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TAIRA no Yoshikane was a warlord who lived during the mid-Heian period. He was the second son of TAIRA no Takamochi. | å¹³ è¯å
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Nankaku HATTORI (November 12, 1683 - July 15, 1759) was a Confucian, composer of Chinese poems and a painter in Japan who lived during the middle of the Edo period and, was known as a high-caliber disciple of Sorai OGYU. | æéš åéïŒã¯ã£ãšã ãªãããã倩å_(æ¥æ¬)3幎9æ24æ¥_(æ§æŠ)ïŒ1683幎11æ12æ¥ïŒ - 宿Š9幎6æ21æ¥_(æ§æŠ)ïŒ1759幎7æ15æ¥ïŒïŒã¯ãæ±æžæä»£äžæã®æ¥æ¬ã®åè
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Tokimitsu TOSHIMA (year of birth and death unknown) was a samurai during the Kamakura period. His father was Tomotsune TOSHIMA or Tomotsuna TOSHIMA. Tokimitsu was commonly known as Matataro. | è±å³¶ æå
ïŒãšã㟠ãšãã¿ã€ãçæ²¡å¹Žäžè©³ïŒã¯éåæä»£ã®æŠå£«ã ç¶ã¯è±å³¶æçµïŒãŸãã¯è±å³¶æç¶±ïŒã éç§°ã¯å倪éã |
The Toshima clan was a meritorious vassal in the formation of the Kamakura bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun), and had its territory in Musashi province, now around Tokyo. | è±å³¶æ°ã¯éåå¹åºåµæ¥ã®åè£ã§ãåæŠèµåœïŒæ±äº¬éœåšèŸºïŒã«æé ãæã£ãŠããã |
Tokimitsu and Morikazu OMIYA (gokenin [immediate vassal of the shogunate] in Musashi province) disputed over a land of Toshima clan in Musashi Province. This was caused by shiichi-han (type of chohan tobaku, or gambling at a game of dice) whose bookmaker was Aritada OMIYA. | æå
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Both Tokimitsu and Morikazu OMIYA made appeals to the bakufu. The disputed land of Toshima was part of the territory of the Toshima clan, whose location has not been specified but is presumed to have been around Horinouchi, Adachi Ward, Minami-hirayamagi, Kawaguchi City, or Oku, Arakawa Ward. | æå
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On June 30 1241, Nakayasu TSUSHIMA issued a ruling as a bugyo (magistrate), thus Toshima's land was confiscated. | 仿²»2幎ïŒ1241幎ïŒ4æ25æ¥ã察銬仲康ãå¥è¡ãšãªãè£æ±ºãäžããè±å³¶åºç¬é£åã¯æ²¡åãããŠããŸã£ãã |
According to some records, the Toshima clan set up a business of water transport in Tosa and Kii provinces where Tokimitsu's father Tomotsune and his grand-father Aritsune TOSHIMA were governors, respectively. Therefore, some theories suggest that this affair was not a mere gambling but that Tokimitsu who involved... | æå
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Amida-ji Temple is a Buddhist temple of Shingon Risshu sect located in Shinasahi-cho, Takashima City, Shiga Prefecture. The sango (literally "mountain name"), which is the title prefixed to the name of a Buddhist temple, is Enmei-zan. Its honzon (principal object of worship at a temple, usually a buddha or bo... | é¿åŒ¥é寺ïŒãã¿ã ãïŒã¯æ»è³çé«å³¶åžæ°æçºã«ããçèšåŸå®ã®ä»æå¯ºé¢ã å±±å·ã¯ãå»¶åœå±±ïŒããããããïŒã æ¬å°ã¯é¿åŒ¥éåŠæ¥ã |
History The legend of the temple has it that the temple was founded by Prince Shotoku. And it was repeatedly ruined, but in 1322 it was restored by Ritsuzen Shonin. Also it became the kiganji (the temple that somebody prays for their wishes) of Takauji ASHIKAGA. | æŽå² 寺äŒã«ããã°ãè埳倪åã®éåºãšäŒããã ãããŠèå»ãç¹°ãè¿ããããå
