image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_liver/train_2792.jpg | What is present? | urinary |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3663994_Fig1_206881.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Morphological changes of buffalo COCs during IVM. COCs morphology observed under the microscope for: (A) 0 h, (B) 6 h, (C) 12 h, (D) 24 h. During 12 h (C) and 24 h (D) of maturation, the outermost layers of the cumulus cells become round and glistening. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_74613.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | NCCT shows well defined hypodense lesion in left parietal lobe with edema and a hyperdensity of straight and sagittal sinuses |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_2223.jpg | Is exact cause present? | no |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2738655_F4_44925.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Images obtained by Laser Scanning Confocal Microscopy showing Cx43 immunoreaction (green). The Cx43 is observed in cell surface in BRL3A (A) and HTC-Cx43 (C and D), while in HTC, the Cx43 is visualized only on cytoplasm. In Orthogonal sections of HTC-Cx43 (D), the strong Cx43 immunoreaction in mitotic cell surface show... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2728513_F7_43736.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Pdcyst-rich protein immunolabeling in calicoblastic cells. Anti-Pdcyst-rich protein coupled to Alexafluor 568 is revealed in orange (A), (B) and (C). (D) and (E) represents control experiments performed with anti-Pdcyst-rich protein antibodies pre-adsorbed with the synthetic peptide used for immunization. (A) and (D) a... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2747442_F0003_46547.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Axial contrast-enhanced CT scans show multiple, hypodense, focal lesions in both lobes of the liver with fatty attenuation (arrows) |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3536067_fig4_176783.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | The characteristics of our new culture system. (a) The photo of pancreatic cells cultured in inverted dish for 1 h and 24 h. (b) The morphology of spheres cultured for 1 and 7 days at the air-medium interface. (c) Immunohistological analysis of insulin, glucagon, and CPA staining in spheres cultured for 7 days. (d) The... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3359956_F4_139276.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Imaging studies of the patient in Figure 3 pre-treatment (A, C, E) and post-treatment (B, D, F). A and B. Panoramic radiographs. C and D. Lateral cephalograms. E and F. 3D CT scans. Pre- and post-treatment images show improvement of the giant cell lesions and the contours of the mandible. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2783081_F1_51804.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | A (pre-contrast) and B (post-contrast), Computer tomography (CT) angiography demonstrates compression of the left renal vein between the aorta (A) and superior mesenteric artery (S) with the dilation of the distal part of the left renal vein on axial cuts. C, A retrograde pyelogram showed lobulated filling extravasate ... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3317829_F1_132507.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Immunohistochemistry for proteins of the insulin signaling pathway. Representative image from immunohistochemical detection of Munc18c (A), PKCζ (B), phospho-PKCζ (C) and Syntaxin-4 (D) in paraffin wax sections of proliferative endometria (n = 6) (left panel) and PCOSE-IR (n = 6) (right panel). The hematoxylin/eosin st... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic46594.jpg | in which plane is the ct scan displayed? | axial |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3914942_pone-0088268-g003_264660.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Biliary atresia in a 90-day-old female infant.3D-MRCP does not display the extrahepatic biliary ducts except for the cystic common bile duct (A). The infant undergoes intraoperative cholangiography and is confirmed as having type III BA (B). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4274679_Fig6_346230.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. |
Histopathological studies of spleen. Light microscopy showed spleen sections of rats in groups of (A) sham operation, (B) cecal ligation and puncture, and (C) CLP plus Levosimendan administration. Sections were stained with haematoxylin and eosin. Arrows represent apoptosis in the spleen. Each is shown at 400 × (orig... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3789112_f2-ol-06-03-0705_235508.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Lung adenocarcinoma biopsy showing positive TFF1 staining. Magnification (A) ×10 and (B) ×20. TFF1, trefoil factor 1. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4540712_Fig5_415511.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Visualization of PC-3 tumors by optical imaging as well as PET imaging using the dual-modality imaging agent 18F-BODIPY-BBN. a Ex vivo fluorescent imaging of tumor and muscle after intravenous injection of BODIPY-BBN 5 (18 nmol) in PBS (4 % DMSO, 200 μL); For a control experiment PC-3 tumor-bearing mice were injected w... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3097771_F3_96108.