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arxiv_dataset-56001409.7575
Effect of LOS/NLOS Propagation on Area Spectral Efficiency and Energy Efficiency of Small-Cells cs.NI In this paper we investigate the effect of Line-of-Sight (LOS) and Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) propagation on the Area Spectral Efficiency (ASE) and on the energy efficiency of dense small-cell networks. We show tha...
arxiv topic:cs.NI
arxiv_dataset-56011409.7675
A derivation of the optimal answer-copying index and some applications math.ST stat.AP stat.TH Multiple-choice exams are frequently used as an efficient and objective method to assess learning but they are more vulnerable to answer-copying than tests based on open questions. Several statistical tests (known as indi...
arxiv topic:math.ST stat.AP stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-56021409.7775
Quantum optics: Push-button photon entanglement physics.pop-ph quant-ph A source of entangled photons that emits one, and only one, pair of photons on demand has now been realized in a semiconductor chip. The solid-state source will be a useful resource for experiments in optical quantum information.
arxiv topic:physics.pop-ph quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-56031409.7875
Randomness Requirement on CHSH Bell Test in the Multiple Run Scenario quant-ph The Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality test is widely used as a mean of invalidating the local deterministic theories and a tool of device independent quantum cryptographic tasks. There exists a randomness (freewill) loophole in the t...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-56041409.7975
The smallest singular value of random rectangular matrices with no moment assumptions on entries math.PR Let $\delta>1$ and $\beta>0$ be some real numbers. We prove that there are positive $u,v,N_0$ depending only on $\beta$ and $\delta$ with the following property: for any $N,n$ such that $N\ge \max(N_0,\delta n...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-56051409.8075
Mechanism of r-mode stability in young rapidly rotating pulsars astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR nucl-th We demonstrate that stability of r-modes in young rapidly rotating pulsars might be explained if one takes into account strong medium modifications of the nucleon-nucleon interaction because of the softening of pionic de...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-56061409.8175
Kinetic Model of Mass Exchange with Dynamic Arrhenius Transition Rates cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.mtrl-sci We study a nonlinear kinetic model of mass exchange between interacting grains. The transition rates follow the Arrhenius equation with an activation energy that depends on the grain mass. We show that the ac...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-56071409.8275
Elastic Nanocomputation in an Ideal Brain (1p abstract + 36 pages + 49 endnotes) q-bio.NC This explanation of what a brain is and does rests on informational first principles, because information theory, like its parent theory thermodynamics, is mathematically sacrosanct, itself resting on real-valued probability...
arxiv topic:q-bio.NC
arxiv_dataset-56081409.8375
Parameterization of Deformed Nuclei for Glauber Modeling in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions nucl-th hep-ph The density distributions of large nuclei are typically modeled with a Woods-Saxon distribution characterized by a radius $R_{0}$ and skin depth $a$. Deformation parameters $\beta$ are then introduced to d...
arxiv topic:nucl-th hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-56091409.8475
On the temporal decay of solutions to the two-dimensional nematic liquid crystal flows math.AP We consider the temporal decay estimates for weak solutions to the two-dimensional nematic liquid crystal flows, and we show that the energy norm of a global weak solution has non-uniform decay \begin{align*} \|u(t)\|_{...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-56101409.8575
Absence of Red Structural Color in Photonic Glasses, Bird Feathers and Certain Beetles cond-mat.soft physics.optics Colloidal glasses, bird feathers, and beetle scales can all show structural colors arising from short-ranged spatial correlations between scattering centers. Unlike the structural colors arising fro...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-56111409.8675
Disordered and interacting parabolic semimetals in two and three dimensions cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.dis-nn A clean noninteracting parabolic semimetal is characterized by quadratic band touching between the conduction and the valence bands at isolated diabolic points in the Brillouin zone and describes a fermioni...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.dis-nn
arxiv_dataset-56121410.0099
Coalescence and meeting times on $n$-block Markov chains math.PR math.DS We consider finite state, discrete-time, mixing Markov chains $(V,P)$, where $V$ is the state space and $P$ is transition matrix. To each such chain $(V,P)$, we associate a sequence of chains $(V_n,P_n)$ by coding trajectories of $(V,P)$ accor...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.DS
arxiv_dataset-56131410.0199
Isotropic star in low-mass X-ray binaries and X-ray pulsars gr-qc We present a model for compact stars in the low mass X-ray binaries(LMXBs) and X-ray pulsars using a metric given by John J. Matese and Patrick G. Whitman \citep{Matese and Whitman1980}. Here the field equations are reduced to a system of two algebra...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-56141410.0299
Asymptotic Expansions for High-Contrast Linear Elasticity math.NA math.AP We study linear elasticity problems with high contrast in the coefficients using asymptotic limits recently introduced. We derive an asymptotic expansion to solve heterogeneous elasticity problems in terms of the contrast in the coefficients....