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äžäººã«ããäžèãããã ãŸããå»ºæŠ (æ¥æ¬)3幎ïŒ1336幎ïŒã«è¶³å©å°æ°ã®ç¥é¡å¯ºã«ãªã£ãã |
Zenjubo SUGITANI failed to assassinate Nobunaga ODA by gun shooting during the Battle of Kanagasaki in 1570. While he was hiding in this temple during his fugitive life, he was captured and executed by Kazumasa ISONO, the local lord of Omi Takashima County. | æè°·åäœåãå
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Access Two minutes on foot from East Exit of Shinasahi Station of West Japan Railway Company Kosei Line. | ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹ è¥¿æ¥æ¬æ
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Nearby spots | åšèŸº |
Takashima City Hall | é«å³¶åžåœ¹æ |
Shinasahi Station of West Japan Railway Company | è¥¿æ¥æ¬æ
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Shinasahi Post Office | æ°æéµäŸ¿å± |
Terutsune HOSOKAWA was a Japanese military commander who lived from the Sengoku Period (Period of Warring States) to the Azuchi-Momoyama period. He was the head of the Hosokawa-Oshu family, which belonged to the Hosokawa clan. He was a son of Harutsune HOSOKAWA. He was the Mutsu no kami (Governor of Mutsu Province). Hi... | çŽ°å· èŒçµïŒã»ããã ãŠãã€ãïŒã¯æŠåœæä»£ (æ¥æ¬)ã»å®åæ¡å±±æä»£ã®æŠå°ã çŽ°å·æ°ã®äžæã§çްå·å¥¥å·å®¶åœäž»ã çŽ°å·æŽçµïŒã¯ãã€ãïŒã®åã éžå¥¥å®ã åŠ»ã¯æŸäºåº·ä¹ã®å§åйã |
The Hosokawa-Oshu family descended from Akiuji HOSOKAWA, who lived during the period of the Northern and Southern Courts. Nariuji HOSOKAWA, who was an adopted son of Akiuji, was a biological son of Kazuuji HOSOKAWA. | 现å·å¥¥å·å®¶ã¯å忿代 ã®çްå·é¡æ°ã®ç³»çµ±ã®äžæã§ããã 顿°ã®é€åã®çް巿¥æ°ã¯çްå·åæ°ã®å®åã§ããã |
Itsuse no mikoto was a member of Japanese Imperial family, who appears in the Japanese Mythology. In "Nihonshoki" (Chronicles of Japan), his name is also written as Hikoitsuse no mikoto (圊äºç¬åœ). | äºç¬åœïŒãã€ãã®ã¿ããšïŒã¯ãæ¥æ¬ç¥è©±ã«ç»å Žããæ¥æ¬ã®çæã§ããã æ¥æ¬æžçŽã§ã¯åœŠäºç¬åœïŒã²ããã€ãã®ã¿ããšïŒãšã衚èšãããã |
Description in the mythology He was born as the first son between Ugaya Fukiaezu and the daughter of Watatsumi (tutelary of the sea), Tamayoribime. His younger brothers were Inani no mikoto, Mikenu no mikoto, and Wakamikenu no mikoto (Iwarehiko no mikoto). Later, Iwarehiko no mikoto became the first emperor, Emperor Ji... | ç¥è©±ã«ãããèšè¿° ãŠã¬ã€ããã¢ãšãºãšãæµ·ç¥ã®åšã§ããã¿ããšãªãã¡ã®é·ç·ãšããŠçãŸããã åŒã«çš²é£¯åœã»åŸ¡æ¯æ²Œåœã»è¥åŸ¡æ¯æ²ŒåœïŒç£äœåœŠå°ïŒãããã ç£äœåœŠå°ãåŸã«å代倩çã§ããç¥æŠå€©çãšãªãã |
Comments According to "Kojiki-den" (Commentary on the Kojiki), 'Itsuse' (äºç¬) was understood as (å³çš²) (literally, majesty of rice), and therefore, he was identified as the god of crops and foods. | 解説 ãå€äºèšäŒãã§ã¯ããäºç¬ãã¯ãå³çš²ãã®æå³ãšããç©ç©ã飿ã®ç¥ã®æãšè§£ããŠããã |
His Imperial mausoleum (Hikoitsuse no Mikoto's tomb) is located in Kamayama, Wakayama City, Wakayama Prefecture. Kamayama-jinja Shrine that enshrines Itsuse no Mikoto is found nearby to the south of the tomb. He is also enshrined at Ani-jinja Shrine in Okayama City, Okayama Prefecture, with his brothers Inani no M... | åæå±±çåæå±±åžç«å±±ã«éµå¢ïŒåœŠäºç¬åœå¢ïŒãããã ãã®ããåã«äºç¬åœãç¥ãç«å±±ç¥ç€Ÿãããã ãŸãã岡山ç岡山åžã®å®ä»ç¥ç€Ÿã«çš²é£¯åœ ã»åŸ¡æ¯æ²Œåœ.ãšãšãã«ç¥ãããŠããã |
