id int64 580 79M | url stringlengths 31 175 | text stringlengths 9 245k | source stringlengths 1 109 | categories stringclasses 160
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47,309,932 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fellow%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%20of%20Biology | Fellowship of the Royal Society of Biology (FRSB), previously Fellowship of the Society of Biology (FSB), is an award and fellowship granted to individuals that the Royal Society of Biology has adjudged to have made a "prominent contribution to the advancement of the biological sciences, and has gained no less than fiv... | Fellow of the Royal Society of Biology | Technology | 145 |
7,498,981 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-flow%20filtration | In chemical engineering, biochemical engineering and protein purification, cross-flow filtration (also known as tangential flow filtration) is a type of filtration (a particular unit operation). Cross-flow filtration is different from dead-end filtration in which the feed is passed through a membrane or bed, the solids... | Cross-flow filtration | Chemistry,Biology | 1,662 |
24,407,816 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stenopterygii | Stenopterygii are a superorder of ray-finned fish in the infraclass Teleostei. Their validity is somewhat doubtful, as the group was established to separate, out of a large group of closely related Teleostei, a mere two rather peculiarly autapomorphic orders at best. In some treatments, it is even monotypic.
As origin... | Stenopterygii | Biology | 699 |
56,290,385 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HD%20163840 | HD 163840 is a binary star system in the northern constellation of Hercules. It has a combined apparent visual magnitude of 6.45, which falls just below the brightness level that is visible to the naked eye for people with normal eyesight. An annual parallax shift of 35.40 mas provides a distance estimate of about 92 l... | HD 163840 | Astronomy | 536 |
2,902,791 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/20%20Arietis | 20 Arietis is a single star in the northern constellation of Aries. 20 Arietis is the Flamsteed designation. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 5.79, which is bright enough to be just faintly visible to the naked eye as a yellow-white hued star. The star is located approximately 137 light years away from the Sun ba... | 20 Arietis | Astronomy | 330 |
73,934,690 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airy%20process | The Airy processes are a family of stationary stochastic processes that appear as limit processes in the theory of random growth models and random matrix theory. They are conjectured to be universal limits describing the long time, large scale spatial fluctuations of the models in the (1+1)-dimensional KPZ universality... | Airy process | Physics | 391 |
76,048,956 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermeology | Vermeology (from Latin vermes, worms) is the field of biology dedicated to the study of worms. A person who studies vermeology is referred to as a vermeologist.
The umbrella term "vermeology" has fallen out of common use, as the animals known as worms belong to multiple phyla that are not closely related. Subfields of... | Vermeology | Biology | 188 |
34,818,925 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curtis%20Greene | Curtis Greene is an American mathematician, specializing in algebraic combinatorics. He is the J. McLain King Professor of Mathematics at Haverford College in Pennsylvania.
Greene did his undergraduate studies at Harvard University, and earned his Ph.D. in 1969 from the California Institute of Technology under the sup... | Curtis Greene | Mathematics | 212 |
2,902,895 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/18%20Aquilae | 18 Aquilae (abbreviated 18 Aql) is a triple star system in the constellation of Aquila. 18 Aquilae is the Flamsteed designation; it also bears the variable star designation Y Aquilae. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 5.07, making it bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. The distance to this system can be e... | 18 Aquilae | Astronomy | 517 |
2,541,606 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich%20Alfred%20Krupp | Friedrich Alfred Krupp (; 17February 185422November 1902) was a German steel manufacturer and head of the company Krupp. He was the son of Alfred Krupp and inherited the family business when his father died in 1887. Whereas his father had largely supplied iron and steel, Friedrich shifted his company's production back ... | Friedrich Alfred Krupp | Chemistry | 1,846 |
1,934,129 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explicit%20symmetry%20breaking | In theoretical physics, explicit symmetry breaking is the breaking of a symmetry of a theory by terms in its defining equations of motion (most typically, to the Lagrangian or the Hamiltonian) that do not respect the symmetry. Usually this term is used in situations where these symmetry-breaking terms are small, so tha... | Explicit symmetry breaking | Physics,Mathematics | 471 |
35,295,311 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation%20and%20restoration%20of%20glass%20objects | Conservation and restoration of glass objects is one aspect of conservation and restoration of cultural heritage. The nature and varying composition of the material, and the variety of types of object made from it, demand certain specialized techniques. The conservator needs to be aware of "agents of deterioration" pre... | Conservation and restoration of glass objects | Physics,Chemistry,Materials_science,Engineering | 1,883 |
11,541,397 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HD%2011964 | HD 11964 is a binary star system located 110 light-years away from the Sun in the equatorial constellation of Cetus. It is visible in binoculars or a telescope but is too faint to be seen with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 7.51. The system is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of ... | HD 11964 | Astronomy | 583 |
11,026 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20programmers | This is a list of programmers notable for their contributions to software, either as original author or architect, or for later additions. All entries must already have associated articles.
