index int64 0 4.08k | text stringlengths 34 4.9k ⌀ | url stringclasses 38
values |
|---|---|---|
2,355 | IPsec VPN
set service "ALL"
set nat enable
next
end
To view the VPN tunnel list on HQ:
# diagnose vpn tunnel list
list all ipsec tunnel in vd 0
----
name=L2tpoIPsec_0 ver=1 serial=8 22.1.1.1:0->10.1.100.15:0 tun_id=10.10.100.15
bound_if=4 lgwy=static/1 tun=intf/0 mode=dial_inst/3 encap=none/216 options[00d8]=npu
create... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,356 | IPsec VPN
To view the L2TP VPN status:
# diagnose debug enable
# diagnose vpn l2tp status
----
----
HQ # Num of tunnels: 2
----
Tunnel ID = 1 (local id), 42 (remote id) to 10.1.100.15:1701
control_seq_num = 2, control_rec_seq_num = 4,
last recv pkt = 2
Call ID = 1 (local id), 1 (remote id), serno = 0, dev=ppp1,
assigne... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,357 | IPsec VPN
To configure a dialup VPN to tunnel Internet browsing using the GUI:
1. Configure the dialup VPN server FortiGate at HQ:
a. Go to VPN > IPsec Wizard and configure the following settings for VPN Setup:
i. Enter a VPN name, in this example, HQ.
ii. For Template Type, select Site to Site.
iii. For Remote Device ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,358 | IPsec VPN
To configure a dialup VPN to tunnel Internet browsing using the CLI:
1. Configure the WAN interface and static route on the FortiGate at HQ.
config system interface
edit "port9"
set alias "WAN"
set ip 22.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
next
edit "port10"
set alias "Internal"
set ip 172.16.101.1 255.255.255.0
next
end
con... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,359 | IPsec VPN
4. Configure the WAN interface and static route on the FortiGate at the branches.
a. Branch1.
config system interface
edit "wan1"
set ip 15.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
next
edit "internal"
set ip 10.1.100.1 255.255.255.0
next
end
config router static
edit 1
set gateway 15.1.1.1
set device "wan1"
next
end
b. Branch2.
... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,360 | IPsec VPN
next
end
b. Branch2.
config vpn ipsec phase1-interface
edit "branch2"
set interface "wan1"
set peertype any
set net-device enable
set proposal aes128-sha256 aes256-sha256 aes128-sha1 aes256-sha1
set dpd on-idle
set remote-gw 22.1.1.1
set psksecret sample
set dpd-retryinterval 5
next
end
config vpn ipsec phase... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,361 | IPsec VPN
set srcintf "internal"
set dstintf "branch2"
set srcaddr "all"
set dstaddr "all"
set action accept
set schedule "always"
set service "ALL"
next
edit 2
set name "inbound"
set srcintf "branch2"
set dstintf "internal"
set srcaddr "all"
set dstaddr "all"
set action accept
set schedule "always"
set service "ALL"
n... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,362 | IPsec VPN
proxyid_num=1 child_num=1 refcnt=19 ilast=0 olast=0 ad=r/2
stat: rxp=1 txp=1661 rxb=65470 txb=167314
dpd: mode=on-idle on=1 idle=5000ms retry=3 count=0 seqno=2986
natt: mode=none draft=0 interval=0 remote_port=0
proxyid=branch1 proto=0 sa=1 ref=5 serial=1 auto-negotiate adr
src: 0:0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0:0
dst: 0:0.0... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,363 | IPsec VPN
set ca "CA_Cert_2"
set cn "tgerber"
next
end
The matching certificate looks like the following:
A PKI user must be created on the FortiGate for each remote user that connects to the VPN with a unique user
certificate.
Principal name with LDAP integration
In this method, the PKI user setting references an LDAP... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,364 | IPsec VPN
next
end
The matching certificate looks like the following:
This method is more scalable because only one PKI user needs to be created on the FortiGate. Remote users connect
with their unique user certificate that are matched against users in the LDAP server.
Certificate management
Dialup IPsec VPN with certi... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,365 | IPsec VPN
Certificate type Description
Server certificate The server certificate is used to identify the FortiGate IPsec dialup gateway. A
CSR can be generated on the FortiGate and signed by the CA, or the CA can
generate the private and public keys and export the certificate package to the
FortiGate.
