image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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splits/sfolder_1/PMC3276447_F3_125209.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Macroscopic and Histological analysis of the implanted tissue-constructs. A: Preparation of the peritoneal pocket. B: EMT in situ directly after implantation. C: EMT 1 day after implantation. D: EMT 14 days after implantation. E-F: H&E staining of the tissue-constructs after implantation for 28 days in PC group, PB gro... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3751246_F2_226764.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Microscopic characterization of L. salicaria leaf, a: leaf in the sectional view, b: epidermis with sinuous cell walls, anomocytic stomata and cicatrix, c: upper and lower epidermises, palisade cells and mesophylls containing calcium oxalate clusters, d: covering trichomes. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2896834_fig2_68118.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Transesophageal echocardiography shows an echodense structure (0.7 cm by 1 cm) on the atrial aspect of the anterior mitral leaflet. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3229845_fig06_118198.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Endoanal ultrasound imaging at a,b 7 days (a coronal view, b longitudinal view), c 1 month and d 3 months after implantation of Gatekeeper™ prostheses (arrows) |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_00283.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Magnetic resonance scan detailing radially located median nerve. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3618252_F2_197105.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | BI-RADS®-US 3 lesion with a suspicious elastogram, TES 4. The lesion was revealed to be malignant (true positive case). |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3649247_fig3_203555.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Multiplanar ED and ES data were combined to create a 3D representation of the RV that was then used to generate RV volume measurements using the PSSS method. (a)–(c) Representative sequential screen-saver images obtained during the contouring of the PSSS model. Endocardial contours of the RV free wall (purple lines) an... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_heart/train_2703.jpg | What is present? | cardiovascular |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_uterus/train_1844.jpg | Where does this part belong to? | female reproductive system |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4430898_Fig2_386191.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | MRI. The massive simple cyst in the pancreatic body showed low signal intensity on A) T1-weighted MRI and B) high intensity on T2-weighted MRI. C) MRCP showed slight dilatation of the main pancreatic duct but stenosis of the duct of Wirsung was not seen. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4467420_F2_396853.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | The esophagi of 4-NQO/Untr and 4-NQO/EtOH treated mice display changes in the location of E-cadherin protein and increases in canonical Wnt signaling(A-D) Representative IHC images showing E-cadherin (A), β-catenin (B), Forkhead box M1 (FoxM1) (C), and S100 calcium binding protein A4 (S100A4) (D) positive cells from th... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4182689_fig1_324479.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Histopathological analysis of tumor xenografts. Autopsy images show the human ovarian (a) and human epidermoid carcinoma (f) tumor xenografts 25 and 16 days after tumor cell implantation, respectively. Microscopic images of H&E staining ((b) A2780 Pgp−, (c) A2780AD Pgp+; (g) KB-3-1 Pgp−, (h) KB-V-1 Pgp+) and UIC2 mAb-D... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_25626.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Axial non-contrast image from brain CT for assessment of direct globe injury shows left globe rupture with complete loss of normal scleral contour, vitreous hemorrhage and surrounding periorbital and episcleral hematomas. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4122912_F7_311792.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | GFP-ir in isolated neurons in hypothalamus. Blue insets in (A,E,I) show the location of the corresponding higher magnification images relative to the third ventricle (3v) and the cerebral peduncle (cp). Green shows GFP-ir, red shows NeuN-ir, and merged images illustrate co-localization in yellow. Neurons within lateral... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4631767_DEV126581F3_440321.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Tracing Sox17+ progeny in embryonic thyroid in Sox17-2A-iCre;R26R mice. Immunofluorescence images of single and merged channels of the indicated markers from serial sections of the same specimen; merged images additionally show 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) nuclear stain. (A) Coexpression of β-galactosidase (β-g... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3420263_F2_150015.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Magnetic resonance images before surgery. (A) T1-weighted PNS MRI showed a primary lesion of slightly lower signal intensity in the left nasal cavity. (B) The lesion was heterogeneously isointense on T2-weighted images. (C) Contrast-enhanced MRI showed heterogeneous enhancement of the lesion. (D) Coronal reconstruction... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4315058_f6-ol-09-03-1065_354889.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Confocal laser scanning microscopy images showing the uptake of doxorubicin-loaded PLGA-NP, L-P and TF-LP by A549 tumor spheroids at 4 h. Scale bar, 100 μm. PLGA-NP, poly D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticles; L-P, lipid-coated PGLA-NPs; TF-LP, transferrin-modified LPs. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC549033_F3_1286.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Impact of DC vaccines on metastatic lesions of the lung in responder patient 1. Upper and lower panels show a lung and hilar lymph node metastatic lesion (arrow), respectively. The CT scan was made before therapy and after 4, 7 and 10 DC vaccinations. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4631767_DEV126581F3_440312.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Tracing Sox17+ progeny in embryonic thyroid in Sox17-2A-iCre;R26R mice. Immunofluorescence images of single and merged channels of the indicated markers from serial sections of the same specimen; merged images additionally show 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) nuclear stain. (A) Coexpression of β-galactosidase (β-g... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4063947_pone-0100537-g002_299942.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Ultrastructural study in ALI cultures from both nasal polyp and control nasal mucosa at different days by transmission electron microscopy.At day 0 (left column), representative images are showing desmosomes (arrowheads), interdigitations (asteriks). At day 14 (centre column), ciliated (C), goblet (G) and basal (B) cel... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4552433_Fig1_418426.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | The imaging (MRI) of the tumor. MRI shows multiple subcutaneous nodules at the left calf below the knee integrating to a mass about 6 cm × 5 cm. The biggest one was about 1.4 cm × 0.9 cm. (a, T1-weighted image shows low signal intensity, ; b, T2-weighted image (STIR) shows high signal intensity, ). MRI also detected a ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4541814_sensors-15-14917-f008_415641.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Experimental results using the parking garage image: (a) The reference image with ISO 3200 (EV = +1); (b) one-step lower image using ISO 800 (EV = −1); (c) enhanced image of (b) using ordinary four-pixel digital pixel binning; (d) enhanced image of (b) using Kim’s algorithm; (e) enhanced image of (b) using Jiang’s algo... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3101722_F0004_96781.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | A 56-year-old man who came for initial staging of esophageal cancer. The MIP (left panel) and axial fused (right upper panel) and axial CT (right lower panel) images of 18F-FDG PET/CT showed the primary mid-esophageal tumor with no evidence of FDG-avid distant metastases. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3110193_pone-0020508-g007_98264.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Colocalization of FG, GAD-67 and 5-HT2CR in the VTA.Photomicrographs display FG- [blue, A], GAD-67- [red, B] and 5-HT2CR-labeling [green, C] in series of five sequential images (from left to right) captured using a confocal microscope in the VTA of a rat injected with FG in the NAc shell. Photomicrographs represent ima... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1044.jpg | What does this image show? | amalgam tattoo |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4589153_diagnostics-05-00318-f002_428684.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | The specific molecular imaging agent SBK2-Tris-(Gd-DOTA)3 results in prolonged decrease in T1 relaxation time in tumors compared to non-specific agents. Normalized T1 maps of the flank tumors overlaid onto T1-weighted images at pre-contrast (0 min); 15 min post-injection; 30 min post-injection; and 60 min post-injectio... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1096.jpg | What is present? | joints |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4107474_F2_307940.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Macroscopic and microscopic findings. a. The macroscopic findings of renal cystic tumor (arrows). b. low power loupe images of 3 parts (①; cystic cavity, ②; renal cortex, ③; renal medulla). c. H&E stain. Marked lymphoplasmacytic infiltrate and storiform fibrosis. d. Storiform fibrosis with Azan staining e. Immunohistoc... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2796178_pone-0008543-g003_53127.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Developmental delay in EpCAM-deficient embryos.(A) Embryonic development in wild type, haplosufficient and EpCAM-deficient littermate embryos (E9.5). Arrows indicate open neural tube. Sagittal sections show EpCAM (βgeo) expression in gut endoderm in EpCAM +/− and EpCAM −/− embryos (arrowheads). The embryos depicted wer... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4263800_Fig8_343898.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Embolic occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery. a Contrast-enhanced coronal reformatted CT image and b 3D volume-rendered reconstruction of demonstrate an abrupt cutoff of the proximal superior mesenteric artery (white arrowheads) secondary to an embolus. c Axial contrast-enhanced CT demonstrates relatively poor e... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4320169_Fig1_356134.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details |
