原文 stringlengths 1 149 ⌀ | 译文 stringlengths 1 99 |
|---|---|
sand removing machine | 除砂机 |
ditcher | 开沟机 |
track shaving machine or ditching and grading machine | 开沟平路机 |
brush cutting machine or brush cutter | 灌木切割机 |
weeding cutting machine or weed cutter | 除草机 |
weed killing machine weed killer | 喷洒除草机 |
universal rail gage | 万能道尺 |
spike hammer | 道钉锤 |
lining bar or claw bar | 撬棍 |
track level | 轨道水平尺 |
track wrenches | 螺栓扳手 |
hand cart | 单轨小车 |
surface drainage | 地表排水 |
subsurface drainage | 地下排水 |
filter | 过滤层 |
soft spots of road bed | 路基松软 |
landslip or landslide | 滑坡 |
slide or slip | 坍方 |
creep or crawl | 蠕变 |
collapse or toppling | 崩塌 |
erosion or scouring | 冲刷 |
rock fall | 落石 |
warth flow or debris flow or mud and rock flow | 泥石流 |
frost heaving | 冻害 |
snow slip or snow slide or snow avalanche | 雪崩 |
ballast tub | 道碴槽 |
ballast box | 道碴箱 |
ballast pocket | 道碴袋 |
ballast nest | 道碴巢 |
subgrade settlement | 路基下沉 |
mining subsidence | 煤矿沉陷 |
subgrade bulge or subgrade squeeze-out | 路基挤起 |
flood control | 防洪 |
sand-drift control or sand protection | 防砂 |
snow-drift control or snow protection | 防雪 |
snow blockade or snow drift | 雪害 |
flood damage or washout | 水害 |
sand blockade or sand drift | 砂害 |
frost damage in tunnel | 隧道冰害 |
snow fence or snow guard | 防雪棚 |
snow protection bank | 防雪障 |
snow protectin hedge | 防雪树篱 |
slotting | 拉沟 |
slope cutting | 刷坡 |
vegetation on slope | 边坡植被防护 |
gabion | 石笼 |
sodding | 铺草皮 |
treatment of frost heaving track | 整治冻害轨道 |
track shimming | 垫冻害垫板 |
electro-chemical tratment of soil | 电化学加固土壤 |
shallow foundation of bridge or unsafe dpth foundation of bridge | 桥梁浅基 |
checking of clearance or check measurement | 限界检查 |
disrepaire of flow regulating and shore protectin structure or river bank protection out of repair | 河调一防护失修 |
hydrologic observation of bridge site | 桥址水文观测 |
bridge rating test | 桥梁检定试验 |
working stress rating | 容许强度检定 |
load factor rating | 承载系数检定 |
autostress rating | 自动力矩检定 |
rated load-bearing coefficient for bridge or rated load-bearing coefficient for bridge as compared with standard live loading | 桥梁检定承载系数 |
special live load or lilve load of special type wagon | 特种车辆活载 |
excavating foundation for checking pupose foundation examination by excavation | 墩台基础挖验 |
drilling foundation for checking purpose or foundation examination by drilling | 墩台基础钻探 |
cracking of concrete and masonry beam | 圬工梁裂损 |
tunnel leak | 隧道漏水 |
lining cracking | 衬砌裂损 |
null | 衬砌腐蚀 |
intermediate coat | 中间漆 |
top coat | 面漆 |
field coat | 工地漆 |
shop coat | 工厂漆 |
dry tamped cement mortar | 干捣水泥砂浆 |
concrete cracks | 混凝土裂纹 |
corrosion cracking of steel bridge | 钢梁腐蚀裂纹 |
stress corrosion cracking of steel bridge | 钢梁应力腐蚀裂纹 |
measures against tunnel fire | 隧道防火措施 |
tunnel ventilation | 隧道通风 |
tunnel water handling | 隧道防排水 |
shotcrete repair | 喷射混凝土修理 |
maintenance of bridge and tunnel | 桥隧养护 |
regular maintenance of bridge and tunnel | 桥隧经常保养 |
comprehensive maintenance of bridge and tunnel structure | 桥隧综合维修 |
damage repair for bridge and tunnel or repair bridge and tunnel fault | 桥隧病害整治 |
opening enlargement of bridge and culvert | 桥涵扩孔 |
unsafe depth foundation protection or bridge shallow foundation protection | 桥梁浅基防护 |
scouring and sepositing around pier | 墩周冲淤 |
bridge and tunnel patrolling | 桥隧巡守 |
clearance improvement | 限界改善 |
collision prevention around pier or pier protection against collision | 墩台防撞 |
strengthening of steel bridge | 钢梁加固 |
shoofly | 临时便桥 |
precautinary work against flood | 防洪预抢工程 |
railroad break down due to to flood or line blockade due to flood | 水害断道 |
rush repair of flood damage to open for traffic | 水害抢修 |
riparap protection | 抛石防护 |
emergency rush engineering or emergency repairs | 临险抢护 |
restoration work for flood damage or restoration of flood damaged structures | 水害复旧 |
daily precipitatin | 日降雨量 |
rain gage | 雨量计 |
flood mark | 洪水标记 |
channel erosion | 河床冲刷 |
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