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arxiv_dataset-66001509.05361
Direct evidences for inner-shell electron-excitation by laser induced electron recollision physics.atom-ph Extreme ultraviolet (XUV) attosecond pulses, generated by a process known as laser-induced electron recollision, are a key ingredient for attosecond metrology, providing a tool to precisely initiate and prob...
arxiv topic:physics.atom-ph
arxiv_dataset-66011509.05461
A scoop from groups: Equational foundations for loops math.GR Groups are usually axiomatized as algebras with an associative binary operation, a two-sided neutral element, and with two-sided inverses. We show in this note that the same simplicity of axioms can be achieved for some of the most important varieties of...
arxiv topic:math.GR
arxiv_dataset-66021509.05561
Long multiplets in supersymmetric mechanics hep-th The "long" indecomposable N=2, d=1 multiplet (2, 4, 2) defined in arXiv:1503.05537 [hep-th] as a deformation of the pair of chiral multiplets (2, 2, 0) and (0, 2, 2) by a number of the mass-dimension parameters is described in the superfield approach. We present it...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-66031509.05661
Some counterexamples to Sobolev regularity for degenerate Monge-Amp\`{e}re equations math.AP We construct a counterexample to $W^{2,1}$ regularity for convex solutions to $$\det D^2u \leq 1, \quad u|_{\partial \Omega} = 0$$ in two dimensions. We also prove a result on the propagation of singularities in two dimen...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-66041509.05761
A single crystal beam bent in double slip cond-mat.mtrl-sci The theory of plastic bending of single crystal beam having two active slip systems is proposed. Applying the variational-asymptotic method we reduce the energy functional of the beam to the one-dimensional energy functional which admits analytical solutio...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-66051509.05861
Aberration in qualitative multilevel designs math.ST stat.ME stat.TH Generalized Word Length Pattern (GWLP) is an important and widely-used tool for comparing fractional factorial designs. We consider qualitative factors, and we code their levels using the roots of the unity. We write the GWLP of a fraction ${\math...
arxiv topic:math.ST stat.ME stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-66061509.05961
On Conformal Qc Geometry, Spherical Qc Manifolds and Convex Cocompact Subgroups of ${\rm Sp}{(n+1,1)}$ math.DG math.CV Conformal qc geometry of spherical qc manifolds are investigated. We construct the qc Yamabe operators on qc manifolds, which are covariant under the conformal qc transformations. A qc manifold i...
arxiv topic:math.DG math.CV
arxiv_dataset-66071509.06061
A Statistical Theory of Deep Learning via Proximal Splitting stat.ML In this paper we develop a statistical theory and an implementation of deep learning models. We show that an elegant variable splitting scheme for the alternating direction method of multipliers optimises a deep learning objective. We allow for no...
arxiv topic:stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-66081509.06161
On 3D Face Reconstruction via Cascaded Regression in Shape Space cs.CV Cascaded regression has been recently applied to reconstructing 3D faces from single 2D images directly in shape space, and achieved state-of-the-art performance. This paper investigates thoroughly such cascaded regression based 3D face reconstr...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-66091509.06261
Standard Model Theory hep-ph Recent progress in the field of precision calculations for Standard Model processes at the LHC is reviewed, highlighting examples of weak gauge-boson and Higgs-boson production, as discussed at the 27th Rencontres de Blois, 2015.
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-66101509.06361
Quantum Query Complexity of Subgraph Isomorphism and Homomorphism cs.CC quant-ph Let $H$ be a fixed graph on $n$ vertices. Let $f_H(G) = 1$ iff the input graph $G$ on $n$ vertices contains $H$ as a (not necessarily induced) subgraph. Let $\alpha_H$ denote the cardinality of a maximum independent set of $H$. In this...
