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"... | context-422_0_4.mp3 | context-422_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | Roman and Byzantine influence led Jews to decorate 5th and 6th century synagogues in the Middle East with floor mosaics. | Roman and Byzantine influence led Jews to decorate fifth and sixth century synagogues in the Middle East with floor mosaics. | question-422_0_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | Who besides the Romans did the Jewish people get influenced by? |
57313a81a5e9cc1400cdbd5b | Mosaic | Mosaic has a long history, starting in Mesopotamia in the 3rd millennium BC. Pebble mosaics were made in Tiryns in Mycenean Greece; mosaics with patterns and pictures became widespread in classical times, both in Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. Early Christian basilicas from the 4th century onwards were decorated with... | When did mosaic fall out of fashion? | {
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"t... | context-422_0_3.mp3 | context-422_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | Mosaic fell out of fashion in the Renaissance, though artists like Raphael continued to practise the old technique. | Mosaic fell out of fashion in the Renaissance, though artists like Raphael continued to practise the old technique. | question-422_0_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | When did mosaic fall out of fashion? |
57313a81a5e9cc1400cdbd5a | Mosaic | Mosaic has a long history, starting in Mesopotamia in the 3rd millennium BC. Pebble mosaics were made in Tiryns in Mycenean Greece; mosaics with patterns and pictures became widespread in classical times, both in Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. Early Christian basilicas from the 4th century onwards were decorated with... | The Norman kingdomwas in what italian city state? | {
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"... | context-422_0_2.mp3 | context-422_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | Mosaic art flourished in the Byzantine Empire from the 6th to the 15th centuries; that tradition was adopted by the Norman kingdom in Sicily in the 12th century, by eastern-influenced Venice, and among the Rus in Ukraine. | Mosaic art flourished in the Byzantine Empire from the sixth to the fifteenth centuries; that tradition was adopted by the Norman kingdom in Sicily in the twelfth century, by eastern-influenced Venice, and among the Rus in Ukraine. | question-422_0_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | The Norman kingdomwas in what italian city state? |
57313c1205b4da19006bcf02 | Mosaic | Bronze age pebble mosaics have been found at Tiryns; mosaics of the 4th century BC are found in the Macedonian palace-city of Aegae, and the 4th-century BC mosaic of The Beauty of Durrës discovered in Durrës, Albania in 1916, is an early figural example; the Greek figural style was mostly formed in the 3rd century BC. ... | The pebble mosaics found at Tiyns are from what age? | {
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... | context-422_1_0.mp3 | context-422_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | Bronze age pebble mosaics have been found at Tiryns; mosaics of the 4th century BC are found in the Macedonian palace-city of Aegae, and the 4th-century BC mosaic of The Beauty of Durrës discovered in Durrës, Albania in 1916, is an early figural example; the Greek figural style was mostly formed in the 3rd century BC. ... | Bronze age pebble mosaics have been found at Tiryns; mosaics of the fourth century BC are found in the Macedonian palace-city of Aegae, and the fourth-century BC mosaic of The Beauty of Durres discovered in Durres, Albania in nineteen sixteen, is an early figural example; the Greek figural style was mostly formed in th... | question-422_1_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | The pebble mosaics found at Tiyns are from what age? |
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57313c1205b4da19006bcf04 | Mosaic | Bronze age pebble mosaics have been found at Tiryns; mosaics of the 4th century BC are found in the Macedonian palace-city of Aegae, and the 4th-century BC mosaic of The Beauty of Durrës discovered in Durrës, Albania in 1916, is an early figural example; the Greek figural style was mostly formed in the 3rd century BC. ... | The famous artists Sosus was from what area? | {
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"... | context-422_1_1.mp3 | context-422_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | Pliny the Elder mentions the artist Sosus of Pergamon by name, describing his mosaics of the food left on a floor after a feast and of a group of doves drinking from a bowl. | Pliny the Elder mentions the artist Sosus of Pergamon by name, describing his mosaics of the food left on a floor after a feast and of a group of doves drinking from a bowl. | question-422_1_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | The famous artists Sosus was from what area? |
57313c1205b4da19006bcf05 | Mosaic | Bronze age pebble mosaics have been found at Tiryns; mosaics of the 4th century BC are found in the Macedonian palace-city of Aegae, and the 4th-century BC mosaic of The Beauty of Durrës discovered in Durrës, Albania in 1916, is an early figural example; the Greek figural style was mostly formed in the 3rd century BC. ... | When was the Greek figure style mostly formed? | {
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57313c1205b4da19006bcf06 | Mosaic | Bronze age pebble mosaics have been found at Tiryns; mosaics of the 4th century BC are found in the Macedonian palace-city of Aegae, and the 4th-century BC mosaic of The Beauty of Durrës discovered in Durrës, Albania in 1916, is an early figural example; the Greek figural style was mostly formed in the 3rd century BC. ... | When was the famous mosaic "The Beauty of Durres" created? | {
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57313ec3497a881900248cc5 | Mosaic | Greek figural mosaics could have been copied or adapted paintings, a far more prestigious artform, and the style was enthusiastically adopted by the Romans so that large floor mosaics enriched the floors of Hellenistic villas and Roman dwellings from Britain to Dura-Europos. Most recorded names of Roman mosaic workers ... | What common artform is far more prestigious than mosaic? | {
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... | context-422_2_0.mp3 | context-422_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | Greek figural mosaics could have been copied or adapted paintings, a far more prestigious artform, and the style was enthusiastically adopted by the Romans so that large floor mosaics enriched the floors of Hellenistic villas and Roman dwellings from Britain to Dura-Europos. | Greek figural mosaics could have been copied or adapted paintings, a far more prestigious artform, and the style was enthusiastically adopted by the Romans so that large floor mosaics enriched the floors of Hellenistic villas and Roman dwellings from Britain to Dura-Europos. | question-422_2_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | What common artform is far more prestigious than mosaic? |
57313ec3497a881900248cc6 | Mosaic | Greek figural mosaics could have been copied or adapted paintings, a far more prestigious artform, and the style was enthusiastically adopted by the Romans so that large floor mosaics enriched the floors of Hellenistic villas and Roman dwellings from Britain to Dura-Europos. Most recorded names of Roman mosaic workers ... | Which culture adapted the use of mosaics for large ground coverings in their villas? | {
