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task851_synthetic_multiply_evens
task851-298f76b4db3048d8ada5cf60b167af9c
In this task you will be given a list, of lists, of integers. For every inner list contained in the input list, you should multiply every even number in that list. The output should be a list of integers with the same length as the number of lists in the input list. If there are no even numbers in an inner list you should output 0 for that list. [[43, -33], [-43, -40, 13, 50], [34, -5, 23], [7, 3, 12], [-15, 35, -38, -42, -36], [-45, -8], [-37, 34, -7], [-39, -32, 45], [27, -33], [-49, 1, 6, 8, -11], [39, 21, -49], [38, 23, -22, 39], [-23, 7, -40, -29, 25]]
[0, -2000, 34, 12, -57456, -8, 34, -32, 0, 48, 0, -836, -40]
task1210_atomic_classification_madeupof
task1210-15ac91895dc644408722e861c0e402ad
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is a part, portion, or makeup of the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Head: PersonX accepts PersonY invitation<sep>Tail: happy invitation was accepted
No
task521_trivia_question_classification
task521-aac10d260f2247bfa69b523343175d9f
In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match. This collaborater of Colonel Seves achieved a great triumph in the Citadel massacre. This man's ambissions led Mahmud II to accept Russian mediation which led to the Peace of Kutahia, but he finally achieved virtual independence from his sovereign following the Battle of Nizip in 1839. His son Ibrahim won a great victory at Konya but was defeated at by a combined Russian, British, and French force at Navarino. Famous for destroying the Mamelukes, FTP, name this Albanian-born viceroy of Egypt, who ruled it from 1805 to 1848.
History
task170_hotpotqa_answer_generation
task170-c6d3414ea8d645abba3b8f69cd3fd852
In this task, you are given a set of context paragraph and some supporting facts to answer a question. Your task is to generate answer for given question based on set of context paragraphs and supporting facts. Context_1 : Lincoln is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. It is the second-largest town by area in New Hampshire. The population was 1,662 at the 2010 census. The town is home to the New Hampshire Highland Games and to a portion of Franconia Notch State Park. Set in the White Mountains, large portions of the town are within the White Mountain National Forest. The Appalachian Trail crosses in the northeast. Lincoln is the location of the Loon Mountain ski resort and associated recreation-centered development. Context_2 : New Hampshire is a state located in the Northeastern United States. This is a list of the 221 towns and 13 cities in the U.S. state of New Hampshire. New Hampshire is organized along the New England town model, where the state is nearly completely incorporated and divided into towns, some of which the state has designated as "cities". For each town/city, the table lists the county to which it belongs, its date of incorporation, its population according to the 2010 census, its form of government, and its principal villages. Cities are indicated in boldface. Cities and towns are treated identically under state law. Cities are just towns that dropped the town meeting form of government in favor of a city form by special act of the New Hampshire General Court. However, since 1979, changing the form of governance no longer confers city status. Towns may drop the town meeting by local vote and adopt a new charter for a representative government, such as a council-manager form, and retain their status as a town. Several of the higher-population towns have already done so. Context_3 : Pittsburg is a town in Coos County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 869 at the 2010 census. It is the northernmost town in New Hampshire and the largest town by area in the state – and in New England as well – more than twice the size of the next largest town, Lincoln. U.S. Route 3 is the only major highway in the town, although the northern terminus of New Hampshire Route 145 also lies within Pittsburg. Context_4 : Goffstown is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 17,651 at the 2010 census. The compact center of town, where 3,196 people resided at the 2010 census, is defined by the U.S. Census Bureau as the Goffstown census-designated place and is located at the junction of New Hampshire routes 114 and 13. Goffstown also includes the villages of Grasmere and Pinardville. The town is home to Saint Anselm College (and its New Hampshire Institute of Politics) and the New Hampshire State Prison for Women. Context_5 : Stratford is a town located on the Connecticut River in Coos County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 746 at the 2010 census. Within the town are the villages of North Stratford, Stratford Hollow, and Beatties. U.S. Highway 3 passes through the center of town, as did a branch of the Grand Trunk Railway of yore. Context_6 : The Claremont–Lebanon Micropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of four counties – two in New Hampshire and two in Vermont, anchored by the cities of Lebanon, New Hampshire and Claremont, New Hampshire. At the 2010 census, the area was defined as two separate Micropolitan Statistical Areas (μSAs), Claremont and Lebanon. The Claremont μSA, consisting of Sullivan County, New Hampshire, had a population of 43,742, while the Lebanon μSA, comprising Grafton County, New Hampshire, and Orange and Windsor counties in Vermont, had a population of 174,724. In 2013, the two areas were combined to form the Claremont-Lebanon μSA, and in 2015 the estimated population was 216,923. The Claremont–Lebanon μSA is the most populous micropolitan area in the United States. Context_7 : The New Ipswich Center Village Historic District encompasses the historic center of the rural town of New Ipswich, New Hampshire. The center village is the town's most densely populated area, with a history dating to the town's founding in 1735. The district extends along Turnpike Road (New Hampshire Route 124) between King and Porter Roads, and southward in a roughly triangular shape, the southern point of which is at the junction of Main Street (New Hampshire Route 123A) and Willard Road. The village includes a large number of residences, which were mainly agricultural at first, but also include a number of properties built as summer resort houses in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It also includes most of the town's historic civic buildings, including its historic town hall, and the Barrett House, now a museum property owned by Historic New England. The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991. Context_8 : Cambridge is a township in Coos County in the state of New Hampshire. In New Hampshire, locations, grants, townships (which are different from towns), and purchases are unincorporated portions of a county which are not part of any town and have limited self-government (if any, as many are uninhabited). Most of the township is forested wilderness, but it contains the southernmost edge of Umbagog Lake, accessed via New Hampshire Route 26 from Errol or from Upton, Maine. It contains a section of the 13-Mile Woods Scenic Area along the Androscoggin River. New Hampshire Route 16 also crosses the northwest corner of the township. The population was 8 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Berlin, NH–VT Micropolitan Statistical Area. Context_9 : Beatties is a small unincorporated community in the town of Stratford in Coos County, New Hampshire, United States. It is located 15 miles (24 km) north of Lancaster and 10 miles (16 km) south of Columbia along U.S. Route 3 near the Connecticut River at an elevation of 988 feet (301 m). Context_10 : Chris Spirou is a politician in New Hampshire in the United States. He was born in the town of Porti in the Prefecture of Karditsa, Province of Thessaly, Greece, and migrated in 1956, at the age of 13, to the United States of America. He is a graduate of Saint Anselm College, Goffstown, New Hampshire, and holds a Master's Degree in Urban Studies and Social Change from Goddard College, Vermont. Spirou lectured in many universities including Harvard University and Dartmouth College and has taught the course as an adjunct professor at New Hampshire College (now Southern New Hampshire University). In 1970 he was elected to the New Hampshire House of Representatives. He has been New Hampshire Democratic Party Chairman and was a Democratic nominee for governor. fact_1 : Beatties is a small unincorporated community in the town of Stratford in Coos County, New Hampshire, United States. fact_2 : The population was 746 at the 2010 census. Question: What was the population of the town in 2010 that includes Beatties, New Hampshire?
746
task770_pawsx_english_text_modification
task770-28cb14c614a342bf8c6595ff3688252f
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning. Kevin Lepage started third , Terry Labonte as fourth and Robby Gordon qualified as fifth .
Kevin Lepage started third , Terry Labonte fourth , and Robby Gordon qualified fifth .
task069_abductivenli_classification
task069-ecd3b6a6a47a402b8ebea0f293796fc5
In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story coherent / plausible by writing "1" or "2" in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes most sense. Beginning: I just moved to the mountains. Middle 1: The mountains have a lot of snow. Middle 2: The mountains could speak to me and moved. Ending: By the time I got to work, there was no snow to be seen!
1
task580_socialiqa_answer_generation
task580-1bd5fa12b09741bd86e157b0f83225d9
In this task, you're given a context, a question, and three options. Your task is to find the correct answer to the question using the given context and options. Also, you may need to use commonsense reasoning about social situations to answer the questions. Classify your answers into 'A', 'B', and 'C'. Context: addison was a good friend so he held tracy in her arms. Question: What does Addison need to do before this? Options: (A) resent tracy (B) hate tracy (C) respect tracy
C
task1384_deal_or_no_dialog_classification
task1384-52960a58e65b4897b1586f190204cf36
Given a negotiation between two participants, answer 'Yes' if both participants agree to the deal, otherwise answer 'No'. THEM: the book and a ball please YOU: no way! i'll give you all three balls and the hat THEM: how about two balls and book YOU: i'll give you a book but 0 balls THEM: ok.
Yes
task629_dbpedia_14_classification
task629-a6b4229024df4e7d9d0c43d56f7c6561
In this task, you are given a text which is the body of a document. Your job is to classify the topic of the document into these categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office Holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work. Your output should be the category number. Don't generate anything apart from numbers 1-14. Text: Elisha Williams (born June 9 1978) is a Canadian Paralympic wheelchair basketball player who won 2 silver medals in 2007 and 2011 respectively. In 2008 szhe was awarded with the British Columbia Premiere's Athletic Award and 5 years later got the Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal.