arxiv topic:cs.CC quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-66111509.06461
Deep Reinforcement Learning with Double Q-learning cs.LG The popular Q-learning algorithm is known to overestimate action values under certain conditions. It was not previously known whether, in practice, such overestimations are common, whether they harm performance, and whether they can generally be prevented. In...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-66121509.06561
Equation of state constraints for the cold dense matter inside neutron stars using the cooling tail method astro-ph.HE nucl-th The cooling phase of thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray bursts can be used to constrain the neutron star (NS) compactness by comparing the observed cooling tracks of bursts to accurate theoreti...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-66131509.06661
Tricritical wings in UGe$_2$: A microscopic interpretation cond-mat.str-el In the present work we analyze the second order transition line that connect the tricritical point and the quantum critical ending point on the temperature--magnetic-field plane in UGe$_2$. For the microscopic modeling we employ the Anderson...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-66141509.06761
The Spectra of Type IIB Flux Compactifications at Large Complex Structure hep-th We compute the spectra of the Hessian matrix, ${\cal H}$, and the matrix ${\cal M}$ that governs the critical point equation of the low-energy effective supergravity, as a function of the complex structure and axio-dilaton moduli spa...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-66151509.06861
The spectral function of the Tomonaga-Luttinger model revisited: power laws and universality cond-mat.str-el We reinvestigate the momentum-resolved single-particle spectral function of the Tomonaga-Luttinger model. In particular, we focus on the role of the momentum-dependence of the two-particle interaction V(q)...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-66161509.06961
A stochastic model for competing growth on $\mathbb{R}^d$ math.PR A stochastic model, describing the growth of two competing infections on $\mathbb{R}^d$, is introduced. The growth is driven by outbursts in the infected region, an outburst in the type 1 (2) infected region transmitting the type 1 (2) infection to t...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-66171509.07061
Introduction to SARAH and related tools hep-ph I give in this lecture an overview of the features of the Mathematica package SARAH, and explain how it can be used together with other codes to study all aspects of a BSM model. The focus will be on the description of the analytical calculations which SARAH can perfor...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-66181509.07161
On p-adic modular forms and the Bloch-Okounkov theorem math.NT Bloch-Okounkov studied certain functions on partitions $f$ called shifted symmetric polynomials. They showed that certain $q$-series arising from these functions (the so-called \emph{$q$-brackets} $\left<f\right>_q$) are quasimodular forms. We revisit a...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-66191509.07261
On the Eddington limit for relativistic accretion discs astro-ph.HE Standard accretion disc model relies upon several assumptions, the most important of which is geometrical thinness. Whenever this condition is violated, new physical effects become important such as radial energy advection and mass loss from the di...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-66201509.07361
A new topological semimetal with iso-energetic Weyl fermions in TaAs under high pressure cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.str-el TaAs as one of the experimentally discovered topological Weyl semimetal has attracted intense interests recently. The ambient TaAs has two types of Weyl nodes which are not ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-66211509.07461
Invariant domains and first-order continuous finite element approximation for hyperbolic systems math.NA We propose a numerical method to solve general hyperbolic systems in any space dimension using forward Euler time stepping and continuous finite elements on non-uniform grids. The properties of the method are ...
arxiv topic:math.NA
arxiv_dataset-66221509.07561
Surveying the TeV sky with HAWC astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM The High altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) Observatory has been completed and began full operation in early 2015. Located at an elevation of 4,100 m near the Sierra Negra volcano in the state of Puebla, Mexico, HAWC consists of 300 water tanks instrumented with ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-66231509.07661
Electron multipacting in long-bunch beam physics.acc-ph The electron multipacting is an important factor for the development of the electron cloud. There is a trailing-edge multipacting in the tail of the long-bunch beam. It can be described by the energy gain and motion of electrons. The analyses are in agreement ...
arxiv topic:physics.acc-ph
arxiv_dataset-66241509.07761
Sentiment of Emojis cs.CL There is a new generation of emoticons, called emojis, that is increasingly being used in mobile communications and social media. In the past two years, over ten billion emojis were used on Twitter. Emojis are Unicode graphic symbols, used as a shorthand to express concepts and ideas. In c...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-66251509.07861
Exact solution of a delay difference equation modeling traffic flow and their ultra-discrete limit nlin.CG math-ph math.MP We consider a car-following model described by a delay difference equation and give its exact solutions that present propagation of a traffic jam. This model is a discrete-time version of the...
