| [ | |
| { | |
| "id": 1, | |
| "title": "📜 Power to the People", | |
| "fact_en": "The 2015 Constitution is the first in Nepal's history drafted by elected representatives (Constituent Assembly) rather than the King.", | |
| "fact_np": "२०७२ को संविधान नेपालको इतिहासमा पहिलो पटक निर्वाचित प्रतिनिधिहरू (संविधान सभा) द्वारा तयार पारिएको हो।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 2, | |
| "title": "🔢 The Seventh Charter", | |
| "fact_en": "Nepal has had seven different constitutions since 1948, reflecting the nation's rapid political evolution.", | |
| "fact_np": "२००४ सालयता नेपालमा सातवटा फरक-फरक संविधानहरू बनेका छन्, जसले देशको तीव्र राजनीतिक परिवर्तनलाई जनाउँछ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 3, | |
| "title": "🚫 No Death Penalty", | |
| "fact_en": "Nepal is a strictly abolitionist state; Article 16 of the Constitution bans the death penalty for any crime.", | |
| "fact_np": "नेपालमा मृत्युदण्डको सजाय पूर्ण रूपमा निषेधित छ; संविधानको धारा १६ ले मृत्युदण्ड दिने कानुन बनाउन रोक लगाएको छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 4, | |
| "title": "📱 Social Media Registration 2026", | |
| "fact_en": "Under the 2025 Social Media Act, global platforms like Facebook and X must register in Nepal to operate legally.", | |
| "fact_np": "२०८२ को सामाजिक सञ्जाल ऐन अनुसार फेसबुक र एक्स जस्ता प्लेटफर्महरू नेपालमा अनिवार्य रूपमा दर्ता हुनुपर्छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 5, | |
| "title": "🕉️ Defined Secularism", | |
| "fact_en": "Secularism in Nepal specifically mandates the protection of 'Sanatan' (ancient) religions and cultures handed down from time immemorial.", | |
| "fact_np": "नेपालको सन्दर्भमा 'धर्मनिरपेक्षता' भन्नाले सनातनदेखि चलिआएको धर्म र संस्कृतिको संरक्षण गर्ने बुझिन्छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 6, | |
| "title": "📂 31 Fundamental Rights", | |
| "fact_en": "Nepal's Constitution lists 31 fundamental rights, including unique rights like 'Right to Food' and 'Right to Housing'.", | |
| "fact_np": "नेपालको संविधानमा ३१ वटा मौलिक हकहरू छन्, जसमा खाद्य र आवासको हक जस्ता अधिकारहरू पनि समावेश छन्।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 7, | |
| "title": "🌈 LGBTQ+ Recognition", | |
| "fact_en": "Nepal is a global leader, being one of the first countries to constitutionally protect the rights of sexual minorities and recognize gender identity.", | |
| "fact_np": "नेपाल लैंगिक पहिचानलाई संवैधानिक मान्यता दिने र यौनिक अल्पसंख्यकको हक सुरक्षित गर्ने विश्वकै अग्रणी देश हो।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 8, | |
| "title": "🛒 E-commerce Act 2025", | |
| "fact_en": "The new E-commerce Act makes 'Click-wrap' (I Agree) agreements legally binding and enforceable in Nepali courts.", | |
| "fact_np": "नयाँ ई-कमर्स ऐनले अनलाइनमा गरिने 'I Agree' सम्झौताहरूलाई नेपाली अदालतमा कानुनी मान्यता दिएको छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 9, | |
| "title": "👩👧 Mother's Citizenship", | |
| "fact_en": "Children can now obtain Nepali citizenship solely based on their mother's identity, ensuring better gender equality.", | |
| "fact_np": "आमाको नामबाट मात्र पनि सन्तानले नेपाली नागरिकता प्राप्त गर्न सक्ने व्यवस्थाले लैंगिक समानता सुनिश्चित गरेको छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 10, | |
| "title": "🗳️ 33% Women's Quota", | |
| "fact_en": "At least one-third (33%) of the total members elected to the Federal Parliament must be women by law.", | |