arxiv topic:math.NA math.AP
arxiv_dataset-56151410.0399
2D Schr\"odinger Equation with Mixed Potential in Noncommutaive Complex space quant-ph We obtain exact solutions of the 2D Schr\"odinger equation for Hydrogen atom with the lenear and Harmonic Potentials in noncommutative complex space, using the Power-series expansion method. Hence we can say that the Schr\"odin...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-56161410.0499
Reflecting random flights math.PR We consider random flights in $\mathbb{R}^d$ reflecting on the surface of a sphere $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}_R,$ with center at the origin and with radius $R,$ where reflection is performed by means of circular inversion. Random flights studied in this paper are motions where the orientati...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-56171410.0599
Geomagnetic field intensity in the middle jurassic - oligocene physics.geo-ph The present paper summarizes results of the studies on the intensity of geomagnetic field in the (167 - 23) Ma interval by sedimentary rocks of the Russian Plate and adjacent territories. The joint analysis of the data paleointensity obta...
arxiv topic:physics.geo-ph
arxiv_dataset-56181410.0699
An abstract continuity theorem of the Lyapunov exponents math.DS math-ph math.FA math.MP math.PR We devise an abstract, modular scheme to prove continuity of the Lyapunov exponents for a general class of linear cocycles. The main assumption is the availability of appropriate large deviation type (LDT) estimates whi...
arxiv topic:math.DS math-ph math.FA math.MP math.PR
arxiv_dataset-56191410.0799
Optimization of radiation hardness and charge collection of edgeless silicon pixel sensors for photon science physics.ins-det Recent progress in active-edge technology of silicon sensors enables the development of large-area tiled silicon pixel detectors with small dead space between modules by utilizing edgeless...
arxiv topic:physics.ins-det
arxiv_dataset-56201410.0899
The holographic supersymmetric Renyi entropy in five dimensions hep-th We compute the supersymmetric Renyi entropy across an entangling three-sphere for five-dimensional superconformal field theories using localization. For a class of USp(2N) gauge theories we construct a holographic dual 1/2 BPS black hole solutio...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-56211410.0999
Quantum criticality of the sub-Ohmic spin-boson model within displaced Fock states quant-ph The spin-boson model is analytically studied using displaced Fock states (DFS) without discretization of the continuum bath. In the orthogonal displaced Fock basis, the ground-state wavefunction can be systematically impro...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-56221410.1099
Linear-optical generation of eigenstates of the two-site XY model quant-ph Much of the anticipation accompanying the development of a quantum computer relates to its application to simulating dynamics of another quantum system of interest. Here we study the building blocks for simulating quantum spin systems with l...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-56231410.1199
Could the Vegard strains govern extrinsic size effects in nanoparticles? cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall In the paper we propose a theoretical model that takes into account Vegard strains and perform a detailed quantitative comparison of the theoretical results with experimental ones for quasispherical nanopart...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-56241410.1299
Double-Fock Superposition Interferometry for Differential Diagnosis of Decoherence quant-ph Interferometric signals are degraded by decoherence, which encompasses dephasing, mixing and any distinguishing which-path information. These three paradigmatic processes are fundamentally different, but, for coherent, sin...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-56251410.1399
Test Beam Campaigns for the CMS Phase I Upgrade Pixel Readout Chip physics.ins-det hep-ex The current CMS silicon pixel detector as the innermost component of the CMS experiment is performing well at LHC design luminosity, but would be subject to severe inefficiencies at LHC peak luminosities of 2x10e34 cm^-2 s^-1....
