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arxiv_dataset-80001612.04191
DEMoS Manifesto cs.OH This is a manifesto for DEMoS, which is a Distributed Embedded Modular System, but also a manifesto addressing the need for more inter-/cross-disciplinary mastery of working knowledge related to installing this class of systems in the real world. There is somehow room for yet another class of ...
arxiv topic:cs.OH
arxiv_dataset-80011612.04291
A local fermion update algorithm for SYM quantum mechanics hep-lat We present a local fermion update algorithm for N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills quantum mechanics which allows simulations in fixed canonical sectors. We discuss some aspects of the physics of this theory, including the appearance of flat directions i...
arxiv topic:hep-lat
arxiv_dataset-80021612.04391
A Robotic Prosthesis for an Amputee Drummer cs.RO cs.HC The design and evaluation of a robotic prosthesis for a drummer with a transradial amputation is presented. The principal objective of the prosthesis is to simulate the role fingers play in drumming. This primarily includes controlling the manner in which the ...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.HC
arxiv_dataset-80031612.04491
Broadband reconfigurable logic gates in phonon waveguides cond-mat.mes-hall The high-quality-factor mechanical resonator in electromechanical systems has facilitated dynamic control of phonons via parametric nonlinear processes and paved the development of mechanical logic-elements. However the resonating element w...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-80041612.04591
The beta Pictoris association: Catalog of photometric rotational periods of low-mass members and candidate members astro-ph.SR astro-ph.EP We intended to compile the most complete catalog of bona fide members and candidate members of the beta Pictoris association, and to measure their rotation periods and basic p...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-80051612.04691
On the role of moisture in triggering out-of-plane displacement in paper: from the network level to the macroscopic scale cond-mat.mtrl-sci The response of paper to humidity variations is a complex multi-scale problem. The hygroscopic swelling of individual fibres and their interactions within the fibrous network...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-80061612.04791
Scalable Computation of Optimized Queries for Sequential Diagnosis cs.AI In many model-based diagnosis applications it is impossible to provide such a set of observations and/or measurements that allow to identify the real cause of a fault. Therefore, diagnosis systems often return many possible candidates, leaving...
arxiv topic:cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-80071612.04891
Deep learning is effective for the classification of OCT images of normal versus Age-related Macular Degeneration stat.ML cs.CV cs.LG Objective: The advent of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) with large electronic imaging databases along with advances in deep neural networks with machine learning has provided a u...
arxiv topic:stat.ML cs.CV cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-80081612.04991
Enhancing the charging power of quantum batteries quant-ph cond-mat.stat-mech Can collective quantum effects make a difference in a meaningful thermodynamic operation? Focusing on energy storage and batteries, we demonstrate that quantum mechanics can lead to an enhancement in the amount of work deposited per unit ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-80091612.05091
Time evolution of Hanle and Zeeman polarization in MHD models astro-ph.SR Exposing the polarization signatures of the solar chromosphere requires studying its temporal variations, which is rarely done when modelling and interpreting scattering and Hanle signals. The present contribution sketches the scientific prob...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-80101612.05191
Nash Social Welfare for Indivisible Items under Separable, Piecewise-Linear Concave Utilities cs.GT cs.DM cs.DS math.CO Recently Cole and Gkatzelis gave the first constant factor approximation algorithm for the problem of allocating indivisible items to agents, under additive valuations, so as to maximize the Nas...
arxiv topic:cs.GT cs.DM cs.DS math.CO
arxiv_dataset-80111612.05291
Catalyzing Cloud-Fog Interoperation in 5G Wireless Networks: An SDN Approach cs.NI The piling up storage and compute stacks in cloud data center are expected to accommodate the majority of internet traffic in the future. However, as the number of mobile devices significantly increases, getting massive data into a...
arxiv topic:cs.NI
arxiv_dataset-80121612.05391
Simultaneous microscopic description of nuclear level density and radiative strength function nucl-th Nuclear level density (NLD) and radiative strength function (RSF) are described simultaneously within a microscopic approach, which takes into account the thermal effects of the exact pairing as well as the giant...