User certificate ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,366 | IPsec VPN
To import the server certificate:
1. Go to System > Certificates and select Import > Local Certificate.
2. For Type, select PKCS #12 Certificate.
3. Upload the key file exported from the CA and enter the password.
4. Click OK. The certificate now appears in the Local Certificate section.
To import the CA cert... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,367 | IPsec VPN
set cnid "sAMAccountName"
set dn "dc=KLHOME,dc=local"
set type regular
set username "KLHOME\\Administrator"
set password ************
set secure ldaps
set ca-cert "CA_Cert_1"
set port 636
next
end
2. Configure the PKI user to reference the LDAP server using the CA certificate that was imported:
config user pe... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,368 | IPsec VPN
4. In the Network section, enter the following:
Remote Gateway Dialup User
Interface port1
Mode Config Enable
Assign IP From Range
IPv4 mode config > Client
Address Range
172.18.200.10-172.18.200.99
Enable IPv4 Split Tunnel Enable
Accessible Networks 192.168.20.0
5. In the Authentication section, enter the fo... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,369 | IPsec VPN
3. Configure the other settings as needed.
4. Click OK.
Configuring FortiClient and the endpoints
The following example is configured on a Windows PC with FortiClient 7.0.0. Other configurations may differ slightly.
The user certificate and CA certificate must be installed on the endpoint device. They may be ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,370 | IPsec VPN
To configure the FortiClient endpoint settings:
1. In FortiClient, click the Remote Access tab and add a new connection:
a. If there are no existing connections, click Configure VPN.
b. If there are existing connections, click the menu icon and select Add a new connection.
2. Configure the following:
VPN IPse... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,371 | IPsec VPN
6. If any issues arise during the connection, run the following debug commands to troubleshoot the issue:
# diagnose debug application ike -1
# diagnose debug application fnbamd -1
# diagnose debug enable
SAML-based authentication for FortiClient remote access dialup IPsec VPN clients
SAML-based authenticatio... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,372 | IPsec VPN
SAML authentication flow with IPsec
The SAML Authentication flow when using IPsec where FortiGate is the Service Provider (SP), FortiAuthenticator, Entra
ID, Okta, or another SAML IdP is the Identity Provider (IdP) and FortiClient is the web-browser:
1. When the FortiClient user clicks on Connect on FortiClie... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,373 | IPsec VPN
Configuring IKE-SAML authentication port number on FortiGate
Configure a suitable TCP port number for SAML authentication (auth-ike-saml-port) used by FortiGate. This
example uses port 9443 and the setting is configurable using the CLI.
config system global
set auth-ike-saml-port 9443
end
Configuring IPsec VP... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,374 | IPsec VPN
To configure IPsec VPN on FortiGate with FortiClient as the dialup client:
1. Go to VPN > IPsec Tunnels.
2. Click Create New > IPsec Tunnel. The VPN Creation Wizard is displayed.
3. Enter the Name as FCT_SAML. This example does not use the VPN wizard for the IPsec tunnel configuration but
rather configures a ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,375 | IPsec VPN
Encryption AES128
Authentication SHA256
Select the desired Encryption and Authentication algorithms that should also
match with Phase1 Proposals configured on FortiClient. See Configuring
IPsec VPN profile on FortiClient on page 2377.
7. Keep other configurations as defaults.
8. Click OK. The newly created IP... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,376 | IPsec VPN
The group under User is the SAML user group configured in
the earlier steps.
Destination DMZ subnet
Click Create if it is not already created. See Subnet on page 1615 for more
information.
Service ALL
4. Click OK.
5. As IPsec tunnel configured as full-tunnel, create another policy to allow traffic from IPsec ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,377 | IPsec VPN
To verify the IPsec connection in the CLI:
The following debugs are from FortiGate when used with FortiAuthenticator as the IdP. The debugs should be similar for
other IdPs depending on the SAML attributes supported and sent by the IdP.
1. Verify the IKE gateway list:
# diagnose vpn ike gateway list
vd: root/... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,378 | IPsec VPN
# diagnose debug application samld -1
...
</Session>
samld_send_common_reply [99]: Attr: 17, 31, magic=040c07809dafc13e
samld_send_common_reply [99]: Attr: 18, 29, 2024-03-19T21:42:21Z
samld_send_common_reply [95]: Attr: 10, 26, 'username' 'testuser'
samld_send_common_reply [95]: Attr: 10, 17, 'group' 'IT'
..... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,379 | IPsec VPN
4. The IdP certificate must be imported into FortiGate after which FortiAuthenticator can use the certificate to sign the
SAML messages.
5. FortiAuthenticator must then be configured as SAML IdP and FortiGate as SAML SP.
To configure a local user on FortiAuthenticator:
1. Go to Authentication > User Managemen... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,380 | IPsec VPN
For more advanced options, see Realms.
To import a server certificate on FortiAuthenticator:
1. Go to Certificate Management > End Entities > Local Services and select Import.
2. Depending on which file format your certificate is in, select the suitable Type.
3. Select Upload a file to locate the certificate ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,381 | IPsec VPN
3. Enter the following:
SP name FortiGate
Use any suitable SP name.
