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arxiv_dataset-77001609.04522
Tensor Graphical Model: Non-convex Optimization and Statistical Inference stat.ML stat.ME We consider the estimation and inference of graphical models that characterize the dependency structure of high-dimensional tensor-valued data. To facilitate the estimation of the precision matrix corresponding to each way o...
arxiv topic:stat.ML stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-77011609.04622
Algebraic models of homotopy types and the homotopy hypothesis math.CT math.AT We introduce and study a notion of cylinder coherator similar to the notion of Grothendieck coherator which define more flexible notion of weak infinity groupoids. We show that each such cylinder coherator produces a combinatorial semi-m...
arxiv topic:math.CT math.AT
arxiv_dataset-77021609.04722
Concordance and the Smallest Covering Set of Preference Orderings cs.AI cs.DS cs.GT cs.IT math.IT Preference orderings are orderings of a set of items according to the preferences (of judges). Such orderings arise in a variety of domains, including group decision making, consumer marketing, voting and machine learn...
arxiv topic:cs.AI cs.DS cs.GT cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-77031609.04822
A free-form lensing model of A370 revealing stellar mass dominated BCGs, in Hubble Frontier Fields images astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO We derive a free-form mass distribution for the unrelaxed cluster A370 (z=0.375), using the latest Hubble Frontier Fields images and GLASS spectroscopy. Starting from a reliable set of...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-77041609.04922
Optically assisted trapping with high-permittivity dielectric rings: Towards optical aerosol filtration cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.optics Controlling the transport, trapping, and filtering of nanoparticles is important for many applications. By virtue of their weak response to gravity and their thermal motion, var...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-77051609.05022
A double copy for ${\cal N}=2$ supergravity: a linearised tale told on-shell hep-th We construct the on-shell double copy for linearised four-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ supergravity coupled to one vector multiplet with a quadratic prepotential. We apply this dictionary to the weak-field approximation of dyonic BPS ...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-77061609.05122
Search for anomalous electroweak production of $WW/WZ$ in association with a high-mass dijet system in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV with the ATLAS detector hep-ex A search is presented for anomalous quartic gauge boson couplings in vector-boson scattering. The data for the analysis correspond to $20.2$ f...
arxiv topic:hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-77071609.05222
What prevents gravitational collapse in string theory? hep-th gr-qc It is conventionally believed that if a ball of matter of mass $M$ has a radius close to $2GM$ then it must collapse to a black hole. But string theory microstates (fuzzballs) have no horizon or singularity, and they do {\it not} collapse. We consi...
arxiv topic:hep-th gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-77081609.05322
Signal Transmissibility in Marginal Granular Materials cond-mat.soft We examine the "transmissibility" of a simulated two-dimensional pack of frictionless disks formed by confining dilute disks in a shrinking, periodic box to the point of mechanical stability. Two opposite boundaries are then removed, thus allowing...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft
arxiv_dataset-77091609.05422
Large deviations for Gibbs measures with singular Hamiltonians and emergence of Kahler-Einstein metrics math-ph math.CV math.DG math.MP In the present paper and the companion paper [9] a probabilistic (statistical-mechanical) approach to the construction of canonical metrics on a complex algebraic varieties X is ...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.CV math.DG math.MP
arxiv_dataset-77101609.05522
Learning camera viewpoint using CNN to improve 3D body pose estimation cs.CV The objective of this work is to estimate 3D human pose from a single RGB image. Extracting image representations which incorporate both spatial relation of body parts and their relative depth plays an essential role in accurate3D pose rec...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-77111609.05622
Patterns of cooperation during collective emergencies in the help-or-escape social dilemma physics.soc-ph Although cooperation is central to the organisation of many social systems, relatively little is known about cooperation in situations of collective emergency. When groups of people flee from a danger such as...
