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task328_jigsaw_classification_insult
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task328-155daeed03eb4855a664a52536de0dec
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In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: insult and non-insult. Insult is any lanugage or act that is disrespectful or scornfully abusive.
Comment: Liar. Keep peddling your idiotic lies.
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Insult
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task113_count_frequency_of_letter
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task113-e38996f3013849e9a03ecd980a83d85f
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In this task, you need to count the number of times the given letter appears in the given sentence.
Sentence: 'a man in red jacket in ski gear at the top of a slope'. Find frequency of the letter 'a'
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6
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task1290_xsum_summarization
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task1290-3ce6f8e72e5345588c9182113d28c4fd
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In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
Friday's Champions League qualifier was moved back from 11/12 July to avoid a clash with Orange Order commemorations.
Despite the postponement, Celtic opted to reject their Windsor Park ticket allocation due to fan safety concerns.
The Belfast Telegraph reports a funding proposal for the fanzone at the Devenish Complex was voted through.
It said the grant proposal for the facility in the main car park of the complex in Finaghy was made at last month's sitting of the West Belfast Police and Community Safety Partnership.
Sinn Féin councillor Matt Garrett, who tabled the proposal, said it had come from Féile an Phobail (West Belfast Festival) in conjunction with the Devenish Complex.
He said the grant was supporting the "external part of the fanzone" and "not any of the commercial elements of the Devenish".
In a statement, Belfast City Council told BBC News NI that "funding has been agreed subject to conditions around the commercial element of the venture".
Meanwhile, a former Lord Mayor of Belfast has said that he believes the city is well prepared for the game.
The DUP's Brian Kingston was speaking at Windsor Park where the remaining tickets for the game went on sale on Thursday morning.
"We are now regularly hosting major international sporting events, so in terms of all the arrangements we've proven our track record," he said.
"But also, in terms of events where there is sporting rivalry, we've a good track record and I think we're maturing as a society and I think we can handle those rivalries."
He added: "I would have liked to have seen arrangements made where Celtic fans could have attended, but that was a decision of the Celtic board, they chose not to make tickets available.
"I understand there will be a fanzone provided at Devenish Arms in Belfast, but I would have liked [it if] both sets of fans could have watched the match together."
Celtic manager Brendan Rodgers, who is from Carnlough, County Antrim, told the media in Belfast that he was "sad" that Celtic fans would not be at Windsor Park.
"This is a game obviously that the football club haven't been able to have assurances of the safety of fans, which is sad for me coming back to Northern Ireland, a new Northern Ireland.
"To not somehow ensure the supporters' safety is a problem for me."
His comments came after Celtic and the Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) appeared to have a difference of opinion on Wednesday as to why the Scottish champions opted to reject their ticket allocation.
The PSNI said "contrary to some reports, the decision of Celtic FC not to accept their allocation of 'away' tickets for the game against Linfield in Belfast was a decision taken solely by the football club and was not made by PSNI".
Celtic responded that they "were extremely surprised by this statement and the timing of the release".
"This is clearly not our understanding of the situation and we stand by our statement of 23rd June," the club added.
"We feel there is nothing to be gained by commenting further until the tie has been played."
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Belfast City Council is due to spend money on a fanzone for Celtic football fans at a pub in Belfast, as their team faces Irish league champions, Linfield.
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task929_products_reviews_classification
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task929-52f47f8f59164e1596f1a2be23ad7c9b
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Given an English language product review, determine if it is a Good Review or a Bad Review. A good review is one where the product's review has positive tone and Bad review is one where the tone of product's review is negative.
I am extremely angry about this. No matter what we do, our kindle refuses to go on line. We have never had this problem with the other two games or any of their apps, let alone a full length app. Amazon won't do anything either except try and force me into buying another game.
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Bad review
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task326_jigsaw_classification_obscene
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task326-72b8981a9bc04f04ae15df7e8a529baa
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In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: obscene and non-obscene. A comment is obscene if it is considered offensive to the public sense of decency, for example because it too obviously relates to sex or contains language regarded as taboo in polite usage.
Comment: you damn right it's a provocation! LOL
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Obscene
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task123_conala_sort_dictionary
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task123-7c9bce494e04444db7496baa68e817ed
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In this task you will be given a list of dictionaries. A dictionary is a set of key-value pairs, where each key is unique and has a value associated with that key. You should sort the list of dictionaries from smallest to largest by their 'first' key. If there is two dictionaries with the same 'first' value then sort them by their 'second' key. Negative numbers should come before positive numbers.
[{'first': 80, 'second': -10}, {'first': 76, 'second': -24}, {'first': -7, 'second': 83}, {'first': -72, 'second': 9}, {'first': 20, 'second': 84}, {'first': 38, 'second': 39}, {'first': 6, 'second': -28}, {'first': 46, 'second': -71}]
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[{'first': -72, 'second': 9}, {'first': -7, 'second': 83}, {'first': 6, 'second': -28}, {'first': 20, 'second': 84}, {'first': 38, 'second': 39}, {'first': 46, 'second': -71}, {'first': 76, 'second': -24}, {'first': 80, 'second': -10}]
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task454_swag_incorrect_answer_generation
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task454-b6c88a0c9d2b471987a58736ed1fdb07
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Given a sentence, generate a most unlikely next statement. The next statement should not be logically relevant to the given context
An older man is shown cleaning off a car in front of a home with a snow scraper. The camera
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zooms in on the old man performing gear while still speaking to the camera.
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task592_sciq_incorrect_answer_generation
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task592-bcc2b2beb3f142f2a8c03893b8f3abd6
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Given a scientific question, generate an incorrect answer to the given question. The incorrect answer should be a plausible alternative to the correct answer. The answer should be some other item belonging to the same category as the correct answer but should be incorrect.
Ocean water has what property because water dissolves minerals out of rocks?
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sweet
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task227_clariq_classification
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task227-daa5c5b480f54b9089905bc73908e2fb
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In this task, you are given an ambiguous question/query (which can be answered in more than one way) and a clarification statement to understand the query more precisely. Your task to classify that if the given clarification accurately clarifies the given query or not and based on that provide 'Yes' or 'No'.
Query: Which gps receiver I should buy
Clarification: would you like to know how gps works
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Yes
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task087_new_operator_addsub_arithmetic
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task087-e15080c507b5472b903c78e4be7b29d7
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In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation and you have to find its answer. The operators '+' and '-' have been replaced with new symbols. Specifically, '+' has been replaced with the symbol '@' and '-' with the symbol '#'. You need to perform the operations in the given equation return the answer
5197 @ 938 # 6536 # 6519 # 7090 # 7965 # 9656 # 5269
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-36900
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task844_financial_phrasebank_classification
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task844-7342acb8acec4a4e9d8f5ff3ebc78e65
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Given a piece of financial news and its polarity, classify it into 'true' if the polarity is correct and classify into 'false' if the polarity is incorrect. Output must be 'true' or 'false'.
news:The customer is then forwarded to the site , and unknown to him logged in with the first number .
polarity:positive
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false
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task1206_atomic_classification_isbefore
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task1206-169d8d6e66b64c09aeac7e7377940b76
|
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens before the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Head: PersonX obtains PersonY audience<sep>Tail: PersonX shares their story with the audience
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Yes
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task1678_mathqa_answer_selection
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task1678-33aa6d20d83b4e6dbffe5d1fc27466a0
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Given a math problem with context and a question and 5 answer choices, the task is to provide the correct answer choice based on the problem. You must choose one of the given answer choices by letter: a, b, c, d, or e; anything else is invalid.
Problem: on a certain day, tim invested $ 600 at 10 percent annual interest, compounded annually, and lana invested 800 at 5 percent annual interest, compounded annually. the total amount of interest earned by tim ’ s investment in the first 2 years was how much greater than the total amount of interest earned by lana ’ s investment in the first 2 years ?
Options: a. $ 5, b. $ 15, c. $ 44, d. $ 100, e. $ 105
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c
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task675_google_wellformed_query_sentence_generation
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task675-99a82441e46449929a1c98539d8c78bd
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You are given a list of queries separated by new line. Your job is to answer with the query that is the most well-formed or well-structured query in terms of grammar, punctuations, or spelling errors.
Who developed of the computer ?
How many body segments does an insects have ?
What is territorial bounderies ?
Several ore minerals and their uses ?
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Who developed of the computer ?
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task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
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task405-cca5e06059f94db4ac1d98e5e5256ce1
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You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
After a failed marriage proposal to his girlfriend Robin Harris, Steven M. Kovacs moves into his own apartment. Taking advice from his friend Rick, Steven bribes cable guy, Ernie "Chip" Douglas, to give him free movie channels, which he does. Chip gets Steven to hang out with him the next day and makes him one of his "preferred customers."