Server certificate <IdP certificate>
This certificate is used by IdP to sign SAML messages before sending it to
IdP. To import this certificate on FortiAuthenticator, see Importing a server
certificate. This certificate also needs to be impor... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,382 | IPsec VPN
To configure SAML server on FortiGate:
1. Go to User & Authentication > Single Sign-On.
2. Click Create New.
3. Enter the Name as saml-fac.
4. In the Address field, enter the FQDN/IP information in the following format:
<ipsec-vpn-gateway-fqdn/ip-address>:<saml-ike-authentication-port>
The Address field is us... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,383 | IPsec VPN
FortiAuthenticator settings FortiGate settings
IdP entity ID Entity ID
IdP single sign-onURL Assertion consumer service URL
IdP single logout URL Single logout service URL
The following demonstrates on FortiAuthenticator:
The following demonstrates on the FortiGate:
9. In the Certificate dropdown, select the ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,384 | IPsec VPN
7. Click OK.
8. Click OK.
To associate SAML server with IPsec gateway interface:
Use FortiGate CLI to bind and associate the SAML server with the VPN gateway interface (port1) as follows:
config system interface
edit "port1"
set ike-saml-server "saml-fac"
next
end
Configuring SAML on IdP and SP is now complet... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,385 | IPsec VPN
a. Select New Group.
b. In the Group type list, select Security.
c. In the Group name field, enter IT.
d. (Optional) In the Group description field, enter Group for granting FortiGate VPN access.
e. For the Microsoft Entra roles can be assigned to the group (Preview) settings, select No.
f. In the Membership ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,386 | IPsec VPN
i. In Identifier, enter a URL in the pattern https://<FortiGate IP or FQDN address>:<Custom SAML-IKE
port>/remote/saml/metadata
ii. In Reply URL, enter a URL in the pattern https://<FortiGate IP or FQDN address>:<Custom SAML-IKE
port>/remote/saml/login
iii. In Sign on URL, enter a URL in the pattern https://<... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,387 | IPsec VPN
i. In the Set up FortiGate SAML IPsec section, copy the URLs (Login URL, Microsoft Entra Identifier, Logout
URL) and paste it inside FortiGate’s SAML server configuration, discussed in To configure SAML server on
FortiGate: on page 2388.
To export SAML IdP server certificate and import it on FortiGate:
1. On ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,388 | IPsec VPN
The following demonstrates on Microsoft Entra ID:
5. On the FortiGate GUI, click Next.
6. In Identity Provider Details, set the Type as Custom.
7. Paste the URLs copied from last step of section To configure Enterprise application on Azure portal: on page 2386
according to the following mapping:
Microsoft Ent... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,389 | IPsec VPN
Microsoft Entra IDsettings FortiGate settings
Microsoft Entra Identifier Entity ID
Logout URL Single logout service URL
8. Select the Certificate from the dropdown. This certificate was imported into FortiGate in section To export SAML IdP
server certificate and import it on FortiGate: on page 2388.
9. In the... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,390 | IPsec VPN
To enable the EMS SN verification in the CLI:
config vpn ipsec phase1-interface
edit <name>
set ems-sn-check {enable | disable}
next
end
Command Description
set ems-sn-check Enable or disable EMS serial number verification.
IPsec split DNS
This functionality empowers clients to determine whether DNS traffic s... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,391 | IPsec VPN
Dialup IPsec VPN using custom TCP port
Dialup IPsec VPN traditionally relies on UDP but can now operate over TCP. This enhancement enables VPN traffic
from FortiClient to traverse restrictive firewalls that only permit TCP-based traffic. You can configure an IPsec VPN
tunnel to exclusively use UDP or TCP, or ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,392 | IPsec VPN
To configure FortiGate as IPsec dialup server using VPN Wizard:
1. Go to VPN > VPN Wizard, and enter the following:
Field Value
Tunnel name v2_psk-120
Select a template Remote Access
2. Click Begin.
3. Under VPN Tunnel section, enter the following:
Field Value
VPN client type FortiClient
Authentication method... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,393 | IPsec VPN
4. Click Next.
5. Under Remote Endpoint section, enter the following:
Field Value
Address to assign to connected
endpoints
9.5.6.7-9.5.6.70
Subnet for connected endpoints 255.255.255.255
FortiClient settings
Security posture gateway
matching
Disable
EMS SN verification Disable
Save password Enable
Auto Connec... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,394 | IPsec VPN
6. Click Next.
7. Under Local FortiGate section, enter the following:
Field Value
Incoming interface that binds to
tunnel
wan1(port1)
Create and add interface to
Zone
Enable
Local interface internal (port3)
Local Address internal network
FortiOS 7.6.2 Administration Guide 2395
Fortinet Inc. | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,395 | IPsec VPN
8. Click Next.
9. Under Review section, review the configuration pending configuration by the wizard.
10. Click Submit.
FortiOS 7.6.2 Administration Guide 2396
Fortinet Inc. | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,396 | IPsec VPN
The tunnel is configured and visible under VPN > VPN Tunnels.