Some persons notable as computer scientists are included here because they work in program as well as research.
A
Michael Abrash... | List of programmers | Technology | 6,395 |
8,009,218 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibonacci%20numbers%20in%20popular%20culture | The Fibonacci numbers are a sequence of integers, typically starting with 0, 1 and continuing 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, ..., each new number being the sum of the previous two. The Fibonacci numbers, often presented in conjunction with the golden ratio, are a popular theme in culture. They have been mentioned in novels, films,... | Fibonacci numbers in popular culture | Mathematics | 2,976 |
391,548 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean%20center%20of%20the%20United%20States%20population | The mean center of the United States population is determined by the United States Census Bureau from the results of each national census. The Bureau defines it as follows:
After moving roughly west by south during the 19th century, the shift in the mean center of population during the 20th century was less pronounce... | Mean center of the United States population | Physics,Mathematics | 187 |
8,926,228 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artelinic%20acid | Artelinic acid (or its salt, artelinate) is an experimental drug that is being investigated as a treatment for malaria. It is a semi-synthetic derivative of the natural compound artemisinin. Artelinic acid has a lower rate of neurotoxicity than the related artemisinin derivatives arteether and artemether, but is thre... | Artelinic acid | Chemistry | 162 |
29,622,014 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochran%E2%80%93Mantel%E2%80%93Haenszel%20statistics | In statistics, the Cochran–Mantel–Haenszel test (CMH) is a test used in the analysis of stratified or matched categorical data. It allows an investigator to test the association between a binary predictor or treatment and a binary outcome such as case or control status while taking into account the stratification. Unli... | Cochran–Mantel–Haenszel statistics | Environmental_science | 719 |
24,385,435 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C16H21NO2 | The molecular formula C16H21NO2 (molar mass: 259.34 g/mol, exact mass: 259.1572 u) may refer to:
Nortilidine
Propranolol
Ramelteon
Troparil
Molecular formulas | C16H21NO2 | Physics,Chemistry | 53 |
24,129,448 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20accelerator%20mass%20spectrometry%20facilities | The following list of accelerator mass spectrometry facilities includes research centers that employ accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS).
Accelerator mass spectrometry is a form of mass spectrometry that accelerates ions to extraordinarily high kinetic energies before mass analysis.
Facilities
Africa
iThemba Labora... | List of accelerator mass spectrometry facilities | Physics,Chemistry | 1,021 |
12,701,886 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittle%20Power | Brittle Power: Energy Strategy for National Security is a 1982 book by Amory B. Lovins and L. Hunter Lovins, prepared originally as a Pentagon study and re-released in 2001 following the September 11 attacks. The book argues that the U.S. domestic energy infrastructure is very vulnerable to disruption, whether by acci... | Brittle Power | Physics,Engineering | 846 |
866,752 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended%20order | Extended order is an economics and sociology concept introduced by Friedrich Hayek in his book The Fatal Conceit. Hayek describes an extended order as the outcome of a system that embraces specialization and trade, and he claims that it "constitutes an information gathering process, able to call up, and put to use, wid... | Extended order | Mathematics | 838 |
32,031,460 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proceedings%20of%20the%20Institution%20of%20Mechanical%20Engineers%2C%20Part%20N | The Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part N: Journal of Nanoengineering and Nanosystems is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering nanoscale engineering, nanoscience, and nanotechnology. It was established in 2004 and is published by SAGE Publications on behalf of the Institution of Mechanica... | Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part N | Materials_science | 134 |
19,232,416 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic%20scraped%20surface%20heat%20exchanger | The dynamic scraped surface heat exchanger (DSSHE) is a type of heat exchanger used to remove or add heat to fluids, mainly foodstuffs, but also other industrial products. They have been designed to address specific problems that impede efficient heat transfer. DSSHEs improve efficiency by removing fouling layers, incr... | Dynamic scraped surface heat exchanger | Chemistry,Materials_science,Engineering | 993 |
62,189,939 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%20de%20Villiers | Josias Eduard de Villiers (nicknamed Jos, Koelenhof; 27 December 1843 – 16 August 1898) was a Cape Colony and South African Republic surveyor, politician, and amateur astronomer. He surveyed the first neighborhood in Johannesburg, Randjeslaagte. He predicted that Johannesburg would become a city rather than disappearin... | Jos de Villiers | Astronomy | 971 |
3,240,984 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stoll%C3%A9%20synthesis | The Stollé synthesis is a series of chemical reactions that produce oxindoles from anilines and α-haloacid chlorides (or oxalyl chloride).