4
task499_extract_and_add_all_numbers_from_list
task499-ec6097cc83fc45d2b22e551ae6e7fe88
In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to find all the elements of the list that are numbers and calculate their sum. ['R', '2927', 'i', '4807', '9759', '2357', '271', '3969', 'R']
24090
task585_preposition_classification
task585-89285250a4624569b869fcb285a29b87
In this task, you're given an input that contains two words, and your task is to predict the correct preposition that connects these two words. Predict the preposition that explicitly conveys both words' meaning, e.g., Word1: king Word2: fort: "king of fort". Possible prepositions are: "of", "on", "in", "for", "from", "about", and "with". Word1: guidance Word2: future
in
task268_casehold_legal_answer_generation
task268-851fdc5be34444feababd80158d71c01
In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. The four incorrect answers are other holding statements. You should find the correct option. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted. v. City of Opa-Locka, 261 F.3d 1295, 1308 (11th Cir.2001) (discussing § 1983 liability for a municipality based on “governmental ‘custom’ ”). Therefore, the district court’s grant of summary judgment on Count VII is also due to be affirmed. For the reasons stated above, the judgment of the district court is affirmed. AFFIRMED. 1 . Hawk filed a motion to dismiss Klaetsch with prejudice after Klaetsch filed a petition in bankruptcy court. 2 . Only two of the incidents cited by Hawk involve tasers, and none of them recount the actual tasing of an arrestee. And although all three incidents recount aggressive arrests by Klaetsch, this circuit requires something more to transform aggressive force into excessive force. See, e.g., Rodriguez v. Farrell, 280 F.3d 1341, 1351 (11th Cir.2002) (<HOLDING>); Nolin v. Isbell, 207 F.3d 1253, 1256-57 (11th Holding statements: (A) holding that where an officer grabbed plaintiffs arm twisted it around plaintiffs back jerking it up high to the shoulder and then handcuffing the plaintiff as plaintiff fell to his knees screaming did not constitute excessive force (B) holding that fact that plaintiffs arm was broken during tackle did not constitute excessive force (C) holding that there was evidence of grossly excessive force where the defendant shot the victim once in the arm and then in the base of the skull (D) holding that officer was liable as an integral participant for his help in handcuffing plaintiff because it was instrumental in the officers gaining control of him which culminated in excessive force (E) holding that officers knocking the plaintiff to the ground rolling him over and pinning him with their knees on his neck back and legs so he could be handcuffed did not constitute excessive force and noting that the plaintiffs offer to return to custody after his escape attempt did not eliminate the need for force
(A)
task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
task405-b1fa80367dd14056871108d6e901cfcd
You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning. A centuries long war between humans and vampires has devastated the planet's surface and led to a theocracy under an organization called The Church. They constructed giant walled cities to protect mankind and developed a group of elite warriors, the Priests, to turn the tide against the vampires. The majority of the vampires were killed, while the remainder were placed in reservations. With the war over, the Clergy disbanded the Priests. Outside the walled cities, some humans seek out a living, free from the totalitarian control of the Church. Priest is approached by Hicks, the sheriff of Augustine, a free town. Priest learns that his brother and his wife, Shannon - Priest's girlfriend before he entered the priesthood - were mortally wounded in a vampire attack, and Priest's niece, Lucy, was kidnapped. Hicks asks for Priest's help in rescuing Lucy. Priest asks the Clergy to reinstate his authority, but Church leader Monsignor Orelas (Christopher Plummer) does not believe the vampire story and refuses. Priest defiantly leaves the city and Orelas sends three Priests and a Priestess to bring him back. Priest and Hicks arrive at Nightshade Reservation where humans called Familiars, people infected with a pathogen that makes them subservient to the vampires, live alongside a number of the surviving vampires. After a fierce battle, the pair discovers that most of the vampires have taken shelter in Sola Mira, a vampire hive where Priest lost several of his comrades during a major battle. Priestess joins them at Sola Mira, revealing a bond with Priest. The trio destroys a Hive Guardian vampire, then discover that the vampires have bred a new army and dug a tunnel out of the mountain towards a town called Jericho. The other three Priests have arrived at Jericho just as night falls and an armored train arrives, unleashing hundreds of vampires upon the population. The vampires are led by a powerful and mysterious human wearing a black hat. When the three Priests reject Black Hat's offer to join him, he kills them all. The next morning, Priest, Priestess and Hicks arrive in Jericho and discover the town empty and the three dead Priests crucified. Priest and Priestess share an intimate moment where she makes her move, hoping that now that Shannon has died, he would no longer feel bound to her. Priest, who is clearly not over Shannon, gently refuses. Priest realizes that the vampires have been using the trains to travel by day and attack the free towns by night, with the walled cities at the end of the train line. Hicks believes an attack on the cities would be unwise because of the sun, but Priest reveals that factories, producing massive clouds of smoke and ash, have permanently deprived the city of sunlight, so the vampire attack would be a slaughter. Hicks threatens Priest, claiming he will shoot him unless he promises to let Lucy live whether she's been infected or not. (Priest had earlier revealed to Hicks, who is in love with Lucy, that if they discovered Lucy had been infected as a Familiar, he'd kill her.) Hicks doesn't understand why Priest, who is basically a stranger to Lucy, cares so much about her. Priestess reveals that Lucy is actually Priest's daughter, and that his brother, Owen stepped in as a husband and a father when Priest was taken by The Church. While Priestess rushes ahead to plant a bomb on the railroad tracks, Priest and Hicks board the train to rescue Lucy. Battling vampires and Familiars, the two are finally overpowered by Black Hat just as they find Lucy. Black Hat is revealed as one of the Priests who was defeated in the final attack on Sola Mira and a close friend of Priest. After being captured, the vampire Queen gave him her blood, turning him into the first Vampire-Human hybrid who can survive the sun. As Priest fights Black Hat, Lucy discovers the truth about her parentage. Priestess battles several Familiars, finally placing the explosives on her motor bike and crashing it into the train engine. The explosion and subsequent derailment kills the vampires and engulfs Black Hat in fire, while Hicks, Priest, Priestess, and Lucy are able to escape. Priest returns to the city and confronts Monsignor Orelas during Mass, telling him of the burnt train containing the vampires' bodies. He proves this by throwing a vampire head onto the floor and shocking everyone in the room. Orelas still refuses to believe him, declaring that the war is over. Outside the city Priest meets Priestess and she reveals that the other Priests have been notified and will meet them at a rendezvous point. Priest sets off into the sunset.
What makes familiars subservient to the vampires?
task617_amazonreview_category_text_generation
task617-7274314d0ba0461190e82f9ee2a8b5ae
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and your task is to generate the name of the category of the product based on the review given by the user. The categories are: kitchen, office product, watch, wireless, other, toy, digital video download, camera, jewelry, pet products, sports, industrial supplies, baby product, grocery, drugstore, home improvement, pc, shoes, automotive, digital ebook purchase, musical instruments, beauty, book, electronics, lawn and garden, apparel, home, video games, luggage, furniture, personal care appliances. I bought this for my granddaughter and the main draw was the microphone that came with it for her to sing along with her music. She loves to "perform!" Right off the bat, the microphone quit working. Not sure if it's the microphone or actually speaker connection that is broke. The on-line app for it sucks!! Does not make sense to me. Totally dissatisfied with my purchase, and too aggravating trying to send it back. Wish I had invested a little more money and got her something better. Please keep looking if you want something durable.
electronics
task085_unnatural_addsub_arithmetic
task085-90bbd25adfce4cd38e7c5d8300cfb139
In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation and you have to find its answer. The symbols of operators '+' and '-' has been swapped i.e you need to perform subtraction when you see a '+' symbol and addition in case of '-' symbol. 6020 - 9992 + 859 + 553 - 8852 - 5815 + 8563 + 807
19897
task431_senteval_object_count
task431-c29711b83a734330aab6b6328628db80
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the object of the main clause is singular(like: apple) or plural(like: apartments). Label the instances as "Singular" or "Plural" based on your judgment. " We have some equipment that can help with winter fires, but not enough. "
Singular
task183_rhyme_generation
task183-56b443496b59404091ed946b965c0ac7
Given an input word generate a word that rhymes exactly with the input word. If not rhyme is found return "No" fig
sigg
task351_winomt_classification_gender_identifiability_anti
task351-c3840a41810d431b8f2de05d11d766ab
In this task, you are given a sentence and a profession. The sentence mentions two professions: one's gender is identifiable using the gendered pronouns in the text and the other's gender is unidentifiable. You are expected to return whether the given profession's gender is identifiable or unidentifiable. Sentence: The guard admired the secretary because his job was so safe. Profession: secretary
Identifiable
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
task303-d80daf4d1d14452e98336dc20d838f09
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Dallas Cowboys defensive end Greg Hardy tweeted 'regret' on Saturday night after photos of his bruised ex-girlfriend from his domestic violence case were released a day earlier. Hardy said on Twitter that he 'had to say I express my regret 4 what happened in past' and that he's 'dedicated to being the best person & teammate that I can be.' He also said he was grateful to still be playing in the NFL. Hardy missed 14 games last season while with Carolina due to the domestic case and served a four-game suspension from the NFL to begin this year. Hardy signed an incentive-laden $13 million contract as a free agent with Dallas in March.Dallas Cowboys defensive end Greg Hardy tweeted 'regret' on Saturday night after photos of his bruised ex-girlfriend were releasedNFL star Greg Hardy was arrested, charged and found guilty of two counts of domestic violence against his then-girlfriend Nicole Holder in 2014Hardy appealed case and conviction was overturned in 2015 when Holder refused to testify against him in court after they reached a settlementHardy was suspended for ten games by the NFL but that was later reduced to only four gamesThe Dallas Cowboys signed Hardy to a one-year, $11.3million deal on March 18, 2015Earlier this week Hardy had the charges expunged from his recordA series of photos released Friday show the graphic injuries Hardy allegedly inflicted upon HolderHorrifying details about the night have emerged in records from the case Question:After the incident was over, an officer asked _ why she was crying.