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | (a) Coronal PET image showing foci of avid 18F-FDG intensity signal lesions within the right calcaneum; (b) Coronal low-dose CT image showing foci of low attenuation lesions with rim of sclerosis; (c) A combined PET/CT image displays foci of avid 18F-FDG uptake at the sclerotic rims of the right calcaneum extending to ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4337614_fig2s1_361279.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Differential expression of miR-128 and pre-miR-128-2 in developing and adult cortex.(A, B) Cortical sections from E18.5 (A) and adult (B) brains stained for miR-128 or pre-miR-128-2 as indicated. Nissl staining is provided for comparison. An overview is provided for each section (left side of panel), followed by a repr... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3862771_pone-0083324-g004_251822.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Suppression of LPS-induced autophagosome formation by Rab39a overexpression.(A, B) Raw264.7 macrophages expressing EGFP (A) or EGFP-Rab39a (B) were treated with LPS and immunostained with anti-LC3 antibody. (C) Proportion of macrophages with LC3-dot expressing EGFP or EGFP-Rab39a induced by LPS stimulation for 24 h. Da... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2725.jpg | Is subdiaphragmatic abscess present? | no |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4037410_F1_292612.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Abdominal CT scan and histological showing a kidney metastasis of esophagus cancer. a) Abdominal CT scan showing a mass in the right kidney. b)‘Histological examination revealed the same cell type as the previous esophagus cancer. (H&E, 100). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4225010_F7_334429.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Representative images (top panel) and quantitation (bottom panel) of perivascular fibrosis in left ventricles of uremic rats receiving no treatment (UC; n=6), or treatment with enalapril (UE; n=6), atrasentan (UA; n=6), paricalcitol (UP; n=6), or a combination of the 3 drugs (UEAP; n=5). Normal rats served as controls ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2367657_f1-ehp0116-a00202_21893.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Although house dust is known to be a predominant source of exposure to PBDEs, it’s not yet clear which part of the dust these chemicals bind to. The dust pictured above contains pet hair (rust brown), pollen (yellow), plant fibers (green), dead skin cells (light to medium brown), dirt and minerals (orange), textile fib... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3926415_fig10_267554.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | A 63-year-old male with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, refractory to all modalities including total body electron irradiation. Axial (a) and sagittal (b) CECT images show a mass situated over the right ventricle, appearing to arise from the anterior pericardium (arrows). (c) On spoiled gradient postcontrast axial MR the ma... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic9892.jpg | what is the organ system in this image? | gastrointestinal |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qv1fb70832en4n4ssc.jpg | What color is the abnormality? | Pink, White, Red, Green |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3502251_F1_166994.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | A lymph node with intra-capsular tumor involvement embedded in perinodal fat tissue is shown on the left side (upper: low power field and lower: high power field). An adenocarcinoma extending through the capsule into the perinodal fat tissue is shown on the right (upper: low power field and lower: high power field). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3877879_F4_255559.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) images at 12 months after TS-1 treatment. FDG-PET/CT demonstrating in the FDG uptake of the left supraclavicular and Botallo’s ligament region, with maximum standardized uptake values of 2.32 (arrows) (a) and 2.26 (arrows) (b), respect... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3517877_fig1_171472.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Lodox radiograph showing a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvh90p4074yevsudbj8.jpg | What type of procedure is the image taken from? | Gastroscopy |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4045516_fig3_294454.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Migration of the filter with penetration of IVC. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3136440_pgen-1002164-g005_102230.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Activity domains of OAK homolog promoters.A representative T1 plant for each promoter∶GUS construct transformed into Col-0, Bla-1 and Sha is shown, with diagrams of the expression domain on the far right. Scale bar = 100 µm. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4032110_fig6_291292.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Segregation of nucleolin.(A) In cells depleted of Ki-67 the nucleolus never disassembles completely during mitosis and B23 never accumulates around the mitotic chromosomes. Time-lapse imaging of GFP:B23 in HeLa cells after control or Ki-67 RNAi. Scale bar 10 μm. (B) Nucleolin localisation was analysed in cells in cytok... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3938758_pone-0090433-g005_270718.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | MANF expression in the hippocampus.