The first step is an amide coupling, while the second step is a Friedel–Crafts reaction. An improved procedure has been developed.
See also
Indole
Hinsberg oxindole synthesis
Ref... | Stollé synthesis | Chemistry | 91 |
55,223,022 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizopus%20stolonifer | Rhizopus stolonifer is commonly known as black bread mold. It is a member of Zygomycota and considered the most important species in the genus Rhizopus. It is one of the most common fungi in the world and has a global distribution although it is most commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions. It is a common a... | Rhizopus stolonifer | Biology | 1,302 |
15,105,320 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron%20%26%20Steel%20Museum%20of%20Alabama | The Iron & Steel Museum of Alabama, also known as the Tannehill Museum, is an industrial museum that demonstrates iron production in the nineteenth-century Alabama located at Tannehill Ironworks Historical State Park in McCalla, Tuscaloosa County, Alabama. Opened in 1981, it covers .
The museum is an interpretive cent... | Iron & Steel Museum of Alabama | Chemistry,Materials_science | 2,529 |
56,938,737 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Difluorophosphoric%20acid | Difluorophosphoric acid is an inorganic compound with the formula . It is a mobile colorless strongly fuming liquid. The acid has limited applications, in part because it is thermally and hydrolytically unstable. Difluorophosphoric acid is corrosive to glass, fabric, metals and living tissue.
A method to make pure dif... | Difluorophosphoric acid | Chemistry | 181 |
62,271,137 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylacetyl-CoA | Phenylacetyl-CoA (C29H42N7O17P3S) is a form of acetyl-CoA formed from the condensation of the thiol group from coenzyme A with the carboxyl group of phenylacetic acid.
Its molecular-weight is 885.7 g/mol. and IUPAC name is S-[2-[3-[[(2R)-4-[[[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]met... | Phenylacetyl-CoA | Chemistry | 424 |
8,661,211 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dielectric%20barrier%20discharge | Dielectric-barrier discharge (DBD) is the electrical discharge between two electrodes separated by an insulating dielectric barrier. Originally called silent (inaudible) discharge and also known as ozone production discharge or partial discharge, it was first reported by Ernst Werner von Siemens in 1857.
Process
The ... | Dielectric barrier discharge | Physics | 1,973 |
21,345,243 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marquis%20de%20Sade | Donatien Alphonse François, Marquis de Sade ( ; ; 2 June 1740 – 2 December 1814) was a French writer, libertine, political activist and nobleman best known for his libertine novels and imprisonment for sex crimes, blasphemy and pornography. His works include novels, short stories, plays, dialogues, and political tracts... | Marquis de Sade | Physics | 10,737 |
18,909,256 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue%20screen%20of%20death | The blue screen of death (BSoD) or blue screen error, blue screen, fatal error, bugcheck, and officially known as a stop erroris a critical error screen displayed by the Microsoft Windows operating systems to indicate a system crash, in which the operating system reaches a critical condition where it can no longer oper... | Blue screen of death | Technology | 3,776 |
29,248 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space%20colonization | Space colonization (or extraterrestrial colonization) is the colonization of outer space and astronomical bodies. As such it is a process of occupation or control for exploitation, such as extraterrestrial mining, and possibly extraterrestrial settlement.
Making territorial claims in space is prohibited by internation... | Space colonization | Astronomy | 14,129 |
18,444,188 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantiana%20Daphne | Daphne was a Roman fortification inaugurated, most probably in 327, on the left bank of the Danube, across Transmarisca, in the delta of the Arges river. In 367, emperor Valens crossed the Danube at Daphne using a pontoon bridge. Chronicler George Kedrenos, recounting the fight between the Varangians of Sveinald (Sviat... | Constantiana Daphne | Engineering | 329 |
33,473,923 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dra%C4%8Da | Drača () is a village in the municipality of Stanovo, Serbia. According to the preliminary results of the 2011 census, the village has a population of 911 people. In the domain of the village, cca 7 kilometres from the centre of the city of Kragujevac, the geographical centre of Serbia is located.