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57313ec3497a881900248cc7 | Mosaic | Greek figural mosaics could have been copied or adapted paintings, a far more prestigious artform, and the style was enthusiastically adopted by the Romans so that large floor mosaics enriched the floors of Hellenistic villas and Roman dwellings from Britain to Dura-Europos. Most recorded names of Roman mosaic workers ... | Most names of Roman mosaic workers are what nationality? | {
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57313ec3497a881900248cc8 | Mosaic | Greek figural mosaics could have been copied or adapted paintings, a far more prestigious artform, and the style was enthusiastically adopted by the Romans so that large floor mosaics enriched the floors of Hellenistic villas and Roman dwellings from Britain to Dura-Europos. Most recorded names of Roman mosaic workers ... | Often regular everyday craftsman were most likely what? | {
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... | context-422_2_1.mp3 | context-422_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | Most recorded names of Roman mosaic workers are Greek, suggesting they dominated high quality work across the empire; no doubt most ordinary craftsmen were slaves. | Most recorded names of Roman mosaic workers are Greek, suggesting they dominated high quality work across the empire; no doubt most ordinary craftsmen were slaves. | question-422_2_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | Often regular everyday craftsman were most likely what? |
57313ec3497a881900248cc9 | Mosaic | Greek figural mosaics could have been copied or adapted paintings, a far more prestigious artform, and the style was enthusiastically adopted by the Romans so that large floor mosaics enriched the floors of Hellenistic villas and Roman dwellings from Britain to Dura-Europos. Most recorded names of Roman mosaic workers ... | Carthage and Tunisia are in what general area? | {
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"... | context-422_2_2.mp3 | context-422_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | Splendid mosaic floors are found in Roman villas across North Africa, in places such as Carthage, and can still be seen in the extensive collection in Bardo Museum in Tunis, Tunisia. | Splendid mosaic floors are found in Roman villas across North Africa, in places such as Carthage, and can still be seen in the extensive collection in Bardo Museum in Tunis, Tunisia. | question-422_2_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | Carthage and Tunisia are in what general area? |
57313f98a5e9cc1400cdbdb5 | Mosaic | There were two main techniques in Greco-Roman mosaic: opus vermiculatum used tiny tesserae, typically cubes of 4 millimeters or less, and was produced in workshops in relatively small panels which were transported to the site glued to some temporary support. The tiny tesserae allowed very fine detail, and an approach t... | What type of mosaic uses small tesserae? | {
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"opus vermiculat... | context-422_3_0.mp3 | context-422_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | There were two main techniques in Greco-Roman mosaic: opus vermiculatum used tiny tesserae, typically cubes of 4 millimeters or less, and was produced in workshops in relatively small panels which were transported to the site glued to some temporary support. | There were two main techniques in Greco-Roman mosaic: opus vermiculatum used tiny tesserae, typically cubes of four millimeters or less, and was produced in workshops in relatively small panels which were transported to the site glued to some temporary support. | question-422_3_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | What type of mosaic uses small tesserae? |
57313f98a5e9cc1400cdbdb7 | Mosaic | There were two main techniques in Greco-Roman mosaic: opus vermiculatum used tiny tesserae, typically cubes of 4 millimeters or less, and was produced in workshops in relatively small panels which were transported to the site glued to some temporary support. The tiny tesserae allowed very fine detail, and an approach t... | What were small panel mosaics known as? | {
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"... | context-422_3_2.mp3 | context-422_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | Often small panels called emblemata were inserted into walls or as the highlights of larger floor-mosaics in coarser work. | Often small panels called emblemata were inserted into walls or as the highlights of larger floor-mosaics in coarser work. | question-422_3_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | What were small panel mosaics known as? |
57313f98a5e9cc1400cdbdb8 | Mosaic | There were two main techniques in Greco-Roman mosaic: opus vermiculatum used tiny tesserae, typically cubes of 4 millimeters or less, and was produced in workshops in relatively small panels which were transported to the site glued to some temporary support. The tiny tesserae allowed very fine detail, and an approach t... | What was the name of the mosaic technique that used larger tesserae? | {
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"... | context-422_3_3.mp3 | context-422_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | The normal technique was opus tessellatum, using larger tesserae, which was laid on site. | The normal technique was opus tessellatum, using larger tesserae, which was laid on site. | question-422_3_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | What was the name of the mosaic technique that used larger tesserae? |
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5731408a05b4da19006bcf40 | Mosaic | In Rome, Nero and his architects used mosaics to cover some surfaces of walls and ceilings in the Domus Aurea, built 64 AD, and wall mosaics are also found at Pompeii and neighbouring sites. However it seems that it was not until the Christian era that figural wall mosaics became a major form of artistic expression. Th... | Which caesar hired builders to construct the Domus Aurea? | {
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5731408a05b4da19006bcf41 | Mosaic | In Rome, Nero and his architects used mosaics to cover some surfaces of walls and ceilings in the Domus Aurea, built 64 AD, and wall mosaics are also found at Pompeii and neighbouring sites. However it seems that it was not until the Christian era that figural wall mosaics became a major form of artistic expression. Th... | When did figure wall mosaics become the highest form of artistic expression? | {
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5731408a05b4da19006bcf42 | Mosaic | In Rome, Nero and his architects used mosaics to cover some surfaces of walls and ceilings in the Domus Aurea, built 64 AD, and wall mosaics are also found at Pompeii and neighbouring sites. However it seems that it was not until the Christian era that figural wall mosaics became a major form of artistic expression. Th... | The church of Santa Costanza is in what country? | {
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5731408a05b4da19006bcf43 | Mosaic | In Rome, Nero and his architects used mosaics to cover some surfaces of walls and ceilings in the Domus Aurea, built 64 AD, and wall mosaics are also found at Pompeii and neighbouring sites. However it seems that it was not until the Christian era that figural wall mosaics became a major form of artistic expression. Th... | When was the Domus Aurea constructed? | {