arxiv topic:physics.soc-ph
arxiv_dataset-77121609.05722
Poisson Noise Reduction with Higher-order Natural Image Prior Model cs.CV Poisson denoising is an essential issue for various imaging applications, such as night vision, medical imaging and microscopy. State-of-the-art approaches are clearly dominated by patch-based non-local methods in recent years. In this paper,...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-77131609.05822
Selectively (a)-spaces from almost disjoint families are necessarily countable under a certain parametrized weak diamond principle math.GN math.LO The second author has recently shown ([20]) that any selectively (a) almost disjoint family must have cardinality strictly less than $2^{\alpeh_0}$, so under the Conti...
arxiv topic:math.GN math.LO
arxiv_dataset-77141609.05922
The RG-improved Twin Higgs effective potential at NNLL hep-ph We present the Renormalization Group improvement of the Twin Higgs effective potential at cubic order in logarithmic accuracy. We first introduce a model-independent low-energy effective Lagrangian that captures both the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson natu...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-77151609.06022
Spectral properties of the Cayley Graphs of split metacyclic groups math.CO Let $\Gamma(G,S)$ denote the Cayley graph of a group $G$ with respect to a set $S \subset G$. In this paper, we analyze the spectral properties of the Cayley graphs $\mathcal{T}_{m,n,k} = \Gamma(\mathbb{Z}_m \ltimes_k \mathbb{Z}_n, \{(\pm 1...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-77161609.06122
Fluorescence via Reverse Intersystem Crossing from Higher Triplet States in a Bisanthracene Derivative cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph To elucidate the high external quantum efficiency observed for organic light-emitting diodes using a bisanthracene derivative, BD1, as the emitting molecule, off-diagonal vibron...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph
arxiv_dataset-77171609.06222
Collisional broadening of angular correlations in a multiphase transport model nucl-th nucl-ex Systematic comparisons of jetlike correlation data to radiative and collisional energy loss model calculations are essential to extract transport properties of the quark-gluon medium created in relativistic heavy ion co...
arxiv topic:nucl-th nucl-ex
arxiv_dataset-77181609.06322
Cosmic ray heating in cool core clusters - II. Self-regulation cycle and non-thermal emission astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE Self-regulated feedback by active galactic nuclei (AGNs) appears to be critical in balancing radiative cooling of the low-entropy gas at the centres of galaxy clusters and in regulatin...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-77191609.06422
Combined effects of f(R) gravity and conformally invariant Maxwell field on the extended phase space thermodynamics of higher-dimensional black holes gr-qc In this paper, we investigate the thermodynamics of higher-dimensional $f(R)$ black holes in the extended phase space. Both the analytic expressions and numer...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-77201609.06522
Computing Vertex-Disjoint Paths using MAOs cs.DM cs.DS Let G be a graph with minimum degree $\delta$. It is well-known that maximal adjacency orderings (MAOs) compute a vertex set S such that every pair of S is connected by at least $\delta$ internally vertex-disjoint paths in G. We present an algorithm that, giv...
arxiv topic:cs.DM cs.DS
arxiv_dataset-77211609.06622
An Analysis of Introductory Programming Courses at UK Universities cs.CY cs.PL Context: In the context of exploring the art, science and engineering of programming, the question of which programming languages should be taught first has been fiercely debated since computer science teaching started in universities. F...