References
Populat... | Drača | Physics,Mathematics | 79 |
51,758,582 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell%20division%20orientation | Cell division orientation is the direction along which the new daughter cells are formed. Cell division orientation is important for morphogenesis, cell fate and tissue homeostasis. Abnormalities in the cell division orientation leads to the malformations during development and cancerous tissues. Factors that influence... | Cell division orientation | Biology | 473 |
48,232 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenyl%20group | In organic chemistry, the phenyl group, or phenyl ring, is a cyclic group of atoms with the formula , and is often represented by the symbol Ph (archaically φ) or Ø. The phenyl group is closely related to benzene and can be viewed as a benzene ring, minus a hydrogen, which may be replaced by some other element or compo... | Phenyl group | Chemistry | 1,206 |
13,636,115 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical%20trust | Radical trust is the confidence that any structured organization, such as a government, library, business, religion, or museum, has in collaboration and empowerment within online communities. Specifically, it pertains to the use of blogs, wiki and online social networking platforms by organizations to cultivate relatio... | Radical trust | Technology | 604 |
37,202,189 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scleroderma%20polyrhizum | Scleroderma polyrhizum, commonly known as the star earthball or dead man's hand, is a basidiomycete fungus and a member of the genus Scleroderma, or "earthballs". Found in dry, sandy soils, this species begins completely buried before slowly forcing the soil aside as it cracks apart to form a rough, star-shaped body wi... | Scleroderma polyrhizum | Biology,Environmental_science | 1,027 |
4,189,435 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dill%20oil | Dill oil is an essential oil extracted from the seeds or leaves/stems (dillweed) of the Dill plant. It can be used with water to create dill water. Dill (Anethum graveolens) is an annual herb in the celery family Apiaceae. It is the sole species of the genus Anethum.
Origin
Also known as Indian Dill, originally from S... | Dill oil | Chemistry | 301 |
5,249,765 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frey%20curve | In mathematics, a Frey curve or Frey–Hellegouarch curve is the elliptic curve
associated with an ABC triple . This relates properties of solutions of equations to elliptic curves. This curve was popularized in its application to Fermat’s Last Theorem where one investigates a (hypothetical) solution of Fermat's equati... | Frey curve | Mathematics | 383 |
25,206,887 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Days%20in%20inventory | Days in inventory (also known as "Inventory Days of Supply", "Days Inventory Outstanding" or the "Inventory Period") is an efficiency ratio which measures the average number of days a company holds its inventory before selling it. The ratio measures the number of days funds are tied up in inventory. Inventory levels (m... | Days in inventory | Mathematics | 222 |
19,985,034 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SY%20control%20cable | An SY control cable is a flexible instrumentation electrical cable designed for measuring, control or regulation in the field of process automation. It is a flexible multicore cable, with (class 5) copper conductors and a galvanised steel wire braid (GSWB) for mechanical protection. The cable is typically manufactured ... | SY control cable | Engineering | 552 |
40,675,011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neotripterifordin | Neotripterifordin is an anti-viral diterpene lactone isolated from Tripterygium wilfordii.
References
Antiviral drugs
Diterpenes
Lactones
Tertiary alcohols
Cyclopentanes
Heterocyclic compounds with 5 rings | Neotripterifordin | Chemistry,Biology | 57 |
69,980,370 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amin%20Abbosh | Amin M. Abbosh is an Iraqi electrical engineer.
He earned a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering from the University of Mosul, then remained at the institution to complete his graduate study in the subject, obtaining his master's degree in 1991 and his doctorate in 1996. He is a professor at the University of Q... | Amin Abbosh | Engineering | 132 |
50,491,390 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Networked%20Help%20Desk | Networked Help Desk is an open standard initiative to provide a common API for sharing customer support tickets between separate instances of issue tracking, bug tracking, customer relationship management (CRM) and project management systems to improve customer service and reduce vendor lock-in. The initiative was crea... | Networked Help Desk | Technology | 633 |
40,516,731 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPhone%20accessories | The iPhone has a wide variety of accessories made by Apple available for it.
EarPods
Apple EarPods (introduced on September 12, 2012) first shipped with the iPhone 5 and feature a remote control and microphone. They also ship with the fifth-generation iPod touch (without mic) and the seventh-generation iPod nano (wit... | IPhone accessories | Technology | 378 |
1,944,381 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falling%20film%20evaporator | A falling film evaporator is an industrial device to concentrate solutions, especially with heat sensitive components. The evaporator is a special type of heat exchanger.
General
In general evaporation takes place inside vertical tubes, but there are also applications where the process fluid evaporates on the outside... | Falling film evaporator | Chemistry,Engineering | 985 |
15,228,065 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRIM16 | Tripartite motif-containing protein 16 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TRIM16 gene.
