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arxiv_dataset-87001707.04968
Visual Question Answering with Memory-Augmented Networks cs.CV cs.CL In this paper, we exploit a memory-augmented neural network to predict accurate answers to visual questions, even when those answers occur rarely in the training set. The memory network incorporates both internal and external memory blocks and sel...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-87011707.05068
The cosmic QCD phase transition with dense matter and its gravitational waves from holography hep-th gr-qc hep-ph Consistent with cosmological constraints, there are scenarios with the large lepton asymmetry which can lead to the finite baryochemical potential at the cosmic QCD phase transition scale. In this pap...
arxiv topic:hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-87021707.05168
Use of ANTARES and IceCube data to constrain a single power-law neutrino flux hep-ph astro-ph.HE hep-ex We perform the first statistical combined analysis of the diffuse neutrino flux observed by ANTARES (nine-year) and IceCube (six-year) by assuming a single astrophysical power-law flux. The combined analysis re...
arxiv topic:hep-ph astro-ph.HE hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-87031707.05268
A new veto for continuous gravitational wave searches gr-qc astro-ph.IM We present a new veto procedure to distinguish between continuous gravitational wave (CW) signals and the detector artifacts that can mimic their behavior. The veto procedure exploits the fact that a long-lasting coherent disturbance is less li...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-87041707.05368
A robotic vision system to measure tree traits cs.RO The autonomous measurement of tree traits, such as branching structure, branch diameters, branch lengths, and branch angles, is required for tasks such as robotic pruning of trees as well as structural phenotyping. We propose a robotic vision system called the Ro...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-87051707.05468
Detecting Intentional Lexical Ambiguity in English Puns cs.CL The article describes a model of automatic analysis of puns, where a word is intentionally used in two meanings at the same time (the target word). We employ Roget's Thesaurus to discover two groups of words which, in a pun, form around two abstract bits...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-87061707.05568
Solitary waves and double layers in an adiabatic multi-component space plasma physics.plasm-ph The formation and propagation of small amplitude Heavy-ion-acoustic (HIA) solitary waves and double layers in an unmagnetized collisionless multi-component plasma system consisting of superthermal electrons, Boltzmann d...
arxiv topic:physics.plasm-ph
arxiv_dataset-87071707.05668
Empirical evaluation of a Q-Learning Algorithm for Model-free Autonomous Soaring cs.LG Autonomous unpowered flight is a challenge for control and guidance systems: all the energy the aircraft might use during flight has to be harvested directly from the atmosphere. We investigate the design of an algorithm that o...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-87081707.05768
Ask Me Anything: A Conversational Interface to Augment Information Security Workers cs.HC Security products often create more problems than they solve, drowning users in alerts without providing the context required to remediate threats. This challenge is compounded by a lack of experienced personnel and security...
arxiv topic:cs.HC
arxiv_dataset-87091707.05868
From anti-perovskite to double anti-perovskite: lattice chemistry basis for super-fast transportation of Li+ ions in cubic solid lithium halogen-chalcogenides physics.chem-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci Using a materials genome approach on the basis of the density functional theory, we have formulated a new class of inor...
arxiv topic:physics.chem-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-87101707.05968
Parameterized complexity of games with monotonically ordered {\omega}-regular objectives cs.GT cs.LO In recent years, two-player zero-sum games with multiple objectives have received a lot of interest as a model for the synthesis of complex reactive systems. In this framework, Player 1 wins if he can ensure that ...
arxiv topic:cs.GT cs.LO
arxiv_dataset-87111707.06068
On Finding Maximum Cardinality Subset of Vectors with a Constraint on Normalized Squared Length of Vectors Sum cs.DS cs.CV In this paper, we consider the problem of finding a maximum cardinality subset of vectors, given a constraint on the normalized squared length of vectors sum. This problem is closely related ...
