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arxiv_dataset-171002209.04285
Generation of Turbulent States using Physics-Informed Neural Networks physics.flu-dyn When modelling turbulent flows, it is often the case that information on the forcing terms or the boundary conditions is either not available or overly complicated and expensive to implement. Instead, some flow features, such as t...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-171012209.04385
Cryptocurrency bubbles, the wealth effect, and non-fungible token prices: Evidence from metaverse LAND q-fin.GN The rapid rise of cryptocurrency prices led to concerns (e.g. the Financial Stability Board) that this wealth accumulation could detrimentally spill over into other parts of the economy, but evidence is...
arxiv topic:q-fin.GN
arxiv_dataset-171022209.04485
Chiral spin liquids on the kagome lattice with projected entangled simplex states cond-mat.str-el The infinite projected entangled simplex state (iPESS), a type of tensor network (TN) state, has been used successfully for simulating and characterizing {\it non-chiral} spin liquids on the kagome lattice. Here, we ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-171032209.04585
On Shifting Semicircular Roots math.CA math.OA math.QA In the framework of continued fraction expansions of Stieltjes transforms, we consider shifting of semicircular laws. The continuous part of the associated measure admits a density function which is the quotient of semicircular one by a polynomial. We study how...
arxiv topic:math.CA math.OA math.QA
arxiv_dataset-171042209.04685
Systemic Risk of Optioned Portfolios: Controllability and Optimization q-fin.PM We investigate the portfolio selection problem against the systemic risk which is measured by CoVaR. We first demonstrate that the systemic risk of pure stock portfolios is essentially uncontrollable due to the contagion effect and the ...
arxiv topic:q-fin.PM
arxiv_dataset-171052209.04785
Analyzing Wearables Dataset to Predict ADLs and Falls: A Pilot Study cs.LG eess.SP Healthcare is an important aspect of human life. Use of technologies in healthcare has increased manifolds after the pandemic. Internet of Things based systems and devices proposed in literature can help elders, children and adults f...
arxiv topic:cs.LG eess.SP
arxiv_dataset-171062209.04885
Utopia point method based robust vector polynomial optimization scheme math.OC In this paper, we focus on a class of robust vector polynomial optimization problems (RVPOP in short) without any convex assumptions. By combining/improving the utopia point method (a nonlinear scalarization) for vector optimization and ...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-171072209.04985
Full Recovery from Point Values: an Optimal Algorithm for Chebyshev Approximability Prior math.NA cs.NA Given pointwise samples of an unknown function belonging to a certain model set, one seeks in Optimal Recovery to recover this function in a way that minimizes the worst-case error of the recovery procedure. Wh...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-171082209.05085
Exploring privacy-enhancing technologies in the automotive value chain cs.CR Privacy-enhancing technologies (PETs) are becoming increasingly crucial for addressing customer needs, security, privacy (e.g., enhancing anonymity and confidentiality), and regulatory requirements. However, applying PETs in organizations ...
arxiv topic:cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-171092209.05185
Open-Domain Dialog Evaluation using Follow-Ups Likelihood cs.CL Automatic evaluation of open-domain dialogs remains an unsolved problem. Moreover, existing methods do not correlate strongly with human annotations. This paper presents a new automated evaluation method using follow-ups: we measure the probability tha...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-171102209.05285
Continuous Planning for Inertial-Aided Systems cs.RO Inertial-aided systems require continuous motion excitation among other reasons to characterize the measurement biases that will enable accurate integration required for localization frameworks. This paper proposes the use of informative path planning to find the...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-171112209.05385
Direct measurement of electrocaloric effect based on multi-harmonic lock-in thermography cond-mat.mtrl-sci In this study, we report on a direct measurement method for the electrocaloric effect, the heating/cooling upon application/removal of an electric field in dielectric materials, based on a lock-in thermograp...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-171122209.05485
CustOmics: A versatile deep-learning based strategy for multi-omics integration q-bio.GN cs.LG Recent advances in high-throughput sequencing technologies have enabled the extraction of multiple features that depict patient samples at diverse and complementary molecular levels. The generation of such data has led ...