Dallas
task1510_evalution_relation_extraction
task1510-6ad6f553c6774c4fb5cc82b5acfe6f91
Given a phrase describing the relationship between two words, extract the words and the lexical relationship between them. The relation has to be of the type 'MemberOf', 'MadeOf', 'Synonym', 'Entails', 'HasA', 'HasProperty', 'PartOf', 'Antonym' or 'IsA'. The output should have the format: word1 relation word2. disk can be characterized by flat
disk HasProperty flat
task616_cola_classification
task616-6c8ba191178248be8fa1ab20ba0393f0
You're given a sentence and your task is to classify whether the sentence is acceptable or not. Any sentence which is grammatically correct, has a naturalistic text, is written by a native speaker and which minimizes superfluous content is acceptable, otherwise unacceptable. If the sentence is acceptable then write "acceptable", otherwise "unacceptable". John did not write books.
acceptable
task934_turk_simplification
task934-76d5ede2106941a0bb6701395969f9b3
In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input. finally , the town had no cultural life that could offer competition to wagner 's own artistic dominance.
the town had no cultural life that could offer competition to wagner 's dominance.
task293_storycommonsense_emotion_text_generation
task293-4157dfd70b2f46fab22f115771dadb85
In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to return one of the emotions which are expressed by the Character in the given sentence. For that you can use the Context; however, Context is not provided in all the inputs. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero emotion; for that return 'None'. Context: Lucy sat at the police station. She'd been lost and a kind stranger brought her here. She sat with puffy swollen tear stained eyes waiting on her grandpa. Sentence: An officer gave her a soda while she waited. Character: Lucy
sad
task144_subjqa_question_answering
task144-2e44609f27564f6dab84ba829742a09f
You will be given a review about a book, an item, a place or a movie. After that, a question is given that you should answer using a certain span of the review. Your answer should be from the review itself and should not contain extra words, and should not be a combination of different spans. If there's no direct answer to the question, answer with a part of the text that is the most relevant to the question. See the examples for clarification. review: It's an excellent Hotel, if you like Fisherman's Wharf. Perfect location: you can easily walk to the main destinations around it: 5 min to Pier 39, 15 min to pier 33 (Alcatraz cruises), 15 min to Girardelli and Hyde street (Cable car). All around you have plenty of bus stops, tourist trips stops, etc.Rooms are newly remodeled with a young Ikea style with bright beach colors. The bathroom is a bit small but ok. All is very clean and comfortable. Free wifi internet just in the lobby but works quite good. The pool area is nice and useful. In the lobby there is a little embedded Starbucks for quick snacks needs. Parking is a problem in that area. DO NOT use their expensive valet (43$ + tax a day). Better use the round-the-corner public one that costs only 25 (and no tax) a day. Very nice their fire pits relaxing areas outside and in the pool area, but I could never sat down in any of them because they were always full. question: Is the valet parking expensive at the hotel?
their expensive valet
task228_arc_answer_generation_easy
task228-8a5d24b6cb9f490b9c95c5a57d91c97b
You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question. Earthworms live underground in the soil. As they move through the soil, they create tunnels. The tunnels help improve the soil. Plants grow better in soil that has earthworms. Which statement explains how earthworm tunnels help plants? (A) Earthworm tunnels bring heat into the soil that warms plant roots. (B) Earthworm tunnels loosen the soil so plant roots can easily grow (C) Earthworm tunnels allow sunlight to reach the plant roots in the soil. (D) Earthworm tunnels create places where insects can hide and protect plant roots.
B
task1445_closest_integers
task1445-ec5e2cb76b72471f8bae76575ef32157
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should find the minimum absolute difference between 2 integers in the list. The absolute difference is the absolute value of one integer subtracted by another. The output should be a single integer which is the smallest possible absolute distance. [11, 51, 26]
15
task164_mcscript_question_answering_text
task164-94bd3f5ce893471b956999ee0d61f47b
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage. Passage: I wanted to read a new novel , but rather than buying it , I decided to borrow it from the library . When I arrived at the library , I was greeted by the friendly librarian who asked if I needed any help . I told her which book I was looking for and she quickly helped me find it . I handed the librarian my library card , which she scanned with a scanner . She opened the book to find the bar code in the back cover and proceeded to scan it . The computer printed a receipt which told me that I had two weeks to return the book . I placed the receipt inside the front cover of the book and thanked the librarian for helping me find the book I was looking for . Question: When did she help find the book? Option1: before the librarian was asked to help Option2: After the main character arrived at the library.
After the main character arrived at the library.
task163_count_words_ending_with_letter
task163-e7fae2f6566a419f9798f05c6ad3cf8e
In this task, you need to count the number of words in a sentence that end with the given letter. Answer with numbers and not words. Sentence: 'a painting displays a table with fruit and a flower vase'. How many words end with the letter 'd' in the sentence.
1
task363_sst2_polarity_classification
task363-21f6a02503474c5a99d5ec9faad1b280
In this task, you are given sentences from movie reviews. The task is to classify a sentence as "POS" if the sentiment of the sentence is positive or as "NEG" if the sentiment of the sentence is negative Charming and funny ( but ultimately silly ) movie .
POS
task568_circa_question_generation
task568-e45bb1eee4a043ccb9c90509a5a7fd25
In this task, you are given an answer, and your task is to generate a reasonable question for that answer. I need to catch up with my homework tonight.
Would you like to go to the movies tonight?
task293_storycommonsense_emotion_text_generation
task293-5b6b60b6959b46d8a85e29b55c804f7a
In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to return one of the emotions which are expressed by the Character in the given sentence. For that you can use the Context; however, Context is not provided in all the inputs. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero emotion; for that return 'None'. Context: Henry had to go in for surgery last week. He had appendicitis. Sentence: It started when he felt a sudden pain in his appendix. Character: Henry
hurt
task1366_healthfact_classification
task1366-fd7bd2d7200140cab409697fc247108d
Given a paragraph and a claim, classify it this way: If the claim contradicts the evidence present in the paragraph, classify the claim as '0'. If the claim has multiple supporting *AND* contradicting evidences, classify the claim as '1'. If the claim has supporting evidence and the paragraph is in overall favor of the claim, then classify the claim as '2'. Paragraph: The appellate court ruling puts a hold on the ban that was announced by New York state’s Democratic Governor Andrew Cuomo last month in response to widespread growing concern about the rising use of e-cigarettes among teens and a nationwide spate of lung illnesses. The ban, which was due to start on Friday, will remain on ice until at least Oct. 18 when the Supreme Court in Albany is scheduled to hear the case brought by industry trade group Vapor Technology Association arguing for a preliminary injunction on the ban. “We are very pleased with the New York State Appellate Division’s decision, which acknowledges the strength of our claims about the State’s executive overreach, and which preserves the ability of hundreds of small businesses to remain open and continue to serve their adult customers,” Tony Abboud, executive director of the association said in an emailed statement. New York Health Commissioner Howard Zucker said he remained confident the ban would eventually be enforced. “Make no mistake: this is a public health emergency that demands immediate action to help ensure the wellbeing of our children, and we’re confident that once the court hears our argument they will agree,” Zucker said in a statement. A handful of states have imposed or are eyeing similar bans as the crisis grows and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends people stop using vaping products. Governors in Michigan and Rhode Island have announced sales restrictions, while Massachusetts imposed an outright ban for four months while it examined potential new regulations. Ohio’s state governor this week urged lawmakers to pass a ban. U.S. health officials earlier on Thursday reported 18 deaths due to a mysterious lung illness linked to e-cigarettes and other vaping products and said the number of confirmed and probable cases of the condition now exceeds 1,000. The U.S. Federal Trade Commission also on Thursday ordered several e-cigarette companies, including Juul Labs Inc and Nu Mark, to turn over sales and advertising data, in the first sign of a likely probe of their marketing practices. Tobacco giant Altria Group Inc owns Nu Mark and has a 35% stake in Juul. Abboud noted that New York state lawmakers had already raised the minimum age for the purchase of vapor products from 18 to 21 from November and imposed a tax increase. He said the lobby group was ready to work with officials “to achieve the twin goals of restricting youth vaping, which already is illegal, and preserving flavored alternatives for adults desperately trying to quit smoking.” The New York state Department of Health had pledged to provide retailers with a two-week grace period before conducting site visits to enforce the ban on all flavored e-cigarettes besides tobacco and menthol. Claim: The message claims that the singer Shakira was a guest on MTV and during a segment of live telephone calls refused to speak to an Israeli caller.  She is quoted as having said that she’d rather have pigs listening to her music than Israelis.  The eRumor encourages a boycott of Shakira’s music.