Ryori Monogatari is a food book written in the Edo period. It is quite different from food books written before the 16th century whose main themes were recipes and manners of ceremonial foods. It has concise expressions and refined sentences, and covers a wide range of foods. It is considered to be one of the foremost ... | æçç©èªïŒãããããã®ãããïŒã¯ãæ±æžæä»£ã®æçæžã ååŒæçã®ã¬ã·ããäœæ³ãäžå¿ã ã£ã16äžçŽä»¥åã®æçæžãšå€§ããç°ãªãã 衚çŸã¯ç°¡æœã§æç« ã¯æ Œèª¿é«ããæçã®ç¶²çŸ
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Sanpaku INAMURA (1758 â February 11, 1811) was a Rangakusha (a person who studied Western sciences by means of the Dutch language) in the late Edo Period. He was a Ranpoi (a person who studied Western medicine by means of the Dutch language). His name was Zen, and his pseudonym was Hakuu. | çš²æ äžäŒ¯ïŒããªãã ããã±ãã宿Š8幎ïŒ1758å¹ŽïŒ - æå (å
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Origin and History 1308: After being excommunicated by Nikko, Nisson sets out on a pilgrimage that takes him to various countries and establishes the Hokke-do Temple (later to become Yobo-ji Temple) in Yamashiro, Kyoto. | èµ·æºãšæŽå² 1308幎ïŒå»¶æ
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Spring of 1333: Nisson, wishing to succeed his master Nichimoku as Tenso (responsible for preaching Buddhism to the Emperor), is heading for Kyoto when Nichimoku passes away in Tarui, Mino Province. | 1333å¹ŽïŒæ£æ
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Spring of 1334: Nissson becomes the Tenso of Emperor Godaigo. In reparation for his achievements, the Imperial Family donates to him a temple site on Rokkaku-dori Street Aburanokoji-dori Street. | 1334幎ïŒå
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1336: Nisson opens the Hokke-do Temple (later to become Jogyo-in Temple) at Rokkaku-dori Street Aburanokoji-dori Street. | 1336幎ïŒå»¶å
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October 13, 1342: Nisson invites his disciple Nichiin from Jutsujo-ji Temple and grants him Jogyo-in Temple. | 1342幎ïŒèåœ3幎ïŒ10æ13æ¥ãæ¥å°ã¯äŒæŽ¥å®æå¯ºããåŒåã®æ¥å°ãæããŠäžè¡é¢ãæããã |
May 8, 1346: Nisson, founder of Jogyo-in Temple in Rokkaku, Kyoto, dies. 1362: Nichidai, another of Nisson's disciples, establishes a Hokke-do Temple on Reisen Nishinotoin-dori Street. This became Juhon-ji Temple later. | 1346幎ïŒèåœ6幎ïŒ5æ8æ¥ã京å
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Jogyo-in Temple and Juhon-ji Temple were both served by head priests who were disciples of Nisson but had been on bad terms with one another from the outset. | äžè¡é¢ãšäœæ¬å¯ºã¯ãåãæ¥å°ã®åŒåãäœè·ãåããããåœåããç¬ç¿ã®ä»²ã§ãã£ããšãããã |
1536: Jogyo-in Temple and Juhon-ji Temple are burned to the ground in the Lotus Uprising in which the armed warrior priests (Sanmon) of Mt. Hiei destroy the 21 head temples of the Hokke Sect. Hokke Sect followers are expelled from Kyoto and flee to Sakai City. | 1536幎ïŒå€©æ (å
å·)5幎ïŒãæ¯å¡å±±è¡åŸïŒå±±éïŒã«ããæ³è¯å®21æ¬å±±ã®çŒãèšã¡ãšããå€©ææ³ä¹±ã«ãã£ãŠäžè¡é¢ãäœæ¬å¯ºãšãçŒå€±ããã æ³è¯å®åŸã¯ã京ã远ããå ºåžãžé¿é£ããã |