A, B, C, D Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in a 33-year-old man. A and B. Transaxial thin-section CT scan shows multiple centrilobular nodules (arrows) in the right upper lobe (A) and a cavity in the right lower lobe (B). Also note destroyed left lung with mediastinal shifting. C and D. After 8 months of line... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3860154_fig1_251127.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | (a) Identification of bread clip wedged into subglottic airway. (b) Using a flexible endoscope with a working channel, a cupped biopsy forceps is introduced into the laryngeal introitus and used to grasp the foreign body. (c) The bread clip is easily withdrawn with the cupped forceps and ultimately removed transorally.... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4082519_fig10968_303594.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Findings of Chest CT, Bronchoscope, and Pathology of TFBA) Almost 18 months after the TFB removal (May 8, 2012), central bronchiectasis remained in the right lower lobe; however, the check valve effect disappeared, and the peripheral area slightly improved. B) TFB pathological findings: tissue having cell walls, cytopl... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3660288_F1_205893.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Representative TEM images of AuNP in lung tissue. Singlets and small AuNP agglomerates. A) Intracellular within a vesicle of an alveolar type I epithelial cell. B) Luminal, i.e. attached to the cell membrane of an alveolar type I epithelial cell. C1) In a vesicle of an alveolar type II epithelial cell. C2) In a vesicle... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4509622_FIG2_407903.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Computed tomography overlay T1-weighted MRI and MRA scan. The arterial vasculature is labeled (red). The image guidance probe (green line) indicates that the carotid artery was accessed and detached from the tumor from the transcervical approach (A) and that foramen ovale was approached and the superior limit of the tu... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4466529_pone.0129522.g003_396495.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Pure chemotaxis of non-adherent neutrophils toward C. posadasii.Using micropipettes, endospores (A) (see also S1 Video) and spherules (B) are maneuvered to different positions relative to the cell without touching the cell. In this configuration, chemotaxis takes the form of a directional, protrusive pseudopod extended... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2732070_F0004_44316.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | A patient with RML syndrome. A. Chest X-ray: Shows generalized
bronchial wall thickening with evidence of peribronchial infiltrate, most marked in the hilar region. Area of atelectasis in the right middle lobe with loss of definition of the right heart border. B. CT chest: subcarinal lymphadenopathy. The RML irregular... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1961.jpg | Is hematoma present? | no |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2890.jpg | Is hepatobiliary present? | yes |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4359276_fig2_367371.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Longitudinal changes in gray matter volume (coronal view) in (A) PCA patients compared with control subjects and (B) tAD patients compared with control subjects. (C) Maps show regions that were most influential in making a classification between PCA and tAD groups. The color bar for the control comparisons (A and B) sh... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvb90e8074ybc2q6saa.jpg | Are there any abnormalities in the image? | Oesophagitis |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1855.jpg | What is present ? | female reproductive |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4554915_RSOB150032F1_419082.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Immunohistochemical analysis of epithelial and mesenchymal markers in normal and psoriatic skin. Skin samples are collected by punch biopsy. Positive expression of (a) E-cad, K10, K14, K16, β-cat and (b) Vim, Snail, Slug, FN and N-cad are detected in normal and psoriatic epidermis. White or black dot lines represent th... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3029332_pone-0016320-g004_85701.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image |
In situ skin DC phenotyping.Sections of normal swine skin were acetone/methanol fixed and stained for the indicated specificity (green) and CD1 (red). A. CD172a, B. CD11R3, C. CD163, D. CD16, E. CD206, F. CD207, G. CD209, H. CADM1. Antibodies used are described in Materials and Methods. Images are representative of a... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3197682_pgen-1002320-g002_112502.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Oviductal diverticula development in Tgfbr1 cKO mice.(A to F) Gross morphology (A to D) and β-gal staining (E and F) of oviducts or oviductal diverticula in control and Tgfbr1 cKO mice. (G to L) Immunofluorescence of ACTA2 and KRT8 in the oviducts of 3-week-old control and Tgfbr1 cKO mice. White arrowheads indicate the... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07141.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Anteroposterior radiograph of both legs of case 6. The right leg is five years after treatment, whereas the left leg demonstrates a valgus deformity of the proximal tibia, before monofocal Ilizarov correction |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3621212_F1_197537.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Magnetic resonance imaging scan of the brain at diagnosis. Magnetic resonance imaging with gadolinium injection showing a 25-mm pineal region tumor with heterogeneous enhancement associated with hydrocephalus on the T1-weighted axial image (A), and sagittal image (B). |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4024196_fig4_289589.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Statistical parametric maps of regions in which R2* significantly increased with age at the p < 0.05 FWE corrected level. The SPMs (of both the GM and WM analyses) are superimposed on the mean MT map for the cohort in MNI space. The color bar indicates the t score. Abbreviations: FWE, family-wise error; GM, gray matter... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3384643_pone-0040003-g005_142943.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Confocal, corresponding CW-STED, and deconvolved STED images of keratin intermediate filaments in a PtK2 cell stained with ATTO 647N.(a) Confocal; (b) CW-STED; (c) R-L deconvolution of (b). The intensity at the cross-section marked in (a), (b), and (c) boxed regions are plotted in (d). The wavelength and power density ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1817.jpg | What is present? | endocrine |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4368716_pone.0121361.g001_370170.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Vascular architecture in PCC/PGLs.Immunostaining of blood vessels with anti-CD34 reveals a homogenously distributed vascular pattern in benign tumors (A, D), while malignant tumors display irregularity (B) and vascular structures forming arcs (C), networks (E) and parallels (F). All panels are at the same magnification... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4649991_f4_445023.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Loss of cebpa leads to enhanced hepatic cell proliferation and subsequent increased
apoptosis.(A–H) Hepatic cell proliferation and apoptosis were determined by pH3
staining and TUNEL assay in 60 and 72 hpf embryos, respectively. The sections were
counterstained with DAPI to label the nucleus. Dashed lines circle the... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3283727_pone-0031882-g001_126860.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | 3D confocal imaging sample results (SW480APC).Trypsinised SW480APC cells stained with Calcein AM fluorescent dye (green), Hoechst 33342 nucleic acid stain (blue) and Vybrant DiI cell labelling solution (red), fluorescent marking the cytoplasm, nuclei and membrane respectively. Different overlayed fluorescent signal vie... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4208781_pone-0110295-g005_330363.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Photodamage on rehydrated cryosections of different mouse tissue types.The repetitive irradiation was performed in the central part of the images. CARS (red), TPEF (green) and SHG (blue) signals were acquired. The total number of scans used to produce the damage is also reported. The TPEF images of the first and last s... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_bone/train_1251.jpg | What left side showing patency right side was not patent? | hemisection of nose |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3471415_fig2_160126.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Axial image of noncontrast CT scan of the abdomen at the level of second part of duodenum demonstrates a circumferential hyperdense lesion in the wall of the second part of duodenum with peripancreatic fat stranding. IDH: intramural duodenal hematoma; D: second part of duodenum; P: pancreas; S: stomach; L: liver; K: ki... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4481517_pone.0131509.g001_400215.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Sampling sites on a Terpios hoshinota colony used for field determination of maximum quantum yield and other laboratory analyses after excising living coral skeletons with imbedded sponge tissues at the coral front (CF), mid-body (MB), and no-contact coral front (NCF).The white box affixed by elastic strings is the pro... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gm0s56b071ucja7f2bl.jpg | What type of procedure is the image taken from? | Colonoscopy |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4350337_F5_364184.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | pPNET in a 66-year-old womanPrecontrast CT images showed an irregular heterogeneous low-density mass with hemorrhage and ill-defined margins in the right lobe of the liver (A). The enhanced CT scan showed the mass had slight ring enhancement (B-D). Coronal reconstruction of the enhanced CT images showed the mass invade... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_05720.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Ultrasound image during injection of polydeoxyribonucleotide in the posterior tibial tendon. Arrowhead indicates the block needle. Calc = calcaneus, posterior tibial tendon (arrows), block needle (arrow head), injection site of polydeoxyribonucleotide (white circle), MM = medial malleolus, T = talus. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03191.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Axillary brachial plexus. MCN = musculocutaneus nerve, AA = axillary artery, AV = axillary vein, MN = median nerve |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_78085.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Massive bilateral distension of the occipital and temporal horns of the lateral ventricles of the brain. Periventricular calcifications. Incomplete brain myelination. Nonenhanced CT scan |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4433192_pone.0126963.g002_386730.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | The hippocampal injection site and pathologic change in the CA3 region after exposure to 50 Hz and 400 μT of ELF-EMF for 60 days.(A-a): Hippocampal formation. (A-b, c): 1d and 7d after hippocampal injection, HE staining, →: injection site. (B) HE staining. CA3 region was enlarge in the right bottom box. →: nuclear cont... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3667143_F4_207756.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | (a) Axial computed tomography (CT) scans show the fracture of the left mandibular angle (black arrows) that involves the site of previous surgical removal of 3.8 where reparative tissue is still present. (b) (c) The fracture as it appeared in a three-dimensional CT reconstruction (thin white arrow in C and black arrows... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3498281_pone-0048298-g002_166029.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Regional gray matter volume changes in trauma survivors without PTSD compared with normal controls.The significant reduction region in trauma survivors without PTSD compared with normal controls (n = 20) are rendered onto the standard T1 template of Montreal Neurological Institute. Compared with normal controls, trauma... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3586491_fig2_189470.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Tractography of the cingulum. Regions of interest were drawn on coronal sections. The first region was drawn on a coronal slice through the body of the corpus callosum, where cingulum fibers have an anteroposterior orientation (a). The second (b) and third (c) regions were drawn surrounding the area directly rostral to... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3842649_F1_246525.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Radiographic measurement of diaphragm movements. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3782696_F7_233538.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Functional connectivity analyses, seeded in the right amygdala in participants with the lowest scores on the PCL-R and participants with the highest scores on the PCL-R (>30) during imagine-other perspective. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4303925_f5_352456.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | TEM analyses of magnetofossils from the HWP sediments (DL670).(a–h) HAADF-STEM images of magnetofossils. HAADF-STEM allows Z-contrast imaging, which is suitable for magnetofossil identification based on morphological features and contrast with the surrounding matrix. (i) Bright-field TEM image of magnetofossils in (h).... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_35644.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Computed tomography angiogram. Arrows identify sleeve of air near the esophagus and tracking along the left mainstem bronchus |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2560.jpg | What is present ? | hepatobiliary |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1pt1e1v08321o7yh9h7.jpg | Is this finding easy to detect? | Yes |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4349588_pone.0116396.g007_363972.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Hepcidin and cytosolic ferritin in FA myocarditis.LVW of patient FA7 (Table 1). Double-label laser scanning confocal immunofluorescence of hepcidin (Alexa 488 green, a and d), α-actinin (Cy3 red, b), and cytosolic ferritin (Cy3 red, e); (c) and (f) are merged images of (a-b) and (d-e), respectively. (a-c) Invasion of a... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4552310_Fig4_418393.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description |
Histologictransversal sections obtained 8 weeks after surgery: (a, b) control group, (c, d) collagen sponge group, (e, f) BCP group, (g, h) BCPC group. Arrowheads = defect margin; NB = new bone; G = graft material; C = connective tissue. (a, c, e, g) Goldner’s Masson trichrome stain and original magnification: 40×; (... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4564392_figs2_422163.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Negative VBM and VBCT correlates binarised at FWE < 0.05. Red — correlates associated with WMH volume. Green — correlates associated with age. Significant regions between the two modalities correspond well, with VBCT being more sensitive to change, except in the subcortical regions that are removed as part of the VBCT ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4227358_fig1_334947.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Computed tomography scan of the chest revealing a 19 × 8 mm nodule (arrow) involving the area of transbronchial biopsy on day 20 of the procedure. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_38906.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Preoperative non-contrast computed tomography (axial view) revealed a possible epidural component of the collection in the right frontal region, which was intraoperatively noted to also be subdural. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4620829_F2_437553.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Diagnosis of NICTH. A: Abdominal CT scan revealed the pelvic recurrence and pulmonary metastases. B: Lane 3 showed that IGF-II was mainly detected as high molecular weight band in the sample from the patient, and lanes 2 and 3 showed the concentration of total IGF-II (ie, mature and big) of the patient's serum was high... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4290647_fig1_349995.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Color retinography, fluorescence angiography, and optical coherence tomography at the initial visit. (a) Left fundus photography showing a shallow retinal elevation between the temporal vascular arcades (white arrow) with peripapillary diffuse chorioretinal atrophy and a vertically elongated optic disc. (b) Late-phase ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4460858_Fig3_394809.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Contrast-enhanced triphasic liver CT of patient with intrahepatic biliary cystadenocarcinoma. The large (14 × 9.5 cm) cystic tumor occupying left lateral liver sector had diffuse mural soft tissue and fine tumor vessels. Faint arterial blushes with whirling appearance were also noted within the tumor and they faded thr... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3492493_pone-0048647-g002_164689.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Histopathological findings in EPS compared to simple sclerosis.
