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arxiv_dataset-177002212.13823
Controlling entanglement at absorbing state phase transitions in random circuits cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.dis-nn quant-ph Many-body unitary dynamics interspersed with repeated measurements display a rich phenomenology hallmarked by measurement-induced phase transitions. Employing feedback-control operations th...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.dis-nn quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-177012212.13923
Do not Waste Money on Advertising Spend: Bid Recommendation via Concavity Changes cs.IR cs.AI cs.LG In computational advertising, a challenging problem is how to recommend the bid for advertisers to achieve the best return on investment (ROI) given budget constraint. This paper presents a bid recommendation scena...
arxiv topic:cs.IR cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-177022212.14023
Almost Quartic Lower Bound for the Fr\"{o}hlich Polaron's Effective Mass via Gaussian Domination math-ph math.MP math.PR We prove the Fr\"{o}hlich polaron has effective mass at least $\frac{\alpha^4}{(\log \alpha)^6}$ when the coupling strength $\alpha$ is large. This nearly matches the quartic growth rate $C_*\a...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.MP math.PR
arxiv_dataset-177032212.14123
Comparison Results for Gromov-Wasserstein and Gromov-Monge Distances math.MG Inspired by the Kantorovich formulation of optimal transport distance between probability measures on a metric space, Gromov-Wasserstein (GW) distances comprise a family of metrics on the space of isomorphism classes of metric measure spac...
arxiv topic:math.MG
arxiv_dataset-177042212.14223
Global quantum phase diagram and non-Abelian chiral spin liquid in a spin-3/2 square lattice antiferromagnet cond-mat.str-el Since strong quantum fluctuations are essential for the emergence of quantum spin liquids, there have been extensive exploration and identification of spin liquid candidates in spin-$1/2$ s...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-177052212.14323
Independence numbers of polyhedral graphs math.CO A polyhedral graph is a $3$-connected planar graph. We find the least possible order $p(k,a)$ of a polyhedral graph containing a $k$-independent set of size $a$ for all positive integers $k$ and $a$. In the case $k = 1$ and $a$ even, we prove that the extremal graph...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-177062212.14423
Three-dimensional stationary incompressible inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equation in the axially symmetric case math.AP We show the existence of (a class of) weak solutions to the three-dimensional stationary incompressible inhomogeneous Navier--Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosity coefficient in the ...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-177072212.14523
Nonlocality without entanglement in general multipartite quantum systems quant-ph The construction of nonlocal sets of quantum states has attracted much attention in recent years. We first introduce two Lemmas related to the triviality of orthogonality-preserving local measurements. Then we propose a general constr...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-177082212.14623
Essential Number of Principal Components and Nearly Training-Free Model for Spectral Analysis cs.LG physics.comp-ph stat.ML Through a study of multi-gas mixture datasets, we show that in multi-component spectral analysis, the number of functional or non-functional principal components required to retain the essen...
arxiv topic:cs.LG physics.comp-ph stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-177092212.14723
Boundary regularity results for minimisers of convex functionals with $(p,q)$-growth math.AP We prove improved differentiability results for relaxed minimisers of vectorial convex functionals with $(p, q)$-growth, satisfying a H\"older-growth condition in $x$. We consider both Dirichlet and Neumann boundary data....
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-177102212.14823
Correlators in superconformal quivers made QUICK hep-th In this paper we conclude the program of 2012.15792 and 2105.00257 about perturbative approaches for $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal quiver theories in 4D. We consider several classes of observables that involve multitrace local operators and Wilson loops scatt...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-177112301.00036
Modified Query Expansion Through Generative Adversarial Networks for Information Extraction in E-Commerce cs.LG cs.CR cs.IR This work addresses an alternative approach for query expansion (QE) using a generative adversarial network (GAN) to enhance the effectiveness of information search in e-commerce. We propose...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CR cs.IR
arxiv_dataset-177122301.00136
Power of Decision Trees with Monotone Queries cs.CC In this paper, we initiate study of the computational power of adaptive and non-adaptive monotone decision trees - decision trees where each query is a monotone function on the input bits. In the most general setting, the monotone decision tree height (or size) ca...