arxiv topic:physics.ins-det hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-56261410.1499
Exact solution of a (2 + 1) dimensional anisotropic star in Finch and Skea spacetime physics.gen-ph We provide a new class of interior solution of a (2 + 1) dimensional anisotropic star in Finch and Skea spacetime corresponding to the BTZ black hole. We have developed the model by considering the MIT bag model EO...
arxiv topic:physics.gen-ph
arxiv_dataset-56271410.1599
Accelerated Multiple Precision Matrix Multiplication using Strassen's Algorithm and Winograd's Variant math.NA cs.NA The Strassen algorithm and Winograd's variant accelerate matrix multiplication by using fewer arithmetic operations than standard matrix multiplication. Although many papers have been published to ...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-56281410.1699
Mumford-Shah and Potts Regularization for Manifold-Valued Data with Applications to DTI and Q-Ball Imaging math.NA cs.CV math.OC physics.med-ph Mumford-Shah and Potts functionals are powerful variational models for regularization which are widely used in signal and image processing; typical applications are edge-...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.CV math.OC physics.med-ph
arxiv_dataset-56291410.1799
Including birefringence into time evolution of CMB: current and future constraints astro-ph.CO We introduce birefringence effects within the propagation history of CMB, considering the two cases of a constant effect and of an effect that increases linearly in time, as the rotation of polarization induced by biref...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-56301410.1899
Transparent boundary conditions in a Discontinuous Galerkin Trefftz method math.NA The modeling and simulation of electromagnetic wave propagation is often accompanied by a restriction to bounded domains which requires the introduction of artificial boundaries. The corresponding boundary conditions should be chos...
arxiv topic:math.NA
arxiv_dataset-56311410.1999
Ag adatoms on Si(111)5x2-Au surface cond-mat.mes-hall Using scanning tunneling microscopy together with the first-principles density functional theory calculations we study structural properties of the Si(111)5x2-Au surface covered by Ag adatoms. The STM topography data show that a submonolayer coverage of Ag does ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-56321410.2099
FlavorKit: a brief overview hep-ph We give a brief overview of FlavorKit, a kit for the study of flavor observables beyond the standard model. In contrast to previous flavor codes, FlavorKit is not restricted to a single model, but can be used to obtain predictions for flavor observables in a wide range of models. ...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-56331410.2199
Expanding and expansive time-dependent dynamics math.DS In this paper, time-dependent dynamical systems given by sequences of maps are studied. For systems built from expanding C^2-maps on a compact Riemannian manifold M with uniform bounds on expansion factors and derivatives, we provide formulas for the metric an...
arxiv topic:math.DS
arxiv_dataset-56341410.2299
Testing the Zee-Babu model via neutrino data, lepton flavour violation and direct searches at the LHC hep-ph We discuss how the Zee-Babu model can be tested combining information from neutrino data, low-energy experiments and direct searches at the LHC. We update previous analysis in the light of the recent measu...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-56351410.2399
On the interior regularity criteria of the 3-D Navier-Stokes equations involving two velocity components math.AP We present some interior regularity criteria of the 3-D Navier-Stokes equations involving two components of the velocity. These results in particular imply that if the solution is singular at one point...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-56361410.2499
Energy conservation and dissipation properties of time-integration methods for the nonsmooth elastodynamics with contact math.NA This research report is devoted to the study of the conservation and the dissipation properties of the mechanical energy of several time--integration methods dedicated to the elasto--dy...
arxiv topic:math.NA
arxiv_dataset-56371410.2599
Estimates of the cosmic gamma-ray flux at PeV to EeV energies from the EAS-MSU experiment data astro-ph.HE Archival EAS-MSU data are searched for anomalous muonless events which may be caused by primary gamma rays with energies between 10^15 eV and 10^18 eV. We consider a refined sample of high-quality data and c...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-56381410.2699
A simple view of the heavy-tailed sales distributions and application to the box-office grosses of U.S. movies physics.soc-ph This letter treats of the power-law distribution of the sales of items. We propose a simple stochastic model which expresses a selling process of an item. This model produces a stationary ...