Chip takes Steven to the satellite dish responsible for sending out television signals. Steven tells his problems with Robin to Chip, who advises him to admit his faults to Robin and invite her over to watch Sleepless in Seattle. Steven takes Chip's advice, and Robin agrees to watch the movie with him. Chip begins acting more suspiciously, running into Steven and his friends at the gym and leaving several messages on Steven's answering machine. When Robin arrives to watch the movie, the cable is out, due to Chip, who intentionally sabotaged Steven's cable. Chip fixes the cable under the condition that they hang out again, to which Steven agrees.
Chip takes Steven to Medieval Times, where Chip arranges for them to battle in the arena, referencing the Star Trek episode "Amok Time." Chip behaves aggressively, nearly killing Steven, who eventually bests him in combat. When they arrive at Steven's home, Chip reveals that he's installed an expensive home theater system in his living room. Chip and Steven later host a party and with Chip's help, Steven sleeps with Heather, who later Chip reveals is a prostitute and Steven throws Chip out.
Chip tracks down Robin, who is on a date with another man. When the man goes to the bathroom, Chip severely beats him and tells him to stay away from Robin. He later upgrades Robin's cable, saying that it is on Steven and Robin decides to get back together as a result. Steven tells Chip that they cannot be friends, which hurts Chip, which sets Chip on a series of vengeful acts. He gets Steven arrested for possession of stolen property, although Steven is released on bail.
During a dinner with his family and Robin, Steven is horrified to see Chip in attendance. Steven tells him to leave, but Chip tells him to play along or he will show everyone a picture of Steven with the prostitute. The evening goes from bad to worse, with Steven punching Chip after the latter implies he slept with Robin. Steven is fired from his job when Chip sends out a video of Steven insulting his boss that was recorded on a hidden camera in his apartment.
After doing some investigating, Rick tells Steven that Chip has been fired from the cable company for stalking customers, and uses the names of television characters as aliases. Chip calls Steven that night, telling him he is paying Robin a visit. Steven tracks them down to the satellite dish, where Chip holds Robin hostage. After a physical altercation and a chase, Steven is able to save Robin. As the police arrive, Chip goes into a speech on how he was raised by television and apologizes to Steven for being a bad friend. Chip dives into the satellite dish, knocking out the television signal to the entire town, just as the verdict in a highly publicized case involving a case like the "Lyle and Erik Menendez" killing is about to be revealed.
Chip survives the fall, but injures his back. As Steven and Robin reunite, Steven forgives Chip and asks for his real name. Chip jokingly replies "Ricky Ricardo." Chip is later taken to the hospital in a helicopter. When one of the paramedics addresses him as "buddy", Chip asks the paramedic if he is truly his buddy, to which the paramedic replies "Yeah, sure you are", causing Chip to smile deviously.
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What does Chip suggest Steven watch with Robin?
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task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
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task405-5310b5bf41934f74b5d6166a14930c7a
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You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
In October 2003, 19-year-old Harvard University student Mark Zuckerberg is dumped by his girlfriend Erica Albright. Returning to his dorm, Zuckerberg writes an insulting entry about Albright on his LiveJournal blog and then creates a campus website called Facemash by hacking into college databases to steal photos of female students, then allowing site visitors to rate their attractiveness. After traffic to the site crashes parts of Harvard's computer network, Zuckerberg is given six months of academic probation. However, Facemash's popularity attracts the attention of Harvard upperclassmen and twins Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss and their business partner Divya Narendra. The trio invites Zuckerberg to work on Harvard Connection, a social network featuring the exclusive nature of Harvard students and aimed at dating.
After agreeing to work on the Winklevoss twins' concept, Zuckerberg approaches his friend Eduardo Saverin with an idea for what he calls Thefacebook, an online social networking website that would be exclusive to Ivy League students. Saverin provides $1,000 in seed funding, allowing Mark to build the website, which quickly becomes popular. When they learn of Thefacebook, the Winklevoss twins and Narendra are incensed, believing that Zuckerberg stole their idea while keeping them deliberately in the dark by stalling on developing the Harvard Connection website. They raise their complaint with Harvard President Larry Summers, who is dismissive and sees no value in either disciplinary action or Thefacebook website itself.
Saverin and Zuckerberg meet fellow student Christy Lee, who asks them to "Facebook me," a phrase which impresses both of them. As Thefacebook grows in popularity, Zuckerberg extends the network to Yale University, Columbia University and Stanford University. Lee arranges for Saverin and Zuckerberg to meet Napster co-founder Sean Parker, who presents a "billion dollar" vision for the company that impresses Zuckerberg. He also suggests dropping the "The" from Thefacebook, just calling it Facebook. At Parker's suggestion, the company moves to Palo Alto, with Saverin remaining in New York to work on business development. After Parker promises to expand Facebook to two continents, Zuckerberg invites him to live at the house he is using as company headquarters.
While competing in the Henley Royal Regatta for Harvard, the Winklevoss twins discover that Facebook has expanded to Oxford, Cambridge, and the LSE and decide to sue the company for theft of intellectual property. Meanwhile, Saverin objects to Parker making business decisions for Facebook and freezes the company's bank account in the resulting dispute. He later relents when Zuckerberg reveals that they have secured $500,000 from angel investor Peter Thiel. However, Saverin becomes enraged when he discovers that the new investment deal allows his share of Facebook to be diluted from 34% to 0.03%, while maintaining the ownership percentage of all other parties. He confronts Zuckerberg and Parker about it, and Saverin vows to sue Zuckerberg for all the company's shares before being ejected from the building. As a result, Saverin's name is removed from the masthead as co-founder. Later, a cocaine possession incident involving Parker and his attempt to place the blame on Saverin finally convinces Zuckerberg to cut ties with him.
Throughout the film, the narrative is intercut with scenes from depositions taken in the Winklevoss twins' and Saverin's respective lawsuits against Zuckerberg and Facebook. The Winklevoss twins claim that Zuckerberg stole their idea, while Saverin claims his shares of Facebook were unfairly diluted when the company was incorporated. At the end, Marylin Delpy, a junior lawyer for the defense, informs Zuckerberg that they will settle with Saverin, since the sordid details of Facebook's founding and Zuckerberg's own callous attitude will make him highly unsympathetic to a jury. After everyone leaves, Zuckerberg is shown sending a friend request to Albright on Facebook and then refreshing the webpage every few seconds as he waits for her response.
The epilogue states that Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss received a settlement of $65 million, signed a non-disclosure agreement, and rowed in the 2008 Beijing Olympics, placing sixth; Eduardo Saverin received a settlement of an unknown amount and his name was restored to the Facebook masthead as a co-founder; the website has over 500 million members in 207 countries and is valued at 25 billion dollars; and Mark Zuckerberg is the world's youngest billionaire.
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Which twins claimed Zuckerberg stole their idea?
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task306_jeopardy_answer_generation_double
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task306-65088b95332848e5a18e8a99b5421077
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You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
Category: THE "GOLD" BUG
Clue: You earn one of these with 500,000 sold copies of your latest musical single
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a gold record
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task111_asset_sentence_simplification
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task111-ceac497a005c4e64a99d1248856c9dba
|
Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings.
Brunswick is an American city in the state of Georgia and the seat of Glynn County.
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Brunswick is a city in Glynn County, Georgia, United States.
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task1285_kpa_keypoint_matching
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task1285-572d270a8e88488fad4532cac00c0a5f
|
The input contains a debate topic, an argument on the topic and a keypoint, separated by "<sep>". Your task is to answer if the keypoint matches the argument and summarizes exactly what the argument means, in the context of the given topic.
Topic: We should end mandatory retirement<sep>Argument: Its unfair to force people to quit working<sep>Keypoint: A mandatory retirement is not fair/discriminatory
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True
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task900_freebase_qa_category_classification
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task900-17c06c41ce66485b844bb0ea4427f2ac
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Given a trivia question, classify broad topical category from this list: 'theater', 'geology', 'book', 'tv', 'astronomy', 'aviation', 'military', 'government', 'boxing', 'projects', 'metropolitan_transit', 'law', 'venture_capital', 'broadcast', 'biology', 'people', 'influence', 'baseball', 'spaceflight', 'media_common', 'cvg', 'opera', 'olympics', 'chemistry', 'visual_art', 'conferences', 'sports', 'language', 'travel', 'location', 'award', 'dining', 'martial_arts', 'comic_strips', 'computer', 'user', 'tennis', 'music', 'organization', 'food', 'event', 'transportation', 'fictional_universe', 'measurement_unit', 'meteorology', 'distilled_spirits', 'symbols', 'architecture', 'freebase', 'internet', 'fashion', 'boats', 'cricket', 'film', 'medicine', 'finance', 'comic_books', 'celebrities', 'soccer', 'games', 'time', 'geography', 'interests', 'common', 'base', 'business', 'periodicals', 'royalty', 'education', 'type', 'religion', 'automotive', 'exhibitions'.