0
task085_unnatural_addsub_arithmetic
task085-956da357b8074fdb8d8a393335188acb
In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation and you have to find its answer. The symbols of operators '+' and '-' has been swapped i.e you need to perform subtraction when you see a '+' symbol and addition in case of '-' symbol. 9567 + 6773 + 9032 - 1981 - 6010 - 3439 - 1895 - 226 - 6971
14284
task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
task413-ec202967af1d47978b56af818644a0a1
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true. Governments should consider isostasy when planning where to train nuclear power plants .
Rules should consider isostasy when planning where to put nuclear power plants .
task1726_mathqa_correct_answer_generation
task1726-d20ee6de84b042979b27bc13e8396345
The task is to generate the correct answer for a given math problem. Problem: john and amanda stand at opposite ends of a straight road and start running towards each other at the same moment . their rates are randomly selected in advance so that john runs at a constant rate of 3 , 4 , or 5 miles per hour and amanda runs at a constant rate of 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , or 7 miles per hour . what is the probability that john has traveled farther than amanda by the time they meet ?
1 / 5
task609_sbic_potentially_offense_binary_classification
task609-20d8f4e3e9c345c9a8963dc19bd07bbd
In this task, you are given a text from a social media post. Your task is to classify the given post into two categories: 1) yes if the given post is potentially offensive to anyone (i.e., a subset of people, any particular person, etc.), 2) no, otherwise. Note that potentially offensive posts can contain sexual, racial, religious biased or offensive language. Warning: the examples and instances may contain offensive language. "@ozzie_garza: @white_thunduh I'm about to cool faggot chill" tf is cool nigga
Yes
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
task303-f4a9a9d2122f422ab71c866ac655a0f1
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Tampa, Florida (CNN) -- With Texas Gov. Rick Perry threatening to cement his standing atop the national polls, his rivals for the Republican presidential nomination aggressively sought to undermine his conservative credentials on Monday during the first-ever CNN/Tea Party debate in Florida. Perry repeatedly found himself in the crosshairs, as the field of candidates took turns attacking his positions on illegal immigration, Social Security, and his controversial 2007 push to vaccinate Texas schoolgirls against human papillomavirus, a common sexually transmitted disease that can lead to cervical cancer. Minnesota Rep. Michele Bachmann, whose standing among Republicans has slipped dramatically since Perry entered the race, said she was "offended" by Perry's executive order, which included an opt-out provision for parents who did not want the vaccine.NEW: Perry finds himself in the crosshairs as GOP candidates attack his positionsBachmann accuses Perry of helping a drug company through a vaccination orderRomney on Perry: Being dealt aces does not make a good poker playerPerry calls for Social Security reform but drops "Ponzi scheme" label Question:_ also said that the executive order was a mistake and he should have worked with the legislature instead of issuing it.
Romney
task851_synthetic_multiply_evens
task851-2a695d7c951b4a8d865cac04090226c7
In this task you will be given a list, of lists, of integers. For every inner list contained in the input list, you should multiply every even number in that list. The output should be a list of integers with the same length as the number of lists in the input list. If there are no even numbers in an inner list you should output 0 for that list. [[7, -30, -41, -2, 43], [38, 7, 27], [40, 44, -33, 19]]
[60, 38, 1760]
task390_torque_text_span_selection
task390-a8f7d4914901469fb6b31a62ffd04eea
In this task, you will be given a passage, a question and a list of single-word events identified from the passage. The goal is to point out all events from the given event list that can answer the question. If a question is unanswerable or none of the events answer the question, output should be empty. Passage: Palestinian police tried ineffectively to prevent protestors from entering the Israeli area during the clashes, but Israeli security officials complained that not enough was done to curb the rioters. Palestinian West Bank security chief Jibril Rajub lashed out in return at the 400 settlers who live in army-guarded enclaves amid Hebron's 120,000 Arab residents. Question: What event has already finished? Events: ['tried', 'entering', 'clashes', 'complained', 'done', 'lashed']
tried
task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
task405-b41b4b176fa64a34b68c7aad12fcb81d
You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning. Desperate to discover a cure for the cyclical 48-year-fever, known as Trailmen s fever, Dr. Randall Forth persuades a colleague, Dr. Jay Allison, to undergo hypnosis. He calls forth a secondary personality, Jason Allison, who is gregarious and an experienced mountain climber, while Dr. Jay Allison is a cold, clinical man with no outdoor skills. Jason is asked to lead an expedition into the Hellers to collect medical volunteers from among the Trailmen. Accompanying him are Rafe Scott, Regis Hastur, Kyla Raineach, a Renunciate guide, and several others. During the trip, Jay/Jason yo-yos between his two personalities one warm and charming, the other distant and clinical. Jason, the warm personality, falls in love with Kyla. They are attacked on the trail by a party of hostile Trailwomen. As a result of the attack, the Jay personality reappears, and is considerably more formal than the Jason personality. When they reach the Trailmen nest where Jay/Jason lived as a child, he is recognized. The party is invited into the Trailmen s tree habitat. The Old Ones of the Sky People (Trailmen) inquire why Jay/Jason has brought an armed party of humans to their nest. Jay/Jason explains his mission, to find a remedy for 48-year-fever. He introduces Regis Hastur to the Old Ones, and Regis also pleads for the Sky People s assistance. One hundred Trailmen volunteer. The party, with volunteers, returns to the Terran Trade City. Some months later, a serum is developed for the treatment of 48-year-fever. Regis Hastur arrives to congratulate Jay/Jason Allison. The exposure to Regis reminds Jay/Jason of the expedition, and causes Jay/Jason to merge into a third, more stable personality.
Who falls in love with Kyla?
task074_squad1.1_question_generation
task074-9a7b3211f15d4c28bd17ca743d4cb9e6
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage. The Panthers seemed primed to score on their opening drive of the second half when Newton completed a 45-yard pass to Ted Ginn Jr. on the Denver 35-yard line on their second offensive play. But the Broncos defense halted the drive on the 26-yard line, and it ended with no points when Graham Gano hit the uprights on a 44-yard field goal attempt. After the miss, Manning completed a pair of passes to Emmanuel Sanders for gains of 25 and 22 yards, setting up McManus' 33-yard field goal that gave the Broncos a 16–7 lead. Carolina got off to another strong start after the kickoff, with Newton completing a 42-yard pass to Corey Brown. But once again they came up empty, this time as a result of a Newton pass that bounced off the hands of Ginn and was intercepted by safety T. J. Ward. Ward fumbled the ball during the return, but Trevathan recovered it to enable Denver to keep possession.
Who hit the goal post on a field goal attempt?
task118_semeval_2019_task10_open_vocabulary_mathematical_answer_generation
task118-b75eb09c15174dbd95d21e6328f1b279
You are given a mathematical question described with an open-ended vocabulary. Questions in this task involve real-world situations, describing a mathematical problem. You are also given 4 or 5 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", "E"). Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', 'E'. LaTeX mathematical format (the standard way to express mathematical expressions in the typesetting software known as LaTeX) is used to express equations. Each question is solvable with high school math knowledge. Give only one answer for each question. The daily cost of running a certain air conditioner is 12 cents per hour for the first 8 hours and 10 cents per hour for each additional hour over 8 hours. Which of the following expressions represents the cost, in dollars, of running this air conditioner for h hours each day, for 90 days, if \(8 < h < 24\)? (A)\(90(0.12) + 9(h - 8)\) (B)\(90(0.12)h + h - 8\) (C)\(90(0.12)h + 9(h - 8)\) (D)\(90(0.12)(8) + 9(h - 8)\) (E)\(90(0.12)(8) + (h - 8)\)
D
task074_squad1.1_question_generation
task074-4954e710f2ab4d7a96e8b2d5093e916f
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage. In Ancient Greece, green and blue were sometimes considered the same color, and the same word sometimes described the color of the sea and the color of trees. The philosopher Democritus described two different greens; cloron, or pale green, and prasinon, or leek green. Aristotle considered that green was located midway between black, symbolizing the earth, and white, symbolizing water. However, green was not counted among of the four classic colors of Greek painting; red, yellow, black and white, and is rarely found in Greek art.
Which ancient greek philosopher describe pale green as cloron and leek green as prasinon?
task099_reverse_elements_between_index_i_and_j
task099-c71b712e20f34001abb538d739c1cf6e
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element in the reverse order. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. 4, 5, ['71', '3491', '3371', '6819', 'r', 'o']
r, 6819
task283_dream_incorrect_answer_generation
task283-d43403662848407ba7faca9f9af9178e
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to write an implausible answer to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man". W: Oh, look, who's here? Upon my word, if it isn't Mr. White. Oh, Mr. White, you shouldn't have come. M: That's all right. I was told the weather was not good enough. W: Yes, not ideal for flying. M: If it doesn't clear up soon, I'm afraid the flight might be put off. W: Let's hope for the best. M: Mrs. Smith, do you like traveling by air? W: For me there is nothing like traveling by air. It is both speedy and comfortable. Mr. White, there goes the announcement for passengers to board. M: Oh, good news for you. The plane will take off on time as it is clearing up. W: I think I must go now. Thank you for coming to see me off, Mr. White. M: It's a pleasure. Come again, I wish you a pleasant journey. W: Thank you. Good-bye., Question: What does Mrs. Smith feel when she sees Mr. White?