A D2–40 stained section showing podoplanin positive cells not associated to vessels (arrows). EPS, original magnification×400; B HE staining showing acute and chronic inflammation with round cells and neutrophils (arrows). EPS, original magnification×400;... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4331841_F7_359746.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Measurements of computed tomography (CT) attenuations (in Hounsfield units) of a hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma on arterial (a) and delayed (b) phase CT images. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3733770_F2_222469.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Enhanced darkfield image of the transition region between terminal bronchiole and first alveolar duct bifurcation at 168 days after exposure to MWCNT. The large arrow in this micrograph indicates a cluster of MWCNTs (white fibers) in the ridge of the first alveolar duct bifurcation. Smaller arrows indicate some of the ... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3040715_F3_87483.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | STED microscopy dissecting the localization of Na+,K+-ATPase in cultured striatal neurons. The 5 × 3 mosaic shows a comparision of the confocal (left) and STED images (middle) of the Alexa-594 immunolabelled α3 NKA in dendritic spines. Postprocessing of the raw STED data by a Richardson-Lucy deconvolution further enhan... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl9s42f071ucqtt9qsy.jpg | What type of procedure is the image taken from? | Colonoscopy |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4409307_pone.0121555.g004_380745.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | No difference in renal vWf and VEGF-A expression.A. Representative illustrations of kidney sections stained with endothelial marker vWF (arrow: glomerulus; arrowhead: peritubular area) in Controls, ATH, and DM+ATH pigs. B. Representative images of kidney sections stained with VEGF in Controls, ATH, and DM+ATH pigs show... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2766900_F0019_48833.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | PET study of a 58-year-old man with left lung cancer - with axial, coronal, sagittal and MIP images from left to right focusing on the vocal cord region. The PET scan shows a left lung cancer with mediastinal nodal metastases. It also indicates left recurrent laryngeal and phrenic nerve impairment as evidenced by lack ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3367315_F3_140479.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Micro-SPECT/CT image and corresponding immunohistochemistry analysis of early infection with multiple intratumoral injections
of MV-NIS. A BxPC-3 xenograft was injected in three locations with a total dose of 3.5 x 106 MV-NIS. On day 4 post-injection, the animal
was imaged with pinhole micro-SPECT/CT. (A) The tumor w... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3017954_fig2_83562.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Analysis of chitin and glucan distribution in BA-treated cells: fluorescence of calcofluor white (top) and aniline blue (bottom) stained cells. At BA concentrations of 0.4%, chitin-rich—and to a lesser extent, glucan-rich—material accumulates at the bud neck. The thickening of septa is evident particularly between cell... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1377.jpg | What does this image show? | lung |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4222023_fig12765_333268.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Skeletal SurveyA, normal appearance the proximal meta-diaphysis of the humerus had at 15 years of age. B, typical cortical hyperostosis of the humerus meta-diaphysis with sparing of the epiphysis at 28 years of age. C and D, left radioulnar radiograph at the age of 24 years shows meta-diaphyseal hyperostosis of the uln... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxva90d0074yctoe143i.jpg | Are there any abnormalities in the image? | Oesophagitis |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2726283_fig1_43358.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Labelling of tau inclusions and β-amyloid deposits by FSB in transgenic mice. Spinal cord sections from 5 month-old mice transgenic for human P301S tau and brain sections from 8 month-old mice transgenic for human amyloid precursor protein with mutations K670M/N671L + V717F (line CRND8) were incubated with FSB at the i... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4452339_fig7_392429.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | (a)~(c) original image; (d)~(f) soft tissue extraction of lung; (g)~(i) images after dot-filter; (j)~(l) images after seven times for extracting the skeleton; (m)~(o) attached nodule extraction; (p)~(r) is the three-dimension display of the objects. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4512624_DDV184F4_408764.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Alterations in mitochondrial morphology in plectin isoform-specific knockout tissues. Confocal images of MitoTracker-stained heart (A), soleus (B) and gastrocnemius (C) muscle tissues derived from wild-type, MCK-Cre/cKO, P1b-KO and P1d-KO mice are shown. In (B) and (C), data are presented as overviews (upper rows) and ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2390850_pone-0002327-g001_22923.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Phase contrast images of NEB-1 keratinocytes undergoing incremental uniaxial strain.Average uniaxial strain is reported in the lower left corner of each panel. Some loss of adhesion occurs at such high strains, which is why cell strain is slightly negative when the rubber substrate is returned to its relaxed state (M).... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_58986.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | A 3.83 cm by 3.69cm echo dark structure is seen within the liver on subcostal echocardiographic imaging of the descending abdominal aorta (Dao). |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwz1doos086ua6d5d4je.jpg | Are there any instruments in the image? | Tube |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2107.jpg | Does this image show yellow infarct with band of reactive hyperemia? | yes |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4155877_F3_318106.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Occlusal radiograph showing well-defined radiolucency crossing midline with thinning of the buccal and lingual cortical plates |
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