To configure the IPsec tunnel’s method as TCP:
1. On FortiGate, go to VPN > VPN Tunnels, select the tunnel v2_psk-120, and click Edit.
2. In Tunnel Settings slide-in, under Network section, set Transport to TCP encapsulation.
3. Click OK.
FortiOS 7... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,397 | IPsec VPN
To view and modify TCP port used by IKEv2 using CLI:
1. On the top-right corner of the FortiGate GUI, click the _> icon to open a CLI console.
For other methods to connect to CLI, see Connecting to the CLI on page 57.
2. Enter the following command to see the default TCP IKE port used by FortiGate:
show full-... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,398 | IPsec VPN
To verify the VPN connection:
1. Using FortiClient, connect to the IPsec VPN gateway.
2. On FortiGate, run diagnose vpn ike gateway list to verify the IPsec VPN tunnel status.
Note that addr shows the custom TCP port value, and transport shows TCP:
vd: root/0
name: v2_psk-120_0
version: 2
interface: port1 3
a... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,399 | IPsec VPN
status: established 592-592s ago = 80ms
proposal: aes256-sha256
child: no
SK_ei: f93108f3f8d9a94e-3e0a78289defb329-4d1ae67365f2cb56-e0d471a57ccb4f8d
SK_er: 58b37cf4d2e96cb3-cb7e334a48905459-ac8e4ff743c86e5c-630454f2e35b97e6
SK_ai: fc83b139808121a2-1dd68396d804e28d-bd619c0c4778dbda-9a1eb9e6fdf13808
SK_ar: edad... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,400 | IPsec VPN
If we assume that a DNS suffix named example.com is set for an IPsec tunnel, when a VPN client performs DNS query
for server1 using only its hostname server1, the end system appends the DNS suffix it to make the FQDN
server1.example.com. A DNS query is sent using this FQDN to the DNS servers configured for VP... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,401 | IPsec VPN
Manual redundant VPN configuration
A FortiGate with two interfaces connected to the internet can be configured to support redundant VPNs to the same
remote peer. Four distinct paths are possible for VPN traffic from end to end. If the primary connection fails, the FortiGate
can establish a VPN using the other... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,402 | IPsec VPN
6. Repeat these steps for the remaining paths.
a. Path 2:
Remote Gateway Static IP Address
IP Address Enter the IP address of the secondary interface of the remote peer.
Interface Select the primary public interface of this peer.
Dead Peer Detection On-Demand
b. Path 3:
Remote Gateway Static IP Address
IP Add... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,403 | IPsec VPN
Schedule Always
Service All
Action ACCEPT
c. Click OK.
d. Click Create New and configure the policy for the other direction of traffic:
Name Enter a name for the policy.
Incoming Interface Select one of the virtual IPsec interfaces.
Outgoing Interface Select the local interface to the internal (private) netwo... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,404 | IPsec VPN
next
end
OSPF with IPsec VPN for network redundancy
This is a sample configuration of using OSPF with IPsec VPN to set up network redundancy. Route selection is based on
OSPF cost calculation. You can configure ECMP or primary/secondary routes by adjusting OSPF path cost.
Because the GUI can only complete par... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,405 | IPsec VPN
edit "port26"
set alias to_ISP2
set ip 172.17.202.1 255.255.255.0
next
end
config router static
edit 1
set gateway 172.16.202.2
set device "port25"
next
edit 2
set gateway 172.17.202.2
set device "port26"
set priority 100
next
end
2. Configure the internal (protected subnet) interface.
a. Configure HQ1.
confi... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,406 | IPsec VPN
next
edit "sec_HQ2"
set phase1name "sec_HQ2"
set proposal aes128-sha1 aes256-sha1 aes128-sha256 aes256-sha256 aes128gcm
aes256gcm chacha20poly1305
set auto-negotiate enable
next
end
b. Configure HQ2.
