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task1564_triviaqa_answer_generation
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task1564-4766d6ece93e43aa8ca43db99854dae4
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In this task you are given a question. You need to generate an answer to the question.
Question:In Germany, what is an autobahn?
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freeway
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task099_reverse_elements_between_index_i_and_j
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task099-1358c822d5f642d5949b7cedd7e5f407
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In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element in the reverse order. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
1, 1, ['3721', '5411', '4483', '909', 'M']
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3721
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task325_jigsaw_classification_identity_attack
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task325-936ca91be76d46008427515d7eaa1d8d
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In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: identity-attack and non-identity-attack. Identity attack refers to anything rude or disrespectful about someone's identity, including appearance, race, gender, and sexual orientation.
Comment: And in other news, anti-Jewish bigotry and incitement to violence given a green light.
Now get out there and a punch a Jew! Oh sorry, punch a Zionist!!
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Identity-attack
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task378_reverse_words_of_given_length
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task378-d0e85a21b11b4aa79895b4a43d08081f
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In this task, you need to reverse all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length. For example, the length of the word "apple" is 5.
Sentence: 'a yellow city bus traveling down a busy street'. Reverse all words of length '3' in the given sentence.
|
a yellow city sub traveling down a busy street
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task089_swap_words_verification
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task089-931585fa91b640f594975ae84d1b2434
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In this task, positions of two consecutive words have been swapped. You need to output the position of the swaped words. e.g. in the sentence 'Seattle has nice a weather', the word 'a' and 'nice' have been swapped. These words are at 3rd and 4th position respectively. So, the output should be (3, 4). Note that the index of first word is 1.
A giraffe close up his on head with a curious look
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(5, 6)
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task594_sciq_question_generation
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task594-cebeedb31a254efeb092bce17a2344e3
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Given a scientific passage and an answer, generate a question for the given answer.
Passage: When physical or chemical changes occur, they are generally accompanied by a transfer of energy. The law of conservation of energy states that in any physical or chemical process, energy is neither created nor destroyed. In other words, the entire energy in the universe is conserved. In order to better understand the energy changes taking place during a reaction, we need to define two parts of the universe, called the system and the surroundings. The system is the specific portion of matter in a given space that is being studied during an experiment or an observation. The surroundings is everything in the universe that is not part of the system. In practical terms for a laboratory chemist, the system is the particular chemicals being reacted, while the surroundings is the immediate vicinity within the room. During most processes, energy is exchanged between the system and the surroundings. If the system loses a certain amount of energy, that same amount of energy is gained by the surroundings. If the system gains a certain amount of energy, that energy is supplied by the surroundings. Answer: energy
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Physical or chemical changes are generally accompanied by a transfer of what?
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task668_extreme_abstract_summarization
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task668-590f8d5805ff4cb3aff66d4afdd7058c
|
In this task, you are given the abstract of a research paper. Your task is to generate a summary of this abstract. Your summary should not be very short, but it's better if it's not more than 30 words.
We present a novel method to precisely impose tree-structured category information onto word-embeddings, resulting in ball embeddings in higher dimensional spaces (N-balls for short). Inclusion relations among N-balls implicitly encode subordinate relations among categories. The similarity measurement in terms of the cosine function is enriched by category information. Using a geometric construction method instead of back-propagation, we create large N-ball embeddings that satisfy two conditions: (1) category trees are precisely imposed onto word embeddings at zero energy cost; (2) pre-trained word embeddings are well preserved. A new benchmark data set is created for validating the category of unknown words. Experiments show that N-ball embeddings, carrying category information, significantly outperform word embeddings in the test of nearest neighborhoods, and demonstrate surprisingly good performance in validating categories of unknown words. Source codes and data-sets are free for public access \url{https://github.com/gnodisnait/nball4tree.git} and \url{https://github.com/gnodisnait/bp94nball.git}.
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The paper presents a method for tweaking existing vector embeddings of categorical objects (such as words), to convert them to ball embeddings that follow hierarchies.
|
task302_record_classification
|
task302-bcccf37f0a1346cb9d86972d79209d08
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.
(CNN) Syria is blaming Israel for alleged missile strikes Thursday near Damascus International Airport. Israel won't confirm nor deny responsibility for the explosion. But an Israeli government minister said "the incident in Syria" fits Israel's policy of trying to stop weapons from being shipped from Syria to Hezbollah in Lebanon. Here's what happened, and what the regional implications are: The explosion at dawn Two Damascus residents heard a massive explosion near the airport in the Syrian capital, the pair told CNN. The blast was so severe "a thud could be heard in Damascus city and surrounding areas," said Rami Abdulrahman, founder of the UK-based monitoring group the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.Israel says the incident fits with its "policy" -- but doesn't claim responsibilityOfficial: Israel wants to prevent the smuggling of weapons from Syria to Hezbollah in Lebanon
Questions:But this event is completely compatible with our declared policy, a policy which we carry out as the Prime Minister has said, at any moment that we receive intelligence that shows the intent to pass advanced weapons to _." (A) CNN (B) Syria (C) Israel (D) Damascus International Airport (E) Israeli (F) Hezbollah (G) Lebanon (H) Damascus (I) Syrian (J) Rami Abdulrahman (K) UK (L) Syrian Observatory for Human Rights
|
(F)
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task089_swap_words_verification
|
task089-90a705721cc54b4da279d998abe83fd1
|
In this task, positions of two consecutive words have been swapped. You need to output the position of the swaped words. e.g. in the sentence 'Seattle has nice a weather', the word 'a' and 'nice' have been swapped. These words are at 3rd and 4th position respectively. So, the output should be (3, 4). Note that the index of first word is 1.
yellow A sign on a pole next to a street
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(1, 2)
|
task063_first_i_elements
|
task063-1142b0026a7f49278a11ab4fd9d518ed
|
In this task, you are given inputs i and A, where i is an integer and A is a list. You need to output the first i elements of A, starting with the 1st element in A. i will always have a value less than the length of A
2, ['z', '5205', 'S', 'R', 'G', '5691', 'C', 'O']
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z, 5205
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task366_synthetic_return_primes
|
task366-adf9ac7ef8d1487598518edb6af4cdb5
|
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
[947, 439, 241, 143, 179, 397, 239, 809, 702, 5, 739, 853, 62, 443, 181, 495, 557, 151]
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[947, 439, 241, 179, 397, 239, 809, 5, 739, 853, 443, 181, 557, 151]
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task113_count_frequency_of_letter
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task113-f52ba72e34984081bdcdc66506ab2cbe
|
In this task, you need to count the number of times the given letter appears in the given sentence.
Sentence: 'a pretty young lady holding a dark colored umbrella'. Find frequency of the letter 'l'
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5
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task1217_atomic_answer_generation
|
task1217-728785410f3c40549e4b7108b0f858d6
|
In this task, you are given a sentence with a missing word that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Fill in the blank with a plausible word. Although each sentence has many correct answers, you only have to write one answer.
PersonX uses ___ every day
|
toothpaste
|
task178_quartz_question_answering
|
task178-40b623b4bb96400ca88fcc80b70625be
|
You are given a question or fill-in-the-blank question, two answer options (Option1 and Option2) and an Explanation. Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and using explanation.
Question: Robby noticed a weak electrostatic force between two charged objects. He wanted to increase the strength of this force. So how should he position them?