arxiv topic:q-bio.GN cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-171132209.05585
Closed string theory without level-matching at the free level hep-th In its traditional form, the string field in closed string field theory is constrained by the level-matching condition, which is imposed beside the action. By analogy with the similar problem for the Ramond sector, it was understood by Okawa and S...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-171142209.05685
Sparse Hanson-Wright Inequality for a Bilinear Form of Sub-Gaussian Variables math.ST stat.ME stat.TH In this paper, we derive a new version of Hanson-Wright inequality for a sparse bilinear form of sub-Gaussian variables. Our results are generalization of previous deviation inequalities that consider either spar...
arxiv topic:math.ST stat.ME stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-171152209.05785
Adversarial Coreset Selection for Efficient Robust Training cs.LG cs.CV Neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial attacks: adding well-crafted, imperceptible perturbations to their input can modify their output. Adversarial training is one of the most effective approaches to training robust models against such ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-171162209.05885
Thermodynamics and Fluctuations in Quantum Heat Engines under Reservoir Squeezing quant-ph We investigate the thermodynamics and fluctuations of a finite-time quantum Otto engine alternatively driven by a hot squeezed and a cold thermal reservoir. We show that reservoir squeezing significantly enhances the perfor...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-171172209.05985
Spin structures on complex projective spaces and circle actions math.AT It is known that the complex projective space $\mathbb{CP}^n$ admits a spin structure if and only if $n$ is odd. In this paper, we provide another proof that $\mathbb{CP}^{2m}$ does not admit a spin structure, by using a circle action.
arxiv topic:math.AT
arxiv_dataset-171182209.06085
Acoustic-Linguistic Features for Modeling Neurological Task Score in Alzheimer's cs.CE cs.CL cs.SD eess.AS The average life expectancy is increasing globally due to advancements in medical technology, preventive health care, and a growing emphasis on gerontological health. Therefore, developing technologies that ...
arxiv topic:cs.CE cs.CL cs.SD eess.AS
arxiv_dataset-171192209.06185
HistoPerm: A Permutation-Based View Generation Approach for Improving Histopathologic Feature Representation Learning cs.CV Deep learning has been effective for histology image analysis in digital pathology. However, many current deep learning approaches require large, strongly- or weakly-labeled images and regio...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-171202209.06285
Warm Start Active Learning with Proxy Labels \& Selection via Semi-Supervised Fine-Tuning cs.CV Which volume to annotate next is a challenging problem in building medical imaging datasets for deep learning. One of the promising methods to approach this question is active learning (AL). However, AL has been a hard...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-171212209.06385
Spline-Like Wavelet Filterbanks with Perfect Reconstruction on Arbitrary Graphs eess.SP In this work, we propose a class of spline-like wavelet filterbanks for graph signals. These filterbanks possess the properties of critical sampling and perfect reconstruction. Besides, the analysis filters are localized in th...
arxiv topic:eess.SP
arxiv_dataset-171222209.06485
Computing XVA for American basket derivatives by Machine Learning techniques q-fin.CP Total value adjustment (XVA) is the change in value to be added to the price of a derivative to account for the bilateral default risk and the funding costs. In this paper, we compute such a premium for American basket derivativ...
arxiv topic:q-fin.CP
arxiv_dataset-171232209.06585
Combining Metric Learning and Attention Heads For Accurate and Efficient Multilabel Image Classification cs.CV Multi-label image classification allows predicting a set of labels from a given image. Unlike multiclass classification, where only one label per image is assigned, such a setup is applicable for a broad...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-171242209.06685
Relativistic Topological Waves from Cherenkov and Doppler Resonances in Self-Magnetized Laser Plasmas physics.plasm-ph Strong magnetic fields at plasma-plasma interfaces can be naturally produced in laser-plasma interactions. Using theoretical analysis and fully three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations, we ...
