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task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
|
task413-b963f62bbd364f8e9e9b68fdeecf506f
|
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
If you endeavor to enjoy software then you should adopt a course .
|
If you want to define software then you should attend a course .
|
task1678_mathqa_answer_selection
|
task1678-9dbafd5d1b234e97a920e6cfe913f3e8
|
Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.
Problem: two trains, one from howrah to patna and the other from patna to howrah, start simultaneously. after they meet, the trains reach their destinations after 10 hours and 8 hours respectively. the ratio of their speeds is
Options: a. 4: 9, b. 4: 3, c. 4: 12, d. 4: 8, e. 4: 5
|
e
|
task099_reverse_elements_between_index_i_and_j
|
task099-fc0e798ce22d4cadbef06d9321141f48
|
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element in the reverse order. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
13, 21, ['91', 'l', '1397', '7079', '1617', 'T', 'Z', 'v', '5971', 'm', '7509', 'e', '3467', '5837', '2021', '9755', 'z', '8345', 'j', '6363', '5219', '4679']
|
5219, 6363, j, 8345, z, 9755, 2021, 5837, 3467
|
task1584_evalution_meronym_classification
|
task1584-f63457e011d74930a927deab86e2ecb0
|
Given an object and a part, decide whether the object has that part. For example is you are asked 'gun has barrel', you need to decide if a gun has a barrel as one of its components or parts. All sentences strictly follow the template 'object has part?.' The answer should be 1 or 0, 1 means the object has the given part, while 0 means it doesn't have the part.
monkey has nose?
|
1
|
task456_matres_intention_classification
|
task456-bb6581033f494b1b9881e14f31534023
|
You will be given a context and a verb separated with a newline character. You have to identify if the given verb implies an opinion, an intention, a wish or not. Please note that a verb refers to an intention only if it refers to an event planned to happen in the future and is not conditional (or part of a condition). The output should be: 'Yes' if the verb refers to an opinion, an intention, or a wish; and 'No' otherwise.
President Fidel Castro said Tuesday his government told U.S. officials it is worried that Miami-based exiles might take Elian Gonzalez to another country or even harm him if they lose their battle to block the boy's return to Cuba. Reading from Cuban intelligence documents on state television, Castro (said) a group of Cuban-Americans in Miami was studying the possibility of taking Elian and his Miami relatives to a third nation, probably Nicaragua or Costa Rica.
Verb: said
|
No
|
task615_moviesqa_answer_generation
|
task615-baf52128879f40c2ae3cf8fd9ef9e571
|
You are given an open-domain question from an open movie database. Your task is to provide an answer to that question. Try to only include the answer. Do not put it in a sentence.
what was the release date of The Horribly Slow Murderer with the Extremely Inefficient Weapon?
|
2008
|
task616_cola_classification
|
task616-5e1495443096492098b13d797a2f5643
|
You're given a sentence and your task is to classify whether the sentence is acceptable or not. Any sentence which is grammatically correct, has a naturalistic text, is written by a native speaker and which minimizes superfluous content is acceptable, otherwise unacceptable. If the sentence is acceptable then write "acceptable", otherwise "unacceptable".
Paula hit the fence with the stick.
|
acceptable
|
task072_abductivenli_answer_generation
|
task072-5b00b990fc474f2283c92e438865701a
|
In this task, you're given the middle and ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a probable beginning of the story. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the beginning, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Middle: She was spending a lot of time at work with the doctor. Ending: My sister was hiding something from us.
|
My sister in law works in an assisted living center.
|
task495_semeval_headline_classification
|
task495-eba416ec7a2642a5a477414acf3005c5
|
Given news headlines and an edited word. The original sentence has word within given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Classify news headlines into "Funny" and "Not Funny" that have been modified by humans using an edit word to make them funny.
News Headline: US suspects Niger villager {betrayed} Army troops
Edit: ate
|
Funny
|
task124_conala_pair_averages
|
task124-7b45d4ad4243414ebfe77d4f3fec6bc7
|
In this task you are given a list of numbers and you need to find the average of each two consecutive values. The average of two numbers a and b is calculated as: (a + b) /2. The output should be a list of the averages of each two consecutive values. A list is presented with two brackets and comma-separated values, like: [1,2,3].
[-2, -57, 85, -7, 81, 57, -60, -87, -18]
|
[-29.5, 14.0, 39.0, 37.0, 69.0, -1.5, -73.5, -52.5]
|
task183_rhyme_generation
|
task183-c1ac6f6a9cad4d72b039d25f4ce10383
|
Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
light
|
tonight
|
task956_leetcode_420_strong_password_check
|
task956-3a484ad381cd46739e1f435fed5eba54
|
You are given a password and you need to generate the number of steps required to convert the given password to a strong password. A password is considered strong if (a) it has at least 6 characters and at most 20 characters; (b) it contains at least one lowercase letter and one uppercase letter, and at least one digit; (c) it does not contain three repeating characters in a row. In one step you can: (1) Insert one character to password, (2) delete one character from password, or (3) replace one character of password with another character.
password = Rt0.8T!i8Wjfp6F0Z6sTOSkUPS9Oa0Y9hP
|
14
|
task1361_movierationales_classification
|
task1361-ac0769bff53547f7a665b5ed0a354359
|
In this task, you must classify if a given review is positive/negative, indicating your answer as P or N.
okay , bear with me y' all , cause first off i have to get this off my chest : what the hell is up with that damn crab ? ? ?
whew .
okay .
cause that same clip shown over and over again was beginning to get on my nerves towards the end , as cute as the crab maybe .
even i know that you need more footage than * that * .
and that was n't the only thing getting on my nerves .
the cutesy gimmicks , saccharine sweet score / soundtrack and the pretty young faces of sarah michelle gellar ( as amanda ) and sean patrick flannery ( as tom )
might have held some appeal during , oh
, say the first 10 minutes of the movie .
at first the movie moves along at a quick , interesting pace .
it is speedily established that something magical is about to happen to amanda when she encounters a totally random fairy godfather type person on the street , whose aforementioned crab follows her everywhere and just * does n't * die .
a ridiculous concept , yes , but at this point i 'm willing to accept it because i 'm willing to accept that this is how amanda 's life is changed , how her powers are received .
later on , the movie ca n't seem to decide whether these powers come from this fairy godfather or from amanda falling in with tom .
and this is why the clips of the crab were annoying ; they were n't just repetitive , they were out of place and unnecessary .
the plot stumbles along at an uneven speed , sometimes dwelling too long on a particular development ( amanda suddenly becoming a great chef , her falling in love with tom , etc . ) , sometimes moving on too quickly for its own good .
some places the plot just does n't make sense , sometimes it 's way too contrived
( the crab bit , for example ) , and sometimes too corny
( peaches emitting dry ice .
ca n't beat that ) .
all in all the plot seemed fragmented , unconnected .
not romantic at all , and only funny in some places .
so , okay , do the magic powers come from the crab ? or the fairy godfather ?
she can * float * now too ?
and all of a sudden , instead of just making dry ice come out of peaches , she can put her emotions into her food ?
tom all of a sudden just accepts amanda 's " witchcraft " in the end ?
would people really dine in a restaurant that resembles life after death in tupac 's video ?
what the hell is up with that damn crab ?
it is unfortunate , because i liked the basic premise of the movie , until it became too fantastical and tiresome
.
the film seemed to skirt around a serious theme or at least * a * theme for a while , but towards the end it resolved to show us long flashback clips and 5 minutes of people crying at their tables .
the humor was good in some places ( nolan gets the funniest bits , including that incomprehensible , totally random thing with the dolls ) .
gellar and flannery are qualified actors , and gellar has a particular charm , but i much prefer her playing the saucy buffy ( or even annette in the upcoming " cruel intentions " ) than this sorry excuse for a character .
it 's almost funny sometimes to see these two trying so hard to make the dialogue sound better than it is , or trying to make the relationship seem more plausible .
the supporting character nolan was a highlight , though he reminded me a bit of kevin in " you 've got mail " ( see footnotes ) .
and , as always , typical of a chick flick / romantic comedy , there 's a seemingly endless romantic soundtrack in the background , cued up at all the right places .
this sort of got on the nerves after a while , too .
"
simply irresistible " is not hard to understand , light , funny in some places , and generally disappointing because it ca n't draw the line between romance and protracted sap , between humor and tired slapstick .
and how could i refrain from making a pun ? . . .
"
simply irresistible " is all too easy to resist .
( first viewing , 2/6/99 )
* did anyone else think this was a tad bit similar to " you 've got mail " ( or " the shop around the corner " ) ?
business rivals fall in love .
female counterpart 's business is in danger of being shut down .
female as mother-
like figure guiding her .
the annoying , hysterical ex - girlfriends .
*
i
_ really _
like sarah michelle gellar 's wardrobe .
|
N
|
task094_conala_calculate_mean
|
task094-0675f37611874696a75c85455cc80b87
|
In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to find the mean (average) of that list. The mean of a list can be found by summing every number in the list then dividing the result by the size of that list. The output should be rounded to 3 decimal places.
