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In organic chemistry, the Cornforth rearrangement is a rearrangement reaction of a 4-acyloxazole in which the group attached to an acyl on position 4 and the substituent on position 5 of an oxazole ring exchange places. It was first reported in 1949, and is named for John Cornforth. The reaction is used in the synthesi... | Cornforth rearrangement | Wikipedia | 336 | 47361597 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornforth%20rearrangement | Chemistry | null | Name reactions, Rearrangement reactions, Organic chemistry stubs, Organic reactions | llm_classification |
In a positional game, a pairing strategy is a strategy that a player can use to guarantee victory, or at least force a draw. It is based on dividing the positions on the game-board into disjoint pairs. Whenever the opponent picks a position in a pair, the player picks the other position in the same pair.
Example
Cons... | Pairing strategy | Wikipedia | 660 | 59222107 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pairing%20strategy | Mathematics | null | Recreational mathematics, Game theory, Combinatorial game theory, Combinatorics | llm_classification |
Sand reinforced polyester composites (SPCs), are building materials with sand acting as reinforcement in the composite. Pioneers in using sand reinforced composites include German business men Gerhard Dust and Gunther Plötner, who made sand reinforced composite bricks with polyester resin and hardener to provide emerge... | Sand reinforced polyester composite | Wikipedia | 289 | 59225922 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sand%20reinforced%20polyester%20composite | Physics | null | Materials, Composite materials, Matter | llm_classification |
In quantum information theory, the no low-energy trivial state (NLTS) conjecture is a precursor to a quantum PCP theorem (qPCP) and posits the existence of families of Hamiltonians with all low-energy states of non-trivial complexity. It was formulated by Michael Freedman and Matthew Hastings in 2013. NLTS is a consequ... | NLTS conjecture | Wikipedia | 1,004 | 71478579 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NLTS%20conjecture | Mathematics | null | Unsolved problems in mathematics, Conjectures, Conjectures that have been proved, Mathematical problems, Mathematical theorems | llm_classification |
The Carl Hermann Medal is the highest award in the field of crystallography from the German Crystallographic Society. It is named after the German physicist and professor of crystallography Carl Hermann, who along with Paul Peter Ewald, created the Strukturbericht designation system for crystallographic prototypes. The... | Carl Hermann Medal | Wikipedia | 267 | 71481267 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl%20Hermann%20Medal | Chemistry, Materials_science, Technology | null | Science and technology awards, Crystallography awards, Crystallography, Science award stubs | llm_classification |
In the physical sciences, the term spectrum was introduced first into optics by Isaac Newton in the 17th century, referring to the range of colors observed when white light was dispersed through a prism.
Soon the term referred to a plot of light intensity or power as a function of frequency or wavelength, also known a... | Spectrum (physical sciences) | Wikipedia | 2,204 | 71483551 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectrum%20%28physical%20sciences%29 | Physics | null | Waves, Physical phenomena, Spectrum (physical sciences) | llm_classification |
Trioctylphosphine selenide (TOPSe) is an organophosphorus compound with the formula SeP(C8H17)3. It is used as a source of selenium in the preparation of cadmium selenide. TOPSe is a white, air-stable solid that is soluble in organic solvents. The molecule features a tetrahedral phosphorus center.
Preparation and us... | Trioctylphosphine selenide | Wikipedia | 196 | 71486679 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trioctylphosphine%20selenide | Chemistry | null | Organophosphorus compounds, Organic compounds, Functional groups | llm_classification |
Aluminium monobromide is a chemical compound with the empirical formula AlBr. It forms from the reaction of HBr with Al metal at high temperature. It disproportionates near room temperature:
6/n "[AlBr]n" → Al2Br6 + 4 Al
This reaction is reversed at temperatures higher than 1000 °C.
A more stable compound of alum... | Aluminium monobromide | Wikipedia | 125 | 49104078 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium%20monobromide | Chemistry | null | Bromides, Inorganic compounds, Inorganic compound stubs, Salts | llm_classification |
Technofeminism is a theoretical and practical framework that explores the intersections between technology, gender, and power. Rooted in feminist thought, it critically examines how technology shapes, reinforces, or disrupts gender inequalities and seeks to envision more equitable futures through technological design a... | Technofeminism | Wikipedia | 1,158 | 49109176 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technofeminism | Technology | null | Women and science, Women in science and technology | llm_classification |
In an electrical or electronic circuit or power system part of the energy in play is dissipated by unwanted effects, including energy lost by unwanted heating of resistive components (electricity is also used for the intention of heating, which is not a loss), the effect of parasitic elements (resistance, capacitance, ... | Losses in electrical systems | Wikipedia | 337 | 49109446 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Losses%20in%20electrical%20systems | Physics, Engineering | null | Power (physics), Electrical engineering, Electric power, Physical quantities | llm_classification |
In the mathematical field of algebraic topology, the orientation sheaf on a manifold X of dimension n is a locally constant sheaf oX on X such that the stalk of oX at a point x is the local homology group
(in the integer coefficients or some other coefficients).
Let be the sheaf of differential k-forms on a manifold... | Orientation sheaf | Wikipedia | 234 | 49112440 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orientation%20sheaf | Physics, Mathematics | null | Algebraic topology, Topology stubs, Fields of abstract algebra, Topology, Space, Geometry, Spacetime, Orientation (geometry) | llm_classification |
Single nucleotide polymorphism annotation (SNP annotation) is the process of predicting the effect or function of an individual SNP using SNP annotation tools. In SNP annotation the biological information is extracted, collected and displayed in a clear form amenable to query. SNP functional annotation is typically per... | SNP annotation | Wikipedia | 2,361 | 44260712 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SNP%20annotation | Chemistry, Engineering, Biology | null | Bioinformatics, Biological engineering, Biochemistry, Molecular biology | llm_classification |
In numerical mathematics, Beam and Warming scheme or Beam–Warming implicit scheme introduced in 1978 by Richard M. Beam and R. F. Warming, is a second order accurate implicit scheme, mainly used for solving non-linear hyperbolic equations. It is not used much nowadays.