arxiv topic:cs.CY cs.PL
arxiv_dataset-77221609.06722
On the pi pi continuum in the nucleon form factors and the proton radius puzzle hep-ph hep-lat nucl-ex nucl-th physics.atom-ph We present an improved determination of the $\pi\pi$ continuum contribution to the isovector spectral functions of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. Our analysis includes the most...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-lat nucl-ex nucl-th physics.atom-ph
arxiv_dataset-77231609.06822
Effect of adding nanometre-sized heterogeneities on the structural dynamics and the excess wing of a molecular glass former cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.soft We present the relaxation dynamics of glass-forming glycerol mixed with 1.1 nm sized polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) molecules using dielectric spec...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.soft
arxiv_dataset-77241609.06922
Constraints on galaxy formation models from the galaxy stellar mass function and its evolution astro-ph.GA We explore the parameter space of the semi-analytic galaxy formation model GALFORM, studying the constraints imposed by measurements of the galaxy stellar mass function (GSMF) and its evolution. We use the B...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-77251609.07022
Competing turbulent cascades and eddy-wave interactions in shallow water equilibria physics.flu-dyn cond-mat.stat-mech In recent work, Renaud, Venaille, and Bouchet (RVB) revisit the equilibrium statistical mechanics theory of the shallow water equations, within a microcanonical approach, focusing on a more caref...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-77261609.07122
UV complete composite Higgs models hep-ph We study confining gauge theories with fermions vectorial under the SM that produce a Higgs doublet as a Nambu-Goldstone boson. The vacuum misalignment required to break the electro-weak symmetry is induced by an elementary Higgs doublet with Yukawa couplings to the new fer...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-77271609.07222
Deep Multi-Task Learning with Shared Memory cs.CL Neural network based models have achieved impressive results on various specific tasks. However, in previous works, most models are learned separately based on single-task supervised objectives, which often suffer from insufficient training data. In this paper, we p...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-77281609.07322
On Gravitational Chirality as the Genesis of Astrophysical Jets gr-qc astro-ph.GA physics.space-ph It has been suggested that single and double jets observed emanating from certain astrophysical objects may have a purely gravitational origin. We discuss new classes of plane-fronted and pulsed gravitational wave sol...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.GA physics.space-ph
arxiv_dataset-77291609.07422
Heavy quark fragmentation functions at next-to-leading perturbative QCD hep-ph nucl-th It is well-known that the dominant mechanism to produce hadronic bound states with large transverse momentum is fragmentation. This mechanism is described by the fragmentation functions (FFs) which are the universal and process-i...
arxiv topic:hep-ph nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-77301609.07522
Interpreting formulas of divisible lattice ordered abelian groups math.LO We show that a large class of divisible abelian $\ell$-groups (lattice ordered groups) of continuous functions is interpretable (in a certain sense) in the lattice of the zero sets of these functions. This has various applications to the mode...
arxiv topic:math.LO
arxiv_dataset-77311609.07622
Asymptotic homogenization of hygro-thermo-mechanical properties of fibrous networks cond-mat.soft cond-mat.mtrl-sci The hygro-thermo-expansive response of fibrous networks involves deformation phenomena at multiple length scales. The moisture or temperature induced expansion of individual fibres is transmitted in...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-77321609.07722
Sooner than Expected: Hitting the Wall of Complexity in Evolution cs.NE In evolutionary robotics an encoding of the control software, which maps sensor data (input) to motor control values (output), is shaped by stochastic optimization methods to complete a predefined task. This approach is assumed to be beneficial...
arxiv topic:cs.NE
arxiv_dataset-77331609.07822
Disorder effect on chiral edge modes and anomalous Hall conductance in Weyl semimetals cond-mat.mes-hall Typical Weyl semimetals host chiral surface states and hence show an anomalous Hall response. Although a Weyl semimetal phase is known to be robust against weak disorder, the influence of disorder on chiral st...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-77341609.07922
It wasn't me! Plausible Deniability in Web Search cs.CR cs.CY Our ability to control the flow of sensitive personal information to online systems is key to trust in personal privacy on the internet. We ask how to detect, assess and defend user privacy in the face of search engine personalisation? We develop practic...
arxiv topic:cs.CR cs.CY
arxiv_dataset-77351609.08022
Correlation based passive imaging with a white noise source math.AP math.PR Passive imaging refers to problems where waves generated by unknown sources are recorded and used to image the medium through which they travel. The sources are typically modelled as a random variable and it is assumed that some statistical...
arxiv topic:math.AP math.PR
arxiv_dataset-77361609.08122
On Shahidi local coefficients matrix math.NT In these notes we define and study the Shahidi local coefficients matrix associated with a genuine principal series representation I({\sigma}) of an n-fold cover of p-adic SL(2,F) and an additive character {\psi}. The conjugacy class of this matrix is an invariant of the...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-77371609.08222
Transport gap engineering by contact geometry in graphene nanoribbons: Experimental and theoretical studies on artificial materials cond-mat.mes-hall Electron transport in small graphene nanoribbons is studied by microwave emulation experiments and tight-binding calculations. In particular, it is investigated und...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-77381609.08322
On L.G. Kov\`acs' problem math.GR "Kourovka notebook" contains the question due to L.G. Kov\`acs (Problem 8.23): If the dihedral group $D$ of order 18 is a section of a direct product $X\times Y$, must at least one of $X$ and $Y$ have a section isomorphic to $D$? The goal of our short paper is to give the positive ...