A: Rat pups were sacrificed at the indicated postnatal days. MANF expression in the hippocampus was determined by IHC. CA1 and CA3, Cornu Ammonis 1 and 3 region of hippocampus; DG, dentate gyrus; SUB, subiculum. B: Image of higher magnification showed CA1, CA3 and DG of hippocampus.... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzfdp48086u570whcop.jpg | What is the size of the polyp? | >20mm |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC1459153_F2_5497.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Immunostaining of metaplastic cartilage. A. Immunostaining reveals very little decorin, magnification × 500. B. The cartilage reveals the presence of aggrecan (▶) in the cytoplasm, magnification × 400. C. The same chondrocytes were also positive for biglycan (▶), magnification × 400. Countestain: hematoxylin. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4213061_pone-0111685-g004_331126.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Effect of the depletion and inhibition of PLD2 in the morphology of the Golgi complex.(A) Cells cultured at 37°C were transfected with siRNA against PLD2, treated with VU0359595 (PLD1 inhibitor) or VU0364739 (PLD2 inhibitor) and immunolabelled for N-acetyl-galactosaminyltransferase T2, GM130 or GRASP65. Both siRNA-PLD2... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1987.jpg | Do uterus stain? | no |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic14610.jpg | what plane is this ct scan in? | axial |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3516562_pcbi-1002812-g002_171082.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Experimental Ph1− meiocyte images and the associated identification of telomere positions.
Ph1+ and tapetal nuclei look almost identical although tapetal cells do not form a telomere bouquet. A–C. Three separate Ph1− meiocyte nuclei showing different stages of bouquet formation. Each image has been sum-projected over ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2360300_fig4_21121.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | (A) HGF-stimulated MDCK/DESC1 cells embebbed in collagen gel form tubular structures. MDCK cell clones stably transfected with control vector or expressing DESC1 were cultured in a type I collagen matrix for 7 days in presence (+) or in absence (−) of 30 ng ml−1 of HGF, and in the presence (+) or absence (−) of 50 μM o... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4049735_f3-ol-07-06-2154_295839.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | (A) Fiber optic laryngoscopy of laryngeal amyloidosis. (B) Computed tomography (CT) showing a mass in the right supraglottic region. (C) Paraffin-embedded, hematoxylin and eosin-stained tissue section showing extracellular, eosinophilic and amorphous amyloid (original magnification, ×40). (D) Paraffin-embedded, hematox... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzbdoz0086u4leqb9pu.jpg | Is there a green/black box artefact? | No |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1388.jpg | What is present? | respiratory |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3750573_F1_226448.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Confocal laser scanning microscopy analysisX. a.pv.citri in vitrobiofilms. Representative photographs of laser scanning confocal analysis of GFP-expressing X. a. pv. citri cells cultured in static liquid XVM2 in 24-well PVC plates for one, three and seven days (upper panels). Serial images were taken at 0.5 μm distance... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC1863432_F1_10767.jpg | What is shown in this image? | NT2/D1 cells in expansion medium. Phase contrast images of three typical morphologies of NT2/D1 cells in expansion medium, (RPMI, FBS and antibiotics) analyzed in a CK2 Olympus microscope: A. Embryoid body-like structures, magnification 40×; B. epithelioid-like phenotype, magnification 100×; C. neuronal-like phenotype,... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_45827.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Ultrasound (linear probe) showing Ascaris worm in the bowel loop as a parallel echogenic structure |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3517351_F7_171177.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Histopathological effects of ACA and CDDP treatment on HSC-4 human oral squamous carcinoma xenograft tumor biopsies against members of the NF-κB pathway and NF-κB regulated genes. IHC analysis indicates an increase in IκBα protein levels and a reduction in p65, phospho-IKKα/β, COX-2 and cyclin D1 protein levels on sect... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2599.jpg | What is present? | multiple myeloma |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3850075_F3_248426.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Microscope observation of the lambda phage plaques displaying GFP as a fusion to the different sites of the gpD protein. Lambda phage clones displaying GFP as C-terminal (GFP-C-λ), N-terminal (GFP-N-λ) fusion, fused to the new positions inside of the gpD protein (GFP-2-λ, GFP-3-λ, GFP-4-λ) or double displaying GFP/α-CE... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic24733.jpg | what imaging method was used? | xr - plain film |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4554916_RSOB150041F4_419108.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | VP2 and 3 co-localize with LAMP-1 and LysoTracker in the presence of DIDS. RPTE cells were infected at 1 IU cell−1 and were treated with DIDS or DMSO as a control after 24 h. (a,b) Cells were fixed 48 h post-infection and stained for VP2 and VP3 (green) and LAMP-1 (b), or treated with LysoTracker 2 h before fixing (a) ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4055030_fig3_297197.