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arxiv_dataset-157002112.00224
Functional regression clustering with multiple functional gene expressions stat.ME Gene expression data is often collected in time series experiments, under different experimental conditions. There may be genes that have very different gene expression profiles over time, but that adjust their gene expression patt...
arxiv topic:stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-157012112.00324
Optimizing for In-memory Deep Learning with Emerging Memory Technology cs.LG cs.CV cs.ET In-memory deep learning computes neural network models where they are stored, thus avoiding long distance communication between memory and computation units, resulting in considerable savings in energy and time. In-memory deep ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CV cs.ET
arxiv_dataset-157022112.00424
Multi-Agent Transfer Learning in Reinforcement Learning-Based Ride-Sharing Systems cs.LG cs.AI cs.MA Reinforcement learning (RL) has been used in a range of simulated real-world tasks, e.g., sensor coordination, traffic light control, and on-demand mobility services. However, real world deployments are rare, as R...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI cs.MA
arxiv_dataset-157032112.00524
Crystal invariant theory I: Geometric RSK math.QA math.CO math.RT Berenstein and Kazhdan's theory of geometric crystals gives rise to two commuting families of geometric crystal operators acting on the space of complex $m \times n$ matrices. These are birational actions, which we view as a crystal-theoretic analogu...
arxiv topic:math.QA math.CO math.RT
arxiv_dataset-157042112.00624
A note on spherical discrepancy math.MG A non-algorithmic, generalized version of a recent result, asserting that a natural relaxation of the Koml\'os conjecture from boolean discrepancy to spherical discrepancy is true, is proved by a very short argument using convex geometry.
arxiv topic:math.MG
arxiv_dataset-157052112.00724
RegNeRF: Regularizing Neural Radiance Fields for View Synthesis from Sparse Inputs cs.CV cs.AI cs.GR Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have emerged as a powerful representation for the task of novel view synthesis due to their simplicity and state-of-the-art performance. Though NeRF can produce photorealistic renderi...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.AI cs.GR
arxiv_dataset-157062112.00824
THE BANANA PROJECT. VI. Close double stars are well aligned with noticeable exceptions; results from an ensemble study using apsidal motion and Rossiter-McLaughlin measurements astro-ph.SR Here we present an ensemble study of spin-orbit alignment in 51 close double star systems. We determine spin-orbit angles, ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-157072112.00924
Dirac-Source Diode with Sub-unity Ideality Factor cond-mat.mes-hall An increase in power consumption necessitates a low-power circuit technology to extend Moore's law. Low-power transistors, such as tunnel field-effect transistors (TFETs), negative-capacitance field-effect transistors (NC-FETs), and Dirac-source fi...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-157082112.01024
Bounding the exponent of a finite group by the exponent of the automorphism group and a theorem of Schur math.GR Assume $G$ is a finite $p$-group, and let $S$ be a Sylow $p$-subgroup of $\operatorname{Aut}(G)$ with $\exp(S)=q$. We prove that if $G$ is of class $c$, then $\exp(G)|p^{\ceil{\log_pc}}q^3$, and if $G$...
arxiv topic:math.GR
arxiv_dataset-157092112.01124
Counterexamples of the Bhattacharya-Friedland-Peled conjecture math.CO The Brauldi-Hoffman conjecture, proved by Rowlinson in 1988, characterized the graph with maximal spectral radius among all simple graphs with prescribed number of edges. In 2008, Bhattacharya, Friedland, and Peled proposed an analog, which will...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-157102112.01224
Using word embedding for environmental violation analysis: Evidence from Pennsylvania unconventional oil and gas compliance reports cs.CY cs.LG With the booming of the unconventional oil and gas industry, its inevitable damage to the environment and human health has attracted public attention. We applied text min...
arxiv topic:cs.CY cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157112112.01324
Interpreting the empirical field emission equation for large area field emitters physics.app-ph cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.plasm-ph Both single emitters and large area field emitters (LAFE) are generally characterized using the slope and intercept of a Murphy-Good (or Fowler-Nordheim) plot which ...