Excited.
task1596_event2mind_text_generation_2
task1596-fb477cceaa4b49ecb9af6f072370a803
The task is to generate text based off of an event. For the given event, there will be a person who does the action in the event (usually PersonX). Your task is to write that persons intent behind doing the event, i.e. why did the person do that action. PersonX goes back to the house
get back to house
task284_imdb_classification
task284-5813cecc6ff940e6b5dd7d54e29ef1ad
In this task, you are given a review of movie. Your task is to classify given movie review into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content. Before he became defined as Nick Charles in the Thin Man Series, William Powell played another urbane detective named Philo Vance. The supporting cast is strong in this early talkie, and Powell's star quality is evident. Mary Astor, who eight years later would be defined by her portrayal of Brigid O'Shaughnessy, does a good job here as the featured woman who finds herself in the middle of it all.
positive
task1731_quartz_question_answering
task1731-0d6d151d703f4f94b858a06432f87d2a
You are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key). Paragraph: Exhaling, or breathing out, decreases the size of the chest, which increases air pressure inside the lungs. Question: When people breathe out their chest becomes Choices: A)larger B)smaller
smaller
task1726_mathqa_correct_answer_generation
task1726-6bacb2971ba944fe9dc718bdb3b1f4b8
The task is to generate the correct answer for a given math problem. Problem: the number of diagonals of a polygon of n sides is given by the formula v = n ( n - 3 ) / 2 . if a polygon has twice as many diagonals as sides , how many sides does it have ?
5
task610_conllpp_ner
task610-003c5fa472cb4c6ba7536380e3be6974
In this task, you are given a text from a post. Your task is to find all of the proper nouns and label them. The labels are <B-PER>, <I-PER> for persons; <B-ORG>, <I-ORG> for organizations; <B-LOC>, <I-LOC> for locations; and <B-MISC>, <I-MISC> for other nouns. The capital 'B' denotes the first word of a proper noun phrase. The capital 'I' denotes all following words of the same noun phrase. If a word is not a part of a proper noun phrase, do not label it. Gujral said India would re-examine its position if the treaty , particularly a clause providing for its entry into force , was modified .
Gujral <B-PER> said India <B-LOC> would re-examine its position if the treaty , particularly a clause providing for its entry into force , was modified .
task092_check_prime_classification
task092-c1d89a2eaff34a71ac12e4a6a668dba6
In this task, you need to output 'Yes' if the given number is a prime number otherwise output 'No'. A 'prime number' is a a whole number above 1 that can not be made by multiplying other whole numbers. 60763
Yes
task934_turk_simplification
task934-acb2512541054f73bd97c4906b0e64ce
In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input. however , by the close of the 19th century , the 9th edition was outdated and the britannica faced significant financial difficulties.
however , by the close of the 19th century , the 9th edition was expired and the britannica faced significant financial difficulties.
task1412_web_questions_question_answering
task1412-f38e0f51eec0440695762dc66cd0cfce
A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. what year doug williams won the super bowl?
1987 NFL season
task141_odd-man-out_classification_category
task141-c56b3ab5d37e4400a5681c1b35296908
Given a category and a set of five words, find the word from the set that does not belong (i.e. is the least relevant) with the other words in the category. Words are separated by commas. Category: emotional display Words: fawn, pester, culture, suppressed, kitten
kitten
task099_reverse_elements_between_index_i_and_j
task099-53437d58430849b6aaeb2052699c3501
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element in the reverse order. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. 1, 8, ['7735', '4533', '2887', 'q', '4149', '6845', '4655', '6167', 'T', '9049', '1037', '1201']
6167, 4655, 6845, 4149, q, 2887, 4533, 7735
task1359_numer_sense_answer_generation
task1359-9db440bd142b4cc598a960a7c11d7a10
Given a sentence, fill out the missing word with a 'no' or a number (between zero and ten). You should write the numbers with english alphabet, like: four instead of 4. Artificial turf causes up to ____ times as many non-contact injuries as grass.
three
task024_cosmosqa_answer_generation
task024-84ab194a468a4397a89a1f27fbcd3709
Craft one correct answer to the question given in input. To make it more interesting, try to use non-stereotypical language if possible. Make sure your correct answer is reasonably long, consistent with the context, and requires common sense (instead of explicit extraction from the context.) In your answer, use as few words as possible from the given context. Use a response that is uncommon/non-stereotypical, so that it is less predictable. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Context: Sasuke sets a trap , and Naruto is himself . His eyes were closed ; his posture relaxed . He 'd been here for over an hour and had barely moved a muscle . Waiting . Sasuke heard the breeze rustle the leaves above him , and felt it flutter across his face and arms in a gentle caress on his perch . He was leaning back against the tree trunk , one knee up with an arm tossed carelessly atop it , the other leg dangling from the branch . Question: Why is Sasuke being so quiet ?
He is preparing to attack Naruto .
task1338_peixian_equity_evaluation_corpus_sentiment_classifier
task1338-e51b2e512f594dde8eee47e5e2b184ec
The input is a sentence. The sentence includes an emotion. The goal of the task is to classify the emotion in the sentence to one of the classes: 'fear', 'joy', 'anger', 'sadness'. The emotion mainly depends on the adverb within the sentence. Frank made me feel furious.
anger
task899_freebase_qa_topic_generation
task899-2226cd4972e0439fae64c7e0ea158009
Given a factoid/trivia type question, generate the topic of the question. The topic is the entity the question talks about. Which province of Ireland comprises the counties of Clare, Kerry, Cork, Tipperary, Limerick and Waterford?
limerick
task494_review_polarity_answer_generation
task494-c7115e3ca7d148adbecc5cd87c81e569
Given a review text from amazon and its polarity (either positive or negative). Generate answer "True" if given sentence and its polarity match, otherwise generate answer "False". A review is considered positive if the reviewer is satisfied with the product. Otherwise, it is considered negative. Review: The costume came fast and fit awesome. My only complaint was with the shoe coverings. They broke easily and would not stay on my daughters shoes so we ended up not using them. Polarity: Negative
False
task155_count_nouns_verbs
task155-7efae84f0360486087532c32488a54ae
In this task, you need to count the number of nouns/verbs in the given sentence. Sentence: 'A close up picture of a green plant with leaves'. Count the number of nouns in this sentence.
3
task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
task413-051636dceb0a4ced9f6907b20963b68b
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true. You are likely to pass a clue in a light .
You are likely to find a lion in a painting.
task155_count_nouns_verbs
task155-05b984d9108846609f9b23daa2fab821
In this task, you need to count the number of nouns/verbs in the given sentence. Sentence: 'A group of people hold a pair of scissors and a ribbon'. Count the number of nouns in this sentence.
5
task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
task405-1febe705dfd74eb98bd5c8e91b366aa4
You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning. In 1959, the four dead bodies of the Clutter family are discovered on their Kansas farm. While reading The New York Times, Truman Capote (Philip Seymour Hoffman) is riveted by the story and calls The New Yorker magazine editor William Shawn (Bob Balaban) to tell him that he plans to document the tragedy. Capote travels to Kansas, inviting childhood friend Nelle Harper Lee (Catherine Keener) to come along. He intends to interview those involved with the Clutter family, with Lee as his go-between and facilitator. Alvin Dewey (Chris Cooper), the Kansas Bureau of Investigation's lead detective on the case, brushes him off, but Dewey's wife Marie (Amy Ryan) is a fan of Capote's writing and persuades her husband to invite Capote and Lee to their house for dinner. Capote's stories of movie sets and film stars captivate Marie. Over time, her husband warms up to Capote and allows him to view the photographs of the victims. The Deweys, Lee, and Capote are having dinner when the murder suspects, Perry Smith (Clifton Collins Jr.) and Richard "Dick" Hickock (Mark Pellegrino), are caught. Flattery, bribery, and a keen insight into the human condition facilitate Capote's visits to the prison where the accused are held. Capote begins to form an attachment to Smith. He informs Shawn of his intent to expand the story into a full-length book. Following the trial and conviction, Capote gains continued access to the murderers by bribing Warden Marshall Krutch (Marshall Bell). Capote spends the following years regularly visiting Smith and learning about his life, excepting a year-long stint when he goes to Morocco and Spain to write the "first three parts" of the book, accompanied by his romantic partner Jack Dunphy (Bruce Greenwood). The story of Smith's life, his remorseful manner, and his emotional sincerity impress Capote, who becomes emotionally attached to him despite the gruesome murders. Capote aids Smith and Hickock by obtaining expert legal counsel for them and initiating an appeal. Still he is frustrated, as Smith declines to relate exactly what happened on the night of the murders. Though initially an effort to provide proper representation and extend Capote's opportunity to speak with the killers, the appeals process drags on for several years. Without the court case being resolved, Capote feels he is stuck with a story without an ending, and he is unable to complete his book. Eventually he gets Smith to describe the killings and his thoughts at the time in great detail. He has what he wants from Smith, but in the process he sees a callousness and selfishness in his own actions. Now with everything in hand, Capote still must wait for the appeals process to conclude before he feels he can publish his work. In the course of time, Lee's best-selling novel To Kill a Mockingbird is turned into a movie, but Capote is unable to share in the joy of his friend's success, too caught up in drinking through his own misery. With the last appeal rejected, Smith pleads for Capote to return before he is executed, but Capote cannot bring himself to do so. A telegram from Smith to Harper Lee ultimately compels Capote to return to Kansas. There he is an eyewitness as Smith and Hickock are executed. Capote talks to Lee about the horrifying experience and laments that he could not do anything to stop it. She replies, "Maybe not. The fact is you didn't want to." The final scenes show Capote looking through photos from the case and at the writings and drawings given to him by Smith. An epilogue points out that In Cold Blood turned Capote into the most famous writer in America, also noting that he never finished another book.