Option1: Closer together
Option2: Farther apart
Explanation: The closer the charged objects are, the stronger the electrostatic force.
|
Closer together
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task770_pawsx_english_text_modification
|
task770-325379183b384b688531dd5f296f9b90
|
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Based on the city of Baltimore , only mentioned , never visited in the show .
|
Based on the city of Baltimore , only mentioned , has never visited in the show .
|
task1309_amazonreview_summary_classification
|
task1309-82dae710161041b79f7b16a941ad3555
|
In this task, you're given reviews from Amazon's food products and a summary of that review. Your task is to classify whether the given summary matches the original review. Generate "True" if the given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
Reviews: Unfortunately the one we received didn't shoot. Pull the trigger and hear the mechanism to fire but dart didn't move. Had to return.
Summary: Unfortunately the one we received didn't shoot. Pull the ...
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True
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task924_event2mind_word_generation
|
task924-f80a28e655fd4278a756506a667e14dc
|
You are provided with an "Event", "Intent" and "XEmotion" (PersonX's reactions for the given "Event"). Indicate PersonY's reaction (person feels) at the end of this event. Provide one reaction for PersonY. If there's nothing that can be implied, respond as None
Event:PersonX opens PersonY's ___ wide. Intent: 1) to have luscious locks. XEmotion: 1) beautiful
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that theyve eaten something
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task428_senteval_inversion
|
task428-b0658a7b93f445b98aed589ceb287891
|
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether there exist two consecutive words within the sentence with flipped orders, that is, whether the sentence will make sense and be correct if the order of two consecutive words changes. Label the instances as "Inversion" or "Original" based on your judgment.
I know you'll find the Book soon.
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Original
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task506_position_of_all_alphabetical_elements_in_list
|
task506-81c77a98361049e1b94d2538cad20076
|
In this task, you are given an input list. A list contains several comma-separated items written within brackets. You need to return the position of all the alphabetical elements in the given list in order. Assume the position of the 1st element to be 1. Return -1 if no alphabetical element is in the list.
['5327', 'I', '5609', '1919', '8523', 'I', 'K', '2459', 'd', '3613', '1657', '995', '899', '2571', 'R', 'D', 'n', '9253', 'j', '7355', '8187', '1079', 'M', 'C', 'F', '9321', '3397', 'p', 'e', 'A', 'O', 'f', 'n', '775', 'l', 'b', 'a', '6171']
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2, 6, 7, 9, 15, 16, 17, 19, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 36, 37
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task865_mawps_addsub_question_answering
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task865-ac1a0908e910464983006b23987de77e
|
You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to apply addition or subtraction mathematical operators on the numbers embedded in the text to answer the following question and then only report the final numerical answer.
Gavin has 23 shirts . 6 are blue the rest are green . How many green shirts does Gavin have ?
|
17
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task376_reverse_order_of_words
|
task376-f00ce5148c604f949b8999e0a2160d47
|
In this task, you need to reverse the order of words in the given sentence.
Sentence: a lounge with chairs shelves and a fireplace
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fireplace a and shelves chairs with lounge a
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task431_senteval_object_count
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task431-38f4d2db8d5b4852953277d0715054aa
|
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the object of the main clause is singular(like: apple) or plural(like: apartments). Label the instances as "Singular" or "Plural" based on your judgment.
In private, she survived an uneasy truce with her new husband.
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Singular
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task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
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task405-d5d24e89840947f98d5e42354e5f5676
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You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
A prophecy states that a female child with a special birthmark will herald the downfall of the evil sorceress Queen Bavmorda. Bavmorda imprisons all pregnant women in her realm to prevent fulfilment of the prophecy. When the prophesied child is born, the mother begs the midwife to take her to safety. The midwife reluctantly accepts and leaves Nockmaar castle unnoticed. The mother is executed and the midwife is eventually found. Knowing she cannot escape, she sets the baby on a makeshift raft of grass and sends her down the river hoping for fate to run its course. The midwife is then killed by Nockmaar hounds. Bavmorda sends her daughter Sorsha and General Kael to find the baby.
The baby drifts downriver to a Nelwyn village. She comes into the care of Willow Ufgood, a kind farmer and conjurer who hopes to become a sorcerer; his wife Kiaya and his children fall in love with the baby immediately, and Willow too soon grows to love her as one of his own. During a town festival the village is attacked by a Nockmaar hound which is quickly killed by the village warriors. The High Aldwin, the village sorcerer, learns about the baby and selects Willow, due to his devotion to the child, to accompany a party of volunteers returning the baby to the Daikini (human) people. At a crossroads, they find a human warrior named Madmartigan trapped in a crow's cage. The rest of the party want to give the baby to Madmartigan and go home immediately, but Willow and his friend Meegosh refuse, so the others leave. After spending the night at the crossroads, and meeting an army led by Airk Thaughbaer, an old friend of Madmartigan's, marching against Bavmorda, Willow reluctantly decides to free Madmartigan so that he can take care of the baby for them.
Later on, the baby is stolen by a group of brownies. While chasing them, Willow and Meegosh are trapped, but rescued by Cherlindrea, a Fairy Queen, who identifies the baby as Elora Danan, the future princess of Tir Asleen and Bavmorda's bane, and assigns Willow the task of helping the baby fulfil her destiny. Willow sends Meegosh home, and two of the brownies, Franjean and Rool, are instructed to guide Willow to the sorceress Fin Raziel. The three of them later encounter Madmartigan at a tavern, where he is disguised as a woman to hide from Lug, a cuckolded husband, who then flirts with the disguised Madmartigan. Sorsha arrives and reveals his identity, and in the ensuing brawl started by the furious Lug upon realisation that Madmartigan is not a woman, Willow, Madmartigan and the brownies escape. Madmartigan guides them to a lake where Raziel lives, but departs again as they cross it.
Raziel has been transformed into a possum by Bavmorda, and Willow and his party return with her to shore. They are captured by Sorsha, who already has Madmartigan in custody, and are taken to a snowbound mountain camp of the Nockmaar army. Willow tries to restore Raziel, but turns her into a rook instead. Madmartigan is dosed with love dust by the brownies and declares his undying love for Sorsha. The prisoners escape and reach a village at the foot of a mountain, where they again encounter Airk and the remains of his army, recently defeated by Bavmorda's forces. Madmartigan proclaims his loyalty to the Nelwyn and promises to protect Willow and Elora.
With Sorsha as their temporary hostage, they escape to the castle of Tir Asleen, but discover that its inhabitants have all been frozen by Bavmorda and the castle is overrun by trolls. The castle is surrounded by Kael's army. During Kael's assault on the castle, Sorsha realizes she also loves Madmartigan and decides to join him and Willow in opposing her mother's army. Willow accidentally turns a troll into a massive, fire-breathing, two-headed monster that turns the tide of the battle, and Airk arrives with his army to assist. However, Kael captures Elora and returns to Nockmaar, where he reports Sorsha's betrayal to Bavmorda.