arxiv topic:nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-80131612.05491
Strong Federations: An Interoperable Blockchain Solution to Centralized Third-Party Risks cs.CR cs.CY Bitcoin, the first peer-to-peer electronic cash system, opened the door to permissionless, private, and trustless transactions. Attempts to repurpose Bitcoin's underlying blockchain technology have run up against...
arxiv topic:cs.CR cs.CY
arxiv_dataset-80141612.05591
On the rotationally driven pevatron in the centre of the Milky Way astro-ph.HE Based on the collective linear and nonlinear processes in a magnetized plasma surrounding the black hole at the galactic center (GC), an acceleration mechanism is proposed to explain the recent detection/discovery of PeV protons. In a tw...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-80151612.05691
Magnetar central engine and possible gravitational wave emission of nearby short GRB 160821B astro-ph.HE hep-ph GRB 160821B is a short gamma-ray burst (GRB) at redshift $z=0.16$, with a duration less than 1 second and without detection of any "extended emission" up to more than 100 seconds in both {\em Swift}/BAT...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-80161612.05791
Electrons and polarons at oxide interfaces explored by soft-X-ray ARPES cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci Soft-X-ray ARPES (SX-ARPES) with its enhanced probing depth and chemical specificity allows access to fundamental electronic structure characteristics - momentum-resolved spectral function, band structure, Fe...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-80171612.05891
Various semiclassical limits of torus conformal blocks hep-th We study four types of one-point torus blocks arising in the large central charge regime. According to different limits of conformal dimensions we distinguish between the global block, the light block, the heavy-light block, and the linearized classical ...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-80181612.05991
Tensor Galileons and Gravity hep-th The particular structure of Galileon interactions allows for higher-derivative terms while retaining second order field equations for scalar fields and Abelian $p$-forms. In this work we introduce an index-free formulation of these interactions in terms of two sets of Grassmannia...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-80191612.06091
On the homotopy analysis method for backward/forward-backward stochastic differential equations math.NA In this paper, an analytic approximation method for highly nonlinear equations, namely the homotopy analysis method (HAM), is employed to solve some backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) and forwar...
arxiv topic:math.NA
arxiv_dataset-80201612.06191
The Authorization Policy Existence Problem cs.CR cs.DS Constraints such as separation-of-duty are widely used to specify requirements that supplement basic authorization policies. However, the existence of constraints (and authorization policies) may mean that a user is unable to fulfill her/his organizational duti...
arxiv topic:cs.CR cs.DS
arxiv_dataset-80211612.06291
The Topology of Inter-industry Relations from the Portuguese National Accounts q-fin.EC In last years, the Portuguese economy has gone through a severe adjustment process, affecting almost all industrial sectors, the building blocks of economic structures. Research on economic structural changes has made use of i...
arxiv topic:q-fin.EC
arxiv_dataset-80221612.06391
Talk it up or play it down? (Un)expected correlations between (de-)emphasis and recurrence of discussion points in consequential U.S. economic policy meetings cs.SI cs.CL physics.soc-ph In meetings where important decisions get made, what items receive more attention may influence the outcome. We examine how di...
arxiv topic:cs.SI cs.CL physics.soc-ph
arxiv_dataset-80231612.06491
Tripartite-to-bipartite Entanglement Transformation by Stochastic Local Operations and Classical Communication and the Structure of Matrix Spaces quant-ph We study the problem of transforming a tripartite pure state to a bipartite one using stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC). It is kn...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-80241612.06591
Lower bounds on the moduli of three-dimensional Coulomb-Dirac operators via fractional Laplacians with applications math-ph math.MP For $\nu\in[0, 1]$ let $D^\nu$ be the distinguished self-adjoint realisation of the three-dimensional Coulomb-Dirac operator $-\mathrm i\boldsymbol\alpha\cdot\nabla -\nu|\cdot|^{-1}$...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-80251612.06691
$\Upsilon$ production in p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions with ALICE at the LHC hep-ex nucl-ex ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) is devoted to the study of heavy-ion collisions at LHC energies. In such collisions a deconfined state of nuclear matter, the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP), is formed. Due to their early produc...
