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Paul Graham
How to Do Great Work
http://paulgraham.com/greatwork.html
July 2023 If you collected lists of techniques for doing great work in a lot of different fields, what would the intersection look like? I decided to find out by making it. Partly my goal was to create a guide that could be used by someone working in any field. But I was also curious about the shape of the in...
11,827
Paul Graham
Having Kids
http://paulgraham.com/kids.html
December 2019 Before I had kids, I was afraid of having kids. Up to that point I felt about kids the way the young Augustine felt about living virtuously. I'd have been sad to think I'd never have children. But did I want them now? No. If I had kids, I'd become a parent, and parents, as I'd known since I was ...
1,537
Paul Graham
How to Lose Time and Money
http://paulgraham.com/selfindulgence.html
July 2010 When we sold our startup in 1998 I suddenly got a lot of money. I now had to think about something I hadn't had to think about before: how not to lose it. I knew it was possible to go from rich to poor, just as it was possible to go from poor to rich. But while I'd spent a lot of the past several years s...
678
Paul Graham
The Brand Age
http://paulgraham.com/brandage.html
March 2026 In the early 1970s disaster struck the Swiss watch industry. Now people call it the quartz crisis, but in fact it was a compound of three separate disasters that all happened at about the same time. The first was competition from Japan. The Swiss had been watching the Japanese in the rear view mirr...
7,663
Paul Graham
The Shape of the Essay Field
http://paulgraham.com/field.html
June 2025 An essay has to tell people something they don't already know. But there are three different reasons people might not know something, and they yield three very different kinds of essays. One reason people won't know something is if it's not important to know. That doesn't mean it will make a bad ess...
769
Paul Graham
Good Writing
http://paulgraham.com/goodwriting.html
May 2025 There are two senses in which writing can be good: it can sound good, and the ideas can be right. It can have nice, flowing sentences, and it can draw correct conclusions about important things. It might seem as if these two kinds of good would be unrelated, like the speed of a car and the color it's pain...
1,645
Paul Graham
What to Do
http://paulgraham.com/do.html
March 2025 What should one do? That may seem a strange question, but it's not meaningless or unanswerable. It's the sort of question kids ask before they learn not to ask big questions. I only came across it myself in the process of investigating something else. But once I did, I thought I should at least try to a...
1,590
Paul Graham
The Origins of Wokeness
http://paulgraham.com/woke.html
January 2025 The word "prig" isn't very common now, but if you look up the definition, it will sound familiar. Google's isn't bad: > A self-righteously moralistic person who behaves as if superior to others. This sense of the word originated in the 18th century, and its age is an important clue: it shows t...
6,168
Paul Graham
Writes and Write-Nots
http://paulgraham.com/writes.html
October 2024 I'm usually reluctant to make predictions about technology, but I feel fairly confident about this one: in a couple decades there won't be many people who can write. One of the strangest things you learn if you're a writer is how many people have trouble writing. Doctors know how many people have...
555
Paul Graham
When To Do What You Love
http://paulgraham.com/when.html
"September 2024 \n \nThere's some debate about whether it's a good idea to \"follow your passion.\(...TRUNCATED)
1,545
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio

Style Eval Corpus

Writing from 11 internet writers with instantly recognizable but distinct styles. Built for style-as-reward-inference experiments: given a writer's body of work, infer their implicit reward function and encode it as eval components (rubrics, classifiers, probes).

Contents

Author Pieces Words Register Source
Paul Graham 229 562,990 Contrarian startup essays paulgraham.com
Andrej Karpathy 34 101,337 Tutorial-as-thinking-aloud karpathy.github.io + bearblog
Gwern Branwen 220 2,800,357 Quantitative empiricist gwern.net (CC-0)
dril 7,494 150,557 Absurdist authority crumb/dril-tweets
Donald Trump 46,683 924,881 Superlative combative fschlatt/trump-tweets
Derek Sivers 546 231,786 Zen-minimalist aphorisms sive.rs
Maciej Ceglowski 353 524,614 Sardonic literary tech critic idlewords.com
Scott Alexander 137 560,874 Dense calibrated reasoning astralcodexten.com
Naval Ravikant 52 46,538 Compressed aphoristic wisdom navalmanack.com (CC)
Joel Spolsky 209 123,984 Narrative tech management joelonsoftware.com
Eliezer Yudkowsky 1,496 4,753,270 Rationalist pedagogy lesswrong.com
Total 57,453 10,781,188

Design

The corpus spans several deliberate contrasts:

  • Long-form analytical (PG, Karpathy, Gwern, Scott Alexander, Ceglowski, Joel, Eliezer) vs short-form (dril, Trump, Sivers, Naval). Same eval framework, different registers.
  • Same genre, different rewards: PG / Karpathy / Gwern / Scott Alexander / Eliezer all write tech/rationalist essays but with radically different implicit reward functions. Within-genre discrimination is the hard task.
  • Corpus size varies deliberately: Karpathy (34 posts) and Naval (52 chapters) are the few-shot setting. Trump (46K tweets) and Eliezer (1.5K posts) are data-rich. Tests generalization from thin vs thick reference sets.

Schema

Column Type Description
author string Writer name
title string or null Title (null for tweets)
url string Source URL
text string Full text (markdown for essays, plain for tweets)
word_count int Word count

License

  • Gwern Branwen: CC-0 (public domain).
  • Naval Ravikant: Almanack is CC-licensed, explicitly free.
  • Eliezer Yudkowsky: LessWrong content is CC BY 4.0.
  • dril / Trump tweets: sourced from existing HF datasets.
  • All others: publicly posted writing, research use under fair use.

Curation/parsing released under CC0.

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