arxiv topic:nlin.CG math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-66261509.07961
Energy dissipation in magnetic null points at kinetic scales astro-ph.EP astro-ph.SR physics.plasm-ph physics.space-ph We use kinetic particle-in-cell and magnetohydrodynamic simulations supported by an observational dataset to investigate magnetic reconnection in clusters of null points in space plasma. The magnet...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP astro-ph.SR physics.plasm-ph physics.space-ph
arxiv_dataset-66271509.08061
Extendability of conformal structures on punctured surfaces math.DG For a smooth immersion $f$ from the punctured disk $D\backslash\{0\}$ into $\mathbb{R}^n$ extendable continuously at the puncture, if its mean curvature is square integrable and the measure of $f(D)\cap B_{r_k}=o(r_k)$ for a sequence $r_k\to 0$, we...
arxiv topic:math.DG
arxiv_dataset-66281509.08161
Approximately Truthful Multi-Agent Optimization Using Cloud-Enforced Joint Differential Privacy math.OC Multi-agent coordination problems often require agents to exchange state information in order to reach some collective goal, such as agreement on a final state value. In some cases, it is feasible that opportun...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-66291509.08261
Leibniz complexity of Nash functions on differentiations math.AG The derivatives of Nash functions are Nash functions which are derived algebraically from their minimal polynomial equations. In this paper we show that, for any non-Nash analytic function, it is impossible to derive its derivatives algebraically, i.e...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-66301509.08361
Combining allele frequency uncertainty and population substructure corrections in forensic DNA calculations stat.AP In forensic DNA calculations of relatedness of individuals and in DNA mixture analyses, two sources of uncertainty are present concerning the allele frequencies used for evaluating genotype probabil...
arxiv topic:stat.AP
arxiv_dataset-66311509.08461
Haldane-Hubbard Mott Insulator: From Tetrahedral Spin Crystal to Chiral Spin Liquid cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.quant-gas Motivated by cold atom experiments on Chern insulators, we study the honeycomb lattice Haldane-Hubbard Mott insulator of spin-$1/2$ fermions using exact diagonalization and density matrix renorma...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.quant-gas
arxiv_dataset-66321509.08561
Efficient Checking of Individual Rewards Properties in Markov Population Models cs.LO cs.PF cs.SY In recent years fluid approaches to the analysis of Markov populations models have been demonstrated to have great pragmatic value. Initially developed to estimate the behaviour of the system in terms of the expected...
arxiv topic:cs.LO cs.PF cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-66331509.08661
Hydrodynamic length-scale selection and effective viscosity in microswimmer suspensions cond-mat.soft A universal characteristic of mesoscale turbulence in active suspensions is the emergence of a typical vortex length scale, distinctly different from the scale-invariance of turbulent high-Reynolds number flows. ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft
arxiv_dataset-66341509.08761
Reasoning in Infinitely Valued G-IALCQ cs.AI cs.LO Fuzzy Description Logics (FDLs) are logic-based formalisms used to represent and reason with vague or imprecise knowledge. It has been recently shown that reasoning in most FDLs using truth values from the interval [0,1] becomes undecidable in the presence of a neg...
arxiv topic:cs.AI cs.LO
arxiv_dataset-66351509.08861
A program for branching problems in the representation theory of real reductive groups math.RT math-ph math.GR math.HO math.MP We wish to understand how irreducible representations of a group G behave when restricted to a subgroup G' (the branching problem). Our primary concern is with representations of reductiv...
arxiv topic:math.RT math-ph math.GR math.HO math.MP
arxiv_dataset-66361509.08961
On systems with quasi-discrete spectrum math.DS math.FA In this paper we re-examine the theory of systems with quasi-discrete spectrum initiated in the 1960's by Abramov, Hahn, and Parry. In the first part, we give a simpler proof of the Hahn--Parry theorem stating that each minimal topological system with quasi-di...