arxiv topic:cs.CC
arxiv_dataset-177132301.00236
DiRaC-I: Identifying Diverse and Rare Training Classes for Zero-Shot Learning cs.CV Inspired by strategies like Active Learning, it is intuitive that intelligently selecting the training classes from a dataset for Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) can improve the performance of existing ZSL methods. In this work, we propo...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-177142301.00336
From discrete to continuous: Monochromatic 3-term arithmetic progressions math.CO We prove a known 2-coloring of the integers $[N] := \{1,2,3,\ldots,N\}$ minimizes the number of monochromatic arithmetic 3-progressions under certain restrictions. A monochromatic arithmetic progression is a set of equally-spaced in...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-177152301.00436
Hierarchical Explanations for Video Action Recognition cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG To interpret deep neural networks, one main approach is to dissect the visual input and find the prototypical parts responsible for the classification. However, existing methods often ignore the hierarchical relationship between these prototyp...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-177162301.00536
$L_p$-solvability and H\"older regularity for stochastic time fractional Burgers' equations driven by multiplicative space-time white noise math.PR We present the $L_p$-solvability for stochastic time fractional Burgers' equations driven by multiplicative space-time white noise: $$ \partial_t^\alpha u = a^{ij}u_{...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-177172301.00636
New Designed Loss Functions to Solve Ordinary Differential Equations with Artificial Neural Network cs.LG This paper investigates the use of artificial neural networks (ANNs) to solve differential equations (DEs) and the construction of the loss function which meets both differential equation and its initial/boun...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-177182301.00736
Mixed moving average field guided learning for spatio-temporal data stat.ML cs.LG math.ST stat.TH Influenced mixed moving average fields are a versatile modeling class for spatio-temporal data. However, their predictive distribution is not generally known. Under this modeling assumption, we define a novel spatio-te...
arxiv topic:stat.ML cs.LG math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-177192301.00836
Kannudi -- A Reference Editor for Kannada cs.HC cs.CL Kannudi is a reference editor for Kannada based on OPOK! and OHOK! principles, and domain knowledge. It introduces a method of input for Kannada, called OHOK!, that is, Ottu Haku Ottu Kodu! (apply pressure and give ottu). This is especially suited for pressure s...
arxiv topic:cs.HC cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-177202301.00936
Control and Dynamic Motion Planning for a Hybrid Air-Underwater Quadrotor: Minimizing Energy Use in a Flooded Cave Environment cs.RO cs.SY eess.SY We present a dynamic path planning algorithm to navigate an amphibious rotor craft through a concave time-invariant obstacle field while attempting to minimize energy ...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.SY eess.SY
arxiv_dataset-177212301.01036
High-Quality Real-Time Rendering Using Subpixel Sampling Reconstruction cs.CV eess.IV Generating high-quality, realistic rendering images for real-time applications generally requires tracing a few samples-per-pixel (spp) and using deep learning-based approaches to denoise the resulting low-spp images. Existing den...
arxiv topic:cs.CV eess.IV
arxiv_dataset-177222301.01136
Optimal control problem for Stokes system: Asymptotic analysis via unfolding method in a perforated domain math.OC This article's subject matter is the study of the asymptotic analysis of the optimal control problem (OCP) constrained by the stationary Stokes equations in a periodically perforated domain. We subje...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-177232301.01236
A Tutorial on Parametric Variational Inference stat.ML cs.LG stat.ME Variational inference uses optimization, rather than integration, to approximate the marginal likelihood, and thereby the posterior, in a Bayesian model. Thanks to advances in computational scalability made in the last decade, variational inferenc...
arxiv topic:stat.ML cs.LG stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-177242301.01336
Optimal Decoy Resource Allocation for Proactive Defense in Probabilistic Attack Graphs cs.MA This paper investigates the problem of synthesizing proactive defense systems in which the defender can allocate deceptive targets and modify the cost of actions for the attacker who aims to compromise security assets in ...