Airk's army, Willow, and the others arrive at Nockmaar to lay siege, but Bavmorda turns the soldiers into pigs. Instructed by Raziel, Willow protects himself with a spell and avoids transformation. He succeeds in turning Raziel into a human again, and she restores the others to their original forms. Willow's group tricks their way into the castle and start a battle. Airk is killed by Kael, who is in turn slain by Madmartigan after a lengthy sword duel. Sorsha leads Willow and Raziel to the ritual chamber where they interrupt Elora's sacrifice. Bavmorda and Raziel have a magical duel, during the course of which Raziel is incapacitated. Willow uses a "disappearing pig trick" he had performed as a conjurer to fool Bavmorda into thinking that Elora was sent out of her reach. Lunging at Willow, Bavmorda accidentally triggers the ritual's final part to send Elora's soul to oblivion and banishes her own soul instead.
Willow is rewarded with a magic book to aid him in becoming a sorcerer, and Sorsha and Madmartigan remain in Tir Asleen to raise Elora together. Willow returns home to a hero's welcome and is happily reunited with his family.
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When does Sorsha decide to join the forces fighting against her mother?
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task1601_webquestions_answer_generation
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task1601-396f95cc20f64ce4946fb75cc24f2c2a
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Based on the given question and tppic, give an answer. The answer is available on on the internet. The questions are mostly centered around a single named entity.
concept: Omar Epps question: what was omar epps first movie?
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['Juice']
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task1443_string_to_number
|
task1443-3ffc444b56b34a2bb1a7e37dbc11fb4f
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In this task you will be given a string that only contains single digit numbers spelled out. The input string will not contain spaces between the different numbers. Your task is to return the number that the string spells out. The string will spell out each digit of the number for example '1726' will be 'oneseventwosix' instead of 'one thousand seven hundred six'.
zerofiveonezerothree
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05103
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task160_replace_letter_in_a_sentence
|
task160-25b3e2d9b13e4888aae4940f2efaa690
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In this task, you need to replace a letter in the sentence with another given letter.
Sentence: 'a white stove top oven sitting in a kitchen'. Replace the letter 'k' with 'b' in the sentence.
|
a white stove top oven sitting in a bitchen
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task679_hope_edi_english_text_classification
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task679-c7890bd1730e4a7b98d2313265f4db0d
|
Classify the given comment into 'Hope Speech' or 'Not Hope Speech'. A hope speech is defined as content that is encouraging, positive or supportive contents and talks about equality, diversity or inclusion
I don’t believe in god but when the kid said “god gave us a choice
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Hope Speech
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task091_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j
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task091-e71064a5ca614e218da057e4a1bc215a
|
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
2, 4, ['p', '2403', '7905', '775', '3107']
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2403, 7905, 775
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task177_para-nmt_paraphrasing
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task177-4c8302207e6d4829b06cdb858daad4c3
|
This is a paraphrasing task. In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence which express same meaning as the input using different words.
it must be a rather difficult question to answer ...
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it must be hard to answer .
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task590_amazonfood_summary_correction_classification
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task590-82dd92e1299a4f83bc44d91378114c6f
|
In this task, You are given an amazon food product review and its summary. Your task is to Generate "True" if given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
I bought this popcorn as a gift for some dear friends. The have commented back several times that it's the best popcorn they have ever had. They love it! They had shopped in the DC metro area to find white popcorn and could never find it so one look on Amazon was all it took to find this -- the best popcorn ever!!
Summary: Microwave Popcorn
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False
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task1678_mathqa_answer_selection
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task1678-0f1acd1ffbfe4fbf97a52ce9957c729f
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Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.
Problem: if x is an integer and 2.134 × 10 ^ x is less than 21,000, what is the greatest possible value for x ?
Options: a. 7, b. 6, c. 5, d. 4, e. 3
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e
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task1595_event2mind_text_generation_1
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task1595-4d17b6dfe49d4f7792060b532ad57453
|
The task is to generate text based of an event. For the given event, there will be a person who does the action in the event (usually PersonX). Your task is to write that persons emotional reaction to the event, i.e. how that person feels after doing the action.
PersonX treats like dirt
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powerful
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task1217_atomic_answer_generation
|
task1217-e546ecd351a8479a9050e8668107e229
|
In this task, you are given a sentence with a missing word that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Fill in the blank with a plausible word. Although each sentence has many correct answers, you only have to write one answer.
PersonX hangs ___ on PersonX's wall
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frames
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task821_protoqa_question_generation
|
task821-0db077415f1c4bef909cee46f8e6efa8
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Construct a question that every answer in the list is correct and reasonable for it.
science, english, history, foreign language
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besides math name the most difficult subject in school
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task574_air_dialogue_sentence_generation
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task574-faadbd61ba12484f9ac84d9ae7ca718b
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In this task, you're given a dialogue between a customer and a flight booking agent with a gap in the conversation. Your job is to find the answer of the previous dialogue. Avoid using irrelevant extra information while creating the answer. The answer should be relevant to the question before the blank. If you fill the blank with a question, it should have an answer from the agent in the given dialogue. Fill the gap marked with underline.
customer: Hello.
agent: Hello. How may I assist you?
customer: Can you please help me in booking a flight ticket from BOS to LAS?
agent: Sure, I am here to help you. Can you please help me with your planned travel dates?
customer: I want to fly on Mar 01 and return on Mar 03.
agent: May I know your name please to proceed further?
customer: Myself James Rodriguez.
agent: Do you need a connecting flight or a direct flight?
customer: I need a single connection.
agent: Do you have any other specifications?
customer: No.
agent: I found an economy class in Delta airlines with fare 100 and it has single connection. Can I book your ticket?
customer: You can proceed to booking.
__
customer: Thank you.
agent: Thank you for choosing us, have a nice day.
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agent: Ok, your booking is confirmed with flight number 1000.
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task142_odd-man-out_classification_no_category
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task142-de64bd17c1144c9eb4411710571101c1
|
Given a set of five words, generate the word from the set that does not belong (i.e. is the least relevant) with the other words. Words are separated by commas.
valley, house, cabin, squashed, flat
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valley
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task228_arc_answer_generation_easy
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task228-64c88420c3904b0ab684ce5d42b3f0c5
|
You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.
In what way can forest fires affect the lithosphere?
(A) increasing soil erosion (B) causing air pollution (C) increasing seismic activity (D) causing violent dust storms
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A
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task1313_amazonreview_polarity_classification
|
task1313-0bf0a0903ba54b2b815ac5d215376d8a
|
In this task, You are given an amazon review and its polarity (positive or negative). Your task is to answer "True" if the specified sentence and its polarity match; otherwise, answer "False"
Review: We’ve had this heater in out small fish pond for over 2 months. We have had several below freezing nights and days. The heater has kept a small area free from ice.
Polarity: negative
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False
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task611_mutual_multi_turn_dialogue
|
task611-60ec4616fa844cdebd41d46abbbafd23
|
In this task you are given a small conversation between two persons and 4 options on how the conversation should continue. Your job is to choose the most reasonable option. The conversation and the options are separated by a newline character. Each dialogue in the conversation are separated by a comma. F and M indicate female and male, respectively.
M: Have you seen Dan the Bear? ,F: No, I haven't. ,M: Oh, well, he supposed to give his performance in 10 minutes. All the kids are waiting for him to sing. ,F: Maybe he's out by the fish tank, giving away balloons and talking with the dolphin trainers. Did you check there? ,M: Yes, I did, but they said they hadn't seen him. If you see him, please tell him that he's needed on the small stage as soon as possible. ,F: OK. I'll send a radio message out to all of the security officers and have them look for him. I'm sure he's on his way right now.