Cee Lo Green is one half of which US soul duo?
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music
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task308_jeopardy_answer_generation_all
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task308-e200e98038a84c4bafb4f933e730ed0f
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You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
Category: A SIDE OF BEANS
Clue: In November 1969 Pete Conrad & this man became the third & fourth humans to set foot on the Moon
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alan bean
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task517_emo_classify_emotion_of_dialogue
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task517-80a38ac4bdc242cbb0fb6cdce881117c
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In this task you will be given some text dialogue and you need to infer the underlying emotion of the text. The possible emotions are happy, sad, angry, or other.
yeah that is true too so sad sigh why wearyface dunno humans are stupid
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angry
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task179_participant_extraction
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task179-ae399c56df424c3da8fb7bcbbd092339
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In medical studies, treatments are tested within a group of study participants. You will be given a sentence of a study report in which your task is to list the phrases that give information about the participants of the study. You should list the phrases in the same order that they appear in the text, separated by commas. If no information about the participants is mentioned, just output "not found". Relevant information about participants include: gender, medical conditions, location, number of people participating. Do not contain participant mentions without relevant information.
Serum biochemical characteristics of Beluga , Huso huso ( L. ) , in response to blood sampling after clove powder solution exposure .
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not found
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task142_odd-man-out_classification_no_category
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task142-6a9fb26a3c17429599af3ccf0d44f1c0
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Given a set of five words, generate the word from the set that does not belong (i.e. is the least relevant) with the other words. Words are separated by commas.
dump truck, hoist, crane, windlass, excavator
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hoist
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task901_freebase_qa_category_question_generation
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task901-e98dbe0d4ef343faac840c1556d71c08
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Given a broad category, generate a trivia-type question based on a specific entity in that category. The question should be non-ambiguous. External resources such as Wikipedia could be used to obtain the facts.
user
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What is the third letter of the Greek alphabet?
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task1206_atomic_classification_isbefore
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task1206-f185dc22ba12489da6261dfb83d47d38
|
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens before the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Head: PersonX accepts PersonY's proposal<sep>Tail: to make plans
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No
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task308_jeopardy_answer_generation_all
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task308-d611f06b40804e25b9c12757c51a599e
|
You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
Category: L.A. AREA MUSEUMS
Clue: Periodically, his Western Heritage Museum in Griffith Park hosts Western serenades
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gene autry
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task191_hotpotqa_question_generation
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task191-de00e7ddde4d47d1ad4a511db2a3dde8
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In this task, you are given a set of context paragraphs, some supporting facts and an answer of a question. Your task is to generate question for given answer based on set of context paragraphs, supporting facts and an answer.
Context_1 : F-Zero X is a futuristic racing video game for the Nintendo 64 (N64) console. Developed by Nintendo's EAD division, it was released in Japan, North America, and Europe in 1998. In 2000, an expansion pack was exclusively released in Japan providing numerous extra features not in the original game. "F-Zero X" was ported in 2004 to the iQue Player in China. The game was re-released on the Wii Virtual Console in Japan, Europe and in North America, in 2007. To honor the 100th Virtual Console release in Europe, it became available on June 15. Context_2 : Sonic the Hedgehog Pocket Adventure (ソニック・ザ・ヘッジホッグポケットアドベンチャー , Sonikku za Hejjihoggu Poketto Adobenchā ) , or Sonic Pocket Adventure for short, is a 1999 platform video game in the "Sonic the Hedgehog" series developed by SNK. It was released in December 1999 in North America, and May 2000 in Japan, exclusively for the Neo Geo Pocket Color handheld game console. It is also only the second game of the Sonic series ever to be released on a non-Sega video game console, the first being "Sonic Jam" on the Game.com. The game was praised by critics, receiving perfect scores from multiple reviews. Context_3 : Monster Max is an isometric adventure video game developed by Rare and published by Titus Software. It was exclusively released for the Game Boy handheld game console in 1994. "Monster Max" was designed by Jon Ritman and Bernie Drummond and is very similar in both graphics and gameplay to Ritman and Drummond's 1987 title "Head over Heels". The game sold poorly but received very positive reviews from critics. It was not released in North America. Context_4 : A video game accessory is a distinct piece of hardware that is required to use a video game console, or one that enriches the video game's play experience. Essentially, video game accessories are everything except the console itself, such as controllers, memory, power adapters (AC), and audio/visual cables. Most video game consoles come with the accessories required to play games out of the box (minus software): one A/V cable, one AC cable, and a controller. Memory is usually the most required accessory outside of these, as game data cannot be saved to compact discs. The companies that manufacture video game consoles also make these accessories for replacement purposes (AC cords and A/V cables) as well as improving the overall experience (extra controllers for more players, or unique devices like light guns and dance pads). There is an entire industry of companies that create accessories for consoles as well, called third-party companies. The prices are often lower than those made by the maker of the console (first-party). This is usually achieved by avoiding licensing or using cheaper materials. For the mobile systems like the PlayStation Portable and Game Boy iterations, there are many accessories to make them more usable in mobile environments, such as mobile chargers, lighting to improve visibility, and cases to both protect and help organize the collection of system peripherals to. Newer accessories include many home-made things like mod chips to bypass manufacturing protection or homemade software. Context_5 : Perfect Dark Zero is a first-person shooter video game developed by Rare and published by Microsoft Game Studios. It was exclusively released as a launch title for the Xbox 360 video game console on November 22, 2005 in North America and December 2, 2005 in Europe. The game is part of the "Perfect Dark" series and a prequel to the original "Perfect Dark". The story of the game follows bounty hunter Joanna Dark as she joins the Carrington Institute agency to prevent rival corporation dataDyne from getting possession of an ancient artefact which endows individuals with superhuman powers. Context_6 : Perfect Dark is an action video game developed and published by Rare. It was exclusively released for the Game Boy Color handheld game console in August 2000, shortly after the release of its Nintendo 64 counterpart. The game takes place in the year 2022, one year prior to the events of the Nintendo 64 game, and follows the exploits of Joanna Dark as she attempts to prove herself as an agent for the Carrington Institute agency. The gameplay revolves around shooting opponents and completing objectives such as rescuing hostages or recovering items. It also features a multiplayer mode where two players may compete in several deathmatch modes. Context_7 : Just Dance 3 is a music video game released on the Wii, Xbox 360, and PlayStation 3 with Kinect and Move support respectively for the latter two. It is part of the "Just Dance" video game series published by Ubisoft originally on the Wii. "Just Dance 3" was announced shortly after the release of "Just Dance 2" and was released on October 7, 2011 in North America and October 11, 2011 in Australia and Europe. Emiliana Torrini's song "Jungle Drum" was going to appear in the game, but it was later taken out for reasons. Ubisoft released "Just Dance 4" in October 2012. Context_8 : Turok 3: Shadow of Oblivion is a first-person shooter video game developed by Acclaim Studios Austin and published by Acclaim Entertainment. It was exclusively released for the Nintendo 64 video game console in 2000. "Shadow of Oblivion" is the third main installment of the "Turok" series and a sequel to "". The game received generally favorable reviews from critics. A separate game, also titled "", which is set in the same fictional universe but follows a different storyline, was released for the Game Boy Color in 2000. Context_9 : Just Dance 2 is a dance video game developed by Ubisoft Paris and Ubisoft Milan and published by Ubisoft. The game was released exclusively for Wii on 12 October 2010 in North America and in Australia and Europe on October 14, 2010, as a sequel to "Just Dance". "Just Dance 2" focuses on improvements and enhancements to the original game, including the addition of new co-operative "Duet" routines, a team-based battle mode, a new exergaming-oriented mode known as "Just Sweat", and support for new songs to be bought for the game as downloadable content. Context_10 : "Mortal Kombat" is a video game franchise originally developed and produced by Midway Games. The video games are a series of fighting games and several action-adventure games which debuted in North American arcades on October 8, 1992 with the release of "Mortal Kombat", created by Ed Boon and John Tobias. Mortal Kombat titles have been released on numerous different video game consoles, handheld game consoles, and personal computer platforms and is considered one of the best-selling video game franchises of all time with over 26 million games sold. The games have appeared on every major video game console produced since its debut including every console created by Sony and Microsoft, every console produced by Sega since the Sega Genesis (as well as the Master System in Europe and South America), and every console produced by Nintendo since the Super NES. fact_1 : Just Dance 3 is a music video game released on the Wii, Xbox 360, and PlayStation 3 with Kinect and Move support respectively for the latter two. fact_2 : Emiliana Torrini's song "Jungle Drum" was going to appear in the game, but it was later taken out for reasons. fact_3 : The game was released exclusively for Wii on 12 October 2010 in North America and in Australia and Europe on October 14, 2010, as a sequel to "Just Dance". Answer: Wii
|
What video game console was the prequel of the music video game, which was supposed to include the song Jungle Drum, was exclusively released for?