1548: Hokke Sect followers are permitted to return to Kyoto and set about rebuilding the temples that were previously destroyed. Kozo-in Nisshin of Juhon-ji Temple proposes merging Jogyo-in Temple and Juhon-ji Temple and creates a 15 article new-temple provision which would lead to the reconstruction of Yobo-ji Temple. | 1548幎ïŒå€©æ17幎ïŒãæ³è¯å®åŸã®äº¬ãžã®åž°æŽãèš±ãããæ¶å€±ãã寺ã®å建ã«åãæããã äœæ¬å¯ºã®åºèµé¢æ¥èŸ°ãäžè¡é¢ãšäœæ¬å¯ºãçµ±åããããšãææ¡ãæ°å¯ºæ³æ¡ç®15åæ¡ãå®ããæ°ãã«èŠæ³å¯ºã建ç«ããããšãšãªã£ãã |
1550: Yobo-ji Temple is rebuilt on Gojobomon Horikawa-dori Street. Nisshin is rewarded for his efforts by being appointed head priest. | 1550幎ïŒå€©æ19幎ïŒãäºæ¢åéå å·éã«èŠæ³å¯ºã建ç«ãããã ãã®å瞟ã«ãã£ãŠæ¥èŸ°ãäœè·ãåããã |
1583: The temple is relocated to Kyogoku Nijohigashi (in present-day Teramachi-dori Nijo-dori Streets) by order of Hideyoshi TOYOTOMI. | 1583幎ïŒå€©æ£11幎ïŒãç§åã®åœã«ãããäº¬æ¥µäºæ¡æ±ïŒçŸå¯ºçºéäºæ¡éïŒã«ç§»è»¢ã |
1708: Set ablaze in a great fire. | 1708幎ïŒå®æ°ž5幎ïŒã倧ç«ã§é¡çŒã |
1759: Great fire of the Horeki era. | 1759幎ïŒå®æŠ9幎ïŒã宿Šã®å€§ç«ã |
1783: Yobo-ji Temple's Gifu branch-temple abolishes its Buddhist statue. | 1783幎ïŒå€©æ3幎ïŒãèŠæ³å¯ºæ«ã®å²éã®å¯ºé¢ãä»åãæ€å»ã |
1795: The bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) denounces the temple as a "Shingi Iryu" from a Nagoya sub-temple of Honkoku-ji Temple. "Kansei Honan" (religious persecution of the Honan era). | 1795幎ïŒå¯æ¿7幎ïŒãåå€å±ã®æ¬å寺æ«ã®å¯ºé¢ããå¹åºã«ãæ°çŸ©ç°æµããšããŠåçºãããã ã坿¿æ³é£ã |
1797: Yobo-ji Temple asserts that it is not of the Shingi but a form of the Fuji Faction. Taiseki-ji Temple reports that 'It has no relationship to the doctrine and rites of the Fuji Faction'. | 1797幎ïŒå¯æ¿9幎ïŒãèŠæ³å¯ºåŽã¯æ°çŸ©ã«ãããå¯å£«ã®ç«çŸ©ã§ãããšäž»åŒµã 倧ç³å¯ºåŽã¯ãå¯å£«ã®ç«çŸ©ãæåŒã¯èŠæ³å¯ºãšã¯ç¡é¢ä¿ããšçç³ããã |
1807: An agreement is finally made with the 15 honzan temples under the Hokke Sect in Kyoto on the condition that Yobo-ji Temple enshrines a Buddhist statue. | 1807å¹ŽïŒæå (å
å·)4幎ïŒã京æ³è¯å®15æ¬å±±åŽãšä»åå®çœ®ãæ¡ä»¶ãšããŠæçµçã«åæããã |
1876: Yobo-ji Temple participates in the formation of Komon school of the Nichiren Sect unified Fuji Faction religious group along with 84 branch temples. | 1876å¹ŽïŒææ²»9幎ïŒãæ«å¯º84ã¶å¯ºãšãšãã«ãå¯å£«éæµã®çµ±äžæå£æ¥è®å®èéæŽŸã®çµæã«åå ã |
1899: Komon school of the Nichiren Sect changes its name to Nichiren Honmon Sect (Honmon Sect). | 1899å¹Žãæ¥è®å®èéæŽŸã¯æ¥è®æ¬éå®ïŒæ¬éå®ïŒãšæ¹ç§°ã |
1915: Yobo-ji once again abolishes its Buddhist statues. | 1915幎ïŒå€§æ£4幎ïŒãèŠæ³å¯ºã¯åã³ä»åãæ€å»ãã |
1941: The Nichiren Sect is formed when the Honmon Sect merges with the Icchi school of the Nichiren Sect and the Shoretsu school of the Kenpon Hokke Sect. | 1941å¹Žãæ¬éå®ã¯äžèŽæŽŸã®æ¥è®å®ãåå£æŽŸã®é¡æ¬æ³è¯å®ãšãšãã«äžæŽŸååãè¡ããæ¥è®å®ãçµæã |
December 1950: Yobo-ji Temple becomes independent from the Nichiren Sect with 50 former branch temples to form the Nichiren Honshu Sect (the other 34 former sub temples remain part of the Nichiren Sect). | 1950å¹ŽïŒæå25幎ïŒ12æãæ§æ«å¯º50ã¶å¯ºãšãšãã«æ¥è®å®ããç¬ç«ãæ¥è®æ¬å®ãçµæïŒæ§æ«å¯º34ã¶å¯ºã¯æ¥è®å®ã«æ®çïŒã |
Precincts and Buildings The public are permitted to visit the precincts. | å¢å