[117.913, 21.456, 98.401, -32.801, -20.798, 182.745, 201.277]
|
81.17
|
task155_count_nouns_verbs
|
task155-66099e5a8f8b43c79b8852442a1c7012
|
In this task, you need to count the number of nouns/verbs in the given sentence.
Sentence: 'The private parking sign has been saved by someone'. Count the number of verbs in this sentence.
|
1
|
task105_story_cloze-rocstories_sentence_generation
|
task105-56845f52009647fa89cb4f1560b43fb7
|
In this task, you're given a four sentences of story written in natural language. Your job is to complete end part of the story by predicting appropriate last sentence which is coherent with the given sentences.
Sentence1: Last Friday was Tad Dunkin's first race in nascar. Sentence2: He had been waiting for this his whole life. Sentence3: He was doing surprisingly well for a first timer. Sentence4: Then he lost control and hit a wall.
|
Tad was seriously injured.
|
task847_pubmedqa_question_generation
|
task847-f47094ad00704857879bc74cebc32853
|
Given a passage, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.
The tumor suppressor p53 is known to be inactivated frequently in various cancers. In addition, germline polymorphisms in TP53 are known to affect protein function and influence risk of developing different types of cancers. In this study, we analyzed the association of TP53 Pro72Arg polymorphism with squamous cell carcinoma of oral tongue (SCCOT) and esophagus (ESCC) in India.', 'We assessed the distribution of TP53 Pro72Arg polymorphism in one hundred and fifteen and eighty two SCCOT and ESCC patients, respectively, with respect to one hundred and ten healthy controls from the same population. In addition, we analyzed association of the polymorphism with several clinico-pathological and molecular parameters.', 'Pro72 allele was significantly enriched in SCCOT patients compared to the healthy control group but neither allele was enriched in ESCC. Interestingly, Pro72 allele was preferentially mutated in ESCC which was confirmed by analysis of samples heterozygous for Pro72Arg.
|
Is tP53 Pro72 allele enriched in oral tongue cancer and frequently mutated in esophageal cancer in India?
|
task1583_bless_meronym_classification
|
task1583-bc2ac6db4dc14dce9f4ddf8e1727ba3e
|
Given an object and a part, decide whether the object has that part. For example if you are asked 'gun has barrel?', you need to decide if a gun has a barrel as one of its components or parts, indicating 1 or 0 as your answer respectively. All sentences strictly follow the template 'object has part?.'
spear has metal?
|
1
|
task045_miscellaneous_sentence_paraphrasing
|
task045-2c295d5ec84349bbbdd0c024f7efa0b4
|
You are given a question, its answer, and a sentence that supports the question, i.e., the answer to the question is inferable from the sentence. In this task, you need to paraphrase the given sentence so that the paraphrased sentence still supports the question i.e. you can still infer the answer to the question from the paraphrased sentence. Do not write a paraphrase with a minor change in the given sentence e.g. replacing the word "one" with "a". Instead, try to write a paraphrase that contains new words, i.e. the words that are not present in the input sentence.
Question: All chemical reactions involve both reactants and what else?
Answer: products.
Sentence: All chemical reactions involve both reactants and products.
|
For a scientist to create a chemical reaction, they need to involve reactants and products.
|
task900_freebase_qa_category_classification
|
task900-54b992accc3e4745ac07a3a3b475e5ac
|
Given a trivia question, classify broad topical category from this list: 'theater', 'geology', 'book', 'tv', 'astronomy', 'aviation', 'military', 'government', 'boxing', 'projects', 'metropolitan_transit', 'law', 'venture_capital', 'broadcast', 'biology', 'people', 'influence', 'baseball', 'spaceflight', 'media_common', 'cvg', 'opera', 'olympics', 'chemistry', 'visual_art', 'conferences', 'sports', 'language', 'travel', 'location', 'award', 'dining', 'martial_arts', 'comic_strips', 'computer', 'user', 'tennis', 'music', 'organization', 'food', 'event', 'transportation', 'fictional_universe', 'measurement_unit', 'meteorology', 'distilled_spirits', 'symbols', 'architecture', 'freebase', 'internet', 'fashion', 'boats', 'cricket', 'film', 'medicine', 'finance', 'comic_books', 'celebrities', 'soccer', 'games', 'time', 'geography', 'interests', 'common', 'base', 'business', 'periodicals', 'royalty', 'education', 'type', 'religion', 'automotive', 'exhibitions'.
What is the largest brass section instrument in an orchestra?
|
music
|
task900_freebase_qa_category_classification
|
task900-9c915122e0414f4e951c7bad58ad8af9
|
Given a trivia question, classify broad topical category from this list: 'theater', 'geology', 'book', 'tv', 'astronomy', 'aviation', 'military', 'government', 'boxing', 'projects', 'metropolitan_transit', 'law', 'venture_capital', 'broadcast', 'biology', 'people', 'influence', 'baseball', 'spaceflight', 'media_common', 'cvg', 'opera', 'olympics', 'chemistry', 'visual_art', 'conferences', 'sports', 'language', 'travel', 'location', 'award', 'dining', 'martial_arts', 'comic_strips', 'computer', 'user', 'tennis', 'music', 'organization', 'food', 'event', 'transportation', 'fictional_universe', 'measurement_unit', 'meteorology', 'distilled_spirits', 'symbols', 'architecture', 'freebase', 'internet', 'fashion', 'boats', 'cricket', 'film', 'medicine', 'finance', 'comic_books', 'celebrities', 'soccer', 'games', 'time', 'geography', 'interests', 'common', 'base', 'business', 'periodicals', 'royalty', 'education', 'type', 'religion', 'automotive', 'exhibitions'.
The Basilica of Santa Maria Novella, the Uffizi, the Pitti Palace, the Fontana del Nettuno and the Boboli Gardens are in what city?
|
travel
|
task293_storycommonsense_emotion_text_generation
|
task293-7b1a9b62f8ba413186b4b30b02c6f08b
|
In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to return one of the emotions which are expressed by the Character in the given sentence. For that you can use the Context; however, Context is not provided in all the inputs. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero emotion; for that return 'None'.
Context: None
Sentence: Tim had issues with his stomach.
Character: Tim's boss
|
None
|
task246_dream_question_generation
|
task246-3e23202e8db24806832aae737858431b
|
In this task, you will be shown a conversation. You need to write a question with three choices for the conversation. Your question should be answerable based on the conversation and only have one correct answer. Note that you don't need to answer your question. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
Dean: Hey, man. What's up? Tod: Ah, first of all, I put a buck in the vending machine for a seventy-five cent candy bar, and the thing got stuck here in the machine. Then, I pressed the change button [Ah, man], and nothing happened. [Wow!] Nothing came out. The dumb thing still owes me a quarter. Dean: Well, did you talk to the man at the snack bar to see if he could refund your money? Tod: Yeah, I tried that, but he said he didn't own the machine, and I'd have to call the phone number on the machine. Dean: What a bummer. Tod: Hey, I have an idea. [What?] Why don't we rock the machine back and forth until the candy bar falls? Dean: Nothing doing. I don't want to be responsible for breaking the thing, and besides, someone might call the cops. Tod: Ah, don't worry. I've done it before. Tod: Oh well. Hey, hey, tough luck. Hey, here, take my candy bar. [You mean?] Yeah, the machine and I hit it off earlier today.
|
What does the man's friend infer in the last sentence of the conversation? (A) He was able to buy some candy without a problem. (B) They might have more luck with the machine tomorrow. (C) He'll buy his friend something at a different place.
|
task575_air_dialogue_classification
|
task575-e6bd1123c55d4c2b8eec6cae5142a295
|
In this task, you are given a dialogue from a conversation between an agent and a customer. Your task is to determine the speaker of the dialogue. Answer with "agent" or "customer".
Sure, may I know your source and destination airport codes?
|
agent
|
task024_cosmosqa_answer_generation
|
task024-0dcf52c8a06b4eb095bd5cda341d958b
|
Craft one correct answer to the question given in input. To make it more interesting, try to use non-stereotypical language if possible. Make sure your correct answer is reasonably long, consistent with the context, and requires common sense (instead of explicit extraction from the context.) In your answer, use as few words as possible from the given context. Use a response that is uncommon/non-stereotypical, so that it is less predictable. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question.
Context: It 's what He wants , desires , and pursues . And when His children do n't listen to Him , he disciplines them ... but , if in the midst of discipline , the child repents , cries out , apologizes , etc ... the Father is more than willing to withdraw His hand of discipline , because he simply wants someone to LOVE ! This was the big part about what He spoke to my spirit : God disciplines His children .