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"... | context-422_4_2.mp3 | context-422_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | The Roman church of Santa Costanza, which served as a mausoleum for one or more of the Imperial family, has both religious mosaic and decorative secular ceiling mosaics on a round vault, which probably represent the style of contemporary palace decoration. | The Roman church of Santa Costanza, which served as a mausoleum for one or more of the Imperial family, has both religious mosaic and decorative secular ceiling mosaics on a round vault, which probably represent the style of contemporary palace decoration. | question-422_4_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | The imperial family of Rome used the church of Santa Costanza as what? |
573141ed05b4da19006bcf70 | Mosaic | The mosaics of the Villa Romana del Casale near Piazza Armerina in Sicily are the largest collection of late Roman mosaics in situ in the world, and are protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The large villa rustica, which was probably owned by Emperor Maximian, was built largely in the early 4th century. The mosai... | In what area of Italy is the largest collection of mosaics in the world? | {
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573141ed05b4da19006bcf72 | Mosaic | The mosaics of the Villa Romana del Casale near Piazza Armerina in Sicily are the largest collection of late Roman mosaics in situ in the world, and are protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The large villa rustica, which was probably owned by Emperor Maximian, was built largely in the early 4th century. The mosai... | What caused the mosaics at the villa rustica to be protected for centuries? | {
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573141ed05b4da19006bcf73 | Mosaic | The mosaics of the Villa Romana del Casale near Piazza Armerina in Sicily are the largest collection of late Roman mosaics in situ in the world, and are protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The large villa rustica, which was probably owned by Emperor Maximian, was built largely in the early 4th century. The mosai... | How long is the hunting scene at the villa rustica? | {
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"text"... | context-422_5_3.mp3 | context-422_5.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | The most important pieces are the Circus Scene, the 64m long Great Hunting Scene, the Little Hunt, the Labours of Hercules and the famous Bikini Girls, showing women undertaking a range of sporting activities in garments that resemble 20th Century bikinis. | The most important pieces are the Circus Scene, the sixty-fourm long Great Hunting Scene, the Little Hunt, the Labours of Hercules and the famous Bikini Girls, showing women undertaking a range of sporting activities in garments that resemble twentieth Century bikinis. | question-422_5_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | How long is the hunting scene at the villa rustica? |
573141ed05b4da19006bcf74 | Mosaic | The mosaics of the Villa Romana del Casale near Piazza Armerina in Sicily are the largest collection of late Roman mosaics in situ in the world, and are protected as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The large villa rustica, which was probably owned by Emperor Maximian, was built largely in the early 4th century. The mosai... | Where in Sicily were the "Orpheus," and the "Four Seasons" discovered? | {
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57314befe6313a140071cde2 | Mosaic | In 1913 the Zliten mosaic, a Roman mosaic famous for its many scenes from gladiatorial contests, hunting and everyday life, was discovered in the Libyan town of Zliten. In 2000 archaeologists working in Leptis Magna, Libya, uncovered a 30 ft length of five colorful mosaics created during the 1st or 2nd century AD. The ... | What scenes are depicted on the Zliten mosaic? | {
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57314befe6313a140071cde3 | Mosaic | In 1913 the Zliten mosaic, a Roman mosaic famous for its many scenes from gladiatorial contests, hunting and everyday life, was discovered in the Libyan town of Zliten. In 2000 archaeologists working in Leptis Magna, Libya, uncovered a 30 ft length of five colorful mosaics created during the 1st or 2nd century AD. The ... | When was the Zliten mosaic discovered? | {
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"te... | context-422_6_1.mp3 | context-422_6.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | In 2000 archaeologists working in Leptis Magna, Libya, uncovered a 30 ft length of five colorful mosaics created during the 1st or 2nd century AD. The mosaics show a warrior in combat with a deer, four young men wrestling a wild bull to the ground, and a gladiator resting in a state of fatigue, staring at his slain opp... | In two thousand archaeologists working in Leptis Magna, Libya, uncovered a thirty ft length of five colorful mosaics created during the first or second century AD. The mosaics show a warrior in combat with a deer, four young men wrestling a wild bull to the ground, and a gladiator resting in a state of fatigue, staring... | question-422_6_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | How long was the mural discovered in Libya? |
57314befe6313a140071cde4 | Mosaic | In 1913 the Zliten mosaic, a Roman mosaic famous for its many scenes from gladiatorial contests, hunting and everyday life, was discovered in the Libyan town of Zliten. In 2000 archaeologists working in Leptis Magna, Libya, uncovered a 30 ft length of five colorful mosaics created during the 1st or 2nd century AD. The ... | The mosaics uncovered in Libya were from which century? | {
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"t... | context-422_6_1.mp3 | context-422_6.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | In 2000 archaeologists working in Leptis Magna, Libya, uncovered a 30 ft length of five colorful mosaics created during the 1st or 2nd century AD. The mosaics show a warrior in combat with a deer, four young men wrestling a wild bull to the ground, and a gladiator resting in a state of fatigue, staring at his slain opp... | In two thousand archaeologists working in Leptis Magna, Libya, uncovered a thirty ft length of five colorful mosaics created during the first or second century AD. The mosaics show a warrior in combat with a deer, four young men wrestling a wild bull to the ground, and a gladiator resting in a state of fatigue, staring... | question-422_6_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | The mosaics uncovered in Libya were from which century? |
57314befe6313a140071cde6 | Mosaic | In 1913 the Zliten mosaic, a Roman mosaic famous for its many scenes from gladiatorial contests, hunting and everyday life, was discovered in the Libyan town of Zliten. In 2000 archaeologists working in Leptis Magna, Libya, uncovered a 30 ft length of five colorful mosaics created during the 1st or 2nd century AD. The ... | The gladiator mosaic is on par with the Alexander mosaic in which city? | {