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Annual Events February 16: Shuso Nichiren Seijin Tanjo-kai (celebration of the birthday of sect founder Nichiren Shonin) April 28: Rikkyo Kaishu-kai (celebration of the sect's founding) May 8: Gokaisan-kai (celebration of the temple's founding) October 13: Shuso Oeshiki (anniversary of the death of Nichiren S... | 幎äžè¡äº 2æ16æ¥ - å®ç¥æ¥è®è人èªçäŒ 4æ28æ¥ - ç«æéå®äŒ 5æ8æ¥ - 埡éå±±äŒ 10æ13æ¥ - å®ç¥åŸ¡äŒåŒ |
Access Three minutes walk from exit 1 of Higashiyama Station on the Kyoto City Subway Car parking available | 亀é 京éœåžå¶å°äžéæ±å±±é§
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This speech that outright rejected the minto's cost reduction policy, brought a fierce backlash from members of the House of Representatives belonged to minto, triggered utter turmoil on the scene. | æ°å
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After that, minto expressed further strong opposition to the government, and the budget proposal based on the revised proposal was passed in the House of Representatives. Consequently, prime minister Masayoshi MATSUKATA dissolved the House of Representatives for the first time on December 25. | ãã®åŸãæ°å
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It was an affair that showed the conflict between Satsuma-Choshu government and minto in the early Diet. | åæè°äŒã«ãããè©é·æ¿åºãšæ°å
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Women's suffrage, also known as woman suffrage, refers to the right of women to participate in national and local politics directly or indirectly. | 女æ§åæ¿æš©ïŒããããããããããïŒãŸãã¯å©Šäººåæ¿æš©ïŒãµããããããããïŒãšã¯ã女æ§ãçŽæ¥ãŸãã¯éæ¥çã«åœãªããå°æ¹ã®æ¿æ²»ã«åå ããããã®è«žæš©å©ãèšãã |
Overview The women's suffrage movement (also called the women's movement) in Japan identified the following three objectives, referring to them as the 'Three plans for women's suffrage' or the 'Three rights of women's suffrage': | æŠèª¬ æ¥æ¬ã®ãå©Šäººåæ¿æš©éåïŒå©ŠäººéåïŒãã®äžã§ã¯ã次ã®3ã€ãåãããã婊éžäžæ¡ããããã¯ã婊éžäžæš©ããšåŒã°ããŠããã |
1) The right to participate in the national government, the right to vote in House of Representatives elections and eligibility to run in said elections. | åœæ¿åå ã®æš©å©ãè¡è°é¢è°å¡ã®éžæã»è¢«éžææš©ã |
2) The right to participate in local politics, the right to vote in local assembly elections and eligibility to run in said elections (civil rights). | å°æ¹æ¿æ²»åå ã®æš©å©ãå°æ¹è°äŒè°å¡ã®éžæã»è¢«éžææš©ïŒå
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3) The right to join political parties and associations (association rights). | æ¿å
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Muneshige YUASA (year of birth and death unknown) is a busho (Japanese military commander) over the end of the Heian era and the early period of the Kamakura era. He is believed to be a son of FUJIWARA no Munenaga from the Northern House of the Fujiwara clan (there are various theories). The lord of Yuasa-jo Castle, Ki... | 湯æµ
å®éïŒããã ãããããçæ²¡å¹Žäžè©³ïŒã¯ãå¹³å®æä»£æ«æããéåæä»£åæã®æŠå°ã è€ååå®¶æµè€å宿°žã®åãšãããïŒè«žèª¬ããïŒã çŽäŒåœæ¹¯æµ