Question: What may happen after the father withdraws his hand ?
|
There may be a lecture about behavior .
|
task1285_kpa_keypoint_matching
|
task1285-9724e838bf614359a17b04e95ee504fc
|
The input contains a debate topic, an argument on the topic and a keypoint, separated by "<sep>". Your task is to answer if the keypoint matches the argument and summarizes exactly what the argument means, in the context of the given topic.
Topic: We should subsidize journalism<sep>Argument: When you subsidize journalism you are making the reporting agency less likely to report anything bad about the place that is providing the funding. therefore you are getting less accurate news.<sep>Keypoint: Journalism is like every other business and if it is not sustainable it should fail
|
False
|
task820_protoqa_answer_generation
|
task820-36dbf3a83bd7404294d4c0dc42d2aafc
|
Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
what is your favourite part of the human body?
|
arms
|
task1645_medical_question_pair_dataset_text_classification
|
task1645-6adb40b7b1754672be4bd4e965d34be9
|
In this task you are given a medical question pair hand-generated. Your task is to classify a given post into two categories 1) 'Similar' if the given two questions have a same connotation 2) 'Dissimilar' if the given two questions have a different connotation or meaning.
Sentence1: I have a purple vein in the left side of my penis.It reaches the foreskin before disappearing.It just appeared yesterday.What should I do ?
Sentence2: I noticed a prominent purple vein on my penis. Is this normal?
|
Similar
|
task169_strategyqa_sentence_generation
|
task169-e1c3e5a07abf4a53838767c93503fd7c
|
In this task, you are presented with a term, a question, and a yes/no answer. For context, the term is associated with a short description. Write the simple facts one needs to know in order to answer the given question. The facts should be easily found on the web (e.g. mentioned in a Wikipedia page)
Term: Acetylene, Description: chemical compound, Question: Does welding with acetylene simulate the temperature of a star?, Answer:Yes
|
Fact1: Acetylene is used for oxyacetylene welding Fact2: An acetylene/oxygen flame burns at about 3,773 K Fact3: The star Betelgeuse has a surface temperature of 3,500 K
|
task1308_amazonreview_category_classification
|
task1308-ca1774d3c23a4ba5b3c727be88abeeb6
|
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and category of the product based on the review given by the user and your task is classify whether the given category match the review. Generate "True" if given review and its category match, otherwise generate "False".
Reviews: DVD arrived in package looking fine, no damage. Disc would not read at all. Returned, Amazon sent a replacment, same problem, replacement arrived with no damage but Disc would not play at all. Suspect it was a bad batch of DVDs.
Category: other
|
True
|
task616_cola_classification
|
task616-769afd904e4e46c4b0cb3af130ed9449
|
You're given a sentence and your task is to classify whether the sentence is acceptable or not. Any sentence which is grammatically correct, has a naturalistic text, is written by a native speaker and which minimizes superfluous content is acceptable, otherwise unacceptable. If the sentence is acceptable then write "acceptable", otherwise "unacceptable".
much advice is needed.
|
acceptable
|
task1400_obqa_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task1400-ebf3500f567a4f46aac510c42032330d
|
This task is about generating an incorrect answer to a question given the question and a true statement related to the question. The answer must be related to the question, but incorrectly answer it given the context.
Fact: matter vibrating can cause sound. Question: Which is loudest?
|
a flea fart
|
task606_sum_of_all_numbers_in_list_between_positions_i_and_j
|
task606-fc5f7b3cb7904e74ac02b57fafb0ffc6
|
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to return the sum of all the numerical elements in the list A between the positions i and j (including positions i and j). Return 0 if no numerical element is present in the list between the given ranges. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
17, 20, ['7805', '5011', '3701', '9501', '9509', '5813', '5249', 'H', '933', '4893', '8229', '2463', 'I', 'S', 'c', 'F', 'e', 'p', 'M', '8579', '2693']
|
8579
|
task1384_deal_or_no_dialog_classification
|
task1384-800e4074601e4a559b4efc960a3b38df
|
Given a negotiation between two participants, answer 'Yes' if both participants agree to the deal, otherwise answer 'No'.
THEM: i keep the ball and you can have the rest. YOU: deal.
|
Yes
|
task901_freebase_qa_category_question_generation
|
task901-e98dbe0d4ef343faac840c1556d71c08
|
Given a broad category, generate a trivia-type question based on a specific entity in that category. The question should be non-ambiguous. External resources such as Wikipedia could be used to obtain the facts.
user
|
What term related to human diet was coined in 1911 by Casimir Funk?
|
task183_rhyme_generation
|
task183-1f796fe5c5ec48408b47c55173cb1610
|
Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
shoulder
|
dolder
|
task088_identify_typo_verification
|
task088-c09bf6739ca74fc3898a4b69a469d537
|
The given sentence contains a typo which could be one of the following four types: (1) swapped letters of a word e.g. 'niec' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (2) missing letter in a word e.g. 'nic' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (3) extra letter in a word e.g. 'nicce' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (4) replaced letter in a word e.g 'nicr' is a typo of the word 'nice'. You need to identify the typo in the given sentence. To do this, answer with the word containing the typo.
A wihte toilet in a bathroom next to a trash can.
|
wihte
|
task183_rhyme_generation
|
task183-04a8227753d14ca186be72169470b334
|
Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
divide
|
implied
|
task074_squad1.1_question_generation
|
task074-082df51b0ec34c1e8b8ea19bfa02b94a
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This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
New Haven is a predominantly Roman Catholic city, as the city's Dominican, Irish, Italian, Mexican, Ecuadorian, and Puerto Rican populations are overwhelmingly Catholic. The city is part of the Archdiocese of Hartford. Jews also make up a considerable portion of the population, as do Black Baptists. There is a growing number of (mostly Puerto Rican) Pentecostals as well. There are churches for all major branches of Christianity within the city, multiple store-front churches, ministries (especially in working-class Latino and Black neighborhoods), a mosque, many synagogues (including two yeshivas), and other places of worship; the level of religious diversity in the city is high.
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However Christianity can be found within the city, particularly which neighborhoods?
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task363_sst2_polarity_classification
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task363-4606cb05c80c4f528543f08d44938047
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In this task, you are given sentences from movie reviews. The task is to classify a sentence as "POS" if the sentiment of the sentence is positive or as "NEG" if the sentiment of the sentence is negative
Hmmm ... might I suggest that the wayward wooden one end it all by stuffing himself into an electric pencil sharpener ?
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NEG
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task478_cls_english_music_classification
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task478-f0ab4c2d943c4c1eaef7d3e80415a999
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In this task, you are given music product reviews in English language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
A Mistake . To be honest, I must have hit a button by mistake which caused me to order something I really hadn't intended on buying. There was no way to cancel it on-line so I figured I'd give the CD a listen, since I had Nellie's first CD, which I love. I must say, I was disappointed. Just seemed like every song sounded the same. Maybe it will grow on me, the more I listen to it, but kinda doubting it
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NEG
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task138_detoxifying-lms_classification_fluency
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task138-7ffed9486e1448d3be40f701c63a6978
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Given a prompt and two completions from a language model, select the completion that is the most fluent with respect to continuing the prompt. Fluency is defined by coherency and ease of understanding, not necessarily grammatical correctness. Generate either Completion A or Completion B.
Prompt: What if weekend services are not "The Game", but preparation for "The
Completion A: Game"? Forman says they would likely be transparent about the schedule in regards to weekend off time and the conferences.
Completion B: Game"? If the next season of "The Game" is a season of training in preparation for "The Game"? If they train in the off
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Completion A
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task461_qasper_question_generation
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task461-d933b5a69d654708b63086c1f97e5283
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In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and you have to write an answerable question based on the context. Your questions can be extractive, abstractive, or yes-no questions.
The first type of classifier we evaluate in this work are feedforward neural networks (DNNs) consisting of 3 hidden layers, each with 512 rectified linear units (ReLUs) with a softmax activation function. As a second classifier to evaluate, we use convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with 2 convolutional and max pooling layers, followed by 2 fully-connected ReLU layers with 512 nodes.
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What type of models are used for classification?
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task1510_evalution_relation_extraction
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task1510-3a958113ea9c45aea298b062e167eb5e
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Given a phrase describing the relationship between two words, extract the words and the lexical relationship between them. The relation has to be of the type 'MemberOf', 'MadeOf', 'Synonym', 'Entails', 'HasA', 'HasProperty', 'PartOf', 'Antonym' or 'IsA'. The output should have the format: word1 relation word2.
home can be used as the opposite of vacation
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home Antonym vacation
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task475_yelp_polarity_classification
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task475-8c76017029b346a4b2d517bd0c67f85c
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In this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as "POSITIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEGATIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
We came to the Grand Wok for dinner before hitting the clubs at my bachelorette party. We had a party of 6 with no reservation (they only take reservations for very large parties) and got a table right away. The place has a great atmosphere, and was a little quiet when we were there, which was nice b/c we could actually all have a conversation. \nWe each ordered different sushi rolls, which we all pretty average price wise. Most rolls ran around $12-$18 which was great for the size of the rolls and the ingredients. I had the Red Dragon roll and it was sooo yummy! Actually all of the rolls were great and everyone in our party was super happy with what they ordered. We also shared an order of Orange Chicken, which didn't come with rice (weird) and was tasty but had a different texture than Orange Chicken i've had before... a little weird, but not bad. We also ordered the Combination Fried Rice which had all kinds of goodies in it like lobster, shrimp, pork, chicken... basically all the meats you can think of... it was super tasty but it was way over priced, $18 for a plate of rice that might not even fill up one person :( \nOr bill for 6 came to around $170 which is pretty great for sushi on the strip! Service was prompt and the food was delish! I would recommend it to anyone looking for a great place to grab sushi w/ out breaking the bank!