| "fact_np": "सङ्घीय संसदमा निर्वाचित हुने कुल सदस्य संख्याको कम्तीमा ३३ प्रतिशत महिला हुनैपर्ने कानुनी व्यवस्था छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 11, | |
| "title": "🐄 The Sacred Cow", | |
| "fact_en": "Even as a secular state, the Cow remains the National Animal, and harming it carries a jail sentence.", | |
| "fact_np": "नेपाल धर्मनिरपेक्ष भए पनि गाई राष्ट्रिय जनावर हो र यसलाई मार्नु फौजदारी अपराध मानिन्छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 12, | |
| "title": "🚀 Startup Definition", | |
| "fact_en": "A business is legally a 'Startup' in Nepal if it is less than 10 years old and has an annual turnover below NPR 150 million.", | |
| "fact_np": "नेपालमा १० वर्ष नकाटेको र वार्षिक कारोबार १५ करोडभन्दा कम भएको व्यवसायलाई मात्र 'स्टार्टअप' मानिन्छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 13, | |
| "title": "🗣️ 120+ National Languages", | |
| "fact_en": "While Nepali is the official language, every mother tongue spoken in Nepal is recognized as a 'Language of the Nation'.", | |
| "fact_np": "नेपाली सरकारी कामकाजको भाषा भए पनि नेपालमा बोलिने सबै मातृभाषाहरू 'राष्ट्रभाषा' हुन्।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 14, | |
| "title": "⚖️ Judicial Committees", | |
| "fact_en": "Every local municipality has a Judicial Committee that can settle minor disputes without you ever going to a formal court.", | |
| "fact_np": "हरेक स्थानीय तहमा एक न्यायिक समिति हुन्छ, जसले सानातिना विवादहरू अदालत नगई स्थानीय स्तरमै सुल्झाउँछ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 15, | |
| "title": "🌍 Right to Clean Environment", | |
| "fact_en": "Citizens have a fundamental right to a clean environment and can claim compensation from the state for pollution damage.", | |
| "fact_np": "प्रत्येक नागरिकलाई स्वच्छ वातावरणको हक छ र प्रदूषणबाट हुने क्षतिमा राज्यबाट क्षतिपूर्ति पाउने अधिकार छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 16, | |
| "title": "🚩 Unique Flag Law", | |
| "fact_en": "Nepal has the only non-rectangular flag. Article 8 provides a precise mathematical formula to draw it correctly.", | |
| "fact_np": "नेपाल विश्वकै एकमात्र आयताकार नभएको झण्डा भएको देश हो, जसलाई बनाउने गणितीय विधि संविधानमै छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 17, | |
| "title": "📂 Nagarik App Validity", | |
| "fact_en": "By 2026, digital documents on the 'Nagarik App' are widely accepted as legally equivalent to physical copies by government offices.", | |
| "fact_np": "नागरिक एपमा रहेका डिजिटल कागजातहरूलाई अहिले धेरै सरकारी कार्यालयहरूले भौतिक प्रति सरह मान्यता दिन्छन्।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 18, | |
| "title": "💻 IT Export Freedom", | |
| "fact_en": "New regulations allow Nepali IT companies to reinvest foreign earnings abroad to help them scale globally.", | |
| "fact_np": "नयाँ नियमले नेपाली आइटी कम्पनीहरूलाई विदेशमा कमाएको पैसा बाहिरै लगानी गरी विश्वव्यापी बन्न सघाएको छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 19, | |
| "title": "🤝 Startup Sweat Equity", | |
| "fact_en": "Founders can now issue shares for their 'skills and labor' (Sweat Equity) instead of just cash contributions.", | |
| "fact_np": "संस्थापकहरूले अब नगदको सट्टा आफ्नो सीप र परिश्रमको आधारमा पनि 'स्वेट इक्विटी' शेयर जारी गर्न सक्छन्।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 20, | |
| "title": "🏨 NRN Property Rights", | |
| "fact_en": "Non-Resident Nepalis with NRN citizenship can legally own residential property and invest as promoters in local businesses.", | |