arxiv topic:hep-ex nucl-ex
arxiv_dataset-80261612.06791
Systems of Dilated Functions: completeness, minimality, basisness math.CA We discuss completeness, minimality, and basisness, in $L^2[0, \pi]$ and $L^p[0, \pi]$, $p \neq 2$, of dilated systems $u_n(x) = S(nx)$, $n \in \mathbb{N}$, where $S$ is a trigonometric polynomial $S(x) = \sum_{k = 0}^m a_k \sin(kx), \quad ...
arxiv topic:math.CA
arxiv_dataset-80271612.06891
Theoretical Challenges in Galaxy Formation astro-ph.GA Numerical simulations have become a major tool for understanding galaxy formation and evolution. Over the decades the field has made significant progress. It is now possible to simulate the formation of individual galaxies and galaxy populations from well defin...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-80281612.06991
Twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro vertex operator algebra math.QA In this paper, we study a new kind of vertex operator algebra related to the twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro algebra, which we call the twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro vertex operator algebra, and its modules. Specifically, we present some results concerning the r...
arxiv topic:math.QA
arxiv_dataset-80291612.07091
Thermal shifts, fluctuations, and missing states hep-ph hep-lat nucl-th Thermal shifts and fluctuations at finite temperature below the deconfinement crossover from hadronic matter to the quark-gluon plasma provide a viable way to search for missing states with given quantum numbers in the hadronic spectrum. We ana...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-lat nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-80301612.07191
Breakdown of optical phonons' splitting in two-dimensional materials cond-mat.mtrl-sci We investigate the long-wavelength dispersion of longitudinal and transverse optical phonon modes in polar two-dimensional materials, multilayers, and their heterostructures. Using analytical models and density-functional perturb...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-80311612.07291
Initial performance studies of a general-purpose detector for multi-TeV physics at a 100 TeV pp collider hep-ex physics.ins-det This paper describes simulations of detector response to multi-TeV physics at the Future Circular Collider (FCC-hh) or Super proton-proton Collider (SppC) which aim to collide proton bea...
arxiv topic:hep-ex physics.ins-det
arxiv_dataset-80321612.07391
Stirling permutations, marked permutations and Stirling derangements math.CO In this paper we introduce the definition of marked permutations. We first present a bijection between Stirling permutations and marked permutations. We then present an involution on Stirling derangements. Furthermore, we present a symmetr...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-80331612.07491
Cube vs. Cube Low Degree Test cs.CC We revisit the Raz-Safra plane-vs.-plane test and study the closely related cube vs. cube test. In this test the tester has access to a "cubes table" which assigns to every cube a low degree polynomial. The tester randomly selects two cubes (affine sub-spaces of dimension $3$) th...
arxiv topic:cs.CC
arxiv_dataset-80341612.07591
Length enumeration of fully commutative elements in finite and affine Coxeter groups math.CO An element w of a Coxeter group W is said to be fully commutative, if any reduced expression of w can be obtained from any other by transposing adjacent pairs of generators. These elements were described in 1996 by Stembr...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-80351612.07691
Collapse in ultracold Bose Josephson junctions quant-ph cond-mat.quant-gas We investigate how ultracold atoms in double well potentials can be used to study and put bounds on models describing wave function collapse. We refer in particular to the continuous spontaneous localization (CSL) model, which is the most we...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cond-mat.quant-gas
arxiv_dataset-80361612.07791
Infinite loop spaces from operads with homological stability math.AT Motivated by the operad built from moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces, we consider a general class of operads in the category of spaces that satisfy certain homological stability conditions. We prove that such operads are infinite loop space operad...
