It can not be tested in current code " "setting!" ) return self._create_examples(self._read_csv(os.path.join(data_dir, "test.csv")), "test") def get_labels(self): """See base class.""" return ["0", "1", "2", "3"] def _read_csv(self, input_file): with open(input_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: return list(csv.reader(f)) def _create_examples(self, lines: List[List[str]], type: str): """Creates examples for the training and dev sets.""" if type == "train" and lines[0][-1] != "label": raise ValueError("For training, the input file must contain a label column.") examples = [ InputExample( example_id=line[2], question=line[5], # in the swag dataset, the # common beginning of each # choice is stored in "sent2". contexts=[line[4], line[4], line[4], line[4]], endings=[line[7], line[8], line[9], line[10]], label=line[11], ) for line in lines[1:] # we skip the line with the column names ] return examples class ArcProcessor(DataProcessor): """Processor for the ARC data set (request from allennlp).""" def get_train_examples(self, data_dir): """See base class.""" logger.info("LOOKING AT {} train".format(data_dir)) return self._create_examples(self._read_json(os.path.join(data_dir, "train.jsonl")), "train") def get_dev_examples(self, data_dir): """See base class.""" logger.info("LOOKING AT {} dev".format(data_dir)) return self._create_examples(self._read_json(os.path.join(data_dir, "dev.jsonl")), "dev") def get_test_examples(self, data_dir): logger.info("LOOKING AT {} test".format(data_dir)) return self._create_examples(self._read_json(os.path.join(data_dir, "test.jsonl")), "test") def get_labels(self): """See base class.""" return ["0", "1", "2", "3"] def _read_json(self, input_file): with open(input_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fin: lines = fin.readlines() return lines def _create_examples(self, lines, type): """Creates examples for the training and dev sets.""" # There are two types of labels. They should be normalized def normalize(truth): if truth in "ABCD": return ord(truth) - ord("A") elif truth in "1234": return int(truth) - 1 else: logger.info("truth ERROR! %s", str(truth)) return None examples = [] three_choice = 0 four_choice = 0 five_choice = 0 other_choices = 0 # we deleted example which has more than or less than four choices for line in tqdm.tqdm(lines, desc="read arc data"): data_raw = json.loads(line.strip("\n")) if len(data_raw["question"]["choices"]) == 3: three_choice += 1 continue elif len(data_raw["question"]["choices"]) == 5: five_choice += 1 continue elif len(data_raw["question"]["choices"]) != 4: other_choices += 1 continue four_choice += 1 truth = str(normalize(data_raw["answerKey"])) assert truth != "None" question_choices = data_raw["question"] question = question_choices["stem"] id = data_raw["id"] options = question_choices["choices"] if len(options) == 4: examples.append( InputExample( example_id=id, question=question, contexts=[ options[0]["para"].replace("_", ""), options[1]["para"].replace("_", ""), options[2]["para"].replace("_", ""), options[3]["para"].replace("_", ""), ], endings=[options[0]["text"], options[1]["text"], options[2]["text"], options[3]["text"]], label=truth, ) ) if type == "train": assert len(examples) > 1 assert examples[0].label is not None logger.info("len examples: %s}", str(len(examples))) logger.info("Three choices: %s", str(three_choice)) logger.info("Five choices: %s", str(five_choice)) logger.info("Other choices: %s", str(other_choices)) logger.info("four choices: %s", str(four_choice)) return examples def convert_examples_to_features( examples: List[InputExample], label_list: List[str], max_length: int, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, ) -> List[InputFeatures]: """ Loads a data file into a list of `InputFeatures` """ label_map = {label: i for i, label in enumerate(label_list)} features = [] for ex_index, example in tqdm.tqdm(enumerate(examples), desc="convert examples to features"): if ex_index % 10000 == 0: logger.info("Writing example %d of %d" % (ex_index, len(examples))) choices_inputs = [] for ending_idx, (context, ending) in enumerate(zip(example.contexts, example.endings)): text_a = context if example.question.find("_") != -1: # this is for cloze question text_b = example.question.replace("_", ending) else: text_b = example.question + " " + ending inputs = tokenizer( text_a, text_b, add_special_tokens=True, max_length=max_length, padding="max_length", truncation=True, return_overflowing_tokens=True, ) if "num_truncated_tokens" in inputs and inputs["num_truncated_tokens"] > 0: logger.info( "Attention! you are cropping tokens (swag task is ok). " "If you are training ARC and RACE and you are poping question + options, " "you need to try to use a bigger max seq length!" ) choices_inputs.append(inputs) label = label_map[example.label] input_ids = [x["input_ids"] for x in choices_inputs] attention_mask = ( [x["attention_mask"] for x in choices_inputs] if "attention_mask" in choices_inputs[0] else None ) token_type_ids = ( [x["token_type_ids"] for x in choices_inputs] if "token_type_ids" in choices_inputs[0] else None ) features.append( InputFeatures( example_id=example.example_id, input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, token_type_ids=token_type_ids, label=label, ) ) for f in features[:2]: logger.info("*** Example ***") logger.info("feature: %s" % f) return features processors = {"race": RaceProcessor, "swag": SwagProcessor, "arc": ArcProcessor, "syn": SynonymProcessor} MULTIPLE_CHOICE_TASKS_NUM_LABELS = {"race", 4, "swag", 4, "arc", 4, "syn", 5}
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hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy
hf_public_repos/transformers/examples/legacy/text-classification/run_tf_text_classification.py
#!/usr/bin/env python # coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2020 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """ Fine-tuning the library models for sequence classification.""" import logging import os from dataclasses import dataclass, field from typing import Dict, Optional import datasets import numpy as np import tensorflow as tf from transformers import ( AutoConfig, AutoTokenizer, EvalPrediction, HfArgumentParser, PreTrainedTokenizer, TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification, TFTrainer, TFTrainingArguments, ) from transformers.utils import logging as hf_logging hf_logging.set_verbosity_info() hf_logging.enable_default_handler() hf_logging.enable_explicit_format() def get_tfds( train_file: str, eval_file: str, test_file: str, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, label_column_id: int, max_seq_length: Optional[int] = None, ): files = {} if train_file is not None: files[datasets.Split.TRAIN] = [train_file] if eval_file is not None: files[datasets.Split.VALIDATION] = [eval_file] if test_file is not None: files[datasets.Split.TEST] = [test_file] ds = datasets.load_dataset("csv", data_files=files) features_name = list(ds[list(files.keys())[0]].features.keys()) label_name = features_name.pop(label_column_id) label_list = list(set(ds[list(files.keys())[0]][label_name])) label2id = {label: i for i, label in enumerate(label_list)} input_names = tokenizer.model_input_names transformed_ds = {} if len(features_name) == 1: for k in files.keys(): transformed_ds[k] = ds[k].map( lambda example: tokenizer.batch_encode_plus( example[features_name[0]], truncation=True, max_length=max_seq_length, padding="max_length" ), batched=True, ) elif len(features_name) == 2: for k in files.keys(): transformed_ds[k] = ds[k].map( lambda example: tokenizer.batch_encode_plus( (example[features_name[0]], example[features_name[1]]), truncation=True, max_length=max_seq_length, padding="max_length", ), batched=True, ) def gen_train(): for ex in transformed_ds[datasets.Split.TRAIN]: d = {k: v for k, v in ex.items() if k in input_names} label = label2id[ex[label_name]] yield (d, label) def gen_val(): for ex in transformed_ds[datasets.Split.VALIDATION]: d = {k: v for k, v in ex.items() if k in input_names} label = label2id[ex[label_name]] yield (d, label) def gen_test(): for ex in transformed_ds[datasets.Split.TEST]: d = {k: v for k, v in ex.items() if k in input_names} label = label2id[ex[label_name]] yield (d, label) train_ds = ( tf.data.Dataset.from_generator( gen_train, ({k: tf.int32 for k in input_names}, tf.int64), ({k: tf.TensorShape([None]) for k in input_names}, tf.TensorShape([])), ) if datasets.Split.TRAIN in transformed_ds else None ) if train_ds is not None: train_ds = train_ds.apply(tf.data.experimental.assert_cardinality(len(ds[datasets.Split.TRAIN]))) val_ds = ( tf.data.Dataset.from_generator( gen_val, ({k: tf.int32 for k in input_names}, tf.int64), ({k: tf.TensorShape([None]) for k in input_names}, tf.TensorShape([])), ) if datasets.Split.VALIDATION in transformed_ds else None ) if val_ds is not None: val_ds = val_ds.apply(tf.data.experimental.assert_cardinality(len(ds[datasets.Split.VALIDATION]))) test_ds = ( tf.data.Dataset.from_generator( gen_test, ({k: tf.int32 for k in input_names}, tf.int64), ({k: tf.TensorShape([None]) for k in input_names}, tf.TensorShape([])), ) if