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... | context-422_6_3.mp3 | context-422_6.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | The gladiator mosaic is noted by scholars as one of the finest examples of mosaic art ever seen — a "masterpiece comparable in quality with the Alexander Mosaic in Pompeii." | The gladiator mosaic is noted by scholars as one of the finest examples of mosaic art ever seen -- a "masterpiece comparable in quality with the Alexander Mosaic in Pompeii." | question-422_6_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | The gladiator mosaic is on par with the Alexander mosaic in which city? |
57314d4205b4da19006bd00a | Mosaic | With the building of Christian basilicas in the late 4th century, wall and ceiling mosaics were adopted for Christian uses. The earliest examples of Christian basilicas have not survived, but the mosaics of Santa Constanza and Santa Pudenziana, both from the 4th century, still exist. The winemaking putti in the ambulat... | Around what century were mosaics adapted for Christian churches? | {
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"the late 4th ce... | context-422_7_0.mp3 | context-422_7.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | With the building of Christian basilicas in the late 4th century, wall and ceiling mosaics were adopted for Christian uses. | With the building of Christian basilicas in the late fourth century, wall and ceiling mosaics were adopted for Christian uses. | question-422_7_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | Around what century were mosaics adapted for Christian churches? |
57314d4205b4da19006bd00b | Mosaic | With the building of Christian basilicas in the late 4th century, wall and ceiling mosaics were adopted for Christian uses. The earliest examples of Christian basilicas have not survived, but the mosaics of Santa Constanza and Santa Pudenziana, both from the 4th century, still exist. The winemaking putti in the ambulat... | What Christian church besides the Santa Costanza was built in the 4th century? | {
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57314d4205b4da19006bd00c | Mosaic | With the building of Christian basilicas in the late 4th century, wall and ceiling mosaics were adopted for Christian uses. The earliest examples of Christian basilicas have not survived, but the mosaics of Santa Constanza and Santa Pudenziana, both from the 4th century, still exist. The winemaking putti in the ambulat... | What was the original function of the Santa Costanza church? | {
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... | context-422_7_2.mp3 | context-422_7.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | The winemaking putti in the ambulatory of Santa Constanza still follow the classical tradition in that they represent the feast of Bacchus, which symbolizes transformation or change, and are thus appropriate for a mausoleum, the original function of this building. | The winemaking putti in the ambulatory of Santa Constanza still follow the classical tradition in that they represent the feast of Bacchus, which symbolizes transformation or change, and are thus appropriate for a mausoleum, the original function of this building. | question-422_7_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | What was the original function of the Santa Costanza church? |
57314d4205b4da19006bd00d | Mosaic | With the building of Christian basilicas in the late 4th century, wall and ceiling mosaics were adopted for Christian uses. The earliest examples of Christian basilicas have not survived, but the mosaics of Santa Constanza and Santa Pudenziana, both from the 4th century, still exist. The winemaking putti in the ambulat... | In which basilica is the Tomb of Julii? | {
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"te... | context-422_7_4.mp3 | context-422_7.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | The so-called Tomb of the Julii, near the crypt beneath St Peter's Basilica, is a 4th-century vaulted tomb with wall and ceiling mosaics that are given Christian interpretations. | The so-called Tomb of the Julii, near the crypt beneath St Peter's Basilica, is a fourth-century vaulted tomb with wall and ceiling mosaics that are given Christian interpretations. | question-422_7_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | In which basilica is the Tomb of Julii? |
57314d4205b4da19006bd00e | Mosaic | With the building of Christian basilicas in the late 4th century, wall and ceiling mosaics were adopted for Christian uses. The earliest examples of Christian basilicas have not survived, but the mosaics of Santa Constanza and Santa Pudenziana, both from the 4th century, still exist. The winemaking putti in the ambulat... | Under what period were the 4th century churches built? | {
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"te... | context-422_7_3.mp3 | context-422_7.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | In another great Constantinian basilica, the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem the original mosaic floor with typical Roman geometric motifs is partially preserved. | In another great Constantinian basilica, the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem the original mosaic floor with typical Roman geometric motifs is partially preserved. | question-422_7_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | Under what period were the fourth century churches built? |
57314eae05b4da19006bd01c | Mosaic | In the following century Ravenna, the capital of the Western Roman Empire, became the center of late Roman mosaic art (see details in Ravenna section). Milan also served as the capital of the western empire in the 4th century. In the St Aquilinus Chapel of the Basilica of San Lorenzo, mosaics executed in the late 4th a... | Which city besides Ravenna served as the capital of the Western Roman Empire? | {
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57314eae05b4da19006bd01d | Mosaic | In the following century Ravenna, the capital of the Western Roman Empire, became the center of late Roman mosaic art (see details in Ravenna section). Milan also served as the capital of the western empire in the 4th century. In the St Aquilinus Chapel of the Basilica of San Lorenzo, mosaics executed in the late 4th a... | What is the name of the mosaic in the Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio? | {
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"t... | context-422_8_3.mp3 | context-422_8.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | The surviving apse mosaic of the Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio, which shows Christ enthroned between Saint Gervasius and Saint Protasius and angels before a golden background date back to the 5th and to the 8th century, although it was restored many times later. | The surviving apse mosaic of the Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio, which shows Christ enthroned between Saint Gervasius and Saint Protasius and angels before a golden background date back to the fifth and to the eighth century, although it was restored many times later. | question-422_8_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | What is the name of the mosaic in the Basilica of Sant'Ambrogio? |
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"tex... | context-422_8_5.mp3 | context-422_8.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | In the small shrine of San Vittore in ciel d'oro, now a chapel of Sant'Ambrogio, every surface is covered with mosaics from the second half of the 5th century. | In the small shrine of San Vittore in ciel d'oro, now a chapel of Sant'Ambrogio, every surface is covered with mosaics from the second half of the fifth century. | question-422_8_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | The shrine of San Vittore in ciel d'oro had mosaics from which century? |