arxiv topic:physics.plasm-ph
arxiv_dataset-171252209.06785
A topological proof that there is no sign problem in one dimensional Path Integral Monte Carlo simulation of fermions cond-mat.quant-gas This work shows that, in one dimension, due to its topology, a closed-loop product of short-time propagators is always positive, despite the fact that each anti-symmetric free f...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.quant-gas
arxiv_dataset-171262209.06885
Comparing Be Star Inclination Angles Determined from H$\alpha$ Fitting and Gravitational Darkening astro-ph.SR Using a sample of 92 Galactic Be stars, we compare inclination angles (the angle between a star's rotation axis and the line-of-sight) determined from H$\alpha$ emission line profile fitting to those det...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-171272209.06985
Clinical Utility Gains from Incorporating Comorbidity and Geographic Location Information into Risk Estimation Equations for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease stat.AP Objective: There are several efforts to re-learn the 2013 ACC/AHA pooled cohort equations (PCE) for patients with specific comorbidities and...
arxiv topic:stat.AP
arxiv_dataset-171282209.07085
Peculiar effect of sample size in layered superconductors cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el We discuss an analytical model to calculate the superconducting volume ratio. Apart from this, our model can also predict the shape of embedded superconducting domains. We applied our model to calculate the superconducting v...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-171292209.07185
Progress on the simulation tools for the SOXS spectrograph: Exposure time calculator and End-to-End simulator astro-ph.IM We present the progresses of the simulation tools, the Exposure Time Calculator (ETC) and End-to-End simulator (E2E), for the Son Of X-Shooter (SOXS) instrument at the ESO-NTT 3.58-meter teles...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-171302209.07285
Evaluating approaches to identifying research supporting the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals cs.DL The United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) challenge the global community to build a world where no one is left behind. Recognizing that research plays a fundamental part in supporting...
arxiv topic:cs.DL
arxiv_dataset-171312209.07385
Resilient Communication Scheme for Distributed Decision of InterconnectingNetworks of Microgrids eess.SY cs.SY Networking of microgrids can provide the operational flexibility needed for the increasing number of DERs deployed at the distribution level and supporting end-use demand when there is loss of the bulk p...
arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-171322209.07485
Some arithmetical properties of convergents to algebraic numbers math.NT Let $\xi$ be an irrational algebraic real number and $(p_k / q_k)_{k \ge 1}$ denote the sequence of its convergents. Let $(u_n)_{n \geq 1}$ be a non-degenerate linear recurrence sequence of integers, which is not a polynomial sequence. We show...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-171332209.07585
Improved fMRI-based Pain Prediction using Bayesian Group-wise Functional Registration stat.AP stat.ME In recent years, neuroimaging has undergone a paradigm shift, moving away from the traditional brain mapping approach toward developing integrated, multivariate brain models that can predict categories of mental ...
arxiv topic:stat.AP stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-171342209.07685
Neural Koopman Control Barrier Functions for Safety-Critical Control of Unknown Nonlinear Systems eess.SY cs.SY We consider the problem of synthesis of safe controllers for nonlinear systems with unknown dynamics using Control Barrier Functions (CBF). We utilize Koopman operator theory (KOT) to associate the (unk...
arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-171352209.07785
Radiation Hardness of a Wide Spectral Range SiPM with Quasi-Spherical Junction physics.ins-det New pixel geometries are on the rise to achieve high sensitivity in near-infrared wavelengths with silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs). We test prototypes of the tip avalanche photo-diodes, which feature a quasi-spherical ...
arxiv topic:physics.ins-det
arxiv_dataset-171362209.07885
Probing the Galactic halo with RR Lyrae stars $-$ III. The chemical and kinematic properties of the stellar halo astro-ph.GA Based on a large spectroscopic sample of $\sim$ 4,300 RR Lyrae stars with metallicity, systemic radial velocity and distance measurements, we present a detailed analysis of the chemical and...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-171372209.07985
Designing the Model Predictive Control for Interval Type-2 Fuzzy T-S Systems Involving Unknown Time-Varying Delay in Both States and Input Vector eess.SY cs.SY In this paper, the model predictive control is designed for an interval type-2 Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) system with unknown time-varying delay in state and inp...
arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-171382209.08085
An effective estimate on Betti numbers math.DG We provide an effective estimate on the Betti numbers of the loop space of a compact manifold which admits a finite Grauert tube. It implies the polynomial estimate in \cite{Chen} after taking the radius of the tube to infinity.
arxiv topic:math.DG
arxiv_dataset-171392209.08185
LEARNEST: LEARNing Enhanced Model-based State ESTimation for Robots using Knowledge-based Neural Ordinary Differential Equations cs.RO cs.LG cs.SY eess.SY State estimation is an important aspect in many robotics applications. In this work, we consider the task of obtaining accurate state estimates for robotic sys...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.LG cs.SY eess.SY
arxiv_dataset-171402209.08285
FR: Folded Rationalization with a Unified Encoder cs.LG cs.CL Conventional works generally employ a two-phase model in which a generator selects the most important pieces, followed by a predictor that makes predictions based on the selected pieces. However, such a two-phase model may incur the degeneration problem ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-171412209.08385
langcc: A Next-Generation Compiler Compiler cs.PL cs.FL Traditionally, parsing has been a laborious and error-prone component of compiler development, and most parsers for full industrial programming languages are still written by hand. The author [Zim22] shows that automatic parser generation can be practical, via...
arxiv topic:cs.PL cs.FL
arxiv_dataset-171422209.08485
Weighted maxima and sums of non-stationary random length sequences in heavy-tailed models math.ST math.PR stat.TH The sums and maxima of weighted non-stationary random length sequences of regularly varying random variables may have the same tail and extremal indices, Markovich and Rodionov (2020). The main cons...
arxiv topic:math.ST math.PR stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-171432209.08585
Primordial black holes and gravitational waves in teleparallel Gravity gr-qc hep-th In this paper, we consider the possible effect of the teleparallel gravity on the production of the primordial black holes (PBH) and on the gravitational waves (GWs). We investigate the relationship between the slow roll, the e-fold...
arxiv topic:gr-qc hep-th
arxiv_dataset-171442209.08685
Meta-simulation for the Automated Design of Synthetic Overhead Imagery cs.CV The use of synthetic (or simulated) data for training machine learning models has grown rapidly in recent years. Synthetic data can often be generated much faster and more cheaply than its real-world counterpart. One challenge of using syn...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-171452209.08785
A Robust Distributed Model Predictive Control Framework for Consensus of Multi-Agent Systems with Input Constraints and Varying Delays eess.SY cs.SY This paper studies the consensus problem of general linear discrete-time multi-agent systems (MAS) with input constraints and bounded time-varying communication dela...
arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-171462209.08885
Causal Effect Estimation with Global Probabilistic Forecasting: A Case Study of the Impact of Covid-19 Lockdowns on Energy Demand cs.LG cs.AI econ.EM The electricity industry is heavily implementing smart grid technologies to improve reliability, availability, security, and efficiency. This implementation needs t...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI econ.EM
arxiv_dataset-171472209.08985
On concavity of TAP free energy in the SK model math.PR We analyse the Hessian of the Thouless-Anderson-Palmer (TAP) free energy for the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, below the de Almeida-Thouless line, evaluated in Bolthausen's approximate solutions of the TAP equations. We show that the empirical spectral distri...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-171482209.09085
Extracting nuclear matter properties from the neutron star matter equation of state using deep neural networks nucl-th astro-ph.HE hep-ph The extraction of the nuclear matter properties from neutron star (NS) observations is nowadays an important issue, in particular, the properties that characterize the symmetry...
arxiv topic:nucl-th astro-ph.HE hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-171492209.09185
Active Inference for Autonomous Decision-Making with Contextual Multi-Armed Bandits cs.RO cs.LG In autonomous robotic decision-making under uncertainty, the tradeoff between exploitation and exploration of available options must be considered. If secondary information associated with options can be utilized, such...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-171502209.09285
Bright and dark solitons in the systems with strong light-matter coupling: exact solutions and numerical simulations nlin.PS physics.optics We theoretically study bright and dark solitons in an experimentally relevant hybrid system characterized by strong light-matter coupling. We find that the corresponding two-...