arxiv topic:physics.soc-ph
arxiv_dataset-56391410.2799
Effect of annealing on the charge-voltage characteristics of the SrBi2(Ta,Nb)2O9 films cond-mat.mtrl-sci The effect of changes of the Nb content and annealing on charge vs. voltage and current vs. voltage characteristics of SrBi2(Ta,Nb)2O9 film was studied theoretically and experimentally. Theoretical modeling, w...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-56401410.2899
The Event Horizon Telescope: exploring strong gravity and accretion physics astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), a global sub-millimeter wavelength very long baseline interferometry array, is now resolving the innermost regions around the supermassive black holes Sgr A* and M87. Using black ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-56411410.2999
Kepler-432 b: a massive planet in a highly eccentric orbit transiting a red giant astro-ph.EP We report the first disclosure of the planetary nature of Kepler-432 b (aka Kepler object of interest KOI-1299.01). We accurately constrained its mass and eccentricity by high-precision radial velocity measurements obtai...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-56421410.3099
Radiation drag in the field of a non-spherical source astro-ph.HE gr-qc The motion of a test particle in the gravitational field of a non-spherical source endowed with both mass and mass quadrupole moment is investigated when a test radiation field is also present. The background is described by the Erez-Rosen solu...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-56431410.3199
Applied Neural Cross-Correlation into the Curved Trajectory Detection Process for Braitenberg Vehicles cs.RO Curved Trajectory Detection (CTD) process could be considered among high-level planned capabilities for cognitive agents, has which been acquired under aegis of embedded artificial spiking neuronal circuit...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-56441410.3299
Quarkonia suppression in PbPb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV hep-ph nucl-th We estimate the modification of quarkonia yields due to different processes in the medium produced in Pb+Pb collisions at LHC energy. The quarkonia and heavy flavour cross sections calculated up to next-to-leading order (NLO) are ...
arxiv topic:hep-ph nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-56451410.3399
From DeWitt initial condition to Cosmological Quantum Entanglement gr-qc hep-th A gravity-anti-gravity (GaG) odd linear dilaton action offers an eternal inflation evolution governed by the unified (cosmological constant plus radiation) equation of state $\rho-3P=4\Lambda$. At the mini superspace level, a 'two-parti...
arxiv topic:gr-qc hep-th
arxiv_dataset-56461410.3499
The spectroscopic Hertzsprung-Russell diagram of Galactic massive stars astro-ph.SR The distribution of stars in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram narrates their evolutionary history and directly assesses their properties. Placing stars in this diagram however requires the knowledge of their distances and interstella...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-56471410.3599
On the missing second generation AGB stars in NGC6752 astro-ph.SR [Abridged] In recent years the view of Galactic globular clusters as simple stellar populations has changed dramatically, as it is now thought that basically all GCs host multiple stellar populations, each with its own chemical abundance pattern and ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-56481410.3699
A graph Laplacian regularization for hyperspectral data unmixing cs.CV This paper introduces a graph Laplacian regularization in the hyperspectral unmixing formulation. The proposed regularization relies upon the construction of a graph representation of the hyperspectral image. Each node in the graph represents a ...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-56491410.3799
A new look at the cosmic ray positron fraction astro-ph.HE The positron fraction in cosmic rays was found to be a steadily increasing in function of energy, above $\sim$ 10 GeV. This behaviour contradicts standard astrophysical mechanisms, in which positrons are secondary particles, produced in the interactions of ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-56501410.3899
Optimal Scheduling of Electric Vehicles Charging in low-Voltage Distribution Systems cs.SY Uncoordinated charging of large-scale electric vehicles (EVs) will have a negative impact on the secure and economic operation of the power system, especially at the distribution level. Given that the charging load of EVs c...