arxiv topic:math.GR
arxiv_dataset-77391609.08422
Optimizing the placement of tap positions and guess and determine cryptanalysis with variable sampling cs.IT math.IT In this article an optimal selection of tap positions for certain LFSR-based encryption schemes is investigated from both design and cryptanalytic perspective. Two novel algorithms towards an optim...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-77401609.08522
Phaseless super-resolution in the continuous domain cs.IT math.IT Phaseless super-resolution refers to the problem of superresolving a signal from only its low-frequency Fourier magnitude measurements. In this paper, we consider the phaseless super-resolution problem of recovering a sum of sparse Dirac delta functi...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-77411609.08622
The dust content of galaxies from z = 0 to z = 9 astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO We study the dust content of galaxies from $z=0$ to $z=9$ in semi-analytic models of galaxy formation that include new recipes to track the production and destruction of dust. We include condensation of dust in stellar ejecta, the growth of du...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-77421609.08722
Solving polynomial systems via homotopy continuation and monodromy math.AG cs.MS We study methods for finding the solution set of a generic system in a family of polynomial systems with parametric coefficients. We present a framework for describing monodromy based solvers in terms of decorated graphs. Under the the...
arxiv topic:math.AG cs.MS
arxiv_dataset-77431609.08822
Quantitative separation of the anisotropic magnetothermopower and planar Nernst effect by the rotation of an in-plane thermal gradient cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci A thermal gradient as the driving force for spin currents plays a key role in spin caloritronics. In this field the spin Seebeck effect (SSE) i...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-77441609.08922
The CP-odd sector and $\theta$ dynamics in holographic QCD hep-ph hep-lat hep-th The holographic model of V-QCD is used to analyze the physics of QCD in the Veneziano large-N limit. An unprecedented analysis of the CP-odd physics is performed going beyond the level of effective field theories. The structure of holo...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-lat hep-th
arxiv_dataset-77451609.09022
Eigenvector Statistics of Sparse Random Matrices math.PR We prove that the bulk eigenvectors of sparse random matrices, i.e. the adjacency matrices of Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graphs or random regular graphs, are asymptotically jointly normal, provided the averaged degree increases with the size of the graphs. Our methodo...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-77461609.09122
Sharp Dirac's Theorem for DP-Critical Graphs math.CO Correspondence coloring, or DP-coloring, is a generalization of list coloring introduced recently by Dvo\v{r}\'{a}k and Postle. In this paper we establish a version of Dirac's theorem on the minimum number of edges in critical graphs in the framework of DP-colori...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-77471609.09222
Dimension reduction for systems with slow relaxation cond-mat.stat-mech math.PR physics.data-an We develop reduced, stochastic models for high dimensional, dissipative dynamical systems that relax very slowly to equilibrium and can encode long term memory. We present a variety of empirical and first principles appr...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech math.PR physics.data-an
arxiv_dataset-77481609.09322
Modified viscosity in accretion disks. Application to Galactic black hole binaries, intermediate mass black holes and AGN astro-ph.HE Black holes (BHs) surrounded by accretion disks are present in the Universe at different scales of masses, from microquasars up to the active galactic nuclei (AGNs). The current pi...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-77491609.09422
Jet formation in solar atmosphere due to magnetic reconnection astro-ph.SR Using numerical simulations, we show that jets with features of type II spicules and cold coronal jets corresponding to temperatures $10^{4}$ K can be formed due to magnetic reconnection in a scenario in presence of magnetic resistivity. For...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-77501609.09522
Charged Point Normalization: An Efficient Solution to the Saddle Point Problem cs.LG Recently, the problem of local minima in very high dimensional non-convex optimization has been challenged and the problem of saddle points has been introduced. This paper introduces a dynamic type of normalization that forces th...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-77511609.09622
Inhibiting decoherence of two-level atom in thermal bath by presence of boundaries quant-ph We study, in the paradigm of open quantum systems, the dynamics of quantum coherence of a static polarizable two-level atom which is coupled with a thermal bath of fluctuating electromagnetic field in the absence and prese...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-77521609.09722
Photoionisation of Cl$^+$ from the $3s^23p^4\;^3P_{2,1,0}$ and the$3s^23p^4\;^1D_2, ^1S_0$ states in the energy range 19 - 28 eV physics.atom-ph astro-ph.EP Absolute photoionisation cross sections for the Cl$^+$ ion in its ground and the metastable states; $3s^2 3p^4\; ^3P_{2,1,0}$, and $3s^2 3p^4\; ^1D_2,\; ^1S_...