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"... | context-422_9_1.mp3 | context-422_9.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | The Mausoleum of Galla Placidia was decorated with mosaics of high artistic quality in 425–430. | The Mausoleum of Galla Placidia was decorated with mosaics of high artistic quality in four hundred twenty-five-four hundred thirty. | question-422_9_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | What years was the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia decorated with mosaics? |
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"... | context-422_9_5.mp3 | context-422_9.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | She erected it in fulfillment of a vow that she made having escaped from a deadly storm in 425 on the sea voyage from Constantinople to Ravenna. | She erected it in fulfillment of a vow that she made having escaped from a deadly storm in four hundred twenty-five on the sea voyage from Constantinople to Ravenna. | question-422_9_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | Why did Galla Placidia erect the church of San Giovanni Evangelista? |
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"te... | context-422_9_7.mp3 | context-422_9.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | They are known only from Renaissance sources because almost all were destroyed in 1747. | They are known only from Renaissance sources because almost all were destroyed in seventeen forty-seven. | question-422_9_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | When were most of the mosaics at the church of San Giovanni Evangelista destroyed? |
5731514505b4da19006bd03e | Mosaic | After 539 Ravenna was reconquered by the Romans in the form of the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire) and became the seat of the Exarchate of Ravenna. The greatest development of Christian mosaics unfolded in the second half of the 6th century. Outstanding examples of Byzantine mosaic art are the later phase mosai... | When was Ravenna conquered by the Eastern Roman Empire? | {
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... | context-422_10_3.mp3 | context-422_10.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | The mosaic depicting Emperor Saint Justinian I and Empress Theodora in the Basilica of San Vitale were executed shortly after the Byzantine conquest. | The mosaic depicting Emperor Saint Justinian I and Empress Theodora in the Basilica of San Vitale were executed shortly after the Byzantine conquest. | question-422_10_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | What event led up to the creation of the amazing mosaics in in the Basilica of San Vitale? |
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5731525ca5e9cc1400cdbe77 | Mosaic | The mosaic pavement of the Vrina Plain basilica of Butrint, Albania appear to pre-date that of the Baptistery by almost a generation, dating to the last quarter of the 5th or the first years of the 6th century. The mosaic displays a variety of motifs including sea-creatures, birds, terrestrial beasts, fruits, flowers, ... | The floor mosaic in Butrint is how much older than that of the Baptistry? | {
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5731525ca5e9cc1400cdbe78 | Mosaic | The mosaic pavement of the Vrina Plain basilica of Butrint, Albania appear to pre-date that of the Baptistery by almost a generation, dating to the last quarter of the 5th or the first years of the 6th century. The mosaic displays a variety of motifs including sea-creatures, birds, terrestrial beasts, fruits, flowers, ... | In what country is Butrint? | {
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... | context-422_11_3.mp3 | context-422_11.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | A variety of fish, a crab, a lobster, shrimps, mushrooms, flowers, a stag and two cruciform designs surround the smaller of the two inscriptions, which reads: In fulfilment of the vow (prayer) of those whose names God knows. | A variety of fish, a crab, a lobster, shrimps, mushrooms, flowers, a stag and two cruciform designs surround the smaller of the two inscriptions, which reads: In fulfilment of the vow (prayer) of those whose names God knows. | question-422_11_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Kendra | What type of message was left on the mosaics at Butrint? |
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... | context-422_11_1.mp3 | context-422_11.mp3 | 22,050 | Kimberly | The mosaic displays a variety of motifs including sea-creatures, birds, terrestrial beasts, fruits, flowers, trees and abstracts – designed to depict a terrestrial paradise of God’s creation. | The mosaic displays a variety of motifs including sea-creatures, birds, terrestrial beasts, fruits, flowers, trees and abstracts - designed to depict a terrestrial paradise of God's creation. | question-422_11_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | What was the mosaic at Butrint designed to portray? |
57315596a5e9cc1400cdbe9b | Mosaic | The abundant variety of natural life depicted in the Butrint mosaics celebrates the richness of God’s creation; some elements also have specific connotations. The kantharos vase and vine refer to the eucharist, the symbol of the sacrifice of Christ leading to salvation. Peacocks are symbols of paradise and resurrection... | What was depicted on the Butrint mosaics in abundance? | {
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573156a305b4da19006bd06a | Mosaic | Christian mosaic art also flourished in Rome, gradually declining as conditions became more difficult in the Early Middle Ages. 5th century mosaics can be found over the triumphal arch and in the nave of the basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore. The 27 surviving panels of the nave are the most important mosaic cycle in Rom... | When did conditions become difficult for mosaic art in Rome? | {
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"t... | context-422_13_4.mp3 | context-422_13.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | In the apse mosaic of Sant'Agata dei Goti (462–472, destroyed in 1589) Christ was seated on a globe with the twelve Apostles flanking him, six on either side. | In the apse mosaic of Sant'Agata dei Goti (four hundred sixty-two-four hundred seventy-two, destroyed in fifteen eighty-nine) Christ was seated on a globe with the twelve Apostles flanking him, six on either side. | question-422_13_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | When was the mosaic of Sant'Agata dei Goti destroyed? |
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"te... | context-422_13_9.mp3 | context-422_13.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | All three mosaics had a similar iconography. | All three mosaics had a similar iconography. | question-422_13_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Emma | What was similar between the three most important fifth century mosaics? |