arxiv topic:physics.app-ph cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.plasm-ph
arxiv_dataset-157122112.01424
Meeting the Challenges for Relic Neutrino Detection hep-ph astro-ph.HE Inspired by Gounaris-Sakurai and Lee-Zumino, we postulate that the weak vector and axial vector currents are dominated by $J^{PC} = 1^{--}$ and $1^{++}$ resonances respectively in the appropriate channels of $\nu + \bar \nu$ annihilation into qu...
arxiv topic:hep-ph astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-157132112.01524
GLAMR: Global Occlusion-Aware Human Mesh Recovery with Dynamic Cameras cs.CV cs.AI cs.GR cs.LG cs.RO We present an approach for 3D global human mesh recovery from monocular videos recorded with dynamic cameras. Our approach is robust to severe and long-term occlusions and tracks human bodies even when they go outsi...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.AI cs.GR cs.LG cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-157142112.01624
A Survey on Awesome Korean NLP Datasets cs.CL cs.LG English based datasets are commonly available from Kaggle, GitHub, or recently published papers. Although benchmark tests with English datasets are sufficient to show off the performances of new models and methods, still a researcher need to train and validate the...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157152112.01724
Single-Shot Black-Box Adversarial Attacks Against Malware Detectors: A Causal Language Model Approach cs.CR cs.AI Deep Learning (DL)-based malware detectors are increasingly adopted for early detection of malicious behavior in cybersecurity. However, their sensitivity to adversarial malware variants has raised im...
arxiv topic:cs.CR cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-157162112.01824
Multicritical point of the three-dimensional Z_2 gauge Higgs model cond-mat.stat-mech We investigate the multicritical behavior of the three-dimensional Z_2 gauge Higgs model, at the multicritical point (MCP) of its phase diagram, where one first-order transition line and two continuous Ising-like transition lines ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-157172112.01924
TRNR: Task-Driven Image Rain and Noise Removal with a Few Images Based on Patch Analysis cs.CV The recent success of learning-based image rain and noise removal can be attributed primarily to well-designed neural network architectures and large labeled datasets. However, we discover that current image rain and no...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-157182112.02024
A formalism for the long-distance magnetic field generated by populations of neurons q-bio.NC Brain activity can be measured using magnetic fields located at some distance from the brain, a technique called magneto-encephalography (MEG). The origin of such magnetic fields are the ionic currents involved in neuron...
arxiv topic:q-bio.NC
arxiv_dataset-157192112.02124
Dissipation-Induced Order: The $S=1/2$ Quantum Spin Chain Coupled to an Ohmic Bath cond-mat.str-el quant-ph We consider an $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic quantum Heisenberg chain where each site is coupled to an independent bosonic bath with ohmic dissipation. The coupling to the bath preserves the global SO(3) spin s...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-157202112.02224
A prototype of a large tunable Fabry-Perot interferometer for solar spectroscopy astro-ph.IM astro-ph.SR Large Fabry-Perot Interferometers are used in a variety of astronomical instrumentation, including spectro-polarimeters for 4-meter class solar telescopes. In this work we comprehensively characterize the cavi...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-157212112.02324
A Novel Two-stage Design Scheme of Equalizers for Uplink FBMC/OQAM-based Massive MIMO Systems eess.SP The self-equalization property has raised great concern in the combination of offset-quadratic-amplitude-modulation-based filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC/OQAM) and massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) sy...
arxiv topic:eess.SP
arxiv_dataset-157222112.02424
Variational Wasserstein gradient flow cs.LG Wasserstein gradient flow has emerged as a promising approach to solve optimization problems over the space of probability distributions. A recent trend is to use the well-known JKO scheme in combination with input convex neural networks to numerically implement the proxi...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157232112.02524
Laplace Power-expected-posterior priors for generalized linear models with applications to logistic regression stat.ME math.ST stat.AP stat.CO stat.TH Power-expected-posterior (PEP) methodology, which borrows ideas from the literature on power priors, expected-posterior priors and unit information priors, provide...