arxiv topic:cs.DS cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-87121707.06168
Channel Pruning for Accelerating Very Deep Neural Networks cs.CV In this paper, we introduce a new channel pruning method to accelerate very deep convolutional neural networks.Given a trained CNN model, we propose an iterative two-step algorithm to effectively prune each layer, by a LASSO regression based channel s...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-87131707.06268
On Newstead's Mayer-Vietoris argument in characteristic 2 math.GT Consider the moduli space of framed flat $U(2)$ connections with fixed odd determinant over a surface. Newstead combined some fundamental facts about this moduli space with the Mayer-Vietoris sequence to compute its betti numbers over any field not o...
arxiv topic:math.GT
arxiv_dataset-87141707.06368
Some properties for the Steklov averages math.AP We derive and present a collection of properties about the Steklov averages, including some results about the derivation with respect to spatial variables, and with respect to time, and a form of the fundamental theorem of the calculus.
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-87151707.06468
Breaking the Nonsmooth Barrier: A Scalable Parallel Method for Composite Optimization math.OC cs.LG stat.ML Due to their simplicity and excellent performance, parallel asynchronous variants of stochastic gradient descent have become popular methods to solve a wide range of large-scale optimization problems on mul...
arxiv topic:math.OC cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-87161707.06568
UV Exposed Optical Fibers with Frequency Domain Reflectometry for Device Tracking in Intra-Arterial Procedures physics.med-ph Shape tracking of medical devices using strain sensing properties in optical fibers has seen increased attention in recent years. In this paper, we propose a novel guidance system for intr...
arxiv topic:physics.med-ph
arxiv_dataset-87171707.06668
Are Some Technologies Beyond Regulatory Regimes? physics.soc-ph Regulatory frameworks are a common tool in governance to incent and coerce behaviors supporting national or strategic stability. This includes domestic regulations and international agreements. Though regulation is always a challenge, the domain of fas...
arxiv topic:physics.soc-ph
arxiv_dataset-87181707.06768
Integrability conditions for Compound Random Measures stat.ME math.PR math.ST stat.TH Compound random measures (CoRM's) are a flexible and tractable framework for vectors of completely random measure. In this paper, we provide conditions to guarantee the existence of a CoRM. Furthermore, we prove some interesting p...
arxiv topic:stat.ME math.PR math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-87191707.06868
Nilpotency and strong nilpotency for finite semigroups math.GR Nilpotent semigroups in the sense of Mal'cev are defined by semigroup identities. Finite nilpotent semigroups constitute a pseudovariety, $\mathsf{MN}$, which has finite rank. The semigroup identities that define nilpotent semigroups, lead us to define ...
arxiv topic:math.GR
arxiv_dataset-87201707.06968
Modelling wormholes in $f(R,T)$ gravity gr-qc In this work we propose the modelling of static wormholes within the $f(R,T)$ extended theory of gravity perspective. We present some models of wormholes, which are constructed from different hypothesis for their matter content, i.e., different relations for their press...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-87211707.07068
Adaptive Channel Prediction, Beamforming and Scheduling Design for 5G V2I Network cs.IT math.IT One of the important use-cases of 5G network is the vehicle to infrastructure (V2I) communication which requires accurate understanding about its dynamic propagation environment. As 5G base stations (BSs) tend to have ...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-87221707.07168
Order by quenched disorder in the model triangular antiferromagnet RbFe(MoO4)2 cond-mat.str-el We observe a disappearance of the 1/3 magnetization plateau and a striking change of the magnetic configuration under a moderate doping of the model triangular antiferromagnet RbFe(MoO4)2. The reason is an effective lif...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-87231707.07268
$^1S_0$ pairing in neutron matter nucl-th cond-mat.quant-gas We report calculations of the superfluid pairing gap in neutron matter for the $^1S_0$ components of the Reid soft-core $V_6$ and the Argonne $V_{4}'$ two-nucleon interactions. Ground-state calculations have been carried out using the central part of the ...
arxiv topic:nucl-th cond-mat.quant-gas
arxiv_dataset-87241707.07368
Common Denominator for Value and Expectation No-Go Theorems quant-ph Hidden-variable (HV) theories allege that a quantum state describes an ensemble of systems distinguished by the values of hidden variables. No-go theorems assert that HV theories cannot match the predictions of quantum theory. The present work sta...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-87251707.07468
Finite presheaves and $A$-finite generation of unstable algebras mod nilpotents math.AT Inspired by the work of Henn, Lannes and Schwartz on unstable algebras over the Steenrod algebra modulo nilpotents, a characterization of unstable algebras that are $A$-finitely generated up to nilpotents is given in terms of ...