arxiv topic:physics.atom-ph astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-77531609.09822
Stepping Stabilization Using a Combination of DCM Tracking and Step Adjustment cs.RO In this paper, a method for stabilizing biped robots stepping by a combination of Divergent Component of Motion (DCM) tracking and step adjustment is proposed. In this method, the DCM trajectory is generated, consistent with the ...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-77541610.00053
Superconducting optoelectronic circuits for neuromorphic computing cs.NE cond-mat.supr-con physics.optics Neural networks have proven effective for solving many difficult computational problems. Implementing complex neural networks in software is very computationally expensive. To explore the limits of information ...
arxiv topic:cs.NE cond-mat.supr-con physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-77551610.00153
Study of the lowest tensor and scalar resonances in the $\tau \to \pi\pi\pi \nu_\tau$ decay hep-ph In this note we present a new parametrization of the hadronic current for the decay $\tau \to \pi\pi\pi \nu_\tau$ derived from the chiral lagrangian with explicit inclusion of resonances. We have included both scala...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-77561610.00253
Asynchronous Distributed Execution Of Fixpoint-Based Computational Fields cs.LO Coordination is essential for dynamic distributed systems whose components exhibit interactive and autonomous behaviors. Spatially distributed, locally interacting, propagating computational fields are particularly appealing for allow...
arxiv topic:cs.LO
arxiv_dataset-77571610.00353
$O(m^9)$ network flow LP model of the Assignment Problem polytope with applications to hard combinatorial optimization problems cs.DS cs.CC cs.DM math.CO math.OC In this paper, we present a new, network flow LP model of the standard Assignment Problem (AP) polytope. The model is not meant to be competitive with e...
arxiv topic:cs.DS cs.CC cs.DM math.CO math.OC
arxiv_dataset-77581610.00453
Estimating thermodynamic expectations and free energies in expanded ensemble simulations: systematic variance reduction through conditioning cond-mat.stat-mech Markov chain Monte Carlo methods are primarily used for sampling from a given probability distribution and estimating multi-dimensional integrals based on...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-77591610.00553
A general theory of linear cosmological perturbations: bimetric theories gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th We implement the method developed in [1] to construct the most general parametrised action for linear cosmological perturbations of bimetric theories of gravity. Specifically, we consider perturbations around a homogen...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
arxiv_dataset-77601610.00653
Phase transitions in distributed control systems with multiplicative noise cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.dis-nn cs.SY math.OC Contemporary technological challenges often involve many degrees of freedom in a distributed or networked setting. Three aspects are notable: the variables are usually associated with the no...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.dis-nn cs.SY math.OC
arxiv_dataset-77611610.00753
Maxwell's equations as a special case of deformation of a solid lattice in Euler's coordinates physics.gen-ph It is shown that the set of equations known as Maxwell's equations perfectly describe two very different systems: (1) the usual electromagnetic phenomena in vacuum or in the matter and (2) the deformation...
arxiv topic:physics.gen-ph
arxiv_dataset-77621610.00853
Constrained Hitting Set and Steiner Tree in $SC_k$ and $2K_2$-free Graphs math.CO cs.DM \emph{Strictly Chordality-$k$ graphs ($SC_k$)} are graphs which are either cycle-free or every induced cycle is of length exactly $k, k \geq 3$. Strictly chordality-3 and strictly chordality-4 graphs are well known chordal and...