arxiv topic:math.DS math.FA
arxiv_dataset-66371509.09061
Integrability of D1-brane on Group Manifold with Mixed Three Form Flux hep-th We consider D1-brane as a natural probe of the group manifold with mixed three form fluxes. We determine Lax connection for given theory. Then we switch to the canonical analysis and calculate the Poisson brackets between spatial componen...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-66381509.09161
The Lyapunov dimension and its computation for self-excited and hidden attractors in the Glukhovsky-Dolzhansky fluid convection model nlin.CD Consideration of various hydrodynamic phenomena involves the study of the Navier-Stokes (N-S) equations, what is hard enough for analytical and numerical investigations sin...
arxiv topic:nlin.CD
arxiv_dataset-66391509.09261
Polar decomposition of scale-homogeneous measures with application to L\'evy measures of strictly stable laws math.PR A scaling on some space is a measurable action of the group of positive real numbers. A measure on a measurable space equipped with a scaling is said to be $\alpha$-homogeneous for some nonzero re...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-66401510.00043
Parabolic and near-parabolic renormalizations for local degree three math.DS The invariant class under parabolic and near-parabolic renormalizations constructed by Inou and Shishikura has been proved to be extremely useful in recent years. It leads to several important progresses on the dynamics of certain holomorp...
arxiv topic:math.DS
arxiv_dataset-66411510.00143
Fast Single Image Super-Resolution cs.CV This paper addresses the problem of single image super-resolution (SR), which consists of recovering a high resolution image from its blurred, decimated and noisy version. The existing algorithms for single image SR use different strategies to handle the decimation and blurr...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-66421510.00243
Exotic see-saw mechanism for neutrinos and leptogenesis in a Pati-Salam model hep-ph We discuss non-perturbative corrections to the neutrino sector, in the context of a D-brane Pati-Salam-like model, that can be obtained as a simple alternative to $SO(10)$ GUT's in theories with open and unoriented strings. In su...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-66431510.00343
OPERA neutrino oscillation search: status and perspectives hep-ex nucl-ex physics.ins-det OPERA is a long-baseline experiment at the Gran Sasso laboratory (LNGS) designed to search for $\nu_\mu \rightarrow \nu_\tau$ oscillations in appearance mode. OPERA took data from 2008 to 2012 with the CNGS neutrino beam from ...
arxiv topic:hep-ex nucl-ex physics.ins-det
arxiv_dataset-66441510.00443
The zero-inflated promotion cure rate regression model applied to fraud propensity in bank loan applications stat.ME In this paper we extend the promotion cure rate model proposed by Chen et al (1999), by incorporating excess of zeros in the modelling. Despite allowing to relate the covariates to the fraction of ...
arxiv topic:stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-66451510.00543
Weak measurements and the joint estimation of phase and phase diffusion quant-ph Weak measurements offer the possibility of tuning the information acquired on a system, hence the imposed disturbance. This suggests that it could be a useful tool for multi-parameter estimation, when two parameters can not be measured...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-66461510.00643
Computing the dielectric constant of liquid water at constant dielectric displacement physics.chem-ph cond-mat.soft The static dielectric constant of liquid water is computed using classical force field based molecular dynamics simulation at fixed electric displacement D. The method to constrain the electric disp...
arxiv topic:physics.chem-ph cond-mat.soft
arxiv_dataset-66471510.00743
Combinatorics of the gaps between primes math.NT A few years ago we identified a recursion that works directly with the gaps among the generators in each stage of Eratosthenes sieve. This recursion provides explicit enumerations of sequences of gaps among the generators, which sequences are known as constellations....
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-66481510.00843
The Bruss-Robertson Inequality: Elaborations, Extensions, and Applications math.PR The Bruss-Robertson inequality gives a bound on the maximal number of elements of a random sample whose sum is less than a specified value, and the extension of that inequality which is given here neither requires the independence ...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-66491510.00943
Bessel periods and the non-vanishing of Yoshida lifts modulo a prime math.NT We give an explicit construction of vector-valued Yoshida lifts and derive a formula of the Bessel periods of Yoshida lifts, by which we prove the non-vanishing modulo a prime of Yoshida lifts attached to a pair of elliptic modular newform...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-66501510.01043
Extremal conformal structures on projective surfaces math.DG math.AP math.GT We introduce a new functional $\mathcal{E}_{\mathfrak{p}}$ on the space of conformal structures on an oriented projective manifold $(M,\mathfrak{p})$. The nonnegative quantity $\mathcal{E}_{\mathfrak{p}}([g])$ measures how much $\mathfrak{...