arxiv topic:cs.MA
arxiv_dataset-177252301.01436
Layer-number-dependent spin Hall effects in transition metal monocarbides $M_{2}\rm{C}$ ($M=\rm{V}, \rm{Nb}, \rm{Ta}$) cond-mat.mtrl-sci The recent discovery of strong spin Hall effects (SHE) in 2D layered topological semimetals has attracted intensive attention due to its exotic electronic properties and potenti...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-177262301.01536
Path integral Monte Carlo simulations of the geometrical effects in KDP crystals cond-mat.mtrl-sci Path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations with very simple models were used in order to unveil the physics behind the isotope effects in H-bonded ferroelectrics. First, we studied geometrical effects in the H-bon...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-177272301.01636
An Optical-Fiber-Based Key for Remote Authentication of Users and Optical Fiber Lines physics.optics cs.CR We have shown the opportunity to use the unique inhomogeneities of the internal structure of an optical fiber waveguide for remote authentication of users or an optic fiber line. Optical time domain reflecto...
arxiv topic:physics.optics cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-177282301.01736
Non-singular actions of infinite-dimensional groups and polymorphisms math.DS math.RT Let $Z$ be a probabilistic measure space with a measure $\zeta$, $\mathbb{R}^\times$ be the multiplicative group of positive reals, let $t$ be the coordinate on $\mathbb{R}^\times$. A polymorphism of $Z$ is a measure $\pi$ on $Z\t...
arxiv topic:math.DS math.RT
arxiv_dataset-177292301.01836
A Quantum-Inspired Binary Optimization Algorithm for Representative Selection quant-ph physics.comp-ph q-fin.CP Advancements in quantum computing are fuelling emerging applications across disciplines, including finance, where quantum and quantum-inspired algorithms can now make market predictions, detect fraud, a...
arxiv topic:quant-ph physics.comp-ph q-fin.CP
arxiv_dataset-177302301.01936
Clustering of large deviations in moving average processes: the long memory regime math.PR We investigate how large deviations events cluster in the framework of an infinite moving average process with light-tailed noise and long memory. The long memory makes clusters larger, and the asymptotic behaviour of the s...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-177312301.02036
Common Singularities of Commuting Vector Fields math.DG We study the singularities of commuting vector fields of a real submanifold of a K\"ahler manifold $Z$.
arxiv topic:math.DG
arxiv_dataset-177322301.02136
Multiscale Transforms for Signals on Simplicial Complexes cs.SI cs.NA eess.SP math.CO math.NA physics.soc-ph Our previous multiscale graph basis dictionaries/graph signal transforms -- Generalized Haar-Walsh Transform (GHWT); Hierarchical Graph Laplacian Eigen Transform (HGLET); Natural Graph Wavelet Packets (NGWPs...
arxiv topic:cs.SI cs.NA eess.SP math.CO math.NA physics.soc-ph
arxiv_dataset-177332301.02236
A Minimization Problem with Free Boundary for $p$-Laplacian weakly coupled System math.AP In this paper we consider a weakly coupled $p$-Laplacian system of a Bernoulli type free boundary problem, through minimization of a corresponding functional. We prove various properties of any local minimizer and the corres...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-177342301.02336
Exploring Levels of Control for a Navigation Assistant for Blind Travelers cs.RO cs.HC Only a small percentage of blind and low-vision people use traditional mobility aids such as a cane or a guide dog. Various assistive technologies have been proposed to address the limitations of traditional mobility aids. Thes...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.HC
arxiv_dataset-177352301.02436
Vertex-Critical $(P_5, chair)$-Free Graphs math.CO Given two graphs $H_1$ and $H_2$, a graph $G$ is $(H_1,H_2)$-free if it contains no induced subgraph isomorphic to $H_1$ or $H_2$. A $P_t$ is the path on $t$ vertices. A chair is a $P_4$ with an additional vertex adjacent to one of the middle vertices of the $P_4$....