arxiv topic:cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-56511410.3999
Systematic trend of water vapour absorption in red giant atmospheres revealed by high resolution TEXES 12 micron spectra astro-ph.SR The structures of the outer atmospheres of red giants are very complex. The notion of large optically thick molecular spheres around the stars (MOLspheres) has been invoked in order...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-56521410.4099
An upper bound on the k-modem illumination problem cs.CG A variation on the classical polygon illumination problem was introduced in [Aichholzer et. al. EuroCG'09]. In this variant light sources are replaced by wireless devices called k-modems, which can penetrate a fixed number k, of "walls". A point in the interi...
arxiv topic:cs.CG
arxiv_dataset-56531410.4199
The Occurrence and Architecture of Exoplanetary Systems astro-ph.EP The basic geometry of the Solar System -- the shapes, spacings, and orientations of the planetary orbits -- has long been a subject of fascination as well as inspiration for planet formation theories. For exoplanetary systems, those same properties...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-56541410.4299
Open chemical reaction networks, steady-state loads and Braess-like paradox physics.chem-ph physics.bio-ph Open chemical reaction systems involve matter-exchange with the surroundings. As a result, species can accumulate inside a system during the course of the reaction. We study the role of network topology in g...
arxiv topic:physics.chem-ph physics.bio-ph
arxiv_dataset-56551410.4399
Constrained Runs algorithm as a lifting operator for the Boltzmann equation cs.CE Lifting operators play an important role in starting a kinetic Boltzmann model from given macroscopic information. The macroscopic variables need to be mapped to the distribution functions, mesoscopic variables of the Boltzmann mode...
arxiv topic:cs.CE
arxiv_dataset-56561410.4499
Spectral Noise Correlations of an Ultrafast Frequency Comb quant-ph Cavity-based noise detection schemes are combined with ultrafast pulse shaping as a means to diagnose the spectral correlations of both the amplitude and phase noise of an ultrafast frequency comb. The comb is divided into ten spectral regions, and...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-56571410.4599
Non-parametric Bayesian Learning with Deep Learning Structure and Its Applications in Wireless Networks cs.LG cs.NE cs.NI stat.ML In this paper, we present an infinite hierarchical non-parametric Bayesian model to extract the hidden factors over observed data, where the number of hidden factors for each layer is ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.NE cs.NI stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-56581410.4699
Deceleration of molecules in a supersonic beam by the optical field in a low-finesse cavity physics.atom-ph physics.atm-clus quant-ph We study the dynamics of a supersonic molecular beam in a low-finesse optical cavity and demonstrate that most molecules in the beam can be decelerated to zero central velocity by ...
arxiv topic:physics.atom-ph physics.atm-clus quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-56591410.4799
Simulation of Black Hole Collisions in Asymptotically AdS Spacetimes hep-th gr-qc nucl-th We present results from the evolution of spacetimes that describe the merger of asymptotically global AdS black holes in 5D with an SO(3) symmetry. Prompt scalar field collapse provides us with a mechanism for producing distin...
arxiv topic:hep-th gr-qc nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-56601410.4899
Non-Gaussian features from Excited Squeezed Vacuum State quant-ph In this work, we introduce a non-Gaussian quantum state named excited squeezed vacuum state (ESVS), which can be ustilized to describe quantum light field emitted from the multiphoton quantum process occurred in some restricted quantum systems. We in...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-56611410.4999
Sparticle Mass Hierarchies, Simplified Models from SUGRA Unification, and Benchmarks for LHC Run-II SUSY Searches hep-ph hep-ex Sparticle mass hierarchies contain significant information regarding the origin and nature of supersymmetry breaking. The hierarchical patterns are severely constrained by electroweak sy...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-56621410.5099
Identifying features in spike trains using binless similarity measures q-bio.NC Neurons in the central nervous system communicate with each other with the help of series of Action Potentials, or spike trains. Various studies have shown that neurons encode information in different features of spike trains, such as t...
arxiv topic:q-bio.NC
arxiv_dataset-56631410.5199
Series expansion for the Fourier transform of a rational function in three dimensions math-ph cond-mat.quant-gas math.MP In Rashba-Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupled systems, the calculation of Green's function requires the knowledge of the inverse Fourier transform of rational function $P(p)/Q(p)$, where $P(p)$ take...