(A) M: Thanks for putting up a notice to inform the security officers. (B) M: Thanks for making a telephone call to inform the security officers. (C) M: Thanks for sending a radio message to inform the clothes officers. (D) M: I’m sorry, I don’t understand. Could you say it again?
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D
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task668_extreme_abstract_summarization
|
task668-64421f9431ad4060889c66107c5dd925
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In this task, you are given the abstract of a research paper. Your task is to generate a summary of this abstract. Your summary should not be very short, but it's better if it's not more than 30 words.
Graph neural networks have recently achieved great successes in predicting quantum mechanical properties of molecules. These models represent a molecule as a graph using only the distance between atoms (nodes) and not the spatial direction from one atom to another. However, directional information plays a central role in empirical potentials for molecules, e.g. in angular potentials. To alleviate this limitation we propose directional message passing, in which we embed the messages passed between atoms instead of the atoms themselves. Each message is associated with a direction in coordinate space. These directional message embeddings are rotationally equivariant since the associated directions rotate with the molecule. We propose a message passing scheme analogous to belief propagation, which uses the directional information by transforming messages based on the angle between them. Additionally, we use spherical Bessel functions to construct a theoretically well-founded, orthogonal radial basis that achieves better performance than the currently prevalent Gaussian radial basis functions while using more than 4x fewer parameters. We leverage these innovations to construct the directional message passing neural network (DimeNet). DimeNet outperforms previous GNNs on average by 77% on MD17 and by 41% on QM9.
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Directional message passing incorporates spatial directional information to improve graph neural networks.
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task268_casehold_legal_answer_generation
|
task268-05bebd317d5d4ef288c326fc592789ba
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In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.
(“[o]bviously, all of us have very tight compliance programs that we run here”) and an unidentified Sanofi spokesman’s August 8, 2013 statement that Sanofi had “zero tolerance for any unethical conduct.” (CAC ¶¶ 65-66). Plaintiffs further contend that Sanofi’s 2012 and 2013 20-Fs are misleading because they incorporate by reference Sanofi’s Financial Code of Ethics. (CAC ¶¶ 57, 73). They allege that these statements were materially misleading because Sanofi did not actually maintain an effective compliance program and did tolerate unethical conduct in its diabetes group— i.e., Sanofi engaged in an illegal marketing scheme in its US diabetes group — at the time the statements were made. These statements are not actionable under the securities laws, defendants F.3d 55, 59 (2d Cir.1996) (<HOLDING>), defendants’ statements about Sanofi’s
Holding statements: (A) holding that accurate statements about past performance are not actionable under the securities laws (B) holding that puffery is not actionable under the securities laws (C) holding that the in connection with requirement of rule 10b5 was satisfied where investors were injured as investors through respondents deceptions and the scheme to defraud and the sale of securities coineided (D) holding that nyseg telling its investors that it would not compromise its financial integrity was not actionable under the securities laws (E) holding that morrison precludes securities claims brought by us investors who purchase securities on a foreign exchange even where those securities are also listed on a us exchange
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(D)
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task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
|
task405-463bd687b33e4f71a084895425c88d3f
|
You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
The novel takes place in the fictional town of Socartes, Spain. The town's name refers to the philosopher Socrates and his ideas about internal and external beauty. It tells the story of Marianela (sometimes referred to as "Nela"), a poor orphan girl with an ugly face, and her love for Pablo, a blind boy, who has feelings for Nela as well. Marianela frequently sings to Pablo, and he believes she is beautiful because of her voice. Pablo's father asks a famous doctor, named Teodoro Golfin, to come and examine Pedro to see if his sight can be restored. Pablo, full of hope at the prospect, promises La Nela that he will marry her after the operation if it is successful. He is convinced that La Nela is beautiful, even when she tells him otherwise. In the meantime, Pablo's father plans for Pablo to marry his beautiful cousin, Florentina, but tells neither of them about it. Florentina comes to Socartes and when Marianela first sees her, she mistakes her for the Virgin Mary because of her beauty. When Florentina is out walking with Pablo and Marianela, she expresses her pity for La Nela because she is poor, abandoned and nobody loves her. She vows to take charge of Nela and clothe, educate her, and have La Nela live with her like a sister.
Pablo eventually gets the operation that gives him his sight. Before seeing Nela, he sees Florentina and proposes to her instead. Because of this, Nela attempts suicide but is saved by Teodoro Golf n, the eye doctor who cured Pedro. He and Florentina take Nela to Pablo's villa and take care of her while she is hiding away from Pablo because of her looks. Then, due to Pablo's desire to see her, Pablo finds his way to La Nela's room and serenades Florentina. He then sees La Nela in bed and confuses her for "just a poor girl who Don Teodoro took in from the street." La Nela then admits it is she and kisses his hand three times. Upon the third kiss, she dies of a broken heart and leaves Pablo distraught.
|
What is Pablo's disability?
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task306_jeopardy_answer_generation_double
|
task306-da4bf7c987a64a6fa079bbc7cf49d29d
|
You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
Category: POTENT POTABLES
Clue: In Cuba there are 2 main types of this spirit: Carta Blanca (white label) or Carta Oro (gold label)
|
rum
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task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
|
task405-7f491b3f1fb64888b6745a16dc9361f1
|
You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
On 6 October 1971, American soldier Jacob Singer is with the 1st Air Cavalry Division, deployed in a village in the Mekong Delta during the Vietnam War, when his close-knit unit comes under attack. As many of Jacob s comrades are killed or wounded, others exhibit abnormal behavior, including catatonia and a bloody seizure. A terrified Jacob flees into the jungle, only to be bayoneted in the gut.
Jacob awakens in 1975, on a New York City Subway, with the novel The Stranger. Despite having a PhD, Jacob works as a postal clerk and lives in a rundown apartment in Brooklyn with his seductive girlfriend, Jezzie. Jacob misses his wife and their three sons, especially the youngest, Gabe, who died before the war. He is increasingly beset by disturbing experiences, including inexplicably locked subway exits, faceless vibrating people, a car trying to run him down, a nurse with grotesque teeth on the top of her head, and a bat-like monster penetrating Jezzie at a party, where Jacob collapses with a dangerous fever.
The comrade who had gone catatonic, Paul, contacts him to reveal having had similar terrifying experiences, but is immediately killed when his car explodes. Commiserating after the funeral, the platoon-mates confess that all but one have also been living a nightmare. Jacob explains that the army must have done something to them, and they hire a lawyer to investigate. The lawyer backs out after reading military files documenting that the soldiers were never in combat and were discharged for psychological reasons. Jacob s comrades also back out, looking scared, as Jacob demands they tell him who got to them. Jacob himself is later thrown into a car with intimidating men in suits who tell him to stop nosing around in military business, but he is able to jump from the moving car. Taken to the hospital, he finds himself strapped to a stretcher being wheeled over bloody body parts, past demented, disfigured inmates. Trapped with doctors wielding barbaric metal instruments, he is told he is already dead, but denies it.
