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# Algebra – Core Concepts (JEE Level)
## Linear Equations
ax + b = 0
Solution: x = −b / a, where a ≠ 0
## Quadratic Expressions
Standard form: ax² + bx + c
## Identities
(a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b²
(a − b)² = a² − 2ab + b²
a² − b² = (a − b)(a + b)
## Inequalities
- Multiplying/dividing by a negative reverses the sign
- Check solution intervals carefully
## Common Mistakes
- Cancelling terms incorrectly
- Ignoring restrictions on variables