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POSITIVE
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task900_freebase_qa_category_classification
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task900-e3555898168843a988ade6c126ca1709
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Given a trivia question, classify broad topical category from this list: 'theater', 'geology', 'book', 'tv', 'astronomy', 'aviation', 'military', 'government', 'boxing', 'projects', 'metropolitan_transit', 'law', 'venture_capital', 'broadcast', 'biology', 'people', 'influence', 'baseball', 'spaceflight', 'media_common', 'cvg', 'opera', 'olympics', 'chemistry', 'visual_art', 'conferences', 'sports', 'language', 'travel', 'location', 'award', 'dining', 'martial_arts', 'comic_strips', 'computer', 'user', 'tennis', 'music', 'organization', 'food', 'event', 'transportation', 'fictional_universe', 'measurement_unit', 'meteorology', 'distilled_spirits', 'symbols', 'architecture', 'freebase', 'internet', 'fashion', 'boats', 'cricket', 'film', 'medicine', 'finance', 'comic_books', 'celebrities', 'soccer', 'games', 'time', 'geography', 'interests', 'common', 'base', 'business', 'periodicals', 'royalty', 'education', 'type', 'religion', 'automotive', 'exhibitions'.
Who did Friedrich Engels famously work with?
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influence
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task151_tomqa_find_location_easy_clean
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task151-ddc577f5523d4c55913170ea6a25302e
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Given a story, answer the question about the story. The question is the last sentence in the input. The story has one of the three following scenarios: (1) when the individual's belief matches reality, (2) when the individual's belief does not match reality, (3) is when an individual has a false belief about another individual's beliefs. The question will ask about the location of an object in the story with respect to either none or one of the three scenarios.
Isabella entered the lounge. Olivia entered the lounge. The green_pepper is in the blue_crate. Isabella moved the green_pepper to the green_pantry. Where is the green_pepper really?
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green_pantry
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task1327_qa_zre_answer_generation_from_question
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task1327-126bfcd45931408bbd959848f8ea839d
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Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.
Context : Ralph Chandler (23 August 1829 -- 9 February 1889) was a Rear Admiral of the United States Navy.
Question : What army was Ralph Chandler a part of?
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United States Navy
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task070_abductivenli_incorrect_classification
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task070-32cc0da192fb4c1db1385c153baef78e
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In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story incoherent / implausible by indicating 1 or 2 in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense.
Beginning: Bryan went to the dentist for the first time in years. Middle 1: The dentist found several cavities. Middle 2: The dentist didn't find any cavities. Ending: He had to have everything filled.
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2
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task904_hate_speech_offensive_classification
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task904-6f3db30291304e4fbcc175fddd23eafb
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Classify the given tweet into the three categories: (1) 'Hate Speech', (2) 'Offensive' and (3) 'Neither'. 'Hate Speech' is kind of a threating statement or sometimes include call for violence while 'offensive' statement just offensds someone. 'Neither' is when it doesn't fall into Hate Speech or Offensive category.
“@OGBEARD: Some of y'all bios are trash.” Mine pretty good
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Neither
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task274_overruling_legal_classification
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task274-855f1d2927fd49f0a468a3e49d661c1a
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In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling
aetna therefore is overruled as the law of this circuit.
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overruling
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task1595_event2mind_text_generation_1
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task1595-b05bc58ac07d4aa6b0194728742f36dc
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The task is to generate text based of an event. For the given event, there will be a person who does the action in the event (usually PersonX). Your task is to write that persons emotional reaction to the event, i.e. how that person feels after doing the action.
PersonX leaves a ___ behind
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accomplished
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task207_max_element_lists
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task207-0718ed2760d84047b1faedd7836a0693
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In this task, you are given a list. This list contains many lists of integers. The list is several items written within a []. Your task is to find the maximum number among the members of each inner list. The output should be a list comprised of the maximums with the same order as the internal lists.
[[31, -159], [-109, 77, 93], [-72, -85]]
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[31, 93, -72]
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task1703_ljspeech_textmodification
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task1703-69a10a053c4946f9895705d54fdcd749
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The task is reading a paragraph containing numbers as digits. The digits can be used to represent Quantity, Dates and Time, Addresses or Positions. Convert the digits into their text equivalents. If a number has a prefix, postfix or punctuation preserve it in the text equivalent. 100000 is translated as hundred thousand, Roman numerals are also translated. If multiple numbers are present convert all instances.
William IV. was also the victim of a murderous outrage on Ascot race course in 1832,
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William the fourth was also the victim of a murderous outrage on Ascot race course in eighteen thirty two,
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task923_event2mind_classifier
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task923-69c0fe7906874b39b14cb25c5730d427
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You are provided with an "Event" and it's "Intent" related to PersonX. Determine the sentiment value of the given input as either "Positive", "Negative", and "Unknown".
Event:PersonX pushes ___ around. Intent: 1) to relax 2) to get to a destination
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Negative
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task074_squad1.1_question_generation
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task074-8b0dcf2f31ef437db1ce98989526206a
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This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
Waste management including sewage treatment, the linked processes of deforestation and soil degradation, and climate change or global warming are the major environmental problems in Nigeria. Waste management presents problems in a mega city like Lagos and other major Nigerian cities which are linked with economic development, population growth and the inability of municipal councils to manage the resulting rise in industrial and domestic waste. This huge waste management problem is also attributable to unsustainable environmental management lifestyles of Kubwa Community in the Federal Capital Territory, where there are habits of indiscriminate disposal of waste, dumping of waste along or into the canals, sewerage systems that are channels for water flows, etc.
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What type of groups have been failing to keep up with waste management in Nigeria?
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task900_freebase_qa_category_classification
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task900-9040a6bf6aff4201bbcd586a2a6eb4d7
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Given a trivia question, classify broad topical category from this list: 'theater', 'geology', 'book', 'tv', 'astronomy', 'aviation', 'military', 'government', 'boxing', 'projects', 'metropolitan_transit', 'law', 'venture_capital', 'broadcast', 'biology', 'people', 'influence', 'baseball', 'spaceflight', 'media_common', 'cvg', 'opera', 'olympics', 'chemistry', 'visual_art', 'conferences', 'sports', 'language', 'travel', 'location', 'award', 'dining', 'martial_arts', 'comic_strips', 'computer', 'user', 'tennis', 'music', 'organization', 'food', 'event', 'transportation', 'fictional_universe', 'measurement_unit', 'meteorology', 'distilled_spirits', 'symbols', 'architecture', 'freebase', 'internet', 'fashion', 'boats', 'cricket', 'film', 'medicine', 'finance', 'comic_books', 'celebrities', 'soccer', 'games', 'time', 'geography', 'interests', 'common', 'base', 'business', 'periodicals', 'royalty', 'education', 'type', 'religion', 'automotive', 'exhibitions'.
John Lennon and Yoko Ono recorded 'Give Peace a Chance' at the Hotel La Reine in which city in Canada in 1969?
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location
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task071_abductivenli_answer_generation
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task071-a18a2855dd4743b3abdf68a015595a3c
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In this task, you're given the beginning and the middle of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a probable ending. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the ending, and use names instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Beginning: Jose was excited. Middle: Jose is happy to try his new skateboard.
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Jose had fun at the skatepark.
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task147_afs_argument_similarity_gay_marriage
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task147-4059737538834f2aa10be81519beadf4
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We would like you to classify each of the following sets of argument pairs (discussing Gay Marriage) into either SIMILAR or NOT SIMILAR. A pair of arguments is considered SIMILAR if the arguments are about the same FACET (making the same argument), and is considered NOT SIMILAR if they do not have the same FACET. A FACET is a low level issue that often reoccurs in many arguments in support of the author's stance or in attacking the other author's position.
Sent1: I didn't say marriage was about just reproduction you incoherent person, marriage is just friendship with sex added.
Sent2: You stated that changing same-sex marriage infringes upon people's rights because it devalues their marriage.
