SparseDriveV2: Scoring is All You Need for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

SparseDriveV2 is an end-to-end multi-modal planning framework for autonomous driving. It demonstrates that performance consistently improves as trajectory anchors become denser, achieving state-of-the-art results through a scalable vocabulary representation and a factorized scoring strategy.

Method Overview

SparseDriveV2 pushes the performance boundary of scoring-based planning through two complementary innovations:

  1. Scalable Vocabulary Representation: A factorized structure that decomposes trajectories into geometric paths and velocity profiles, enabling combinatorial coverage of the action space.
  2. Scalable Scoring Strategy: A coarse factorized scoring over paths and velocity profiles followed by fine-grained scoring on a small set of composed trajectories.

This approach allows the model to scale its trajectory vocabulary to be 32x denser than prior methods while maintaining computational efficiency.

Performance

The model achieves state-of-the-art performance using a lightweight ResNet-34 backbone:

Benchmark Metric Score
NAVSIM PDMS 92.0
NAVSIM EPDMS 90.1
Bench2Drive Driving Score 89.15
Bench2Drive Success Rate 70.00

Citation

@article{sun2026sparsedrivev2,
  title={SparseDriveV2: Scoring is All You Need for End-to-End Autonomous Driving},
  author={Sun, Wenchao and Lin, Xuewu and Chen, Keyu and Pei, Zixiang and Li, Xiang and Shi, Yining and Zheng, Sifa},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.29163},
  year={2026}
}
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