arxiv topic:math-ph cond-mat.quant-gas math.MP
arxiv_dataset-56641410.5299
Self-averaging characteristics of spectral fluctuations nlin.CD The spectral form factor as well as the two-point correlator of the density of (quasi-)energy levels of individual quantum dynamics are not self-averaging. Only suitable smoothing turns them into useful characteristics of spectra. We present numerical ...
arxiv topic:nlin.CD
arxiv_dataset-56651410.5399
Metal-Insulator Transition and Lattice Instability of Paramagnetic V2O3 cond-mat.str-el We determine the electronic structure and phase stability of paramagnetic V$_2$O$_3$ at the Mott-Hubbard metal-insulator phase transition, by employing a combination of an ab initio method for calculating band structures with dy...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-56661410.5499
Location Verification Systems Under Spatially Correlated Shadowing cs.IT math.IT The verification of the location information utilized in wireless communication networks is a subject of growing importance. In this work we formally analyze, for the first time, the performance of a wireless Location Verification Syst...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-56671410.5599
Chaotic properties of spin lattices near second-order phase transitions nlin.CD cond-mat.stat-mech We perform a numerical investigation of the Lyapunov spectra of chaotic dynamics in lattices of classical spins in the vicinity of second-order ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phase transitions. On the basis of th...
arxiv topic:nlin.CD cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-56681410.5699
Symmetric operads in abstract symmetric spectra math.AT math.AG math.KT This paper sets up the foundations for derived algebraic geometry, Goerss--Hopkins obstruction theory, and the construction of commutative ring spectra in the abstract setting of operadic algebras in symmetric spectra in an (essentially) arbitr...
arxiv topic:math.AT math.AG math.KT
arxiv_dataset-56691410.5799
Primitive permutation groups and derangements of prime power order math.GR Let $G$ be a transitive permutation group on a finite set of size at least $2$. By a well known theorem of Fein, Kantor and Schacher, $G$ contains a derangement of prime power order. In this paper, we study the finite primitive permutation g...
arxiv topic:math.GR
arxiv_dataset-56701410.5899
A Fast and Scalable Method for A-Optimal Design of Experiments for Infinite-dimensional Bayesian Nonlinear Inverse Problems math.OC stat.CO stat.ME We address the problem of optimal experimental design (OED) for Bayesian nonlinear inverse problems governed by PDEs. The goal is to find a placement of sensors, at w...
arxiv topic:math.OC stat.CO stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-56711410.5999
Diamagnetism and the dispersion of the magnetic permeability cond-mat.other It is well known that the usual Kramers--Kronig relations for the relative permeability function $\mu(\omega)$ are not compatible with diamagnetism ($\mu(0)<1$) and a positive imaginary part ($\text{Im}\,\mu(\omega)>0$ for $\omega>0$). We d...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.other
arxiv_dataset-56721410.6099
Model-Independent Production of a Top-Philic Resonance at the LHC hep-ph hep-ex We investigate the collider phenomenology of a color-singlet vector resonance, which couples to the heaviest quarks, the top quarks, but very weakly to the rest of the fermions in the Standard Model. We find that the dominant production...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-56731410.6199
The strong Kervaire invariant problem in dimension 62 math.AT math.GT Using a Toda bracket computation $\langle \theta_4, 2, \sigma^2\rangle$ due to Daniel C. Isaksen [11], we investigate the $45$-stem more thoroughly. We prove that $\theta_4^2=0$ using a $4$-fold Toda bracket. By [2], this implies that $\theta_5$ ...
arxiv topic:math.AT math.GT
arxiv_dataset-56741410.6299
A few remarks on bounded operators on topological vector spaces math.FA We give a few observations on different types of bounded operators on a topological vector space X and their relations with compact operators on X. In particular, we investigate when these bounded operators coincide with compact operators. We a...
arxiv topic:math.FA
arxiv_dataset-56751410.6399
Negative magnetoresistivity in chiral fluids and holography hep-th cond-mat.str-el hep-ph In four dimensions Weyl fermions possess a chiral anomaly which leads to several special features in the transport phenomena, such as the negative longitudinal magnetoresistivity. In this paper, we study its inverse, the longi...