Introduction
This scheme is a spatially factore... | Beam and Warming scheme | Wikipedia | 579 | 44260845 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beam%20and%20Warming%20scheme | Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics | null | Mathematical analysis, Computational fluid dynamics, Finite differences, Computational physics, Fluid dynamics | llm_classification |
The complementarity plot (CP) is a graphical tool for structural validation of atomic models for both folded globular proteins and protein-protein interfaces. It is based on a probabilistic representation of preferred amino acid side-chain orientation, analogous to the preferred backbone orientation of Ramachandran plo... | Complementarity plot | Wikipedia | 1,151 | 55875682 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complementarity%20plot | Chemistry, Biology | null | Biochemistry methods, Protein–protein interaction assays | llm_classification |
Glass typically has a tensile strength of . However, the theoretical upper bound on its strength is orders of magnitude higher: . This high value is due to the strong chemical Si–O bonds of silicon dioxide. Imperfections of the glass, such as bubbles, and in particular surface flaws, such as scratches, have a great ef... | Strength of glass | Wikipedia | 232 | 55878980 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strength%20of%20glass | Physics, Materials_science, Engineering | null | Glass engineering and science, Glass physics, Condensed matter physics | llm_classification |
Molybdocene dihydride is the organomolybdenum compound with the formula (η5-C5H5)2MoH2. Commonly abbreviated as Cp2MoH2, it is a yellow air-sensitive solid that dissolves in some organic solvents.
The compound is prepared by combining molybdenum pentachloride, sodium cyclopentadienide, and sodium borohydride. The dih... | Molybdocene dihydride | Wikipedia | 173 | 55879362 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdocene%20dihydride | Chemistry | null | Organometallic chemistry, Cyclopentadienyl complexes | llm_classification |
In the mathematical field of differential geometry, the Osserman–Xavier–Fujimoto theorem concerns the Gauss maps of minimal surfaces in the three-dimensional Euclidean space. It says that if a minimal surface is immersed and geodesically complete, then the image of the Gauss map either consists of a single point (so th... | Osserman–Xavier–Fujimoto theorem | Wikipedia | 469 | 67159816 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osserman%E2%80%93Xavier%E2%80%93Fujimoto%20theorem | Mathematics | null | Theorems in differential geometry, Geometry stubs, Conjectures that have been proved, Geometry, Theorems in geometry, Mathematical problems, Mathematical theorems | llm_classification |
The Dungey cycle, officially proposed by James Dungey in 1961, is a phenomenon that explains interactions between a planet's magnetosphere and solar wind. Dungey originally proposed a cyclic behavior of magnetic reconnection between Earth's magnetosphere and flux of solar wind. This reconnection explained previously ob... | Dungey Cycle | Wikipedia | 471 | 67160105 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dungey%20Cycle | Physics, Astronomy | null | Space plasmas, Physical phenomena, Astrophysics, Planetary science, Solar phenomena, Stellar phenomena, Astronomical sub-disciplines | llm_classification |
Hindustan Syringes & Medical Devices is one of the major world firms manufacturing medical syringes and one of the few producing a special type of syringe suitable for making efficient use of the Pfizer–BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine.
The New Delhi factories have been producing 2.5 billion syringes a year, increasing their... | Hindustan Syringes & Medical Devices | Wikipedia | 378 | 67168311 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindustan%20Syringes%20%26%20Medical%20Devices | Chemistry, Biology | null | Pharmacology, Drug delivery devices, Medical equipment, Medical technology | llm_classification |
The selection shadow is a concept involved with the evolutionary theories of aging that states that selection pressures on an individual decrease as an individual ages and passes sexual maturity, resulting in a "shadow" of time where selective fitness is not considered. Over generations, this results in maladaptive mut... | Selection shadow | Wikipedia | 783 | 42812764 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selection%20shadow | Chemistry, Biology | null | Senescence, Evolutionary biology, Metabolism, Cellular processes | llm_classification |
Hibakujumoku (; also called survivor tree or A-bombed tree in English) is a Japanese term for a tree that survived the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945. The term is from and .
Damage
The heat emitted by the explosion in Hiroshima within the first three seconds at a distance of three kilometres from... | Hibakujumoku | Wikipedia | 353 | 42812909 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibakujumoku | Physics, Materials_science, Engineering | null | Physical phenomena, Materials science, Radiation, Condensed matter physics, Radiation effects | llm_classification |
Rhazinilam is an alkaloid first isolated in 1965 by Linde from the Melodinus australis plant. It was later isolated from the shrub Rhazya stricta as well as from other organisms.
Biological activity
Rhazinilam has activity similar to that of colchicine, taxol and vinblastine, acting as a spindle poison.
Total synthes... | Rhazinilam | Wikipedia | 122 | 42818038 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhazinilam | Chemistry | null | Biomolecules by chemical classification, Chemical ecology, Natural products, Plant toxins, Organic compounds, Chemical synthesis, Total synthesis, Alkaloids | llm_classification |
Hydrogen cryomagnetics is a term used to denote the use of cryogenic liquid hydrogen to cool the windings of an electromagnet. A key benefit of hydrogen cryomagnetics is that low temperature liquid hydrogen can be deployed simultaneously both as a cryogen to cool electromagnet windings and as an energy carrier . That i... | Hydrogen cryomagnetics | Wikipedia | 2,298 | 70046013 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen%20cryomagnetics | Physics | null | Applied and interdisciplinary physics, Cryogenics | llm_classification |
Phenylcarbylamine chloride is a chemical compound that was used as a chemical warfare agent. It is an oily liquid with an onion-like odor. Classified as an isocyanide dichloride, this compound is a lung irritant with lachrymatory effects.
Synthesis
Phenylcarbylamine chloride is produced by chlorination of phenyl isoth... | Phenylcarbylamine chloride | Wikipedia | 118 | 61872938 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylcarbylamine%20chloride | Chemistry | null | Chemical weapons, Organic chemistry stubs, Organic compounds, Lachrymatory agents, Organic compound stubs, Pulmonary agents | llm_classification |
The cockade of Italy () is the national ornament of Italy, obtained by folding a green, white and red ribbon into a using the technique called (pleating). It is one of the national symbols of Italy and is composed of the three colours of the Italian flag with the green in the centre, the white immediately outside and... | Cockade of Italy | Wikipedia | 7,631 | 61883154 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cockade%20of%20Italy | Mathematics | null | Cockades, Symbols | llm_classification |
Xenobots, named after the African clawed frog (Xenopus laevis), are synthetic lifeforms that are designed by computers to perform some desired function and built by combining together different biological tissues. There is debate among scientists whether xenobots are robots, organisms, or something else entirely.