arxiv topic:nlin.PS physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-171512209.09385
LidarMultiNet: Towards a Unified Multi-Task Network for LiDAR Perception cs.CV LiDAR-based 3D object detection, semantic segmentation, and panoptic segmentation are usually implemented in specialized networks with distinctive architectures that are difficult to adapt to each other. This paper presents LidarMultiNet...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-171522209.09485
Generalizing through Forgetting -- Domain Generalization for Symptom Event Extraction in Clinical Notes cs.CL Symptom information is primarily documented in free-text clinical notes and is not directly accessible for downstream applications. To address this challenge, information extraction approaches that can ha...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-171532209.09585
On the $ R_{K} $ Theory Error hep-ph hep-ex To quantify the theory error on $R_K$, essentially means to quantify the uncertainty due to QED corrections since the latter breaks lepton flavour universality through the lepton masses. Since experiment uses photon shower programs, e.g. \texttt{PHOTOS}, to capture QED ef...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-171542209.09685
Does the fraction of dark matter diminish with early dark energy? astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-th In pre-recombination early dark energy (EDE) resolutions of the Hubble tension, the rise of Hubble constant value $H_0$ is usually accompanied with the exacerbation of so-called $S_8$ tension. Inspired by the swampland conjec...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-th
arxiv_dataset-171552209.09785
Gamma-ray observations of MAXI J1820+070 during the 2018 outburst astro-ph.HE MAXI J1820+070 is a low-mass X-ray binary with a black hole as a compact object. This binary underwent an exceptionally bright X-ray outburst from March to October 2018, showing evidence of a non-thermal particle population through its ra...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-171562209.09885
Calculating interface transport parameters at finite temperatures: Nonmagnetic interfaces cond-mat.mes-hall First-principles scattering calculations are used to investigate spin transport through interfaces between diffusive nonmagnetic metals where the symmetry lowering leads to an enhancement of the effect of s...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-171572209.09985
A Survey of CO, CO2, and H2O in Comets and Centaurs astro-ph.EP CO and CO$_2$ are the two dominant carbon-bearing molecules in comae and have major roles in driving activity. Their relative abundances also provide strong observational constraints to models of solar system formation and evolution but have never been...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-171582209.10085
Joint PMD Tracking and Nonlinearity Compensation with Deep Neural Networks eess.SP Overcoming fiber nonlinearity is one of the core challenges limiting the capacity of optical fiber communication systems. Machine learning based solutions such as learned digital backpropagation (LDBP) and the recently proposed dee...
arxiv topic:eess.SP
arxiv_dataset-171592209.10185
D-InLoc++: Indoor Localization in Dynamic Environments cs.CV Most state-of-the-art localization algorithms rely on robust relative pose estimation and geometry verification to obtain moving object agnostic camera poses in complex indoor environments. However, this approach is prone to mistakes if a scene contains r...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-171602209.10285
AirFi: Empowering WiFi-based Passive Human Gesture Recognition to Unseen Environment via Domain Generalization cs.CV cs.HC WiFi-based smart human sensing technology enabled by Channel State Information (CSI) has received great attention in recent years. However, CSI-based sensing systems suffer from performance d...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.HC
arxiv_dataset-171612209.10385
Long-Lived Accurate Keypoints in Event Streams cs.CV We present a novel end-to-end approach to keypoint detection and tracking in an event stream that provides better precision and much longer keypoint tracks than previous methods. This is made possible by two contributions working together. First, we propose a s...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-171622209.10485
Towards a Standardised Performance Evaluation Protocol for Cooperative MARL cs.LG cs.AI cs.GL cs.MA Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) has emerged as a useful approach to solving decentralised decision-making problems at scale. Research in the field has been growing steadily with many breakthrough algorith...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI cs.GL cs.MA
arxiv_dataset-171632209.10585
Grape Cold Hardiness Prediction via Multi-Task Learning cs.LG Cold temperatures during fall and spring have the potential to cause frost damage to grapevines and other fruit plants, which can significantly decrease harvest yields. To help prevent these losses, farmers deploy expensive frost mitigation measures such...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-171642209.10685
A cubic algorithm for computing the Hermite normal form of a nonsingular integer matrix cs.DS cs.SC A Las Vegas randomized algorithm is given to compute the Hermite normal form of a nonsingular integer matrix $A$ of dimension $n$. The algorithm uses quadratic integer multiplication and cubic matrix multiplication...