arxiv topic:math.AT
arxiv_dataset-87261707.07568
CAp 2017 challenge: Twitter Named Entity Recognition cs.CL The paper describes the CAp 2017 challenge. The challenge concerns the problem of Named Entity Recognition (NER) for tweets written in French. We first present the data preparation steps we followed for constructing the dataset released in the framework of ...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-87271707.07668
Unlocking Sensitivity for Visibility-based Estimators of the 21 cm Reionization Power Spectrum astro-ph.IM astro-ph.CO Radio interferometers designed to measure the cosmological 21 cm power spectrum require high sensitivity. Several modern low-frequency interferometers feature drift-scan antennas placed on a regu...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-87281707.07768
Morphometric analysis of polygonal cracking patterns in desiccated starch slurries cond-mat.soft cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.stat-mech nlin.PS We investigate the geometry of two-dimensional polygonal cracking that forms on the air-exposed surface of dried starch slurries. Two different kinds of sta...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.stat-mech nlin.PS
arxiv_dataset-87291707.07868
Projective structures, neighborhoods of rational curves and Painlev'e equations math.CA math.CV math.DG We investigate the duality between local (complex analytic) projective structures on surfaces and two dimensional (complex analytic) neighborhoods of rational curves having self-intersection +1. We study the an...
arxiv topic:math.CA math.CV math.DG
arxiv_dataset-87301707.07968
Classical conformal blocks and isomonodromic deformations hep-th The leading classical asymptotics of Virasoro conformal blocks on the Riemann sphere with n generic and n-3 "heavy" degenerate field insertions can be described in terms of the geometry of Garnier system describing the monodromy preserving deformation...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-87311707.08068
Weak vorticity formulation of 2D Euler equations with white noise initial condition math.PR The 2D Euler equations with random initial condition distributed as a certain Gaussian measure are considered. The theory developed by S. Albeverio and A.-B. Cruzeiro is revisited, following the approach of weak vorticity ...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-87321707.08168
Estimating proton beam energy spread using Bragg peak measurement physics.med-ph 230 MeV proton beam out of a cyclotron was delivered into a Zebra multi layered IC detector (IBA) calibrated in terms of penetration range in water. The analysis of the measured Bragg peak determines penetration range in water which ca...
arxiv topic:physics.med-ph
arxiv_dataset-87331707.08268
Incidence Results and Bounds of Trilinear and Quadrilinear Exponential Sums math.NT We give a new bound on the number of collinear triples for two arbitrary subsets of a finite field. This improves on existing results which rely on the Cauchy inequality. We then us this to provide a new bound on trilinear and qua...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-87341707.08368
Quasiconvex elastodynamics: weak-strong uniqueness for measure-valued solutions math.AP A weak-strong uniqueness result is proved for measure-valued solutions to the system of conservation laws arising in elastodynamics. The main novelty brought forward by the present work is that the underlying stored-energy fun...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-87351707.08468
A Decidable Very Expressive Description Logic for Databases (Extended Version) cs.AI We introduce $\mathcal{DLR}^+$, an extension of the n-ary propositionally closed description logic $\mathcal{DLR}$ to deal with attribute-labelled tuples (generalising the positional notation), projections of relations, and globa...
arxiv topic:cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-87361707.08568
Axion as a cold dark matter candidate: Proof to fully nonlinear order gr-qc hep-ph hep-th We present a proof of the axion as a cold dark matter candidate to the fully nonlinear order perturbations based on Einstein's gravity. We consider the axion as a coherently oscillating massive classical scalar field without i...
arxiv topic:gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
arxiv_dataset-87371707.08668
A Tale of Two DRAGGNs: A Hybrid Approach for Interpreting Action-Oriented and Goal-Oriented Instructions cs.AI cs.CL Robots operating alongside humans in diverse, stochastic environments must be able to accurately interpret natural language commands. These instructions often fall into one of two categories: those...