datasets.Split.TEST in transformed_ds else None ) if test_ds is not None: test_ds = test_ds.apply(tf.data.experimental.assert_cardinality(len(ds[datasets.Split.TEST]))) return train_ds, val_ds, test_ds, label2id logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) @dataclass class DataTrainingArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. Using `HfArgumentParser` we can turn this class into argparse arguments to be able to specify them on the command line. """ label_column_id: int = field(metadata={"help": "Which column contains the label"}) train_file: str = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The path of the training file"}) dev_file: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The path of the development file"}) test_file: Optional[str] = field(default=None, metadata={"help": "The path of the test file"}) max_seq_length: int = field( default=128, metadata={ "help": ( "The maximum total input sequence length after tokenization. Sequences longer " "than this will be truncated, sequences shorter will be padded." ) }, ) overwrite_cache: bool = field( default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"} ) @dataclass class ModelArguments: """ Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. """ model_name_or_path: str = field( metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"} ) config_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"} ) use_fast: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": "Set this flag to use fast tokenization."}) # If you want to tweak more attributes on your tokenizer, you should do it in a distinct script, # or just modify its tokenizer_config.json. cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( default=None, metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, ) def main(): # See all possible arguments in src/transformers/training_args.py # or by passing the --help flag to this script. # We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TFTrainingArguments)) model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() if ( os.path.exists(training_args.output_dir) and os.listdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir ): raise ValueError( f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. Use" " --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." ) # Setup logging logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO, ) logger.info( f"n_replicas: {training_args.n_replicas}, distributed training: {bool(training_args.n_replicas > 1)}, " f"16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}" ) logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}") # Load pretrained model and tokenizer # # Distributed training: # The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently # download model & vocab. tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) train_dataset, eval_dataset, test_ds, label2id = get_tfds( train_file=data_args.train_file, eval_file=data_args.dev_file, test_file=data_args.test_file, tokenizer=tokenizer, label_column_id=data_args.label_column_id, max_seq_length=data_args.max_seq_length, ) config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, num_labels=len(label2id), label2id=label2id, id2label={id: label for label, id in label2id.items()}, finetuning_task="text-classification", cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) with training_args.strategy.scope(): model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained( model_args.model_name_or_path, from_pt=bool(".bin" in model_args.model_name_or_path), config=config, cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, ) def compute_metrics(p: EvalPrediction) -> Dict: preds = np.argmax(p.predictions, axis=1) return {"acc": (preds == p.label_ids).mean()} # Initialize our Trainer trainer = TFTrainer( model=model, args=training_args, train_dataset=train_dataset, eval_dataset=eval_dataset, compute_metrics=compute_metrics, ) # Training if training_args.do_train: trainer.train() trainer.save_model() tokenizer.save_pretrained(training_args.output_dir) # Evaluation results = {} if training_args.do_eval: logger.info("*** Evaluate ***") result = trainer.evaluate() output_eval_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "eval_results.txt") with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer: logger.info("***** Eval results *****") for key, value in result.items(): logger.info(f" {key} = {value}") writer.write(f"{key} = {value}\n") results.update(result) return results if __name__ == "__main__": main()
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