arxiv topic:stat.ME math.ST stat.AP stat.CO stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-157242112.02624
Dynamic Token Normalization Improves Vision Transformers cs.CV cs.AI Vision Transformer (ViT) and its variants (e.g., Swin, PVT) have achieved great success in various computer vision tasks, owing to their capability to learn long-range contextual information. Layer Normalization (LN) is an essential ingredient in ...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-157252112.02724
$L^2$-bounds for drilling short geodesics in convex co-compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds math.GT math.DG We give $L^2$-bounds on the change in the complex projective structure on the boundary of conformally compact hyperbolic 3-manifold with incompressible boundary after drilling short geodesics. We show that the ch...
arxiv topic:math.GT math.DG
arxiv_dataset-157262112.02824
Letter-level Online Writer Identification cs.CV Writer identification (writer-id), an important field in biometrics, aims to identify a writer by their handwriting. Identification in existing writer-id studies requires a complete document or text, limiting the scalability and flexibility of writer-id in realistic a...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-157272112.02924
Complex Langevin boundary terms in lattice models hep-lat In complex Langevin simulations, the insufficient decay of the probability density near infinity leads to boundary terms that spoil the formal argument for correctness. We present a formulation of this term that is cheaply measurable in lattice models, and i...
arxiv topic:hep-lat
arxiv_dataset-157282112.03024
Domain-oriented Language Pre-training with Adaptive Hybrid Masking and Optimal Transport Alignment cs.CL Motivated by the success of pre-trained language models such as BERT in a broad range of natural language processing (NLP) tasks, recent research efforts have been made for adapting these models for different ...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-157292112.03124
First Glimpse into the Kaon Gluon Parton Distribution Using Lattice QCD hep-lat hep-ph nucl-th In this work, we present the first results on the gluon parton distribution of the kaon from lattice quantum chromodynamics. We carry out the lattice calculation at pion mass around 310~MeV and two lattice spacings, 0.15 ...
arxiv topic:hep-lat hep-ph nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-157302112.03224
Extensions of quasidiagonal $C^*$-algebras and controlling the $K_0$-map of embeddings math.OA We study the validity of the Blackadar-Kirchberg conjecture for extensions of separable, nuclear, quasidiagonal $C^*$-algebras that satisfy the UCT. More specifically, we show that the conjecture for the extension has a...
arxiv topic:math.OA
arxiv_dataset-157312112.03324
Neuro-Symbolic Inductive Logic Programming with Logical Neural Networks cs.AI cs.LG cs.LO cs.SC Recent work on neuro-symbolic inductive logic programming has led to promising approaches that can learn explanatory rules from noisy, real-world data. While some proposals approximate logical operators with differentiab...
arxiv topic:cs.AI cs.LG cs.LO cs.SC
arxiv_dataset-157322112.03424
Learning to Solve Hard Minimal Problems cs.CV We present an approach to solving hard geometric optimization problems in the RANSAC framework. The hard minimal problems arise from relaxing the original geometric optimization problem into a minimal problem with many spurious solutions. Our approach avoids computing l...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-157332112.03524
Self-healing and transformation characteristics of obstructed Hermite-Gaussian modes composed structured beams physics.optics The self-healing property of laser beams is of great interest. And a laser beam with spatial structures is also widely concerned due to its important applications in lots of areas. We theo...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-157342112.03624
Time-Equivariant Contrastive Video Representation Learning cs.CV We introduce a novel self-supervised contrastive learning method to learn representations from unlabelled videos. Existing approaches ignore the specifics of input distortions, e.g., by learning invariance to temporal transformations. Instead, we argu...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-157352112.03724
Enhanced Phase Mixing of Torsional Alfv\'en Waves in Stratified and Divergent Solar Coronal Structures, Paper II: Nonlinear Simulations astro-ph.SR We use MHD simulations to detect the nonlinear effects of torsional Alfv\'en wave propagation in a potential magnetic field with exponentially divergent field lines, ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-157362112.03824
Determination of impact parameter in high-energy heavy-ion collisions via deep learning hep-ph In this study, Au+Au collisions with the impact parameter of $0 \leq b \leq 12.5$ fm at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV are simulated by the AMPT model to provide the preliminary final-state information. After transforming th...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-157372112.03924
Local quantum overlapping tomography quant-ph Reconstructing the full quantum state of a many-body system requires the estimation of a number of parameters that grows exponentially with system size. Nevertheless, there are situations in which one is only interested in a subset of these parameters and a full reconst...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-157382112.04024
Thermodynamic role of main reaction pathway and multi-body information flow in membrane transport cond-mat.stat-mech physics.bio-ph The two classes of membrane transport, namely, secondary active and passive transport, are understood as different reaction pathways in the same protein structure, described by the 1...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech physics.bio-ph
arxiv_dataset-157392112.04124
Lattice dynamics and its effects on magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy of pristine and hole-doped YCo$_5$ from first principles cond-mat.mtrl-sci We study the lattice dynamics effects on the phase stability and magnetocrystalline anisotropy (MCA) energy of CaCu$_5$-type YCo$_5$ at finite temperatures using firs...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-157402112.04224
Python's Lunches in Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity with matter hep-th gr-qc We study Python's lunch geometries in the two-dimensional Jackiw-Teitelboim model coupled to a massless scalar field in the semiclassical limit. We show that all extrema including the minimal quantum extremal surface, bulges and appetizers lie i...