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From around the time of the 11th century FUJIWARA no Michinaga, except for the period of the Kenmu Restoration, it became a permanent post. Later, the descendants of FUJIWARA no Michinaga came to be either regent or Kanpaku at all times, regardless of their family relationship. | 11äžçŽã®è€åéé·ã®é ããã¯å»ºæŠã®æ°æ¿æãé€ããŠåžžä»»ã®å®ãšãªã£ãã 以éã¯å€æé¢ä¿ã«é¢ãããªããåžžæææ¿ã»é¢çœã®ãããããè€åéé·ã®åå«ãå ããããã«ãªã£ãã |
Prior to the Meiji Restoration the regents carried out most of the emperor's governmental affairs, such as writing imperial edicts, conferring ranks and making appointments, and their power was nearly the same as that of the emperor. | ææ²»ç¶æ°ä»¥åã®ææ¿ã¯ãè©æžã®ä»£çãåäœã»ä»»å®ã®æœè¡ãªã©ã倩çã®è¡ãæ¿åã®ã»ãšãã©å
šãŠã代è¡ãããã®æš©éã¯ã»ãšãã©å€©çãšããããªãã£ãã |
Under the Japanese Constitution, there has so far been no example of a regent being appointed. | æ¥æ¬åœæ²æ³äžã§ãçŸåšãŸã§ææ¿ã眮ãããäŸã¯ãªãã |
Succession to regent and temporary agent for national affairs proceeds in the following order of adult members of the imperial family. | ææ¿åã³åœäºè¡çºèšæä»£è¡ã¯ãæå¹Žã«éããçæã次ã®é äœã§å°±ä»»ããã |
Crown Prince, Emperor's Grandson Imperial Princes and Males of the Imperial Family Empress Empress Dowager Grand Empress Dowager Imperial Princesses and Females of the Imperial Family | ç倪åãçå€ªå« èŠªçåã³ç_(çæ) çå ç倪å 倪ç倪å å
芪çåã³å¥³ç_(çæ) |
Chinese Regents | äžåœã®ææ¿ |
Western Regents | 西æŽã®ææ¿ |
In the Byzantine Empire, there were instances of the Archbishop of Constantinople, who was the head cleric, filling the post of regent. Also, as with Horthy Miklos in the kingdom of Hungary between wars, sometimes there was only a regent because the monarch was absent. | æ±ããŒãåžåœã§ã¯èè·è
ã®é·ã§ããã³ã³ã¹ã¿ã³ãã£ãããªã¹ç·äž»æãææ¿åœ¹ãåããããšãããã ãŸããæŠéæã®ãã³ã¬ãªãŒçåœã«ããããã«ãã£ã»ãã¯ããŒã·ã¥ã®ããã«ãåäž»ãäžåšã®ãŸãŸææ¿ã®ã¿ã眮ãããããšãããã |
Sakura is the generic name of the Genus Cerasus of Rosaceae, excluding apricots and peaches, and refers to plants belonging to Subgenus Cerasus. It is one of the most famous flowers in Japan. | ãµã¯ã©ïŒæ¡ãæ«»ïŒã¯ããã©ç§ãµã¯ã©å±ã®æ€ç©ã®ãã¡ããŠã¡ãã¢ã¢ãã¢ã³ãºãªã©ãé€ããç·ç§°ã§ãããäžè¬ã«ã¯ãµã¯ã©äºå± (Subgen. Cerasus) ã«å±ãããã®ãæãã æ¥æ¬ã§æãç¥ãããŠããè±ã®äžã€ã§ããã |
FUJIWARA no Michinori (1106 - January 23, 1160) was a noble and scholar living at the end of the Heian period. He is better known by his posthumous Buddhist name Shinzei. | è€å éæ²ïŒãµããã ã® ã¿ã¡ã®ããå祥å
幎ïŒ1106幎ïŒïŒ - 平治å
幎12æ13æ¥ (æ§æŠ)ïŒ1160幎1æ23æ¥ïŒïŒã¯ãå¹³å®æä»£æ«æã®è²Žæã»åŠè
ã åºå®¶åŸã®æåã§ãã信西ïŒããããïŒã®æ¹ãæåã |
Shinzei was a learned individual, known as one of the top scholars of the period, an equal of FUJIWARA no Yorinaga. His outstanding intellect was highly praised in "Imakagami" (a collection of historical stories); on the other hand, he is said to have brought disaster by studying astronomy even though he was ... | åŠåã«åªããè€åé Œé·ãšäžŠã¶åœä»£å±æã®ç¢©åŠãšããŠç¥ãããã ãä»é¡ãã§ããã®æèœãçµ¶è³ããäžæ¹ã§ãé°éœéã®å®¶ã®åºã§ããªãã®ã«å€©æåŠã«éãããããã«çœããåããã®ã ãšè©ãããŠããã |
Karaginu' (åè¡£) is one of the types of kimono (Japanese traditional clothing) that comprises a juni-hitoe (twelve-layered ceremonial kimono). Details are described below. | åè¡£ïŒãããã¬ïŒã¯ãåäºåãæ§æããçç©ã®äžã€ã 詳现説æã¯åŸè¿°ã |