arxiv topic:math.CO cs.DM
arxiv_dataset-77631610.00953
Fast and Reliable Primary Frequency Reserves From Refrigerators with Decentralized Stochastic Control math.OC cs.SY Due to increasing shares of renewable energy sources, more frequency reserves are required to maintain power system stability. In this paper, we present a decentralized control scheme that allows a ...
arxiv topic:math.OC cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-77641610.01053
Magnetic state of Nb(1-7nm)/Cu$_{30}$Ni$_{70}$(6nm) superlattices revealed by Polarized Neutron Reflectometry and SQUID magnetometry cond-mat.mes-hall We report results of a magnetic characterization of [Cu$_{30}$Ni$_{70}$(6nm)]$_{20}$ (x=1-7nm) superlattices using Polarized Neutron Reflectometry (PNR) and SQUID ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-77651610.01153
Integration of higher IT education in Ukraine in the global IT-educational space cs.CY The article presents the results of a study of the current state of higher IT education system in Ukraine. The problems of reforming higher IT education system of Ukraine in accordance with the commitments made by Ukraine in co...
arxiv topic:cs.CY
arxiv_dataset-77661610.01253
Some bivariate stochastic models arising from group representation theory math.PR math.CA The aim of this paper is to study some continuous-time bivariate Markov processes arising from group representation theory. The first component (level) can be either discrete (quasi-birth-and-death processes) or continuous (...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.CA
arxiv_dataset-77671610.01353
Confidence regions for high-dimensional generalized linear models under sparsity stat.ME math.ST stat.TH We study asymptotically normal estimation and confidence regions for low-dimensional parameters in high-dimensional sparse models. Our approach is based on the $\ell_1$-penalized M-estimator which is used for ...
arxiv topic:stat.ME math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-77681610.01453
Gravitational Baryogenesis in Running Vacuum models gr-qc astro-ph.CO We study the gravitational baryogenesis mechanism for generating baryon asymmetry in the context of running vacuum models. Regardless if these models can produce a viable cosmological evolution, we demonstrate that they produce a non-zero baryon-...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-77691610.01553
Coordination of Heterogeneous Nonlinear Multi-Agent Systems with Prescribed Behaviors math.OC In this paper, we consider a coordination problem for a class of heterogeneous nonlinear multi-agent systems with a prescribed input-output behavior which was represented by another input-driven system. In contrast to mo...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-77701610.01653
Decay Properties of Solutions to a 4-parameter Family of Wave Equations math.AP In this paper, persistence properties of solutions are investigated for a 4-parameter family ($k-abc$ equation) of evolution equations having $(k+1)$-degree non-linearities and containing as its integrable members the Camassa-Holm, the ...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-77711610.01753
A general lower bound for collaborative tree exploration cs.DM cs.DS We consider collaborative graph exploration with a set of $k$ agents. All agents start at a common vertex of an initially unknown graph and need to collectively visit all other vertices. We assume agents are deterministic, vertices are distinguish...
arxiv topic:cs.DM cs.DS
arxiv_dataset-77721610.01853
$GW$100: a plane wave perspective for small molecules cond-mat.mtrl-sci In a recent work, van Setten and coworkers have presented a carefully converged $G_0W_0$ study of 100 closed shell molecules [J. Chem. Theory Comput. 11, 5665 (2015)]. For two different codes they found excellent agreement to within few 10 meV ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-77731610.01953
The Future Internet of Things and Security of its Control Systems cs.CY cs.CR We consider the future cyber security of industrial control systems. As best as we can see, much of this future unfolds in the context of the Internet of Things (IoT). In fact, we envision that all industrial and infrastructure environmen...