arxiv topic:hep-th gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-157412112.04324
Deep Learning and Mathematical Intuition: A Review of (Davies et al. 2021) cs.LG math.HO A recent paper by Davies et al (2021) describes how deep learning (DL) technology was used to find plausible hypotheses that have led to two original mathematical results: one in knot theory, one in representation theory. I a...
arxiv topic:cs.LG math.HO
arxiv_dataset-157422112.04424
Training Robust Zero-Shot Voice Conversion Models with Self-supervised Features cs.SD cs.LG eess.AS Unsupervised Zero-Shot Voice Conversion (VC) aims to modify the speaker characteristic of an utterance to match an unseen target speaker without relying on parallel training data. Recently, self-supervised learning...
arxiv topic:cs.SD cs.LG eess.AS
arxiv_dataset-157432112.04524
Microlensing and the type Ia supernova iPTF16geu astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE The observed magnifications and light curves of the quadruply-imaged iPTF16geu supernova (SN) offers a unique opportunity to study a lens system with a variety of independent constraints. The four observed positions can be used to constrain th...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-157442112.04624
Deep Molecular Representation Learning via Fusing Physical and Chemical Information q-bio.QM cs.LG Molecular representation learning is the first yet vital step in combining deep learning and molecular science. To push the boundaries of molecular representation learning, we present PhysChem, a novel neural archit...
arxiv topic:q-bio.QM cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157452112.04724
The Transit Timing and Atmosphere of Hot Jupiter HAT-P-37b astro-ph.EP The transit timing variation (TTV) and transmission spectroscopy analyses of the planet HAT-P-37b, which is a hot Jupiter orbiting an G-type star, were performed. Nine new transit light curves are obtained and analysed together with 21 published...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-157462112.04824
Cross-ownership as a structural explanation for rising correlations in crisis times q-fin.MF In this paper, we examine the interlinkages among firms through a financial network where cross-holdings on both equity and debt are allowed. We relate mathematically the correlation among equities with the unconditional ...
arxiv topic:q-fin.MF
arxiv_dataset-157472112.04924
VLT/MUSE and ATCA observations of the host galaxy of the short GRB 080905A at z=0.122 astro-ph.HE astro-ph.GA Short-GRB progenitors could come in various flavors, depending on the nature of the merging compact stellar objects (including a stellar-mass black hole or not) or depending on their ages (millions or bil...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-157482112.05024
An Introduction to Motility-Induced Phase Separation cond-mat.soft cond-mat.stat-mech physics.bio-ph Motility-induced phase separation, MIPS, is arguably the most well-studied collective phenomenon occurring in active matter without alignment interactions (scalar active matter). Its basic origin is simple: since se...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft cond-mat.stat-mech physics.bio-ph
arxiv_dataset-157492112.05124
Neural Descriptor Fields: SE(3)-Equivariant Object Representations for Manipulation cs.RO cs.AI cs.CV cs.LG We present Neural Descriptor Fields (NDFs), an object representation that encodes both points and relative poses between an object and a target (such as a robot gripper or a rack used for hanging) via categ...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.AI cs.CV cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157502112.05224
Spinning Language Models: Risks of Propaganda-As-A-Service and Countermeasures cs.CR cs.CL cs.LG We investigate a new threat to neural sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models: training-time attacks that cause models to "spin" their outputs so as to support an adversary-chosen sentiment or point of view -- but only ...