He is taken out of the hospital by his friend Louis, who quotes the 14th century Christian mystic Meister Eckhart:
Eckhart saw Hell too. He said: The only thing that burns in Hell is the part of you that won t let go of life, your memories, your attachments. They burn them all away. But they re not punishing you , he said. They re freeing your soul. So, if you re frightened of dying and ... you re holding on, you ll see devils tearing your life away. But if you ve made your peace, then the devils are really angels, freeing you from the earth.
Jacob is approached by a distressed Michael Newman, the man who treated his wound in a medevac helicopter in Vietnam and who dragged him away from Paul s burning car. Newman tells a story of having been a chemist with the Army s chemical warfare division in Saigon. He designed the Ladder , a drug that massively increased aggression, taking people straight to their most primal urges. A dose was secretly given to Jacob s unit, who then turned on each other in a homicidal frenzy.
At various times Jacob experiences the aftermath of his attack, such as being found gutted in the jungle and being evacuated under fire. At one point he awakens in his home before the war with his wife and all three sons, telling his wife he had a dream he was living with another woman, Jezzie. Eventually he re-experiences the traumatic moment, where it is a fellow American soldier who bayonets him.
Finally given knowledge of what happened to him and why, in a calmer place, Jacob returns to his family's apartment. He sorts through his mementos, including his combat dog tags and honorable discharge. He is surprised to see his son Gabe at the foot of the stairwell, who takes him by the hand and leads him up the steps into a bright light. In a wartime triage tent, military doctors declare Jacob dead after putting up quite a fight . He has an expression of peace on his face, implying that he is finally dead.
|
How does Jacob first meet Michael Newman?
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task900_freebase_qa_category_classification
|
task900-3cac5fc579a346e3a9c54364fd403b8c
|
Given a trivia question, classify broad topical category from this list: 'theater', 'geology', 'book', 'tv', 'astronomy', 'aviation', 'military', 'government', 'boxing', 'projects', 'metropolitan_transit', 'law', 'venture_capital', 'broadcast', 'biology', 'people', 'influence', 'baseball', 'spaceflight', 'media_common', 'cvg', 'opera', 'olympics', 'chemistry', 'visual_art', 'conferences', 'sports', 'language', 'travel', 'location', 'award', 'dining', 'martial_arts', 'comic_strips', 'computer', 'user', 'tennis', 'music', 'organization', 'food', 'event', 'transportation', 'fictional_universe', 'measurement_unit', 'meteorology', 'distilled_spirits', 'symbols', 'architecture', 'freebase', 'internet', 'fashion', 'boats', 'cricket', 'film', 'medicine', 'finance', 'comic_books', 'celebrities', 'soccer', 'games', 'time', 'geography', 'interests', 'common', 'base', 'business', 'periodicals', 'royalty', 'education', 'type', 'religion', 'automotive', 'exhibitions'.
Bob Hoskins, an English actor awarded and acclaimed for roles in TV and film ranging from gangsters to playing opposite a cartoon, died in April 2014 at 71; he also, at the age of over 60, played something very close to a romantic interest in which film?
|
award
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task1285_kpa_keypoint_matching
|
task1285-5a7cc862b155436aac964c3c84dc2801
|
The input contains a debate topic, an argument on the topic and a keypoint, separated by "<sep>". Your task is to answer if the keypoint matches the argument and summarizes exactly what the argument means, in the context of the given topic.
Topic: We should introduce compulsory voting<sep>Argument: Making voting compulsory goes fundamentally against democratic government. a choice not to vote is as valid a choice as voting for a party.<sep>Keypoint: Not everyone has the ability to go to vote
|
False
|
task592_sciq_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task592-529e41575b57457c9e08b5f8cdf664d7
|
Given a scientific question, generate an incorrect answer to the given question. The incorrect answer should be a plausible alternative to the correct answer. The answer should be some other item belonging to the same category as the correct answer but should be incorrect.
When do cells acquire different identities in an ordered spatial arrangement?
|
larval stage
|
task1711_poki_text_generation
|
task1711-0a6bc9f3e2314fcb9d2b59c35c3f1b97
|
You are given a short text as a title. Your task is to generate a poem as output that is related to the given title and should feel like written by kids. The output should be a run-on sentence (two or more complete sentences connected without any punctuation). The poem should not be too long or too complex, because it should feel like it is written by younger person without high level of literature education.
Breakfast for lunch
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i like breakfast i like lunch i like breakfast for lunch in the morning i wake up want somthing to munch a the day go by it lunch time lunch time brunch time no diffrence in the lunch room you'll find alot and we're have breakfast for lunch
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task196_sentiment140_answer_generation
|
task196-4791e35ab869402a93969fc03dd75092
|
In this task, you are given a text from tweets and a boolean question whether this tweet has positive sentiment or negative sentiment. Your task is to generate answer "yes" when the tweet has that particular sentiment, otherwise generate answer "no".
Tweet: I want to go home. That and if you could die of stomach hurts I think I would have died long ago. Question: is it a positive tweet?
|
no
|
task283_dream_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task283-1373fbbf6c9442cbaf53fefd6b67d070
|
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to write an implausible answer to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
M: Miss Jones, could you tell me more about your first job with hotel marketing concept? W: Yes, certainly. I was a marketing consultant responsible for marketing 10 UK hotels. They were all luxury hotels in a leisure sector, all of a very high standard. M: Which markets were you responsible for? W: For Europe and Japan. M: I see from your resume that you speak Japanese. Have you ever been to Japan? W: Yes, I have, I spent months in Japan 2006. I met all the key people in the tourist industry, the big tour operators and the tourist organizations. As I speak Japanese I had a very big advantage. M: Yes, of course. Have you had any contact with Japan in your present job? W: Yes, I've had a lot. The truth is I have become very popular with the Japanese, both for holidays and for business conferences. In fact, the market for all types of luxury holidays for the Japanese has increased a lot recently. M: Really, I'm interested to hear more about that, but first tell me have you ever traveled on the luxury train, the Orient Express, for example? W: No, I haven't. But I've traveled on the Glacial Express through Switzerland and I traveled across China by train about 8 years ago. I love train travel. That's why I'm very interested in this job., Question: What give the woman an advantage during her business trip in Japan?
|
Having a good knowledge of its customs.
|
task1347_glue_sts-b_similarity_classification
|
task1347-f4ccb5d9b00741388e10249ee445c1e8
|
Evaluate the similarity between them and classify them into classes from 0-5 as follows:
0 : The two sentences are completely dissimilar.
1 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but are on the same topic.
2 : The two sentences are not equivalent, but share some details.
3 : The two sentences are roughly equivalent, but some important information differs/missing.
4 : The two sentences are mostly equivalent, but some unimportant details differ.
5 : The two sentences are completely equivalent, as they mean the same thing.
Sentence 1: A man riding a white horse in an arena. Sentence 2: A man riding a white horse.
|
4
|
task609_sbic_potentially_offense_binary_classification
|
task609-a15761230c9b4beab1f8911301fca4b7
|
In this task, you are given a text from a social media post. Your task is to classify the given post into two categories: 1) yes if the given post is potentially offensive to anyone (i.e., a subset of people, any particular person, etc.), 2) no, otherwise. Note that potentially offensive posts can contain sexual, racial, religious biased or offensive language. Warning: the examples and instances may contain offensive language.