arxiv topic:math.AT
arxiv_dataset-80371612.07891
Radio Emission of Air Showers with Energy E$_0$ $\geq$ 10$^{19}$ eV by Yakutsk Array Data astro-ph.HE In this paper, we present results obtained from the measurements of radio emission at frequency of 32 MHz with energy more than 10$^{19}$ eV. Generalized formula that describe lateral distribution and depends on ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-80381612.07991
Circular Wilson loops in defect Conformal Field Theory hep-th We study a D3-D5 system dual to a conformal field theory with a codimension-one defect that separates regions where the ranks of the gauge groups differ by $k$. With the help of this additional parameter, as observed by Nagasaki, Tanida and Yamaguchi, on...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-80391612.08091
ProjectQ: An Open Source Software Framework for Quantum Computing quant-ph cs.ET cs.PL We introduce ProjectQ, an open source software effort for quantum computing. The first release features a compiler framework capable of targeting various types of hardware, a high-performance simulator with emulation capabilities...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cs.ET cs.PL
arxiv_dataset-80401612.08191
On a minimax theorem: an improvement, a new proof and an overview of its applications math.FA math.AP Theorem 1 of [14], a minimax result for functions $f:X\times Y\to {\bf R}$, where $Y$ is a real interval, was partially extended to the case where $Y$ is a convex set in a Hausdorff topological vector space ([15]...
arxiv topic:math.FA math.AP
arxiv_dataset-80411612.08291
Effects of Interstitial Oxygen and Carbon on Niobium Superconducting Cavities physics.acc-ph We present results on the effects of interstitial oxygen and carbon on a bulk-niobium superconducting radio-frequency cavity. Previous experiments have shown that high-temperature (~800 $^\circ\text{C}$) nitrogen-doping p...
arxiv topic:physics.acc-ph
arxiv_dataset-80421612.08391
Audio-based Distributional Semantic Models for Music Auto-tagging and Similarity Measurement cs.IR The recent development of Audio-based Distributional Semantic Models (ADSMs) enables the computation of audio and lexical vector representations in a joint acoustic-semantic space. In this work, these joint represen...
arxiv topic:cs.IR
arxiv_dataset-80431612.08491
Impact of a locally measured H_0 on the interpretation of cosmic chronometer data astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA Whereas many measurements in cosmology depend on the use of integrated distances or time, galaxies evolving passively on a time scale much longer than their age difference allow us to determine the expansion ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-80441612.08591
A new approach to predict changes in physical condition: A new extension of the classical Banister model math.CA In this article, a new model based on techniques of differential equations is introduced to predict the athletic performance based training load and a data sample of the physical form of athletes arise...
arxiv topic:math.CA
arxiv_dataset-80451612.08691
Free boundary minimal surfaces of unbounded genus math.DG math.AP For each integer $g\geq 1$ we use variational methods to construct in the unit $3$-ball $B$ a free boundary minimal surface $\Sigma_g$ of symmetry group $\mathbb{D}_{g+1}$. For $g$ large, $\Sigma_g$ has three boundary components and genus $g$. As $g\...
arxiv topic:math.DG math.AP
arxiv_dataset-80461612.08791
Quantum coherence of two-qubit over quantum channels with memory quant-ph Using the axiomatic definition of the coherence measure, such as the $l_{1}$ norm and the relative entropy, we study the phenomena of two-qubit system quantum coherence through quantum channels where successive uses of the channels are memory...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-80471612.08891
Conformal Galilei algebras, symmetric polynomials and singular vectors math.RT math-ph math.AP math.DG math.FA math.MP We classify and explicitly describe homomorphisms of Verma modules for conformal Galilei algebras $\mathfrak{cga}_\ell(d,{\mathbb C})$ with $d=1$ for any integer value $\ell \in \mathbb{N}$. The ho...
arxiv topic:math.RT math-ph math.AP math.DG math.FA math.MP
arxiv_dataset-80481612.08991
The amplitude of the cross-covariance function of solar oscillations as a diagnostic tool for wave attenuation and geometrical spreading astro-ph.SR Context. In time-distance helioseismology, wave travel times are measured from the two-point cross-covariance function of solar oscillations and are used to image th...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-80491612.09091
Impact of Lattice QCD on CKM Phenomenology hep-lat hep-ph Precise lattice QCD results for hadronic matrix elements, decay constants and form factors play a crucial role in the determination of CKM matrix elements and in the identification of possible new physics contributions to flavour violating observables. This ...