arxiv topic:cs.CR cs.CL cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157512112.05324
Attention-based Transformation from Latent Features to Point Clouds cs.CV In point cloud generation and completion, previous methods for transforming latent features to point clouds are generally based on fully connected layers (FC-based) or folding operations (Folding-based). However, point clouds generated by FC-...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-157522112.05424
Antimonene with Topological Nontrivial Band Structure on Al(111) Substrate cond-mat.mtrl-sci Large-area, high-quality monocrystalline antimonene polygons without alloy layers have been spontaneously synthesized on an Al(111) substrate at room temperature. Experimental measurements and first principles calculation...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-157532112.05524
Tracing out the Berry curvature dipole and multipoles in second harmonic Hall responses of time-reversal symmetric insulators cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci Various nonlinear characteristics of solid states, such as the circular photogalvanic effect of time-reversal symmetric insulators, the quantized photog...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-157542112.05624
Microwave susceptibility observation of interacting many-body Andreev states cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.supr-con Electrostatic charging affects the many-body spectrum of Andreev states, yet its influence on their microwave properties has not been elucidated. We developed a circuit quantum electrodynamics probe th...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.supr-con
arxiv_dataset-157552112.05724
A Quantum Complexity Lowerbound from Differential Geometry hep-th math.DG quant-ph The Bishop-Gromov bound -- a cousin of the focusing lemmas that Hawking and Penrose used to prove their black hole singularity theorems -- is a differential geometry result that upperbounds the rate of growth of volume of geodesic ba...
arxiv topic:hep-th math.DG quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-157562112.05824
Correlation-consistent Gaussian basis sets for solids made simple physics.chem-ph The rapidly growing interest in simulating condensed-phase materials using quantum chemistry methods calls for a library of high-quality Gaussian basis sets suitable for periodic calculations. Unfortunately, most standard Gaussian bas...
arxiv topic:physics.chem-ph
arxiv_dataset-157572112.05924
Cascode Cross-Coupled Stage High-Speed Dynamic Comparator in 65 nm CMOS eess.SY cs.SY Dynamic comparators are the core of high-speed, high-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) used for communication applications. Most of the dynamic comparators attain high-speed operation only for sufficiently high input ...
arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-157582112.06024
Towards automated optimisation of residual convolutional neural networks for electrocardiogram classification eess.SP cs.LG The interpretation of the electrocardiogram (ECG) gives clinical information and helps in assessing heart function. There are distinct ECG patterns associated with a specific class of arryth...
arxiv topic:eess.SP cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157592112.06124
Towards a complete classification of non-chiral topological phases in 2D fermion systems cond-mat.str-el math-ph math.MP quant-ph In recent years, fermionic topological phases of quantum matter has attracted a lot of attention. In a pioneer work by Gu, Wang and Wen, the concept of equivalence classes of fermionic...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el math-ph math.MP quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-157602112.06224
Joint Sensing, Communication, and Computation Resource Allocation for Cooperative Perception in Fog-Based Vehicular Networks cs.NI eess.SP To enlarge the perception range and reliability of individual autonomous vehicles, cooperative perception has been received much attention. However, considering the high volum...
arxiv topic:cs.NI eess.SP
arxiv_dataset-157612112.06324
Pool-Party: Exploiting Browser Resource Pools as Side-Channels for Web Tracking cs.CR We identify class of covert channels in browsers that are not mitigated by current defenses, which we call "pool-party" attacks. Pool-party attacks allow sites to create covert channels by manipulating limited-but-unpartitioned ...