This gene was identified as an estrogen and anti-estrogen regulated gene in epithelial cells stably expressing estrogen receptor. The protein encoded by this gene contains two B box domains and a coiled-coiled region that... | TRIM16 | Chemistry | 130 |
70,807,222 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarah-Marie%20Belcastro | Sarah-Marie Belcastro (aka sarah-marie belcastro, born 1970) is an American mathematician and book author. She is an instructor at the Art of Problem Solving Online School and is the director of MathILy, a residential math summer program hosted at Bryn Mawr. Although her doctoral research was in algebraic geometry, sh... | Sarah-Marie Belcastro | Mathematics | 451 |
45,436,992 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CMF%20design | Color, Materials, Finish (CMF) is an area of industrial design that focuses on the chromatic, tactile and decorative identity of products and environments.
Characteristics
CMF design uses metadesign logic, the simultaneous planning of the identity of entire ranges of products for a given brand. This makes it possibl... | CMF design | Engineering | 273 |
68,847,122 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atogepant | Atogepant, sold under the brand name Qulipta among others, is a medication used to prevent migraines. It is a gepant, an orally active calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonist.
The most common side effects include nausea, constipation, tiredness, somnolence (sleepiness), decreased appetite, and decreased we... | Atogepant | Chemistry | 640 |
20,899,899 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faten%20Zahran%20Mohammed | Faten Zahran Mohammed (; born October 11, 1955, in Cairo) is an Egyptian biochemist and environmental biologist, cancer biologist and toxicologist known for her work on the anti-tumoral effects of snake venom and iodoacetate. She is currently Professor of Biochemistry at Zagazig University, Egypt, head of the Biochemis... | Faten Zahran Mohammed | Chemistry | 490 |
5,068,912 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HR%204177 | HR 4177, also called t2 Carinae (t2 Car), is a double star in the southern constellation of Carina. It is faintly visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude of +4.77. The two components are HD 92397 and HD 92398. The primary component is located at a distance of approximately 1,600 light years ... | HR 4177 | Astronomy | 380 |
13,998,668 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer%20immunology | Cancer immunology (immuno-oncology) is an interdisciplinary branch of biology and a sub-discipline of immunology that is concerned with understanding the role of the immune system in the progression and development of cancer; the most well known application is cancer immunotherapy, which utilises the immune system as a... | Cancer immunology | Biology | 2,318 |
24,257,124 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randi%C4%87%27s%20molecular%20connectivity%20index | The Randić index, also known as the connectivity index, of a graph is the sum of bond contributions where and are
the degrees of the vertices making bond i ~ j.
History
This graph invariant was introduced by Milan Randić in 1975. It is often used in chemoinformatics for investigations of organic compounds.
Notes
... | Randić's molecular connectivity index | Chemistry,Mathematics | 116 |
160,663 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantilever | A cantilever is a rigid structural element that extends horizontally and is unsupported at one end. Typically it extends from a flat vertical surface such as a wall, to which it must be firmly attached. Like other structural elements, a cantilever can be formed as a beam, plate, truss, or slab.
When subjected to a str... | Cantilever | Technology,Engineering | 2,024 |
18,690,388 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutoff%20voltage | In electronics,the cut-off voltage is the voltage at which a battery is considered fully discharged, beyond which further discharge could cause harm. Some electronic devices, such as cell phones, will automatically shut down when the cut-off voltage has been reached.
Batteries
In batteries, the cut-off (final) voltag... | Cutoff voltage | Engineering | 480 |
293,065 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desiccant | A desiccant is a hygroscopic substance that is used to induce or sustain a state of dryness (desiccation) in its vicinity; it is the opposite of a humectant. Commonly encountered pre-packaged desiccants are solids that absorb water. Desiccants for specialized purposes may be in forms other than solid, and may work thr... | Desiccant | Physics | 988 |
4,352,018 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit%208604 | Unit Nami 8604 (), officially the South China Epidemic Prevention and Water Purification Department (), was a disease research unit under the South China Area Army of the Imperial Japanese Army. This unit extensively and secretly researched biological warfare and other subjects through human experimentation during the ... | Unit 8604 | Biology | 945 |
53,704,008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE%20Visualization | The IEEE Visualization Conference (VIS) is an annual conference on scientific visualization, information visualization, and visual analytics administrated by the IEEE Computer Society Technical Committee on Visualization and Graphics. As ranked by Google Scholar's h-index metric in 2016, VIS is the highest rated venue ... | IEEE Visualization | Technology | 2,388 |
1,372 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amber | Amber is fossilized tree resin. Examples of it have been appreciated for its color and natural beauty since the Neolithic times, and worked as a gemstone since antiquity. Amber is used in jewelry and as a healing agent in folk medicine.