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task1217_atomic_answer_generation
|
task1217-9683fafdfbec497580d5b1ca4c7c9079
|
In this task, you are given a sentence with a missing word that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Fill in the blank with a plausible word. Although each sentence has many correct answers, you only have to write one answer.
PersonX reduces the ___ by a factor
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dice
|
task1730_personachat_choose_next
|
task1730-642c844e142749f79376b43abeb0dc19
|
You will be given a person's personality, and a history of a conversation this person has had. You will be given four candidate sentences to complete the conversation, based on the context. Choose one and answer with the text.
Personality: I like to shoot a bow.
My favorite holiday is halloween.
I like to remodel homes.
I like to go hunting.
I like to go shopping with my daughters.
Chat history: -Hi there how are you doing.
-Hey I am doing ok I guess. How are you.
Candidates 1) More people should do it, it looks cool. 2) Loves green! Haha. Maybe we should get together and play poker one time. 3) Wow very fascinating. I don't drink much my 17 cats make too much mess. 4) Oh I just practice shooting using a bow.
|
Oh I just practice shooting using a bow.
|
task373_synthetic_round_tens_place
|
task373-d916781b94534e4abce7f39d5c43d136
|
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should round each integer to the nearest tens place. That means you should round the number to the nearest multiple of 10.
[981, -375, 556]
|
[980, -380, 560]
|
task094_conala_calculate_mean
|
task094-ae1755c947de4863aa098f8b9f41c934
|
In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to find the mean (average) of that list. The mean of a list can be found by summing every number in the list then dividing the result by the size of that list. The output should be rounded to 3 decimal places.
[65.486, -51.995, 170.628, -23.998, 83.128, -57.38, 130.737, 214.738]
|
66.418
|
task1609_xquad_en_question_generation
|
task1609-9b2415d62d884058923cc241efb6625c
|
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
Since the 2005 revival, the Doctor generally travels with a primary female companion, who occupies a larger narrative role. Steven Moffat described the companion as the main character of the show, as the story begins anew with each companion and she undergoes more change than the Doctor. The primary companions of the Ninth and Tenth Doctors were Rose Tyler (Billie Piper), Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman), and Donna Noble (Catherine Tate) with Mickey Smith (Noel Clarke) and Jack Harkness (John Barrowman) recurring as secondary companion figures. The Eleventh Doctor became the first to travel with a married couple, Amy Pond (Karen Gillan) and Rory Williams (Arthur Darvill), whilst out-of-sync meetings with River Song (Alex Kingston) and Clara Oswald (Jenna Coleman) provided ongoing story arcs. The tenth series will introduce Pearl Mackie as Bill, the Doctor's newest traveling companion.
|
Who were the secondary companions of the Ninth and Tenth Doctors?
|
task1360_numer_sense_multiple_choice_qa_generation
|
task1360-951b9450190748a5bbc226443e26e3d8
|
Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd').
Spotted hyenas are the largest of ____ hyena species.\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) five b) three c) no d) six
|
b
|
task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
|
task413-8d5d5e5f5ab64fb9853f783ae2e862ad
|
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
You are likely to resemble a cemetery in the orient .
|
You are likely to find a cemetery in the country.
|
task373_synthetic_round_tens_place
|
task373-aa38c3ad4ebc44efac15ef1d6e26c44e
|
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should round each integer to the nearest tens place. That means you should round the number to the nearest multiple of 10.
[-493, -878]
|
[-490, -880]
|
task1503_hatexplain_classification
|
task1503-a7f58befcf294d59917f654728092123
|
The input is a tweet which can be Hate Speech, Offensive or Normal tweet. Hate Speech and Offensive tweets target one community. Given such a tweet, output the community targeted in the tweet. The community will be one of the nine values: 'African', 'Islam', 'Jewish', 'Women', 'Refugee', 'Arab', 'Caucasian', 'Hispanic' or 'Asian'. Output 'None' if the tweet does not target any community. A tweet targets only one community.
loretta lynch some white in her woodpile remember when she addressed muslims in america i will protect your rights what about the rights of americans not to be raped and abused by islam just another token tutsoon
|
Islam
|
task279_stereoset_classification_stereotype
|
task279-301795afc9f040b3b5d913aa2cb2c1d9
|
In this task, you are given a short passage that may convey stereotype, anti-stereotype, or is unrelated. A stereotype is an over-generalized belief about a particular group of people. An anti-stereotype is an idea that goes against a common stereotype. The passage is unrelated if it does not convey a stereotype or anti-stereotype. You are expected to classify the passage into three classes: stereotype, anti-stereotype, and unrelated.
Passage: Many young people want to be software developers nowadays. They are all geek and love computers and video games.
|
Stereotype
|
task495_semeval_headline_classification
|
task495-c9b8272e2a03418b8a968d805089d14a
|
Given news headlines and an edited word. The original sentence has word within given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Classify news headlines into "Funny" and "Not Funny" that have been modified by humans using an edit word to make them funny.
News Headline: Woman who injected husband with lethal dose of {heroin} may have killed 9 others , served lover 's remains at BBQ
Edit: cooties
|
Funny
|
task141_odd-man-out_classification_category
|
task141-ec77675a0a294940a528889af2922413
|
Given a category and a set of five words, find the word from the set that does not belong (i.e. is the least relevant) with the other words in the category. Words are separated by commas.
Category: emotional status
Words: high quality, fine, annoyed, relaxed, ok
|
high quality
|
task327_jigsaw_classification_toxic
|
task327-62af31cd7a374fa584e60e8fbec3ebc0
|
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: toxic and non-toxic. Toxicity is defiend as anything that is rude, disrespectful, or unreasonable that would make someone want to leave a converation.
Comment: Fuck the liberals and fuck liberalism, go be liberal with your own money and stop stealing ours you greedy fucks. We are already taxed to death.
|
Toxic
|
task207_max_element_lists
|
task207-42d2175bfd404986864f3a09d38cf91d
|
In this task, you are given a list. This list contains many lists of integers. The list is several items written within a []. Your task is to find the maximum number among the members of each inner list. The output should be a list comprised of the maximums with the same order as the internal lists.
[[9, -155, -135, 27, -63, 83], [21, 16, -121], [-23, -85], [-191, -96], [-6, -62, -96, 62, 49, 83], [49, -141]]
|
[83, 21, -23, -96, 83, 49]
|
task374_synthetic_pos_or_neg_calculation
|
task374-0e93a9cca4934cd89eac5cb6df947382
|
In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is positive you should multiply it by 2. If the element is negative you should multiply it by -3. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list.
Note: A list is presented with comma separated numbers inside two brackets.
[54, 39, -28, 22, -58, -13, 5, -29, 21]
|
[108, 78, 84, 44, 174, 39, 10, 87, 42]
|
task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
|
task405-34ccf54e416344968c5646cd5be90b9f
|
You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
Fugitive bank robbers and brothers Seth and Richie Gecko are fleeing the F.B.I. and Texas police. During the first few minutes of the film, they hold up and destroy a liquor store, killing the clerk and a cop. Two witnesses they held hostage in the store escape during the shooting. They still hold a bank clerk hostage in the trunk of their car, whom Richie later rapes and murders.
The Fuller family Jacob, the father and a pastor who is experiencing a crisis of faith; his son Scott; and daughter Kate are on a vacation in their RV. They stop at a motel and are promptly kidnapped by the Geckos, who force the Fullers to smuggle them past the Mexican border. Seth and Jacob make an uneasy truce: if the Geckos can make it past the border, Jacob and his family will come out of the ordeal unharmed. They arrive at the "Titty Twister", a strip club in the middle of a desolate part of Mexico, where the Geckos will be met by their contact Carlos at dawn. The Geckos demand that the Fullers have a drink with them before leaving, despite Kate's obvious discomfort.
Soon after entering the club, chaos ensues as the employees and strippers are all revealed to be vampires. Most of the patrons are quickly killed, and Richie is bitten by the star stripper, Santanico Pandemonium, and bleeds to death. Only Seth, Jacob, Kate, Scott, a biker named Sex Machine and Frost, a Vietnam War veteran, survive the attack. The slain patrons including Richie then come back to life as vampires, forcing Seth to kill his own brother.