config vpn ipsec phase1-interface
edit "pri_HQ1"
set interface "port25"
set peertype any
set net-device enable... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,407 | IPsec VPN
set srcintf "dmz"
set dstintf "pri_HQ2"
set srcaddr "10.1.100.0"
set dstaddr "172.16.101.0"
set action accept
set schedule "always"
set service "ALL"
next
edit
3
set name "sec_inbound"
set srcintf "sec_HQ2"
set dstintf "dmz"
set srcaddr "172.16.101.0"
set dstaddr "10.1.100.0"
set action accept
set schedule "a... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,408 | IPsec VPN
set action accept
set schedule "always"
set service "ALL"
next
edit 4
set name "sec_outbound"
set srcintf "port9"
set dstintf "sec_HQ1"
set srcaddr "172.16.101.0"
set dstaddr "10.1.100.0"
set action accept
set schedule "always"
set service "ALL"
next
end
5. Assign an IP address to the IPsec tunnel interface.
... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,409 | IPsec VPN
next
end
config network
edit 1
set prefix 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
next
edit 2
set prefix 10.10.11.0 255.255.255.0
next
edit 3
set prefix 10.1.100.0 255.255.255.0
next
end
end
b. Configure HQ2.
config router ospf
set router-id 2.2.2.2
config area
edit 0.0.0.0
next
end
config ospf-interface
edit "pri_HQ1"
set ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,410 | IPsec VPN
IKE SA: created 1/1 established 1/1 time 0/0/0 ms
IPsec SA: created 1/3 established 1/2 time 0/5/10 ms
id/spi: 45 d184777257b4e692/e2432f834aaf5658 direction: responder status: established
1024-1024s ago = 0ms proposal: aes128-sha256 key: 9ed41fb06c983344-
189538046f5ad204 lifetime/rekey: 86400/85105 DPD sent... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,411 | IPsec VPN
2.2.2.2 1. Full/ - 00:00:32 10.10.11.2 sec_HQ2
4. Run the HQ1 # get router info routing-table ospf command. The system should return the following:
Routing table for VRF=0
O 172.16.101.0/24 [110/20] via 10.10.10.2, pri_HQ2 , 00:03:21
In case the primary tunnel is down after route convergence.
5. Run the HQ1 #... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,412 | IPsec VPN
c. Configure the following settings for Policy & Routing:
i. From the Local Interface dropdown menu, select the local interface.
ii. Configure the Local Subnets as 10.1.100.0/24.
iii. Configure the Remote Subnets as 172.16.101.0/24.
iv. Click Create.
2. Set up IPsec VPN on HQ2:
a. Go to VPN > IPsec Wizard and... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,413 | IPsec VPN
edit 1
set gateway 172.16.200.3
set device "port1"
next
end
b. Configure HQ2:
config system interface
edit "port25"
set vdom "root"
set ip 172.16.202.1 255.255.255.0
next
end
config router static
edit 1
set gateway 172.16.202.2
set device "port25"
next
end
3. Configure the internal (protected subnet) interfac... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,414 | IPsec VPN
set proposal aes128-sha256 aes256-sha256 aes128-sha1 aes256-sha1
set remote-gw 172.16.200.1
set psksecret sample
next
5. Configure the IPsec phase2-interface:
a. Configure HQ1:
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface
edit "to_HQ2"
set phase1name "to_HQ2"
set proposal aes128-sha1 aes256-sha1 aes128-sha256 aes256-sha... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,415 | IPsec VPN
set dstintf "dmz"
set srcaddr "172.16.101.0"
set dstaddr "10.1.100.0"
set action accept
set schedule "always"
set service "ALL"
next
edit 2
set name "outbound"
set srcintf "dmz"
set dstintf "to_HQ2"
set srcaddr "10.1.100.0"
set dstaddr "172.16.101.0"
set action accept
set schedule "always"
set service "ALL"
n... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,416 | IPsec VPN
b. Run the HQ1 # diagnose vpn tunnel list command. The system should return the following:
list all ipsec tunnel in vd 0
name=to_HQ2 ver=1 serial=1 172.16.200.1:0->172.16.202.1:0 tun_id=172.16.202.1
bound_if=11 lgwy=static/1 tun=intf/0 mode=auto/1 encap=none/528 options[0210]=create_
dev frag-rfc accept_traff... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,417 | IPsec VPN
The supported load balancing algorithms are: L3, L4, round-robin (default), weighted round-robin, and redundant. The
first four options allow traffic to be load-balanced, while the last option (redundant) uses the first tunnel that is up for all
traffic.