There are five classes of amber, defined on the basis of their chemical constituen... | Amber | Physics | 5,680 |
20,494,205 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Interop | National Interop is a systems integration company with some of the earliest experience with Radio over IP technologies as deployed for public safety communications. The company was founded by public safety personnel.
One of the principals of the company testified in the U.S. Senate in 2007 on the applicability of Rad... | National Interop | Engineering | 217 |
2,529,967 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back%20scattering%20alignment | The Back Scattering Alignment (BSA) is a coordinate system used in coherent electromagnetic scattering. The coordinate system is defined from the viewpoint of the wave source, before and after scattering. The BSA is most commonly used in radar, specifically when working with a Sinclair Matrix because the monostatic rad... | Back scattering alignment | Physics,Materials_science | 146 |
76,404,451 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bovista%20tomentosa | Bovista tomentosa is a species of puffball fungus in the family Lycoperdaceae, first described by Carlo Vittadini and given its current name by Giovanni Battista de Toni.
Distribution and habitat
It appears in North America, Europe, Africa and Asia, most often in Europe. It usually grows outside forests, in sunny plac... | Bovista tomentosa | Biology | 138 |
25,819,167 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HD%2013931%20b | HD 13931 b (also known as HIP 10626 b) is an extrasolar planet which orbits the G-type star HD 13931, located approximately 155 light years away in the constellation Andromeda. This planet takes 11.55 years to orbit the star at the average distance of 5.15 AU or 770 Gm. The planet's eccentricity (0.02) is about the sam... | HD 13931 b | Astronomy | 208 |
649,422 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great%20Man-Made%20River | The Great Man-Made River (GMMR, , ) is a network of pipes that supplies fresh water obtained from the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System fossil aquifer across Libya. It is the world's largest irrigation project. The project utilizes a pipeline system that pumps water from the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System from southern ... | Great Man-Made River | Environmental_science | 1,226 |
488,564 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene%20Koonin | Eugene Viktorovich Koonin (Russian: Евге́ний Ви́кторович Ку́нин; born October 26, 1956) is a Russian-American biologist and Senior Investigator at the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). He is a recognised expert in the field of evolutionary and computational biology.
Education
Koonin gained a Master... | Eugene Koonin | Engineering | 593 |
14,891,001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idazoxan | Idazoxan (INN) is a drug which is used in scientific research. It acts as both a selective α2 adrenergic receptor antagonist, and an antagonist for the imidazoline receptor. Idazoxan has been under investigation as an antidepressant, but it did not reach the market as such. More recently, it is under investigation as a... | Idazoxan | Chemistry | 383 |
23,432,071 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purity%20%28quantum%20mechanics%29 | In quantum mechanics, and especially quantum information theory, the purity of a normalized quantum state is a scalar defined as
where is the density matrix of the state and is the trace operation. The purity defines a measure on quantum states, giving information on how much a state is mixed.
Mathematical properti... | Purity (quantum mechanics) | Physics | 1,430 |
3,366,108 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correlated%20equilibrium | In game theory, a correlated equilibrium is a solution concept that is more general than the well known Nash equilibrium. It was first discussed by mathematician Robert Aumann in 1974. The idea is that each player chooses their action according to their private observation of the value of the same public signal. A str... | Correlated equilibrium | Mathematics | 1,096 |
68,717,905 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Art%20Deco%20architecture%20in%20Asia | This is a list of buildings that are examples of Art Deco in Asia:
Cambodia
Central Market (Phsar Thom Thmei), Phnom Penh, Phnom Penh, 1937
Central Market, Battambang
Royal railway station, Phnom Penh, 1932
China
Guangzhou
source: 广州市各级文物保护单位列表, 广州市历史建筑列表
Baoyuan Zhongyue No. 25(宝源中约25号民居), Guangzhou
, Guangz... | List of Art Deco architecture in Asia | Engineering | 8,457 |
1,571,455 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HD%204208 | HD 4208 is a star with an orbiting exoplanetary companion in the southern constellation of Sculptor. It has a yellow hue with an apparent visual magnitude of 7.78, making it too dim to be visible to the naked eye. But with binoculars or small telescope it should be an easy target. This object is located at a distance o... | HD 4208 | Astronomy | 385 |
44,500,893 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SB-236057 | SB-236057 is a compound which is a potent and selective inverse agonist for the serotonin receptor 5-HT1B, acting especially at 5-HT1B autoreceptors on nerve terminals. It produces a rapid increase in serotonin levels in the brain, and was originally researched as a potential antidepressant. However subsequent research... | SB-236057 | Chemistry | 183 |
14,800,016 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histone%20H3.1 | Histone H3.1 is a protein in humans that is encoded by the H3C1 gene.
Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. This structure consists of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a nucleosome, an octamer composed of pairs of each o... | Histone H3.1 | Chemistry | 207 |
56,531,421 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal%20light%20artefacts | Temporal light artefacts (TLAs) are undesired effects in the visual perception of a human observer induced by temporal light modulations. Two well-known examples of such unwanted effects are flicker and stroboscopic effect. Flicker is a directly visible light modulation at relatively low frequencies (< 80 Hz) and small... | Temporal light artefacts | Physics | 1,402 |
10,285,600 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oritavancin | Oritavancin, sold under the brand name Orbactiv (by Melinta Therapeutics) among others, is a semisynthetic glycopeptide antibiotic medication for the treatment of serious Gram-positive bacterial infections. Its chemical structure as a lipoglycopeptide is similar to vancomycin.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (... | Oritavancin | Chemistry | 1,178 |
10,155,758 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cetruminantia | The Cetruminantia are a clade made up of the Cetancodontamorpha (or Whippomorpha) and their closest living relatives, the Ruminantia.
Cetruminantia's placement within Artiodactyla can be represented in the following cladogram:
Classification
Order Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates)
Tylopoda (camelids)
Artiofabula (r... | Cetruminantia | Biology | 626 |
563,219 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/369%20%28number%29 | 369 (three hundred [and] sixty-nine) is the natural number following 368 and preceding 370.
In mathematics
369 is the magic constant of the 9 × 9 magic square and the n-Queens Problem for n = 9.
There are 369 free octominoes (polyominoes of order 8).
369 is a Ruth-Aaron Pair with 370. The sums of their prime factor... | 369 (number) | Mathematics | 92 |
46,782,092 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resistance%20paper | Resistance paper, also known as conductive paper and by the trade name Teledeltos paper is paper impregnated or coated with a conductive substance such that the paper exhibits a uniform and known surface resistivity. Resistance paper and conductive ink were commonly used as an analog two-dimensional electromagnetic fi... | Resistance paper | Physics,Materials_science,Mathematics,Engineering | 88 |
25,140,586 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conjoined%20gene | A conjoined gene (CG) is defined as a gene, which gives rise to transcripts by combining at least part of one exon from each of two or more distinct known (parent) genes which lie on the same chromosome, are in the same orientation, and often (95%) translate independently into different proteins. In some cases, the tra... | Conjoined gene | Chemistry,Biology | 419 |
166,939 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newi | Newi is an acronym for NEw World Infrastructure, a software architecture for software componentry, mostly known as Newi Business Objects which coined the term business object. Newi was developed by Oliver Sims at the software engineering company Integrated Object Systems, England. It was one of the first implemented ar... | Newi | Technology | 796 |
32,679,450 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium-binding%20EGF%20domain | In molecular biology, the calcium-binding EGF domain is an EGF-like domain of about forty amino-acid residues found in epidermal growth factor (EGF). This domain is present in a large number of membrane-bound and extracellular, mostly animal, proteins. Many of these proteins require calcium for their biological functio... | Calcium-binding EGF domain | Biology | 229 |
54,743 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inbreeding | Inbreeding is the production of offspring from the mating or breeding of individuals or organisms that are closely related genetically. By analogy, the term is used in human reproduction, but more commonly refers to the genetic disorders and other consequences that may arise from expression of deleterious recessive tra... | Inbreeding | Biology | 5,875 |
24,840,027 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversity%20arrays%20technology | Diversity Arrays Technology (DArT) is a high-throughput genetic marker technique that can detect allelic variations to provide comprehensive genome coverage without any DNA sequence information for genotyping and other genetic analysis. The general steps involve reducing the complexity of the genomic DNA with specific ... | Diversity arrays technology | Chemistry,Biology | 1,719 |
52,457,311 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouligand%20structure | A Bouligand structure is a layered and rotated microstructure resembling plywood, which is frequently found in naturally evolved materials. It consists of multiple lamellae, or layers, each one composed of aligned fibers. Adjacent lamellae are progressively rotated with respect to their neighbors. This structure enhan... | Bouligand structure | Physics | 3,958 |
68,048,854 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emdoor | Emdoor (Chinese: 亿道), with the full name Shenzhen Emdoor Information Co., Ltd., also known as Emdoor Information, is a Chinese provider of rugged mobile computers founded by Zane Zhang in 2008, headquartered in Shenzhen. It is a subsidiary of Emdoor Group, and principally provides rugged tablets, laptops and handheld ... | Emdoor | Technology | 341 |
10,388,995 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majority%20problem | The majority problem, or density classification task, is the problem of finding one-dimensional cellular automaton rules that accurately perform majority voting.