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-177362301.02536
Spectra based on Bohl exponents and Bohl dichotomy for nonautonomous difference equations math.DS For nonautonomous linear difference equations with bounded coefficients on $\mathbb{N}$ which have a bounded inverse, we introduce two different notions of spectra and discuss their relation to the well-known exponen...
arxiv topic:math.DS
arxiv_dataset-177372301.02636
Central H-spaces and banded types math.AT cs.LO math.LO We introduce and study central types, which are generalizations of Eilenberg-Mac Lane spaces. A type is central when it is equivalent to the component of the identity among its own self-equivalences. From centrality alone we construct an infinite delooping in ...
arxiv topic:math.AT cs.LO math.LO
arxiv_dataset-177382301.02736
Using External Off-Policy Speech-To-Text Mappings in Contextual End-To-End Automated Speech Recognition eess.AS cs.LG cs.SD Despite improvements to the generalization performance of automated speech recognition (ASR) models, specializing ASR models for downstream tasks remains a challenging task, primarily due to...
arxiv topic:eess.AS cs.LG cs.SD
arxiv_dataset-177392301.02836
Dynamic Local Feature Aggregation for Learning on Point Clouds cs.CV Existing point cloud learning methods aggregate features from neighbouring points relying on constructing graph in the spatial domain, which results in feature update for each point based on spatially-fixed neighbours throughout layers. In this pa...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-177402301.02936
Erd\H{o}s-Szekeres type Theorems for ordered uniform matchings math.CO For $r,n\ge2$, an ordered $r$-uniform matching of size $n$ is an $r$-uniform hypergraph on a linearly ordered vertex set $V$, with $|V|=rn$, consisting of $n$ pairwise disjoint edges. There are $\tfrac12\binom{2r}r$ different ways two edges may ...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-177412301.03036
HRTransNet: HRFormer-Driven Two-Modality Salient Object Detection cs.CV The High-Resolution Transformer (HRFormer) can maintain high-resolution representation and share global receptive fields. It is friendly towards salient object detection (SOD) in which the input and output have the same resolution. However, two...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-177422301.03136
Removing Non-Stationary Knowledge From Pre-Trained Language Models for Entity-Level Sentiment Classification in Finance cs.CL cs.LG q-fin.GN Extraction of sentiment signals from news text, stock message boards, and business reports, for stock movement prediction, has been a rising field of interest in finance. Bu...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.LG q-fin.GN
arxiv_dataset-177432301.03236
Optimistic Meta-Gradients cs.LG cs.AI math.OC We study the connection between gradient-based meta-learning and convex op-timisation. We observe that gradient descent with momentum is a special case of meta-gradients, and building on recent results in optimisation, we prove convergence rates for meta-learning in the...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI math.OC
arxiv_dataset-177442301.03336
On existence theorems of a functional differential equations in partially ordered Banach algebras math.FA In this paper we are concerned with existence results for a coupled system of quadratic functional differential equations. This system is reduced to a fixed point problem for a block operator matrix with nonl...
arxiv topic:math.FA
arxiv_dataset-177452301.03436
STARS-ISAC: How Many Sensors Do We Need? cs.IT eess.SP math.IT A simultaneously transmitting and reflecting surface (STARS) enabled integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) framework is proposed, where a novel bi-directional sensing-STARS architecture is devised to facilitate the full-space communication and se...
arxiv topic:cs.IT eess.SP math.IT
arxiv_dataset-177462301.03536
Certified randomness in tight space quant-ph Reliable randomness is a core ingredient in algorithms and applications ranging from numerical simulations to statistical sampling and cryptography. The outcomes of measurements on entangled quantum states can violate Bell inequalities, thus guaranteeing their intrinsic ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-177472301.03636
OpenMP Advisor cs.DC With the increasing diversity of heterogeneous architecture in the HPC industry, porting a legacy application to run on different architectures is a tough challenge. In this paper, we present OpenMP Advisor, a first of its kind compiler tool that enables code offloading to a GPU with OpenMP usi...
arxiv topic:cs.DC
arxiv_dataset-177482301.03736
Hyperbolic systems of quasilinear equations in compressible fluid dynamics with an objective Cattaneo-type extension for the heat flux math.AP physics.flu-dyn We consider the coupling between the equations of motion of an inviscid compressible fluid in space with an objective Cattaneo-type extension for the heat ...