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"t... | context-422_13_7.mp3 | context-422_13.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | The original 5th-century apse mosaic of the Santa Sabina was replaced by a very similar fresco by Taddeo Zuccari in 1559. | The original fifth-century apse mosaic of the Santa Sabina was replaced by a very similar fresco by Taddeo Zuccari in fifteen fifty-nine. | question-422_13_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | When was the mosaic at Santa Sabina replaced with a fresco? |
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573157bae6313a140071ce42 | Mosaic | In the 7th–9th centuries Rome fell under the influence of Byzantine art, noticeable on the mosaics of Santa Prassede, Santa Maria in Domnica, Sant'Agnese fuori le Mura, Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, Santi Nereo e Achilleo and the San Venanzio chapel of San Giovanni in Laterano. The great dining hall of Pope Leo III in t... | During which centuries did ROme fall under the influence of Byzantine art? | {
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573157bae6313a140071ce43 | Mosaic | In the 7th–9th centuries Rome fell under the influence of Byzantine art, noticeable on the mosaics of Santa Prassede, Santa Maria in Domnica, Sant'Agnese fuori le Mura, Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, Santi Nereo e Achilleo and the San Venanzio chapel of San Giovanni in Laterano. The great dining hall of Pope Leo III in t... | The lateran Palace was decorated with what? | {
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573157bae6313a140071ce44 | Mosaic | In the 7th–9th centuries Rome fell under the influence of Byzantine art, noticeable on the mosaics of Santa Prassede, Santa Maria in Domnica, Sant'Agnese fuori le Mura, Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, Santi Nereo e Achilleo and the San Venanzio chapel of San Giovanni in Laterano. The great dining hall of Pope Leo III in t... | What do most mosaics from the 7th-9th centuries have in common? | {
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"... | context-422_14_2.mp3 | context-422_14.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | They were all destroyed later except for one example, the so-called Triclinio Leoniano of which a copy was made in the 18th century. | They were all destroyed later except for one example, the so-called Triclinio Leoniano of which a copy was made in the eighteenth century. | question-422_14_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | What do most mosaics from the seventh-ninth centuries have in common? |
573157bae6313a140071ce46 | Mosaic | In the 7th–9th centuries Rome fell under the influence of Byzantine art, noticeable on the mosaics of Santa Prassede, Santa Maria in Domnica, Sant'Agnese fuori le Mura, Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, Santi Nereo e Achilleo and the San Venanzio chapel of San Giovanni in Laterano. The great dining hall of Pope Leo III in t... | Which mosaic survived through the 9th century, and then had a copy made in the 18th? | {
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573157bae6313a140071ce45 | Mosaic | In the 7th–9th centuries Rome fell under the influence of Byzantine art, noticeable on the mosaics of Santa Prassede, Santa Maria in Domnica, Sant'Agnese fuori le Mura, Santa Cecilia in Trastevere, Santi Nereo e Achilleo and the San Venanzio chapel of San Giovanni in Laterano. The great dining hall of Pope Leo III in t... | When was the mosaic at the church of Santo Stefano del Cacco destroyed? | {
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"... | context-422_14_5.mp3 | context-422_14.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | Pope Paschal I (817–824) embellished the church of Santo Stefano del Cacco with an apsidal mosaic which depicted the pope with a model of the church (destroyed in 1607). | Pope Paschal I (eight hundred seventeen-eight hundred twenty-four) embellished the church of Santo Stefano del Cacco with an apsidal mosaic which depicted the pope with a model of the church (destroyed in sixteen oh seven). | question-422_14_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | When was the mosaic at the church of Santo Stefano del Cacco destroyed? |
573158c805b4da19006bd092 | Mosaic | Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered... | When were the mosaics at the Great Palace of Constantinople commissioned? | {
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"... | context-422_15_3.mp3 | context-422_15.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around 565–577. | The so-called small sekreton of the palace was built during Justin II's reign around five hundred sixty-five-five hundred seventy-seven. | question-422_15_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | What was the small vaulted room in the Great Palace of Constantinople called? |
573158c805b4da19006bd095 | Mosaic | Important fragments survived from the mosaic floor of the Great Palace of Constantinople which was commissioned during Justinian's reign. The figures, animals, plants all are entirely classical but they are scattered before a plain background. The portrait of a moustached man, probably a Gothic chieftain, is considered... | Vine Scroll motifs are classified under what kind of tradition? | {
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"t... | context-422_15_6.mp3 | context-422_15.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (5th–6th centuries). | There are remains of floral decoration in the Church of the Acheiropoietos in Thessaloniki (fifth-sixth centuries). | question-422_15_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Joanna | When were the mosaics at the church in Thessaloniki created? |
573159bca5e9cc1400cdbedd | Mosaic | Very few early Byzantine mosaics survived the Iconoclastic destruction of the 8th century. Among the rare examples are the 6th-century Christ in majesty (or Ezekiel's Vision) mosaic in the apse of the Church of Hosios David in Thessaloniki that was hidden behind mortar during those dangerous times. Nine mosaic panels i... | How many Byzantine mosaics survived past the 8th century? | {
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"t... | context-422_16_2.mp3 | context-422_16.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | Nine mosaic panels in the Hagios Demetrios Church, which were made between 634 and 730, also escaped destruction. | Nine mosaic panels in the Hagios Demetrios Church, which were made between six hundred thirty-four and seven hundred thirty, also escaped destruction. | question-422_16_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | When were the panels in the Hagios Demetrios Church created? |
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57315ab705b4da19006bd0a7 | Mosaic | In the Iconoclastic era, figural mosaics were also condemned as idolatry. The Iconoclastic churches were embellished with plain gold mosaics with only one great cross in the apse like the Hagia Irene in Constantinople (after 740). There were similar crosses in the apses of the Hagia Sophia Church in Thessaloniki and in... | What was the common mosaic theme of iconoclastic churches? | {
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57315ab705b4da19006bd0a6 | Mosaic | In the Iconoclastic era, figural mosaics were also condemned as idolatry. The Iconoclastic churches were embellished with plain gold mosaics with only one great cross in the apse like the Hagia Irene in Constantinople (after 740). There were similar crosses in the apses of the Hagia Sophia Church in Thessaloniki and in... | Why were mosaics destroyed in the iconoclastic era? | {