Exis... | Xenobot | Wikipedia | 760 | 62833608 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xenobot | Physics, Chemistry, Materials_science, Technology, Engineering, Biology | null | Machines, Microtechnology, Robots, Microbiology, Materials science, Physical systems, Microscopy | llm_classification |
Dependency networks (DNs) are graphical models, similar to Markov networks, wherein each vertex (node) corresponds to a random variable and each edge captures dependencies among variables.
Unlike Bayesian networks, DNs may contain cycles.
Each node is associated to a conditional probability table, which determines... | Dependency network (graphical model) | Wikipedia | 1,243 | 62838132 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependency%20network%20%28graphical%20model%29 | Mathematics | null | Algorithms, Mathematical logic, Applied mathematics | llm_classification |
Log9 Materials is an Indian nanotechnology company, headquartered in Bangalore, operating in the areas of sustainable energy and filtration. With 16 patents around Graphene, Log9 Materials has developed Aluminium–air battery, aluminium fuel cells for both mobility and stationary energy applications. Log9 was awarded "M... | Log 9 Materials | Wikipedia | 495 | 62842020 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log%209%20Materials | Materials_science | null | Nanotechnology, Nanotechnology companies | llm_classification |
Pyridine alkaloids are a class of alkaloids, nitrogen-containing chemical compounds widely found in plants, that contain a pyridine ring. Examples include nicotine and anabasine which are found in plants of the genus Nicotiana including tobacco.
Alkaloids with a pyridine partial structure are usually further subdivid... | Pyridine alkaloids | Wikipedia | 132 | 54300666 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyridine%20alkaloids | Chemistry | null | Pyridine alkaloids, Alkaloids by chemical classification | llm_classification |
Pentamethylarsenic (or pentamethylarsorane) is an organometalllic compound containing five methyl groups bound to an arsenic atom with formula As(CH3)5. It is an example of a hypervalent compound. The molecular shape is trigonal bipyramid.
History
The first claim to make pentamethylarsenic was in 1862 in a reaction o... | Pentamethylarsenic | Wikipedia | 580 | 54305940 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentamethylarsenic | Physics, Chemistry | null | Molecules, Hypervalent molecules, Matter | llm_classification |
Pentamethylantimony or pentamethylstiborane is an organometalllic compound containing five methyl groups bound to an antimony atom with formula Sb(CH3)5. It is an example of a hypervalent compound. The molecular shape is trigonal bipyramid. Some other antimony(V) organometallic compounds include pentapropynylantimony ... | Pentamethylantimony | Wikipedia | 1,102 | 54305952 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentamethylantimony | Physics, Chemistry | null | Molecules, Hypervalent molecules, Matter | llm_classification |
Pentamethylbismuth (or pentamethylbismuthorane) is an organometalllic compound containing five methyl groups bound to a bismuth atom with formula Bi(CH3)5. It is an example of a hypervalent compound. The molecular shape is trigonal bipyramid.
Production
Pentamethylbismuth is produced in a two step process. First, tr... | Pentamethylbismuth | Wikipedia | 409 | 54305958 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentamethylbismuth | Physics, Chemistry | null | Molecules, Hypervalent molecules, Matter | llm_classification |
Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl rhodium dichloride dimer is an organometallic compound with the formula [(C5(CH3)5RhCl2)]2, commonly abbreviated [Cp*RhCl2]2 This dark red air-stable diamagnetic solid is a reagent in organometallic chemistry.
Structure and preparation
The compound has idealized C2h symmetry. Each metal c... | Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl rhodium dichloride dimer | Wikipedia | 501 | 54309186 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl%20rhodium%20dichloride%20dimer | Chemistry, Materials_science | null | Dimers (chemistry), Polymer chemistry | llm_classification |
Yttrium phosphide is an inorganic compound of yttrium and phosphorus with the chemical formula YP. The compound may be also classified as yttrium(III) phosphide.
Synthesis
Heating (500–1000 °C) of pure substances in a vacuum:
Properties
Yttrium phosphide forms cubic crystals.
Uses
Ytttium phosphide is a semiconducto... | Yttrium phosphide | Wikipedia | 109 | 54311087 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yttrium%20phosphide | Chemistry | null | Inorganic compounds, Inorganic compound stubs | llm_classification |
Zinc transporter ZIP9, also known as Zrt- and Irt-like protein 9 (ZIP9) and solute carrier family 39 member 9, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC39A9 gene. This protein is the 9th member out of 14 ZIP family proteins, which is a membrane androgen receptor (mAR) coupled to G proteins, and also classified ... | Zinc transporter ZIP9 | Wikipedia | 1,997 | 54311175 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc%20transporter%20ZIP9 | Chemistry | null | G protein-coupled receptors, Signal transduction | llm_classification |
Carbon-11 choline is the basis of medical imaging technologies. Because of its involvement in biologic processes, choline is related to diseases, leading to the development of medical imaging techniques to monitor its concentration. When radiolabeled with 11CH3, choline is a useful a tracer in PET imaging. Carbon-11 i... | Carbon-11-choline | Wikipedia | 551 | 57617730 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon-11-choline | Physics | null | Antimatter, Applied and interdisciplinary physics, Positron emission tomography, Medical physics, Matter | llm_classification |
A printed electronic circuit (PEC) was an ancestor of the hybrid integrated circuit (IC). PECs were common in tube (valve) equipment from the 1940s through the 1970s.
Brands
Couplate was the Centralab trademark, whilst Sprague called them BulPlates. Aerovox used the generic PEC.