arxiv topic:cs.CY cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-77741610.02053
Biorthogonal projected energies of a Gutzwiller similarity transformed Hamiltonian cond-mat.str-el We present a method incorporating biorthogonal orbital-optimization, symmetry projection, and double-occupancy screening with a non-unitary similarity transformation generated by the Gutzwiller factor $ n_{i\uparrow...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-77751610.02153
Distribution of singular values of random band matrices; Marchenko-Pastur law and more math.PR We consider the limiting spectral distribution of matrices of the form $\frac{1}{2b_{n}+1} (R + X)(R + X)^{*}$, where $X$ is an $n\times n$ band matrix of bandwidth $b_{n}$ and $R$ is a non random band matrix of bandwid...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-77761610.02253
Performance analysis of multi-dimensional ESPRIT-type algorithms for arbitrary and strictly non-circular sources with spatial smoothing cs.IT math.IT Spatial smoothing is a widely used preprocessing scheme to improve the performance of high-resolution parameter estimation algorithms in case of coherent signals or...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-77771610.02353
Phonon Optimized Potentials cond-mat.mtrl-sci Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been extensively used to study phonons and gain insight, but direct comparisons to experimental data are often difficult, due to a lack of empirical interatomic potentials (EIPs) for different systems. As a result, this issue has...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-77781610.02453
A construction of certain weak colimits and an exactness property of the 2-category of categories math.CT Given a 2-category $\mathcal{A}$, a $2$-functor $\mathcal{A} \overset {F} {\longrightarrow} \mathcal{C}at$ and a distinguished 1-subcategory $\Sigma \subset \mathcal{A}$ containing all the objects, a $\sigma$...
arxiv topic:math.CT
arxiv_dataset-77791610.02553
Regularization by noise and flows of solutions for a stochastic heat equation math.PR Motivated by the regularization by noise phenomenon for SDEs we prove existence and uniqueness of the flow of solutions for the non-Lipschitz stochastic heat equation $$\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=\frac12\frac{\partial^2 u}{\p...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-77801610.02653
Lasso-based forecast combinations for forecasting realized variances stat.AP Volatility forecasts are key inputs in financial analysis. While lasso based forecasts have shown to perform well in many applications, their use to obtain volatility forecasts has not yet received much attention in the literature. Lasso e...
arxiv topic:stat.AP
arxiv_dataset-77811610.02753
Local M-estimation with Discontinuous Criterion for Dependent and Limited Observations math.ST stat.ME stat.TH This paper examines asymptotic properties of local M-estimators under three sets of high-level conditions. These conditions are sufficiently general to cover the minimum volume predictive region, conditi...
arxiv topic:math.ST stat.ME stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-77821610.02853
Minimal energy solutions to the fractional Lane-Emden system, I: Existence and singularity formation math.AP This is the first of two papers which study asymptotic behavior of minimal energy solutions to the fractional Lane-Emden system in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ \[(-\Delta)^s u = v^p, \quad (-\Delta)^s ...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-77831610.02953
Comments on Dumitrescu's "A Selectable Sloppy Heap" cs.DS Dumitrescu [arXiv:1607.07673] describes a data structure referred to as a Selectable Sloppy Heap. We present a simplified approach, and also point out aspects of Dumitrescu's exposition that require scrutiny.
arxiv topic:cs.DS
arxiv_dataset-77841610.03053
Solid-state neutron detectors based on thickness scalable hexagonal boron nitride physics.ins-det This paper reports on the device processing and characterization of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) based solid-state thermal neutron detectors, where hBN thickness varied from 2.5 to 15 microns. These natural hBN epil...
arxiv topic:physics.ins-det
arxiv_dataset-77851610.03153
Determination of a structural break in a mean-reverting process math.ST stat.TH Determining accurately when regime and structural changes occur in various time-series data is critical in many social and natural sciences. We develop and show further the equivalence of two consistent estimation techniques in locating...
arxiv topic:math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-77861610.03253
A quantum spectrum analyzer enhanced by a nuclear spin memory quant-ph cond-mat.mes-hall We realize a two-qubit sensor designed for achieving high spectral resolution in quantum sensing experiments. Our sensor consists of an active "sensing qubit" and a long-lived "memory qubit", implemented by the electronic and t...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-77871610.03353
Heegaard Floer invariants in codimension one math.GT Using Heegaard Floer homology, we construct a numerical invariant for any smooth, oriented $4$-manifold $X$ with the homology of $S^1 \times S^3$. Specifically, we show that for any smoothly embedded $3$-manifold $Y$ representing a generator of $H_3(X)$, a suitab...