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"condemned as id... | context-422_17_0.mp3 | context-422_17.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | In the Iconoclastic era, figural mosaics were also condemned as idolatry. | In the Iconoclastic era, figural mosaics were also condemned as idolatry. | question-422_17_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Matthew | Why were mosaics destroyed in the iconoclastic era? |
57315ab705b4da19006bd0a8 | Mosaic | In the Iconoclastic era, figural mosaics were also condemned as idolatry. The Iconoclastic churches were embellished with plain gold mosaics with only one great cross in the apse like the Hagia Irene in Constantinople (after 740). There were similar crosses in the apses of the Hagia Sophia Church in Thessaloniki and in... | When did the Iconodules change the cross in the Hagia Sophia? | {
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"t... | context-422_17_3.mp3 | context-422_17.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | The crosses were substituted with the image of the Theotokos in both churches after the victory of the Iconodules (787–797 and in 8th–9th centuries respectively, the Dormition church was totally destroyed in 1922). | The crosses were substituted with the image of the Theotokos in both churches after the victory of the Iconodules (seven hundred eighty-seven-seven hundred ninety-seven and in eighth-ninth centuries respectively, the Dormition church was totally destroyed in nineteen twenty-two). | question-422_17_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | When did the Iconodules change the cross in the Hagia Sophia? |
57315ab705b4da19006bd0aa | Mosaic | In the Iconoclastic era, figural mosaics were also condemned as idolatry. The Iconoclastic churches were embellished with plain gold mosaics with only one great cross in the apse like the Hagia Irene in Constantinople (after 740). There were similar crosses in the apses of the Hagia Sophia Church in Thessaloniki and in... | When did the Hagia Irene adapt the iconoclastic era mosaics? | {
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... | context-422_17_1.mp3 | context-422_17.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | The Iconoclastic churches were embellished with plain gold mosaics with only one great cross in the apse like the Hagia Irene in Constantinople (after 740). | The Iconoclastic churches were embellished with plain gold mosaics with only one great cross in the apse like the Hagia Irene in Constantinople (after seven hundred forty). | question-422_17_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Kevin | When did the Hagia Irene adapt the iconoclastic era mosaics? |
57315ab705b4da19006bd0a9 | Mosaic | In the Iconoclastic era, figural mosaics were also condemned as idolatry. The Iconoclastic churches were embellished with plain gold mosaics with only one great cross in the apse like the Hagia Irene in Constantinople (after 740). There were similar crosses in the apses of the Hagia Sophia Church in Thessaloniki and in... | When was the Dormition church destroyed? | {
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... | context-422_17_3.mp3 | context-422_17.mp3 | 22,050 | Joey | The crosses were substituted with the image of the Theotokos in both churches after the victory of the Iconodules (787–797 and in 8th–9th centuries respectively, the Dormition church was totally destroyed in 1922). | The crosses were substituted with the image of the Theotokos in both churches after the victory of the Iconodules (seven hundred eighty-seven-seven hundred ninety-seven and in eighth-ninth centuries respectively, the Dormition church was totally destroyed in nineteen twenty-two). | question-422_17_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | When was the Dormition church destroyed? |
57315ba4497a881900248e61 | Mosaic | The Nea Moni Monastery on Chios was established by Constantine Monomachos in 1043–1056. The exceptional mosaic decoration of the dome showing probably the nine orders of the angels was destroyed in 1822 but other panels survived (Theotokos with raised hands, four evangelists with seraphim, scenes from Christ's life and... | Where is the Nea Moni Monastery located? | {
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} | context-422_18_0.mp3 | context-422_18.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | The Nea Moni Monastery on Chios was established by Constantine Monomachos in 1043–1056. | The Nea Moni Monastery on Chios was established by Constantine Monomachos in ten forty-three-ten fifty-six. | question-422_18_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Justin | Where is the Nea Moni Monastery located? |
57315ba4497a881900248e62 | Mosaic | The Nea Moni Monastery on Chios was established by Constantine Monomachos in 1043–1056. The exceptional mosaic decoration of the dome showing probably the nine orders of the angels was destroyed in 1822 but other panels survived (Theotokos with raised hands, four evangelists with seraphim, scenes from Christ's life and... | Who established the Nea Moni Monastery? | {
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57315ba4497a881900248e63 | Mosaic | The Nea Moni Monastery on Chios was established by Constantine Monomachos in 1043–1056. The exceptional mosaic decoration of the dome showing probably the nine orders of the angels was destroyed in 1822 but other panels survived (Theotokos with raised hands, four evangelists with seraphim, scenes from Christ's life and... | When was the Nea Moni Monastery established? | {
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... | context-422_18_0.mp3 | context-422_18.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | The Nea Moni Monastery on Chios was established by Constantine Monomachos in 1043–1056. | The Nea Moni Monastery on Chios was established by Constantine Monomachos in ten forty-three-ten fifty-six. | question-422_18_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Brian | When was the Nea Moni Monastery established? |
57315ba4497a881900248e64 | Mosaic | The Nea Moni Monastery on Chios was established by Constantine Monomachos in 1043–1056. The exceptional mosaic decoration of the dome showing probably the nine orders of the angels was destroyed in 1822 but other panels survived (Theotokos with raised hands, four evangelists with seraphim, scenes from Christ's life and... | When was the mosaic at the Nea Moni Monastery destroyed? | {
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"... | context-422_18_1.mp3 | context-422_18.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | The exceptional mosaic decoration of the dome showing probably the nine orders of the angels was destroyed in 1822 but other panels survived (Theotokos with raised hands, four evangelists with seraphim, scenes from Christ's life and an interesting Anastasis where King Salomon bears resemblance to Constantine Monomachos... | The exceptional mosaic decoration of the dome showing probably the nine orders of the angels was destroyed in eighteen twenty-two but other panels survived (Theotokos with raised hands, four evangelists with seraphim, scenes from Christ's life and an interesting Anastasis where King Salomon bears resemblance to Constan... | question-422_18_3.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | When was the mosaic at the Nea Moni Monastery destroyed? |