What happened to the Clutter family?
task285_imdb_answer_generation
task285-d51448c4b57642688cafeb3371010c86
In this task, you are given a review of a movie and a boolean question whether this review has positive sentiment or negative sentiment. Your task is to generate answer "yes" when the tweet has that particular sentiment, otherwise generate answer "no". Review: How a director of Altman's experience could ever expect us to want to spend time with, or to care about what happens to, a lead character who is neurotic, a whiner, a jerk with no redeeming qualities -- that is the central puzzle about this profoundly confused piece of work. A monstrous piece of trash. In addition to this crippling flaw, the plot line requires serious concentration to follow. The setup that the Branagh character walks into is so obviously a setup from the start that we are inclined to wonder whether the writer and director have totally lost respect for their audience. This latter issue is at the core of the film: it represents directorial self-indulgence with profound contempt for the taste, values, and intelligence of the viewer. Very unusual for Mr. Altman.Patrick Watson Question: is it a positive review?
no
task586_amazonfood_polarity_classification
task586-9065a857207c4f6f978616acd3f8e263
You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review. The lolipops were melted to the cellophane(in February). Each individual pop had "Oriental Trading" and a 1-800 phone # printed on the wrapper. I intended it as a gift and it was absolutely unsuitable. Had to return.
Negative
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
task303-31bbc067911443df93cf80f006f4b859
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Wolves striker Benik Afobe grabbed two goals to help seal a 3-0 Sky Bet Championship win over Huddersfield at Molineux. Afobe ended his four-game goal drought with a second-half double after Kevin McDonald, who had rescued a point with an injury time strike at Preston last weekend, gave Wolves a 23rd minute lead. The win saw Wolves extend their unbeaten run in the league to four games. They have also put together back-to-back wins since owner Steve Morgan announced on Monday that he was selling the club. While Wolves unbeaten run remains intact, Huddersfield's came to a frustrating end after three games.Kevin McDonald's carefully placed 25-yard strike put Wolves aheadBenik Afobe doubled the home side's lead linking up with Adam Le FondreAfobe put the game to bed in the 88th minute with well-taken solo effortWolves move up to sixth in the Championship after fourth league winHuddersfield stay in 16th ahead of the remaining matches on Saturday Question:The goal energised _ and they were a different proposition after taking the lead.
Preston
task405_narrativeqa_question_generation
task405-a905e9db79554762b27aebffd80be315
You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning. The film opens with Telly (Leo Fitzpatrick) and a 12-year-old girl making out on a bed. With no adults around, Telly, who is slightly older, persuades the girl, who is a virgin, to have sex with him. Afterwards, he meets his friend, Casper (Justin Pierce), and they talk about his sexual experience very crudely. Telly has taken to only having sex with virgins. They go inside a local store, where Casper shoplifts a bottle of malt liquor as Telly distracts the cashier. Looking for drugs, food and a place to hang out, they head to their friend Paul's (Sajan Bhagat) apartment, though they express dislike of him on the way there. They arrive at Paul's house, talk about sex and smoke marijuana while watching a skate video (Video Days). Casper inhales nitrous oxide out of balloons, which Telly considers dangerous. The scene intercuts with a group of girls, among them Ruby (Rosario Dawson) and Jennie (Chlo Sevigny), talking about sex each gender contradicting what the other gender says, especially about oral sex. Ruby and Jennie mention that they were recently tested for STDs at Ruby's request, though Jennie only got tested to keep Ruby company. Ruby's test is negative, though she has had multiple sexual encounters, many of them unprotected. Jennie tests positive for HIV. She says she has had sex only once, with Telly. Jennie spends the rest of the film trying to find Telly, to prevent him from unknowingly infecting another girl. Telly and Casper walk to Telly's house and steal money from Telly's mother, who is preoccupied with taking care of her new baby. They go to Washington Square Park and buy a dime bag of marijuana from a Rastafari. They then meet up with a few friends to talk and smoke, one of whom gives a blunt-rolling tutorial. As they do, Casper and many others taunt a homosexual couple passing through the park. On the side, Telly briefly talks to Misha, a girl who strongly dislikes Casper, calling him a jerk. As Casper rides on a skateboard, he carelessly bumps into a man, who furiously threatens him. He pushes Casper, but is struck in the back of the head with a skateboard by Harold (Harold Hunter), a friend of Telly and Casper's, causing him to collapse. A number of other skaters join in, beating, stomping, and hitting the man with their skateboards until he is rendered unconscious by a final blow to the head by Casper; Telly then spits on the man. While discussing whether or not they killed the man at the park, Telly and some of the group from the park pick up a 13-year-old girl named Darcy (Yakira Peguero), the virginal younger sister of an acquaintance, whom Telly wants to have sex with next. He convinces her to go with them to a pool. The other girls engage in pseudo-lesbian kissing and flirtation, but Darcy is restrained, though not shocked by the others' behavior. Telly and the group go to an unsupervised party at the house of another friend, Steven (Jon Abrahams). Meanwhile, Jennie makes her way to Washington Square Park. Here, she talks to Misha, who tells her about Telly's possible whereabouts. Jennie goes to a rave club called NASA trying to find Telly. She runs into a raver boy, Fidget (Harmony Korine credit as Avi, his brother), who shoves a pill in her mouth, which he refers to as "a euphoric blockbuster drug that's supposed to make special K look weak". It turns out to be a depressant (similar to Valium or Xanax). The pill kicks in and Jennie eventually finds out that Telly is at the party at Steven's house. Jennie arrives at the party only to learn she is too late, as she discovers Telly having sex with Darcy, thus exposing her to HIV. Emotionally drained and the drug still affecting her, Jennie cries and passes out on a couch among the other sleeping partygoers. A drunken Casper proceeds to rape Jennie unprotected as she sleeps, unknowingly exposing himself to HIV as well. The film ends with a poignant look at several early-morning junkies on the streets of New York City, as well as a soliloquy by Telly about how without sex he would have nothing to live for. The final shot features Casper drinking liquor first thing in the morning and looking at the camera and saying "Jesus Christ, what happened?"
Who rapes Jennie?
task631_dbpedia_14_incorrect_answer_generation
task631-7681120eb4e0459e963841c43478710e
In this task, you're given a text and question. The question is about the topic of the document. You are expected to generate an incorrect answer. The incorrect answer should be among one of the following categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work Text: Weekender Records was an Artist Management Company and an independent record label based in London England it also had a sister company based in Berlin Germany. The company closed in March 2010 (Germany in 2009). Question: WHat is the classified topic name
Office holder
task374_synthetic_pos_or_neg_calculation
task374-d4ffda7cbb6d49d0b9cb82f1f5d64688
In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is positive you should multiply it by 2. If the element is negative you should multiply it by -3. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list. Note: A list is presented with comma separated numbers inside two brackets. [32, -17, 34, 7, 70]
[64, 51, 68, 14, 140]
task1369_healthfact_sentence_generation
task1369-5f815477f6ba48988611f638fd5ea61f
Generate an explanation for the given claim using the provided supporting material from the paragraph. Please consider the following points while generating an output. 1) The claim will always have supporting proof in the paragraph, and the paragraph will have a clear point of view supporting the claim. 2) There can be instances where direct correlation to the claim is not available. Make use of the sentences in the paragraph to provide a corresponding output supporting the claim. 3) The explanation should be at least one and at most twelve sentences long. Paragraph: "U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders, speaking in Austin, bemoaned widening income differences between the country’s very rich and the rest of us. And in his remarks at a South Austin union hall, the Vermont independent mulling a run for the 2016 Democratic presidential nomination also warned about American failures to save money. ""Here’s something not talked about, something that can make us all very, very nervous,"" Sanders said. ""Half of all Americans have less than $10,000 in their savings account. ""And you know what that means and you know why people are so stressed out? If you have less than $10,000,"" he said, ""that means an automobile accident, a divorce, a serious illness, a crisis of one kind or another can drive you into bankruptcy and financial disaster."" Is he right that half of us have less than $10K in savings? Sanders’ backup To our inquiry, a Sanders spokesman, Jeff Franks, said by email that Sanders relied on an April 2014 USA Today news story quoting a survey indicating 52 percent of U.S. workers had said they had less than $10,000 in total savings and investments, such as a 401(k) or IRA, that could be used for retirement. It did not include their homes or defined benefit plans, such as traditional pensions that could be used for retirement Specifically, the story said, 36 percent of workers said they had less than $1,000 in such savings and investments with another 16 percent of workers reporting $1,000 to $9,999 in such savings and investments. Those results came from a telephone survey of 1,000 workers and 501 retirees by the nonprofit Employee Benefit Research Institute and Greenwald and Associates. Next, we spotted a chart on the institute’s website drawn from the same 2014 Retirement Confidence Survey. The 52 percent of workers reporting less than $10,000 in savings and investments in 2014 is up from 39 percent in 2009, the chart shows. Of course, ""workers"" isn’t all of us. We called the Washington, D.C.-based institute, which says it was founded in 1978 to deliver unbiased information on employee benefit plans ""so that decisions affecting the system may be made based on verifiable facts."" By phone, researcher Craig Copeland told us that overall, 51 percent of survey respondents, meaning retirees and others, had less than $10,000 in financial savings. Also by phone, Ruth Helman of Greenwald and Associates, which helped do the survey, paused at the senator’s wording. ""Strictly speaking, ‘their savings account’ isn’t correct. It’s total savings wherever it may be, under the mattress or wherever,"" Helman said. Federal Reserve Bank We wondered if there were other ways of looking at savings. Several experts urged us to contact the Federal Reserve Bank, which conducts a survey focused on consumer finances every three years. Its latest survey, drawing on data collected in 2013, resulted in a chart pointed out by Copeland indicating that the median value of financial savings outside of a pension or home reported by the nearly 95 percent of families who had bank accounts or stocks, bonds and other financial assets that year was $21,200, down from $23,000 in the board’s 2010 survey." Claim: Half of all Americans have less than $10,000 in their savings account.