Difference from hybrid integrated cir... | Printed electronic circuit | Wikipedia | 136 | 57619067 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printed%20electronic%20circuit | Engineering | null | Electronic engineering, Electronic circuits | llm_classification |
In antenna theory, radiation efficiency is a measure of how well a radio antenna converts the radio-frequency power accepted at its terminals into radiated power. Likewise, in a receiving antenna it describes the proportion of the radio wave's power intercepted by the antenna which is actually delivered as an electric... | Radiation efficiency | Wikipedia | 1,036 | 57621327 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiation%20efficiency | Mathematics, Engineering | null | Radio electronics, Quantity, Metrics, Engineering ratios | llm_classification |
An akamptisomer is a type of conformational isomer characterized by a hindered inversion of a bond angle. It was first discovered in 2018 in a series of bridged porphyrin molecules.
References
Stereochemistry
Isomerism | Akamptisomer | Wikipedia | 51 | 57622987 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akamptisomer | Physics, Chemistry | null | Stereochemistry, Space, Stereochemistry stubs, Isomerism, nan, Spacetime | llm_classification |
In particle physics, hypercolor is a hypothetical attractive force that binds prequarks together by the exchange of hypergluons, analogous to the exchange of gluons by the color force, which binds quarks together.
See also
Technicolor (physics)
References
Quantum chromodynamics | Hypercolor (physics) | Wikipedia | 64 | 57623219 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypercolor%20%28physics%29 | Physics | null | Particle physics stubs, Particle physics | llm_classification |
The Adamic–Adar index is a measure introduced in 2003 by Lada Adamic and Eytan Adar to predict links in a social network, according to the amount of shared links between two nodes. It is defined as the sum of the inverse logarithmic degree centrality of the neighbours shared by the two nodes
where is the set of nodes... | Adamic–Adar index | Wikipedia | 122 | 57625144 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adamic%E2%80%93Adar%20index | Physics, Mathematics | null | Physical quantities, Distance, Mathematical objects, Similarity measures, Index numbers, Numbers | llm_classification |
Anila Paparisto is an entomologist and taxonomist from Albania, who was appointed in 2021 as Vice Rector for Teaching at the University of Tirana. She is also Professor in Invertebrate Zoology and Teaching Didactics there. Her career began at the university in 1994 and in 2011 was promoted to professor. Her research ha... | Anila Paparisto | Wikipedia | 187 | 68560555 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anila%20Paparisto | Chemistry | null | Biochemists, Molecular biology, Molecular biologists | llm_classification |
y-cruncher is a computer program for the calculation of some mathematical constant with theoretical accuracy (limited only by computing time and available storage space). It was originally developed to calculate the Euler-Mascheroni constant ; the y is derived from it in the name.
Since 2010, y-cruncher has been used ... | Y-cruncher | Wikipedia | 708 | 68562033 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y-cruncher | Mathematics, Technology | null | Pi-related software, Computing comparisons, Computer performance, Benchmarks (computing), Pi, Mathematical software | llm_classification |
SPT-100 is a Hall-effect ion thruster, part of the SPT-family of thrusters. SPT stands for Stationary Plasma Thruster. It creates a stream of electrically charged xenon ions accelerated by an electric field and confined by a magnetic field.
The thruster is manufactured by Russian OKB Fakel, and was first launched onbo... | SPT-100 | Wikipedia | 190 | 52991019 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPT-100 | Physics, Chemistry | null | Ions, Ion engines, Matter | llm_classification |
Solvophoresis is a spontaneous motion of dispersed particles in a mixed solvent induced by a gradient of solvent concentration. Solvophoresis was experimentally established by Marek Kosmulski and Egon Matijevic. Solvophoresis is similar to diffusiophoresis.
References
Colloidal chemistry | Solvophoresis | Wikipedia | 69 | 52994301 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvophoresis | Chemistry | null | Colloidal chemistry, Surface science, Physical chemistry stubs, Colloids | llm_classification |
β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyryl-coenzyme A (HMB-CoA), also known as 3-hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA, is a metabolite of -leucine that is produced in the human body. Its immediate precursors are β-hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid (HMB) and β-methylcrotonoyl-CoA (MC-CoA). It can be metabolized into HMB, MC-CoA, and HMG-CoA in humans.
Met... | Β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyryl-CoA | Wikipedia | 132 | 51447977 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92-Hydroxy%20%CE%B2-methylbutyryl-CoA | Chemistry, Biology | null | Natural products, Biotechnology stubs, Organic compounds, Biochemistry stubs, Cellular processes, Structural biology, Biomolecules, Biochemistry, Metabolism, Molecular biology | llm_classification |
Germanium-tin is an alloy of the elements germanium and tin, both located in group 14 of the periodic table. It is only thermodynamically stable under a small composition range. Despite this limitation, it has useful properties for band gap and strain engineering of silicon-integrated optoelectronic and microelectronic... | Germanium-tin | Wikipedia | 324 | 51454694 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanium-tin | Chemistry | null | Tin alloys, Alloys | llm_classification |
Quantitative systems pharmacology (QSP) is a discipline within biomedical research that uses mathematical computer models to characterize biological systems, disease processes and drug pharmacology. QSP can be viewed as a sub-discipline of pharmacometrics that focuses on modeling the mechanisms of drug pharmacokinetics... | Quantitative systems pharmacology | Wikipedia | 408 | 51454896 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantitative%20systems%20pharmacology | Chemistry | null | Pharmacology, Medicinal chemistry | llm_classification |
Filtered Rayleigh scattering (FRS) is a diagnostic technique which measures velocity, temperature, and pressure by determining Doppler shift, total intensity, and spectral line shape of laser induced Rayleigh-Brillouin scattering.
References
Scattering, absorption and radiative transfer (optics)
Visibility
Light | Filtered Rayleigh scattering | Wikipedia | 60 | 41398498 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filtered%20Rayleigh%20scattering | Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics | null | Visibility, Physical phenomena, absorption and radiative transfer (optics), Physical quantities, Spectrum (physical sciences), Quantity, Scattering stubs, Electromagnetic spectrum, Waves, Scattering, Light, Wikipedia categories named after physical quantities | llm_classification |
AMSilk is an industrial supplier of synthetic silk biopolymers. The polymers are biocompatible and breathable. The company was founded in 2008 and has its headquarters at Campus Neuried in Munich. AMSilk is an industrial biotechnology company with a proprietary production process for their silk materials.