arxiv topic:hep-lat hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-80501612.09191
Open Gauged Sigma Models, Equivariant Branes, and Equivariant Homological Mirror Symmetry hep-th math.AG math.SG We describe supersymmetric A-branes and B-branes in open N=(2,2) dynamically gauged nonlinear sigma models (GNLSM), placing emphasis on toric manifold target spaces. For a subset of toric manifolds, th...
arxiv topic:hep-th math.AG math.SG
arxiv_dataset-80511612.09291
Quantum computational representation of gauge field theory quant-ph hep-th Presented is a quantum computing model of a quantum field theory for a system of fermions interacting via a massive gauge field. The model describes a relativistic superconducting fluid and uses a metric tensor field to both encode the fermi...
arxiv topic:quant-ph hep-th
arxiv_dataset-80521612.09391
Indecomposable generalized weight modules over the algebra of polynomial integro-differential operators math.RT For the algebra L= K <x, d/dx, \int> of polynomial integro-differential operators over a field K of characteristic zero, a classification of indecomposable, generalized weight L-modules of finite length...
arxiv topic:math.RT
arxiv_dataset-80531612.09491
Massively Parallel Computation of Accurate Densities for N-body Dark Matter Simulations using the Phase-Space-Element Method physics.comp-ph astro-ph.IM This paper presents an accurate density computation approach for large dark matter simulations, based on a recently introduced phase-space tessellation technique...
arxiv topic:physics.comp-ph astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-80541612.09591
PrASP Report cs.AI This technical report describes the usage, syntax, semantics and core algorithms of the probabilistic inductive logic programming framework PrASP. PrASP is a research software which integrates non-monotonic reasoning based on Answer Set Programming (ASP), probabilistic inference and parameter lea...
arxiv topic:cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-80551701.00092
Hermite-Hadamard, Hermite-Hadamard-Fejer, Dragomir-Agarwal and Pachpatte Type Inequalities for Convex Functions via Fractional Integrals math.FA The aim of this paper is to establish Hermite-Hadamard, Hermite-Hadamard-Fej\'er, Dragomir-Agarwal and Pachpatte type inequalities for new fractional integral operators ...
arxiv topic:math.FA
arxiv_dataset-80561701.00192
Iron K$\alpha$ line of Proca stars gr-qc astro-ph.HE X-ray reflection spectroscopy can be a powerful tool to test the nature of astrophysical black holes. Extending previous work on Kerr black holes with scalar hair [1] and on boson stars [2], here we study whether astrophysical black hole candidates may be horizon...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-80571701.00292
Gaia Data Release 1: Catalogue validation astro-ph.IM astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR Before the publication of the Gaia Catalogue, the contents of the first data release have undergone multiple dedicated validation tests. These tests aim at analysing in-depth the Catalogue content to detect anomalies, individual problems ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-80581701.00392
On the Computation of Complex-valued Gradients with Application to Statistically Optimum Beamforming cs.NA cs.CE This report describes the computation of gradients by algorithmic differentiation for statistically optimum beamforming operations. Especially the derivation of complex-valued functions is a key compon...
arxiv topic:cs.NA cs.CE
arxiv_dataset-80591701.00492
A lower bound on the Bekenstein-Hawking temperature of black holes gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th We present evidence for the existence of a quantum lower bound on the Bekenstein-Hawking temperature of black holes. The suggested bound is supported by a gedanken experiment in which a charged particle is dropped into a Ker...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
arxiv_dataset-80601701.00592
Comment on Jackson's analysis of electric charge quantization due to interaction with Dirac's magnetic monopole physics.class-ph In J.D. Jackson's Classical Electrodynamics textbook, the analysis of Dirac's charge quantization condition in the presence of a magnetic monopole has a mathematical omission and an all...