arxiv topic:math.AP physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-177492301.03836
Multiple Mechanisms in Proton-Induced Nucleon Removal at $\sim$100 MeV/Nucleon nucl-ex nucl-th We report on the first proton-induced single proton- and neutron-removal reactions from the neutron-deficient $^{14}$O nucleus with large Fermi-surface asymmetry $S_n-S_p$ = 18.6 MeV at $\sim$100 MeV/nucleon, a widely u...
arxiv topic:nucl-ex nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-177502301.03936
Distributionally Robust Optimization under Mean-Covariance Ambiguity Set and Half-Space Support for Bivariate Problems math.OC In this paper, we study a bivariate distributionally robust optimization problem with mean-covariance ambiguity set and half-space support. Under a conventional type of objective function...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-177512301.04036
Deep Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Ground Vehicle Exploration Without A-Priori Maps cs.RO Autonomous Ground Vehicles (AGVs) are essential tools for a wide range of applications stemming from their ability to operate in hazardous environments with minimal human operator input. Effective motion planning is ...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-177522301.04136
Focused Space Weather Strategy for Securing Earth, and Human Exploration of the Moon and Mars astro-ph.IM astro-ph.EP astro-ph.SR This white paper recognizes gaps in observations that will, when addressed, much improve solar radiation hazard and geomagnetic storm forecasting. Radiation forecasting depends on obse...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM astro-ph.EP astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-177532301.04236
Infinitely many solutions for Kirchhoff equations with indefinite potential math.AP We obtain a sequence of solutions converging to zero for the Kirchhoff equation $$-\left( 1+\int_{\Omega}\left\vert \nabla u\right\vert^2\right) \Delta u+V(x)u=f(u)\text{,\qquad}u\in H_{0}^{1}(\Omega)$$ via truncating technique an...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-177542301.04336
An Overview of Artificial Intelligence-based Soft Upper Limb Exoskeleton for Rehabilitation: A Descriptive Review cs.RO cs.AI The upper limb robotic exoskeleton is an electromechanical device which use to recover a patients motor dysfunction in the rehabilitation field. It can provide repetitive, comprehensive, f...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-177552301.04436
Oscillatory integrals for Mittag-Leffler functions with two variables math.CA math-ph math.MP In this paper we consider the problem of estimation of oscillatory integrals with Mittag-Leffler functions in two variables. The generalisation is that we replace the exponential function with the Mittag-Leffler-type funct...
arxiv topic:math.CA math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-177562301.04536
Full control of the libration potential in rotational levitodynamics physics.optics Control of the potential energy and free evolution lie at the heart of levitodynamics as key requirements for sensing, wave function expansion, and mechanical squeezing protocols. Here, we experimentally demonstrate full control ove...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-177572301.04636
Unavoidable structures in infinite tournaments math.CO math.LO We prove a strong dichotomy result for countably-infinite oriented graphs; that is, we prove that for all countably-infinite oriented graphs $G$, either (i) there is a countably-infinite tournament $K$ such that $G\not\subseteq K$, or (ii) every countab...
arxiv topic:math.CO math.LO
arxiv_dataset-177582301.04736
Twisted recurrence for dynamical systems with exponential decay of correlations math.DS We study the set of points returning infinitely often to a sequence of targets dependent on the starting points. With an assumption of decay of correlations for L1 against bounded variations, we prove a generalized quantitativ...
arxiv topic:math.DS
arxiv_dataset-177592301.04836
Improving mesh-based motion compensation by using edge adaptive graph-based compensated wavelet lifting for medical data sets eess.IV Medical applications like Computed Tomography (CT) or Magnetic Resonance Tomography (MRT) often require an efficient scalable representation of their huge output volumes in the fur...