Dynamic routing can run on the aggregate interface, and... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,418 | IPsec VPN
5. Click OK.
6. Create another tunnel named sec_HQ2 with the following settings:
Phase 1
IP Address 172.17.202.1
Interface port2
Device creation Disabled
Aggregate member Enabled
Authentication Method Pre-shared Key
Pre-shared Key Enter the secure key
IKE Mode Aggressive
Peer Options Accept Types Any peer ID
... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,419 | IPsec VPN
Name outbound
Incoming Interface dmz
Outgoing Interface agg_HQ2
Source 10.1.100.0
Destination 172.16.101.0
Schedule always
Action ACCEPT
Service ALL
To configure the aggregate VPN interface IPs:
1. Go to Network > Interfaces and edit agg_HQ2.
2. For IP, enter 10.10.10.1.
3. For Remote IP/Netmask, enter 10.10.... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,420 | IPsec VPN
To create the IPsec tunnels:
1. Go to VPN > IPsec Wizard and select the Custom template.
2. For Name, enter pri_HQ1 and click Next.
3. Enter the following:
Phase 1
IP Address 172.16.200.1
Interface port25
Device creation Disabled
Aggregate member Enabled
Authentication Method Pre-shared Key
Pre-shared Key Ent... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,421 | IPsec VPN
4. From the Tunnel dropdown, select the tunnels that you created previously (pri_HQ1 and sec_HQ1). If required,
enter weights for each tunnel.
5. Click OK.
To configure the firewall policies:
1. Go to Policy & Objects > Firewall Policy.
2. Create an inbound traffic policy with the following settings:
Name inb... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,422 | IPsec VPN
3. In the Areas table, click Create New.
a. For Area ID, enter 0.0.0.0.
b. Click OK.
4. In the Networks table, click Create New.
a. Set the Area to 0.0.0.0.
b. For IP/Netmask, enter 172.16.101.0/24.
c. Click OK.
d. Click Create New.
e. For IP/Netmask, enter 10.10.10.0/24.
f. Click OK.
5. Click Apply.
Monitori... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,423 | IPsec VPN
set aggregate-member enable
set proposal aes128-sha256 aes256-sha256 aes128-sha1 aes256-sha1
set remote-gw 172.17.202.1
set psksecret sample2
next
end
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface
edit "pri_HQ2"
set phase1name "pri_HQ2"
set proposal aes128-sha1 aes256-sha1 aes128-sha256 aes256-sha256 aes128gcm aes256gcm
... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,424 | IPsec VPN
edit "agg_HQ2"
set ip 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.255
set remote-ip 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.255
next
end
To configure OSPF:
config router ospf
set router-id 1.1.1.1
config area
edit 0.0.0.0
next
end
config network
edit 1
set prefix 10.1.100.0 255.255.255.0
next
edit 2
set prefix 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0
next
end
en... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,425 | IPsec VPN
set net-device disable
set aggregate-member enable
set proposal aes128-sha256 aes256-sha256 aes128-sha1 aes256-sha1
set remote-gw 172.17.200.1
set psksecret sample2
next
end
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface
edit "pri_HQ1"
set phase1name "pri_HQ1"
set proposal aes128-sha1 aes256-sha1 aes128-sha256 aes256-sha2... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,426 | IPsec VPN
To configure the aggregate VPN interface IPs:
config system interface
edit "agg_HQ1"
set ip 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.255
set remote-ip 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.255
next
end
To configure OSPF:
config router ospf
set router-id 2.2.2.2
config area
edit 0.0.0.0
next
end
config network
edit 1
set prefix 172.16.101.0 2... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,427 | IPsec VPN
febaae9d1e6a164c lifetime/rekey: 86400/84631 DPD sent/recv: 00000008/0000000c
2. Verify the phase 2 IPsec tunnel SAs:
# diagnose vpn tunnel list
list all ipsec tunnel in vd 0
name=sec_HQ2 ver=1 serial=2 172.17.200.1:0->172.17.202.1:0 tun_id=172.17.202.1
bound_if=5 lgwy=static/1 tun=intf/0 mode=auto/1 encap=no... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,428 | IPsec VPN
Packet distribution for aggregate dial-up IPsec tunnels using location ID
To support per-packet load balancing on aggregate dial-up IPsec tunnels between sites, each spoke must be configured
with a location ID. On the hub, per-packet load balancing is performed on the tunnels in the IPsec aggregate that have
... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,429 | IPsec VPN
set member "client1" "client2"
next
end
3. Configure the location ID:
config system settings
set location-id 1.1.1.1
end
To configure the server FortiGate (FGT-B):
1. Configure the IPsec tunnels:
config vpn ipsec phase1-interface
edit "server1"
set type dynamic
set interface "mgmt1"
set peertype any
set net-d... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,430 | IPsec VPN