arxiv topic:physics.class-ph
arxiv_dataset-80611701.00692
How Large is the Contribution of Excited Mesons in Coupled-Channel Effects? hep-ph We study the excited $B$ mesons' contributions to the coupled-channel effects under the framework of ${}^3P_0$ model for the bottomonium. Contrary to what has been widely accepted, the contributions of $P$ wave $B$ mesons are gener...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-80621701.00792
Exploring impulsive solar magnetic energy release and particle acceleration with focused hard X-ray imaging spectroscopy astro-ph.SR How impulsive magnetic energy release leads to solar eruptions and how those eruptions are energized and evolve are vital unsolved problems in Heliophysics. The standard model for s...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-80631701.00892
A Hierarchical Image Matting Model for Blood Vessel Segmentation in Fundus images cs.CV In this paper, a hierarchical image matting model is proposed to extract blood vessels from fundus images. More specifically, a hierarchical strategy utilizing the continuity and extendibility of retinal blood vessels is integ...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-80641701.00992
Viscous displacement in porous media: the Muskat problem in 2D math.AP We consider the Muskat problem describing the viscous displacement in a two-phase fluid system located in an unbounded two-dimensional porous medium or Hele-Shaw cell. After formulating the mathematical model as an evolution problem for the shar...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-80651701.01092
Inverting the coupling of the signed Gausssian free field with a loop soup math.PR Lupu introduced a coupling between a random walk loop-soup and a Gaussian free field, where the sign of the field is constant on each cluster of loops. This coupling is a signed version of isomorphism theorems relating the square o...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-80661701.01192
Liquid-like thermal conduction in a crystalline solid cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.dis-nn A solid conducts heat through both transverse and longitudinal acoustic phonons, but a liquid employs only longitudinal vibrations. Here, we report that the crystalline solid AgCrSe2 has liquid-like thermal conduction. In this c...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.dis-nn
arxiv_dataset-80671701.01292
Eternal non-Markovianity is generic for the spin-boson model quant-ph The spin-boson model describes a qubit coupled to a bosonic bath in thermal equilibrium, and is applicable to a wide range of physical contexts. We show that two weak conditions for the qubit evolution to be Markovian (decreasing system distingui...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-80681701.01392
Price-based Controller for Quality-Fair HTTP Adaptive Streaming (Extended Version) cs.NI cs.MM HTTP adaptive streaming (HAS) has become the universal technology for video streaming over the Internet. Many HAS system designs aim at sharing the network bandwidth in a rate-fair manner. However, rate fairness is in g...
arxiv topic:cs.NI cs.MM
arxiv_dataset-80691701.01492
Stochastic Least-Squares Petrov-Galerkin Method for Parameterized Linear Systems math.NA We consider the numerical solution of parameterized linear systems where the system matrix, the solution, and the right-hand side are parameterized by a set of uncertain input parameters. We explore spectral methods in which ...
arxiv topic:math.NA
arxiv_dataset-80701701.01592
Geometric formulation of the Cauchy invariants for incompressible Euler flow in flat and curved spaces physics.flu-dyn math.AP math.DG Cauchy invariants are now viewed as a powerful tool for investigating the Lagrangian structure of three-dimensional (3D) ideal flow (Frisch & Zheligovsky, Commun. Math. Phys., vol...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn math.AP math.DG
arxiv_dataset-80711701.01692
To Boost or Not to Boost? On the Limits of Boosted Trees for Object Detection cs.CV We aim to study the modeling limitations of the commonly employed boosted decision trees classifier. Inspired by the success of large, data-hungry visual recognition models (e.g. deep convolutional neural networks), this paper foc...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-80721701.01792
Instantaneous GNSS attitude determination: A Monte Carlo sampling approach astro-ph.IM A novel instantaneous GNSS ambiguity resolution approach which makes use of only single-frequency carrier phase measurements for ultra-short baseline attitude determination is proposed. The Monte Carlo sampling method is employ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-80731701.01892
Urban Scene Segmentation with Laser-Constrained CRFs cs.CV Robots typically possess sensors of different modalities, such as colour cameras, inertial measurement units, and 3D laser scanners. Often, solving a particular problem becomes easier when more than one modality is used. However, while there are undeniable ...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-80741701.01992
From semimetal to chiral Fulde-Ferrell superfluids cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph The recent realization of two-dimensional (2D) synthetic spin-orbit (SO) coupling opens a broad avenue to study novel topological states for ultracold atoms. Here, we propose a new scheme to realize exotic chiral Fulde-F...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-80751701.02092
Exact Energy Levels and Eigenfunctions of an Electron on a Nanosphere Under the Radial Magnetic Field quant-ph cond-mat.mes-hall The exact energy levels and wave functions of an electron free to move on a sphere under the radial magnetic field is found. Wave functions are expressed in terms of Jacobi polynomials ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-80761701.02192
Quadratic Programming Approach to Fit Protein Complexes into Electron Density Maps math.OC q-bio.QM The paper investigates the problem of fitting protein complexes into electron density maps. They are represented by high-resolution cryoEM density maps converted into overlapping matrices and partly show a structur...