arxiv topic:cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-157622112.06424
A Benchmark for Low-Switching-Cost Reinforcement Learning cs.LG A ubiquitous requirement in many practical reinforcement learning (RL) applications, including medical treatment, recommendation system, education and robotics, is that the deployed policy that actually interacts with the environment cannot change freq...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157632112.06524
Modular forms with poles on hyperplane arrangements math.NT math.AG We study algebras of meromorphic modular forms whose poles lie on Heegner divisors for orthogonal and unitary groups associated to root lattices. We give a uniform construction of $147$ hyperplane arrangements on type IV symmetric domains for which...
arxiv topic:math.NT math.AG
arxiv_dataset-157642112.06624
Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction via Spatial Interaction Transformer Network cs.CV cs.LG As a core technology of the autonomous driving system, pedestrian trajectory prediction can significantly enhance the function of active vehicle safety and reduce road traffic injuries. In traffic scenes, when encountering wi...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157652112.06724
ANEA: Automated (Named) Entity Annotation for German Domain-Specific Texts cs.CL Named entity recognition (NER) is an important task that aims to resolve universal categories of named entities, e.g., persons, locations, organizations, and times. Despite its common and viable use in many use cases, NER is barely a...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-157662112.06824
A short review of the Casimir effect with emphasis on dynamical boundary conditions hep-th quant-ph We give a short review on the static and dynamical Casimir effects, recalling their historical prediction, as well as their more recent experimental verification. We emphasise on the central role played by so-calle...
arxiv topic:hep-th quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-157672112.06924
Generating Fluent Fact Checking Explanations with Unsupervised Post-Editing cs.CL cs.LG Fact-checking systems have become important tools to verify fake and misguiding news. These systems become more trustworthy when human-readable explanations accompany the veracity labels. However, manual collection of such exp...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157682112.07024
Detecting inhomogeneous chiral condensation from the bosonic two-point function in the $(1 + 1)$-dimensional Gross-Neveu model in the mean-field approximation hep-ph cond-mat.str-el nucl-th The phase diagram of the $(1 + 1)$-dimensional Gross-Neveu model is reanalyzed for (non-)zero chemical potential and (non-...
arxiv topic:hep-ph cond-mat.str-el nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-157692112.07124
Minimal controllability problem on linear structural descriptor systems with forbidden nodes math.OC cs.SY eess.SY We consider a minimal controllability problem (MCP), which determines the minimum number of input nodes for a descriptor system to be structurally controllable. We investigate the "forbidden nodes" i...
arxiv topic:math.OC cs.SY eess.SY
arxiv_dataset-157702112.07224
Exploring Category-correlated Feature for Few-shot Image Classification cs.CV Few-shot classification aims to adapt classifiers to novel classes with a few training samples. However, the insufficiency of training data may cause a biased estimation of feature distribution in a certain class. To alleviate this proble...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-157712112.07324
On the Impact of Hard Adversarial Instances on Overfitting in Adversarial Training cs.LG Adversarial training is a popular method to robustify models against adversarial attacks. However, it exhibits much more severe overfitting than training on clean inputs. In this work, we investigate this phenomenon from the ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157722112.07424
Conjugated Discrete Distributions for Distributional Reinforcement Learning cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML In this work we continue to build upon recent advances in reinforcement learning for finite Markov processes. A common approach among previous existing algorithms, both single-actor and distributed, is to either clip r...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-157732112.07524
Edge-trewidth: Algorithmic and combinatorial properties cs.DM We introduce the graph theoretical parameter of edge treewidth. This parameter occurs in a natural way as the tree-like analogue of cutwidth or, alternatively, as an edge-analogue of treewidth. We study the combinatorial properties of edge-treewidth. We ...
arxiv topic:cs.DM
arxiv_dataset-157742112.07624
Interaction-Aware Trajectory Prediction and Planning for Autonomous Vehicles in Forced Merge Scenarios eess.SY cs.RO cs.SY Merging is, in general, a challenging task for both human drivers and autonomous vehicles, especially in dense traffic, because the merging vehicle typically needs to interact with other vehi...
arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.RO cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-157752112.07724
Designing a Magnetic Measurement Data Acquisition and Control System with Reuse in Mind: A Rotating Coil System Example physics.acc-ph Accelerator magnet test facilities frequently need to measure different magnets on differently equipped test stands and with different instrumentation. Designing a modular and hig...
arxiv topic:physics.acc-ph
arxiv_dataset-157762112.07824
Analog/Mixed-Signal Circuit Synthesis Enabled by the Advancements of Circuit Architectures and Machine Learning Algorithms cs.ET cs.LG cs.SY eess.SY Analog mixed-signal (AMS) circuit architecture has evolved towards more digital friendly due to technology scaling and demand for higher flexibility/reconfigurabilit...
arxiv topic:cs.ET cs.LG cs.SY eess.SY
arxiv_dataset-157772112.07924
Knowledge-Grounded Dialogue Generation with a Unified Knowledge Representation cs.CL Knowledge-grounded dialogue systems are challenging to build due to the lack of training data and heterogeneous knowledge sources. Existing systems perform poorly on unseen topics due to limited topics covered in the training dat...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-157782112.08024
Visually Guided UGV for Autonomous Mobile Manipulation in Dynamic and Unstructured GPS Denied Environments cs.RO A robotic solution for the unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) to execute the highly complex task of object manipulation in an autonomous mode is presented. This paper primarily focuses on developing an au...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-157792112.08124
A family of integrable transformations of centroaffine polygons: geometrical aspects math.DS Two polygons, $(P_1,\ldots,P_n)$ and $(Q_1,\ldots,Q_n)$ in ${\mathbb R}^2$ are $c$-related if $\det(P_i, P_{i+1})=\det(Q_i, Q_{i+1})$ and $\det(P_i, Q_i)=c$ for all $i$. This relation extends to twisted polygons (polygons...
arxiv topic:math.DS
arxiv_dataset-157802112.08224
Disparities in Social Determinants among Performances of Mortality Prediction with Machine Learning for Sepsis Patients cs.LG Background Sepsis is one of the most life-threatening circumstances for critically ill patients in the US, while a standardized criteria for sepsis identification is still under developmen...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157812112.08324
Tensor network approach to electromagnetic duality in (3+1)d topological gauge models cond-mat.str-el hep-th Given the Hamiltonian realisation of a topological (3+1)d gauge theory with finite group $G$, we consider a family of tensor network representations of its ground state subspace. This family is indexed by ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el hep-th
arxiv_dataset-157822112.08424
Multi-Epoch Machine Learning 1: Unravelling Nature vs Nurture for Galaxy Formation astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO We present a novel machine learning method for predicting the baryonic properties of dark matter only subhalos from N-body simulations. Our model is built using the extremely randomized tree (ERT) algorithm ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-157832112.08524
FLoRA: Single-shot Hyper-parameter Optimization for Federated Learning cs.LG cs.DC We address the relatively unexplored problem of hyper-parameter optimization (HPO) for federated learning (FL-HPO). We introduce Federated Loss suRface Aggregation (FLoRA), the first FL-HPO solution framework that can address use cas...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.DC
arxiv_dataset-157842112.08624
Melting of generalized Wigner crystals in transition metal dichalcogenide heterobilayer Moir\'e systems cond-mat.str-el Moir\'e superlattice systems such as transition metal dichalcogenide heterobilayers have garnered significant recent interest due to their promising utility as tunable solid state simulators. Re...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-157852112.08724
Particle production in a hybrid approach for a beam energy scan of Au+Au/Pb+Pb collisions between $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 4.3 GeV and $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 200.0 GeV hep-ph Heavy-ion collisions at varying collision energies provide access to different regions of the QCD phase diagram. In particular collisio...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-157862112.08824
Topological Random Fractals cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.dis-nn quant-ph We introduce the notion of topological electronic states on random lattices in non-integer dimensions. By considering a class $D$ model on critical percolation clusters embedded in two dimensions, we demonstrate that these topological random fra...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.dis-nn quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-157872112.08924
Collisional excitation and non-LTE modelling of interstellar chiral propylene oxide astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR The first set of theoretical cross sections for propylene oxide (CH3CHCH2O) colliding with cold He atoms has been obtained at the full quantum level using a high-accuracy potential energy surface. By scalin...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-157882112.09024
Shear viscosity and Stokes-Einstein violation in supercooled light and heavy water physics.chem-ph cond-mat.other We report shear viscosity of heavy water supercooled $33\,\mathrm{K}$ below its melting point, revealing a 15-fold increase compared to room temperature. We also confirm our previous data for the visc...