arxiv topic:eess.IV
arxiv_dataset-177602301.04936
Statistical Analysis of the Probability of Interaction of Globular Clusters with Each Other and with the Galactic Center on the Cosmological Time Scale According to Gaia DR2 Data astro-ph.GA This study is aimed at investigating the dynamic evolution of the orbits of stellar globular clusters (GCs). To integrate...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-177612301.05036
Everyone's Voice Matters: Quantifying Annotation Disagreement Using Demographic Information cs.CL cs.AI cs.CY In NLP annotation, it is common to have multiple annotators label the text and then obtain the ground truth labels based on the agreement of major annotators. However, annotators are individuals with diff...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.AI cs.CY
arxiv_dataset-177622301.05136
Light vector meson photoproduction in ultraperipheral heavy ion collisions at the LHC within the Reggeometric Pomeron approach hep-ph By using the Reggeometric Pomeron model for vector meson production which successfully describes the high energy lepton-nucleon data, we analyse the light meson production in ultra...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-177632301.05236
End-to-end study of the home and genealogy of the first binary neutron star merger astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR Binary neutron star mergers are one of the ultimate events of massive binary star evolution, and our understanding of their parent system is still in its infancy. Upcoming gravitational wave detections, coup...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-177642301.05336
Multitask Weakly Supervised Learning for Origin Destination Travel Time Estimation cs.AI Travel time estimation from GPS trips is of great importance to order duration, ridesharing, taxi dispatching, etc. However, the dense trajectory is not always available due to the limitation of data privacy and acquisition, ...
arxiv topic:cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-177652301.05436
The seven laws of Quantum Mechanics : banishing the bogeys physics.hist-ph hep-ph hep-th quant-ph The laws of quantum mechanics are couched in subtle mathematical language. The laws are not usually stated in a compact pedagogical form. Here I present a possible way to correct this. Essential facts can be distilled ...
arxiv topic:physics.hist-ph hep-ph hep-th quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-177662301.05536
An Electromagnetic-Information-Theory Based Model for Efficient Characterization of MIMO Systems in Complex Space eess.SP It is the pursuit of a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) system to approach and even break the limit of channel capacity. However, it is always a big challenge to efficiently characterize ...
arxiv topic:eess.SP
arxiv_dataset-177672301.05636
Improving Power by Conditioning on Less in Post-selection Inference for Changepoints stat.ME Post-selection inference has recently been proposed as a way of quantifying uncertainty about detected changepoints. The idea is to run a changepoint detection algorithm, and then re-use the same data to perform a test fo...
arxiv topic:stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-177682301.05736
The Sphere Formula math.CO cs.DM math.GN The sphere formula states that in an arbitrary finite abstract simplicial complex, the sum of the Euler characteristic of unit spheres centered at even-dimensional simplices is equal to the sum of the Euler characteristic of unit spheres centered at odd-dimensional simplices...
arxiv topic:math.CO cs.DM math.GN
arxiv_dataset-177692301.05836
Adiabatic light propagation in nonlinear waveguide couplers with longitudinally varying detunings via resonance-locked inverse engineering physics.optics quant-ph We investigate the adiabatic evolution of light in nonlinear waveguide couplers via resonance-locked inverse engineering based on stimulated Raman adia...
arxiv topic:physics.optics quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-177702301.05936
Arcade Processes for Informed Martingale Interpolation math.PR math.OC math.ST stat.TH Arcade processes are a class of continuous stochastic processes that interpolate in a strong sense, i.e., omega by omega, between zeros at fixed pre-specified times. Their additive randomization allows one to match any finite seq...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.OC math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-177712301.06036
Applicable Regions of Spherical and Plane Wave Models for Extremely Large-Scale Array Communications cs.IT eess.SP math.IT Extremely large-scale array (XL-array) communications can significantly improve the spectral efficiency and spatial resolution, and has great potential in next-generation mobile communication...
arxiv topic:cs.IT eess.SP math.IT
arxiv_dataset-177722301.06136
Quantitative Verification with Neural Networks cs.LO cs.PL cs.SY eess.SY We present a data-driven approach to the quantitative verification of probabilistic programs and stochastic dynamical models. Our approach leverages neural networks to compute tight and sound bounds for the probability that a stochastic proces...