Bernie Sanders says half of Americans have less than $10,000 in their savings accounts
task1312_amazonreview_polarity_classification
task1312-f69c998b24a24879ad4464f9ef0ae89c
In this task, You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review. This was amazing! Even after just one wash my hair felt more smooth and soft, and it left a light scent that I absolutely loved. Seller was great, fast shipping with everything exactly as pictured and nicely packaged.
positive
task378_reverse_words_of_given_length
task378-1ae6abefb4584934a2aa17e9f304cc16
In this task, you need to reverse all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length. For example, the length of the word "apple" is 5. Sentence: 'a person with helmet crouched on skateboard in motion'. Reverse all words of length '10' in the given sentence.
a person with helmet crouched on draobetaks in motion
task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation
task413-e9534f78a5304012a0b7380756c485c8
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true. It is ideal to hold a shop by its handle .
It is wise to earn a collar by its production .
task267_concatenate_and_reverse_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j
task267-8da2646b2a364f59ab5269523b0f5635
In this task, you are given inputs 'i', 'j', and A, where 'i' and 'j' are integers and A is a list. A list is shown by two brackets and comma-separated numbers and characters inside, like ['1', '12', 'l']. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and then reverse the resulting string. 'i' and 'j' will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. 'i' will always be less than 'j'. Perform the operations in order, i.e., do not reverse first and then concatenate. 24, 25, ['Z', '9761', 'l', 'A', '331', 'g', 't', '9703', 'p', 'v', '6369', 'U', 'k', '7063', '1243', 'd', 't', 'K', '7045', 'k', 'e', 'Z', '971', 'V', 'B']
BV
task672_nummersense
task672-91bd60ca1d84402ca0008ba501aaabea
In this task, find the most appropriate number to replace the blank (indicated with _ ) and express it in words. Most Swiss starlings produce four to _ eggs in each clutch.
five
task469_mrqa_answer_generation
task469-ce94014c6e774002b4a6f238dc58e10d
Given a question and a context passage, generate the answer having the word or phrase from the context passage. Here, the answer should be a shortest continous span from the passage. Context: The vacuolar H(+)-ATPase (V-ATPase) along with ion channels and transporters maintains vacuolar pH. V-ATPase ATP hydrolysis is coupled with proton transport and establishes an electrochemical gradient between the cytosol and vacuolar lumen for coupled transport of metabolites. Btn1p, the yeast homolog to human CLN3 that is defective in Batten disease, localizes to the vacuole. We previously reported that Btn1p is required for vacuolar pH maintenance and ATP-dependent vacuolar arginine transport. We report that extracellular pH alters both V-ATPase activity and proton transport into the vacuole of wild-type Saccharomyces cerevisiae. V-ATPase activity is modulated through the assembly and disassembly of the V(0) and V(1) V-ATPase subunits located in the vacuolar membrane and on the cytosolic side of the vacuolar membrane, respectively. V-ATPase assembly is increased in yeast cells grown in high extracellular pH. In addition, at elevated extracellular pH, S. cerevisiae lacking BTN1 (btn1-Delta), have decreased V-ATPase activity while proton transport into the vacuole remains similar to that for wild type. Thus, coupling of V-ATPase activity and proton transport in btn1-Delta is altered. We show that down-regulation of V-ATPase activity compensates the vacuolar pH imbalance for btn1-Delta at early growth phases. We therefore propose that Btn1p is required for tight regulation of vacuolar pH to maintain the vacuolar luminal content and optimal activity of this organelle and that disruption in Btn1p function leads to a modulation of V-ATPase activity to maintain cellular pH homeostasis and vacuolar luminal content. Question: What is the effect of a defective CLN3 gene?
batten disease
task622_replace_alphabets_in_a_list_by_their_position_in_english_alphabet
task622-3519a9175d574ce8b3a66824698b9c97
In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to convert all the alphabets in the list with a number representing their position in the English alphabet. E.g., replace A by 1, B by 2, a by 1, b by 2, and so on. ['X', '2093', 'y', 'K', 'J', 'x', '8379', '8081', '1671', '7965', '5673', 'W', 's', 'O', '3875', 'f', '33', 'g', '7277', '9319', 'I', '6711', 'M', '7959', 'B', 'r', 'U', 'e', 'g', '2501', 'g', '1921', 'z', 'U', 'k', 'f', '2123', 'H', 'v']
24, 2093, 25, 11, 10, 24, 8379, 8081, 1671, 7965, 5673, 23, 19, 15, 3875, 6, 33, 7, 7277, 9319, 9, 6711, 13, 7959, 2, 18, 21, 5, 7, 2501, 7, 1921, 26, 21, 11, 6, 2123, 8, 22
task582_naturalquestion_answer_generation
task582-c7e82a2a49464624a7e22774484c2429
In this task, You are given an open-domain question that can be answered based on factual information. Your task is to provide \*short\* answer (in a few words only) for the given question. The short answer can be one or more entities or it can also be boolean \*yes\* or \*no\*. who follows the secretary of state in presidential succession
Secretary of the Treasury
task1712_poki_classification
task1712-ea33a3bcddf74ed4b068763cba1bb9ff
You are given a short poem which is written by a kid. Your task is to predict if the kid is in elementary school or high school. Anyone who is from grade 1st to 6th-grade will be considered as in elementary school, and 7th to 12th-grade kids will be considered as in high school. There are only two possible outputs, i.e., elementary and high. All inputs have at least one output and it cannot have both categories at a time. chirstmas be a time for you and a time for me so gather up your family and celabrate around the tree
elementary
task1581_eqasc-perturbed_answer_generation
task1581-b1e6dde0caae4182bd1347e1fead14cd
Given a statement and question, generate the answer to the question such that the answer is contained in the statement. statement: plants start food chains, question: Plants start what?
food chains
task1712_poki_classification
task1712-ce9b5cffc0234885a2f2acaefb68f6cc
You are given a short poem which is written by a kid. Your task is to predict if the kid is in elementary school or high school. Anyone who is from grade 1st to 6th-grade will be considered as in elementary school, and 7th to 12th-grade kids will be considered as in high school. There are only two possible outputs, i.e., elementary and high. All inputs have at least one output and it cannot have both categories at a time. life be hard it be like a security gaurd life be hard even when you have a happy card life be hard it least for me life be hard be it for you
high
task707_mmmlu_answer_generation_high_school_microeconomics
task707-b6dd4c788ab144a88bac245dcae48677
You are given a question on high school microeconomics. You are also given 4 answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"), out of which only one is correct. You need to answer the question by selecting the correct option. You should only answer with the choice letter, not the whole answer. A positive sign on cross price elasticity of demand indicates that the two products are (A)luxuries. (B)necessities. (C)substitutes. (D)complements.