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Precontrast (a) and postcontrast (b) axial MDCT images. We can see that the ring-like calcification represented an aneurysm of the right renal artery which had a diameter of 1.8 cm and was saccular in shape. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3713317_fig2_218373.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | CT angiography of the anatomy of the AAA. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4452780_pone.0127636.g006_392636.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Histopathologic examination of sections of lung and trachea tissues with H&E stain.Specimens were derived from the control (low power view, A; high power view, B), OVA (low power view, C; high power view, D), LD (low power view, E; high power view, F), and HD (low power view, G; high power view, H) groups, respectively... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4527268_gov017-F6_412570.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Acute respiratory distress syndrome. Chest radiograph in a patient with acute respiratory distress syndrome (admitted to intensive care unit) showing diffuse coalescent opacities and consolidation in both lungs. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_09653.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | PA radiograph of provisional crown. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1551.jpg | What is present ? | Abdomen |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2987.jpg | Does this image show heart, acute myocardial infarction? | yes |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4511874_f5_408574.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Immunohistochemical analysis of expression of Bcl2 in the colon of different group of rats.(A) Normal colon mucosa. (B) Colon mucosa of the group exposed to AOM. (C) Colon mucosa of the group treated with 5-fluorouracil., (D) Colon mucosa of the treatment group with 25 mg/kg CdCl2(C14H21N3O2) complex, (E) Colon mucosa ... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3800081_pone-0076869-g004_238525.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | North Tower seep, Opouawe Bank.Observations from towed video camera transects showing distributions of: authigenic carbonate rocks (red, “chemoherm”; orange, “large blocks (>20 cm)”; yellow, “small blocks (<20 cm)”); Lamellibrachia sp. siboglinid tubeworms; disarticulated shell valves of Calyptogena sp. vesicomyid clam... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4256209_pntd-0003365-g001_341696.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Satellite imagery (∼1 m resolution, ArcGIS, Ver. 10.1, ESRI Inc., Redlands, California, USA [26]) centered on the riverbed of Rio Chico near the town of Zurima (left).Digitized town boundary (black polygon), riverbed (blue lines), six isolated houses (small black dots) and numbered locations of the positive (red fill) ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4154781_pone-0106864-g004_317951.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Bright-field images of tissues from the transgenic pig offspring (left) depict a distinct red fluorescence in comparison with the nontransgenic control (right). |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic36004.jpg | is this a contrast or noncontrast ct? | noncontrast |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4445232_f02_389932.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Initial panoramic radiograph showing bilateral maxillary permanent lateral
incisors and second right lower premolar agenesis, and initial bilateral
transposition of upper canines and first premolars. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3222648_pone-0027601-g003_116695.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Cellular localisation of kisspeptin receptor-LI in human cardiovascular tissues.Representative photomicrographs showing kisspeptin receptor-LI localised to cardiomyocytes (A–C), co-localised with smooth muscle α-actin (red fluorescence E) to vascular smooth muscle of intramyocardial blood vessels (F) and with von-Wille... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4401754_pone.0126002.g008_379004.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Kif5b deficient kidneys (Kif5bfl/-:Pax2-Cre) show normal localization of apical markers.Co-immunostaining of Kif5b (red) and apical markers LTL, THP, NCC and DBA (green) in kidney sections of E18.5 embryos. Images are representative of kidney tissue sections from three mice. Scale bar = 25 μm. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic42080.jpg | was the mri taken with contrast? | no |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2696111_fig1_40019.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Reconstructed images of an excised segment of a pig hind leg for (a) ϵ′ and (b) ϵ″. Scales are in cm. Frequency 0.9 GHz. Reconstruction using a three-dimensional gradient approach. (Reproduced from the Biophysical Laboratory, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC, USA.) |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3716915_F2_218988.