arxiv topic:hep-th cond-mat.str-el hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-56761410.6499
The contact theorem for charged fluids: from planar to curved geometries cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.soft When a Coulombic fluid is confined between two parallel charged plates, an exact relation links the difference of ionic densities at contact with the plates, to the surface charges of these boundaries. It no lo...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.soft
arxiv_dataset-56771410.6599
Modeling-based determination of physiological parameters of systemic VOCs by breath gas analysis: a pilot study q-bio.QM In this paper we develop a simple two compartment model which extends the Farhi equation to the case when the inhaled concentration of a volatile organic compound (VOC) is not zero. The model c...
arxiv topic:q-bio.QM
arxiv_dataset-56781410.6699
Backgrounds and sensitivity of the NEXT double beta decay experiment physics.ins-det hep-ex nucl-ex NEXT (Neutrino Experiment with a Xenon TPC) is a neutrinoless double-beta (\beta \beta 0\nu) decay experiment that will operate at the Canfranc Underground Laboratory (LSC). It is an electroluminescent high-pressure ...
arxiv topic:physics.ins-det hep-ex nucl-ex
arxiv_dataset-56791410.6799
Physical Conditions in the X-ray Emission-line Gas in NGC 1068 astro-ph.GA We present a detailed, photoionization modeling analysis of XMM-Newton/Reflection Grating Spectrometer observations of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 1068. The spectrum, previously analyzed by Kinkhabwala et al. (2002), reveals a myriad of soft-Xr...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-56801410.6899
Bose-Einstein condensate strings gr-qc astro-ph.HE cond-mat.other hep-ph We consider the possible existence of gravitationally bound general relativistic strings consisting of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) matter which is described, in the Newtonian limit, by the zero temperature time-dependent nonlinear Schr\"odi...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.HE cond-mat.other hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-56811410.6999
Anomalous magnetic ground state in LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface probed by transport through nanowires cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con Resistance as a function of temperature down to 20mK and magnetic fields up to 18T for various carrier concentrations is measured for nanowires made from the SrTiO3/...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con
arxiv_dataset-56821410.7099
Rationality of motivic zeta function and cut-and-paste problem math.AG Assuming the positive solution to the Cut-and-paste problem we prove that the motivic zeta function remains irrational after inverting L.
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-56831410.7199
The stickiness of micrometer-sized water-ice particles astro-ph.EP Water ice is one of the most abundant materials in dense molecular clouds and in the outer reaches of protoplanetary disks. In contrast to other materials (e.g., silicates) water ice is assumed to be stickier due to its higher specific surface energ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-56841410.7299
Scaling behavior of the thermopower of the archetypical heavy-fermion metal $\rm{YbRh_2Si_2}$ cond-mat.str-el We reveal and explain a scaling behavior of the thermopower $S/T$ exhibiting by the archetypical heavy-fermion (HF) metal $\rm{YbRh_2Si_2}$ under the application of magnetic field $B$ at temperatures $T$....
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-56851410.7399
Constraining duty cycles through a Bayesian technique astro-ph.IM astro-ph.HE The duty cycle (DC) of astrophysical sources is generally defined as the fraction of time during which the sources are active. However, DCs are generally not provided with statistical uncertainties, since the standard approach is to perfo...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-56861410.7499
Ultrafast THz Faraday Rotation in Graphene cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall Terahertz (THz) Faraday rotation measurements were performed to investigate carrier dynamics in p-type CVD graphene. We used static and time-resolved polarization-sensitive THz transmission measurements in a magnetic field to probe free ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-56871410.7599
Approximate Noether gauge symmetries of Bardeen model gr-qc We investigate the approximate Noether gauge symmetries of the geodesic Lagrangian for the Bardeen spacetime model. This is accommodated by a set of new approximate Noether gauge symmetry relations for the perturbed geodesic Lagrangian in the spacetime. A ...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-56881410.7699
Energy conservation for a radiating charge in classical electrodynamics physics.class-ph It is shown that the well-known disparity in classical electrodynamics between the power radiated in electromagnetic fields and the power-loss, as calculated from the radiation reaction on a charge undergoing a non-uniform moti...