3. Configure a firewall policy:
config firewall policy
edit 1
set srcintf "server"
set dstintf "port9"
set srcaddr "all"
set dstaddr "all"
set action accept
set schedule "always"
set service "ALL"
next
end
To check the IPsec tunnel and aggregate state:
1. List all of the VPN tunnels:
FGDocs # diagnose vpn tun... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,431 | IPsec VPN
SA: ref=3 options=2a6 type=00 soft=0 mtu=1438 expire=42342/0B replaywin=2048
seqno=4319 esn=0 replaywin_lastseq=00004319 itn=0 qat=0 hash_search_len=1
life: type=01 bytes=0/0 timeout=43186/43200
dec: spi=0aef2a07 esp=aes key=16 12738c8a1db02c23bfed73eb3615a5a1
ah=sha1 key=20 0f3edd28e3165d184292b4cd397a6edeef... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,432 | IPsec VPN
npu_flag=03 npu_rgwy=11.101.1.1 npu_lgwy=173.1.1.1 npu_selid=7 dec_npuid=1 enc_npuid=1
2. List the IPsec aggregate members:
# diagnose sys ipsec-aggregate list
server
members(3):
server1_1
server1_0
server2_0
3. In the GUI, go to Dashboard > Network and expand the IPsec widget to review the traffic distribute... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,433 | IPsec VPN
set psksecret ftnt1234
next
edit "vd1-p2"
set interface "wan2"
set peertype any
set net-device disable
set aggregate-member enable
set proposal aes256-sha256
set dhgrp 14
set remote-gw 172.16.202.2
set psksecret ftnt1234
next
end
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface
edit "vd1-p1"
set phase1name "vd1-p1"
next
edi... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,434 | IPsec VPN
To configure SD-WAN:
config system sdwan
set status enable
config members
edit
1
set interface "agg1"
set gateway 172.16.11.2
next
end
end
Configuring FortiGate
2
To create two IPsec VPN interfaces:
config vpn ipsec phase1-interface
edit "vd2-p1"
set interface "wan1"
set peertype any
set net-device disable
se... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,435 | IPsec VPN
config system interface
edit "agg2"
set vdom "root"
set ip 172.16.11.2 255.255.255.255
set allowaccess ping
set remote-ip 172.16.11.1 255.255.255.255
next
end
To configure the firewall policy:
config firewall policy
edit 1
set name "1"
set srcintf "dmz"
set dstintf ""virtual-wan-link""
set srcaddr "all"
set d... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,436 | IPsec VPN
run_state=1 accept_traffic=0
proxyid_num=1 child_num=0 refcnt=5 ilast=15 olast=676 ad=/0
stat: rxp=0 txp=0 rxb=0 txb=0
dpd: mode=on-demand on=1 idle=20000ms retry=3 count=0 seqno=0
natt: mode=none draft=0 interval=0 remote_port=0
proxyid=vd1-p1 proto=0 sa=0 ref=1 serial=1
src: 0:0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0:0
dst: 0:0.0.0... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,437 | IPsec VPN
To create the IPsec aggregate in the GUI:
1. Go to VPN > IPsec Tunnels and click Create New > IPsec Tunnel.
2. Complete the wizard to create the tunnel1 and tunnel2 custom IPsec tunnels. Ensure that Aggregate member is
Enabled for each tunnel under the Network > Advanced section.
3. Go to VPN > IPsec Tunnels ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,438 | IPsec VPN
next
end
2. Create the IPsec aggregate:
config system ipsec-aggregate
edit "agg1"
set member "tunnel1" "tunnel2"
set algorithm weighted-round-robin
next
end
Redundant hub and spoke VPN
A redundant hub and spoke configuration allows VPN connections to radiate from a central FortiGate unit (the hub) to
multiple... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,439 | IPsec VPN
set ip 172.16.202.1 255.255.255.0
next
edit "port9"
set alias "Internal"
set ip 172.16.101.1 255.255.255.0
next
end
config router static
edit 1
set gateway 172.16.202.2
set device "port13"
next
end
b. Configure the IPsec phase1-interface and phase2-interface.
config vpn ipsec phase1-interface
edit "hub"
set t... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,440 | IPsec VPN
2. Configure the spokes.
a. Configure the WAN, internal interface, and static route.
i. Configure Spoke1.
config system interface
edit "port1"
set ip 172.16.200.1 255.255.255.0
next
edit "wan1"
set mode dhcp
set distance 10
set priority 100
next
edit "dmz"
set ip 10.1.100.1 255.255.255.0
next
end
config route... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,441 | IPsec VPN
set interface "wan1"
set peertype any
set net-device enable
set proposal aes128-sha256 aes256-sha256 aes128-sha1 aes256-sha1
set remote-gw 172.16.202.1
set monitor "primary"
set psksecret sample
next
end
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface
edit "primary"
set phase1name "primary"
set proposal aes128-sha1 aes256-... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,442 | IPsec VPN
set proposal aes128-sha1 aes256-sha1 aes128-sha256 aes256-sha256 aes128gcm
aes256gcm chacha20poly1305
set auto-negotiate enable
set src-subnet 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0
next
end
c. Configure the firewall policy.
i. Configure Spoke1.