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Appendiceal Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma (x 20 magnification). (A) Hematoxylin- and eosin-stained section of appendiceal wall with extensive infiltration by columns and groups of cells having prominent mucin vacuoles and peripheral displacement of nuclei. By immunohistochemistry, the signet ring cells show strong positiv... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4480799_Fig6_399858.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Three-dimensional images of AECs in direct contact with BMSCs. a, c, e Three-dimensional reconstructions of images of primary AECs co-cultured in direct contact with BMSCs. Cells were stained with antibodies against RAGE (red), SP-D (green), and ZO-1 (yellow). b, d, f Orthogonal section analysis of the images in a, c, ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3316525_pone-0034022-g003_132230.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | ARG cytosolic localization in arg
−/+argΔSKL add-back opposed to ARG glycosomal compartmentalization in WT and arg
−/+ARG add-back.Cytological preparations probed for ARG immunolocalization via electron microscopy of L. amazonensis wild type (WT), ARG knockout (arg
−), and the add-backs arg
−/+ARG and arg
−/+argΔS... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4145365_fig3_315813.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Renal biopsy. (a) Hematoxylin-eosin staining shows that approximately 40% of the glomeruli were globally sclerotic; however, the remaining glomeruli were minimally obliterated by mesangial matrix expansion, and homogeneous and eosinophilic deposits were evident along the capillary walls. Small arteries are thickened by... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4051274_F11_296283.jpg | What is shown in this image? | GFP-ir in striatum at 3 weeks compared to 6 weeks after i.t. delivery. (A,B) GFP-ir in striatum (CPu), 3 weeks after intrathecal delivery of AAV9-GFP. (C,D) GFP expression in striatum 3 weeks after intrathecal delivery of AAV9-GFP. Green insets in (A,C) are shown at higher magnification in (B,D) respectively. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4422021_F4_383710.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Functional neural changes corresponding with empathy training (red) and compassion training (blue) in comparison to memory control as measured by fMRI (adapted from Klimecki et al., 2014). Dashed lines represent regions associated with empathy for pain in a recent meta-analysis by Lamm et al. (2011). Numbers on the top... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3423710_f1-rado-44-04-214_150960.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | CT and MRI image of a 62-year-old woman with multiple myeloma and histologically proved bisphosphonate-induced osteonecrosis. (A) Panoramic CT reconstruction shows the osteolytic region on the left side (arrow head) as well as sclerosis of the bone marrow with involvement of the inferior alveolar canal (arrow). (B) The... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3236072_f8_118898.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | FluoSphere® labeling in the tadpole eye. Four days prior, this living, free-swimming tadpole received a Cy3-FluoSpheres® brain ventricle injection at stage 26. A: Macroscopically, there is no apparent distortion or malformation of the orbital structures. B: Under fluorescence, the label is restricted to the brain and r... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2936354_F4_73134.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Electron micrographs of R. leguminosarum VF39SM fla mutants stained with uranyl acetate. Inset pictures show the flagellar filaments at higher magnification. (a) flaA- (b) flaB- (c) flaC- (d) flaD- (e) flaE- (f) flaH- (g) flaG- (h) flaB/C/D- (i) flaA/B/C/D-. Bars: 500 nm for cells with flagella; 100 nm for inset pictur... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2467470_F1_25466.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Clinically significant macular oedema with hard exudates encroaching on the fovea, identified using photographic screening in an asymptomatic patient. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwybdny8086u12yrb44u.jpg | Where in the image is the instrument? | Center, Upper-left, Upper-center |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic41339.jpg | is this a contrast or noncontrast mri? | noncontrast |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_13091.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Ultrasound image showing a large heterogeneous lesion with multiple areas of cystic necrosis at lower back |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3853196_F1_249407.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Immunostaining of RECK in renal cell tissue. RECK expression was mainly seen in the tubuli and in the capillaries of the glomeruli shown here in the medulla of non-malignant kidney tissue (A) and in the non-malignant renal cortex (B). RECK expression increased from clear cell carcinoma (C) over papillary (D) and chromo... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_54783.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Radiograph of N.D. postoperatively, demonstrating the pollicized index finger. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4425892_Fig2_384677.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Identification of human parthenogenetic embryonic stem cells. (A) Colony of human parthenogenetic embryonic stem cells; (B) positive staining for alkaline phosphatase; (C) normal 46, XX karyotype at passage 20; (D) positive staining for OCT4; (E) positive staining for NANOG; (F) positive staining for TRA-1-60; (D1-F1) ... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwypdoe0086uha67a3by.jpg | What type of procedure is the image taken from? | Colonoscopy |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2766894_F0001_48735.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Plain CT scan shows a peripherally located left upper lobe mass with heterogeneous density, demonstrating a large area abutting the pleura (arrow), which is typically the preferred site for a biopsy |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC1450278_F6_5287.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Typical Doppler image obtained from a uterine myoma. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4693666_f03_457025.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Patient number 30, a SPECT false-positive caused by LBBB. (A) Stress and (B) rest
SPECT showing a fixed defect in the anteroseptal wall (white arrows). CTA on
curved multiplanar reformatted image (C) and invasive coronary angiography (D)
show a normal left anterior descending coronary artery. Normal Stress (E) and R... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_70556.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Ultrasonography revealed a hypoechoic lesion 20 mm in size, with border irregularity and blood flow, initially diagnosed malignancy suspected |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3976260_pone-0092211-g002_278912.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Manual measurement method.T2-weighted (A) and b1000 DW (B) images, and corresponding ADC map (C and D). An esophageal tumor can be depicted as thickening of the esophageal wall (arrow in (A) with high signal intensity on the corresponding b1000 DW image (arrow in B) and low signal intensity on the corresponding ADC map... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3609955_Fig8_195187.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Baseline US (a) of a 25-year-old man reveals a hypoechoic area in the middle of the right kidney with a large perinephric collection. CEUS (b) elucidates the presence of renal rupture (arrow) and large haematoma (double arrows). CECT (c) confirms right kidney rupture (arrow) and haemorrhagic collection (double arrows) |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3050873_F4_89367.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | S100A7/psoriasin exhibits both, nuclear and perinuclear localization. (A) Endogenous S100A/psoriasin was visualized in A549 cells by confocal microscopy using the monoclonal Psoriasin/HID5/S100A7 antibody (Imgenex, clone 47C1068). (B and E) Nuclei were visualized with Toto-3 iodide (Molecular Probes). (D) Negative cont... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_33607.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Axial multiplanar reformations image shows bony notch (arrowhead) on medial wall of orbits, corresponding to anterior ethmoidal foramen. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3387143_pone-0040150-g004_143472.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Expression of the DsRed and EGFP genes in larvae and adults from TTS and SSRS silkworms.(A) The newly hatched larvae of wild-type strain (a–c), TTS-1 (d–f) and SSRS-1 (g–i) showing white light (a,d,g), RFP fluorescence (b,e,h) and GFP fluorescence (c,f,i) in the developing larval ocelli. (B) The adults of the wild-type... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_31295.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | CT chest 5 months after the discontinuation of gemcitabine revealing resolution of chemotherapy induced changes, prior loculated left pleural effusion noted. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3548807_pone-0054030-g001_179985.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | SEM photographs of the indumentum on young shoots, petioles, leaves and pedicels of Prunus pananensis, P. schneideriana and P. discoidea.A–D. P. pananensis; E–H. P. schneideriana; I–L. P. discoidea. A, E, I. Indumentum on young shoots; B, F, J. Indumentum on petioles; C, G, K. Indumentum on costa and lateral vein of ab... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2235833_F1_17445.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Ewing tumor cells overexpressing EGFR. Cells (EWS TC71 and EWS IOR/CAR) were fixed and stained for EGFR using rabbit polyclonal antibodies, which were visualized with goat Cy3-conjugated secondary antibodies. Images show Cy3 fluorescence (left), DAPI staining of nuclei (middle) and merge (right). Images were recorded b... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2868806_F5_63910.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Monitoring of HCC progression in c-myctg mice. (A) Periodical measurement of tumor growth in an alb-myctg mouse liver at 47, 52, 58 and 63 weeks of age in T1-weighted contrast-enhanced and T2-weighted sequences. Red circle: tumor node measured for volumetric statistics. (B) Chronological progression of tumor growth wit... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3387382_f0010_143588.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Muscle biopsy findings. (a) H&E, scale bar = 100 μm and (b) Gomori trichrome, scale bar = 50 μm reveal evidence of subsarcolemmal mitochondrial accumulation consistent with “ragged-red” changes in the patient’s biopsy. (c) Several fibres are depleted for COX activity (asterisked; scale bar = 100 μm), which is accentuat... |
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