arxiv topic:cs.DS cs.SC
arxiv_dataset-171652209.10785
Deep Lake: a Lakehouse for Deep Learning cs.DC cs.AI cs.CV cs.DB Traditional data lakes provide critical data infrastructure for analytical workloads by enabling time travel, running SQL queries, ingesting data with ACID transactions, and visualizing petabyte-scale datasets on cloud storage. They allow organization...
arxiv topic:cs.DC cs.AI cs.CV cs.DB
arxiv_dataset-171662209.10885
Molecular-Beam Spectroscopy with an Infinite Interferometer: Spectroscopic Resolution and Accuracy physics.optics physics.chem-ph An interferometer with effectively infinite maximum optical path difference removes the dominant resolution limitation for interferometric spectroscopy. We present mass-correlated rota...
arxiv topic:physics.optics physics.chem-ph
arxiv_dataset-171672209.10985
Investigating shock wave propagation, evolution, and anisotropy using a moving window concurrent atomistic-continuum framework cond-mat.mtrl-sci Despite their success in microscale modeling of materials, atomistic methods are still limited by short time scales, small domain sizes, and high strain rates. Multiscal...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-171682209.11085
Field-tunable Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless correlations in a Heisenberg magnet cond-mat.str-el We report the manifestation of field-induced Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) correlations in the weakly coupled spin-1/2 Heisenberg layers of the molecular-based bulk material [Cu(pz)$_2$(2-HOpy)$_2$](PF$_6$)$_...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-171692209.11185
The Role of High Energy Photoelectrons on the Dissociation of Molecular Nitrogen in Earth's Ionosphere physics.chem-ph astro-ph.EP physics.ao-ph Soft x-ray radiation from the sun is responsible for the production of high energy photoelectrons in the D and E regions of the ionosphere, where they deposit most of th...
arxiv topic:physics.chem-ph astro-ph.EP physics.ao-ph
arxiv_dataset-171702209.11285
B\'ezier interpolation improves the inference of dynamical models from data physics.data-an cond-mat.stat-mech q-bio.QM Many dynamical systems, from quantum many-body systems to evolving populations to financial markets, are described by stochastic processes. Parameters characterizing such processes can often be ...
arxiv topic:physics.data-an cond-mat.stat-mech q-bio.QM
arxiv_dataset-171712209.11385
Quench Dynamics of Anyon Tonks-Girardeau Gases cond-mat.quant-gas cond-mat.stat-mech We investigate the dynamical evolution of strongly interacting anyons confined in a weak harmonic trap using the exact anyon-fermion mapping method. The density profiles, momentum distribution, and the reduced one-body density matr...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.quant-gas cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-171722209.11485
Optimal Job Scheduling and Bandwidth Augmentation in Hybrid Data Center Networks cs.DC cs.SY eess.SY math.OC Optimizing data transfers is critical for improving job performance in data-parallel frameworks. In the hybrid data center with both wired and wireless links, reconfigurable wireless links can provide addi...
arxiv topic:cs.DC cs.SY eess.SY math.OC
arxiv_dataset-171732209.11585
Synthetic Voice Spoofing Detection Based On Online Hard Example Mining cs.SD eess.AS The automatic speaker verification spoofing (ASVspoof) challenge series is crucial for enhancing the spoofing consideration and the countermeasures growth. Although the recent ASVspoof 2019 validation results indicate the significa...