"""go fucking chew on that debie rise"" 😭😭😭😭 #BBNaija"
|
No
|
task165_mcscript_question_answering_commonsense
|
task165-bc2b249acf7d4e5fbee0b987ad625ecc
|
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to choose the correct answer to the question based on the passage. Answer of the question cannot be found directly from the passage, it is indirectly indicated in the passage. Do not answer with words other than the two options, and do not answer with option titles(e.g. "option1" or "1" are not acceptable answers.)
Passage: After playing outside for most of the day , I decided to go in and take a shower . I took my favorite rubby ducky toy in with me so I could imagine being in a strong storm while under the water . It was fun . There was sand , and a dirt scum ring going around the tub . I looked at myself and said you 're nice and clean now . I could n't believe that all that dirt had came from me playing all day . He laughed while coming up the stairs with a few cleaning bottles in his hand . `` Well you made this mess , now let 's clean it '' , he said . He looked into the hall closet and picked up two hand towels . . He looked at me and said `` grab a towel , I 'll spray and you 'll wipe '' . He sprayed from a bottle that read `` Shower Cleaner '' . I wiped wherever he sprayed . The dirt scum ring started to disappear and it was back white and shiny . After we finished spraying we turned on the shower and rinsed the tub out with the water . My dad and I had cleaned the shower and it was just like new again . Question: What had a nice smell? Option1: The dirty bathroom Option2: Cleaner
|
Cleaner
|
task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
|
task413-80b5ce10751c436791949a2e61e4df38
|
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
You would make friends because you want to content yourself with others .
|
You would eliminate friends because you want to share yourself with others .
|
task600_find_the_longest_common_substring_in_two_strings
|
task600-e07fe5fa2bee4de88cd8fe38e1ce2aff
|
In this task, you are given two strings A, B. Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B.
pKLUwFJeHsNvGcgznveyhDjf, ORcHsNvGcgztM
|
HsNvGcgz
|
task495_semeval_headline_classification
|
task495-cba68e38b4d54575aaf5c1ae4ff5723a
|
Given news headlines and an edited word. The original sentence has word within given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Classify news headlines into "Funny" and "Not Funny" that have been modified by humans using an edit word to make them funny.
News Headline: Trump Tells Russia ‘ Get Ready ’ For {Syria} Missile Strikes
Edit: confetti
|
Funny
|
task1419_mathqa_gain
|
task1419-2a66d388234c4fe280f5cfe7a6cfe107
|
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Problem: by selling an article at rs . 900 , a shopkeeper makes a profit of 25 % . at what price should he sell the article so as to make a loss of 25 % ?
Options: a ) s . 600 , b ) s . 480 , c ) s . 500 , d ) s . 540 , e ) s . 550
|
d
|
task132_dais_text_modification
|
task132-63bd731e7d864479b0a835df60e3a2d4
|
Languages typically provide more than one grammatical construction to express certain types of messages. Your task is to generate a senetence with the same meaning as given sentence, but with different grammatical construction.
Juan transferred her the house
|
Juan transferred the house to her
|
task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
|
task413-497403982e574a97b22dce8d8def40c1
|
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
If you want to return to work then you should get int he car.
|
If you opt to read to work then you should get int he car .
|
task523_find_if_numbers_or_alphabets_are_more_in_list
|
task523-9a12ea7bcc3942eaa8e5235b358505ef
|
In this task, you are given an input list A. If the count of numbers is more than that of alphabets in the list, answer 'Numbers Win'. If the count of alphabets is more than that of numbers in the list, answer 'Alphabets Win'. If the count of numbers is same as that of alphabets in the list, answer 'Numbers and Alphabets are Tied'.
['9545', '2037', 'w', '4025', '7445', 'q', '4245', '5403', '6139', 'B', 'T', '8307', 'r', 'V', '51', 'p', 'P', '6161', 'R', 'k', '7407', '7031', 'D', '3571', 'a', '4667', 'm', 'x', 'G']
|
Alphabets Win
|
task067_abductivenli_answer_generation
|
task067-43a3a29d709e42689c1ebe54a6889d46
|
In this task, you're given the beginning and the ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a middle sentence that seamlessly connects the first and last sentence. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the middle sentence, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Beginning: I was craving a BLT sub. Ending: My belly looks very round now.
|
I ate a whole large sandwich.
|
task592_sciq_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task592-c75c7de5248445d5836fd4bc938edf0f
|
Given a scientific question, generate an incorrect answer to the given question. The incorrect answer should be a plausible alternative to the correct answer. The answer should be some other item belonging to the same category as the correct answer but should be incorrect.
What do you call a substance that cannot be separated into smaller pieces, which is also defined by the number of protons it has?
|
atom
|
task591_sciq_answer_generation
|
task591-8056d05bd2924db4b98e8dc0a45f30cd
|
Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it.
Natural convection is driven by what forces?
|
buoyant
|
task590_amazonfood_summary_correction_classification
|
task590-a09029adc65c4aa2a2f9d65e720c6569
|
In this task, You are given an amazon food product review and its summary. Your task is to Generate "True" if given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
A pleasant surprise awaited me when I first ordered Grove Square milk chocolate Hot Cocoa cups. Not a coffee drinker, I use our Keurig K-cup brewer mostly to make cocoa, and a few other brands I tried simply did not hit the mark. Grove Square cocoa tasted full-flavored, with just enough chocolate essence to make it a perfect drink. The first experience made me anticipate (with pleasure) the next time I popped a Grove Square K-cup into the machine!
Summary: I LOVE THIS HOT CHOCOLATE FOR THE KEURIG!
|
False
|
task074_squad1.1_question_generation
|
task074-e495f6ee3e1345d89320b65be72c4c4a
|
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
In the English language, the works of Shakespeare have been a particularly fertile ground for textual criticism—both because the texts, as transmitted, contain a considerable amount of variation, and because the effort and expense of producing superior editions of his works have always been widely viewed as worthwhile. The principles of textual criticism, although originally developed and refined for works of antiquity, the Bible, and Shakespeare, have been applied to many works, extending backwards from the present to the earliest known written documents, in Mesopotamia and Egypt—a period of about five millennia. However, the application of textual criticism to non-religious works does not antedate the invention of printing. While Christianity has been relatively receptive to textual criticism, application of it to the Jewish (Masoretic) Torah and the Qur'an is, to the devout, taboo.[citation needed]
|
What is one reasons Shakespeare is a good place to focus on textual criticism?
|
task1420_mathqa_general
|
task1420-75a4d3b83b584da680a4fd2327fb991f
|
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the general math. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Problem: what is the greatest integer m for which the number 20 ! / 10 ^ m is an integer ?
Options: a ) 3 , b ) 4 , c ) 5 , d ) 6 , e ) 7
|
b
|
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task303-1a0d99a866b74717b99ec0211de50d4c
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
Washington (CNN) Marco Rubio is going all-in blasting Donald Trump's physical appearance. During a Sunday night rally at Roanoke College in Virginia, the Florida senator said of the GOP presidential front-runner, "Donald is not going to make America great, he's going to make America orange." Rubio also pushed back on one of Trump's most recent insults. "Now the other thing he says, he's always calling me Little Marco. And I'll admit he's taller than me. He's like 6'2, which is why I don't understand why his hands are the size of someone who is 5'2. Have you seen his hands? They're like this. And you know what they say about men with small hands? You can't trust them."Marco Rubio hurled fresh insults at Donald TrumpThe senator mocked the mogul's physical appearance
Question:At one event he mocked _'s misspelled tweets and joked that the billionaire was worried about "wet" pants at the debate.
|
Donald
|
task1661_super_glue_classification
|
task1661-10574320197a45089dd26087b92de29a
|
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Passage: Card counting -- Card counting is not illegal under British law, nor is it under federal, state, or local laws in the United States provided that no external card counting device or person assists the player in counting cards. Still, casinos object to the practice, and try to prevent it, banning players believed to be counters. In their pursuit to identify card counters, casinos sometimes misidentify and ban players suspected of counting cards even if they do not.