| "fact_np": "NRN नागरिकता भएकाहरूले अब नेपालमा घरजग्गा किन्न र व्यवसायमा लगानी गर्न पाउने कानुनी अधिकार छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 21, | |
| "title": "🏛️ Three-Tier Judiciary", | |
| "fact_en": "Nepal follows a unitary judiciary with three levels: District Courts, High Courts, and the Supreme Court.", | |
| "fact_np": "नेपालमा तीन तहको न्यायपालिका छ: जिल्ला अदालत, उच्च अदालत र सर्वोच्च अदालत।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 22, | |
| "title": "👨⚖️ Constitutional Bench", | |
| "fact_en": "A special 'Constitutional Bench' exists in the Supreme Court to resolve power disputes between Federal and Local governments.", | |
| "fact_np": "संघ र स्थानीय सरकारबीचको अधिकार विवाद मिलाउन सर्वोच्च अदालतमा 'संवैधानिक इजलास' हुन्छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 23, | |
| "title": "🆓 Free Lawyer Access", | |
| "fact_en": "Every District Court provides a 'Vaitanik Vakil' (Paid Lawyer) to offer free defense for those who cannot afford an attorney.", | |
| "fact_np": "आफ्नो वकील राख्न नसक्नेहरूका लागि हरेक जिल्ला अदालतमा निःशुल्क 'वैतनिक वकील' को व्यवस्था हुन्छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 24, | |
| "title": "📑 Online Case Tracking", | |
| "fact_en": "As of 2026, most courts in Nepal allow you to track your case status and hearing dates via a centralized digital portal.", | |
| "fact_np": "२०८२ सम्ममा धेरै अदालतहरूले अनलाइन पोर्टल मार्फत मुद्दाको अवस्था र पेशी हेर्न मिल्ने व्यवस्था गरेका छन्।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 25, | |
| "title": "🔒 Privacy Protection", | |
| "fact_en": "Article 28 guarantees that your residence and data are private; the state cannot search them without a legal warrant.", | |
| "fact_np": "धारा २८ ले गोपनीयताको हक दिएको छ; कानुनी अनुमति बिना राज्यले तपाईँको घर वा डाटा खानतलासी गर्न पाउँदैन।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 26, | |
| "title": "💍 Marriage Age is 20", | |
| "fact_en": "Legally, both men and women must be 20 years old to marry. Child marriage is void and punishable by law.", | |
| "fact_np": "नेपालमा विवाह गर्ने कानुनी उमेर २० वर्ष हो। योभन्दा कम उमेरमा गरिने विवाह बदर र दण्डनीय हुन्छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 27, | |
| "title": "🏠 Equal Property Rights", | |
| "fact_en": "The 2017 Civil Code ensures that daughters have an equal share in ancestral property, just like sons.", | |
| "fact_np": "मुलुकी देवानी संहिता २०७४ ले छोरा र छोरी दुवैलाई पुर्ख्यौली सम्पत्तिमा समान हक दिएको छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 28, | |
| "title": "👵 Rights of Seniors", | |
| "fact_en": "Senior citizens have a constitutional right to special social security and protection from the state.", | |
| "fact_np": "जेष्ठ नागरिकहरूलाई राज्यबाट विशेष सामाजिक सुरक्षा र संरक्षण पाउने संवैधानिक हक छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 29, | |
| "title": "🛡️ Victims' Rights", | |
| "fact_en": "The Constitution guarantees a 'Right of Victim of Crime', ensuring they are treated with dignity and protected during trials.", | |
| "fact_np": "संविधानले 'अपराध पीडितको हक' सुनिश्चित गरेको छ, जसले पीडितलाई न्याय प्रक्रियामा सुरक्षा र सम्मान दिन्छ।" | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "id": 30, | |
| "title": "🏗️ Compulsory Compensation", | |
| "fact_en": "If the state acquires your land for public use, they are constitutionally bound to provide fair and legal compensation.", | |
| "fact_np": "राज्यले सार्वजनिक हितका लागि तपाईँको जग्गा लिएमा अनिवार्य रूपमा मुआब्जा दिनुपर्ने संवैधानिक व्यवस्था छ।" | |
| } | |
| ] |