arxiv topic:cs.SD eess.AS
arxiv_dataset-171742209.11685
Opportunities for Technosignature Science in the Planetary Science and Astrobiology Decadal Survey astro-ph.IM astro-ph.EP physics.pop-ph Solar system exploration provides numerous possibilities for advancing technosignature science. The search for life in the solar system includes missions designed to search for...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM astro-ph.EP physics.pop-ph
arxiv_dataset-171752209.11785
Tiered Pruning for Efficient Differentialble Inference-Aware Neural Architecture Search cs.LG We propose three novel pruning techniques to improve the cost and results of inference-aware Differentiable Neural Architecture Search (DNAS). First, we introduce Prunode, a stochastic bi-path building block for DNAS, wh...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-171762209.11885
Physics-Informed Graph Neural Network for Spatial-temporal Production Forecasting cs.LG physics.app-ph Production forecast based on historical data provides essential value for developing hydrocarbon resources. Classic history matching workflow is often computationally intense and geometry-dependent. Analytical d...
arxiv topic:cs.LG physics.app-ph
arxiv_dataset-171772209.11985
Quasi-optimal error estimates for the approximation of stable harmonic maps math.NA cs.NA Based on a quantitative version of the inverse function theorem and an appropriate saddle-point formulation we derive a quasi-optimal error estimate for the finite element approximation of harmonic maps into spheres with a n...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-171782209.12085
Enumerative geometry of Legendrian foliations: a Tale of Contact math.AG A contact distribution on projective three-space is defined by the 1-form $x_2dx_1-x_1dx_2+x_4dx_3-x_3dx_4$, up to a change of projective coordinates. The family of contact distributions is parameterized by the complement of the Pfaff-Pl\"ucke...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-171792209.12185
Certifying Parity Reasoning Efficiently Using Pseudo-Boolean Proofs cs.LO The dramatic improvements in combinatorial optimization algorithms over the last decades have had a major impact in artificial intelligence, operations research, and beyond, but the output of current state-of-the-art solvers is often hard to ...
arxiv topic:cs.LO
arxiv_dataset-171802209.12285
Exploiting Trust for Resilient Hypothesis Testing with Malicious Robots cs.RO We develop a resilient binary hypothesis testing framework for decision making in adversarial multi-robot crowdsensing tasks. This framework exploits stochastic trust observations between robots to arrive at tractable, resilient decision ...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-171812209.12385
Rerandomization and covariate adjustment in split-plot designs stat.ME math.ST stat.TH The split-plot design arises from agricultural sciences with experimental units, also known as subplots, nested within groups known as whole plots. It assigns the whole-plot intervention by a cluster randomization at the whole-pl...
arxiv topic:stat.ME math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-171822209.12485
On Projections to Linear Subspaces cs.LG stat.ML The merit of projecting data onto linear subspaces is well known from, e.g., dimension reduction. One key aspect of subspace projections, the maximum preservation of variance (principal component analysis), has been thoroughly researched and the effect of random line...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-171832209.12585
A super-linear "radio-AGN main sequence'' links mean radio-AGN power and galaxy stellar mass since z$\sim$3 astro-ph.GA Mapping the average AGN luminosity across galaxy populations and over time encapsulates important clues on the interplay between supermassive black hole (SMBH) and galaxy growth. This paper pres...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-171842209.12685
A Reciprocal Heuristic Model for Diffuse Scattering from Walls and Surfaces eess.SP physics.class-ph physics.optics Diffuse scattering of electromagnetic waves from natural and artificial surfaces has been extensively studied in various disciplines, including radio wave propagation, and several diffuse scattering...
arxiv topic:eess.SP physics.class-ph physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-171852209.12785
Outage Performance of Cross-Packet HARQ cs.IT math.IT As opposed to hybrid automatic repeat request with incremental redundancy (HARQ-IR) that all the resources are occupied to resend the redundant information, cross-packet HARQ (XP-HARQ) allows the introduction of new information into retransmissions to substantia...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-171862209.12885
Neural variance reduction for stochastic differential equations math.NA cs.NA math.PR q-fin.CP Variance reduction techniques are of crucial importance for the efficiency of Monte Carlo simulations in finance applications. We propose the use of neural SDEs, with control variates parameterized by neural networks, in ...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA math.PR q-fin.CP
arxiv_dataset-171872209.12985
A Bibliometrics Analysis on 28 years of Authentication and Threat Model Area cs.CR The large volume of publications in any research area can make it difficult for researchers to track their research areas' trends, challenges, and characteristics. Bibliometrics solves this problem by bringing statistical tools to ...