AMSilk produ... | AMSilk | Wikipedia | 962 | 41401861 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMSilk | Physics, Materials_science, Engineering | null | Natural materials, Materials science, Materials, Materials science organizations, Matter | llm_classification |
Simon John Devitt (born 17 July 1981) is an Australian theoretical quantum physicist who has worked on large-scale Quantum computing architectures, Quantum network systems design, Quantum programming development and Quantum error correction. In 2022 he was appointed as a member to Australia's National Quantum Advisor... | Simon Devitt | Wikipedia | 841 | 59237500 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon%20Devitt | Physics | null | Theoretical physics, Quantum physicists, Theoretical physicists, Quantum mechanics | llm_classification |
SimThyr is a free continuous dynamic simulation program for the pituitary-thyroid feedback control system. The open-source program is based on a nonlinear model of thyroid homeostasis. In addition to simulations in the time domain the software supports various methods of sensitivity analysis. Its simulation engine is m... | SimThyr | Wikipedia | 640 | 59248142 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SimThyr | Mathematics, Biology | null | Mathematical and theoretical biology, Human homeostasis, Applied mathematics, Computational biology, Homeostasis | llm_classification |
G. Peter Lepage (born 13 April 1952) is a Canadian American theoretical physicist and an academic administrator. He was the Harold Tanner Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at Cornell University from 2003 to 2013.
Early life and education
Gerard Peter Lepage was born in Canada in 1952. Lepage studied at McGill ... | G. Peter Lepage | Wikipedia | 1,134 | 59254904 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G.%20Peter%20Lepage | Physics | null | Theoretical physicists, Theoretical physics, Quantum physicists, Quantum mechanics, Particle physics, Particle physicists | llm_classification |
Niles Firebrick was manufactured by the Niles Fire brick Company since it was created in 1872 by John Rhys Thomas until the company was sold in 1953 and completely shutdown in 1960. Capital to establish the company was provided by Lizzie B. Ward to construct a small plant across from the Old Ward Mill which was run by... | Niles Firebrick | Wikipedia | 746 | 55890020 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niles%20Firebrick | Physics | null | Refractory materials, Materials, Matter | llm_classification |
A turbine–electric transmission system includes a turboshaft gas turbine connected to an electrical generator, creating electricity that powers electric traction motors. No clutch is required.
Turbine–electric transmissions are used to drive both gas turbine locomotives (rarely) and warships.
Locomotive applications
... | Turbine–electric powertrain | Wikipedia | 635 | 44267928 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbine%E2%80%93electric%20powertrain | Physics, Technology, Engineering | null | Physical quantities, Engines, Engine technology, Power (physics), Electric power, Marine engineering, Electrical engineering, Marine propulsion | llm_classification |
RB-64 is a semi-synthetic derivative of salvinorin A. It is an irreversible agonist, with a reactive thiocyanate group that forms a bond to the κ-opioid receptor (KOR), resulting in very high potency. It is functionally selective, activating G proteins more potently than β-arrestin-2. RB-64 has a bias factor of up to ... | RB-64 | Wikipedia | 216 | 44270518 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RB-64 | Chemistry | null | Pharmacology, Esters, Functional groups, Medicinal chemistry stubs, Signal transduction, Biased ligands, Organic compounds, Thiocyanates, Pharmacology stubs | llm_classification |
The Togo Triangle is an offshore market for stolen oil off the coast of Nigeria and Togo near the Niger Delta. The Triangle has been compared to an "open-air drug market" for trade in illegal crude oil, noted for the presence of pirates.
References
Petroleum industry
Economy of Nigeria
Economy of Togo
Black markets
C... | Togo Triangle | Wikipedia | 66 | 44271020 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Togo%20Triangle | Chemistry | null | Chemical process engineering, Petroleum, Petroleum industry | llm_classification |
Gliflozins are a class of drugs in the treatment of type 2 diabetes (T2D). They act by inhibiting sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT-2), and are therefore also called SGLT-2 inhibitors. The efficacy of the drug is dependent on renal excretion and prevents glucose from going into blood circulation by promoting glucosu... | Discovery and development of gliflozins | Wikipedia | 3,527 | 44272100 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discovery%20and%20development%20of%20gliflozins | Chemistry, Biology | null | Life sciences industry, Medicinal chemistry, Drug discovery | llm_classification |
The flail space model (FSM) is a model of how a car passenger moves in a vehicle that collides with a roadside feature such as a guardrail or a crash cushion. Its principal purpose is to assess the potential risk of harm to the hypothetical occupant as he or she impacts the interior of the passenger compartment and, ul... | Flail space model | Wikipedia | 627 | 47369663 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flail%20space%20model | Physics, Mathematics | null | Mathematical modeling, Applied mathematics, Transport safety, Physical systems, Transport | llm_classification |
The truncated Newton method, originated in a paper by Ron Dembo and Trond Steihaug, also known as Hessian-free optimization, are a family of optimization algorithms designed for optimizing non-linear functions with large numbers of independent variables. A truncated Newton method consists of repeated application of an ... | Truncated Newton method | Wikipedia | 175 | 47372547 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Truncated%20Newton%20method | Mathematics | null | Applied mathematics, Applied mathematics stubs | llm_classification |
The Tsou plot is a graphical method of determining the number and nature of the functional groups on an enzyme that are necessary for its catalytic activity.