arxiv topic:math.DG math.AP math.GT
arxiv_dataset-66511510.01143
Photocurrents in a Single InAs Nanowire/ Silicon Heterojunction cond-mat.mes-hall We investigate the optoelectronic properties of single indium arsenide nanowires, which are grown vertically on p-doped silicon substrates. We apply a scanning photocurrent microscopy to study the optoelectronic properties of the sing...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-66521510.01243
Mechanics of Cosserat media: II. relativistic theory math-ph gr-qc math.MP The derivation of the non-relativistic Cosserat equations that was described in Part I of this series of papers is extended from the group of rigid motions in three-dimensional Euclidian space to the Poincar\'e group of four-dimensional Mink...
arxiv topic:math-ph gr-qc math.MP
arxiv_dataset-66531510.01343
Parametrizing an integer linear program by an integer math.CO We consider a family of integer linear programs in which the coefficients of the constraints and objective function are polynomials of an integer parameter $t.$ For $\ell$ in $\mathbb{Z}_+,$ we define $f_\ell(t)$ to be the $\ell^{\text{th}}$ largest valu...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-66541510.01443
A Waveform Representation Framework for High-quality Statistical Parametric Speech Synthesis cs.SD cs.LG State-of-the-art statistical parametric speech synthesis (SPSS) generally uses a vocoder to represent speech signals and parameterize them into features for subsequent modeling. Magnitude spectrum has been a d...
arxiv topic:cs.SD cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-66551510.01543
Density-functional Monte-Carlo simulation of CuZn order-disorder transition cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.mtrl-sci We perform a Wang-Landau Monte Carlo simulation of a Cu0.5Zn0.5 order-disorder transition using 250 atoms and pairwise atom swaps inside a 5 x 5 x 5 BCC supercell. Each time step uses energies calculat...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-66561510.01643
On time regularity of stochastic evolution equations with monotone coefficients math.AP We report on a time regularity result for stochastic evolutionary PDEs with monotone coefficients. If the diffusion coefficient is bounded in time without additional space regularity we obtain a fractional Sobolev type time re...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-66571510.01743
Testing noncontextuality inequalities that are building blocks of quantum correlations quant-ph Measurement scenarios containing events with relations of exclusivity represented by pentagons, heptagons, nonagons, etc., or their complements are the only ones in which quantum probabilities cannot be described class...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-66581510.01843
Meridional circulation in the solar convection zone: time-distance helioseismic inferences from four years of HMI/SDO observations astro-ph.SR We present and discuss results from time-distance helioseismic measurements of meridional circulation in the solar convection zone using 4 years of Doppler velocity observ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-66591510.01943
Measurements of inclusive jet and dijet cross sections at the Large Hadron Collider hep-ex This review discusses the measurements of the inclusive jet and dijet cross section performed by the experimental collaborations at the LHC during what is now being called LHC Run 1 (2009 - 2013). It summarises some of the ...
arxiv topic:hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-66601510.02043
Offshore wind energy climate projection using UPSCALE climate data under the RCP8.5 emission scenario physics.ao-ph physics.geo-ph Recently it was demonstrated how climate data can be utilized to estimate regional wind power densities. In particular it was shown that the quality of the global scale estimate compa...
arxiv topic:physics.ao-ph physics.geo-ph
arxiv_dataset-66611510.02143
On the characteristic polynomial of a supertropical adjoint matrix math.CO Let $\chi(A)$ denote the characteristic polynomial of a matrix $A$ over a field; a standard result of linear algebra states that $\chi(A^{-1})$ is the reciprocal polynomial of $\chi(A)$. More formally, the condition $\chi^n(X) \chi^k(X^{-1})...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-66621510.02243
Homogenization of stratified elastic media with high contrast math.AP We determine the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the linear elastodynamic equations in a stratified medium comprising an alternation of possibly very stiff layers with much softer ones, when the thickness of the layers tends to zero. The ...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-66631510.02343
Bipartite Network Model for Inferring Hidden Ties in Crime Data cs.SI physics.soc-ph Certain crimes are hardly committed by individuals but carefully organised by group of associates and affiliates loosely connected to each other with a single or small group of individuals coordinating the overall actions. A common...