Using local transition rules, cells cannot know the total count of all the ones in system. In order to count the number of ones (or, by symmetry, the number... | Majority problem | Mathematics | 1,175 |
15,813,625 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conversion%20path | A conversion path is a description of the steps taken by a user of a website towards a desired end from the standpoint of the website operator or marketer. The typical conversion path begins with a user arriving at a landing page or a product page and proceeding through a series of page transitions until reaching a fin... | Conversion path | Engineering | 222 |
1,019,095 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route%20summit | A route summit is the highest point on a transportation route crossing higher ground. The term is often used in describing railway routes, less often in road transportation. In canal terminology, the highest pound on a route is called the summit pound.
Examples of usage
Rail
Beattock Summit
Stainmore Summit, form... | Route summit | Physics | 97 |
71,273,648 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozark%20Highlands%20Spirits | Ozark Highlands Spirits refers to a category of distilled liquor codified by the Missouri General Assembly of the U.S. State of Missouri in 2022. It was signed by the Missouri Governor on July 1, 2022, and became law on August 28, 2022.
History
The Ozark Highlands are known for their limestone bluffs and caves that ... | Ozark Highlands Spirits | Chemistry | 885 |
21,091,499 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial%20Resupply%20Services | Commercial Resupply Services (CRS) are a series of flights awarded by NASA for the delivery of cargo and supplies to the International Space Station (ISS) on commercially operated spacecraft.
The first phase of CRS contracts (CRS-1) were signed in 2008 and awarded $1.6 billion to SpaceX for twelve Dragon 1 and $1.9 b... | Commercial Resupply Services | Astronomy | 2,575 |
42,208,055 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manju%20Bansal | Manju Bansal (born. 1 December 1950) has specialized in the field of Molecular biophysics. Currently, she is a professor in theoretical Biophysics group for Molecular Biophysics unit in the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore. She is the founder director of the Institute of Bioinformatics and Applied Biotechnology a... | Manju Bansal | Chemistry | 401 |
45,717,790 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design-to-cost | Design-to-Cost (DTC), as part of cost management techniques, describes a systematic approach to controlling the costs of product development and manufacturing. The basic idea is that costs are designed "into the product", even from the earliest concept decisions on and are difficult to remove later. These costs are see... | Design-to-cost | Engineering | 243 |
44,976,533 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydnellum%20papuanum | Hydnellum papuanum is a tooth fungus in the family Bankeraceae. Found in Papua New Guinea, it was described as new to science in 1971 by Dutch mycologist Rudolph Arnold Maas Geesteranus.
References
External links
Fungi described in 1971
Fungi of New Guinea
Inedible fungi
papuanum
Fungus species | Hydnellum papuanum | Biology | 65 |
7,617,504 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupolev%20Tu-244 | The Tupolev Tu-244 was a proposed supersonic transport (SST) aircraft, developed from the Tu-144. It implemented novel features such as cryogenic fuel to enable flight distances of up to and would have carried up to 300 passengers. The project was cancelled in 1993.
History
The draft work began in 1979, and when the ... | Tupolev Tu-244 | Physics | 254 |
683,590 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcurrent%20electrical%20neuromuscular%20stimulator | A microcurrent electrical neuromuscular stimulator or MENS (also microamperage electrical neuromuscular stimulator) is a device used to send weak electrical signals into the body. Such devices apply extremely small microamp [uA] electrical currents (less than 1 milliampere [mA]) to the tissues using electrodes placed ... | Microcurrent electrical neuromuscular stimulator | Biology | 770 |
40,976,203 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRAS%2019475%2B3119 | IRAS 19475+3119 is a protoplanetary nebula in the constellation of Cygnus, 15,000 light-years away. The central star, V2513 Cygni, is an F-type post-AGB star.
The brightest portion of the nebula shows a quadrupolar structure, with elongated bipolar lobes, all surrounded by a faint halo.
The distance is essentially u... | IRAS 19475+3119 | Astronomy | 340 |
297,265 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sales%20force%20management%20system | Salesforce management systems (also sales force automation systems (SFA)) are information systems used in customer relationship management (CRM) marketing and management that help automate some sales and sales force management functions. They are often combined with a marketing information system, in which case they a... | Sales force management system | Technology | 76 |
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