arxiv topic:cs.LO cs.PL cs.SY eess.SY
arxiv_dataset-177732301.06236
Search for Extremely Metal-Poor Stars with GEMINI-N/GRACES I. Chemical-Abundance Analysis astro-ph.GA We present stellar parameters and abundances of 13 elements for 18 very metal-poor (VMP; [Fe/H] $<$ -2.0) stars, selected as extremely metal-poor (EMP; [Fe/H] $<$ -3.0) candidates from SDSS and LAMOST survey. Hig...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-177742301.06336
Antiferromagnetic order and its interplay with superconductivity in CaK(Fe$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$)$_4$As$_4$ cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con The magnetic order for several compositions of CaK(Fe$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$)$_4$As$_4$ has been studied by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, and neutron diffracti...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con
arxiv_dataset-177752301.06436
Heat Generation Using Lorentzian Nanoparticles. The Full Maxwell System math.AP We analyse and quantify the amount of heat generated by a nanoparticle, injected in a background medium, while excited by incident electromagnetic waves. These nanoparticles are dispersive with electric permittivity following the Lorent...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-177762301.06536
There are Salem numbers with trace $-3$ and every degree at least $34$ math.NT We prove that there exist Salem numbers with trace $-3$ and every even degree $\geq 34$. Our proof combines a theoretical approach, which allows us to treat all sufficiently large degrees, with a numerical search for small degrees. Since...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-177772301.06636
Valuing Distributed Energy Resources for Non-Wires Alternatives eess.SY cs.SY Distributed energy resources (DER) as non-wires alternatives, regardless of owner, have the potential to reduce system operating costs and delay system upgrades. However, it is difficult to determine the appropriate economic signal to inc...
arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-177782301.06736
Syllable Subword Tokens for Open Vocabulary Speech Recognition in Malayalam cs.CL In a hybrid automatic speech recognition (ASR) system, a pronunciation lexicon (PL) and a language model (LM) are essential to correctly retrieve spoken word sequences. Being a morphologically complex language, the vocabulary of Mal...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-177792301.06836
Anisotropic solutions for $R^2$ gravity model with a scalar field gr-qc astro-ph.CO math-ph math.MP We study anisotropic solutions for the pure $R^2$ gravity model with a scalar field in the Bianchi I metric. The evolution equations have a singularity at zero value of the Ricci scalar $R$ for anisotropic solutions,...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.CO math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-177802301.06936
The use of Octree in point cloud analysis with application to cultural heritage cs.CV In this article we present the effects of our work on the subject of the technical approach to the 3D point cloud data analysis through the use of the Octree method to compress, analyse and compute the initial data.
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-177812301.07036
EFT analysis of New Physics at COHERENT hep-ph hep-ex Using an effective field theory approach, we study coherent neutrino scattering on nuclei, in the setup pertinent to the COHERENT experiment. We include non-standard effects both in neutrino production and detection, with an arbitrary flavor structure, with all ...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-177822301.07136
A Framework for Modeling Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Emission in Galaxy Evolution Simulations astro-ph.GA We present a new methodology for simulating mid-infrared emission from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in galaxy evolution simulations. To do this, we combine theoretical models of PAH emission fe...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-177832301.07236
Effective End-to-End Vision Language Pretraining with Semantic Visual Loss cs.CV Current vision language pretraining models are dominated by methods using region visual features extracted from object detectors. Given their good performance, the extract-then-process pipeline significantly restricts the inference s...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-177842301.07336
Class Enhancement Losses with Pseudo Labels for Zero-shot Semantic Segmentation cs.CV Recent mask proposal models have significantly improved the performance of zero-shot semantic segmentation. However, the use of a `background' embedding during training in these methods is problematic as the resulting model tend...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-177852301.07436
Predictions of super-exotic heavy mesons from $K^{*}B^{*}B^{*}$ interactions hep-ph We make a theoretical study of the three-body system composed of ${\bar K^*}{\bar B^*}{\bar B^*}$ to look for possible bound states, which could be associated to mesonic resonances of very exotic nature, containing open strange an...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-177862301.07536
Hexapartite steering based on a four-wave-mixing process with a spatially structured pump quant-ph Multipartite Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering has been widely studied, for realizing safer quantum communication. The steering properties of six spatially separated beams from the four-wave-mixing process with...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-177872301.07636
Generative AI-empowered Effective Physical-Virtual Synchronization in the Vehicular Metaverse cs.AI Metaverse seamlessly blends the physical world and virtual space via ubiquitous communication and computing infrastructure. In transportation systems, the vehicular Metaverse can provide a fully-immersive and hyper...
