Bayesian-Networks / README.md
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# Bayesian Networks Implementation
A comprehensive implementation of Bayesian Networks for probabilistic modeling and inference, featuring educational content and practical applications using the Iris dataset.
## πŸ“‹ Project Overview
This project provides a complete learning experience for Bayesian Networks, from theoretical foundations to practical implementation. It includes detailed explanations, step-by-step tutorials, and a working implementation that demonstrates probabilistic inference on real data.
## 🎯 Key Features
- **Educational Content**: Comprehensive learning roadmap with real-life analogies
- **Practical Implementation**: Working Bayesian Network using the Iris dataset
- **Probabilistic Inference**: Multiple inference scenarios and predictions
- **Visualization**: Network structure analysis and results visualization
- **Model Persistence**: Trained models saved for reuse
## πŸ“ Project Structure
```
β”œβ”€β”€ implementation.ipynb # Main notebook with theory and implementation
β”œβ”€β”€ README.md # This file
β”œβ”€β”€ bayesian_network_model.pkl # Trained Bayesian Network model
β”œβ”€β”€ bayesian_network_analysis.png # Network structure visualization
β”œβ”€β”€ processed_iris_data.csv # Discretized Iris dataset
β”œβ”€β”€ model_summary.json # Model architecture and performance metrics
β”œβ”€β”€ inference_results.json # Inference scenarios and predictions
└── bayesian_network_training.log # Training process logs
```
## πŸš€ Getting Started
### Prerequisites
```bash
pip install numpy pandas scikit-learn pgmpy matplotlib seaborn jupyter
```
### Running the Project
1. Open `implementation.ipynb` in Jupyter Notebook
2. Run all cells to see the complete learning experience
3. The notebook includes:
- Theoretical explanations with real-life analogies
- Step-by-step implementation
- Model training and evaluation
- Probabilistic inference examples
## πŸ“Š Model Performance
- **Dataset**: Iris (discretized)
- **Accuracy**: 84.44%
- **Nodes**: 5 (Species, Sepal_Length, Sepal_Width, Petal_Length, Petal_Width)
- **Edges**: 5 probabilistic dependencies
- **Parameters**: 57 learned parameters
- **Inference Scenarios**: 4 different prediction scenarios
## 🧠 Learning Content
The notebook includes comprehensive educational material:
1. **Graph Theory Foundations** - DAGs and network structure
2. **Probability Fundamentals** - Joint, marginal, and conditional probability
3. **Conditional Independence** - D-separation rules
4. **Network Construction** - Structure and parameter learning
5. **Inference Methods** - Exact and approximate inference
6. **Formula Memory Aids** - Real-life analogies for key concepts
## πŸ” Key Concepts Covered
- **Bayes' Theorem**: Medical test accuracy analogy
- **Chain Rule**: Recipe steps dependencies
- **Conditional Independence**: Weather and clothing choice
- **Probabilistic Inference**: Medical diagnosis scenarios
## πŸ“ˆ Outputs
- **Network Visualization**: Graphical representation of learned dependencies
- **Inference Results**: Probabilistic predictions for various scenarios
- **Model Metrics**: Performance evaluation and convergence analysis
- **Training Logs**: Detailed learning process documentation
## πŸŽ“ Educational Value
This project serves as a complete learning resource for understanding Bayesian Networks, combining theoretical knowledge with practical implementation. Perfect for students, researchers, and practitioners looking to master probabilistic graphical models.