During this second struggle, one of the vampires bites Sex Machine in the arm. Subsequently, Sex Machine changes into a vampire and bites Frost and Jacob before Frost throws Sex Machine through the door, which allows an army of vampires to enter as bats from the outside. Seth and the Fullers desperately escape to a back storeroom and fashion anti-vampire weapons from items found therein, including a pneumatic drill, crossbow, shotgun, and holy water, which requires Jacob to recover his faith to bless. Jacob, knowing he will soon turn into a vampire, makes a reluctant Scott and Kate promise to kill him when he changes.
The four make their final assault on the undead. Jacob changes, but Scott hesitates to dispatch his father, allowing Jacob to bite Scott. Scott hits Jacob with holy water and shoots him. Scott is captured by several vampires who begin to devour him. Begging for death, Scott is shot by Kate. Only Seth and Kate survive, surrounded by vampires. Just as they contemplate suicide, streams of sunlight shine through new holes in the walls, making the vampires back away. Dawn has come, and Carlos is trying to shoot his way in. On Seth's call, Carlos' bodyguards blast open the door, letting in full sunlight and killing every vampire inside. Carlos admits that he had never entered the club, but that he had thought it looked like "a fun place."
Kate asks Seth if she can go with him to El Rey, Mexico, but he declines, saying, "I may be a bastard, but I'm not a fucking bastard." They go their separate ways after Seth gives Kate some cash. As they leave, the camera pans back to reveal that the "Titty Twister" was actually the top of a partially buried ancient Aztec temple, presumably the home of vampires for centuries, and that hundreds of trucks and bikes have been toppled down the side of the cliff.
|
Who is Santanico Pandemonium?
|
task320_stereoset_classification_race
|
task320-8ffea2043b8f45778a39167817762799
|
You are given a target race, and two sentences. Your task is to determine whether the second sentence is either a stereotype, anti-stereotype, or is unrelated with respect to the first sentence and the target. A stereotype is a widely held but oversimplified notion of a group of people. An anti-stereotype is an idea that goes against the widely held but oversimplified notion of a group of people. Sentences and targets are unrelated if there is no relevance between them.
Target: Yemen
Yemen is a middle-eastern country. It is war-torn and dangerous.
|
stereotype
|
task183_rhyme_generation
|
task183-070392c3933b4b5fb6bc7168bd7023d9
|
Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No"
history
|
battery
|
task455_swag_context_generation
|
task455-8e6c8558d27943059ef71f0d8baad0ff
|
Given a sentence, generate a most likely context or previous statement. The previous statement should be relevant to the given statement.
The man playing pool eyes the man of the camera commenting to the tournament.
|
There are some other players standing besides the pool table.
|
task454_swag_incorrect_answer_generation
|
task454-b48eda03c92c4ede916a7945eeefad86
|
Given a sentence, generate a most unlikely next statement. The next statement should not be logically relevant to the given context
Someone stares at doors who looks around thoughtfully. Someone
|
uses her hands to squeeze the sizable shut.
|
task065_timetravel_consistent_sentence_classification
|
task065-e763399d15e242d18306755bacf57949
|
In this task, you are given a short story consisting of exactly 5 sentences where the second sentence is missing. You are given two options and you need to select the one that best connects the first sentence with the rest of the story. Indicate your answer by 'Option 1' if the first option is correct, otherwise 'Option 2'. The incorrect option will change the subsequent storyline, so that at least one of the three subsequent sentences is no longer consistent with the story.
Sentence 1: We had pizza for dinner tonight.
Sentence 3: They deliver, but she did not want to wait
Sentence 4: She picked up a large half pepperoni pizza
Sentence 5: My sister in law joined us as well
Option 1: We were very excited to eat.
Option 2: My wife likes the local pizza place down the street.
|
Option 2
|
task1312_amazonreview_polarity_classification
|
task1312-bbdd43553f424124b2f82ac2455e7599
|
In this task, You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review.
Seat is really wide. Seat Material is soft vinyl gets very hot from sun and doesn’t breathe. Springs suspension is ok, better off with a lever action suspension seat post.
|
negative
|
task322_jigsaw_classification_threat
|
task322-6205d50e88a04fc38a5b21d781c546ee
|
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: threat and non-threat. Threat is a statement that someone will be hurt or harmed, especially if the person does not do something in particular.
Comment: For to be a real Jewish man ......I most go to Hebron and kill fake Jew's and the bums that think that can live in the land of WAR...with out picking up a blade .,.....for Hebron is the land of war all real Jewish men most kill in Hebron.... To be a real Jew you most travel to Hebron and kill Jews that shave there face.....and then your self.
|
Threat
|
task245_check_presence_in_set_intersection
|
task245-1bb5211b71da4fe39a2117869b66ad81
|
In this task, you are given two sets, and a question. You need to find whether an element is at the intersection of two given sets. A Set is shown by two curly braces and comma-separated numbers inside, like {1, 2, 3}. The intersection of two given sets is the largest set which contains all the elements that are common to both sets. An element is at the intersection of two given sets, A and B, if common to both A and B. Classify your answers into 'Yes' or 'No'.
Set1: '{1, 5, 6, 12, 19}', Set2: '{19, 15}'. Is the element '19' in the intersection of Set1 and Set2 ?
|
Yes
|
task101_reverse_and_concatenate_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j
|
task101-639a61e20f0c4ef69a6cb70667fff0cf
|
In this task, you are given inputs i, j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to find all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, reverse the order in which they occur, and then concatenate them to output the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. Perform the operations in order, i.e., do not concatenate the elements and then reverse the string.
2, 3, ['d', '2205', 'j', '4179', 'I']
|
j2205
|
task151_tomqa_find_location_easy_clean
|
task151-82b2847963c04fc6b2174932b4714553
|
Given a story, answer the question about the story. The question is the last sentence in the input. The story has one of the three following scenarios: (1) when the individual's belief matches reality, (2) when the individual's belief does not match reality, (3) is when an individual has a false belief about another individual's beliefs. The question will ask about the location of an object in the story with respect to either none or one of the three scenarios.
Evelyn entered the master_bedroom. Benjamin entered the master_bedroom. The apple is in the green_bottle. Benjamin exited the master_bedroom. Evelyn moved the apple to the green_crate. Evelyn exited the master_bedroom. Benjamin entered the master_bedroom. Where will Benjamin look for the apple?
|
green_crate
|
task589_amazonfood_summary_text_generation
|
task589-614c76b7a60f47c2b5dbe1b6fee078b1
|
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a short summary of the given review in the input. Note that you don't need to write a complete sentence as a summary.
These singles sell for $2.50 - $3.36 at the store for 1 box of 24 singles. I'm not sure why Amazon is selling it for $9.99 for a box of 24 singles. Hazelnut coffee creamer is my favorite, but truly this is not a good buy.
|
Rip off Price
|
task589_amazonfood_summary_text_generation
|
task589-facf45ab796640bc932a8d39967bf5b1
|
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a short summary of the given review in the input. Note that you don't need to write a complete sentence as a summary.
These cookies are ridiculous. They are just as delectable as ... well... any popular chocolate-sandwich-with-cream-center-cookie you can think of :) When you compare them, they are slightly larger in serving size (2g bigger), and still they have about 10 fewer calories, the same fat, sugar, and carb content, but 25% less saturated fat, three times the fiber, and are MUCH more nutritious (loads of vitamins, minerals, etc). Plus, you don't HAVE to eat 3 cookies, you can just have one or two (good luck). Everyone who has come to my house has asked to try one, and they went crazy for them. If you are craving something sweet after a meal and still want to put good things into your body, you will absolutely love these cookies. Delicious to munch and no weird after-taste whatsoever (unlike the WhoNu chocolate chip cookies). Just sweet, chocolatey, Oreo-esque yumminess. I will say, though, that I cannot, for the life of me, figure out why they're so expensive on Amazon. Maybe because they're not in every grocery store yet, so, when combined with shipping, Amazon can get away with charging a little more? Who knows. I know I bought them here for convenience, and I'm so glad I got three boxes. I know you can find them in ShopRite or WalMart for around $3. Wherever you end up getting them, enjoy!
|
DELICIOUS!!!
|
task327_jigsaw_classification_toxic
|
task327-e0a7a6831ae446b79abe9c8ecdf04bf0
|
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: toxic and non-toxic. Toxicity is defiend as anything that is rude, disrespectful, or unreasonable that would make someone want to leave a converation.
Comment: Past behaviour?. 20 years ago. Do you remember what the world was like 20 years ago? Does it much resemble today? Technologically? Politically? Socially?