arxiv topic:physics.chem-ph cond-mat.other
arxiv_dataset-157892112.09124
Sparse Euclidean Spanners with Tiny Diameter: A Tight Lower Bound cs.DS In STOC'95 [ADMSS'95] Arya et al. showed that any set of $n$ points in $\mathbb R^d$ admits a $(1+\epsilon)$-spanner with hop-diameter at most 2 (respectively, 3) and $O(n \log n)$ edges (resp., $O(n \log \log n)$ edges). They also gave a gener...
arxiv topic:cs.DS
arxiv_dataset-157902112.09224
Photonic heat transport in three terminal superconducting circuit cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph Quantum heat transport devices are currently intensively studied in theory. Experimental realization of quantum heat transport devices is a challenging task. So far, they have been mostly investigated in experiments with ul...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-157912112.09324
Smooth tropical complete intersection curves of genus $3$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ math.AG We develop a method for describing the tropical complete intersection of a tropical hypersurface and a tropical plane in $\mathbb{R}^3$. This involves a method for determining the topological type of the intersection of a tropical...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-157922112.09424
Search Strategy Formulation for Systematic Reviews: issues, challenges and opportunities cs.IR Systematic literature reviews play a vital role in identifying the best available evidence for health and social care policy. The resources required to produce systematic reviews can be significant, and a key to the suc...
arxiv topic:cs.IR
arxiv_dataset-157932112.09524
Effective Dirac neutrino mass operator in the Standard Model with a local Abelian extension hep-ph We present 48 types of solutions to the anomaly cancellation conditions of local Abelian extensions of the Standard Model (SM) with right-handed singlet chiral fermions. At least two of them acquire effective light ...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-157942112.09624
Reciprocity, community detection, and link prediction in dynamic networks cs.SI physics.soc-ph Many complex systems change their structure over time, in these cases dynamic networks can provide a richer representation of such phenomena. As a consequence, many inference methods have been generalized to the dynamic...
arxiv topic:cs.SI physics.soc-ph
arxiv_dataset-157952112.09724
Bass and Betti numbers of a module and its deficiency modules math.AC This paper aims to provide several relations between Bass and Betti numbers of a given module and its deficiency modules. Such relations and the tools used throughout allow us to generalize some results of Foxby, characterize Cohen-Macaulay modul...
arxiv topic:math.AC
arxiv_dataset-157962112.09824
Federated Dynamic Sparse Training: Computing Less, Communicating Less, Yet Learning Better cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML Federated learning (FL) enables distribution of machine learning workloads from the cloud to resource-limited edge devices. Unfortunately, current deep networks remain not only too compute-heavy for infe...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-157972112.09924
The Web Is Your Oyster - Knowledge-Intensive NLP against a Very Large Web Corpus cs.CL cs.AI cs.IR cs.LG In order to address increasing demands of real-world applications, the research for knowledge-intensive NLP (KI-NLP) should advance by capturing the challenges of a truly open-domain environment: web-scale kno...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.AI cs.IR cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-157982112.10024
Supervised laser-speckle image sampling of skin tissue to detect very early stage of diabetes by its effects on skin subcellular properties eess.IV cs.AI cs.CV physics.med-ph This paper investigates the effectiveness of an expert system based on K-nearest neighbors algorithm for laser speckle image sampling appli...
arxiv topic:eess.IV cs.AI cs.CV physics.med-ph
arxiv_dataset-157992112.10124
Blockchain-based Platform for Secure Sharing and Validation of Vaccination Certificates cs.CR The COVID-19 pandemic has recently emerged as a worldwide health emergency that necessitates coordinated international measures. To contain the virus's spread, governments and health organisations raced to develop vaccin...
arxiv topic:cs.CR