Theory of Tsou's method
Tsou Chen-Lu analysed the relationship between the functional groups of enzymes that are necessary for their biological activity and th... | Tsou plot | Wikipedia | 683 | 67170495 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsou%20plot | Chemistry | null | Chemical kinetics, Enzyme kinetics | llm_classification |
The Top 100 Drugs: Clinical Pharmacology and Practical Prescribing is a pocket-size medical manual focusing on the most commonly prescribed medicines by the British National Health Service (NHS). It was first published by Churchill Livingstone, Elsevier, in 2014, revised in a second edition in 2018, and again in 2022 i... | The Top 100 Drugs | Wikipedia | 824 | 67171353 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Top%20100%20Drugs | Chemistry | null | Pharmacology, Pharmacology literature | llm_classification |
In graph theory, the outer boundary of a subset of the vertices of a graph is the set of vertices in that are adjacent to vertices in , but not in themselves. The inner boundary is the set of vertices in that have a neighbor outside . The edge boundary is the set of edges with one endpoint in the inner boundary an... | Boundary (graph theory) | Wikipedia | 115 | 67172201 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boundary%20%28graph%20theory%29 | Mathematics | null | Graph theory stubs, Mathematical relations, Graph theory objects, Graph theory | llm_classification |
Rhodium(III) bromide refers to inorganic compounds of the formula RhBr3(H2O)n where n = 0 or approximately three. Both forms are brown solids. The hydrate is soluble in water and lower alcohols. It is used to prepare rhodium bromide complexes. Rhodium bromides are similar to the chlorides, but have attracted little... | Rhodium(III) bromide | Wikipedia | 244 | 67174955 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodium%28III%29%20bromide | Chemistry | null | Bromides, Salts | llm_classification |
Pan-assay interference compounds (PAINS) are chemical compounds that often give false positive results in high-throughput screens. PAINS tend to react nonspecifically with numerous biological targets rather than specifically affecting one desired target. A number of disruptive functional groups are shared by many PAINS... | Pan-assay interference compounds | Wikipedia | 168 | 49115662 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan-assay%20interference%20compounds | Chemistry, Biology | null | Pharmacology, Medicinal chemistry stubs, Medicinal chemistry, nan, Biochemistry, Pharmacology stubs | llm_classification |
CO-0.40-0.22 is a high velocity compact gas cloud near the centre of the Milky Way. It is 200 light years away from the centre in the central molecular zone. The cloud is in the shape of ellipse. The differences in the velocity, termed velocity dispersion, of the gas is unusually high at 100 km/s.
The velocity dispers... | CO-0.40-0.22 | Wikipedia | 400 | 49117938 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CO-0.40-0.22 | Physics, Astronomy | null | Black holes, Unsolved problems in physics, Intermediate-mass black holes, Constellations, Sagittarius (constellation) | llm_classification |
Genetic significant dose (GSD), or genetically significant dose, was initially defined by United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR) in 1958.
It represents an estimate of the genetic significance of gonad radiation doses. Annual GSD is calculated by weighting the individual gonad ... | Genetic significant dose | Wikipedia | 93 | 49118961 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic%20significant%20dose | Physics, Chemistry, Materials_science | null | Radiation health effects, Nuclear chemistry stubs, Nuclear and atomic physics stubs, Nuclear physics, Radiation effects, Radioactivity | llm_classification |
A consumption map or efficiency map is a chart that displays the brake-specific fuel consumption of an internal combustion engine at a given rotational speed and mean effective pressure, in grams per kilowatt-hour (g/kWh).
The map contains each possible condition combining rotational speed and mean effective pressure.... | Consumption map | Wikipedia | 318 | 49122599 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consumption%20map | Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Technology, Engineering | null | Internal combustion engine, Engines, Combustion engineering, Engine technology, Thermodynamics, Dynamical systems | llm_classification |
MuSIASEM or Multi-Scale Integrated Analysis of Societal and Ecosystem Metabolism, is a method of accounting used to analyse socio-ecosystems and to simulate possible patterns of development. It is based on maintaining coherence across scales and different dimensions (e.g. economic, demographic, energetic) of quantitati... | MuSIASEM | Wikipedia | 833 | 49127301 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MuSIASEM | Chemistry, Engineering, Environmental_science | null | Energy economics, Industrial engineering, nan, Environmental engineering, Industrial ecology, Environmental social science, Systems ecology | llm_classification |
The table of specific heat capacities gives the volumetric heat capacity as well as the specific heat capacity of some substances and engineering materials, and (when applicable) the molar heat capacity.
Generally, the most notable constant parameter is the volumetric heat capacity (at least for solids) which is aroun... | Table of specific heat capacities | Wikipedia | 681 | 60730016 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table%20of%20specific%20heat%20capacities | Physics, Chemistry | null | Heat conduction, Thermodynamics | llm_classification |
Gravity filtration is a method of filtering impurities from solutions by using gravity to pull liquid through a filter. The two main kinds of filtration used in laboratories are gravity and vacuum/suction. Gravity filtration is often used in chemical laboratories to filter precipitates from precipitation reactions as w... | Gravity filtration | Wikipedia | 968 | 60731950 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity%20filtration | Chemistry, Engineering | null | Separation processes, Chemical equipment, Filters, Filtration, nan | llm_classification |
Selig Hecht (February 8, 1892 – September 18, 1947) was an American physiologist who studied photochemistry in photoreceptor cells.
Biography
Hecht was born into a Jewish family in Glogau, then in the German Empire (now Głogów, Poland), the son of Mandel Hecht and Mirel Mresse. The family migrated to the United States... | Selig Hecht | Wikipedia | 881 | 42828447 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selig%20Hecht | Chemistry | null | Photochemists, Physical chemists | llm_classification |
In the field of electronics, the EF50 is an early all-glass wideband remote cutoff pentode designed in 1938 by Philips. It was a landmark in the development of vacuum tube technology, departing from construction techniques that were largely unchanged from light bulb designs. Initially used in television receivers, it ... | EF50 | Wikipedia | 1,956 | 42831000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EF50 | Physics | null | Vacuum tubes, Vacuum, Matter | llm_classification |
Fostemsavir, sold under the brand name Rukobia, is an antiretroviral medication for adults living with HIV/AIDS who have tried multiple HIV medications and whose HIV infection cannot be successfully treated with other therapies because of resistance, intolerance or safety considerations.