57315ba4497a881900248e65 | Mosaic | The Nea Moni Monastery on Chios was established by Constantine Monomachos in 1043–1056. The exceptional mosaic decoration of the dome showing probably the nine orders of the angels was destroyed in 1822 but other panels survived (Theotokos with raised hands, four evangelists with seraphim, scenes from Christ's life and... | The Nea Moni mosaics are more detailed than what what other famous mosaics? | {
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"te... | context-422_18_2.mp3 | context-422_18.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | In comparison with Osios Loukas Nea Moni mosaics contain more figures, detail, landscape and setting. | In comparison with Osios Loukas Nea Moni mosaics contain more figures, detail, landscape and setting. | question-422_18_4.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | The Nea Moni mosaics are more detailed than what what other famous mosaics? |
57315c6c497a881900248e7f | Mosaic | Another great undertaking by Constantine Monomachos was the restoration of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem between 1042 and 1048. Nothing survived of the mosaics which covered the walls and the dome of the edifice but the Russian abbot Daniel, who visited Jerusalem in 1106–1107 left a description: "Lively... | Who restored the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in the 1040's? | {
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"Constantine Mon... | context-422_19_0.mp3 | context-422_19.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | Another great undertaking by Constantine Monomachos was the restoration of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem between 1042 and 1048. | Another great undertaking by Constantine Monomachos was the restoration of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem between ten forty-two and ten forty-eight. | question-422_19_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | Who restored the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in the ten forty's? |
57315c6c497a881900248e81 | Mosaic | Another great undertaking by Constantine Monomachos was the restoration of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem between 1042 and 1048. Nothing survived of the mosaics which covered the walls and the dome of the edifice but the Russian abbot Daniel, who visited Jerusalem in 1106–1107 left a description: "Lively... | Who left the only description of the mosaics at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre? | {
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"... | context-422_19_1.mp3 | context-422_19.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | Nothing survived of the mosaics which covered the walls and the dome of the edifice but the Russian abbot Daniel, who visited Jerusalem in 1106–1107 left a description: "Lively mosaics of the holy prophets are under the ceiling, over the tribune. | Nothing survived of the mosaics which covered the walls and the dome of the edifice but the Russian abbot Daniel, who visited Jerusalem in eleven oh six-eleven oh seven left a description: "Lively mosaics of the holy prophets are under the ceiling, over the tribune. | question-422_19_1.mp3 | 22,050 | Ivy | Who left the only description of the mosaics at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre? |
57315c6c497a881900248e80 | Mosaic | Another great undertaking by Constantine Monomachos was the restoration of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem between 1042 and 1048. Nothing survived of the mosaics which covered the walls and the dome of the edifice but the Russian abbot Daniel, who visited Jerusalem in 1106–1107 left a description: "Lively... | What survives of the mosaics that adorned the walls and dome of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre? | {
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"te... | context-422_19_1.mp3 | context-422_19.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | Nothing survived of the mosaics which covered the walls and the dome of the edifice but the Russian abbot Daniel, who visited Jerusalem in 1106–1107 left a description: "Lively mosaics of the holy prophets are under the ceiling, over the tribune. | Nothing survived of the mosaics which covered the walls and the dome of the edifice but the Russian abbot Daniel, who visited Jerusalem in eleven oh six-eleven oh seven left a description: "Lively mosaics of the holy prophets are under the ceiling, over the tribune. | question-422_19_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | What survives of the mosaics that adorned the walls and dome of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre? |
57315c6c497a881900248e82 | Mosaic | Another great undertaking by Constantine Monomachos was the restoration of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem between 1042 and 1048. Nothing survived of the mosaics which covered the walls and the dome of the edifice but the Russian abbot Daniel, who visited Jerusalem in 1106–1107 left a description: "Lively... | Where did the Russian abbot Daniel travel in 1106-07? | {
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57315da9497a881900248e87 | Mosaic | The 9th- and 10th-century mosaics of the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople are truly classical Byzantine artworks. The north and south tympana beneath the dome was decorated with figures of prophets, saints and patriarchs. Above the principal door from the narthex we can see an Emperor kneeling before Christ (late 9th or ... | When were the Byzantine mosaics of the Hagia Sophia created? | {
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"The 9th- and 10th-... | context-422_20_0.mp3 | context-422_20.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | The 9th- and 10th-century mosaics of the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople are truly classical Byzantine artworks. | The ninth- and tenth-century mosaics of the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople are truly classical Byzantine artworks. | question-422_20_0.mp3 | 22,050 | Salli | When were the Byzantine mosaics of the Hagia Sophia created? |
57315da9497a881900248e88 | Mosaic | The 9th- and 10th-century mosaics of the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople are truly classical Byzantine artworks. The north and south tympana beneath the dome was decorated with figures of prophets, saints and patriarchs. Above the principal door from the narthex we can see an Emperor kneeling before Christ (late 9th or ... | The tympana under the dome had images of whom displayed? | {
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57315da9497a881900248e8a | Mosaic | The 9th- and 10th-century mosaics of the Hagia Sophia in Constantinople are truly classical Byzantine artworks. The north and south tympana beneath the dome was decorated with figures of prophets, saints and patriarchs. Above the principal door from the narthex we can see an Emperor kneeling before Christ (late 9th or ... | What does the Empress give to Christ as depicted by the mosaic? | {
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"te... | context-422_20_7.mp3 | context-422_20.mp3 | 22,050 | Olivia | The emperor gives a bulging money sack to Christ as a donation for the church. | The emperor gives a bulging money sack to Christ as a donation for the church. | question-422_20_2.mp3 | 22,050 | Amy | What does the Empress give to Christ as depicted by the mosaic? |
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