arxiv topic:math.OC q-bio.QM
arxiv_dataset-80771701.02292
On short cycle enumeration in biregular bipartite graphs cs.IT math.CO math.IT A number of recent works have used a variety of combinatorial constructions to derive Tanner graphs for LDPC codes and some of these have been shown to perform well in terms of their probability of error curves and error floors. Such gra...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.CO math.IT
arxiv_dataset-80781701.02392
Reinforcement Learning via Recurrent Convolutional Neural Networks cs.LG cs.AI Deep Reinforcement Learning has enabled the learning of policies for complex tasks in partially observable environments, without explicitly learning the underlying model of the tasks. While such model-free methods achieve considerable pe...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-80791701.02492
Recurrent fast radio bursts from collisions of neutron stars in the evolved stellar clusters astro-ph.HE We propose the model describing the observed multiple fast radio bursts due to the close encounters and collisions of neutron stars in the central clusters of the evolved galactic nuclei. The subsystem of neut...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-80801701.02592
Order parameter analysis of synchronization transitions on star networks nlin.AO Collective behaviors of populations of coupled oscillators have attracted much attention in recent years. In this paper, an order parameter approach is proposed to study the low-dimensional dynam- ical mechanism of collective synchroni...
arxiv topic:nlin.AO
arxiv_dataset-80811701.02692
Von Neumann Regular Cellular Automata math.GR cs.DM cs.FL For any group $G$ and any set $A$, a cellular automaton (CA) is a transformation of the configuration space $A^G$ defined via a finite memory set and a local function. Let $\text{CA}(G;A)$ be the monoid of all CA over $A^G$. In this paper, we investigate a g...
arxiv topic:math.GR cs.DM cs.FL
arxiv_dataset-80821701.02792
Flexible Bacterial Cellulose Permalloy nanocomposite xerogel sheets size scalable magnetic actuator cum electrical conductor cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.class-ph Permalloy nanoparticles containing bacterial cellulose hydrogel obtained after reduction was compressed into a xerogel flexible sheet by hot pressing at 6...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.class-ph
arxiv_dataset-80831701.02892
Multivariate Regression with Grossly Corrupted Observations: A Robust Approach and its Applications stat.ML cs.CV cs.LG This paper studies the problem of multivariate linear regression where a portion of the observations is grossly corrupted or is missing, and the magnitudes and locations of such occurrences are ...
arxiv topic:stat.ML cs.CV cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-80841701.02992
Bingham flow in porous media with obstacles of different size math.AP math-ph math.MP By using the unfolding operators for periodic homogenization, we give a general compactness result for a class of functions defined on bounded domains presenting perforations of two different size. Then we apply this result to the...
arxiv topic:math.AP math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-80851701.03092
Job Detection in Twitter cs.CL In this report, we propose a new application for twitter data called \textit{job detection}. We identify people's job category based on their tweets. As a preliminary work, we limited our task to identify only IT workers from other job holders. We have used and compared both simple ba...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-80861701.03192
Gauge Choice in Conformal Gravity gr-qc astro-ph.GA In a recent paper (MNRAS 458, 4122 (2016)) K. Horne examined the effect of a conformally coupled scalar field (referred to as Higgs field) on the Mannheim-Kazanas metric $g_{\mu\nu}$, i.e. the static spherically symmetric metric within the context of conformal gra...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-80871701.03292
Structural instability of large-scale functional networks physics.soc-ph nlin.AO We study how large functional networks can grow stably under possible cascading overload failures and evaluated the maximum stable network size above which even a small-scale failure would cause a fatal breakdown of the network. Employ...