arxiv topic:math.GT
arxiv_dataset-77881610.03453
High Energy QCD at NLO: from light-cone wave function to JIMWLK evolution hep-ph hep-th nucl-th Soft components of the light cone wave-function of a fast moving projectile hadron is computed in perturbation theory to third order in QCD coupling constant. At this order, the Fock space of the soft modes consists of...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-th nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-77891610.03553
Long Term Sunspot Cycle Phase Coherence with Periodic Phase Disruptions astro-ph.SR In 1965 Paul D. Jose published his discovery that both the motion of the Sun about the center of mass of the solar system and periods comprised of eight Hale magnetic sunspot cycles with a mean period of ~22.37 years have a matching...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-77901610.03653
Dynamic patterns of overexploitation in fisheries q-bio.PE Understanding overfishing phenomenon and regulating fishing quotas is a major global challenge for the 21st Century both in terms of providing food for humankind and to preserve the oceans ecosystems. However, fishing is a complex economic activity, affecte...
arxiv topic:q-bio.PE
arxiv_dataset-77911610.03753
Evidence for a spinon Fermi surface in the triangular S=1 quantum spin liquid Ba$_3$NiSb$_2$O$_9$ cond-mat.str-el Inelastic neutron scattering is used to study the low-energy magnetic excitations in the spin-1 triangular lattice of the 6H-B phase of Ba$_3$NiSb$_2$O$_9$. We study two powder samples: Ba$_3$NiSb$_2$...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-77921610.03853
IMF and [Na/Fe] abundance ratios from optical and NIR Spectral Features in Early-type Galaxies astro-ph.GA We present a joint analysis of the four most prominent sodium-sensitive features (NaD, NaI8190, NaI1.14, and NaI2.21), in the optical and Near-Infrared spectral range, of two nearby, massive (sigma~300km/s),...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-77931610.03953
Excitons in solids from time-dependent density-functional theory: Assessing the Tamm-Dancoff approximation cond-mat.mtrl-sci Excitonic effects in solids can be calculated using the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) or the Casida equation of time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT). In both methods, the Tamm-D...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-77941610.04053
Relaxation of charge in monolayer graphene: fast non-linear diffusion vs Coulomb effects cond-mat.mes-hall Pristine monolayer graphene exhibits very poor screening because the density of states vanishes at the Dirac point. As a result, charge relaxation is controlled by the effects of zero-point motion (rather th...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-77951610.04153
Aminated TiO2 nanotube as a Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting photoanode cond-mat.mtrl-sci The present work reports on the enhancement of TiO2 nanotubes photoelectrochemical water splitting rate by decorating the nanostructure with an amine layer in a hydrothermal process using diethylenetriamine (DETA). The a...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-77961610.04253
On Near Perfect Numbers math.NT The study of perfect numbers (numbers which equal the sum of their proper divisors) goes back to antiquity, and is responsible for some of the oldest and most popular conjectures in number theory. We investigate a generalization introduced by Pollack and Shevelev: $k$-near-perfect nu...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-77971610.04353
Products of Ideals and Jet Schemes math.AC math.AG In the present paper, we give a full description of the jet schemes of the polynomial ideal $\left( x_1\ldots x_n \right) \in k[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ over a field of zero characteristic. We use this description to answer questions about products and intersections of i...
arxiv topic:math.AC math.AG
arxiv_dataset-77981610.04453
Note on recursion relations for the $\mathcal{Q}$-cut representation hep-th In this note, we study the $\mathcal{Q}$-cut representation by combining it with BCFW deformation. As a consequence, the one-loop integrand is expressed in terms of a recursion relation, i.e., $n$-point one-loop integrand is constructed usi...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-77991610.04553
Optical phase conjugation with less than a photon per degree of freedom physics.optics We demonstrate experimentally that optical phase conjugation can be used to focus light through strongly scattering media even when far less than a photon per optical degree of freedom is detected. We found that the best achievab...
arxiv topic:physics.optics