arxiv topic:physics.class-ph
arxiv_dataset-56891410.7799
Dynamic Model Averaging in Large Model Spaces Using Dynamic Occam's Window stat.CO q-fin.ST Bayesian model averaging has become a widely used approach to accounting for uncertainty about the structural form of the model generating the data. When data arrive sequentially and the generating model can change over ti...
arxiv topic:stat.CO q-fin.ST
arxiv_dataset-56901410.7899
Incidences between points and generalized spheres over finite fields and related problems math.CO Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field of $q$ elements where $q$ is a large odd prime power and $Q =a_1 x_1^{c_1}+...+a_dx_d^{c_d}\in \mathbb{F}_q[x_1,...,x_d]$, where $2\le c_i\le N$, $\gcd(c_i,q)=1$, and $a_i\in \mat...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-56911410.7999
Spectral dimensions from the spectral action hep-th The generalised spectral dimension $D_{ S}(T)$ provides a powerful tool for comparing different approaches to quantum gravity. In this work, we apply this formalism to the classical spectral actions obtained within the framework of almost-commutative geometry. Ana...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-56921410.8099
Analyzing User Activities, Demographics, Social Network Structure and User-Generated Content on Instagram cs.SI physics.soc-ph Instagram is a relatively new form of communication where users can instantly share their current status by taking pictures and tweaking them using filters. It has seen a rapid growth in ...
arxiv topic:cs.SI physics.soc-ph
arxiv_dataset-56931410.8199
Some classification results for generalized q-gaussian algebras math.OA To any trace preserving action $\sigma: G \curvearrowright A$ of a countable discrete group on a finite von Neumann algebra $A$ and any orthogonal representation $\pi:G \to \mathcal O(\ell^2_{\mathbb{R}}(G))$, we associate the generalized q-gau...
arxiv topic:math.OA
arxiv_dataset-56941410.8299
The Whitham Equation as a Model for Surface Water Waves physics.flu-dyn math-ph math.MP The Whitham equation was proposed as an alternate model equation for the simplified description of uni-directional wave motion at the surface of an inviscid fluid. As the Whitham equation incorporates the full linear dispersion ...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-56951410.8399
X-ray absorption spectroscopy study of the electronic and magnetic proximity effects in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7}$/La$_{2/3}$Ca$_{1/3}$MnO$_3$ and La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$/La$_{2/3}$Ca$_{1/3}$MnO$_3$ multilayers cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mtrl-sci With x-ray absorption spectroscopy we investigated the orbital reconstruc...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-56961410.8499
Dynamics and Control of Infections on Social Networks q-bio.QM q-bio.PE stat.AP Random mixing in host populations has been a convenient simplifying assumption in the study of epidemics, but neglects important differences in contact rates within and between population groups. For HIV/AIDS, the assumption of random m...
arxiv topic:q-bio.QM q-bio.PE stat.AP
arxiv_dataset-56971410.8599
Charge Symmetry Breaking in the Nucleon and Parity Violating Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering nucl-th hep-ph nucl-ex The basic facts of charge symmetry breaking (CSB) phenomena are reviewed. The relevance of CSB to parity-violating electron-proton scattering experiments that seek to extract strange elastic form...
arxiv topic:nucl-th hep-ph nucl-ex
arxiv_dataset-56981410.8699
Validation of the Frequency Modulation technique applied to the pulsating delta Sct - gamma Dor eclipsing binary star KIC 8569819 astro-ph.SR KIC 8569819 is an eclipsing binary star with an early F primary and G secondary in a 20.85-d eccentric orbit. The primary is a delta Sct - gamma Dor star pulsating in both ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-56991410.8799
Reduction of colored noise in excitable systems to white noise and dynamic boundary conditions q-bio.NC cond-mat.stat-mech A recent study on the effect of colored driving noise on the escape from a metastable state derives an analytic expression of the transfer function of the leaky integrate-and-fire neuron mode...
arxiv topic:q-bio.NC cond-mat.stat-mech