config firewall policy
edit 1
set srcintf "dmz"
set dstintf "primary" "second... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,443 | IPsec VPN
set distance 3
set device "secondary"
next
end
3. Run diagnose and get commands.
a. Run the Spoke1 # diagnose vpn tunnel list command. The system should return the following:
name=primary ver=1 serial=1 172.16.200.1:0->172.16.202.1:0 tun_id=172.16.202.1
bound_if=11 lgwy=static/1 tun=intf/0 mode=auto/1 encap=n... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,444 | IPsec VPN
IPsec VPN wizard hub-and-spoke ADVPN support
When using the IPsec VPN wizard to create a hub and spoke VPN, multiple local interfaces can be selected. At the end
of the wizard, changes can be reviewed, real-time updates can be made to the local address group and tunnel interface,
and easy configuration keys c... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,445 | IPsec VPN
To configure the hub:
1. Go to VPN > IPsec Wizard.
2. Go through the steps of the wizard:
a. VPN Setup:
Name hub
Template Type Hub-and-Spoke
Role Hub
b. Authentication:
Incoming Interface port1
Authentication method Pre-shared Key
Pre-shared key <key>
c. Tunnel Interface:
Tunnel IP 10.10.1.1
Remote IP/netmask... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,446 | IPsec VPN
e. Review Settings:
Confirm that the settings look correct, then click Create.
3. The summary shows details about the set up hub:
l The Local address group and Tunnel interface can be edited directly on this page.
l Spoke easy configuration keys can be used to quickly configure the spokes.
4. Click Show Tunne... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,447 | IPsec VPN
To configure the spokes:
1. Go to VPN > IPsec Wizard.
2. On the VPN Setup page of the wizard, enter the following:
Name spoke1
Template Type Hub-and-Spoke
Role Spoke
3. In the Easy configuration key field, paste the Spoke #1 key from the hub FortiGate, click Apply, then click Next.
4. Adjust the Authenticati... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,448 | IPsec VPN
2. On a spoke, go to Dashboard > Network and expand the IPsec widget.
The tunnel to the hub and the spoke to spoke shortcut are established.
ADVPN with BGP as the routing protocol
This is a sample configuration of ADVPN with BGP as the routing protocol. The following options must be enabled for
this configura... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,449 | IPsec VPN
To configure ADVPN with BGP as the routing protocol using the CLI:
1. Configure hub FortiGate WAN interface, internal interface, and a static route:
config system interface
edit "port9"
set alias "WAN"
set ip 22.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
next
edit "port10"
set alias "Internal"
set ip 172.16.101.1 255.255.255.0
next... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,450 | IPsec VPN
set srcintf "advpn-hub"
set dstintf "port10"
set srcaddr "all"
set dstaddr "172.16.101.0"
set action accept
set schedule "always"
set service "ALL"
next
edit 2
set name "spoke2spoke"
set srcintf "advpn-hub"
set dstintf "advpn-hub"
set srcaddr "all"
set dstaddr "all"
set action accept
set schedule "always"
set... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,451 | IPsec VPN
a. Configure the spoke FortiGates' WAN, internal interfaces, and static routes:
i. Configure Spoke1:
config system interface
edit "wan1"
set alias "primary_WAN"
set ip 15.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
next
edit "wan2"
set alias "secondary_WAN"
set ip 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
next
edit "internal"
set ip 10.1.100.1 255.25... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,452 | IPsec VPN
i. Configure Spoke1:
config vpn ipsec phase1-interface
edit "spoke1"
set interface "wan1"
set peertype any
set net-device enable
set proposal aes128-sha256 aes256-sha256 aes128-sha1 aes256-sha1
set add-route disable
set dpd on-idle
set auto-discovery-receiver enable
set remote-gw 22.1.1.1
set psksecret sample... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,453 | IPsec VPN
set dpd-retryinterval 5
next
edit "spoke2_backup"
set interface "wan2"
set peertype any
set net-device enable
set proposal aes128-sha256 aes256-sha256 aes128-sha1 aes256-sha1
set add-route disable
set dpd on-idle
set auto-discovery-receiver enable
set remote-gw 22.1.1.1
set monitor "spoke2"
set psksecret samp... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
2,454 | IPsec VPN
ii. Configure Spoke2:
config firewall policy
edit 1
set name "outbound_advpn"
set srcintf "internal"
set dstintf "spoke2" "spoke2_backup"
set srcaddr "all"
set dstaddr "all"
set action accept
set schedule "always"
set service "ALL"
next
edit 2
set name "inbound_advpn"
set srcintf "spoke2" "spoke2_backup"
set ... | https://fortinetweb.s3.amazonaws.com/docs.fortinet.com/v2/attachments/3afdbab8-dcdc-11ef-8766-ca4255feedd9/FortiOS-7.6.2-Administration_Guide.pdf |
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