Adapt or die.
|
Non-toxic
|
task293_storycommonsense_emotion_text_generation
|
task293-73c8d0ffc8824642bf7d9a6b0d7c6497
|
In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to return one of the emotions which are expressed by the Character in the given sentence. For that you can use the Context; however, Context is not provided in all the inputs. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero emotion; for that return 'None'.
Context: My friend got into a car accident yesterday.
Sentence: She was on her way home from work and hit a deer.
Character: Deer
|
anguish
|
task1419_mathqa_gain
|
task1419-a276a8ea9abe49bdbedb1c8768043eb0
|
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Problem: a dealer offers a cash discount of 10 % and still makes a profit of 35 % when he further allows 20 articles to be sold at the cost price of 15 articles to a particular sticky bargainer . how much percent above the cost price were his articles listed ?
Options: a ) 80 % , b ) 100 % , c ) 120 % , d ) 60 % , e ) 90 %
|
b
|
task636_extract_and_sort_unique_alphabets_in_a_list
|
task636-bcd315cad9b545b688b4dc69fbdbfab1
|
In this task, you are given an input list A comprising of numbers and alphabets. You need to extract and sort the unique alphabets in the list. The alphabets in the input list will only be in lowercase. Return -1 if there is no alphabet in the input list.
['4075', '5515', '4291', '4871', 'g', 'p', '2741', 'a', 'y', '4399', '4913', '7811', 'y', 'm', 'b', 's', 'q', 'y', '749', '3551', 'f', 'a', '4061', 'a', '8615', '3089', '369', 't', '669']
|
a, b, f, g, m, p, q, s, t, y
|
task850_synthetic_longest_palindrome
|
task850-df6cb695ceea441aa8f29a35856c2600
|
In this task you will be given a string and you should find the longest substring that is a palindrome. A palindrome is a string that is the same backwards as it is forwards. If the shortest possible palindrome is length 1 you should return the first character.
mmlllmjjljlll
|
mlllm
|
task363_sst2_polarity_classification
|
task363-35eb0f9ad40b49e3a72d7161f8fbd43a
|
In this task, you are given sentences from movie reviews. The task is to classify a sentence as "POS" if the sentiment of the sentence is positive or as "NEG" if the sentiment of the sentence is negative
Yet another genre exercise , Gangster No. 1 is as generic as its title .
|
NEG
|
task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
|
task413-3f7419b283d84981a3f95f43ac86ce64
|
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
You are horrified to find a kernel of coffee in your cocoa .
|
You are set to find a fortune of coffee in your cart .
|
task649_race_blank_question_generation
|
task649-420280aaba4446d3ae781714133367f5
|
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the fill-in-the-blank question for this answer based on the given article. The blanks are always at the end of the question, and can be filled with more than one word or phrase.
Article: No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2,000 of them, as compared with 180 in Japan, 164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality of some American papers is extremely high and their views are quoted all over the world. Famous dailies like the Washington Post or the New York Times have a powerful influence all over the country. However, they are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain or Le Monde is in France, since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of these present detailed description of national and international news, but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news. Like the press in most other countries, American newspapers range from the "sensational" which feature crime and gossip , to the "serious", which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events. But with few exceptions, American newspapers try to entertain as well as give information, for they have to compete with the attraction of television. Just as American newspapers satisfy all tastes, so do they also try to attract readers of all political parties. A few newspapers support extremist groups on the far right and on the far left, but most daily newspapers try to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are moderate . Many of these papers print columns by well-known journalists of different political and social views, in order to present a balanced picture. As in other countries, American newspapers can be either responsible or irresponsible, but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once courageously exposed political scandals or crimes, for instance, the Watergate Affair . The Newspapers drew the attention of the public to the horrors of the Vietnam War.
Answer: printing articles representing different political viewpoints
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Many American newspapers attract readers of different political preference by_.
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task327_jigsaw_classification_toxic
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task327-fd89c6d466ed438a87c4c307d8510d19
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In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: toxic and non-toxic. Toxicity is defiend as anything that is rude, disrespectful, or unreasonable that would make someone want to leave a converation.
Comment: Hey,_I_like_Mitt._Wish_he_had_run_this_time._Rome's_problem,_by_the_way,_was_unwillingness_to_tax_the_rich.
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Non-toxic
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task1312_amazonreview_polarity_classification
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task1312-a6c2a942fbba41f29fe7485033fbba51
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In this task, You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review.
Did not like these at all, i usually use the Lg silver cleaning Cloth, but figured I'd try these, well it took an ENTIRE package to clean my Bracelet! And my ring, well forget that! The cheaply made cotton like small cloths tore apart.. would NOT RECOMMEND
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negative
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task1389_hellaswag_completion
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task1389-f9bd9531fdce4a59baeb2c34dbcfbd1d
|
In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
[header] How to coach little league [title] Contact your local league. [step] The first step in becoming a little league coach is to volunteer for the job. There will probably be a formal application process and an interview, though each local league is different. <sep> (A) The process varies from youth league to youth league, but they include a much more involved process. [substeps] If you work in a youth league field, make sure you listen to the signals they are giving through the system. (B) You'll need an internship and basically sit-down practice to start. [substeps] Sit-down practice can get done at any time of the year. (C) The league's manager and other officers will consider you for the position if one is available. [substeps] If you have substantial knowledge of baseball rules and strategies, or prior coaching experience, you are more likely to be considered for the position. (D) Contact any teams you like in your local area that you consider a great prospect. [title] Reach out to and meet prospective coaches.
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C
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task851_synthetic_multiply_evens
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task851-20629b73edf3427b8b40576f77814021
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In this task you will be given a list, of lists, of integers. For every inner list contained in the input list, you should multiply every even number in that list. The output should be a list of integers with the same length as the number of lists in the input list. If there are no even numbers in an inner list you should output 0 for that list.
[[33, 14, -12, 2, 25], [47, 29], [50, -40, -20, 5], [-8, 12, -46, -43, -24], [41, 40, -5], [-2, 14, -34]]
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[-336, 0, 40000, -105984, 40, 952]
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task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
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task405-12c03adbd29e4c27a4af0188f4cd17ed
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You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
The story centers on a country lawyer, Edward Wilkins, and his daughter Ellinor. Edward has an artistic and literary personality, unsuited to his social position as the son of a successful lawyer who takes over his father's practice in the provincial town of Hamley. His legal representation of the local gentry and nobility leads him to try fitting into their social circles, only to be mocked and treated with derision. He develops a drinking problem and spends more money than he can afford to in his attempts to be an equal to his clients. His bad habits lead to problems in his business, and Edward is forced to take on a junior partner named Mr. Dunster.
At the same time, Ellinor becomes engaged to a young upcoming country gentleman named Ralph Corbet. Corbet initiates the engagement partly through love of Ellinor and partly because of a promise of money from Edward. Edward continues to drink and overspend, leading to a confrontation with Mr. Dunster. In the heat of the argument, Edward strikes Mr. Dunster, killing him. Ellinor and a family servant named Dixon help Edward to bury the body in their flower garden.
Ellinor soon tells Ralph that a possible disgrace hangs over her. Ralph questions Edward about this, and Edward insults him in a drunken tirade. Ralph dissolves his engagement to Ellinor because of this, and because he regrets forming an engagement to someone who offers no opportunity of helping him advance in society. He later marries into the nobility and becomes a judge. Edward drinks himself to death and Ellinor moves to a distant town, East Chester, after the Wilkins's home Ford Bank is rented out in order to provide Ellinor with a living. Dixon remains as a servant to watch over the home and property where the body is buried. The secret goes unknown for about 15 years until the body is dug up during the construction of a railroad. Dixon is arrested for the murder and later convicted by Ralph, who acts as the judge in the case. Ellinor then tells Ralph the truth, and Dixon is pardoned. She returns to East Chester and marries a local clergyman, Canon Livingstone, who she had known in her youth, and has two children with him.
|
Who is Mr. Dunster?
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task390_torque_text_span_selection
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task390-ef0c05a481874cf0b7d70a7f9d60f911
|
In this task, you will be given a passage, a question and a list of single-word events identified from the passage. The goal is to point out all events from the given event list that can answer the question. If a question is unanswerable or none of the events answer the question, output should be empty.
Passage: "My play-off record is terrible so I was glad we didn't have one. I've been in nine play-offs and I think I've only won one -- against Ernie Els in Sun City, so I hardly got out alive!" Question: What happened before he thinking about his play-off record? Events: ['is', 'was', 'been', 'think', 'won', 'got']
|
was
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task373_synthetic_round_tens_place
|
task373-5187f437973049d38b56428826a9f875
|
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should round each integer to the nearest tens place. That means you should round the number to the nearest multiple of 10.