Question: is it illegal to count cards in casinos
|
0
|
task339_record_answer_generation
|
task339-fa0a476cb73e499c82ac78b0fdc12783
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
GAZA CITY (CNN) -- About 150 pro-Fatah Palestinians seeking refuge from a Hamas crackdown in eastern Gaza City were allowed into Israel on Saturday, an Israel Defense Forces spokesman told CNN. Fatah members are led handcuffed and blindfolded through a Gaza City checkpoint into Israel on Saturday. They were let in at the request of Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas after Hamas took control of a neighborhood in eastern Gaza City on Saturday. The Palestinians entered through a security checkpoint in Nahal Oz in the Gaza's northern region Saturday afternoon, the spokesman said. "They were asking to enter the state of Israel after being threatened by Hamas gunmen," the spokesman said.About 150 pro-Fatah Palestinians let into Israel after Hamas crackdown5 die in collapse of tunnel used to smuggle goods from Egypt to GazaAt least 4 killed, 60 wounded in Hamas battle with pro-Fatah clan in east Gaza CityHamas takeover the latest in week of Palestinian infighting
Question:Hamas security forces in Gaza had already detained hundreds of people affiliated with _ since five Hamas militants and a child died in the July 25 beach bombing.
|
Fatah
|
task615_moviesqa_answer_generation
|
task615-fbac15cdf779408ab4830c4a327658a7
|
You are given an open-domain question from an open movie database. Your task is to provide an answer to that question. Try to only include the answer. Do not put it in a sentence.
who in the world wrote Weekend?
|
Jean-Luc Godard
|
task300_storycloze_order_generation
|
task300-2f947e27c74a4934b8ca6fc6ae0ff2e0
|
In this task, you're given a short story of five sentences written in natural language. However, the order of the given story is not correct. Your job is to return the correct order for the given five sentences to create a coherent short story with the new order that has the correct flow. Generate your answer using the number of sentences in the correct order, such as '23415'.
Sentence1: He borrowed some gear from his friends. Sentence2: He practiced for days. Sentence3: Neil wanted to play hockey. Sentence4: Neil played in the competition. Sentence5: Then he geared up and headed to the rink.
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24153
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task279_stereoset_classification_stereotype
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task279-2792bac4b1a74a64af77e875adb728ec
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In this task, you are given a short passage that may convey stereotype, anti-stereotype, or is unrelated. A stereotype is an over-generalized belief about a particular group of people. An anti-stereotype is an idea that goes against a common stereotype. The passage is unrelated if it does not convey a stereotype or anti-stereotype. You are expected to classify the passage into three classes: stereotype, anti-stereotype, and unrelated.
Passage: The illiterate historian is very knowledgable.
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Anti-stereotype
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task371_synthetic_product_of_list
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task371-6a52a4ff556a41c7a77ad96b6322ea32
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In this task you will be given a list of lists, of numbers. For every inner list, you should multiply every number in that list and put the results in your answer. The output should be a list of numbers with the same length as the number of the lists in the input list.
[[-47, -27, 16, 34, -41], [-44, 48, 34, -22, 15], [-33, -9, -5], [20, 50, -30, -12]]
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[-28303776, 23696640, -1485, 360000]
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task821_protoqa_question_generation
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task821-6feb9055be204583852c9ff38db479f8
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Construct a question that every answer in the list is correct and reasonable for it.
blanket/pillow, tv, significant other, food/water, book/bible, dog
|
if you were literally in the doghouse for the night, name something you'd like in there with you.
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task636_extract_and_sort_unique_alphabets_in_a_list
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task636-f89075829560487fba64723e9d2fb218
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In this task, you are given an input list A comprising of numbers and alphabets. You need to extract and sort the unique alphabets in the list. The alphabets in the input list will only be in lowercase. Return -1 if there is no alphabet in the input list.
['l', 'u', '3901', '341', '5801']
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l, u
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task100_concatenate_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j
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task100-80a289ab518048f69908a630b9e4f115
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In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and print the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
11, 12, ['u', '209', '2585', 'C', '5145', '6061', '6369', 'x', '5231', '6537', '9521', '2173', '1739']
|
95212173
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task377_remove_words_of_given_length
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task377-5cb12e3d75b64c919fd5464e512fc998
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In this task, you need to remove all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length, for example, the length of the word "apple" is 5.
Sentence: 'green and white tote truck pulling a white truck behind it'. Remove all words of length '6' in the given sentence.
|
green and white tote truck pulling a white truck it
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task1346_glue_cola_grammatical_correctness_classification
|
task1346-5b3dbe80ce254f959e9800bd6edc29aa
|
You will be given a sentence. Check whether the sentence is grammatically correct and is meaningful. If the sentence is grammatically correct, then answer with '1', otherwise answer with '0'.
What does John wonder Mary bought?
|
0
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task085_unnatural_addsub_arithmetic
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task085-3d200a5e2dde485e942aa911608e05f0
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In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation and you have to find its answer. The symbols of operators '+' and '-' has been swapped i.e you need to perform subtraction when you see a '+' symbol and addition in case of '-' symbol.
581 + 1029 + 9161 - 2378 - 46
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-7185
|
task1325_qa_zre_question_generation_on_subject_relation
|
task1325-9f7f2d0b71e34531b6f5568c14626497
|
You will be given a context, a subject and a relation. Your task is to generate a question based on the subject and relation. The generated question should include the given subject. Try to use a minimum number of words that are not present in either context, subject or relation while generating question.
Context : Today Tonight is an Australian current affairs television program produced by the Seven Network.
Subject : Today Tonight
Relation : original network
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Which network is Today Tonight available on?
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task372_synthetic_palindrome_numbers
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task372-806d346736ca445292197da591584ad7
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In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should only return an integer if the first digit is the same as the last digit in the number. If an integer has a single digit, then it should be returned. If there are no integers that start and end with the same digit then an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
[-216, 864, 480, -79, 161, 301, 757, -654, 895, -256, 410, 316, 203, -929, 388, -810, 230, -747]
|
[161, 757, -929, -747]
|
task1336_peixian_equity_evaluation_corpus_gender_classifier
|
task1336-2dd07c48000b498faa7cedbc13f26967
|
You will be given a sentence containing a pronoun/person name and an emotion. From these implicit parameters, the main goal is to find the gender of the person (male / female).
Ebony told us all about the recent grim events.
|
female
|
task367_synthetic_remove_floats
|
task367-e95d0bde7d174e9fbe55177c2ecc24e4
|
In this task you will be given a list of numbers. You should remove any number that is not an integer (whole number). If every number is not an whole number then an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Otherwise, answer with the list of whole numbers separated by comma inside brackets.
