Datasets:
author stringclasses 11
values | title stringlengths 2 899 ⌀ | url stringlengths 18 120 | text stringlengths 9 1.26M | word_count int64 3 199k |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Paul Graham | How to Do Great Work | http://paulgraham.com/greatwork.html | July 2023
If you collected lists of techniques for doing great work in a lot of different fields, what would the intersection look like? I decided to find out by making it.
Partly my goal was to create a guide that could be used by someone working in any field. But I was also curious about the shape of the in... | 11,827 |
Paul Graham | Having Kids | http://paulgraham.com/kids.html | December 2019
Before I had kids, I was afraid of having kids. Up to that point I felt about kids the way the young Augustine felt about living virtuously. I'd have been sad to think I'd never have children. But did I want them now? No.
If I had kids, I'd become a parent, and parents, as I'd known since I was ... | 1,537 |
Paul Graham | How to Lose Time and Money | http://paulgraham.com/selfindulgence.html | July 2010
When we sold our startup in 1998 I suddenly got a lot of money. I now had to think about something I hadn't had to think about before: how not to lose it. I knew it was possible to go from rich to poor, just as it was possible to go from poor to rich. But while I'd spent a lot of the past several years s... | 678 |
Paul Graham | The Brand Age | http://paulgraham.com/brandage.html | March 2026
In the early 1970s disaster struck the Swiss watch industry. Now people call it the quartz crisis, but in fact it was a compound of three separate disasters that all happened at about the same time.
The first was competition from Japan. The Swiss had been watching the Japanese in the rear view mirr... | 7,663 |
Paul Graham | The Shape of the Essay Field | http://paulgraham.com/field.html | June 2025
An essay has to tell people something they don't already know. But there are three different reasons people might not know something, and they yield three very different kinds of essays.
One reason people won't know something is if it's not important to know. That doesn't mean it will make a bad ess... | 769 |
Paul Graham | Good Writing | http://paulgraham.com/goodwriting.html | May 2025
There are two senses in which writing can be good: it can sound good, and the ideas can be right. It can have nice, flowing sentences, and it can draw correct conclusions about important things. It might seem as if these two kinds of good would be unrelated, like the speed of a car and the color it's pain... | 1,645 |
Paul Graham | What to Do | http://paulgraham.com/do.html | March 2025
What should one do? That may seem a strange question, but it's not meaningless or unanswerable. It's the sort of question kids ask before they learn not to ask big questions. I only came across it myself in the process of investigating something else. But once I did, I thought I should at least try to a... | 1,590 |
Paul Graham | The Origins of Wokeness | http://paulgraham.com/woke.html | January 2025
The word "prig" isn't very common now, but if you look up the definition, it will sound familiar. Google's isn't bad:
> A self-righteously moralistic person who behaves as if superior to others.
This sense of the word originated in the 18th century, and its age is an important clue: it shows t... | 6,168 |
Paul Graham | Writes and Write-Nots | http://paulgraham.com/writes.html | October 2024
I'm usually reluctant to make predictions about technology, but I feel fairly confident about this one: in a couple decades there won't be many people who can write.
One of the strangest things you learn if you're a writer is how many people have trouble writing. Doctors know how many people have... | 555 |
Paul Graham | When To Do What You Love | http://paulgraham.com/when.html | "September 2024 \n \nThere's some debate about whether it's a good idea to \"follow your passion.\(...TRUNCATED) | 1,545 |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
Style Eval Corpus
Writing from 11 internet writers with instantly recognizable but distinct styles. Built for style-as-reward-inference experiments: given a writer's body of work, infer their implicit reward function and encode it as eval components (rubrics, classifiers, probes).
Contents
| Author | Pieces | Words | Register | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paul Graham | 229 | 562,990 | Contrarian startup essays | paulgraham.com |
| Andrej Karpathy | 34 | 101,337 | Tutorial-as-thinking-aloud | karpathy.github.io + bearblog |
| Gwern Branwen | 220 | 2,800,357 | Quantitative empiricist | gwern.net (CC-0) |
| dril | 7,494 | 150,557 | Absurdist authority | crumb/dril-tweets |
| Donald Trump | 46,683 | 924,881 | Superlative combative | fschlatt/trump-tweets |
| Derek Sivers | 546 | 231,786 | Zen-minimalist aphorisms | sive.rs |
| Maciej Ceglowski | 353 | 524,614 | Sardonic literary tech critic | idlewords.com |
| Scott Alexander | 137 | 560,874 | Dense calibrated reasoning | astralcodexten.com |
| Naval Ravikant | 52 | 46,538 | Compressed aphoristic wisdom | navalmanack.com (CC) |
| Joel Spolsky | 209 | 123,984 | Narrative tech management | joelonsoftware.com |
| Eliezer Yudkowsky | 1,496 | 4,753,270 | Rationalist pedagogy | lesswrong.com |
| Total | 57,453 | 10,781,188 |
Design
The corpus spans several deliberate contrasts:
- Long-form analytical (PG, Karpathy, Gwern, Scott Alexander, Ceglowski, Joel, Eliezer) vs short-form (dril, Trump, Sivers, Naval). Same eval framework, different registers.
- Same genre, different rewards: PG / Karpathy / Gwern / Scott Alexander / Eliezer all write tech/rationalist essays but with radically different implicit reward functions. Within-genre discrimination is the hard task.
- Corpus size varies deliberately: Karpathy (34 posts) and Naval (52 chapters) are the few-shot setting. Trump (46K tweets) and Eliezer (1.5K posts) are data-rich. Tests generalization from thin vs thick reference sets.
Schema
| Column | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
author |
string | Writer name |
title |
string or null | Title (null for tweets) |
url |
string | Source URL |
text |
string | Full text (markdown for essays, plain for tweets) |
word_count |
int | Word count |
License
- Gwern Branwen: CC-0 (public domain).
- Naval Ravikant: Almanack is CC-licensed, explicitly free.
- Eliezer Yudkowsky: LessWrong content is CC BY 4.0.
- dril / Trump tweets: sourced from existing HF datasets.
- All others: publicly posted writing, research use under fair use.
Curation/parsing released under CC0.
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