arxiv topic:cs.AI cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-87381707.08768
Equivariant extensions of Ga-torsors over punctured surfaces math.AG Motivated by the study of the structure of algebraic actions the additive group on affine threefolds X, we consider a special class of such varieties whose algebraic quotient morphisms X $\rightarrow$ X//Ga restrict to principal homogeneous bundle...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-87391707.08868
Importance sampling for metastable and multiscale dynamical systems math.PR math.OC stat.ME In this article, we address the issues that come up in the design of importance sampling schemes for rare events associated to stochastic dynamical systems. We focus on the issue of metastability and on the effect of multipl...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.OC stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-87401707.08968
Resilience of hidden order to symmetry-preserving disorder cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.quant-gas quant-ph We study the robustness of non-local string order in two paradigmatic disordered spin-chain models, a spin-1/2 cluster-Ising and a spin-1 XXZ Heisenberg chain. In the clean case, they both display a transition ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.quant-gas quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-87411707.09068
Tartan: Accelerating Fully-Connected and Convolutional Layers in Deep Learning Networks by Exploiting Numerical Precision Variability cs.NE Tartan (TRT), a hardware accelerator for inference with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), is presented and evaluated on Convolutional Neural Networks. TRT exploits the variable pe...
arxiv topic:cs.NE
arxiv_dataset-87421707.09168
Learning to Predict Charges for Criminal Cases with Legal Basis cs.CL The charge prediction task is to determine appropriate charges for a given case, which is helpful for legal assistant systems where the user input is fact description. We argue that relevant law articles play an important role in this task, and t...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-87431707.09268
Non-equilibrium evolution of volatility in origination and extinction explains fat-tailed fluctuations in Phanerozoic biodiversity q-bio.PE Fluctuations in biodiversity, large and small, are pervasive in the fossil record, yet we do not understand the processes generating them. Here we extend theory from non-equi...
arxiv topic:q-bio.PE
arxiv_dataset-87441707.09368
Comments on my papers math.RT This document contains a description of several of my papers, including remarks on history and connection with subsequent work. It also contains some new results and conjectures.
arxiv topic:math.RT
arxiv_dataset-87451707.09468
Zero-Shot Activity Recognition with Verb Attribute Induction cs.CL cs.CV In this paper, we investigate large-scale zero-shot activity recognition by modeling the visual and linguistic attributes of action verbs. For example, the verb "salute" has several properties, such as being a light movement, a social act, and...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-87461707.09568
Collision of impurities with Bose-Einstein condensates cond-mat.quant-gas Quantum dynamics of impurities in a bath of bosons is a long-standing problem of solid-state, plasma, and atomic physics. Recent experimental and theoretical investigations with ultracold atoms focused on this problem, studying atomic impurit...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.quant-gas
arxiv_dataset-87471707.09668
Handling Nested Parallelism and Extreme Load Imbalance in an Orbital Analysis Code cs.DC Nested parallelism exists in scientific codes that are searching multi-dimensional spaces. However, implementations of nested parallelism often have overhead and load balance issues. The Orbital Analysis code we present exhib...
arxiv topic:cs.DC
arxiv_dataset-87481707.09768
Spin wave beam propagation in ferromagnetic thin film with graded refractive index: mirage effect and prospective applications cond-mat.mes-hall Using analysis of iso-frequency contours of the spin-wave dispersion relation, supported by micromagnetic simulations, we study the propagation of spin-wave (SW) beams i...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-87491707.09868
Magnetism from intermetallics and perovskite oxides cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.other This work has been presented by RJCV to obtain his PhD degree at Fluminense Federal University, in March of 2017. We focused on the synthesis of compounds and then on their magneto-strucutral characterization; mainly due to the int...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.other
arxiv_dataset-87501707.09968
Bounds on the burning numbers of spiders and path-forests math.CO Graph burning is one model for the spread of memes and contagion in social networks. The corresponding graph parameter is the burning number of a graph $G$, written $b(G)$, which measures the speed of the social contagion. While it is conjectured tha...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-87511708.00088
Learning Algorithms for Active Learning cs.LG We introduce a model that learns active learning algorithms via metalearning. For a distribution of related tasks, our model jointly learns: a data representation, an item selection heuristic, and a method for constructing prediction functions from labeled training sets...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-87521708.00188
On outer-connected domination for graph products cs.DM An outer-connected dominating set for an arbitrary graph $G$ is a set $\tilde{D} \subseteq V$ such that $\tilde{D}$ is a dominating set and the induced subgraph $G [V \setminus \tilde{D}]$ be connected. In this paper, we focus on the outer-connected domination ...
arxiv topic:cs.DM
arxiv_dataset-87531708.00288
Rare-earth/transition-metal magnetic interactions in pristine and (Ni,Fe)-doped YCo5 and GdCo5 cond-mat.mtrl-sci We present an investigation into the intrinsic magnetic properties of the compounds YCo5 and GdCo5, members of the RETM5 class of permanent magnets (RE = rare earth, TM = transition metal). Focusing on...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-87541708.00388
The Vela X pulsar wind nebula through the eyes of H.E.S.S. and Suzaku astro-ph.HE Pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe) are among the most extreme particle accelerators in galaxies, are recognized as multi-TeV electron/positron sources, and are one of the dominant classes of Galactic gamma-ray sources. Vela X is a nearby PWN ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-87551708.00488
A Second Order Ensemble Timestepping Algorithm for Natural Convection math.NA This paper presents an algorithm for calculating an ensemble of solutions to natural convection problems. The ensemble average is the most likely temperature distribution and its variance gives an estimate of prediction reliability. Solut...
arxiv topic:math.NA
arxiv_dataset-87561708.00588
Hidden Physics Models: Machine Learning of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations cs.AI cs.LG math.AP stat.ML While there is currently a lot of enthusiasm about "big data", useful data is usually "small" and expensive to acquire. In this paper, we present a new paradigm of learning partial differential equation...
arxiv topic:cs.AI cs.LG math.AP stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-87571708.00688
Contact angles of liquid drops subjected to a rough boundary math-ph math.MP The contact angle of a liquid drop on a rigid surface is determined by the classical theory of Young-Laplace. For chemically homogeneous surfaces, this angle is a constant. We study the minimal-energy configurations of liquid drops on ro...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-87581708.00788
A generalized Schwarz lemma for two domains related to $\mu$-synthesis math.CV We present a set of necessary and sufficient conditions that provides a Schwarz lemma for the tetrablock $\mathbb E$. As an application of this result, we obtain a Schwarz lemma for the symmetrized bidisc $\mathbb G_2$. In either case, o...
arxiv topic:math.CV
arxiv_dataset-87591708.00888
Partonic Structure of Light Nuclei nucl-ex We propose to study the partonic structure of $^4$He by measuring the Beam Spin Asymmetry (BSA) in coherent Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS) and the differential cross-section of the Deeply Virtual Meson Production (DVMP) of the $\phi$. Despite its simple structure...
arxiv topic:nucl-ex
arxiv_dataset-87601708.00988
A study of the morphology, dynamics, and folding pathways of ring polymers with supramolecular topological constraints using molecular simulation and nonlinear manifold learning physics.chem-ph physics.data-an Ring polymers are prevalent in natural and engineered systems, including circular bacterial DNA, crown...
arxiv topic:physics.chem-ph physics.data-an
arxiv_dataset-87611708.01088
GRB Observations with H.E.S.S. II astro-ph.HE The High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) has been searching for counterparts of Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) for many years. In 2012 the system was upgraded with a fifth $28$ m diameter telescope (CT5) which is equipped with faster motors for rapid repointing, marking ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-87621708.01188
Hardy Spaces ($1<p<\infty$) over Lipschitz Domains math.CV Let $\Gamma$ be a Lipschitz curve on the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$ and $\Omega_+$ is the domain above $\Gamma$, we define Hardy space $H^p(\Omega_+)$ as the set of holomorphic functions $F$ satisfying $\sup_{\tau>0}(\int_{\Gamma} |F(\zeta+\mathrm{i}\tau)|^...
arxiv topic:math.CV
arxiv_dataset-87631708.01288
Twist star products and Morita equivalence math.QA math-ph math.MP We present a simple no-go theorem for the existence of a deformation quantization of a homogeneous space M induced by a Drinfel'd twist: we argue that equivariant line bundles on M with non-trivial Chern class and symplectic twist star products cann...
arxiv topic:math.QA math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-87641708.01388
Performance Overhead Comparison between Hypervisor and Container based Virtualization cs.DC The current virtualization solution in the Cloud widely relies on hypervisor-based technologies. Along with the recent popularity of Docker, the container-based virtualization starts receiving more attention for being a pr...
arxiv topic:cs.DC
arxiv_dataset-87651708.01488
Focusing RKKY interaction by graphene P-N junction cond-mat.mes-hall The carrier-mediated RKKY interaction between local spins plays an important role for the application of magnetically doped graphene in spintronics and quantum computation. Previous studies largely concentrate on the influence of electronic states...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-87661708.01588
Fredholm Theory and Optimal Test Functions for Detecting Central Point Vanishing Over Families of L-functions math.NT The Riemann Zeta-Function is the most studied L-function; it's zeroes give information about the prime numbers. We can associate L-functions to a wide array of objects, and in general, the zeroes ...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-87671708.01688
Abstract Hidden Markov Models: a monadic account of quantitative information flow cs.LO Hidden Markov Models, HMM's, are mathematical models of Markov processes with state that is hidden, but from which information can leak. They are typically represented as 3-way joint-probability distributions. We use HMM's a...
arxiv topic:cs.LO
arxiv_dataset-87681708.01788
Neutrino scattering in supernovae and spin correlations of a unitary gas astro-ph.HE cond-mat.quant-gas nucl-th Core collapse supernova simulations can be sensitive to neutrino interactions near the neutrinosphere. This is the surface of last scattering. We model the neutrinosphere region as a warm unitary gas of n...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE cond-mat.quant-gas nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-87691708.01888
Connectivity Inference from Neural Recording Data: Challenges, Mathematical Bases and Research Directions q-bio.NC q-bio.QM This article presents a review of computational methods for connectivity inference from neural activity data derived from multi-electrode recordings or fluorescence imaging. We first identif...
arxiv topic:q-bio.NC q-bio.QM
arxiv_dataset-87701708.01988
Identity-Aware Textual-Visual Matching with Latent Co-attention cs.CV Textual-visual matching aims at measuring similarities between sentence descriptions and images. Most existing methods tackle this problem without effectively utilizing identity-level annotations. In this paper, we propose an identity-aware two-s...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-87711708.02088
Finite subgraphs of an extension graph math.GR math.GT Let $\Gamma$ be a finite graph and let $\Gamma^{\mathrm{e}}$ be its extension graph. We inductively define a sequence $\{\Gamma_i\}$ of finite induced subgraphs of $\Gamma^{\mathrm{e}}$ through successive applications of an operation called "doubling along a st...
arxiv topic:math.GR math.GT
arxiv_dataset-87721708.02188
PowerAI DDL cs.DC cs.AI cs.LG As deep neural networks become more complex and input datasets grow larger, it can take days or even weeks to train a deep neural network to the desired accuracy. Therefore, distributed Deep Learning at a massive scale is a critical capability, since it offers the potential to reduce t...
arxiv topic:cs.DC cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-87731708.02288
Beyond Low-Rank Representations: Orthogonal Clustering Basis Reconstruction with Optimized Graph Structure for Multi-view Spectral Clustering cs.CV Low-Rank Representation (LRR) is arguably one of the most powerful paradigms for Multi-view spectral clustering, which elegantly encodes the multi-view local graph/...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-87741708.02388
Multipole excitations in hot nuclei within the finite temperature quasiparticle random phase approximation framework nucl-th The effect of temperature on the evolution of the isovector dipole and isoscalar quadrupole excitations in $^{68}$Ni and $^{120}$Sn nuclei is studied within the fully self-consistent finite...
arxiv topic:nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-87751708.02488
Convergence analysis of Riemannian Gauss-Newton methods and its connection with the geometric condition number math.NA We obtain estimates of the multiplicative constants appearing in local convergence results of the Riemannian Gauss-Newton method for least squares problems on manifolds and relate them to the geo...
arxiv topic:math.NA
arxiv_dataset-87761708.02588
Effects of primordial black holes quantum gravity decay on galaxy clustering astro-ph.CO gr-qc It has been recently suggested that small mass black holes (BHs) may become unstable due to quantum-gravitational effects and eventually decay, producing radiation, on a timescale shorter than the Hawking evaporation ti...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-87771708.02688
Statistics of Deep Generated Images cs.CV Here, we explore the low-level statistics of images generated by state-of-the-art deep generative models. First, Variational auto-encoder (VAE~\cite{kingma2013auto}), Wasserstein generative adversarial network (WGAN~\cite{arjovsky2017wasserstein}) and deep convolutional gen...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-87781708.02788
Fractional powers of the parabolic Hermite operator. Regularity properties math.FA Let $\mathcal{L}= \partial_t- \Delta_x+|x|^2$. Consider its Poisson semigroup $e^{-y\sqrt{\mathcal{L}}}$. For $\alpha >0$ define the Parabolic Hermite-Zygmund spaces $$ \Lambda^\alpha_{\mathcal{L}}=\left\{f: \:f\in L^\infty(\ma...
arxiv topic:math.FA
arxiv_dataset-87791708.02888
Multi-message Authentication over Noisy Channel with Secure Channel Codes cs.CR cs.IT math.IT In this paper, we investigate multi-message authentication to combat adversaries with infinite computational capacity. An authentication framework over a wiretap channel $(W_1,W_2)$ is proposed to achieve information-the...
arxiv topic:cs.CR cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-87801708.02988
Wrinkled few-layer graphene as highly efficient load bearer cond-mat.mtrl-sci Multilayered graphitic materials are not suitable as load-bearers due to their inherent weak interlayer bonding (for example, graphite is a solid lubricant in certain applications). This situation is largely improved when two-dimensional ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-87811708.03088
Semantic Video CNNs through Representation Warping cs.CV In this work, we propose a technique to convert CNN models for semantic segmentation of static images into CNNs for video data. We describe a warping method that can be used to augment existing architectures with very little extra computational cost. This mod...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-87821708.03188
Shenfun -- automating the spectral Galerkin method physics.comp-ph With the shenfun Python module (github.com/spectralDNS/shenfun) an effort is made towards automating the implementation of the spectral Galerkin method for simple tensor product domains, consisting of (currently) one non-periodic and any number of p...
arxiv topic:physics.comp-ph
arxiv_dataset-87831708.03288
Subset Selection with Shrinkage: Sparse Linear Modeling when the SNR is low stat.ME math.OC math.ST stat.CO stat.ML stat.TH We study a seemingly unexpected and relatively less understood overfitting aspect of a fundamental tool in sparse linear modeling - best subset selection, which minimizes the residual sum of...
arxiv topic:stat.ME math.OC math.ST stat.CO stat.ML stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-87841708.03388
Reproducing kernel functions and asymptotic expansions on Jordan-Kepler manifolds math.CV math-ph math.DG math.MP math.RT We study the complex geometry of generalized Kepler manifolds, defined in Jordan theoretic terms, introduce Hilbert spaces of holomorphic functions defined by radial measures, and find the com...
arxiv topic:math.CV math-ph math.DG math.MP math.RT
arxiv_dataset-87851708.03488
Dipole force free optical control and cooling of nanofiber trapped atoms physics.atom-ph The evanescent field surrounding nano-scale optical waveguides offers an efficient interface between light and mesoscopic ensembles of neutral atoms. However, the thermal motion of trapped atoms, combined with the strong radial...
arxiv topic:physics.atom-ph
arxiv_dataset-87861708.03588
Canonical Field Anticommutators in the Extended Gauged Rarita-Schwinger Theory hep-th We reexamine canonical quantization of the gauged Rarita-Schwinger theory using the extended theory, incorporating a dimension $\frac{1}{2}$ auxiliary spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ field $\Lambda$, in which there is an exact off-shell gaug...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-87871708.03688
A Statistical Survey of Peculiar L and T Dwarfs in SDSS, 2MASS, and WISE astro-ph.SR We present the final results from a targeted search for brown dwarfs with unusual near-infrared colors. From a positional cross-match of SDSS, 2MASS and WISE, we have identified 144 candidate peculiar L and T dwarfs. Spectroscopy c...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-87881708.03788
Direct-Manipulation Visualization of Deep Networks cs.LG cs.HC stat.ML The recent successes of deep learning have led to a wave of interest from non-experts. Gaining an understanding of this technology, however, is difficult. While the theory is important, it is also helpful for novices to develop an intuitive feel...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.HC stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-87891708.03888
Large Batch Training of Convolutional Networks cs.CV A common way to speed up training of large convolutional networks is to add computational units. Training is then performed using data-parallel synchronous Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) with mini-batch divided between computational units. With an increase in ...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-87901708.03988
Optimizing the optical imaging system by \emph{in-situ} imaging the plugged hole in the ultracold atoms physics.atom-ph physics.optics Optical absorption imaging has become a common technique for detecting the density distribution of ultracold atoms. The defocus effect generally produces artificial spatial struct...
arxiv topic:physics.atom-ph physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-87911708.04088
State transfer with quantum side information quant-ph We first consider quantum communication protocols between a sender Alice and a receiver Bob, which transfer Alice's quantum information to Bob by means of non-local resources, such as classical communication, quantum communication, and entanglement. In these pro...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-87921708.04188
Search for resonant and nonresonant Higgs boson pair production in the bblnulnu final state in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 13 TeV hep-ex Searches for resonant and nonresonant pair-produced Higgs bosons (HH) decaying respectively into ll nu nu, through either W or Z bosons, and bbbar are presented. The a...
arxiv topic:hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-87931708.04288
Primitive root biases for prime pairs I: existence and non-totality of biases math.NT We study the difference between the number of primitive roots modulo $p$ and modulo $p+k$ for prime pairs $p,p+k$. Assuming the Bateman-Horn conjecture, we prove the existence of strong sign biases for such pairs. More important...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-87941708.04388
Impact of impurities on zonal flow driven by trapped electron mode turbulence physics.plasm-ph The impact of impurities on the generation of zonal flow (ZF) driven by collisonless trapped electron mode (CTEM) turbulence in deuterium (D)-tritium (T) plasmas is investigated. The expression for ZF growth rate with i...
arxiv topic:physics.plasm-ph
arxiv_dataset-87951708.04488
Edge-magic labelings for constellations and armies of caterpillars math.CO Let $G=(V,E)$ be an $n$-vertex graph with $m$ edges. A function $f : V \cup E \rightarrow \{1, \ldots, n+m\}$ is an edge-magic labeling of $G$ if $f$ is bijective and, for some integer $k$, we have $f(u)+f(v)+f(uv) = k$ for every edge $uv \i...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-87961708.04588
Stability of spherically symmetric timelike thin-shells in general relativity with a variable equation of state gr-qc We study spherically symmetric timelike thin-shells in $3+1-$dimensional bulk spacetime with a variable equation of state for the fluid presented on the shell. In such a fluid the angular pressure...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-87971708.04688
SDSS-IV MaStar: a Large, Comprehensive, and High Quality Empirical Stellar Library astro-ph.GA We introduce the ongoing MaStar project, which is going to construct a large, well-calibrated, high quality empirical stellar library with more than 8000 stars covering the wavelength range from 3622 to 10,354A at a res...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-87981708.04788
BitNet: Bit-Regularized Deep Neural Networks cs.LG stat.ML We present a novel optimization strategy for training neural networks which we call "BitNet". The parameters of neural networks are usually unconstrained and have a dynamic range dispersed over all real values. Our key idea is to limit the expressive power ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-87991708.04888
Baryon number fluctuations and QCD phase structure hep-ph We investigate the phase structure of strongly interacting matter and baryon number fluctuations in the Polyakov loop improved Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model. The calculation shows that both the chiral and deconfinement transitions, as well as their coinci...
arxiv topic:hep-ph