[320, -38, -81, -308, -716, -780, -167]
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[320, -40, -80, -310, -720, -780, -170]
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task368_synthetic_even_or_odd_calculation
|
task368-d429ab8415a9475091696cf28faea9b6
|
In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is even you should divide by 4, if the element is odd you should multiply by 4 then add 2. The output should be a list of numbers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list. You should not round any decimals in the output. Zero should be counted as an even integer.
[80, -2, 76, -27, 40, 2, 16, 1, -44, -25, 47]
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[20.0, -0.5, 19.0, -106, 10.0, 0.5, 4.0, 6, -11.0, -98, 190]
|
task227_clariq_classification
|
task227-ac04284ff4dd4a67a28133ade935ea0d
|
In this task, you are given an ambiguous question/query (which can be answered in more than one way) and a clarification statement to understand the query more precisely. Your task to classify that if the given clarification accurately clarifies the given query or not and based on that provide 'Yes' or 'No'.
Query: What are the causes of lipoma tumors
Clarification: are you looking for locations that have the scooters
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No
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task045_miscellaneous_sentence_paraphrasing
|
task045-04578bcc8ead4cec82ba38f3f582860a
|
You are given a question, its answer, and a sentence that supports the question, i.e., the answer to the question is inferable from the sentence. In this task, you need to paraphrase the given sentence so that the paraphrased sentence still supports the question i.e. you can still infer the answer to the question from the paraphrased sentence. Do not write a paraphrase with a minor change in the given sentence e.g. replacing the word "one" with "a". Instead, try to write a paraphrase that contains new words, i.e. the words that are not present in the input sentence.
Question: Studies of earthquake waves have helped scientists determine the?
Answer: structure of Earth's interior.
Sentence: Studies of earthquake waves have helped scientists determine the structure of earth's interior.
|
Scientists have knowledge of the structure of earth's interior through studying earthquake waves.
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task1292_yelp_review_full_text_categorization
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task1292-2327d46081a24ae78ed727c78be0ef75
|
You are given a review about a place. You need to provide a rating from "1 star" to "5 stars" for this place.
I've been to a lot of steakhouses - this is not top-notch.\n\nService was mediocre. Steaks came out and looked like they came off a lunch line. I took a quick slice, tasted one bit of the grayed mess in front of me, and sent it back. Mind you, that's only the third or fourth food item I've ever sent back in my life and I wasn't the only one to do so at my table.\n\nThe comp'd dessert was large, but not earth-shattering in taste.\n\nTo their credit, the new steak that was brought out was a solid 7 or 8.\n\nHonestly though, I would have been willing to trade for Outback.
|
2 stars
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task319_stereoset_classification_profession
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task319-bda92ec841384bc798faa3de350c9772
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You are given a target profession, and two sentences. Your task is to determine whether the second sentence is either a stereotype, anti-stereotype, or is unrelated with respect to the first sentence and the target. A stereotype is a widely held but oversimplified notion of a group of people. An anti-stereotype is an idea that goes against the widely held but oversimplified notion of a group of people. Sentences and targets are unrelated if there is no relevance between them.
Target: psychologist
the psychologist will listen and help resolve my problem. the flowers are blooming nicely.
|
unrelated
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task1312_amazonreview_polarity_classification
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task1312-ca217c0bd869417c90404a7453c8d8b1
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In this task, You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review.
These were counterfeit. I had previously ordered the Kitchables espresso cups. Those came in distinct packaging and had their logo stamped on the bottom of each cup. This order of 8 oz coffee cups were not made by Kitchables although they were marketed as such. They had a different stamp on the bottom of each cup, and they came in nondescript packaging. Also, there were scratches and bubbles in the glasses.
|
negative
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task293_storycommonsense_emotion_text_generation
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task293-8e5b21feba414875b3915af99754fd82
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In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to return one of the emotions which are expressed by the Character in the given sentence. For that you can use the Context; however, Context is not provided in all the inputs. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero emotion; for that return 'None'.
Context: The phone rang and I answered it. It was a woman who called the wrong number.
Sentence: We spoke for hours anyway.
Character: Woman
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interested
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task521_trivia_question_classification
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task521-74f0f49aff3a43c1b079632dad8b266a
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In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
This work borrows from the Gnostic concept of Aeons when it equates concentric heavenly spheres with angels, and it also states that using anthropomorphic language to describe God is heretical, leading to a notion of negative theology. This work also assigns 13 levels of prophecy, with Moses at the top. Its final section talks about the teaching of the mystical passage of Ezekiel's chariot, and explains away the problem of evil by stating most evils are created by men themselves. Written as a three-volume letter, this work also divides the 613 mitzvot into 14 sections, similar to the author's treatise on the Mishneh. Written in Arabic and translated into Hebrew by Ibn Tibbon, for 10 points, name this work of medieval philosophy, a tract on Jewish law by Maimonides.
|
Social Science
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task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
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task413-b7fda97d3e1d40f0ad519a474abf50bb
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Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
You can sew a patio door to stick a pier .
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You can use a patio door to leave a house.
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task458_matres_negation_classification
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task458-a9d638d7075847cfad97023937d4bc97
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You will be given a context and a verb separated with a newline character, and you have to answer if the given verb is a negation or not. A verb is a negation if it is not going to exist, not happen, or has no effect. The output should be "Yes" if the verb is a negation and "No" otherwise.
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization ( NATO ) has decided to admit Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic in early March, an official from the organization said on Wednesday. The official said that the accession was planned for early March, but no exact date was (fixed) yet.
Verb: fixed
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Yes
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task195_sentiment140_classification
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task195-73108cdbb6214607a278bfe2a9851b8c
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In this task, you are given a text from tweets. Your task is to classify given tweet text into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content.
Adam said I run like Carl Fredrickson aka the old man from Up
|
negative
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task475_yelp_polarity_classification
|
task475-6d9a139b897c4f0aab2d537cb5f7078c
|
In this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as "POSITIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEGATIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
Looks nice on the outside. The inside is GHETTO! The only nice thing about the hotel is its location, and had some great music in the evening. I'm just glad I didn't catch bed bugs there!
|
NEGATIVE
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task593_sciq_explanation_generation
|
task593-abf74066934e4c74a5443ddfd34cff69
|
Given a scientific question and its correct answer, generate supporting facts for the answer. This supporting fact can be an explanation for the answer to the given question.
Question: What is the process of drawing general conclusions based on many pieces of evidence? Answer: inductive reasoning
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Inductive reasoning is the process of drawing general conclusions based on many pieces of evidence. This type of reasoning is the basis of the scientific method.
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task588_amazonfood_rating_classification
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task588-fe2f3d9409bb4093aa0032b08a8f5292
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In this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral or mixed, 4: good, 5: extremely good.
I love the aroma and the taste of the fruit and vanilla combo, and the addition of ginseng for an added energy boost rounds this tea out nicely for me. It's a sweet tea, which makes it a wonderful healthy alternative to desert after dinner. I see that others didn't like it, but it's really a matter of personal taste...different courses for different horses!
|
5
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task923_event2mind_classifier
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task923-890c2fb46c98413ba9690a423e4cb12f
|
You are provided with an "Event" and it's "Intent" related to PersonX. Determine the sentiment value of the given input as either "Positive", "Negative", and "Unknown".
Event:PersonX takes PersonX's dog out. Intent: 1) make things better
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Positive
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task098_conala_list_intersection
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task098-32c17161623b462ea11ddbb4d771c16a
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In this task you will be given two lists of numbers and you need to calculate the intersection between these two lists. The intersection between two lists is another list where every element is common between the two original lists. If there are no elements in the intersection, answer with an empty list. Your list of numbers must be inside brackets. Sort the numbers in your answer in an ascending order, that is, no matter what the order of the numbers in the lists is, you should put them in your answer in an ascending order.
[8, 3, 4, 9, 3, 10, 1] , [3, 5, 4, 2, 2, 6, 8]
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[3, 4, 8]
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task516_senteval_conjoints_inversion
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task516-e96e4831aa8f442eb111ed05f3181bb0
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In this task you are given a sentence with one coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, and so). You must judge whether the order of two coordinated clausal conjoints have been inverted or not. Inversion would result in the sentence sounding unnatural. Label the instances as "Original" or "Inversion" based on your judgment.
She pressed on , but she was so weak she could hardly stand .
|
Inversion
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task622_replace_alphabets_in_a_list_by_their_position_in_english_alphabet
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task622-de3ae04a6e1d44d395e3f70d2188affd
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In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to convert all the alphabets in the list with a number representing their position in the English alphabet. E.g., replace A by 1, B by 2, a by 1, b by 2, and so on.