The most common adverse reacti... | Fostemsavir | Wikipedia | 1,173 | 42836025 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fostemsavir | Chemistry | null | Chemicals in medicine, Prodrugs | llm_classification |
In abstract algebra (specifically commutative ring theory), Faltings' annihilator theorem states: given a finitely generated module M over a Noetherian commutative ring A and ideals I, J, the following are equivalent:
for any ,
there is an ideal in A such that and annihilates the local cohomologies ,
provided eithe... | Faltings' annihilator theorem | Wikipedia | 112 | 71495032 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faltings%27%20annihilator%20theorem | Mathematics | null | Mathematical theorems, Theorems in algebra, Algebra, Fields of abstract algebra, Mathematical problems, Commutative algebra, Abstract algebra | llm_classification |
In algebra and network theory, a Wang algebra is a commutative algebra , over a field or (more generally) a commutative unital ring, in which has two additional properties:(Rule i) For all elements x of , x + x = 0 (universal additive nilpotency of degree 1).(Rule ii) For all elements x of , xx = 0 (universal multipl... | Wang algebra | Wikipedia | 477 | 71496340 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang%20algebra | Mathematics, Engineering | null | Graph theory stubs, Algebra stubs, Ring theory, Graph theory, Network theory, Fields of abstract algebra, Mathematical relations, Electrical engineering, Commutative algebra, Algebra | llm_classification |
Coherent microwave scattering is a diagnostic technique used in the characterization of classical microplasmas. In this technique, the plasma to be studied is irradiated with a long-wavelength microwave field relative to the characteristic spatial dimensions of the plasma. For plasmas with sufficiently low skin-depths,... | Coherent microwave scattering | Wikipedia | 591 | 71498717 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherent%20microwave%20scattering | Physics, Chemistry | null | Instrumental analysis, Molecular physics, Spectroscopy, Spectrum (physical sciences) | llm_classification |
Deep Space Transport LLC is a joint venture that is set to provide launch services for the Space Launch System rocket. The joint venture consists of Boeing, the prime contractor for the Space Launch System core stage and the Exploration Upper Stage that will be used on Space Launch System missions, and Northrop Grumman... | Deep Space Transport LLC | Wikipedia | 189 | 71498836 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep%20Space%20Transport%20LLC | Physics, Mathematics | null | Spacetime, Space, Geometry | llm_classification |
In quantum chromodynamics, heavy quark effective theory (HQET) is an effective field theory describing the physics of heavy (that is, of mass far greater than the QCD scale) quarks. It is used in studying the properties of hadrons containing a single charm or bottom quark. The effective theory was formalised in 1990 by... | Heavy quark effective theory | Wikipedia | 295 | 54313516 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heavy%20quark%20effective%20theory | Physics | null | Particle physics stubs, Particle physics | llm_classification |
In physics, a non-relativistic spacetime is any mathematical model that fuses n–dimensional space and m–dimensional time into a single continuum other than the (3+1) model used in relativity theory.
In the sense used in this article, a spacetime is deemed "non-relativistic" if (a) it deviates from (3+1) dimensionality... | Non-relativistic spacetime | Wikipedia | 1,374 | 54316088 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-relativistic%20spacetime | Physics | null | Theory of relativity | llm_classification |
Haifuki-ho (灰吹法; literally "ash-blowing method"), also known as Lead-silver separation method (Korean: 연은분리법; Hanja: 鉛銀分離法) is a method of silver mining developed in Joseon dynasty of Korea in the 16th century and spread to China and Feudal Japan. The industrial process involved cupellation, and was a contributing fact... | Haifukiho | Wikipedia | 454 | 54318480 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haifukiho | Chemistry, Materials_science | null | Metallurgical processes, Archaeometallurgy, Metallurgy | llm_classification |
Chalconatronite is a carbonate mineral and rare secondary copper mineral that contains copper, sodium, carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen, its chemical formula is Na2Cu(CO3)2•3(H2O). Chalconatronite is partially soluble in water, and only decomposes, although chalconatronite is soluble while cold, in dilute acids. The name c... | Chalconatronite | Wikipedia | 601 | 54321473 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chalconatronite | Chemistry, Materials_science | null | Metallurgy, Electrochemistry, Materials degradation, Corrosion | llm_classification |
LeDock is a molecular docking software, designed for protein-ligand interactions, that is compatible with Linux, macOS, and Windows.
The software can run as a standalone programme or from Jupyter Notebook. It supports the Tripos Mol2 file format.
Methodology
LeDock utilizes a simulated annealing and genetic algorith... | LeDock | Wikipedia | 286 | 54323077 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LeDock | Chemistry, Biology | null | Molecular modelling software, Computational chemistry software, Drug discovery, Life sciences industry, Molecular modelling, nan, Medicinal chemistry, Biochemistry | llm_classification |
The Esso Research Centre was a research centre in Oxfordshire.
History
The site was Esso's main European technical centre for fuels and lubricants. The site was extended in 1957. Operations ceased in the early 2000s.
Structure
The site had the staff of Esso Research, with around 500 scientists and engineers.
Functio... | Esso Research Centre | Wikipedia | 196 | 54325825 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esso%20Research%20Centre | Chemistry, Engineering | null | Engineering research institutes, Petroleum, Petroleum organizations, Energy research institutes, Energy organizations | llm_classification |
Junction-mediating and regulatory protein, or JMY, is a 110 kDa protein that interacts with p300 and has a role in regulating p53 activity. Additionally, JMY is a member of the WASp family of actin nucleators.
References
Proteins | Junction-mediating and regulatory protein | Wikipedia | 57 | 52999026 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Junction-mediating%20and%20regulatory%20protein | Chemistry | null | Biomolecules by chemical classification, Protein stubs, Biochemistry stubs, Molecular biology, Proteins | llm_classification |
H3K9me2 is an epigenetic modification to the DNA packaging protein Histone H3. It is a mark that indicates the di-methylation at the 9th lysine residue of the histone H3 protein. H3K9me2 is strongly associated with transcriptional repression. H3K9me2 levels are higher at silent compared to active genes in a 10kb region... | H3K9me2 | Wikipedia | 1,751 | 57632169 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H3K9me2 | Chemistry | null | Post-translational modification, Gene expression, Biochemical reactions | llm_classification |
Dihydromaltophilin, or heat stable anti-fungal factor (HSAF), is a secondary metabolite of bacteria in the genera Streptomyces and Lysobacter. HSAF is a polycyclic tetramate lactam containing a single tetramic acid unit and a 5,5,6-tricyclic system. HSAF has been shown to have anti-fungal activity mediated through the ... | Dihydromaltophilin | Wikipedia | 391 | 57639032 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydromaltophilin | Chemistry | null | Biomolecules by chemical classification, Natural products, Polyketides | llm_classification |
Bebtelovimab is a monoclonal antibody developed by AbCellera and Eli Lilly as a treatment for COVID-19.