arxiv topic:cs.SI physics.soc-ph
arxiv_dataset-66641510.02443
Entanglement as a resource for local state discrimination in multipartite systems quant-ph We explore the question of using an entangled state as a universal resource for implementing quantum measurements by local operations and classical communication (LOCC). We show that for most systems consisting of three or ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-66651510.02543
On the Interactive-Beating-Modes Model: Generation of Asymmetric Multiplet Structures and Explanation of the Blazhko Effect astro-ph.SR This paper considers a nonlinear coupling between a radial and a nonradial mode of nearly the same frequency. The results may be of general interest, but in particular have appli...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-66661510.02643
Representations of bicircular lift matroids math.CO Bicircular lift matroids are a class of matroids defined on the edge set of a graph. For a given graph $G$, the circuits of its bicircular lift matroid are the edge sets of those subgraphs of $G$ that contain at least two cycles, and are minimal with respect to th...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-66671510.02743
Simulating Dense Small Cell Networks cs.NI Through massive deployment of additional small cell infrastructure, Dense Small cell Networks (DSNs) are expected to help meet the foreseen increase in traffic demand on cellular networks. Performance assessment of architectural and protocol solutions tailored to DSNs will...
arxiv topic:cs.NI
arxiv_dataset-66681510.02843
Atom Probe Tomography Spatial Reconstruction: Status and Directions cond-mat.mtrl-sci In this review we present an overview of the current atom probe tomography spatial data reconstruction paradigm, and explore some of potential routes to improve the current methodology in order to yield a more accurate representat...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-66691510.02943
Defining the Free-Energy Landscape of Curvature-Inducing Proteins on Membrane Bilayers physics.bio-ph cond-mat.soft cond-mat.stat-mech Curvature-sensing and curvature-remodeling proteins are known to reshape cell membranes, and this remodeling event is essential for key biophysical processes such as tubulation, e...
arxiv topic:physics.bio-ph cond-mat.soft cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-66701510.03043
The Yang-Baxter relation and gauge invariance math-ph math.MP Starting from a quantum dilogarithm over a Pontryagin self-dual LCA group $A$, we construct an operator solution of the Yang-Baxter equation generalizing the solution of the Faddeev-Volkov model. Based on a specific choice of a subgroup $B\subset A$ and ...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-66711510.03143
Gauge Mediation in the NMSSM with a Light Singlet: Sparticles within the Reach of LHC Run II hep-ph Relatively light stops in gauge mediation models are usually made compatible with the Higgs mass of 125 GeV by introducing direct Higgs-messenger couplings. We show that such couplings are not necessary in a simple...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-66721510.03243
The NLS limit for bosons in a quantum waveguide math-ph math.MP We consider a system of $N$ bosons confined to a thin waveguide, i.e.\ to a region of space within an $\varepsilon$-tube around a curve in $\mathbb{R}^3$. We show that when taking simultaneously the NLS limit $N\to \infty$ and the limit of strong confi...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-66731510.03343
Plasma Instabilities in the Context of Current Helium Sedimentation Models: Dynamical Implications for the ICM in Galaxy Clusters astro-ph.CO Understanding whether Helium can sediment to the core of galaxy clusters is important for a number of problems in cosmology and astrophysics. All current models addressing ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-66741510.03443
Pushing Higgs Effective Theory to its Limits hep-ph At the LHC, an effective theory of the Higgs sector allows us to analyze kinematic distributions in addition to inclusive rates, although there is no clear hierarchy of scales. We systematically analyze how well dimension-6 operators describe LHC observables in co...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-66751510.03543
On the limiting absorption principle for a new class of schroedinger hamiltonians math-ph math.AP math.MP math.SP We prove the limiting absorption principle and discuss the continuity properties of the boundary values of the resolvent for a class of form bounded perturbations of the Euclidean Laplacian $\Delta$ t...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.AP math.MP math.SP
arxiv_dataset-66761510.03643
Smooth long-time existence of Harmonic Ricci Flow on surfaces math.DG math.AP We prove that at a finite singular time for the Harmonic Ricci Flow on a surface of positive genus both the energy density of the map component and the curvature of the domain manifold have to blow up simultaneously. As an immediate conse...