"Mekuranagaya Umegakagatobi" is a play of Kabuki (traditional performing art). It was written by Mokuami KAWATAKE. It was first staged in March, 1886 at Tokyo Chitose-za Theater. It is commonly known as "Kagatobi." It consists of six acts. | ãç²é·å±æ¢
å è³é³¶ãïŒããããªãã ããã ãããšã³ïŒã¯æèäŒã®æŒç®ã 河竹é»é¿åŒ¥äœã ææ²»19幎ïŒ1886幎ïŒ3æãæ±äº¬åæ³åº§åæŒã éç§°ãå è³é³¶ãã å
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On October 16, 930, he abdicated and passed the throne to Crown Prince Hiroakira because of his illness; he died seven days later, on October 23, 930. He was buried in the ground under Onodera Temple on the north of Daigo-ji Temple and west of Mt. Kasatori-yama. | å»¶é·8幎9æ22æ¥ïŒ930幎10æ16æ¥ïŒãç
節ãã«ãã£ãŠç倪åå¯æèŠªçã«è²äœãããã®7æ¥åŸãå»¶é·8幎9æ29æ¥ïŒ930幎10æ23æ¥ïŒã«åŽ©åŸ¡ã éé寺ã®åãç¬ åå±±ã®è¥¿ãå°é寺ã®äžã«ãããŠåè¬ãããã |
Posthumous, Tsuigo, a different name The Tsuigo of 'Emperor Daigo' comes from the name of the palace called Daigo, which is located near Daigo-ji Temple, the temple built by order of the Emperor. The Emperor was not called 'Daigo-in.' He was instead called 'Engi-tei,' a name that came from... | è«¡å·ã»è¿œå·ã»ç°å å
é¡å¯ºéé寺ã®è¿èŸºã«ããã埡éµã®ããééã«å ãã§ãéé倩çããšè«¡ã ãééé¢ããšã¯èšããªãã£ãããã§ããã ãŸãåšäœäžã®ä»£è¡šçãªå¹Žå·ãåã£ãŠãå»¶ååžããšç§°ãããã |
Eras during his reign | åšäœäžã®å
å· |
Kampyo | å¯å¹³ |
Shotai | ææ³° |
Engi | å»¶å |
Encho | å»¶é· |
The Imperial Mausoleum The Imperial mausoleum was under the supervision of Daigo-ji Temple; today it's one of the few mausoleums whose location was known in the Heian period. It is located at Nochi no Yamashina no Misasagi, Furumichi-cho Town, Daigo, Fushimi Ward, Kyoto City. | éµå¢ã»éå» éé倩çéµã¯ãé·ãéé寺ã®ç®¡çäžã«ãã£ããããæåšã確å®ã§ããæ°å°ãªã平宿代ã®åŸ¡éµã®äžã€ãšãªã£ãŠããã åŸå±±ç§éµïŒã®ã¡ã®ããŸããªã®ã¿ãããïŒãšããŠäº¬éœåžäŒèŠåºééå€éçºã«çŸåã |
Ieharu TOKUGAWA was the tenth Seitaishogun (commander-in-chief of the expeditionary force against the barbarians, great, unifying leader) of the Edo Bakufu (Japanese feudal government headed by a shogun) (his tenure of office: 1760 - 1786). | åŸ³å· å®¶æ²»ïŒãšããã ããã¯ãïŒã¯ãæ±æžå¹åºã®ç¬¬10代åŸå€·å€§å°è»ã§ããïŒåšä»»ïŒå®æŠ10幎ïŒ1760å¹ŽïŒ - 倩æ6幎ïŒ1786幎ïŒïŒã |
Karafuto Agency (Karafuto-Cho) was a regional administrative agency, which controlled Karafuto under Japanese possession. | 暺倪åºïŒãããµãšã¡ããããïŒã¯ãæ¥æ¬ã®é æäžã«ãããŠæšºå€ªã管èœããå°æ¹è¡æ¿å®åºã§ããã |
In this case Karafuto means the region and attached islands south of the fifty northern latitude on Sakhalin (so-called Southern Sakhalin), which was incorporated into Japan through the Treaty of Portsmouth. | ãã®å Žåãæšºå€ªãšã¯æšºå€ªã®å
ãããŒããã¹æ¡çŽã«ããæ¥æ¬ãžãšç·šå
¥ããã50床ç·ä»¥åã®å°åïŒããããåæšºå€ªïŒåã³ãã®ä»å±å³¶å¶Œãæãã |
For details on territorial rights or territorial disputes of this area see Sakhalin. | åœè©²å°åã®é ææš©åã³é ååé¡ã«é¢ããè©³çŽ°ã¯æšºå€ªã®é
ç®ãåç
§ã |
Yoshihide ASAHINA (1176 - Year of death unknown) was a busho (Japanese military commander) in the early Kamakura period. He used Asahina for his family name as he administered Asai County, Awa Province as his territory. His common name was Saburo. He was a family head of Asahina clan (family of Wada clan). | ææ¯å¥ çŸ©ç§ïŒããã²ãª ããã²ã§ãå®å