Possible side effects include itching, rash, infusion-related reactions, nausea and vomiting.
Bebtelovimab works by binding to the spike protein of the virus that causes COVID-19, similar to other monoclonal antibo... | Bebtelovimab | Wikipedia | 657 | 70058377 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bebtelovimab | Chemistry, Biology | null | Antiviral drugs, COVID-19 drug development, Biocides, Drug discovery | llm_classification |
The Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the American Society of Civil Engineers. It covers research specific to computing as it relates to civil engineering.
Abstracting and indexing
The journal is abstracted and indexed in Ei Compendex, Science Citati... | Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering | Wikipedia | 105 | 62844572 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal%20of%20Computing%20in%20Civil%20Engineering | Engineering | null | Civil engineering journals, Civil engineering | llm_classification |
Sybren Otto (Groningen, 3 August 1971) is Professor of Systems chemistry at the Stratingh Institute for Chemistry, University of Groningen.
Career
Otto studied chemistry at the University of Groningen and in 1994, he received his Master's degree, focusing on physical organic chemistry and biochemistry, with the disti... | Sijbren Otto | Wikipedia | 1,023 | 62847188 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sijbren%20Otto | Chemistry | null | Organic chemists | llm_classification |
Intermodal railfreight in Great Britain is a way of transporting containers between ports, inland ports and terminals in England, Scotland and Wales, by using rail to do so. Initially started by British Rail in the 1960s, the use of containers that could be swapped between different modes of transport goes back to the ... | Intermodal railfreight in Great Britain | Wikipedia | 3,648 | 62853988 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intermodal%20railfreight%20in%20Great%20Britain | Physics | null | Physical systems, Transport, Intermodal transport | llm_classification |
In nuclear physics, the symmetry energy reflects the variation of the binding energy of the nucleons in the nuclear matter depending on its neutron to proton ratio as a function of baryon density. Symmetry energy is an important parameter in the equation of state describing the nuclear structure of heavy nuclei and neu... | Symmetry energy | Wikipedia | 65 | 62854237 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetry%20energy | Physics | null | Nuclear and atomic physics stubs, Nuclear physics | llm_classification |
Psychoplastogens are a group of small molecule drugs that produce rapid and sustained effects on neuronal structure and function, intended to manifest therapeutic benefit after a single administration. Several existing psychoplastogens have been identified and their therapeutic effects demonstrated; several are present... | Psychoplastogen | Wikipedia | 1,402 | 68571110 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychoplastogen | Chemistry | null | Pharmacology, Neuropharmacology | llm_classification |
The method of moments (MoM), also known as the moment method and method of weighted residuals, is a numerical method in computational electromagnetics. It is used in computer programs that simulate the interaction of electromagnetic fields such as radio waves with matter, for example antenna simulation programs like NE... | Method of moments (electromagnetics) | Wikipedia | 2,209 | 68572267 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method%20of%20moments%20%28electromagnetics%29 | Physics | null | Computational electromagnetics, Computational physics | llm_classification |
In petroleum engineering, Lak wettability index is a quantitative indicator to measure wettability of rocks from relative permeability data. This index is based on a combination of Craig's first rule. and modified Craig's second rule
where
: Lak wettability index (index values near -1 and 1 represent strongly oil-... | Lak wettability index | Wikipedia | 719 | 68577665 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lak%20wettability%20index | Physics, Chemistry, Materials_science, Engineering | null | Surface science, Petroleum, Civil engineering, Condensed matter physics, Petroleum geology, Fluid mechanics | llm_classification |
Time in Madagascar is given by a single time zone, officially denoted as East Africa Time (EAT; UTC+03:00). Madagascar does not observe daylight saving time.
IANA time zone database
In the IANA time zone database, Madagascar is given one zone in the file zone.tab – Indian/Antananarivo, which is an alias to Africa/Nai... | Time in Madagascar | Wikipedia | 173 | 68580282 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time%20in%20Madagascar | Physics | null | Spacetime, Physical quantities, Time, Time by country | llm_classification |
Julie Mae Schoenung is an American materials scientist who is a professor at the University of California, Irvine. She is co-director for the University of California Toxic Substances Research and Teaching Program Lead Campus in Green Materials. Her research considers trimodal composites and green engineering. She was ... | Julie Schoenung | Wikipedia | 540 | 68581298 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julie%20Schoenung | Materials_science, Technology | null | Women materials scientists and engineers, Materials scientists and engineers, Women in science and technology | llm_classification |
The Afghan Girls Robotics Team, also known as the Afghan Dreamers, is an all-girl robotics team from Herat, Afghanistan, founded through the Digital Citizen Fund (DCF) in 2017 by Roya Mahboob and Alireza Mehraban. It is made up of girls between ages 12 and 18 and their mentors. Several members of the team were relocate... | Afghan Girls Robotics Team | Wikipedia | 1,482 | 68581533 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghan%20Girls%20Robotics%20Team | Technology, Engineering | null | Robotics, Women in science and technology, Automation | llm_classification |
Hexahydroxytriphenylene (HHTP) is any of a set of organic compounds consisting of a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon core—triphenylene—with six hydroxy group substituents attached to the rings. These compounds have found use as a component of two-dimensional polymers. The first covalent organic framework used this chemi... | Hexahydroxytriphenylene | Wikipedia | 117 | 55896388 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexahydroxytriphenylene | Chemistry, Materials_science | null | Porous polymers, Porous polymer monomers | llm_classification |
The University of Sydney Nano Institute (Sydney Nano) is a multidisciplinary research institute at the University of Sydney in Camperdown, Sydney, Australia. It focuses on multidisciplinary research in nanoscale science and technology. It is one of ten multidisciplinary research institutes at the University of Sydney, ... | The University of Sydney Nano Institute | Wikipedia | 360 | 55900182 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20University%20of%20Sydney%20Nano%20Institute | Materials_science | null | Nanotechnology, Nanotechnology institutions | llm_classification |
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