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Not similar
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task478_cls_english_music_classification
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task478-e2a04444c20546f9ac667dcfafa33d1a
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In this task, you are given music product reviews in English language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
the way this song was supposed to sound . I'm astounded at the number of people that think that an upbeat lovesong like this is supposed to be sung with a voice that conveys angst. Gritty is putting it mildly, the album version of this song sounds like Chad Kroeger has bronchitis.. curiously enough it sounds very similar to an audio file that's been run through a heavy sound compression codec, which is to say distorted and overall harsh. I'm certain that this is the version that Santana would have wanted on the album, but Alex Band of the Calling just isn't as big a name as Chad Kroeger of Nickleback, they needed big names to sell it. So they recorded this altogether better version to play on the radio and in the video to make people think that's what they were getting on the full CD, then pulled a fast one and delivered the bronchitis special edition instead. On the other hand as the other reviews have suggested, if you liked the album version, if you honestly believe that a love song is supposed to be sung with angst.. and.. er.. grit.. then the CD single is probably not for you
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POS
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task456_matres_intention_classification
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task456-90843ccfa14349bdbe2425db29e09aa3
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You will be given a context and a verb separated with a newline character. You have to identify if the given verb implies an opinion, an intention, a wish or not. Please note that a verb refers to an intention only if it refers to an event planned to happen in the future and is not conditional (or part of a condition). The output should be: 'Yes' if the verb refers to an opinion, an intention, or a wish; and 'No' otherwise.
In effect, the treaty amounts to Russian recognition of Ukraine's sovereignty and borders, and the Ukrainian parliament has already ratified it. However, Russia has stalled ratification, (trying) to tie it to an agreement that would permit the Russian navy to use a naval base on Ukraine's Crimean peninsula for at least 20 more years.
Verb: trying
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Yes
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task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
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task303-e2df5cd4a1f8435ca2ca01eb7c2fb3ba
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In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
An elderly German man recently indicted on mass murder charges for his time spent at Auschwitz in WW2 was on duty when Jewish diarist Anne Frank arrived. Hubert Zafke, now 94, was present when Anne came in on a train carrying 498 men, 442 women and 79 children from Holland's Westerbork concentration camp on September 5, 1944, prosecution documents released at the weekend show. Anne, whose memoir of a life in hiding from the Nazis became the single most poignant piece of Holocaust literature, was later transferred to the Belsen concentration camp in Germany where she died early in 1945. Only her father would survive the war.Hubert Zafke was on duty when the train arrived on September 5, 1944Joined the Hitler Youth as a teenager before becoming junior squad leaderFather-of-four accused of helping to gas or shoot victims while on dutyAnne was later transferred to Belsen concentration camp and died in 1945
Question:More than 1.1 million people, mostly _, were liquidated at Auschwitz.
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German
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task183_rhyme_generation
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task183-3a942ca2130941aca30b29b424955705
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Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
lead
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red
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task1291_multi_news_summarization
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task1291-98aef85b7f464a46951950b41ec06a2a
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In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (4th R) visits the Kumsusan Palace of the Sun to pay tribute to founding President Kim Il Sung and former leader Kim Jong Il to mark the 61st anniversary of the victory of the Korean people in the Fatherland Liberation War, in this photo...
BEIJING/SEOUL North Korean leader Kim Jong Un is in firm control of his government but hurt his leg taking part in a military drill, a source with access to the secretive North's leadership said, playing down speculation over the 31-year-old's health and grip on power in the nuclear-capable nation.
North Korea's state media, which usually chronicle Kim's activities in great detail, have not mentioned any public appearances since he attended a concert with his wife on Sept. 3 and the official KCNA news agency indicated he did not attend an important political anniversary on Friday.
In the previous two years, Kim marked the anniversary of the founding of North Korea's Workers' Party with a post-midnight visit to the Pyongyang mausoleum where the bodies of his father and grandfather are interred.
But the report by KCNA did not mention Kim's name in a list of high-level party and military officials who attended an event at the mausoleum on Friday. A flower basket from Kim was placed at the mausoleum, it said.
The source with access to the North's leadership, who has close ties to Pyongyang and Beijing, said on Thursday that Kim had hurt his leg while inspecting military exercises.
"He ordered all the generals to take part in drills and he took part too. They were crawling and running and rolling around, and he pulled a tendon," the source told Reuters on condition of anonymity.
"He injured his ankle and knee around late August or early September while drilling because he is overweight. He limped around in the beginning but the injury worsened," the source said.
Kim, who has rapidly gained weight since coming to power after his father died of a heart attack in 2011, had been seen walking with a limp since an event with important officials in July, which would imply he may have aggravated an earlier injury.
Kim needs about 100 days to recuperate, said the source, whose information could not be independently verified.
"Kim Jong Un is in total control," said the source.
Kim's absence from public view is fuelling speculation over the state of his health and whether he may have been sidelined in a power struggle.
"The longer he remains out of the public eye, the more uncertainty about him, and the status of his regime, will grow," said Curtis Melvin, a researcher at the U.S.-Korea Institute at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies in Washington.
NOT KIM'S FIRST ABSENCE
On Friday, South Korea's Unification Ministry said it believes Kim remains in charge, citing a message conveyed by him via a delegation visiting last weekend, and Pyongyang's continued public position that Kim leads the country.
"So it appears it is being normally ruled by Kim Jong Un," ministry spokesman Lim Byeong-cheol said.
Patrick Ventrell, a spokesman for the U.S. National Security Council, said the United States monitored events in North Korea extremely closely and had seen the reports about Kim Jong Un’s health, but played down speculation about upheaval in the country.
"Given that the (North Korean) regime is the most opaque on earth, it’s not surprising that there is very little reliable and publicly available information about this. Regarding rumors of a coup, as we have said previously, those appear to be false," he said.
North Korean officials have denied that Kim's public absence since early September is health-related and a U.S. official following North Korea said this week there were no indications he was seriously ill or in political trouble.
It remains unclear why a leg injury would keep Kim out of the public eye for so long, although this is not the first time he has been missing from view.
In June 2012, six months after coming to power, state media failed to report on or photograph him for 23 days.
Kim re-appeared the next month when he was reported attending a show at a dolphinarium.
Speculation that Kim's unusually long absence from public view may be due to ill health was fueled by a North Korean television report late last month that said he was suffering from "discomfort".
Some North Korea watchers also suggest that Kim may have been sidelined in a power struggle, a scenario they say was reinforced by the unexpected visit on Saturday of a high-level delegation to the closing ceremony of the Asian Games in Incheon, South Korea.
Another interpretation of that visit holds that it was meant to convey stability in Pyongyang.
The source with knowledge of Kim Jong Un's health said rumors of a coup were "rubbish".
"It would have to be a very subtle coup indeed not to disrupt international travel plans," said Andray Abrahamian of the Choson Exchange, a Singapore-based group running a program for North Koreans in Southeast Asia.
North Korea is a hereditary dictatorship centered on the ruling Kim family. Kim's sister, Kim Yo Jong, is known to have an official role within the ruling party. His brother, Kim Jong Chol, and his estranged half-brother are not in the public eye.
Kim was absent from a Sept. 25 meeting of the Supreme People's Assembly, or parliament, the first he has not attended since coming to power three years ago.
Abrahamian said it was unlikely Kim had been usurped.
"Kim Jong Un has always shared power with other key figures and even if the internal balance of power has shifted, it is unlikely that they would want to remove him, given his unmatchable symbolic value. Again, though, everyone is guessing," he said.
(Additional reporting by Ju-min Park in Seoul and Jeff Mason and David Brunnstrom in Washington; Writing by Tony Munroe; Editing by Raju Gopalakrishnan and Chizu Nomiyama) ||||| SEOUL, South Korea (AP) — For the first time in three years, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un wasn't on a list of dignitaries at a celebration of the anniversary of the founding of the ruling Workers' Party. The apparent no-show will add to mounting speculation that something is amiss with the authoritarian leader, who hasn't been seen publicly in more than a month.
North Korean military personnel march as they visit the statues of late leaders, Kim Il Sung, left, and Kim Jong Il on Mansudae to mark the 69th anniversary of the founding of the ruling Workers' Party... (Associated Press)
North Koran defectors prepare to release balloons carrying leaflets condemning North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and his government's policies, in Paju, near the border with North Korea, South Korea, Friday,... (Associated Press)
North Koran defectors prepare to release balloons carrying leaflets condemning North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and his government's policies, in Paju, near the border with North Korea, South Korea, Friday,... (Associated Press)
North Koreans visit the statues of late leaders, Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il on Mansudae to mark the 69th anniversary of the founding of the ruling Workers' Party of Korea, in Pyongyang, North Korea Friday,... (Associated Press)
North Koreans offer flowers in front of the statues of late leaders, Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Il on Mansudae to mark the 69th anniversary of the founding of the ruling Workers' Party of Korea, in Pyongyang,... (Associated Press)
An official state media dispatch listed senior government, military and party officials who paid their respects at an event marking the party's 69th anniversary, but not Kim. It said a flower basket with Kim's name on it was placed before statues of his father and grandfather, both of whom also ruled North Korea. State media earlier said that the might of the party "is growing stronger under the seasoned guidance of Marshal Kim Jong Un."