2幎ïŒ1176å¹ŽïŒ - 没幎äžè©³ïŒã¯ãéåæä»£åæã®æŠå°ã 宿¿åœæå€·é¡ã«é å°ãšããããšã§ææ¯å¥ãèåãšããã éç§°ã¯äžéã ææ¯å¥æ°ïŒåç°æ°äžæïŒã®åœäž»ã |
His father was Yoshimori WADA but his mother (see later for reference), wife and children are not known. Tsunemori WADA was his older brother and Tomomori WADA was his nephew. | ç¶ã¯åç°çŸ©çãæ¯ã¯äžè©³ïŒåŸè¿°ãåç
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He was the busho who fought furiously and showed the most remarkable service in Battle of WADA, which was brought by his father Yoshimori, who was a Samuraidokoro Betto (an administrator of the Board of Retainers), to overthrow Hojo clan. "Azuma Kagami" (The Mirror of the East) describes details of the distin... | äŸæå¥åœã ã£ãç¶çŸ©çãåæ¡æ°æåãäŒãŠãŠèµ·ãããåç°åæŠã§ããã£ãšããããŸãã奮æŠããæŠå°ã ãåŸåŠ»é¡ãã¯ãã®åæŠã§ã®çŸ©ç§ã®æŽ»èºã詳现ã«èšè¿°ããŠããã |
Biography | çæ¶¯ |
Story of Yosihide's great physical strength is also included in "Sogamonogatari" (the tale of Soga). There is a legend that Yoshihide cut open Asahina Kiridoshi (a road cut through hilly terrain) in Kamakura over a night. | 矩ç§ã®å€§åã®è©±ã¯ãæœæç©èªãã«ãããã ãŸãéåã®ææ¯å¥åéãã¯çŸ©ç§ãäžå€ã§åãéãããã®ãšããäŒèª¬ãããã |
His whereabouts after that are not known. "Genealogy of Wada" tells that he escaped into Goryeo. | ãã®åŸã®æ¶æ¯ã¯äžæã ãåç°ç³»å³ãã§ã¯é«éºãžéãããšããŠããã |
Although it is not directly related to actual Yoshihide and derived indirectly, there are many names and signs that originated from Saburo ASAHINA in the legend in Yamato-cho. | å®åšã®çŸ©ç§æ¬äººã«çŽæ¥ç±æ¥ãããã®ã§ã¯ãªã鿥çã«æŽŸçããããšã§ãããã倧åçºã§ã¯ãã®äŒèª¬äžã®ææ¯å¥äžéã«ç±æ¥ããç©æšãåç§°ã倿°èŠãããã |
Character of Yamato-cho 'Asahina Saburo' (created in 1993 as a character for a road sign) | 倧åçºã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒãã¢ãµãããµãããŒã(å¹³æäºå¹Žã«éè·¯æšèã®ãã£ã©ã¯ã¿ãŒãšããŠèªç) |
Japan Agricultural Cooperatives 'JA Asahina' in Yamato-cho | 倧åçºã®èŸ²åãJAããã²ãªã |
Names related to Miyatoko dam | å®®åºãã é¢ä¿ã®åç§° |
Dam lake 'Asahina Lake' | ãã æ¹ãããã²ãªæ¹ã |
Generic name of parks around the dam (dam, upstream and downstream) is 'Asahina Lakeside Park' | ãã åšèŸºã®å
¬å(ãã ã»äžæµã»äžæµ)ã®ç·ç§°ãããã²ãªæ¹çå
¬åã |
Popular name of park at downstream 'Saburo Koryu Hiroba (an open space for cultural exchange)' | äžæµå
¬åã®æç§°ããµãããŒäº€æµåºå Žã |
Kuramaguchi Station, located in Kamigoryo Nakamachi, Kamigyo Ward, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture, is a railway facility of the Karasuma Line of the Kyoto Municipal Subway. The station is located on the border of Kita Ward, Kyoto City. Its station number is K05. | é銬å£é§
ïŒãããŸãã¡ããïŒã¯ã京éœåºäº¬éœåžäžäº¬åºäžåŸ¡éäžçºã«ããã京éœåžå¶å°äžé京éœåžå¶å°äžéçäžžç·ã®ééé§
ã 京éœåžååº (京éœåž)ãšã®å¢çã«äœçœ®ããã é§
çªå·ã¯K05ã |
Shoronagashi is an event held during the Obon festival (a Festival of the Dead or Buddhist All Soul's Day in mid-August) in different parts of Nagasaki Prefecture. It is a memorial and farewell service for the spirits of the deceased. | ç²ŸéæµãïŒããããããªããïŒãšã¯ãé·åŽçã®åå°ã§ãçã«è¡ãªãããã æ»è
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