arxiv topic:cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-171882209.13085
Defining and Characterizing Reward Hacking cs.LG stat.ML We provide the first formal definition of reward hacking, a phenomenon where optimizing an imperfect proxy reward function leads to poor performance according to the true reward function. We say that a proxy is unhackable if increasing the expected proxy retu...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-171892209.13185
Penetrative convection in nocturnal atmospheric boundary layer and radiation fog physics.ao-ph physics.flu-dyn physics.geo-ph After the sunset, under calm and clear sky conditions, aerosol laden surface air-layer, cools radiatively to the upper atmosphere. Predominant effect of the radiative cooling on the vertic...
arxiv topic:physics.ao-ph physics.flu-dyn physics.geo-ph
arxiv_dataset-171902209.13285
LHAASO J2226+6057 as a pulsar wind nebula astro-ph.HE The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory has reported the detection of cosmic-ray sources in Milky Way that can accelerate particles up to PeV (= 10$^{15}$ eV) energies. These sources, so called ``PeVatrons'', are mostly unidentified. Several classes of so...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-171912209.13385
Beyond Heart Murmur Detection: Automatic Murmur Grading from Phonocardiogram q-bio.QM cs.SD eess.AS Objective: Murmurs are abnormal heart sounds, identified by experts through cardiac auscultation. The murmur grade, a quantitative measure of the murmur intensity, is strongly correlated with the patient's clinical...
arxiv topic:q-bio.QM cs.SD eess.AS
arxiv_dataset-171922209.13485
Improved covariance estimation: optimal robustness and sub-Gaussian guarantees under heavy tails math.ST math.PR stat.TH We present an estimator of the covariance matrix $\Sigma$ of random $d$-dimensional vector from an i.i.d. sample of size $n$. Our sole assumption is that this vector satisfies a bounded $L^p-L^...
arxiv topic:math.ST math.PR stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-171932209.13585
Semi-Blind Source Separation with Learned Constraints eess.SP cs.LG Blind source separation (BSS) algorithms are unsupervised methods, which are the cornerstone of hyperspectral data analysis by allowing for physically meaningful data decompositions. BSS problems being ill-posed, the resolution requires efficient r...
arxiv topic:eess.SP cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-171942209.13685
Hybrid Stochastic Synapses Enabled by Scaled Ferroelectric Field-effect Transistors cs.ET Achieving brain-like density and performance in neuromorphic computers necessitates scaling down the size of nanodevices emulating neuro-synaptic functionalities. However, scaling nanodevices results in reduction of programm...
arxiv topic:cs.ET
arxiv_dataset-171952209.13785
Attacking Compressed Vision Transformers cs.LG cs.CV Vision Transformers are increasingly embedded in industrial systems due to their superior performance, but their memory and power requirements make deploying them to edge devices a challenging task. Hence, model compression techniques are now widely used to deplo...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-171962209.13885
UCEpic: Unifying Aspect Planning and Lexical Constraints for Generating Explanations in Recommendation cs.AI cs.CL Personalized natural language generation for explainable recommendations plays a key role in justifying why a recommendation might match a user's interests. Existing models usually control the genera...
arxiv topic:cs.AI cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-171972209.13985
Towards Explaining Autonomy with Verbalised Decision Tree States cs.RO cs.CL The development of new AUV technology increased the range of tasks that AUVs can tackle and the length of their operations. As a result, AUVs are capable of handling highly complex operations. However, these missions do not fit easily into...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-171982209.14085
PTSD in the Wild: A Video Database for Studying Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Recognition in Unconstrained Environments cs.HC cs.CV cs.LG POST-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic and debilitating mental condition that is developed in response to catastrophic life events, such as military combat, sexual...
arxiv topic:cs.HC cs.CV cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-171992209.14185
Classical and Quantum Iterative Optimization Algorithms Based on Matrix Legendre-Bregman Projections quant-ph math.OC We consider Legendre-Bregman projections defined on the Hermitian matrix space and design iterative optimization algorithms based on them. A general duality theorem is established for Bregman dive...
arxiv topic:quant-ph math.OC