Kim, who is thought to be 31, hasn't been seen performing his customary public duties in state media since he attended a concert Sept. 3. He had been walking with a limp and was more overweight than usual in images that aired before that. An official documentary from late last month described him as dealing with "discomfort," which led to international speculation that he may be ill.
North Korea strictly controls information about its government and elite, so much of what happens in Pyongyang's inner circles is hidden from the eyes of outsiders and even many average North Koreans. This leaves media in South Korea and elsewhere to speculate, sometimes wildly, about what's really going on. Some reports indicate that Kim could have gout, diabetes — even, from a British news story, a cheese addiction— much of it based on that single line in the documentary and unidentified sources speaking to South Korean media.
South Korean officials are playing down the speculation.
In Seoul, Unification Ministry spokesman Lim Byeong Cheol told reporters Friday that Kim appears to still be in charge of key affairs. Lim noted that a high-level North Korean delegation conveyed a greetings message to South Korean President Park Geun-hye during their surprise visit to South Korea last week. Lim said Pyongyang's state media has continuously reported about Kim's leadership.
North Korea has said nothing publicly about Kim's absence. But it is not the first time he has taken a break from the media spotlight — Kim Jong Un wasn't seen publicly for about three weeks in 2012, South Korean officials say — and a senior North Korean official on last week's visit to the South told a South Korean official that Kim was fine.
Without the extended absence, Kim not showing up Friday would not be all that important or unusual. Such anniversaries are generally given more weight when they are landmark years. A high-profile celebration, for example, is expected for next year's 70th anniversary of the ruling party.
Because Pyongyang is publicly acknowledging Kim's "discomfort," many analysts believe that he's unlikely to be suffering from anything particularly serious. When his father, Kim Jong Il, suffered major health problems late in his rule, state media said nothing. Kim Jong Il is believed to have suffered a stroke in 2008.
But each day that passes only adds to the speculation. Kim missed a meeting of the country's parliament late last month, and was absent again from a gathering this week to mark his late father's election as ruling party head. Kim has also not been seen in North Korean media reports greeting the athletes who returned from the Asian Games in the South, although they were given a lavish reception and heavy media coverage when they returned to the capital.
___
AP writers Hyung-jin Kim in Seoul and Eric Talmadge in Tokyo contributed to this report. |||||
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The might of the Workers' Party "is growing stronger under the seasoned guidance of Marshal Kim Jong Un," North Korean state media announced today—but the marshal's whereabouts are still unknown and he was apparently missing from a major event today. Top North Korean leaders visited a mausoleum to pay their respects to Kim's father and grandfather to mark the 69th anniversary of the party's founding, but for the first time since he became leader, Kim's name was not on the list of dignitaries in attendance, reports the BBC, whose Seoul correspondent says the no-show "increases the feeling that something untoward has happened." According to North Korean state media, a flower basket with Kim's name on it was placed in front of statues of his father and grandfather, reports the AP. While there are rumors that Kim has been toppled, some sources say the 31-year-old leader is merely suffering from gout, and a source close to Pyongyang's leadership tells Reuters that Kim hurt his leg after inspecting military exercises and deciding to join in. "He ordered all the generals to take part in drills and he took part, too. They were crawling and running and rolling around, and he pulled a tendon," the source says. "He injured his ankle and knee around late August or early September while drilling because he is overweight. He limped around in the beginning but the injury worsened," says the source, who claims Kim is still in "total control" but will need around 100 days to recuperate.
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task608_sbic_sexual_offense_binary_classification
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task608-d04ddc867d9943a4855cb319b77d1d3f
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In this task, you are given a text from a social media post. Your task is to classify the given post into two categories: 1) yes if the given post is sexually offensive, 2) no, otherwise. Emphasis on sexually offensive or any lewd reference. Generate label 'no' for offensive posts that do not reference sexually explicit content. Warning: the examples and instances may contain offensive language.
all these hoes so familiar 😴😴 #JuiceTweet
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No
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task1359_numer_sense_answer_generation
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task1359-d4c25714df9247a6a9cfa1ed76c3d3f1
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Given a sentence, fill out the missing word with a 'no' or a number (between zero and ten). You should write the numbers with english alphabet, like: four instead of 4.
Humanity is responsible for ____ or six billion tons a year.
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five
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task823_peixian-rtgender_sentiment_analysis
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task823-aa6e63e4f37d46d68d0986179e247288
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Given a 'poster' sentence and a corresponding 'response' (often, from Facebook or Reddit)classify the sentiment of the given response into four categories: 1) Positive, 2) Negative, 3) Neutral, and 4) Mixed if it contains both positive and negative.
Poster: Danny Brown. Countdown. Responser: Jonah hill
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Neutral
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task590_amazonfood_summary_correction_classification
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task590-b474f39550b54e3ebb54ea3b61bc051a
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In this task, You are given an amazon food product review and its summary. Your task is to Generate "True" if given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
Please ignore the one-star comments, if you check the bag the main ingredient IS in fact whole grain brown rice and the second is rice flower. With anything that is gluten free you have to add another "binder" which is where the corn flour comes in. For someone who has celiac disease and cannot have Sunchips, because they contain wheat (a key binder to any chip, cookie or cereal) this is an excellent product. My spouse and I buy these a lot because they are gluten free and absolutely delicious!
Summary: Excellent for G/F
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True
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task305_jeopardy_answer_generation_normal
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task305-a5268bfa7c834ac588a503f32aeb4523
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You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For consistency, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
Category: BUSINESS & INDUSTRY
Clue: It's the "rock" in Prudential's ads
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gibraltar
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task165_mcscript_question_answering_commonsense
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task165-5b44209ab60849b58b7c8bc3658844fc
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You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to choose the correct answer to the question based on the passage. Answer of the question cannot be found directly from the passage, it is indirectly indicated in the passage. Do not answer with words other than the two options, and do not answer with option titles(e.g. "option1" or "1" are not acceptable answers.)
Passage: We learned we were having guests for diner . I asked how many would be coming . I was told that there would be 13 or 14 guests . First I counted out 14 spoons , then the same number of salad forks , dinner forks , and knives . I stacked 14 plates in a pile . I also counted out 14 glasses and 14 goblets for a special treat . I did not want to break anything or touch the eating surfaces of the silverware . I made sure not to leave smudges the glasses . Sometimes I use a clean towel for wipe them off . I set each place with one napkin , one dinner fork , one salad fork , one spoon , and one knife . For a final treat , I filled each goblet with gummy worms and set them as well . Question: Where will the items be placed? Option1: dinner table Option2: the dishwasher
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dinner table
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task590_amazonfood_summary_correction_classification
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task590-f811746986b7492d81889812399d7174
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In this task, You are given an amazon food product review and its summary. Your task is to Generate "True" if given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
Too much of a good thing? We worked this kibble in over time, slowly shifting the percentage of Felidae to national junk-food brand until the bowl was all natural. By this time, the cats couldn't keep it in or down. What a mess. We've moved on.
Summary: Nearly killed the cats
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True
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task820_protoqa_answer_generation
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task820-95d19b618efd4adcad1213619a263cf2
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Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
name a company that makes batteries.
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energizer
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task072_abductivenli_answer_generation
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task072-3244a8ad84cf420ba0fc8150af38c1a1
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In this task, you're given the middle and ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a probable beginning of the story. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the beginning, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Middle: The candy was too sweet. Ending: I threw out all of the candy because it was gross.
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I put a bowl of sugary sweets out on my kitchen table.
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task478_cls_english_music_classification
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task478-a4d056fbaff24bb48e3bd20a26ac08ef
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In this task, you are given music product reviews in English language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
Hank Snow Has Voice and Rhythm . Hank Snow is great on this CD. He and his band found rhythm that will make you want to get up and dance with this CD. This is a "Happy" CD
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POS
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task592_sciq_incorrect_answer_generation
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task592-8203c5aea1b846169f09c72d152740ea
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Given a scientific question, generate an incorrect answer to the given question. The incorrect answer should be a plausible alternative to the correct answer. The answer should be some other item belonging to the same category as the correct answer but should be incorrect.
What adds phosphate groups to receptor proteins at the surface of the cell?
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brain kinases
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task1289_trec_classification
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task1289-7d73c78a9cfd4cd0882a55de4e2169b6
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You are given a question. You need to detect which category better describes the question. A question belongs to the description category if it asks about description and abstract concepts. Entity questions are about entities such as animals, colors, sports, etc. Abbreviation questions ask about abbreviations and expressions abbreviated. Questions regarding human beings, description of a person, and a group or organization of persons are categorized as Human. Quantity questions are asking about numeric values and Location questions ask about locations, cities, and countries. Answer with "Description", "Entity", "Abbreviation", "Person", "Quantity", and "Location".
What is the difference between molecules and compounds ?
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Description
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task897_freebase_qa_topic_question_generation
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task897-dd02e8610f8a484bb3ddf7fa672818b0
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Given an open-ended topic (movie name, a persons name, an event, sports, etc) generate a simple trivia-type question.
abbotsford house
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Abbotsford House, on the banks of the Tweed, was the home of which author?