arxiv topic:math.DG math.AP
arxiv_dataset-66771510.03743
Wide-Area Image Geolocalization with Aerial Reference Imagery cs.CV We propose to use deep convolutional neural networks to address the problem of cross-view image geolocalization, in which the geolocation of a ground-level query image is estimated by matching to georeferenced aerial images. We use state-of-the-art...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-66781510.03843
Dirac canonical idea as an alternative to the approach of Bohr. A toy model quant-ph physics.hist-ph Classical objects have been excluded as subjects of the observed quantum properties, and the related problem of quantum objects nature has been suspended since the early days of Quantum Theory. Recent experiments ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph physics.hist-ph
arxiv_dataset-66791510.03943
Constrained percolation in two dimensions math.PR We prove absence of infinite clusters and contours in a class of critical constrained percolation models on the square lattice. The percolation configuration is assumed to satisfy certain hard local constraints, but only weak symmetry and ergodicity conditions are i...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-66801510.04043
Entropy of Bernoulli convolutions and uniform exponential growth for linear groups math.CA math.GR math.PR The exponential growth rate of non polynomially growing subgroups of $GL_d$ is conjectured to admit a uniform lower bound. This is known for non-amenable subgroups, while for amenable subgroups it is known t...
arxiv topic:math.CA math.GR math.PR
arxiv_dataset-66811510.04143
Systems engineering of optimal control I. Synthesis of the structure of the technological product conversion system (part1) math.OC Study of current controlled systems and scientific publications has shown that the architecture of controlled systems, related to the products conversion is based on the principle of...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-66821510.04243
The holographic principle and the Immirzi parameter of loop quantum gravity gr-qc The geometrical spectra in loop quantum gravity (LQG) suffer from ambiguity up to the free Immirzi parameter that is often determined by comparing results from the theory with the established dynamics at the black hole horizon. We a...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-66831510.04343
The Pan-Pacific Planet Search III: Five companions orbiting giant stars astro-ph.EP We report a new giant planet orbiting the K giant HD 155233, as well as four stellar-mass companions from the Pan-Pacific Planet Search, a southern hemisphere radial velocity survey for planets orbiting nearby giants and subgiants. ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-66841510.04443
New distinguished classes of spectral spaces: a survey math.AC math.AG In the present survey paper, we present several new classes of Hochster's spectral spaces "occurring in nature", actually in multiplicative ideal theory, and not linked to or realized in an explicit way by prime spectra of rings. The general set...
arxiv topic:math.AC math.AG
arxiv_dataset-66851510.04543
Optimal design of auxetic hexachiral metamaterials with local resonators cond-mat.mtrl-sci A parametric beam lattice model is formulated to analyse the propagation properties of elastic in-plane waves in an auxetic material based on a hexachiral topology of the periodic cell, equipped with inertial local resonators...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-66861510.04643
Core-Collapse Supernovae from 9 to 120 Solar Masses Based on Neutrino-powered Explosions astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR Nucleosynthesis, light curves, explosion energies, and remnant masses are calculated for a grid of supernovae resulting from massive stars with solar metallicity and masses from 9.0 to 120 solar masses...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-66871510.04743
Muon polarization in the MEG experiment: predictions and measurements hep-ex physics.ins-det The MEG experiment makes use of one of the world's most intense low energy muon beams, in order to search for the lepton flavour violating process $\mu^{+} \rightarrow {\rm e}^{+} \gamma$. We determined the residual beam po...