[3.192, 23, 22.957, -38.66, -6.038, -0.497, -90, 27, 81, -11.592, 72.936]
|
[23, -90, 27, 81]
|
task183_rhyme_generation
|
task183-397b91f243fb476981f55f1bd496ff2a
|
Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
three
|
jee
|
task1400_obqa_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task1400-44611e0d823a448c9584ee574a5c2750
|
This task is about generating an incorrect answer to a question given the question and a true statement related to the question. The answer must be related to the question, but incorrectly answer it given the context.
Fact: matter is made of molecules. Question: Which of these is lacks molecules?
|
a book
|
task065_timetravel_consistent_sentence_classification
|
task065-0b8dc48bd7f546d599fc2ebb405f89b9
|
In this task, you are given a short story consisting of exactly 5 sentences where the second sentence is missing. You are given two options and you need to select the one that best connects the first sentence with the rest of the story. Indicate your answer by 'Option 1' if the first option is correct, otherwise 'Option 2'. The incorrect option will change the subsequent storyline, so that at least one of the three subsequent sentences is no longer consistent with the story.
Sentence 1: I was camping in the woods for almost a week.
Sentence 3: My family knows that I stink, but didn't say anything when I got home
Sentence 4: When I got home I took a shower right away
Sentence 5: My family was very grateful that I took a shower
Option 1: I had only planned to stay one night but loved it and decided to stay longer.
Option 2: I never had a proper shower.
|
Option 2
|
task750_aqua_multiple_choice_answering
|
task750-ae0dc67f28ff4274a47dab02d8bb3371
|
You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to make use of mathematical concepts like probability, combinatorics, linear equations, sequences/series, or simple operators like addition, subtraction, division, or multiplication to answer the given question. Choose the best option from the 5 given options and report that option.
Question: According to the formula F=9/5 (C) +32, if the temperature in degrees Farenheit (F) increases by 30, by how much does the temperature in degrees Celsius (C) increase?
Option A: 9
Option B: 16.66
Option C: 47
Option D: 48 3/5
Option E: 59
|
Option B
|
task149_afs_argument_quality_death_penalty
|
task149-693a2f1781504b7691e047a67dadb33f
|
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
Hawkins was shot 13 times ��� including six bullets in his head ��� and was run over by the escapees' car as they fled the scene.
|
Invalid
|
task1359_numer_sense_answer_generation
|
task1359-7feb39cca96e47bfafa119e653ea2637
|
Given a sentence, fill out the missing word with a 'no' or a number (between zero and ten). You should write the numbers with english alphabet, like: four instead of 4.
Biologists use ____ characteristics to classify something as a living thing.
|
seven
|
task323_jigsaw_classification_sexually_explicit
|
task323-0b916c761d0d4e4ab704aceafb05b533
|
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: sexual-explicit and non-sexual-explicit. A comment is considered sexual-explicit if it explicitly portrays sexual matters.
Comment: Have the name written down so you can show respect. Not that hard to do if you are the President. Now he is trying to cover his butt by lying. Not an effective way to govern.
|
Sexual-explicit
|
task074_squad1.1_question_generation
|
task074-af65ddbdbd8342ce9583c83147706a1e
|
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
The Crusaders in the Holy Land also adopted mosaic decoration under local Byzantine influence. During their 12th-century reconstruction of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem they complemented the existing Byzantine mosaics with new ones. Almost nothing of them survived except the "Ascension of Christ" in the Latin Chapel (now confusingly surrounded by many 20th-century mosaics). More substantial fragments were preserved from the 12th-century mosaic decoration of the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem. The mosaics in the nave are arranged in five horizontal bands with the figures of the ancestors of Christ, Councils of the Church and angels. In the apses the Annunciation, the Nativity, Adoration of the Magi and Dormition of the Blessed Virgin can be seen. The program of redecoration of the church was completed in 1169 as a unique collaboration of the Byzantine emperor, the king of Jerusalem and the Latin Church.
|
What nation influenced the Crusaders mosaic styles?
|
task082_babi_t1_single_supporting_fact_question_generation
|
task082-3e8827c21a374ff7a1911e1c25007982
|
In this task, you will be given a passage consisting of set of facts. The task is to create a question of form 'Where is <person_name>?' that is answerable from exactly one of the given facts. Avoid creating questions that are unanswerable from all of the facts.
Passage: Daniel moved to the kitchen. Sandra went to the kitchen. John went back to the bedroom. Daniel went to the bathroom. Sandra moved to the garden. Daniel went back to the office. Mary went to the kitchen. Daniel went to the hallway.
|
Where is John?
|
task1446_farthest_integers
|
task1446-e13fc08f610748a8b79cb657ed88dad6
|
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should find the maximum absolute difference between 2 integers in the list. The absolute difference is the absolute value of one integer subtracted by another. The output should be a single integer which is the largest possible absolute distance.
[27, 97, 85, 76]
|
70
|
task1669_md_gender_bias_text_modification
|
task1669-819f70d9167741389594415bcaee5775
|
In this task if the pronoun is female or gender-neutral you are to replace it with a male pronoun. If there are no pronouns add a male-gendered word to the sentence.
Yes, a man like me and he was elected rep from 1925 to 1927.
|
Yes, a male like me and he was elected rep to storting from 1925 to 1927.
|
task592_sciq_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task592-52a19c3d623445eb83ce8b6c7b43dc7a
|
Given a scientific question, generate an incorrect answer to the given question. The incorrect answer should be a plausible alternative to the correct answer. The answer should be some other item belonging to the same category as the correct answer but should be incorrect.
Radioisotopes may vary greatly in their rate of decay, decaying faster if their nuclei are more what?
|
mature
|
task1210_atomic_classification_madeupof
|
task1210-d4979f238cb3497795735102a5ca5779
|
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is a part, portion, or makeup of the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Head: PersonX asks PersonY's boyfriend<sep>Tail: to be informed
|
No
|
task1206_atomic_classification_isbefore
|
task1206-64c2ae0de6c44129ac7c030d288e9250
|
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens before the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Head: PersonX accompanies by PersonY's wife<sep>Tail: to walk gracefully
|
No
|
task067_abductivenli_answer_generation
|
task067-dc437cfc68c14308a4852a435c381c4c
|
In this task, you're given the beginning and the ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a middle sentence that seamlessly connects the first and last sentence. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the middle sentence, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Beginning: Last night I decided to watch Scream Queens on Fox. Ending: I wasn't sure I could watch it anymore but I stuck through it.
|
It was so scary I peed myself.
|
task067_abductivenli_answer_generation
|
task067-3a09dea9afee4f49b9381ba1e18f73b6
|
In this task, you're given the beginning and the ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a middle sentence that seamlessly connects the first and last sentence. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the middle sentence, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
Beginning: My backyard was bland. Ending: The deck collapsed and I had to hire someone to repair it.
|
My deck was in disrepair.
|
task1087_two_number_sum
|
task1087-3b09b51b1dfe4e5a9cd16da78f7c0a7a
|
You are given a list of integers and an integer target, return a list of a pair of numbers in any order such that they add up to target. If there is no such pair of numbers, then return an empty list
[1, 35, 20, 7, 16, 47, 41, 36, 24, 3, 38, 5, 13, 31, 2, 23, 14, 39, 6, 19], target=40
|
[1, 39]
|
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