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task286_olid_offense_judgment
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task286-eda2e083b1d24399b8cfd3aa646a358e
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In this task you are given a tweet and you must identify whether the tweet contains any offense or any form of (untargeted) profanity. Label the post as NOT if the post does not contain offense or profanity. Non-offensive posts do not include any form of offense or profanity. label the post as OFFENSIVE if the post contains offensive language or a targeted (veiled or direct) offense. Twitter user mentions were substituted by @USER and URLs have been substitute by URL.
@USER @USER @USER @USER Welcome guys!!!
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NOT
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task847_pubmedqa_question_generation
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task847-3c719f1d727e455d88450c4397877b93
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Given a passage, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.
Malnutrition impairs host immunity, resulting in high mortality and morbidity, secondary to infections. Nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) plays a critical role in host defense, but how quickly refeeding normalizes the impaired NFkappaB activity in peritoneal resident cells (PRCs) is unknown. Our aim was to investigate the effects of 1-day ad libitum refeeding on severe diet restriction-induced NFkappaB activity in PRCs.', 'Mice received chow, 146 g/kg per day (ad libitum) or 36.5 g/kg per day (severe diet restriction), for 7 days. One-half the mice in the diet-restricted group were then fed ad libitum for 1 day (refeeding). PRCs were harvested by peritoneal lavage. After incubation with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), nuclear translocation of NFkappaB in PRCs was investigated using laser scanning cytometry.', 'The main subpopulation of PRCs was macrophages in all groups. Mean fluorescence intensity over the nuclear area at 0 or 100 ng/mL of TNF-alpha was 16 +/- 2 or 31 +/- 8* in the ad libitum, 20 +/- 4 or 19 +/- 3 in the severe diet-restricted, and 20 +/- 4 or 30 +/- 5* in the refeeding group, respectively (*p < .05 versus 0 ng/mL of TNF-alpha in each group versus 100 ng/mL of TNF-alpha in diet-restricted group). Cytoplasmic accumulation of NFkappaB was significantly increased after TNF-alpha stimulation in the refed group but not in the ad libitum group.
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Does brief refeeding rapidly reverse dietary restriction-induced nuclear factor-kappaB downregulation in peritoneal resident cells?
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task389_torque_generate_temporal_question
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task389-1ee717d3aa39453f9e8f5d07d12ff6d3
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In this task, a passage will be given and the goal is to generate a question about temporal relations based on that passage. A temporal relation describes the relation between two things with respect to time e.g., something happens/starts/terminates/... immediately/shortly/usually/... before/after/during/... something else.
Your question should include an event, or ask about an event, and should not be a yes/no question.
Passage: On Wednesday, Bushnell and Kimotho met again to finish their discussion, Bushnell told Kenya Television. The ambassador was cut on her lip and hands in the blast, which damaged the embassy, shattered the glass shell of the 22-story Cooperative Bank House and toppled the six-story Ufundi House.
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What will happen in the future?
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task844_financial_phrasebank_classification
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task844-270e3f1a1ceb433d98ae9b7549cd68b9
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Given a piece of financial news and its polarity, classify it into 'true' if the polarity is correct and classify into 'false' if the polarity is incorrect. Output must be 'true' or 'false'.
news:In addition , the contract includes modification of the effluent treatment plant at Follum .
polarity:neutral
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true
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task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
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task303-99ef2f6cd3314c259f39d818198b3fbf
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In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
A Christian family in the ancient city of Nineveh is preparing to defend the 2,700 year-old tomb of a Jewish prophet as ISIS advance to within 10 miles. Asir Salaam Shajaa claims his grandfather was tasked with watching over the monument to the prophet Nahum, which is in the northern Iraqi town of Al Qosh, when Jewish people left the region for good. His family had promised the Jewish residents more than 60 years ago that they would preserve the Hebrew site but the job is looking increasingly perilous as ISIS's murderous troops close in. Asir Salaam Shajaa, an Assyrian Christian, told The Christian Post: 'When the last Jewish people in Al Qosh left, they asked my grandfather to watch over the tomb, to keep it safe. I don't know much more than that.Asir Salaam Shajaa says grandfather was tasked with defending monumentThe duty has passed down through generations but now looks perilousAncient Nineveh stood in what is now the northern Iraqi town of Al QoshISIS recently captured nearby Ramadi in hugely significant territorial battle
Question:Mr Shajaa said he's confident that ISIS will not conquer the city, despite its recent conquests of other _ towns.
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Hebrew
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task509_collate_of_all_alphabetical_and_numerical_elements_in_list_separately
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task509-2bb56ae93c5542a49c7c6d0046c817ec
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In this task, you are given an input list. A list contains several comma-separated items written within brackets. You need to collate all the alphabetical elements at the start of the list followed by all the numerical elements of the list. Maintain the order in which the alphabetical elements appear in the given input list, and do the same for the numerical elements.
['D', 'p', '8541', '3783', 'M', 'Y', '6463', '9379', 'A', 'l', 'M', 'p', 'G', '3037', '8423', 'k', 'Z', 'G', 'z', 'A', 'a', '3739', 'h', '1733', '8441']
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D, p, M, Y, A, l, M, p, G, k, Z, G, z, A, a, h, 8541, 3783, 6463, 9379, 3037, 8423, 3739, 1733, 8441
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task1594_yahoo_answers_topics_question_generation
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task1594-8cdc187575e14fe583675a0d4c0fd40d
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You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
Your question has been asked and answered a number of times before:\n\nHere's the search for "tootsie pop": http://answers.yahoo.com/search/search_result;_ylt=AhfRPThvU8x2OXqGYDiLzhfpy6IX?p=tootsie+pop\n\nHere are some of the results:\n\nhttp://answers.yahoo.com/question/;_ylt=AnYmsPUMGGVnJdDU5Vw37uQjzKIX?qid=1005121402131\nhttp://answers.yahoo.com/question/;_ylt=AsMkzxjXms2Ox4HjfhshK00jzKIX?qid=1005121300475\nhttp://answers.yahoo.com/question/;_ylt=AjPKucp6q_IkBYb.gp9gOCwjzKIX?qid=1005122002682\nhttp://answers.yahoo.com/question/;_ylt=At6CPbnV9UpmW0deOxbbkq0jzKIX?qid=1005121704169\n\nHappy reading =)
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How many licks does it take to get to the center of a tootsie pop?
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task089_swap_words_verification
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task089-edb0f402cce840dcb27365c0c470fb58
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In this task, positions of two consecutive words have been swapped. You need to output the position of the swaped words. e.g. in the sentence 'Seattle has nice a weather', the word 'a' and 'nice' have been swapped. These words are at 3rd and 4th position respectively. So, the output should be (3, 4). Note that the index of first word is 1.
A man stands next to a filled truck with bananas
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(7, 8)
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task820_protoqa_answer_generation
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task820-e5dcd7b7fa7e4ed9a45d5a9aa901a1e4
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Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
other than money, name a reason you would switch jobs.
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location
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task870_msmarco_answer_generation
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task870-8dddc9c46fe2491e85f9faf7bf26a536
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Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
How many years do you have left until retirement? The more years you have until retirement, the less you will have to save each month to reach your goal. No matter your age, for every 10 years you delay starting to save for retirement, you need to save 3 times as much each month to catch up. How long will you live in retirement? Based on current estimates, a 65 year old man can expect to live approximately 18 years in retirement, and a 65 year old woman can expect to live about 20 years, but many people live longer. Planning to live well into your 90s can help you avoid outliving your income. The worksheet takes into account some factors that impact your retirement savings. Here are your basic choices: 1 Do nothing. 2 Roll your assets over into a plan offered by a new employer, if you have one. 3 Cash out your account and use the money to pay for the transition from your job to whatever is next for you. 4 Roll the account into an IRA. However, you must withdraw your entire balance (or begin receiving monthly payments from the TSP or from the TSP annuity vendor) by April 1 of the year following the year you turn 70½ (or following the year you separate, if you are already over age 70½ when you leave Federal service). When you retire from federal service or you separate from government for any other reason, loans from your TSP program come due. The loan has to be paid back within 90 days of your separation. If you don't pay it back, the TSP will treat the money that isn't repaid as a distribution and you will have to pay taxes on it. For years you have been contributing to the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP), building your retirement savings. After you leave federal service, have you considered what you should do with your TSP savings? You could choose one or any combination of these options: Leave your money in TSP. Withdraw all or some of your TSP funds. Purchase an annuity. There is one withdrawal option available with TSP that is not available with an IRA. If you leave federal service after you turn 55, but before you are 59 ½, you can withdraw money without the 10% early withdrawal penalty you would incur with an IRA. If you left federal service before you turned 55, or you transfer your TSP account to an IRA, there is a 10% penalty for most funds withdrawn prior to age 59 ½. There are number of issues to consider when deciding what to do with your TSP when you retire. Downsides of TSP Participation. 1 Less Take Home Pay. The fact is, contributing to the TSP will decrease your take-home pay. However, when you factor in agency contributions and tax benefits, the downside may not be as extreme as you think. 2 Limited Fund Choices. Contributing as much as you can to TSP retirement coverage is simply a smart financial move. Invest money in yourself and your future instead of giving the government an interest free loan in order to get back a large refund check annually after taxes. In addition, you are double-taxed on the interest – you repay the loan with after-tax dollars, and the funds are taxed again when you withdraw. However, if you want to borrow from a TSP to pay off bills, there a few things you will have to remember. Determine Eligibility To apply for a loan from your TSP account, you must be an active employee of the federal government or a uniformed military member and you must be in pay status. As a retiree, you have three options for Basic coverage: 1 75% Reduction: Monthly cost before age 65 = $.325 per $1,000 of Basic Insurance Amount (BIA); after age 65 = $0. 2 50% Reduction: Monthly cost before age 65 = $.925 per $1,000 of BIA; after age 65 = $.60 per $1,000. Query: how long after you retire do you have to pay off your tsp loan
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The loan has to be paid back within 90 days of your separation.