['215', '7723', '8003', '9303', '2287', '4523', 'U', '6333', '5559', '9939']
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215, 7723, 8003, 9303, 2287, 4523, 21, 6333, 5559, 9939
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task1645_medical_question_pair_dataset_text_classification
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task1645-88df53d9b61e49ed8cc101663768d770
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In this task you are given a medical question pair hand-generated. Your task is to classify a given post into two categories 1) 'Similar' if the given two questions have a same connotation 2) 'Dissimilar' if the given two questions have a different connotation or meaning.
Sentence1: I had my meniscus repaired last week I'm not supposed to bear weight on this leg. I lost my balance and caught my self using this leg briefly,am I ok?
Sentence2: For how long after meniscal surgery should you avoid putting weight on the injured leg?
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Similar
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task024_cosmosqa_answer_generation
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task024-fcc9916d438e4057a5ee247997f4bfaa
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Craft one correct answer to the question given in input. To make it more interesting, try to use non-stereotypical language if possible. Make sure your correct answer is reasonably long, consistent with the context, and requires common sense (instead of explicit extraction from the context.) In your answer, use as few words as possible from the given context. Use a response that is uncommon/non-stereotypical, so that it is less predictable. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question.
Context: So not good . Two long strides and he caught up with her . He grabbed her hand again , squeezed and gave her a smile . She returned it with a small one , but it soon vanished and she returned to staring into the distance . Back on the TARDIS there 'd been a precious few minutes he 'd been able to talk to her after they 'd saved the Earth . He 'd crushed her into a hug , picking her up off the ground , loving the feel of her in his arms and chiding himself for ever forgetting just how much she seemed to fit there .
Question: What is he starting to realize about the woman whose hand he just grabbed and squeezed ?
|
He is starting to realize he has romantic feelings for her .
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task298_storycloze_correct_end_classification
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task298-4b6ad38b75e545968314c58bf328957a
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In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language, and one last sentence (Sentence5). Your job is to classify whether the last sentence completes the rest of the story coherently or not by providing 'Yes' or 'No'.
Sentence1: Everyone in my family got together for Thanksgiving. Sentence2: It was a long journey for many, but they made it. Sentence3: We all sat together and ate dinner. Sentence4: After dinner, we visited and caught up.
Sentence5: We had a great time.
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Yes
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task322_jigsaw_classification_threat
|
task322-9250a61a28ee4343b6c0f439b6d6302a
|
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: threat and non-threat. Threat is a statement that someone will be hurt or harmed, especially if the person does not do something in particular.
Comment: I kind of doubt that the bear would become a habitual human killer after being shot in the face. Much more likely is that it dies a miserable death, but not before posing a danger to others.
|
Threat
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task730_mmmlu_answer_generation_professional_medicine
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task730-c2fc8fad781a43aeb35794e08176a028
|
You are given a question on professional medicine. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer.
A previously healthy 22-year-old college student is brought to the emergency department by her parents 20 minutes after they observed her having a seizure. After the seizure, she was confused and had difficulty thinking of some words. She has had a headache, cough, and fever for 3 days treated with acetaminophen and dextromethorphan. Her temperature is 38.9°C (102°F). Neurologic examination shows diffuse hyperreflexia. On mental status examination, she is confused and has short-term memory deficits. She has difficulty naming objects and makes literal paraphasic errors. An MRI of the brain shows bitemporal hyperintensities. A lumbar puncture is done; cerebrospinal fluid analysis shows an erythrocyte count of 340/mm3 , a leukocyte count of 121/mm3 (88% monocytes), and a protein concentration of 78 mg/dL. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
(A)Bacterial meningitis (B)Dextromethorphan intoxication (C)Herpes simplex encephalitis (D)HIV encephalopathy
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C
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task1421_mathqa_other
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task1421-878519b1c10144b387defc62e7eaa80e
|
In this task, you need to provide the correct option for a given problem from the provided options.
Problem: in a class of 45 students , 12 enrolled for both english and german . 22 enrolled for german . if the students of the class enrolled for at least one of the two subjects , then how many students enrolled for only english and not german ?
Options: a ) 30 , b ) 10 , c ) 18 , d ) 23 , e ) 32
|
d
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task901_freebase_qa_category_question_generation
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task901-5d15e0aec3c94fa49e7bcbce601d0041
|
Given a broad category, generate a trivia-type question based on a specific entity in that category. The question should be non-ambiguous. External resources such as Wikipedia could be used to obtain the facts.
location
|
Which is the southernmost capital city in Europe?
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task111_asset_sentence_simplification
|
task111-ba679ef3085f4efc9daaece181ecd6b6
|
Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings.
The film stars Al Pacino, John Cazale, Chris Sarandon, James Broderick, and Charles Durning.
|
Al Pacino, John Cazale, Chris Sarandon, James Broderick, and Charles Durning are film stars.
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task1288_glue_mrpc_paraphrasing
|
task1288-7557af97b38a419c85c75930af3def69
|
You are given two sentences(Sentence1 and Sentence2). Answer "Yes" if these sentences are a paraphrase of one another, otherwise answer "No".
Sentence1: They said they also seized several items which might be linked to ritual killing , including an animal 's skull with a nail driven through it ., Sentence2: Among the evidence seized by detectives was an animal skull with a nail driven through its head , which may have been used in a " black magic " ceremony .
|
Yes
|
task1290_xsum_summarization
|
task1290-84985d0d902f48d8ac70c3249b52265f
|
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
The allegation was made by Duncan Orr Ewing, one of the most senior figures at RSPB Scotland.
The landowners' organisation, Scottish Land and Estates, said the RSPB was increasingly resorting to "wild and misleading accusations".
Mr Orr Ewing has defended his claims.
Douglas McAdam, the chief executive of Scottish Land and Estates, told BBC Scotland News: "For Mr Orr Ewing to suggest that wildlife crime is returning to Victorian levels is both irresponsible and untrue. He ought to know better.
"Official statistics in recent years have seen, overall, a downward trend in raptor persecution - even at some points demonstrating record low levels of poisoning incidents.
"It is very disappointing that the RSPB, with whom we would like to work constructively, stoop to making such wild and misleading accusations."
Mr Orr Ewing is head of species and land management at RSPB Scotland.
Responding to the criticism, he said: "We have seen major intensification of management practices on many grouse moors in the central and eastern Highlands and Southern Uplands of Scotland.
"This moorland management places emphasis on increasing the numbers of gamekeepers, to undertake high levels of predator control, more frequent and extensive heather burning, veterinary medication of red grouse, and the killing of mountain hares and deer, ostensibly to prevent tick-borne grouse diseases.
"It would be far more appropriate to describe this activity as 'grouse farming', with monocultures of heather habitat producing unnaturally high grouse shooting bags.
"Indeed, we do not believe that is possible, whilst continuing to operate within the bounds of the law."
Dr Adam Smith, director of the Game and Wildlife Conservation Trust in Scotland, has also questioned the RSPB's claims.
He said: "In the early Victorian period there were very few birds of prey left in Scotland and that is certainly not the situation today.
"For example, the data we do have from the Victorian era suggests very clearly that the hen harrier had been driven back to Orkney and the Outer Hebrides. It was not found anywhere on estates in the Scottish mainland up to at least the 1930s.
"Today, we are pleased there are more than 400 breeding pairs in Scotland.
"For a variety of reasons they may not be distributed right across the habitats which are suitable for them, but their national recovery is clear, so I find the RSPB's suggestion very difficult to sustain.
"Neither do the numbers of grouse being shot stand up to scrutiny as being at Victorian levels.
"Our records going back to the 1900s show how the numbers of birds shot per unit area have fallen by over half, never fully recovering from the sharp decline during the second war."
Prof Des Thompson, principal adviser on biodiversity at Scottish Natural Heritage, said: "We understand Duncan Orr-Ewing's concerns; however, we feel changes need to be supported by hard evidence.
"There is now much more forest cover for predators such as crows and foxes, which means that levels of predator control are very high on some moors managed for grouse.
"These and related matters will be examined by a newly-formed SNH group. We will use the evidence gathered by the group to inform the Scottish government's Land Use Strategy and the Scottish Biodiversity Strategy, and as a contribution to the work of the Moorland Forum.
"If people suspect any illegal persecution of raptors or other wildlife associated with any moorland management, we urge them to contact Police Scotland. We must do our best to stamp out wildlife crime."
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Landowners have reacted angrily to claims the persecution of birds of prey on Scotland's grouse moors has returned to levels last seen in the Victorian era.
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task1340_msr_text_compression_compression
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task1340-5ed9b058f789484d978ca5c61bd3856d
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Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
Charities were a source of money and also provided significant cover, which enabled operatives to travel undetected under the guise of working for a humanitarian organization.
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Charities were a source of money and allows travel undetected for humanitarian organizations.
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