C
task267_concatenate_and_reverse_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j
task267-f5d113a5eba94f719424bda345dfceaa
In this task, you are given inputs 'i', 'j', and A, where 'i' and 'j' are integers and A is a list. A list is shown by two brackets and comma-separated numbers and characters inside, like ['1', '12', 'l']. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and then reverse the resulting string. 'i' and 'j' will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. 'i' will always be less than 'j'. Perform the operations in order, i.e., do not reverse first and then concatenate. 1, 7, ['x', '4231', '6407', '7073', 'c', '4421', '5639']
93651244c370770461324x
task454_swag_incorrect_answer_generation
task454-a1050ebbca3f477295a2982a296c8d35
Given a sentence, generate a most unlikely next statement. The next statement should not be logically relevant to the given context She gets a spare tire out and sets it on the ground. She
gets scraped off and then watches them across the bottom.
task165_mcscript_question_answering_commonsense
task165-49e4581c139d4910a50983a3755433da
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to choose the correct answer to the question based on the passage. Answer of the question cannot be found directly from the passage, it is indirectly indicated in the passage. Do not answer with words other than the two options, and do not answer with option titles(e.g. "option1" or "1" are not acceptable answers.) Passage: The pasta came in a little bag and was folded very carefully . I need to get my big pot and fill it with some filtered water and add a generous pinch of salt . I turn the stove on high and wait for the water to come to a rolling boil . It 's probably going to take about ten to fifteen minutes but the fresh pasta cooks really quickly after that happens . The instructions say five to seven minutes . I set my timer for five and I 'll check it when the timer goes off . I grab the over the sink strainer and have it set up with a bowl under to catch some pasta water in case the pasta sticks I can flush it again with the pasta water . I then pour the pasta into the strainer and it 's ready to eat . Question: What is the pasta checked for? Option1: to see if it was done Option2: To see what type of noodles are being cooked
to see if it was done
task227_clariq_classification
task227-c25483d2523547a0ba501e397cd4cc71
In this task, you are given an ambiguous question/query (which can be answered in more than one way) and a clarification statement to understand the query more precisely. Your task to classify that if the given clarification accurately clarifies the given query or not and based on that provide 'Yes' or 'No'. Query: I'm looking for information on hobby stores Clarification: are you looking for a specific hobby store
Yes
task755_find_longest_substring_and_replace_its_sorted_lowercase_version_in_both_lists
task755-9dcdf9f78d4b41958fd9e5a1870a0915
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. WbtPleYnMtLOyk, IuUtPleYnMBn
WbelmnptytLOyk, IuUelmnptyBn
task1730_personachat_choose_next
task1730-9296488d14b24d368dd784a54eee8258
You will be given a person's personality, and a history of a conversation this person has had. You will be given four candidate sentences to complete the conversation, based on the context. Choose one and answer with the text. Personality: I have a cat named seven of nine. I like to sing Broadway show tunes. My favorite tv show is dancing with the stars. I am a student at Michigan state university. I work at a coffee house. Chat history: - Candidates 1) I travel a lot. My parents live on opposite sides of the world since the divorce. 2) No just a small game between a few friends and myself at the gym. 3) Hey how is everything? Are you watching the football game? 4) Hello I'm Pat and I'm 23.
Hello I'm Pat and I'm 23.
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
task303-1b1f41c136394a6a9401f21c20b86da8
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. (CNN) If you didn't already know, Cinco de Mayo is a bigger deal in the United States than in Mexico. Here, this unofficial holiday is almost as popular as, oh, St. Patrick's Day -- which means it's unfortunately become a drinking holiday. So much so that it's been nicknamed, Cinco de Drinko and even Gringo de Mayo. Actually, Thursday, commemorates Mexico's victory against the French during the Battle of Puebla in 1862, and according to research by UCLA professor David Hayes-Bautista, it isn't a Mexican holiday at all but rather an American one created by Latinos in California during the Civil War.Cinco de Mayo commemorates Mexico's victory against the French during the Battle of PueblaMany confuse the celebration with Mexican independence day, which is September 16The holiday isn't widely celebrated in Mexico Question:In a perfect world, folks would use the day as an opportunity to learn more about _ history and culture, but the sea of margarita and nacho specials might be too distracting for some.
Bautista
task246_dream_question_generation
task246-d135751b9de9429e91efc731abdbd289
In this task, you will be shown a conversation. You need to write a question with three choices for the conversation. Your question should be answerable based on the conversation and only have one correct answer. Note that you don't need to answer your question. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man". M: Good afternoon. W: Hello. I wonder if you could help me. I've just arrived here, and I'm looking for some where to stay. M: Uh huh. W: Can you tell me where I can find a cheap hotel? M: Certainly. There are a few around here, but the nearest and one of the nicest is just around the corner. It's called the Euro Hotel. Would you like me to phone to see if they have a room? W: No, that's OK. I'll just wander round there myself. Ah! Another thing. I need to change some travellers' cheques, but I don't know what time the banks close. M: They close at 7 o'clock in the evening. W: Right, thanks. This is a very pretty town, isn't it? It looks terribly old. Have you any idea how old this town is? M: Yes, it was founded in the thirteenth century. W: Really? As old as that? Wow! Well, I'd better get going. Oh, I'm not sure if we're near the centre of town, because I've only just arrived. M: Yes, this square out there is just about the centre. W: Thanks very much. Thanks for your help. I'll go to... oh, sorry, I can't remember which hotel you suggested. M: The Euro Hotel. W: The Euro. Thanks a lot. Bye.
When do the banks close? (A) At 7:00 p.m. (B) At 7:30 p.m. (C) At 6:30 p.m.
task622_replace_alphabets_in_a_list_by_their_position_in_english_alphabet
task622-b38df74be0044671a24b6dba38f63dad
In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to convert all the alphabets in the list with a number representing their position in the English alphabet. E.g., replace A by 1, B by 2, a by 1, b by 2, and so on. ['8817', 'A', '3511', '8683', '8027', 'p', 'm', 'Q', '5091', '1061', '4277', 'Q', '2819']
8817, 1, 3511, 8683, 8027, 16, 13, 17, 5091, 1061, 4277, 17, 2819
task606_sum_of_all_numbers_in_list_between_positions_i_and_j
task606-c20f5e98800846e4aefe428151ec4343
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to return the sum of all the numerical elements in the list A between the positions i and j (including positions i and j). Return 0 if no numerical element is present in the list between the given ranges. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. 8, 9, ['P', '7851', '873', '8311', '4549', 'M', '2507', 'F', '21']
21
task1288_glue_mrpc_paraphrasing
task1288-673a1dd063cb48e3b03beb627ca04786
You are given two sentences(Sentence1 and Sentence2). Answer "Yes" if these sentences are a paraphrase of one another, otherwise answer "No". Sentence1: She said six were from Douglas County , the southwestern Oregon county that includes Roseburg , and two were from the Portland area ., Sentence2: Six were from Douglas County , which includes Roseburg , and two from the Portland area .
Yes
task1135_xcsr_en_commonsense_mc_classification
task1135-4bdbd2d495fa44d3b924dab9d581bdcd
In this task, you will be presented with a question that has multiple possible answers. You should choose the most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E", based on your commonsense knowledge. Question: Where might one find a bench of people sitting before they are taken away? Options: A car stand B bus stop C state park D bus depot E rest area
B
task303_record_incorrect_answer_generation
task303-73340c6e17e84744a19ff6c854952b13
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. A judge has jailed the grandmother of missing mother Rebecca Minnock for ten days for repeatedly lying about her daughter Rebecca's disappearance with her grandson Ethan Williams. Louise Minnock's partner Andrew Butt was also sent to prison for 28 days by Bristol Crown Court for his role in the toddler's disappearance. A High Court Judge has appealed to Ms Minnock to hand herself in to authorities and assured her that she will be able to see her son in future. Ms Minnock, 35, fled her home in Highbridge, Somerset, with Ethan two weeks ago following a court order that he should live with his father, Roger Williams.Rebecca Minnock disappeared with three-year-old son Ethan 16 days agoThey went missing after judge ordered that Ethan was to live with his fatherNow grandmother Louise Minnock has been jailed for contempt of courtMrs Minnock was jailed for 10 days and her partner Andrew Butt for 28 Question:He added that 'nature, case law and common sense' demand that courts recognise the importance of both parents having a relationship with _.
Somerset
task372_synthetic_palindrome_numbers
task372-7b24bec766224cc583909fe2011b242e
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should only return an integer if the first digit is the same as the last digit in the number. If an integer has a single digit, then it should be returned. If there are no integers that start and end with the same digit then an empty list ("[]") should be returned. [-726, -430, -648, 171, 562, 944, -396, -666, 876, 889, -634, 972, 502, 653, 805, 973, -752, 846, -586, -723, 159, -3, 18]
[171, -666, -3]
task088_identify_typo_verification
task088-6320508d9266409ca6b114f8361bb78d
The given sentence contains a typo which could be one of the following four types: (1) swapped letters of a word e.g. 'niec' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (2) missing letter in a word e.g. 'nic' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (3) extra letter in a word e.g. 'nicce' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (4) replaced letter in a word e.g 'nicr' is a typo of the word 'nice'. You need to identify the typo in the given sentence. To do this, answer with the word containing the typo. Loojking down the aisle of a plane, where people are seated.
Loojking
task074_squad1.1_question_generation
task074-6fe787cedd3345aebaa6fd8e9f339a90
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage. The basic air defence unit is typically a battery with 2 to 12 guns or missile launchers and fire control elements. These batteries, particularly with guns, usually deploy in a small area, although batteries may be split; this is usual for some missile systems. SHORAD missile batteries often deploy across an area with individual launchers several kilometres apart. When MANPADS is operated by specialists, batteries may have several dozen teams deploying separately in small sections; self-propelled air defence guns may deploy in pairs.
In addition to guns or missile launchers, what else comprises the battery?
task905_hate_speech_offensive_classification
task905-eb9f1771c73c4520af074cdec720dd92
You are given a text of the tweet and a corresponding label whether this tweet is 'Offensive', 'Hate Speech' or 'Neither'. Your job is to identify if the label is correct. Generate label 'true' if it's correct, 'false' otherwise. Tweet: @ArtaleGaspare bitch i got the flameeee Label: Neither
false