arxiv topic:physics.soc-ph nlin.AO
arxiv_dataset-80881701.03392
Fully quantum description of the Zundel ion: combining variational quantum Monte Carlo with path integral Langevin dynamics physics.chem-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci quant-ph We introduce a novel approach for a fully quantum description of coupled electron-ion systems from first principles. It combines the variational qu...
arxiv topic:physics.chem-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-80891701.03492
Scalable, Trie-based Approximate Entity Extraction for Real-Time Financial Transaction Screening cs.CL cs.IR Financial institutions have to screen their transactions to ensure that they are not affiliated with terrorism entities. Developing appropriate solutions to detect such affiliations precisely while avoidin...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.IR
arxiv_dataset-80901701.03592
Angpow: a software for the fast computation of accurate tomographic power spectra astro-ph.CO The statistical distribution of galaxies is a powerful probe to constrain cosmological models and gravity. In particular the matter power spectrum $P(k)$ brings information about the cosmological distance evolution and t...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-80911701.03692
Volkov States and Non-linear Compton Scattering in Short and Intense Laser Pulses physics.plasm-ph hep-ph The collision of ultra-relativistic electron beams with intense short laser pulses makes possible to study QED in the high-intensity regime. Present day high-intensity lasers mostly operate with short pulse d...
arxiv topic:physics.plasm-ph hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-80921701.03792
Not so lumpy after all: modeling the depletion of dark matter subhalos by Milky Way-like galaxies astro-ph.GA Among the most important goals in cosmology is detecting and quantifying small ($M_{\rm halo}\simeq10^{6-9}~\mathrm{M}_\odot$) dark matter (DM) subhalos. Current probes around the Milky Way (MW) are most ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-80931701.03892
A characterization of signed discrete infinitely divisible distributions math.ST math.PR stat.TH In this article, we give some reviews concerning negative probabilities model and quasi-infinitely divisible at the beginning. We next extend Feller's characterization of discrete infinitely divisible distributions to s...
arxiv topic:math.ST math.PR stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-80941701.03992
The Hiemstra-Jones Test Revisited stat.ME The famous Hiemstra-Jones (HJ) test developed by Hiemstra and Jones (1994) plays a significant role in studying nonlinear causality. Over the last two decades, there have been numerous applications and theoretical extensions based on this pioneering work. However, several w...
arxiv topic:stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-80951701.04092
Correlations of sums of two squares and other arithmetic functions in function fields math.NT math.AC math.GR We investigate a function field analogue of a recent conjecture on autocorrelations of sums of two squares by Freiberg, Kurlberg and Rosenzweig, which generalizes an older conjecture by Connors and Keatin...
arxiv topic:math.NT math.AC math.GR
arxiv_dataset-80961701.04192
Pivotal decomposition schemes inducing clones of operations math.RA math.LO We study pivotal decomposition schemes and investigate classes of pivotally decomposable operations. We provide sufficient conditions on pivotal operations that guarantee that the corresponding classes of pivotally decomposable operations a...
arxiv topic:math.RA math.LO
arxiv_dataset-80971701.04292
Semantic classifier approach to document classification cs.IR cs.CL In this paper we propose a new document classification method, bridging discrepancies (so-called semantic gap) between the training set and the application sets of textual data. We demonstrate its superiority over classical text classification appr...
arxiv topic:cs.IR cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-80981701.04392
Optimal quantum spatial search on random temporal networks quant-ph To investigate the performance of quantum information tasks on networks whose topology changes in time, we study the spatial search algorithm by continuous time quantum walk to find a marked node on a random temporal network. We consider a network ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-80991701.04492
A nonuniform fast Fourier transform based on low rank approximation math.NA By viewing the nonuniform discrete Fourier transform (NUDFT) as a perturbed version of a uniform discrete Fourier transform, we propose a fast, stable, and simple algorithm for computing the NUDFT that costs $\mathcal{O}(N\log N\log(1/\epsi...
arxiv topic:math.NA