arxiv topic:hep-ex physics.ins-det
arxiv_dataset-66881510.04843
Chv\'{a}tal-type results for degree sequence Ramsey numbers math.CO A sequence of nonnegative integers $\pi =(d_1,d_2,...,d_n)$ is graphic if there is a (simple) graph $G$ of order $n$ having degree sequence $\pi$. In this case, $G$ is said to realize or be a realization of $\pi$. Given a graph $H$, a graphic seque...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-66891510.04943
Portfolio Optimization under Expected Shortfall: Contour Maps of Estimation Error q-fin.RM q-fin.PM The contour maps of the error of historical resp. parametric estimates for large random portfolios optimized under the risk measure Expected Shortfall (ES) are constructed. Similar maps for the sensitivity of the p...
arxiv topic:q-fin.RM q-fin.PM
arxiv_dataset-66901510.05043
A cost function for similarity-based hierarchical clustering cs.DS cs.LG stat.ML The development of algorithms for hierarchical clustering has been hampered by a shortage of precise objective functions. To help address this situation, we introduce a simple cost function on hierarchies over a set of points, given pa...
arxiv topic:cs.DS cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-66911510.05143
Alfven wave coupled with flow-driven fluid instability in interpenetrating plasmas physics.plasm-ph The Alfven wave is analyzed in case of one quasineutral plasma propagating with some constant speed $v_0$ through another static quasineutral plasma. A dispersion equation is derived describing the Alfven wave coup...
arxiv topic:physics.plasm-ph
arxiv_dataset-66921510.05243
Resonant Combinatorial Frequency Generation Induced by a PT-symmetric Periodic Layered Stack physics.optics The nonlinear interaction of waves in PT-symmetric periodic stacks with an embedded nonlinear anisotropic dielectric layer illuminated by plane waves of two tones is examined. The three-wave interaction tec...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-66931510.05343
HI-deficient galaxies in intermediate density environments astro-ph.GA Observations show that spiral galaxies in galaxy clusters tend to have on average less neutral hydrogen (HI) than galaxies of the same type and size in the field. There is accumulating evidence that such HI-deficient galaxies are also relatively...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-66941510.05443
Poincar\'e-like approach to Landau Theory. I. General theory math-ph cond-mat.soft math.MP physics.class-ph We discuss a procedure to simplify the Landau potential, based on Michel's reduction to orbit space and Poincar\'e normalization procedure; and illustrate it by concrete examples. The method makes use, as in ...
arxiv topic:math-ph cond-mat.soft math.MP physics.class-ph
arxiv_dataset-66951510.05543
Crystalline comparison isomorphisms in $p$-adic Hodge theory: the absolutely unramified case math.AG We construct the crystalline comparison isomorphisms for proper smooth formal schemes over an absolutely unramified base. Such isomorphisms hold for \'etale cohomology with nontrivial coefficients, as well as in t...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-66961510.05643
Reply to "Comment on `Axion induced oscillating electric dipole moments' " [1] hep-ph hep-ex hep-th We respond to a paper of Flambaum, et.al. [Phys. Rev. D95, no. 5, 058701 (2017)], claiming there is no effective induced oscillating electric dipole moment, e.g., for the electron, arising from interaction with an ...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-ex hep-th
arxiv_dataset-66971510.05743
A scalable theoretical mean-field model for the electron component of an ultracold neutral plasma physics.plasm-ph The electron component of an ultracold neutral plasma (UCP) is modeled based on a scalable method using a self-consistently determined mean-field approximation. Representative sampling of discrete el...
arxiv topic:physics.plasm-ph
arxiv_dataset-66981510.05843
Takens' embedding theorem with a continuous observable math.DS math-ph math.MP Let $(X,T)$ be a dynamical system where $X$ is a compact metric space and $T:X\rightarrow X$ is continuous and invertible. Assume the Lebesgue covering dimension of $X$ is $d$. We show that for a generic continuous map $h:X\rightarrow[0,...
arxiv topic:math.DS math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-66991510.05943
Reinforcing the link between the double red clump and the X-shaped bulge of the Milky Way astro-ph.GA The finding of a double red clump in the luminosity function of the Milky Way bulge has been interpreted as evidence for an X-shaped structure. Recently, an alternative explanation has been suggested, where the d...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA