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arxiv_dataset-97001804.08307
Multimode theory of Gaussian states in uniformly accelerated frames quant-ph We use the formalism of noisy Gaussian channels to derive explicit transformation laws describing how an arbitrary multimode Gaussian state of a scalar quantum field is perceived by a number of accelerating observers, each having access to...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-97011804.08407
Robust Safety for Autonomous Vehicles through Reconfigurable Networking cs.NI cs.PF cs.SY Autonomous vehicles bring the promise of enhancing the consumer experience in terms of comfort and convenience and, in particular, the safety of the autonomous vehicle. Safety functions in autonomous vehicles such as Automatic...
arxiv topic:cs.NI cs.PF cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-97021804.08507
Standard versus Strict Bounded Real Lemma with infinite-dimensional state space I: The State-Space-Similarity Approach math.FA The Bounded Real Lemma, i.e., the state-space linear matrix inequality characterization (referred to as Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov or KYP inequality) of when an input/state/output linear sys...
arxiv topic:math.FA
arxiv_dataset-97031804.08607
Benchmarking projective simulation in navigation problems cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML Projective simulation (PS) is a model for intelligent agents with a deliberation capacity that is based on episodic memory. The model has been shown to provide a flexible framework for constructing reinforcement-learning agents, and it al...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-97041804.08707
Pseudospin-valley coupled edge states in a photonic topological insulator physics.app-ph cond-mat.mes-hall physics.optics Pseudo-spin and valley degrees of freedom (DOFs) engineered in photonic analogues of topological insulators (TI) provide potential approaches to optical encoding and robust signal transport. H...
arxiv topic:physics.app-ph cond-mat.mes-hall physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-97051804.08807
A comparison of methods for modeling marginal non-zero daily rainfall across the Australian continent stat.AP Naveau et al. (2016) have recently developed a class of methods, based on extreme-value theory (EVT), for capturing low, moderate, and heavy rainfall simultaneously, without the need to choose a threshold...
arxiv topic:stat.AP
arxiv_dataset-97061804.08907
Exoplanets: past, present, and future astro-ph.EP Our understanding of extra-solar planet systems is highly driven by advances in observations in the past decade. Thanks to high precision spectrograph, we are able to reveal unseen companions to stars with the radial velocity method. High precision photometry from t...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-97071804.09007
Solving Horn Clauses on Inductive Data Types Without Induction cs.LO cs.PL We address the problem of verifying the satisfiability of Constrained Horn Clauses (CHCs) based on theories of inductively defined data structures, such as lists and trees. We propose a transformation technique whose objective is the removal...
arxiv topic:cs.LO cs.PL
arxiv_dataset-97081804.09107
SITAN: Services for Fault-Tolerant Ad Hoc Networks with Unknown Participants cs.DC The evolution of mobile devices with various capabilities (e.g., smartphones and tablets), together with their ability to collaborate in impromptu ad hoc networks, opens new opportunities for the design of innovative distributed ap...
arxiv topic:cs.DC
arxiv_dataset-97091804.09207
Finitely $\mathcal{F}$-amenable actions and Decomposition Complexity of Groups math.GT math.GR In his work on the Farrell-Jones Conjecture, Arthur Bartels introduced the concept of a "finitely $\mathcal{F}$-amenable" group action, where $\mathcal{F}$ is a family of subgroups. We show how a finitely $\mathcal{F}$-...
arxiv topic:math.GT math.GR
arxiv_dataset-97101804.09307
Ambient Backscatter Systems: Exact Average Bit Error Rate under Fading Channels cs.IT cs.NI math.IT The success of Internet-of-Things (IoT) paradigm relies on, among other things, developing energy-efficient communication techniques that can enable information exchange among billions of battery-operated IoT devic...
arxiv topic:cs.IT cs.NI math.IT
arxiv_dataset-97111804.09407
The use of a pruned modular decomposition for Maximum Matching algorithms on some graph classes cs.DS We address the following general question: given a graph class C on which we can solve Maximum Matching in (quasi) linear time, does the same hold true for the class of graphs that can be modularly decomposed int...
arxiv topic:cs.DS
arxiv_dataset-97121804.09507
Gate-tunable Hall sensors on large area CVD graphene protected by h-BN with 1D edge contacts physics.app-ph Graphene is an excellent material for Hall sensors due to its atomically thin structure, high carrier mobility and low carrier density. However, graphene devices need to be protected from the environment fo...
arxiv topic:physics.app-ph
arxiv_dataset-97131804.09607
The Assouad spectrum and the quasi-Assouad dimension: a tale of two spectra math.CA math.MG We consider the Assouad spectrum, introduced by Fraser and Yu, along with a natural variant that we call the `upper Assouad spectrum'. These spectra are designed to interpolate between the upper box-counting and Assouad di...
arxiv topic:math.CA math.MG
arxiv_dataset-97141804.09707
Transitive PSL(2,11)-invariant k-arcs in PG(4,q) math.CO A \textit{k}-arc in the projective space ${\rm PG}(n,q)$ is a set of $k$ projective points such that no subcollection of $n+1$ points is contained in a hyperplane. In this paper, we construct new $60$-arcs and $110$-arcs in ${\rm PG}(4,q)$ that do not arise f...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-97151804.09807
Generalizations of Stillman's conjecture via twisted commutative algebras math.AC math.AG Combining recent results on noetherianity of twisted commutative algebras by Draisma and the resolution of Stillman's conjecture by Ananyan-Hochster, we prove a broad generalization of Stillman's conjecture. Our theorem yiel...
arxiv topic:math.AC math.AG
arxiv_dataset-97161804.09907
On Estimating Edit Distance: Alignment, Dimension Reduction, and Embeddings cs.DS Edit distance is a fundamental measure of distance between strings and has been widely studied in computer science. While the problem of estimating edit distance has been studied extensively, the equally important question of actual...
arxiv topic:cs.DS
arxiv_dataset-97171804.10007
On right coideal subalgebras of quantum groups math.QA math.RT Right coideal subalgebras are interesting substructures of Hopf algebras such as quantum groups. Examples of right coideal subalgebras are the quantum Borel part as well as quantum symmetric pairs. Classifying right coideal subalgebras is a difficult qu...
arxiv topic:math.QA math.RT
arxiv_dataset-97181804.10107
New member candidates of Upper Scorpius from Gaia DR1 astro-ph.SR astro-ph.GA Context. Selecting a cluster in proper motion space is an established method for identifying members of a star forming region. The first data release from Gaia (DR1) provides an extremely large and precise stellar catalogue, which when co...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-97191804.10207
Modelling dust rings in early-type galaxies through a sequence of radiative transfer simulations and 2D image fitting astro-ph.GA A large fraction of early-type galaxies (ETGs) host prominent dust features, and central dust rings are arguably the most interesting among them. We present here `Lord Of The Rings' (L...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-97201804.10307
Optimal energy-conserving discontinuous Galerkin methods for linear symmetric hyperbolic systems math.NA We propose energy-conserving discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for symmetric linear hyperbolic systems on general unstructured meshes. Optimal a priori error estimates of order $k+1$ are obtained for the sem...
arxiv topic:math.NA
arxiv_dataset-97211804.10407
Characterization of half-radial matrices math.NA Numerical radius $r(A)$ is the radius of the smallest ball with the center at zero containing the field of values of a given square matrix $A$. It is well known that $r(A)\leq \|A\| \leq 2r(A)$, where $\| \cdot \|$ is the matrix 2-norm. Matrices attaining the lower b...
arxiv topic:math.NA
arxiv_dataset-97221804.10507
Sound up-to techniques and Complete abstract domains cs.LO Abstract interpretation is a method to automatically find invariants of programs or pieces of code whose semantics is given via least fixed-points. Up-to techniques have been introduced as enhancements of coinduction, an abstract principle to prove properti...
arxiv topic:cs.LO
arxiv_dataset-97231804.10607
Gaia DR2 in 6D: Searching for the fastest stars in the Galaxy astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR We search for the fastest stars in the subset of stars with radial velocity measurements of the second data release (DR2) of the European Space Agency mission Gaia. Starting from the observed positions, parallaxes, proper motions,...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-97241804.10707
Remote Credential Management with Mutual Attestation for Trusted Execution Environments cs.CR Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) are rapidly emerging as a root-of-trust for protecting sensitive applications and data using hardware-backed isolated worlds of execution. TEEs provide robust assurances regarding cr...
arxiv topic:cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-97251804.10807
Sojourn-time distribution of virus capsid in interchromatin corrals of a cell nucleus physics.bio-ph cond-mat.stat-mech q-bio.SC Virus capsids in interchromatin corrals of a cell nucleus are experimentally known to exhibit anomalous diffusion as well as normal diffusion, leading to the Gaussian distribution of th...
arxiv topic:physics.bio-ph cond-mat.stat-mech q-bio.SC
arxiv_dataset-97261804.10907
On the origin of surfaces-dependent growth of benzoic acid crystal inferred through the droplet evaporation method cond-mat.mtrl-sci Crystal growth behavior of benzoic acid crystals on different surfaces was examined. The performed experiments documented the existence of very strong influence introduced by polar ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-97271804.11007
Triangle Inscribed-Triangle Picking math.GM Given a triangle ABC, we derive the probability distribution function and the moments of the area of an inscribed triangle RST whose vertices are uniformly distributed on AB, BC, and CA. The theoretical results are confirmed by a Monte Carlo simulation.
arxiv topic:math.GM
arxiv_dataset-97281804.11107
An existence result for dissipative nonhomogeneous hyperbolic equations via a minimization approach math.AP math.FA We discuss a purely variational approach to the study of a wide class of second order nonhomogeneous dissipative hyperbolic PDEs. Precisely, we focus on the wave-like equations that present also a n...
arxiv topic:math.AP math.FA
arxiv_dataset-97291804.11207
An Anti-fraud System for Car Insurance Claim Based on Visual Evidence cs.CV Automatically scene understanding using machine learning algorithms has been widely applied to different industries to reduce the cost of manual labor. Nowadays, insurance companies launch express vehicle insurance claim and settlement by a...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-97301804.11307
Practical Low-Dimensional Halfspace Range Space Sampling cs.CG We develop, analyze, implement, and compare new algorithms for creating $\varepsilon$-samples of range spaces defined by halfspaces which have size sub-quadratic in $1/\varepsilon$, and have runtime linear in the input size and near-quadratic in $1/\var...
arxiv topic:cs.CG
arxiv_dataset-97311805.00055
Efficient numerical simulations with Tensor Networks: Tensor Network Python (TeNPy) cond-mat.str-el Tensor product state (TPS) based methods are powerful tools to efficiently simulate quantum many-body systems in and out of equilibrium. In particular, the one-dimensional matrix-product (MPS) formalism is by now a...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-97321805.00155
Live Functional Programming with Typed Holes cs.PL This paper develops a dynamic semantics for incomplete functional programs, starting from the static semantics developed in recent work on Hazelnut. We model incomplete functional programs as expressions with holes, with empty holes standing for missing expressions...
arxiv topic:cs.PL
arxiv_dataset-97331805.00255
A proof of the Murnaghan--Nakayama rule using Specht modules and tableau combinatorics math.RT math.CO The Murnaghan--Nakayama rule is a combinatorial rule for the character values of symmetric groups. We give a new combinatorial proof by explicitly finding the trace of the representing matrices in the standard b...
arxiv topic:math.RT math.CO
arxiv_dataset-97341805.00355
Sample-to-Sample Correspondence for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation cs.LG cs.CV stat.ML The assumption that training and testing samples are generated from the same distribution does not always hold for real-world machine-learning applications. The procedure of tackling this discrepancy between the training (source)...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CV stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-97351805.00455
Band Alignment in Quantum Wells from Automatically Tuned DFT+$U$ cond-mat.mtrl-sci Band alignment between two materials is of fundamental importance for multitude of applications. However, density functional theory (DFT) either underestimates the bandgap - as is the case with local density approximation (LDA) or ge...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-97361805.00555
A general framework for modelling zero inflation stat.ME We propose a new framework for the modelling of count data exhibiting zero inflation (ZI). The main part of this framework includes a new and more general parameterisation for ZI models which naturally includes both over- and under-inflation. It further sheds...
arxiv topic:stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-97371805.00655
Convolutional Sequence to Sequence Model for Human Dynamics cs.CV Human motion modeling is a classic problem in computer vision and graphics. Challenges in modeling human motion include high dimensional prediction as well as extremely complicated dynamics.We present a novel approach to human motion modeling based o...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-97381805.00755
Milling and meandering: Flocking dynamics of stochastically interacting agents with a field of view cond-mat.stat-mech nlin.AO We introduce a stochastic agent-based model for the flocking dynamics of self-propelled particles that exhibit velocity-alignment interactions with neighbours within their field of view. ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech nlin.AO
arxiv_dataset-97391805.00855
Noise Suppression in X-Ray Fourier-Transform Holography Based on Two-Block Fresnel Zone Plate Interferometer with Common Optical Axis physics.optics Strict requirements were imposed on the sizes of testing sample in the previously suggested scheme of hard X-ray Fourier-transform holography based on a two-block Fr...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-97401805.00955
Rough wall turbulent Taylor-Couette flow: the effect of the rib height physics.flu-dyn In this study, we combine experiments and direct numerical simulations to investigate the effects of the height of transverse ribs at the walls on both global and local flow properties in turbulent Taylor-Couette flow. We create ...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-97411805.01055
Vision-based Structural Inspection using Multiscale Deep Convolutional Neural Networks cs.CV Current methods of practice for inspection of civil infrastructure typically involve visual assessments conducted manually by trained inspectors. For post-earthquake structural inspections, the number of structures to be ...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-97421805.01155
Angular dependence of eta photoproduction in photon-induced reaction nucl-th Photoproduction of eta mesons from nucleons can provide valuable information about the excitation spectrum of the nucleons. The angular dependence of photoproduction in the photon-induced reaction is investigated in the multi-source therma...
arxiv topic:nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-97431805.01255
Constant slope, entropy and horseshoes for a map on a tame graph math.DS We study continuous countably (strictly) monotone maps defined on a tame graph, i.e., a special Peano continuum for which the set containing branchpoints and endpoints has a countable closure. In our investigation we confine ourselves to the c...
arxiv topic:math.DS
arxiv_dataset-97441805.01355
Minimax redundancy for Markov chains with large state space cs.IT eess.SP math.IT For any Markov source, there exist universal codes whose normalized codelength approaches the Shannon limit asymptotically as the number of samples goes to infinity. This paper investigates how fast the gap between the normalized code...
arxiv topic:cs.IT eess.SP math.IT
arxiv_dataset-97451805.01455
Geometrical control of active turbulence in curved topographies cond-mat.soft We investigate the turbulent dynamics of a two-dimensional active nematic liquid crystal con- strained on a curved surface. Using a combination of hydrodynamic and particle-based simulations, we demonstrate that the fundamental structural...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft
arxiv_dataset-97461805.01555
An End-to-end Approach for Handling Unknown Slot Values in Dialogue State Tracking cs.CL We highlight a practical yet rarely discussed problem in dialogue state tracking (DST), namely handling unknown slot values. Previous approaches generally assume predefined candidate lists and thus are not designed to output ...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-97471805.01655
Parametrization of cross sections for elementary hadronic collisions involving strange particles nucl-th The production of strange particles (kaons, hyperons) and hypernuclei in light charged particle induced reactions in the energy range of a few GeV (2-15 GeV) has become a topic of active research in several fa...
arxiv topic:nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-97481805.01755
Two theorems about the P versus NP problem cs.CC math.LO Two theorems about the P versus NP problem be proved in this article (1) There exists a language $L$, that the statement $L \in \textbf{P}$ is independent of ZFC. (2) There exists a language $L \in \textbf{NP}$, for any polynomial time deterministic Turing ma...
arxiv topic:cs.CC math.LO
arxiv_dataset-97491805.01855
Consideration of learning orientations as an application of achievement goals in evaluating life science majors in introductory physics physics.ed-ph When considering performing an Introductory Physics for Life Sciences course transformation for one's own institution, life science majors' achievement goals are a ...
arxiv topic:physics.ed-ph
arxiv_dataset-97501805.01955
Improve Uncertainty Estimation for Unknown Classes in Bayesian Neural Networks with Semi-Supervised /One Set Classification cs.LG stat.ML Although deep neural network (DNN) has achieved many state-of-the-art results, estimating the uncertainty presented in the DNN model and the data is a challenging task. Problem...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-97511805.02055
Second order Sobolev type inequalities in the hyperbolic spaces math.FA math.AP We establish several Poincar\'e--Sobolev type inequalities for the Lapalce--Beltrami operator $\Delta_g$ in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb H^n$ with $n\geq 5$. These inequalities could be seen as the improved second order Poincar\'e ineq...
arxiv topic:math.FA math.AP
arxiv_dataset-97521805.02155
Comparison Study of Nonlinear Optimization of Step Durations and Foot Placement for Dynamic Walking cs.RO This paper studies bipedal locomotion as a nonlinear optimization problem based on continuous and discrete dynamics, by simultaneously optimizing the remaining step duration, the next step duration and the fo...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-97531805.02255
Identities involving Narayana numbers math.CO Narayana's cows problem is a problem similar to the Fibonacci's rabbit problem. We define the numbers which are the solutions of this problem as Narayana's cows numbers. Narayana's cows sequence satisfies the third order recurrence relation $N_{r}=N_{r-1}+N_{r-3}$ ($r\g...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-97541805.02355
Adaptive Polarization Control for Coherent Optical Links with Polarization Multiplexed Carrier eess.SP Self-homodyne systems with polarization multiplexed carrier offer an LO-less coherent receiver with simplified signal processing requirement that can be a good candidate for high-speed short-reach data center in...
arxiv topic:eess.SP
arxiv_dataset-97551805.02455
Positive Gaussian kernels also have Gaussian minimizers math.FA We study lower bounds on multilinear operators with Gaussian kernels acting on Lebesgue spaces, with exponents below one. We put forward natural conditions when the optimal constant can be computed by inspecting centered Gaussian functions only, and we...
arxiv topic:math.FA
arxiv_dataset-97561805.02555
Bifurcation structure of periodic patterns in the Lugiato-Lefever equation with anomalous dispersion nlin.PS We study the stability and bifurcation structure of spatially extended patterns arising in nonlin- ear optical resonators with a Kerr-type nonlinearity and anomalous group velocity dispersion, as described...
arxiv topic:nlin.PS
arxiv_dataset-97571805.02655
On the physical mechanisms governing the cloud lifecycle in the Central Molecular Zone of the Milky Way astro-ph.GA We apply an analytic theory for environmentally-dependent molecular cloud lifetimes to the Central Molecular Zone of the Milky Way. Within this theory, the cloud lifetime in the Galactic centre is o...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-97581805.02755
EngineCL: Usability and Performance in Heterogeneous Computing cs.DC Heterogeneous systems have become one of the most common architectures today, thanks to their excellent performance and energy consumption. However, due to their heterogeneity they are very complex to program and even more to achieve performance p...
arxiv topic:cs.DC
arxiv_dataset-97591805.02855
Tile2Vec: Unsupervised representation learning for spatially distributed data cs.CV cs.LG stat.ML Geospatial analysis lacks methods like the word vector representations and pre-trained networks that significantly boost performance across a wide range of natural language and computer vision tasks. To fill this gap...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-97601805.02955
Selective correlations in finite quantum systems and the Desargues property math-ph math.MP quant-ph The Desargues property is well known in the context of projective geometry. An analogous property is presented in the context of both classical and Quantum Physics. In a classical context, the Desargues property i...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.MP quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-97611805.03055
Parallel Graph Connectivity in Log Diameter Rounds cs.DS cs.DC We study graph connectivity problem in MPC model. On an undirected graph with $n$ nodes and $m$ edges, $O(\log n)$ round connectivity algorithms have been known for over 35 years. However, no algorithms with better complexity bounds were known. In this ...
arxiv topic:cs.DS cs.DC
arxiv_dataset-97621805.03155
Symplectic Pseudospectral Time-Domain Scheme for Solving Time-Dependent Schrodinger Equation physics.comp-ph math-ph math.MP math.NA math.SG A symplectic pseudospectral time-domain (SPSTD) scheme is developed to solve Schrodinger equation. Instead of spatial finite differences in conventional finite-difference ti...
arxiv topic:physics.comp-ph math-ph math.MP math.NA math.SG
arxiv_dataset-97631805.03255
A Fixed Mesh Method With Immersed Finite Elements for Solving Interface Inverse Problems math.NA We present a new fixed mesh algorithm for solving a class of interface inverse problems for the typical elliptic interface problems. These interface inverse problems are formulated as shape optimization prob- lems who...
arxiv topic:math.NA
arxiv_dataset-97641805.03355
Exponential Stability Estimate of Symplectic Integrators for Integrable Hamiltonian Systems math.DS math.NA We prove a Nekhoroshev-type theorem for nearly integrable symplectic map. As an application of the theorem, we obtain the exponential stability symplectic algorithms. Meanwhile, we can get the bounds for th...
arxiv topic:math.DS math.NA
arxiv_dataset-97651805.03455
Homology spheres yielding lens spaces math.GT It is known by the author that there exist 20 families of Dehn surgeries in the Poincar\'e homology sphere yielding lens spaces. In this paper, we give the concrete knot diagrams of the families and extend them to families of lens space surgeries in Brieskorn homology s...
arxiv topic:math.GT
arxiv_dataset-97661805.03555
Photocarrier extraction in GaAsSb/GaAsN type-II QW superlattice solar cells cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.app-ph physics.optics Photocarrier transport and extraction in GaAsSb/GaAsN type-II quantum well superlattices are investigated by means of inelastic quantum transport calculations based on the ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.app-ph physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-97671805.03655
Peculiar Supernovae astro-ph.HE What makes a supernova truly `peculiar?' In this chapter we attempt to address this question by tracing the history of the use of `peculiar' as a descriptor of non-standard supernovae back to the original binary spectroscopic classification of Type I vs. Type II proposed by Minkowski...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-97681805.03755
EPA-RIMM: A Framework for Dynamic SMM-based Runtime Integrity Measurement cs.CR Runtime integrity measurements identify unexpected changes in operating systems and hypervisors during operation, enabling early detection of persistent threats. System Management Mode, a privileged x86 CPU mode, has the potential to ...
arxiv topic:cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-97691805.03855
Modelling the matter bispectrum towards nonlinear scales - two and three loops in perturbation theories astro-ph.CO I compute the matter bispectrum of large-scale structure up to two loops in the Standard Perturbation Theory and up to three loops in the MPTbreeze renormalised perturbation theory, determining the ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-97701805.03955
Enhanced entanglement criterion via symmetric informationally complete measurements quant-ph We show that a special type of measurements, called symmetric informationally complete positive operator-valued measures (SIC POVMs), provide a stronger entanglement detection criterion than the computable cross-norm or r...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-97711805.04055
Reconfiguration of Satisfying Assignments and Subset Sums: Easy to Find, Hard to Connect cs.CC We consider the computational complexity of reconfiguration problems, in which one is given two combinatorial configurations satisfying some constraints, and is asked to transform one into the other using elementary tra...
arxiv topic:cs.CC
arxiv_dataset-97721805.04155
Efficient and flexible MATLAB implementation of 2D and 3D elastoplastic problems math.NA We propose an effective and flexible way to implement 2D and 3D elastoplastic problems in MATLAB using fully vectorized codes. Our technique is applied to a broad class of the problems including perfect plasticity or plastici...
arxiv topic:math.NA
arxiv_dataset-97731805.04255
Proceedings Sixth Workshop on Trends in Functional Programming in Education cs.PL The Sixth International Workshops on Trends in Functional Programming in Education, TFPIE 2017, was held on 22 June 2017 at the University of Kent, in Canterbury, UK, and was co-located with TFP, the Symposium on Trends in Functiona...
arxiv topic:cs.PL
arxiv_dataset-97741805.04355
Mixing and formation of layers by internal wave forcing physics.flu-dyn The energy pathways from propagating internal waves to the scales of irreversible mixing in the ocean are not fully described. In the ocean interior, the triadic resonant instability is an intrinsic destabilization process that may enhance the ...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-97751805.04455
On the distribution of spontaneous potentials intervals in nervous transmission physics.bio-ph q-bio.NC One of the main challenges in Biophysics teaching consists on how to motivate students to appreciate the beauty of theoretical formulations. This is crucial when the system modeling requires numerical calculati...
arxiv topic:physics.bio-ph q-bio.NC
arxiv_dataset-97761805.04555
Detection of intercluster gas in superclusters using the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect astro-ph.CO Using a thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) signal, we search for hot gas in superclusters identified using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS/DR7) galaxies. We stack a Comptonization y map produced ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-97771805.04655
Learning to Ask Good Questions: Ranking Clarification Questions using Neural Expected Value of Perfect Information cs.CL Inquiry is fundamental to communication, and machines cannot effectively collaborate with humans unless they can ask questions. In this work, we build a neural network model for the task of ran...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-97781805.04755
A Simple and Effective Model-Based Variable Importance Measure stat.ML cs.LG In the era of "big data", it is becoming more of a challenge to not only build state-of-the-art predictive models, but also gain an understanding of what's really going on in the data. For example, it is often of interest to know which, if...
arxiv topic:stat.ML cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-97791805.04855
Covariance Pooling For Facial Expression Recognition cs.CV Classifying facial expressions into different categories requires capturing regional distortions of facial landmarks. We believe that second-order statistics such as covariance is better able to capture such distortions in regional facial fea- tures. In thi...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-97801805.04955
Low-pass Recurrent Neural Networks - A memory architecture for longer-term correlation discovery cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML Reinforcement learning (RL) agents performing complex tasks must be able to remember observations and actions across sizable time intervals. This is especially true during the initial learning stag...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-97811805.05055
A ferroelectric problem beyond the conventional scaling law cond-mat.mtrl-sci Ferroelectric (FE) size effects against the scaling law were reported recently in ultrathin group-IV monochalcogenides, and extrinsic effects (e.g. defects and lattice strains) were often resorted to. Via first-principles based finite-tem...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-97821805.05155
Boundary rigidity of negatively-curved asymptotically hyperbolic surfaces math.DG math-ph math.AP math.MP In the spirit of Otal and Croke, we prove that a negatively-curved asymptotically hyperbolic surface is boundary distance rigid, where the distance between two points on the boundary at infinity is defined by...
arxiv topic:math.DG math-ph math.AP math.MP
arxiv_dataset-97831805.05255
Irreducible Characters for the Symmetric Groups and Kostka Matrices math.RT In an earlier paper [1] it was shown that the Frobenius compound characters for the symmetric groups are related to the irreducible characters by a linear relation that involves a unitriagular coupling matrix that gives the Frobenius charac...
arxiv topic:math.RT
arxiv_dataset-97841805.05355
Discovery and Dynamical Analysis of an Extreme Trans-Neptunian Object with a High Orbital Inclination astro-ph.EP We report the discovery and dynamical analysis of 2015 BP$_{519}$, an extreme Trans-Neptunian Object detected detected by the Dark Energy Survey at a heliocentric distance of 55 AU and absolute magnit...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-97851805.05455
Experimental assignment of many-electron excitations in the photo-ionization of NiO cond-mat.str-el The absorption of a photon and the emission of an electron is not a simple, two-particle process. The complicated many-electron features observed during core photo-ionization can therefore reveal many of the hidden...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-97861805.05555
Cellular automata approach to synchronized traffic flow modelling nlin.CG Cellular automaton (CA) approach is an important theoretical framework for studying complex system behavior and has been widely applied in various research field. CA traffic flow models have the advantage of flexible evolution rules and high ...
arxiv topic:nlin.CG
arxiv_dataset-97871805.05655
Electron acceleration in a JET disruption simulation physics.plasm-ph Runaways are suprathermal electrons having sufficiently high energy to be continuously accelerated up to tens of MeV by a driving electric field [1]. Highly energetic runaway electron (RE) beams capable of damaging the tokamak first wall can be o...
arxiv topic:physics.plasm-ph
arxiv_dataset-97881805.05755
Radial perturbations of the scalarized EGB black holes gr-qc Recently a new class of scalarized black holes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) theories was discovered. What is special for these black hole solutions is that the scalarization is not due to the presence of matter, but {it is induced} by the curvature of s...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-97891805.05855
Social Algorithms cs.NE cs.AI cs.CC math.OC This article concerns the review of a special class of swarm intelligence based algorithms for solving optimization problems and these algorithms can be referred to as social algorithms. Social algorithms use multiple agents and the social interactions to design rules for...
arxiv topic:cs.NE cs.AI cs.CC math.OC
arxiv_dataset-97901805.05955
Low-dissipation edge currents without edge states cond-mat.mes-hall We show that bulk free carriers in topologically trivial multi-valley insulators with non-vanishing Berry curvature give rise to low-dissipation edge currents, which are squeezed within a distance of the order of the valley diffusion length from th...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-97911805.06055
The Hadwiger-Nelson problem with two forbidden distances math.CO In 1950 Edward Nelson asked the following simple-sounding question: \emph{How many colors are needed to color the Euclidean plane $\mathbb{E}^2$ such that no two points distance $1$ apart are identically colored?} We say that $1$ is a \emph{forbid...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-97921805.06155
Monocular Vehicle Self-localization method based on Compact Semantic Map cs.RO High precision localization is a crucial requirement for the autonomous driving system. Traditional positioning methods have some limitations in providing stable and accurate vehicle poses, especially in an urban environment. Herein, we ...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-97931805.06255
A penalty scheme and policy iteration for nonlocal HJB variational inequalities with monotone drivers math.NA math.OC We propose a class of numerical schemes for nonlocal HJB variational inequalities (HJBVIs) with monotone drivers. The solution and free boundary of the HJBVI are constructed from a sequence of pen...
arxiv topic:math.NA math.OC
arxiv_dataset-97941805.06355
Sequence Lorentz spaces and their geometric structure math.FA This article is dedicated to geometric structure of the Lorentz and Marcinkiewicz spaces in case of the pure atomic measure. We study complete criteria for order continuity, the Fatou property, strict monotonicity and strict convexity in the sequence Lor...
arxiv topic:math.FA
arxiv_dataset-97951805.06455
Towards a Theory of Additive Eigenvectors cond-mat.stat-mech physics.chem-ph quant-ph The standard approach in solving stochastic equations is eigenvector decomposition. Using separation ansatz $P(i,t)=u(i)e^{\mu t}$ one obtains standard equation for eigenvectors $Ku=\mu u$, where $K$ is the rate matrix of the mast...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech physics.chem-ph quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-97961805.06555
Shortening time scale to reduce thermal effects in quantum transistors quant-ph In this article, we present a quantum transistor model based on a network of coupled quantum oscillators destined to quantum information processing tasks in linear optics. To this end, we show in an analytical way how a set of $N$ quant...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-97971805.06655
Payload-size and Deadline-aware Scheduling for Upcoming 5G Networks: Experimental Validation in High-load Scenarios cs.NI High data rates, low latencies, and a widespread availability are the key properties why current cellular network technologies are used for many different applications. However, the coexistenc...
arxiv topic:cs.NI
arxiv_dataset-97981805.06755
Laplace transforms based some novel integrals via hypergeometric technique math.CA In this paper, we obtain the analytical solutions of Laplace transforms based some novel integrals with suitable convergence conditions, by using hypergeometric approach (some algebraic properties of Pochhammer symbol and classical...
arxiv topic:math.CA
arxiv_dataset-97991805.06855
Learning non-smooth models: instrumental variable quantile regressions and related problems econ.EM stat.CO stat.ME This paper proposes computationally efficient methods that can be used for instrumental variable quantile regressions (IVQR) and related methods with statistical guarantees. This is much needed when...
arxiv topic:econ.EM stat.CO stat.ME