arxiv topic:cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-177882301.07736
Biosignature Line Ratios of [P II] in Exoplanetary and Nebular Environments astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM astro-ph.SR Being the backbone element of DNA, phosphorus is a key component in the search for life in the Universe. To aid in its detection, we present line emissivity ratios for the five lowest-lying forbidden [P...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-177892301.07836
Masked Autoencoding Does Not Help Natural Language Supervision at Scale cs.CV cs.AI Self supervision and natural language supervision have emerged as two exciting ways to train general purpose image encoders which excel at a variety of downstream tasks. Recent works such as M3AE and SLIP have suggested that these a...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-177902301.07936
Time-correlated electron and photon counting microscopy physics.ins-det physics.optics Electron microscopy based on high-energy electrons allows nanoscopic analytical imaging taking advantage of secondarily generated particles. Especially for cathodoluminescence, the correlation between primary incident electrons a...
arxiv topic:physics.ins-det physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-177912301.08036
Photometric Calibrations of M-dwarf Metallicity with Markov Chain Monte Carlo and Bayesian Inference astro-ph.SR astro-ph.EP astro-ph.GA Knowledge of stellar atmospheric parameters ($T_{\rm eff}$, $\log{g}$, [Fe/H]) of M dwarfs can be used to constrain both theoretical stellar models and Galactic chemical evoluti...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR astro-ph.EP astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-177922301.08136
Input-Output Analysis: New Results From Markov Chain Theory econ.GN q-fin.EC In this work, we propose a new lecture of input-output model reconciliation Markov chain and the dominance theory, in the field of interindustrial poles interactions. A deeper lecture of Leontieff table in term of Markov chain is given, ex...
arxiv topic:econ.GN q-fin.EC
arxiv_dataset-177932301.08236
Harmonic metrics for the Hull-Strominger system and stability math.DG hep-th math.AG We investigate stability conditions related to the existence of solutions of the Hull-Strominger system with prescribed balanced class. We build on recent work by the authors, where the Hull-Strominger system is recasted using non-...
arxiv topic:math.DG hep-th math.AG
arxiv_dataset-177942301.08336
PyOED: An Extensible Suite for Data Assimilation and Model-Constrained Optimal Design of Experiments cs.MS This paper describes PyOED, a highly extensible scientific package that enables developing and testing model-constrained optimal experimental design (OED) for inverse problems. Specifically, PyOED aims to be...
arxiv topic:cs.MS
arxiv_dataset-177952301.08436
SpaceTx: A Roadmap for Benchmarking Spatial Transcriptomics Exploration of the Brain q-bio.NC q-bio.GN Mapping spatial distributions of transcriptomic cell types is essential to understanding the brain, with its exceptional cellular heterogeneity and the functional significance of its spatial organization. Spatia...
arxiv topic:q-bio.NC q-bio.GN
arxiv_dataset-177962301.08536
Overcoming Separation Between Counterparts Due to Unknown Proper Motions in Catalogue Cross-Matching astro-ph.SR astro-ph.GA astro-ph.IM To perform precise and accurate photometric catalogue cross-matches -- assigning counterparts between two separate datasets -- we need to describe all possible sources of uncert...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR astro-ph.GA astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-177972301.08636
Convergent approaches for the Dirichlet Monge amp\`ere problem math.NA cs.NA In this article, we introduce and study three numerical methods for the Dirichlet Monge Amp\`ere equation in two dimensions. The approaches consist in considering new equivalent problems. The latter are discretized by a wide stencil finite...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-177982301.08736
First search for ultralight dark matter with a space-based gravitational-wave antenna: LISA Pathfinder gr-qc astro-ph.IM We present here results from the first-ever search for dark photon dark matter that could have coupled to baryons in LISA Pathfinder, the technology demonstrator for a space-based gravitational...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-177992301.08836
Scalable Gaussian Process Inference with Stan stat.ME stat.CO Gaussian processes (GPs) are sophisticated distributions to model functional data. Whilst theoretically appealing, they are computationally cumbersome except for small datasets. We implement two methods for scaling GP inference in Stan: First, a general ...
arxiv topic:stat.ME stat.CO