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task308_jeopardy_answer_generation_all
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task308-fa344f06b8544799aabb38eb65bcae9c
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You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
Category: NOT JUST AN AD WRITER
Clue: Zelda Sayre broke her engagement with him (a broke adman) in 1919, but married him (now a successful novelist) in 1920
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f. scott fitzgerald
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task673_google_wellformed_query_classification
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task673-97a71cab567a466aab82257093676b65
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Read the given query and classify it as a 'Good' or 'Bad' query depending on how well the query is formed, 'Bad' being the expected output for a not so well formed query and 'Good' being the expected output for a well formed query. A query may be wrong based on common sense or general facts, but if it is well formed, you should answer with Good.
What did Myanmar change its name to ?
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Good
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task590_amazonfood_summary_correction_classification
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task590-0e48f0c5ceb041b4870882d38837c1bf
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In this task, You are given an amazon food product review and its summary. Your task is to Generate "True" if given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
Pop-Chips are VERY GOOD! I'm on a mission to lose weight and these have replaced high calorie snacks. I think I even like these better than regular chips! The BBQ, Salt & Vinegar, and Cheddar are really good alone (and I'm not normally a BBQ chip person). I tend to eat the Original, Sour Cream & Onion , and the Salt & Pepper with Laughing Cow Cheese as a dip. I don't really care for the salt & pepper as much as the others because I don't really like pepper in general and these are very peppery. I wish they would replace the salt & pepper with the parmesan garlic flavor. Also, I like to buy these small packages to limit my portion size, but also because there are a lot of chips in this one little bag. It also makes it really convenient for me to grab a few bags and take them to work or throw a few in the car. I don't have kids but the small bags would be nice for kids as well.
Summary: Delicious and The Right Amount
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True
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task1508_wordnet_antonyms
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task1508-9fbb43dcede34e4984a735a35bea0cb6
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Given an adjective, generate its antonym. An antonym of a word is a word opposite in meaning to it.
proactive
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retroactive
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task268_casehold_legal_answer_generation
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task268-153a2cb32a764a43ab5bc86b933bf3d0
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In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
together is inconsistent. See U.S.S.G. § 3D1.2(c). The guidelines require district courts to examine a defendant’s role-in-the-offense under § 3B1.1 before grouping or separating counts under § 3D1.2. See U.S.S.G. §§ IB 1.1(c) & (d) (setting forth the chronology to be followed in calculating a final offense level and requiring adjustments to be made under Part B of Chapter 3 before applying Part D of Chapter 3). Thus, when conduct from one count (or group of counts) has already been used to trigger an adjustment to another count (or group of counts), § 3D1.2(c) requires all those counts to be grouped together. We have several times prohibited the grouping of fraud and money laundering counts together into a single group. See United States v. Green, 225 F.3d 955, 958-59 (8th Cir.2000) (<HOLDING>); United States v. O’Kane, 155 F.3d 969, 972-74
Holding statements: (A) holding that a count of 18 usc 1956 reinvestment money laundering should not be grouped with wire fraud counts under 3d12b (B) holding that 18 usc 1919 did not implicitly repeal 18 usc 1001 (C) holding that a count of 18 usc 1957 money laundering should not be grouped with mail fraud counts under either 3d12b or d (D) holding that the defendant could be prosecuted for making false claims against the government under either the false claims statute 18 usc 287 or the mail and wire fraud statutes 18 usc 1341 1343 (E) holding that a plaintiff cannot avoid the securities fraud exception by pleading mail fraud or wire fraud if the conduct giving rise to those offenses also amounts to securities fraud
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(A)
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task1381_quarel_incorrect_option_generation
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task1381-e97cfdc9049a440a9d17e9b342a8b616
|
You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options. Your task is to write down the index ('A' or 'B') of the **incorrect** option for the given question.
Sentence: Jim wears a thick Kevlar vest. Jack is just wearing a cotton shirt. Question: Which top would stop a bullet? (A) Kevlar (B) Cotton
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B
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task684_online_privacy_policy_text_information_type_generation
|
task684-06ea40354c9f43958f86c9314ac6e9e5
|
Given a part of privacy policy text, identify the type of personal information which is collected, used, tracked or retained. The type of information should be present inside the given policy text, answer as 'Not Specified' otherwise
The site collects your financial information for an unspecified purpose. Collection happens on the website, and your data is identifiable.
|
Financial
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task820_protoqa_answer_generation
|
task820-63f1749964f24ba683e576766945ba8f
|
Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
tell me the title of a movie that used claymotion or puppets
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chicken run
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task1347_glue_sts-b_similarity_classification
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task1347-50532035e0f64b848ca0b3e1790d64d7
|
Evaluate the similarity between them and classify them into classes from 0-5 as follows:
0 : The two sentences are completely dissimilar.
1 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but are on the same topic.
2 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but share some details.
3 : The two sentences are roughly equivalent, but some important information differs/missing.
4 : The two sentences are mostly equivalent, but some unimportant details differ.
5 : The two sentences are completely equivalent, as they mean the same thing.
Sentence 1: Aso refuses to resign over Nazi comments Sentence 2: Spanish PM refuses to resign over corruption scandal
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0
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task310_race_classification
|
task310-f7575d5b966b4e4bbae7efff4d42dac3
|
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Article: Have you felt annoyed when a cellphone rings during the class? Something must be done to stop this.Now in New York City, USA,a rule is carried out in schools.Students can't even bring cellphones to schoo1.Is it a good thing or not? Anxious parents say that cellphones are an important tool in holding New York city's families together. "I worry about it," said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid. It's necessary in our everyday life.We have a washing machine. We have running water, and We have cellphones." Many American parents think cellphones connect them to their children on buses,getting out from subways, walking through unknown places. "I have her call me when she gets out of school,"said Lindsay Walt, a schoolgirl's mother. "No one in New York is going to let their child go to school without a cellphone" What about the cellphone owners, the students? Most of the students said cellphones were _ and the cellphone was like all extra hand or foot for them. "I feel so empty,"said May Chom,1 4.There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone.It will be a really, really boring trip."
Question: You can use a cellphone _ .
Options: (A) to enjoy listening to music (B) to work as running water (C) to work as a washing machine (D) to send children to school
Asnwer: A
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Yes
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task328_jigsaw_classification_insult
|
task328-c0f946443ef147e6ba6440fcb7bddf1c
|
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: insult and non-insult. Insult is any lanugage or act that is disrespectful or scornfully abusive.
Comment: Idiot
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Insult
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task566_circa_classification
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task566-8e905ac8aef34a7583810ad84794ba69
|
In this task, you are given two sentences. Your task is to classify the given sentences as "Yes" if they have same meaning; otherwise, classify them as "No".
Sentence-1: When they're busy I work overtime.<sep>Sentence-2: I work more than 8 hours .
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Yes
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task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task303-e975b35967d4466fa85c5d026f1b8d6a
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In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
(CNN) -- Americans may need passports to board domestic flights or to picnic in a national park next year if they live in one of the states defying the federal Real ID Act. Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff says there are no plans for a federal database of drivers' information. The act, signed in 2005 as part of an emergency military spending and tsunami relief bill, aims to weave driver's licenses and state ID cards into a sort of national identification system by May 2008. The law sets baseline criteria for how driver's licenses will be issued and what information they must contain.Secretary Michael Chertoff says 8,000 forms of ID are now accepted at borderLawmakers concerned that only $40 million has been OK'd for $23 billion plan13 states pass bills opposing Real ID; New Hampshire calls plan "repugnant"Conservative think tank says complaints about privacy, surveillance overblown
Question:Chertoff said the Real ID program is essential to national security because there are presently 8,000 types of identification accepted to enter the _.
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Michael Chertoff
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